* gimplify.c (gimplify_modify_expr_rhs): Don't return GS_OK for
[official-gcc/constexpr.git] / gcc / ggc-common.c
blob28c2b793f22d605d2a06349d8896cca5421b2b3f
1 /* Simple garbage collection for the GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* Generic garbage collection (GC) functions and data, not specific to
22 any particular GC implementation. */
24 #include "config.h"
25 #include "system.h"
26 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "hashtab.h"
28 #include "ggc.h"
29 #include "toplev.h"
30 #include "params.h"
31 #include "hosthooks.h"
32 #include "hosthooks-def.h"
33 #include "plugin.h"
34 #include "vec.h"
35 #include "timevar.h"
37 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
38 # include <sys/resource.h>
39 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP_FILE
42 # include <sys/mman.h>
43 # ifdef HAVE_MINCORE
44 /* This is on Solaris. */
45 # include <sys/types.h>
46 # endif
47 #endif
49 #ifndef MAP_FAILED
50 # define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
51 #endif
53 /* When set, ggc_collect will do collection. */
54 bool ggc_force_collect;
56 /* When true, protect the contents of the identifier hash table. */
57 bool ggc_protect_identifiers = true;
59 /* Statistics about the allocation. */
60 static ggc_statistics *ggc_stats;
62 struct traversal_state;
64 static int ggc_htab_delete (void **, void *);
65 static hashval_t saving_htab_hash (const void *);
66 static int saving_htab_eq (const void *, const void *);
67 static int call_count (void **, void *);
68 static int call_alloc (void **, void *);
69 static int compare_ptr_data (const void *, const void *);
70 static void relocate_ptrs (void *, void *);
71 static void write_pch_globals (const struct ggc_root_tab * const *tab,
72 struct traversal_state *state);
73 static double ggc_rlimit_bound (double);
75 /* Maintain global roots that are preserved during GC. */
77 /* Process a slot of an htab by deleting it if it has not been marked. */
79 static int
80 ggc_htab_delete (void **slot, void *info)
82 const struct ggc_cache_tab *r = (const struct ggc_cache_tab *) info;
84 if (! (*r->marked_p) (*slot))
85 htab_clear_slot (*r->base, slot);
86 else
87 (*r->cb) (*slot);
89 return 1;
93 /* This extra vector of dynamically registered root_tab-s is used by
94 ggc_mark_roots and gives the ability to dynamically add new GGC root
95 tables, for instance from some plugins; this vector is on the heap
96 since it is used by GGC internally. */
97 typedef const struct ggc_root_tab *const_ggc_root_tab_t;
98 DEF_VEC_P(const_ggc_root_tab_t);
99 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(const_ggc_root_tab_t, heap);
100 static VEC(const_ggc_root_tab_t, heap) *extra_root_vec;
102 /* Dynamically register a new GGC root table RT. This is useful for
103 plugins. */
105 void
106 ggc_register_root_tab (const struct ggc_root_tab* rt)
108 if (rt)
109 VEC_safe_push (const_ggc_root_tab_t, heap, extra_root_vec, rt);
112 /* This extra vector of dynamically registered cache_tab-s is used by
113 ggc_mark_roots and gives the ability to dynamically add new GGC cache
114 tables, for instance from some plugins; this vector is on the heap
115 since it is used by GGC internally. */
116 typedef const struct ggc_cache_tab *const_ggc_cache_tab_t;
117 DEF_VEC_P(const_ggc_cache_tab_t);
118 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(const_ggc_cache_tab_t, heap);
119 static VEC(const_ggc_cache_tab_t, heap) *extra_cache_vec;
121 /* Dynamically register a new GGC cache table CT. This is useful for
122 plugins. */
124 void
125 ggc_register_cache_tab (const struct ggc_cache_tab* ct)
127 if (ct)
128 VEC_safe_push (const_ggc_cache_tab_t, heap, extra_cache_vec, ct);
131 /* Scan a hash table that has objects which are to be deleted if they are not
132 already marked. */
134 static void
135 ggc_scan_cache_tab (const_ggc_cache_tab_t ctp)
137 const struct ggc_cache_tab *cti;
139 for (cti = ctp; cti->base != NULL; cti++)
140 if (*cti->base)
142 ggc_set_mark (*cti->base);
143 htab_traverse_noresize (*cti->base, ggc_htab_delete,
144 CONST_CAST (void *, (const void *)cti));
145 ggc_set_mark ((*cti->base)->entries);
149 /* Iterate through all registered roots and mark each element. */
151 void
152 ggc_mark_roots (void)
154 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
155 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
156 const_ggc_root_tab_t rtp;
157 const struct ggc_cache_tab *const *ct;
158 const_ggc_cache_tab_t ctp;
159 size_t i;
161 for (rt = gt_ggc_deletable_rtab; *rt; rt++)
162 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
163 memset (rti->base, 0, rti->stride);
165 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
166 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
167 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
168 (*rti->cb) (*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
170 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (const_ggc_root_tab_t, extra_root_vec, i, rtp); i++)
172 for (rti = rtp; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
173 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
174 (*rti->cb) (*(void **) ((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
177 if (ggc_protect_identifiers)
178 ggc_mark_stringpool ();
180 /* Now scan all hash tables that have objects which are to be deleted if
181 they are not already marked. */
182 for (ct = gt_ggc_cache_rtab; *ct; ct++)
183 ggc_scan_cache_tab (*ct);
185 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (const_ggc_cache_tab_t, extra_cache_vec, i, ctp); i++)
186 ggc_scan_cache_tab (ctp);
188 if (! ggc_protect_identifiers)
189 ggc_purge_stringpool ();
191 /* Some plugins may call ggc_set_mark from here. */
192 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_GGC_MARKING, NULL);
195 /* Allocate a block of memory, then clear it. */
196 void *
197 ggc_alloc_cleared_stat (size_t size MEM_STAT_DECL)
199 void *buf = ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
200 memset (buf, 0, size);
201 return buf;
204 /* Resize a block of memory, possibly re-allocating it. */
205 void *
206 ggc_realloc_stat (void *x, size_t size MEM_STAT_DECL)
208 void *r;
209 size_t old_size;
211 if (x == NULL)
212 return ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
214 old_size = ggc_get_size (x);
216 if (size <= old_size)
218 /* Mark the unwanted memory as unaccessible. We also need to make
219 the "new" size accessible, since ggc_get_size returns the size of
220 the pool, not the size of the individually allocated object, the
221 size which was previously made accessible. Unfortunately, we
222 don't know that previously allocated size. Without that
223 knowledge we have to lose some initialization-tracking for the
224 old parts of the object. An alternative is to mark the whole
225 old_size as reachable, but that would lose tracking of writes
226 after the end of the object (by small offsets). Discard the
227 handle to avoid handle leak. */
228 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_NOACCESS ((char *) x + size,
229 old_size - size));
230 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED (x, size));
231 return x;
234 r = ggc_alloc_stat (size PASS_MEM_STAT);
236 /* Since ggc_get_size returns the size of the pool, not the size of the
237 individually allocated object, we'd access parts of the old object
238 that were marked invalid with the memcpy below. We lose a bit of the
239 initialization-tracking since some of it may be uninitialized. */
240 VALGRIND_DISCARD (VALGRIND_MAKE_MEM_DEFINED (x, old_size));
242 memcpy (r, x, old_size);
244 /* The old object is not supposed to be used anymore. */
245 ggc_free (x);
247 return r;
250 /* Like ggc_alloc_cleared, but performs a multiplication. */
251 void *
252 ggc_calloc (size_t s1, size_t s2)
254 return ggc_alloc_cleared (s1 * s2);
257 /* These are for splay_tree_new_ggc. */
258 void *
259 ggc_splay_alloc (int sz, void *nl)
261 gcc_assert (!nl);
262 return ggc_alloc (sz);
265 void
266 ggc_splay_dont_free (void * x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *nl)
268 gcc_assert (!nl);
271 /* Print statistics that are independent of the collector in use. */
272 #define SCALE(x) ((unsigned long) ((x) < 1024*10 \
273 ? (x) \
274 : ((x) < 1024*1024*10 \
275 ? (x) / 1024 \
276 : (x) / (1024*1024))))
277 #define LABEL(x) ((x) < 1024*10 ? ' ' : ((x) < 1024*1024*10 ? 'k' : 'M'))
279 void
280 ggc_print_common_statistics (FILE *stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
281 ggc_statistics *stats)
283 /* Set the pointer so that during collection we will actually gather
284 the statistics. */
285 ggc_stats = stats;
287 /* Then do one collection to fill in the statistics. */
288 ggc_collect ();
290 /* At present, we don't really gather any interesting statistics. */
292 /* Don't gather statistics any more. */
293 ggc_stats = NULL;
296 /* Functions for saving and restoring GCable memory to disk. */
298 static htab_t saving_htab;
300 struct ptr_data
302 void *obj;
303 void *note_ptr_cookie;
304 gt_note_pointers note_ptr_fn;
305 gt_handle_reorder reorder_fn;
306 size_t size;
307 void *new_addr;
308 enum gt_types_enum type;
311 #define POINTER_HASH(x) (hashval_t)((long)x >> 3)
313 /* Register an object in the hash table. */
316 gt_pch_note_object (void *obj, void *note_ptr_cookie,
317 gt_note_pointers note_ptr_fn,
318 enum gt_types_enum type)
320 struct ptr_data **slot;
322 if (obj == NULL || obj == (void *) 1)
323 return 0;
325 slot = (struct ptr_data **)
326 htab_find_slot_with_hash (saving_htab, obj, POINTER_HASH (obj),
327 INSERT);
328 if (*slot != NULL)
330 gcc_assert ((*slot)->note_ptr_fn == note_ptr_fn
331 && (*slot)->note_ptr_cookie == note_ptr_cookie);
332 return 0;
335 *slot = XCNEW (struct ptr_data);
336 (*slot)->obj = obj;
337 (*slot)->note_ptr_fn = note_ptr_fn;
338 (*slot)->note_ptr_cookie = note_ptr_cookie;
339 if (note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S)
340 (*slot)->size = strlen ((const char *)obj) + 1;
341 else
342 (*slot)->size = ggc_get_size (obj);
343 (*slot)->type = type;
344 return 1;
347 /* Register an object in the hash table. */
349 void
350 gt_pch_note_reorder (void *obj, void *note_ptr_cookie,
351 gt_handle_reorder reorder_fn)
353 struct ptr_data *data;
355 if (obj == NULL || obj == (void *) 1)
356 return;
358 data = (struct ptr_data *)
359 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, obj, POINTER_HASH (obj));
360 gcc_assert (data && data->note_ptr_cookie == note_ptr_cookie);
362 data->reorder_fn = reorder_fn;
365 /* Hash and equality functions for saving_htab, callbacks for htab_create. */
367 static hashval_t
368 saving_htab_hash (const void *p)
370 return POINTER_HASH (((const struct ptr_data *)p)->obj);
373 static int
374 saving_htab_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
376 return ((const struct ptr_data *)p1)->obj == p2;
379 /* Handy state for the traversal functions. */
381 struct traversal_state
383 FILE *f;
384 struct ggc_pch_data *d;
385 size_t count;
386 struct ptr_data **ptrs;
387 size_t ptrs_i;
390 /* Callbacks for htab_traverse. */
392 static int
393 call_count (void **slot, void *state_p)
395 struct ptr_data *d = (struct ptr_data *)*slot;
396 struct traversal_state *state = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
398 ggc_pch_count_object (state->d, d->obj, d->size,
399 d->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S,
400 d->type);
401 state->count++;
402 return 1;
405 static int
406 call_alloc (void **slot, void *state_p)
408 struct ptr_data *d = (struct ptr_data *)*slot;
409 struct traversal_state *state = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
411 d->new_addr = ggc_pch_alloc_object (state->d, d->obj, d->size,
412 d->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S,
413 d->type);
414 state->ptrs[state->ptrs_i++] = d;
415 return 1;
418 /* Callback for qsort. */
420 static int
421 compare_ptr_data (const void *p1_p, const void *p2_p)
423 const struct ptr_data *const p1 = *(const struct ptr_data *const *)p1_p;
424 const struct ptr_data *const p2 = *(const struct ptr_data *const *)p2_p;
425 return (((size_t)p1->new_addr > (size_t)p2->new_addr)
426 - ((size_t)p1->new_addr < (size_t)p2->new_addr));
429 /* Callbacks for note_ptr_fn. */
431 static void
432 relocate_ptrs (void *ptr_p, void *state_p)
434 void **ptr = (void **)ptr_p;
435 struct traversal_state *state ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
436 = (struct traversal_state *)state_p;
437 struct ptr_data *result;
439 if (*ptr == NULL || *ptr == (void *)1)
440 return;
442 result = (struct ptr_data *)
443 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, *ptr, POINTER_HASH (*ptr));
444 gcc_assert (result);
445 *ptr = result->new_addr;
448 /* Write out, after relocation, the pointers in TAB. */
449 static void
450 write_pch_globals (const struct ggc_root_tab * const *tab,
451 struct traversal_state *state)
453 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
454 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
455 size_t i;
457 for (rt = tab; *rt; rt++)
458 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
459 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
461 void *ptr = *(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i);
462 struct ptr_data *new_ptr;
463 if (ptr == NULL || ptr == (void *)1)
465 if (fwrite (&ptr, sizeof (void *), 1, state->f)
466 != 1)
467 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
469 else
471 new_ptr = (struct ptr_data *)
472 htab_find_with_hash (saving_htab, ptr, POINTER_HASH (ptr));
473 if (fwrite (&new_ptr->new_addr, sizeof (void *), 1, state->f)
474 != 1)
475 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
480 /* Hold the information we need to mmap the file back in. */
482 struct mmap_info
484 size_t offset;
485 size_t size;
486 void *preferred_base;
489 /* Write out the state of the compiler to F. */
491 void
492 gt_pch_save (FILE *f)
494 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
495 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
496 size_t i;
497 struct traversal_state state;
498 char *this_object = NULL;
499 size_t this_object_size = 0;
500 struct mmap_info mmi;
501 const size_t mmap_offset_alignment = host_hooks.gt_pch_alloc_granularity();
503 gt_pch_save_stringpool ();
505 timevar_push (TV_PCH_PTR_REALLOC);
506 saving_htab = htab_create (50000, saving_htab_hash, saving_htab_eq, free);
508 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
509 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
510 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
511 (*rti->pchw)(*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
513 for (rt = gt_pch_cache_rtab; *rt; rt++)
514 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
515 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
516 (*rti->pchw)(*(void **)((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i));
518 /* Prepare the objects for writing, determine addresses and such. */
519 state.f = f;
520 state.d = init_ggc_pch();
521 state.count = 0;
522 htab_traverse (saving_htab, call_count, &state);
524 mmi.size = ggc_pch_total_size (state.d);
526 /* Try to arrange things so that no relocation is necessary, but
527 don't try very hard. On most platforms, this will always work,
528 and on the rest it's a lot of work to do better.
529 (The extra work goes in HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS and
530 HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS.) */
531 mmi.preferred_base = host_hooks.gt_pch_get_address (mmi.size, fileno (f));
533 ggc_pch_this_base (state.d, mmi.preferred_base);
535 state.ptrs = XNEWVEC (struct ptr_data *, state.count);
536 state.ptrs_i = 0;
538 htab_traverse (saving_htab, call_alloc, &state);
539 timevar_pop (TV_PCH_PTR_REALLOC);
541 timevar_push (TV_PCH_PTR_SORT);
542 qsort (state.ptrs, state.count, sizeof (*state.ptrs), compare_ptr_data);
543 timevar_pop (TV_PCH_PTR_SORT);
545 /* Write out all the scalar variables. */
546 for (rt = gt_pch_scalar_rtab; *rt; rt++)
547 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
548 if (fwrite (rti->base, rti->stride, 1, f) != 1)
549 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
551 /* Write out all the global pointers, after translation. */
552 write_pch_globals (gt_ggc_rtab, &state);
553 write_pch_globals (gt_pch_cache_rtab, &state);
555 /* Pad the PCH file so that the mmapped area starts on an allocation
556 granularity (usually page) boundary. */
558 long o;
559 o = ftell (state.f) + sizeof (mmi);
560 if (o == -1)
561 fatal_error ("can't get position in PCH file: %m");
562 mmi.offset = mmap_offset_alignment - o % mmap_offset_alignment;
563 if (mmi.offset == mmap_offset_alignment)
564 mmi.offset = 0;
565 mmi.offset += o;
567 if (fwrite (&mmi, sizeof (mmi), 1, state.f) != 1)
568 fatal_error ("can't write PCH file: %m");
569 if (mmi.offset != 0
570 && fseek (state.f, mmi.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
571 fatal_error ("can't write padding to PCH file: %m");
573 ggc_pch_prepare_write (state.d, state.f);
575 /* Actually write out the objects. */
576 for (i = 0; i < state.count; i++)
578 if (this_object_size < state.ptrs[i]->size)
580 this_object_size = state.ptrs[i]->size;
581 this_object = XRESIZEVAR (char, this_object, this_object_size);
583 memcpy (this_object, state.ptrs[i]->obj, state.ptrs[i]->size);
584 if (state.ptrs[i]->reorder_fn != NULL)
585 state.ptrs[i]->reorder_fn (state.ptrs[i]->obj,
586 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_cookie,
587 relocate_ptrs, &state);
588 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn (state.ptrs[i]->obj,
589 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_cookie,
590 relocate_ptrs, &state);
591 ggc_pch_write_object (state.d, state.f, state.ptrs[i]->obj,
592 state.ptrs[i]->new_addr, state.ptrs[i]->size,
593 state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn == gt_pch_p_S);
594 if (state.ptrs[i]->note_ptr_fn != gt_pch_p_S)
595 memcpy (state.ptrs[i]->obj, this_object, state.ptrs[i]->size);
597 ggc_pch_finish (state.d, state.f);
598 gt_pch_fixup_stringpool ();
600 free (state.ptrs);
601 htab_delete (saving_htab);
604 /* Read the state of the compiler back in from F. */
606 void
607 gt_pch_restore (FILE *f)
609 const struct ggc_root_tab *const *rt;
610 const struct ggc_root_tab *rti;
611 size_t i;
612 struct mmap_info mmi;
613 int result;
615 /* Delete any deletable objects. This makes ggc_pch_read much
616 faster, as it can be sure that no GCable objects remain other
617 than the ones just read in. */
618 for (rt = gt_ggc_deletable_rtab; *rt; rt++)
619 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
620 memset (rti->base, 0, rti->stride);
622 /* Read in all the scalar variables. */
623 for (rt = gt_pch_scalar_rtab; *rt; rt++)
624 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
625 if (fread (rti->base, rti->stride, 1, f) != 1)
626 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
628 /* Read in all the global pointers, in 6 easy loops. */
629 for (rt = gt_ggc_rtab; *rt; rt++)
630 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
631 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
632 if (fread ((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i,
633 sizeof (void *), 1, f) != 1)
634 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
636 for (rt = gt_pch_cache_rtab; *rt; rt++)
637 for (rti = *rt; rti->base != NULL; rti++)
638 for (i = 0; i < rti->nelt; i++)
639 if (fread ((char *)rti->base + rti->stride * i,
640 sizeof (void *), 1, f) != 1)
641 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
643 if (fread (&mmi, sizeof (mmi), 1, f) != 1)
644 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
646 result = host_hooks.gt_pch_use_address (mmi.preferred_base, mmi.size,
647 fileno (f), mmi.offset);
648 if (result < 0)
649 fatal_error ("had to relocate PCH");
650 if (result == 0)
652 if (fseek (f, mmi.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
653 || fread (mmi.preferred_base, mmi.size, 1, f) != 1)
654 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
656 else if (fseek (f, mmi.offset + mmi.size, SEEK_SET) != 0)
657 fatal_error ("can't read PCH file: %m");
659 ggc_pch_read (f, mmi.preferred_base);
661 gt_pch_restore_stringpool ();
664 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS when mmap is not present.
665 Select no address whatsoever, and let gt_pch_save choose what it will with
666 malloc, presumably. */
668 void *
669 default_gt_pch_get_address (size_t size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
670 int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
672 return NULL;
675 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS when mmap is not present.
676 Allocate SIZE bytes with malloc. Return 0 if the address we got is the
677 same as base, indicating that the memory has been allocated but needs to
678 be read in from the file. Return -1 if the address differs, to relocation
679 of the PCH file would be required. */
682 default_gt_pch_use_address (void *base, size_t size, int fd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
683 size_t offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
685 void *addr = xmalloc (size);
686 return (addr == base) - 1;
689 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS. Return the
690 alignment required for allocating virtual memory. Usually this is the
691 same as pagesize. */
693 size_t
694 default_gt_pch_alloc_granularity (void)
696 return getpagesize();
699 #if HAVE_MMAP_FILE
700 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS when mmap is present.
701 We temporarily allocate SIZE bytes, and let the kernel place the data
702 wherever it will. If it worked, that's our spot, if not we're likely
703 to be in trouble. */
705 void *
706 mmap_gt_pch_get_address (size_t size, int fd)
708 void *ret;
710 ret = mmap (NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
711 if (ret == (void *) MAP_FAILED)
712 ret = NULL;
713 else
714 munmap ((caddr_t) ret, size);
716 return ret;
719 /* Default version of HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS when mmap is present.
720 Map SIZE bytes of FD+OFFSET at BASE. Return 1 if we succeeded at
721 mapping the data at BASE, -1 if we couldn't.
723 This version assumes that the kernel honors the START operand of mmap
724 even without MAP_FIXED if START through START+SIZE are not currently
725 mapped with something. */
728 mmap_gt_pch_use_address (void *base, size_t size, int fd, size_t offset)
730 void *addr;
732 /* We're called with size == 0 if we're not planning to load a PCH
733 file at all. This allows the hook to free any static space that
734 we might have allocated at link time. */
735 if (size == 0)
736 return -1;
738 addr = mmap ((caddr_t) base, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
739 fd, offset);
741 return addr == base ? 1 : -1;
743 #endif /* HAVE_MMAP_FILE */
745 /* Modify the bound based on rlimits. */
746 static double
747 ggc_rlimit_bound (double limit)
749 #if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT)
750 struct rlimit rlim;
751 # if defined (RLIMIT_AS)
752 /* RLIMIT_AS is what POSIX says is the limit on mmap. Presumably
753 any OS which has RLIMIT_AS also has a working mmap that GCC will use. */
754 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_AS, &rlim) == 0
755 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY
756 && rlim.rlim_cur < limit)
757 limit = rlim.rlim_cur;
758 # elif defined (RLIMIT_DATA)
759 /* ... but some older OSs bound mmap based on RLIMIT_DATA, or we
760 might be on an OS that has a broken mmap. (Others don't bound
761 mmap at all, apparently.) */
762 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_DATA, &rlim) == 0
763 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY
764 && rlim.rlim_cur < limit
765 /* Darwin has this horribly bogus default setting of
766 RLIMIT_DATA, to 6144Kb. No-one notices because RLIMIT_DATA
767 appears to be ignored. Ignore such silliness. If a limit
768 this small was actually effective for mmap, GCC wouldn't even
769 start up. */
770 && rlim.rlim_cur >= 8 * 1024 * 1024)
771 limit = rlim.rlim_cur;
772 # endif /* RLIMIT_AS or RLIMIT_DATA */
773 #endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
775 return limit;
778 /* Heuristic to set a default for GGC_MIN_EXPAND. */
780 ggc_min_expand_heuristic (void)
782 double min_expand = physmem_total();
784 /* Adjust for rlimits. */
785 min_expand = ggc_rlimit_bound (min_expand);
787 /* The heuristic is a percentage equal to 30% + 70%*(RAM/1GB), yielding
788 a lower bound of 30% and an upper bound of 100% (when RAM >= 1GB). */
789 min_expand /= 1024*1024*1024;
790 min_expand *= 70;
791 min_expand = MIN (min_expand, 70);
792 min_expand += 30;
794 return min_expand;
797 /* Heuristic to set a default for GGC_MIN_HEAPSIZE. */
799 ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic (void)
801 double phys_kbytes = physmem_total();
802 double limit_kbytes = ggc_rlimit_bound (phys_kbytes * 2);
804 phys_kbytes /= 1024; /* Convert to Kbytes. */
805 limit_kbytes /= 1024;
807 /* The heuristic is RAM/8, with a lower bound of 4M and an upper
808 bound of 128M (when RAM >= 1GB). */
809 phys_kbytes /= 8;
811 #if defined(HAVE_GETRLIMIT) && defined (RLIMIT_RSS)
812 /* Try not to overrun the RSS limit while doing garbage collection.
813 The RSS limit is only advisory, so no margin is subtracted. */
815 struct rlimit rlim;
816 if (getrlimit (RLIMIT_RSS, &rlim) == 0
817 && rlim.rlim_cur != (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY)
818 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, rlim.rlim_cur / 1024);
820 # endif
822 /* Don't blindly run over our data limit; do GC at least when the
823 *next* GC would be within 20Mb of the limit or within a quarter of
824 the limit, whichever is larger. If GCC does hit the data limit,
825 compilation will fail, so this tries to be conservative. */
826 limit_kbytes = MAX (0, limit_kbytes - MAX (limit_kbytes / 4, 20 * 1024));
827 limit_kbytes = (limit_kbytes * 100) / (110 + ggc_min_expand_heuristic());
828 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, limit_kbytes);
830 phys_kbytes = MAX (phys_kbytes, 4 * 1024);
831 phys_kbytes = MIN (phys_kbytes, 128 * 1024);
833 return phys_kbytes;
836 void
837 init_ggc_heuristics (void)
839 #if !defined ENABLE_GC_CHECKING && !defined ENABLE_GC_ALWAYS_COLLECT
840 set_param_value ("ggc-min-expand", ggc_min_expand_heuristic());
841 set_param_value ("ggc-min-heapsize", ggc_min_heapsize_heuristic());
842 #endif
845 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
847 /* Datastructure used to store per-call-site statistics. */
848 struct loc_descriptor
850 const char *file;
851 int line;
852 const char *function;
853 int times;
854 size_t allocated;
855 size_t overhead;
856 size_t freed;
857 size_t collected;
860 /* Hashtable used for statistics. */
861 static htab_t loc_hash;
863 /* Hash table helpers functions. */
864 static hashval_t
865 hash_descriptor (const void *p)
867 const struct loc_descriptor *const d = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p;
869 return htab_hash_pointer (d->function) | d->line;
872 static int
873 eq_descriptor (const void *p1, const void *p2)
875 const struct loc_descriptor *const d = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p1;
876 const struct loc_descriptor *const d2 = (const struct loc_descriptor *) p2;
878 return (d->file == d2->file && d->line == d2->line
879 && d->function == d2->function);
882 /* Hashtable converting address of allocated field to loc descriptor. */
883 static htab_t ptr_hash;
884 struct ptr_hash_entry
886 void *ptr;
887 struct loc_descriptor *loc;
888 size_t size;
891 /* Hash table helpers functions. */
892 static hashval_t
893 hash_ptr (const void *p)
895 const struct ptr_hash_entry *const d = (const struct ptr_hash_entry *) p;
897 return htab_hash_pointer (d->ptr);
900 static int
901 eq_ptr (const void *p1, const void *p2)
903 const struct ptr_hash_entry *const p = (const struct ptr_hash_entry *) p1;
905 return (p->ptr == p2);
908 /* Return descriptor for given call site, create new one if needed. */
909 static struct loc_descriptor *
910 loc_descriptor (const char *name, int line, const char *function)
912 struct loc_descriptor loc;
913 struct loc_descriptor **slot;
915 loc.file = name;
916 loc.line = line;
917 loc.function = function;
918 if (!loc_hash)
919 loc_hash = htab_create (10, hash_descriptor, eq_descriptor, NULL);
921 slot = (struct loc_descriptor **) htab_find_slot (loc_hash, &loc, INSERT);
922 if (*slot)
923 return *slot;
924 *slot = XCNEW (struct loc_descriptor);
925 (*slot)->file = name;
926 (*slot)->line = line;
927 (*slot)->function = function;
928 return *slot;
931 /* Record ALLOCATED and OVERHEAD bytes to descriptor NAME:LINE (FUNCTION). */
932 void
933 ggc_record_overhead (size_t allocated, size_t overhead, void *ptr,
934 const char *name, int line, const char *function)
936 struct loc_descriptor *loc = loc_descriptor (name, line, function);
937 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = XNEW (struct ptr_hash_entry);
938 PTR *slot;
940 p->ptr = ptr;
941 p->loc = loc;
942 p->size = allocated + overhead;
943 if (!ptr_hash)
944 ptr_hash = htab_create (10, hash_ptr, eq_ptr, NULL);
945 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (ptr_hash, ptr, htab_hash_pointer (ptr), INSERT);
946 gcc_assert (!*slot);
947 *slot = p;
949 loc->times++;
950 loc->allocated+=allocated;
951 loc->overhead+=overhead;
954 /* Helper function for prune_overhead_list. See if SLOT is still marked and
955 remove it from hashtable if it is not. */
956 static int
957 ggc_prune_ptr (void **slot, void *b ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
959 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = (struct ptr_hash_entry *) *slot;
960 if (!ggc_marked_p (p->ptr))
962 p->loc->collected += p->size;
963 htab_clear_slot (ptr_hash, slot);
964 free (p);
966 return 1;
969 /* After live values has been marked, walk all recorded pointers and see if
970 they are still live. */
971 void
972 ggc_prune_overhead_list (void)
974 htab_traverse (ptr_hash, ggc_prune_ptr, NULL);
977 /* Notice that the pointer has been freed. */
978 void
979 ggc_free_overhead (void *ptr)
981 PTR *slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (ptr_hash, ptr, htab_hash_pointer (ptr),
982 NO_INSERT);
983 struct ptr_hash_entry *p = (struct ptr_hash_entry *) *slot;
984 p->loc->freed += p->size;
985 htab_clear_slot (ptr_hash, slot);
986 free (p);
989 /* Helper for qsort; sort descriptors by amount of memory consumed. */
990 static int
991 final_cmp_statistic (const void *loc1, const void *loc2)
993 const struct loc_descriptor *const l1 =
994 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc1;
995 const struct loc_descriptor *const l2 =
996 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc2;
997 long diff;
998 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed) -
999 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed));
1000 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
1003 /* Helper for qsort; sort descriptors by amount of memory consumed. */
1004 static int
1005 cmp_statistic (const void *loc1, const void *loc2)
1007 const struct loc_descriptor *const l1 =
1008 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc1;
1009 const struct loc_descriptor *const l2 =
1010 *(const struct loc_descriptor *const *) loc2;
1011 long diff;
1013 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed - l1->collected) -
1014 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed - l2->collected));
1015 if (diff)
1016 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
1017 diff = ((long)(l1->allocated + l1->overhead - l1->freed) -
1018 (l2->allocated + l2->overhead - l2->freed));
1019 return diff > 0 ? 1 : diff < 0 ? -1 : 0;
1022 /* Collect array of the descriptors from hashtable. */
1023 static struct loc_descriptor **loc_array;
1024 static int
1025 add_statistics (void **slot, void *b)
1027 int *n = (int *)b;
1028 loc_array[*n] = (struct loc_descriptor *) *slot;
1029 (*n)++;
1030 return 1;
1033 /* Dump per-site memory statistics. */
1034 #endif
1035 void
1036 dump_ggc_loc_statistics (bool final ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1038 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
1039 int nentries = 0;
1040 char s[4096];
1041 size_t collected = 0, freed = 0, allocated = 0, overhead = 0, times = 0;
1042 int i;
1044 ggc_force_collect = true;
1045 ggc_collect ();
1047 loc_array = XCNEWVEC (struct loc_descriptor *, loc_hash->n_elements);
1048 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
1049 fprintf (stderr, "\n%-48s %10s %10s %10s %10s %10s\n",
1050 "source location", "Garbage", "Freed", "Leak", "Overhead", "Times");
1051 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
1052 htab_traverse (loc_hash, add_statistics, &nentries);
1053 qsort (loc_array, nentries, sizeof (*loc_array),
1054 final ? final_cmp_statistic : cmp_statistic);
1055 for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
1057 struct loc_descriptor *d = loc_array[i];
1058 allocated += d->allocated;
1059 times += d->times;
1060 freed += d->freed;
1061 collected += d->collected;
1062 overhead += d->overhead;
1064 for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++)
1066 struct loc_descriptor *d = loc_array[i];
1067 if (d->allocated)
1069 const char *s1 = d->file;
1070 const char *s2;
1071 while ((s2 = strstr (s1, "gcc/")))
1072 s1 = s2 + 4;
1073 sprintf (s, "%s:%i (%s)", s1, d->line, d->function);
1074 s[48] = 0;
1075 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li:%4.1f%% %10li\n", s,
1076 (long)d->collected,
1077 (d->collected) * 100.0 / collected,
1078 (long)d->freed,
1079 (d->freed) * 100.0 / freed,
1080 (long)(d->allocated + d->overhead - d->freed - d->collected),
1081 (d->allocated + d->overhead - d->freed - d->collected) * 100.0
1082 / (allocated + overhead - freed - collected),
1083 (long)d->overhead,
1084 d->overhead * 100.0 / overhead,
1085 (long)d->times);
1088 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10ld %10ld %10ld %10ld %10ld\n",
1089 "Total", (long)collected, (long)freed,
1090 (long)(allocated + overhead - freed - collected), (long)overhead,
1091 (long)times);
1092 fprintf (stderr, "%-48s %10s %10s %10s %10s %10s\n",
1093 "source location", "Garbage", "Freed", "Leak", "Overhead", "Times");
1094 fprintf (stderr, "-------------------------------------------------------\n");
1095 ggc_force_collect = false;
1096 #endif