Merge from mainline (163495:164578).
[official-gcc/graphite-test-results.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
blob715b5a71c0744a35cac4aa4fc3722e5cbf8ad41b
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
28 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
29 #include "bitmap.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-dump.h"
32 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
34 #include "toplev.h"
35 #include "debug.h"
36 #include "flags.h"
37 #include "gimple.h"
39 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
40 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
41 #endif
44 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
46 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
47 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
48 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
50 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
51 rewritten as a compiler variable.
53 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
54 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
55 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
58 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
60 static void
61 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
63 int x, num_part, num;
64 tree var;
65 var_ann_t ann;
67 num = 0;
68 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
70 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
71 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
73 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
74 VEC_truncate (tree, map->basevars, 0);
76 else
77 map->basevars = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, MAX (40, (num_part / 10)));
79 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
81 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
82 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
84 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
85 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
86 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
87 ann = var_ann (var);
88 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
89 if (!ann->base_var_processed)
91 ann->base_var_processed = 1;
92 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann) = num++;
93 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, map->basevars, var);
95 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann);
98 map->num_basevars = num;
100 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
101 for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
103 var = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, x);
104 var_ann (var)->base_var_processed = 0;
107 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
108 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
110 tree var2;
111 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map, x));
112 var2 = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, basevar_index (map, x));
113 gcc_assert (var == var2);
115 #endif
119 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
121 static void
122 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
124 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
125 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
127 VEC_free (tree, heap, map->basevars);
128 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
129 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
130 map->num_basevars = 0;
133 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
135 var_map
136 init_var_map (int size)
138 var_map map;
140 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
141 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
143 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
144 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
145 map->num_partitions = size;
146 map->partition_size = size;
147 map->num_basevars = 0;
148 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
149 map->basevars = NULL;
150 return map;
154 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
156 void
157 delete_var_map (var_map map)
159 var_map_base_fini (map);
160 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
161 if (map->partition_to_view)
162 free (map->partition_to_view);
163 if (map->view_to_partition)
164 free (map->view_to_partition);
165 free (map);
169 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
170 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
171 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
174 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
176 int p1, p2, p3;
178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
179 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
181 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
182 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
183 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
185 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
186 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
188 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
189 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
191 if (p1 == p2)
192 p3 = p1;
193 else
194 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
196 if (map->partition_to_view)
197 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
199 return p3;
203 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
204 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
205 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
206 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
207 denser.
209 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
210 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
211 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
212 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
213 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
214 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
216 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
217 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
218 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
221 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
222 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
223 varmap. */
225 static bitmap
226 partition_view_init (var_map map)
228 bitmap used;
229 int tmp;
230 unsigned int x;
232 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
234 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
235 if (map->partition_to_view)
237 free (map->partition_to_view);
238 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
240 if (map->view_to_partition)
242 free (map->view_to_partition);
243 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
246 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
247 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
249 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
250 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp))
251 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
252 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))))
253 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
256 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
257 return used;
261 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
262 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
263 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
264 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
266 static void
267 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
269 bitmap_iterator bi;
270 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
272 gcc_assert (selected);
274 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
275 limit = map->partition_size;
277 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
278 if (count < limit)
280 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
281 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
282 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
284 i = 0;
285 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
286 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
288 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
289 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
290 i++;
292 gcc_assert (i == count);
293 map->num_partitions = i;
296 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
300 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
301 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
303 extern void
304 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
306 bitmap used;
308 used = partition_view_init (map);
309 partition_view_fini (map, used);
311 if (want_bases)
312 var_map_base_init (map);
313 else
314 var_map_base_fini (map);
318 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
319 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
320 as well. */
322 extern void
323 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
325 bitmap used;
326 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
327 unsigned x, p;
328 bitmap_iterator bi;
330 used = partition_view_init (map);
331 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
333 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
334 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
335 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
337 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
339 BITMAP_FREE (used);
340 if (want_bases)
341 var_map_base_init (map);
342 else
343 var_map_base_fini (map);
347 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *, void *data);
349 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
351 static tree
352 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
354 tree t = *tp;
355 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
356 tree b;
358 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
359 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
361 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
362 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
363 TREE_USED (b) = true;
365 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
366 fields do not contain vars. */
367 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
369 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t), data);
370 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t), data);
371 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t), data);
372 *walk_subtrees = 0;
373 return NULL;
376 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
377 eliminated as unused. */
378 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
380 if (data != NULL && bitmap_clear_bit ((bitmap) data, DECL_UID (t)))
381 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t), data);
382 set_is_used (t);
384 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
385 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
386 if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
387 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
388 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
389 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
390 must re-compute it here. */
391 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
393 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
394 *walk_subtrees = 0;
396 return NULL;
399 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
400 possibly eliminated if dead. */
402 static void
403 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
405 tree t;
406 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
407 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
408 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
409 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
410 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
413 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
414 and return true if so.
415 Block is declared dead if:
416 1) No statements are associated with it.
417 2) Declares no live variables
418 3) All subblocks are dead
419 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
420 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
421 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
422 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
423 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
424 done by the inliner. */
426 static bool
427 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope)
429 tree *t, *next;
430 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
431 var_ann_t ann;
432 int nsubblocks = 0;
434 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
436 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
438 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
439 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
440 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
442 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
443 will be output to file. */
444 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
445 unused = false;
447 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
448 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
449 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
450 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
451 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
452 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
453 different results. */
454 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
455 unused = false;
457 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
458 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t))
460 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
461 next = t;
464 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
465 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
466 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
467 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
468 else if ((ann = var_ann (*t)) != NULL
469 && ann->used)
470 unused = false;
471 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
472 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
473 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
474 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
475 during inlining or versioning.
476 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
477 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
478 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
479 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
480 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
481 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
482 force this block to be considered used, too. */
483 unused = false;
485 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
486 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
487 a lot of memory.
489 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
490 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
491 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
492 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
494 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all variables of
495 all nested blocks are gone. We track no information on whether given
496 type is used or not. */
498 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
499 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
501 else
503 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
504 next = t;
508 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
509 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t))
511 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
513 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
514 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
516 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
517 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
519 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
520 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
522 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
523 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
524 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
525 nsubblocks ++;
527 else
528 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
530 else
532 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
533 nsubblocks ++;
537 if (!unused)
539 /* Outer scope is always used. */
540 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
541 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
542 unused = false;
543 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
544 eliminated. */
545 else if (!nsubblocks)
547 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
548 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
549 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE)
551 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
552 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
553 will not be emitted properly. */
554 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
556 tree ao = scope;
558 while (ao
559 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
560 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
561 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
562 if (ao
563 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
564 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
565 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
566 unused = false;
569 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
570 unused = false;
571 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
572 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
573 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
574 set... */
575 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
576 unused = false;
577 else
578 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
579 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
580 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
582 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
583 return unused;
586 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
587 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
589 static inline void
590 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p, void *data)
592 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, data, NULL);
596 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
597 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
599 static void
600 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, int flags)
602 tree var, t;
603 unsigned int i;
605 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
606 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
607 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
608 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
610 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
611 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
613 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
615 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
616 if (origin)
618 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
619 if (DECL_P (origin))
620 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
621 else
622 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
625 fprintf (file, " \n");
626 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
628 bool used = false;
629 var_ann_t ann;
631 if ((ann = var_ann (var))
632 && ann->used)
633 used = true;
635 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
636 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
637 fprintf (file, "%s\n", used ? "" : " (unused)");
639 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
641 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
642 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
643 flags);
644 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
646 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
647 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
648 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
651 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
652 is as in print_generic_expr. */
654 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
655 debug_scope_block (tree scope, int flags)
657 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
661 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
662 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
664 void
665 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, int flags)
667 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
671 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
672 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
674 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
675 debug_scope_blocks (int flags)
677 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
680 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
682 void
683 remove_unused_locals (void)
685 basic_block bb;
686 tree var, t;
687 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
688 var_ann_t ann;
689 bitmap global_unused_vars = NULL;
690 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num;
692 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
693 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
694 layout. */
695 if (!optimize)
696 return;
698 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
700 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
701 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
702 var_ann (t)->used = false;
704 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
705 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
707 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
708 size_t i;
709 edge_iterator ei;
710 edge e;
712 /* Walk the statements. */
713 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
715 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
716 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
718 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
719 continue;
721 if (b)
722 TREE_USED (b) = true;
724 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
725 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i), NULL);
728 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
730 use_operand_p arg_p;
731 ssa_op_iter i;
732 tree def;
733 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
735 /* No point processing globals. */
736 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (phi))))
737 continue;
739 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
740 mark_all_vars_used (&def, NULL);
742 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
744 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
745 mark_all_vars_used (&arg, NULL);
749 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
750 if (e->goto_locus)
751 TREE_USED (e->goto_block) = true;
754 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
756 /* Remove unmarked local vars from local_decls. */
757 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
758 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
760 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
761 if (TREE_CODE (var) != FUNCTION_DECL
762 && (!(ann = var_ann (var))
763 || !ann->used))
765 if (is_global_var (var))
767 if (global_unused_vars == NULL)
768 global_unused_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
769 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var));
771 else
772 continue;
774 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
775 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)
776 && !is_global_var (var))
777 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
779 if (srcidx != dstidx)
780 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
781 dstidx++;
783 if (dstidx != num)
784 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
786 /* Remove unmarked global vars from local_decls. */
787 if (global_unused_vars != NULL)
789 tree var;
790 unsigned ix;
791 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, var)
792 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
793 && is_global_var (var)
794 && (ann = var_ann (var)) != NULL
795 && ann->used)
796 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (var), global_unused_vars);
798 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
799 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
801 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
802 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
803 && is_global_var (var)
804 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var)))
805 continue;
807 if (srcidx != dstidx)
808 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
809 dstidx++;
811 if (dstidx != num)
812 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
813 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars);
816 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. */
817 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
818 if (!is_global_var (t)
819 && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL
820 && TREE_CODE (t) != RESULT_DECL
821 && !(ann = var_ann (t))->used
822 && !ann->is_heapvar)
823 remove_referenced_var (t);
824 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
825 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
827 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
828 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
833 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
835 static tree_live_info_p
836 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
838 tree_live_info_p live;
839 unsigned x;
841 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
842 live->map = map;
843 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
845 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
846 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
847 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
849 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
850 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
851 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
853 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
854 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
856 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
857 return live;
861 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
863 void
864 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
866 int x;
868 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
869 free (live->work_stack);
871 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
872 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
873 free (live->liveout);
875 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
876 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
877 free (live->livein);
879 free (live);
883 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
884 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
885 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
886 it each time. */
888 static void
889 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
890 bitmap tmp)
892 edge e;
893 bool change;
894 edge_iterator ei;
895 basic_block pred_bb;
896 bitmap loe;
897 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
899 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
900 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
902 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
904 pred_bb = e->src;
905 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
906 continue;
907 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
908 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
909 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
910 being calculated. */
911 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
913 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
914 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
915 revisit stack. */
916 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
917 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
919 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
920 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
926 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
927 of all the variables. */
929 static void
930 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
932 unsigned b;
933 basic_block bb;
934 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
935 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
937 sbitmap_zero (visited);
939 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
940 into the predecessors blocks. */
941 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
942 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
944 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
945 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
947 b = *--(live->stack_top);
948 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
951 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
952 sbitmap_free (visited);
956 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
957 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
958 in the liveout vector. */
960 static void
961 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
963 int p;
964 gimple stmt;
965 use_operand_p use;
966 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
967 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
968 bool global = false;
970 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
971 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
972 return;
974 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
975 if (stmt)
977 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
978 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
979 if (def_bb)
980 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
982 else
983 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
985 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
986 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
987 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
989 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
990 basic_block add_block = NULL;
992 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
994 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
995 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
996 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
997 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
998 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt, index);
999 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1001 if (e->src != def_bb)
1002 add_block = e->src;
1005 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1006 continue;
1007 else
1009 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1010 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1011 if (use_bb != def_bb)
1012 add_block = use_bb;
1015 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1016 if (add_block)
1018 global = true;
1019 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1023 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1024 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1025 if (global)
1026 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1030 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1032 void
1033 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1035 basic_block bb;
1036 edge e;
1037 edge_iterator ei;
1039 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1040 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1041 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1043 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1044 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1046 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1047 size_t i;
1049 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1050 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1052 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1053 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1055 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1056 int p;
1058 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1059 continue;
1061 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1062 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1063 continue;
1064 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1065 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1066 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1070 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1071 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1072 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1073 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1074 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1079 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1080 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1082 tree_live_info_p
1083 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
1085 tree var;
1086 unsigned i;
1087 tree_live_info_p live;
1089 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1090 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1092 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1093 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1094 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1097 live_worklist (live);
1099 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1100 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1101 #endif
1103 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1104 return live;
1108 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1110 void
1111 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1113 int t;
1114 unsigned x, y;
1115 int p;
1117 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1119 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1121 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1122 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1123 else
1124 p = x;
1126 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE)
1127 continue;
1129 t = 0;
1130 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1132 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1133 if (map->partition_to_view)
1134 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1135 if (p == (int)x)
1137 if (t++ == 0)
1139 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
1140 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1141 fprintf (f, " - ");
1143 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1146 if (t != 0)
1147 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1149 fprintf (f, "\n");
1153 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1155 void
1156 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1158 basic_block bb;
1159 unsigned i;
1160 var_map map = live->map;
1161 bitmap_iterator bi;
1163 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1165 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1167 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1168 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1170 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1171 fprintf (f, " ");
1173 fprintf (f, "\n");
1177 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1179 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1181 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1182 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1184 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1185 fprintf (f, " ");
1187 fprintf (f, "\n");
1192 struct GTY(()) numbered_tree_d
1194 tree t;
1195 int num;
1197 typedef struct numbered_tree_d numbered_tree;
1199 DEF_VEC_O (numbered_tree);
1200 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (numbered_tree, heap);
1202 /* Compare two declarations references by their DECL_UID / sequence number.
1203 Called via qsort. */
1205 static int
1206 compare_decls_by_uid (const void *pa, const void *pb)
1208 const numbered_tree *nt_a = ((const numbered_tree *)pa);
1209 const numbered_tree *nt_b = ((const numbered_tree *)pb);
1211 if (DECL_UID (nt_a->t) != DECL_UID (nt_b->t))
1212 return DECL_UID (nt_a->t) - DECL_UID (nt_b->t);
1213 return nt_a->num - nt_b->num;
1216 /* Called via walk_gimple_stmt / walk_gimple_op by dump_enumerated_decls. */
1217 static tree
1218 dump_enumerated_decls_push (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
1220 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
1221 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **) &wi->info;
1222 numbered_tree nt;
1224 if (!DECL_P (*tp))
1225 return NULL_TREE;
1226 nt.t = *tp;
1227 nt.num = VEC_length (numbered_tree, *list);
1228 VEC_safe_push (numbered_tree, heap, *list, &nt);
1229 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1230 return NULL_TREE;
1233 /* Find all the declarations used by the current function, sort them by uid,
1234 and emit the sorted list. Each declaration is tagged with a sequence
1235 number indicating when it was found during statement / tree walking,
1236 so that TDF_NOUID comparisons of anonymous declarations are still
1237 meaningful. Where a declaration was encountered more than once, we
1238 emit only the sequence number of the first encounter.
1239 FILE is the dump file where to output the list and FLAGS is as in
1240 print_generic_expr. */
1241 void
1242 dump_enumerated_decls (FILE *file, int flags)
1244 basic_block bb;
1245 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1246 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *decl_list = VEC_alloc (numbered_tree, heap, 40);
1248 memset (&wi, '\0', sizeof (wi));
1249 wi.info = (void*) decl_list;
1250 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1252 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1254 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1255 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1256 walk_gimple_stmt (&gsi, NULL, dump_enumerated_decls_push, &wi);
1258 decl_list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *) wi.info;
1259 qsort (VEC_address (numbered_tree, decl_list),
1260 VEC_length (numbered_tree, decl_list),
1261 sizeof (numbered_tree), compare_decls_by_uid);
1262 if (VEC_length (numbered_tree, decl_list))
1264 unsigned ix;
1265 numbered_tree *ntp;
1266 tree last = NULL_TREE;
1268 fprintf (file, "Declarations used by %s, sorted by DECL_UID:\n",
1269 current_function_name ());
1270 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (numbered_tree, decl_list, ix, ntp)
1272 if (ntp->t == last)
1273 continue;
1274 fprintf (file, "%d: ", ntp->num);
1275 print_generic_decl (file, ntp->t, flags);
1276 fprintf (file, "\n");
1277 last = ntp->t;
1280 VEC_free (numbered_tree, heap, decl_list);
1283 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1284 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1286 void
1287 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
1289 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
1290 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
1292 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1293 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
1294 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1295 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1300 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1302 static void
1303 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1305 unsigned i;
1306 tree var;
1307 gimple stmt;
1308 basic_block bb;
1309 edge e;
1310 int num;
1311 edge_iterator ei;
1312 var_map map = live->map;
1314 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1315 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1316 something wrong. */
1317 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1318 num = 0;
1319 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1321 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1322 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1323 continue;
1324 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1326 basic_block tmp;
1327 tree d;
1328 bitmap loe;
1329 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1330 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1331 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1332 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1334 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1335 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1337 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1339 num++;
1340 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1341 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1342 if (tmp)
1343 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1344 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1345 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1346 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1347 entry_block);
1348 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1350 else
1352 if (d != var)
1354 num++;
1355 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1356 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1357 entry_block);
1358 if (d)
1360 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1361 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1362 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1364 else
1365 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1369 else
1370 if (d == var)
1372 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1373 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1374 size_t z;
1375 bool ok = false;
1376 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1377 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1378 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1379 gsi_next (&gsi))
1381 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1382 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1383 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1385 ok = true;
1386 break;
1389 if (ok)
1390 continue;
1391 num++;
1392 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1393 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1394 entry_block);
1395 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1399 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1401 #endif