* gcc.target/x86_64/abi/avx/asm-support.S (snapshot_ret): Preserve
[official-gcc/alias-decl.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
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1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation,
3 Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "diagnostic.h"
28 #include "bitmap.h"
29 #include "tree-flow.h"
30 #include "tree-dump.h"
31 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
32 #include "toplev.h"
33 #include "debug.h"
34 #include "flags.h"
36 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
37 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
38 #endif
41 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
43 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
44 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
45 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
47 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
48 rewritten as a compiler variable.
50 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
51 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
52 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
55 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
57 static void
58 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
60 int x, num_part, num;
61 tree var;
62 var_ann_t ann;
64 num = 0;
65 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
67 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
68 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
70 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
71 VEC_truncate (tree, map->basevars, 0);
73 else
74 map->basevars = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, MAX (40, (num_part / 10)));
76 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
78 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
79 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
81 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
82 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
83 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
84 ann = var_ann (var);
85 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
86 if (!ann->base_var_processed)
88 ann->base_var_processed = 1;
89 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann) = num++;
90 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, map->basevars, var);
92 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann);
95 map->num_basevars = num;
97 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
98 for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
100 var = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, x);
101 var_ann (var)->base_var_processed = 0;
104 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
105 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
107 tree var2;
108 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map, x));
109 var2 = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, basevar_index (map, x));
110 gcc_assert (var == var2);
112 #endif
116 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
118 static void
119 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
121 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
122 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
124 VEC_free (tree, heap, map->basevars);
125 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
126 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
127 map->num_basevars = 0;
130 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
132 var_map
133 init_var_map (int size)
135 var_map map;
137 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
138 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
140 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
141 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
142 map->num_partitions = size;
143 map->partition_size = size;
144 map->num_basevars = 0;
145 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
146 map->basevars = NULL;
147 return map;
151 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
153 void
154 delete_var_map (var_map map)
156 var_map_base_fini (map);
157 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
158 if (map->partition_to_view)
159 free (map->partition_to_view);
160 if (map->view_to_partition)
161 free (map->view_to_partition);
162 free (map);
166 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
167 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
168 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
171 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
173 int p1, p2, p3;
175 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
176 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
178 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
179 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
180 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
182 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
183 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
185 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
186 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
188 if (p1 == p2)
189 p3 = p1;
190 else
191 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
193 if (map->partition_to_view)
194 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
196 return p3;
200 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
201 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
202 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
203 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
204 denser.
206 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
207 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
208 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
209 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
210 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
211 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
213 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
214 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
215 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
218 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
219 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
220 varmap. */
222 static bitmap
223 partition_view_init (var_map map)
225 bitmap used;
226 int tmp;
227 unsigned int x;
229 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
231 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
232 if (map->partition_to_view)
234 free (map->partition_to_view);
235 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
237 if (map->view_to_partition)
239 free (map->view_to_partition);
240 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
243 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
244 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
246 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
247 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp))
248 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
249 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))))
250 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
253 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
254 return used;
258 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
259 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
260 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
261 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
263 static void
264 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
266 bitmap_iterator bi;
267 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
269 gcc_assert (selected);
271 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
272 limit = map->partition_size;
274 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
275 if (count < limit)
277 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
278 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
279 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
281 i = 0;
282 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
283 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
285 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
286 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
287 i++;
289 gcc_assert (i == count);
290 map->num_partitions = i;
293 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
297 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
298 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
300 extern void
301 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
303 bitmap used;
305 used = partition_view_init (map);
306 partition_view_fini (map, used);
308 if (want_bases)
309 var_map_base_init (map);
310 else
311 var_map_base_fini (map);
315 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
316 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
317 as well. */
319 extern void
320 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
322 bitmap used;
323 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
324 unsigned x, p;
325 bitmap_iterator bi;
327 used = partition_view_init (map);
328 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
330 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
331 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
332 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
334 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
336 BITMAP_FREE (used);
337 if (want_bases)
338 var_map_base_init (map);
339 else
340 var_map_base_fini (map);
344 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *, void *data);
346 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
348 static tree
349 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
351 tree t = *tp;
352 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
353 tree b;
355 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
356 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
358 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
359 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
360 TREE_USED (b) = true;
362 /* Ignore TREE_ORIGINAL for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as well as other
363 fields that do not contain vars. */
364 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
366 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_SYMBOL (t), data);
367 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t), data);
368 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t), data);
369 *walk_subtrees = 0;
370 return NULL;
373 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
374 eliminated as unused. */
375 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
377 if (data != NULL && bitmap_bit_p ((bitmap) data, DECL_UID (t)))
379 bitmap_clear_bit ((bitmap) data, DECL_UID (t));
380 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t), data);
382 set_is_used (t);
385 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
386 *walk_subtrees = 0;
388 return NULL;
391 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
392 possibly eliminated if dead. */
394 static void
395 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
397 tree t;
398 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
399 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
400 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
401 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
402 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
405 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
406 and return true if so.
407 Block is declared dead if:
408 1) No statements are associated with it.
409 2) Declares no live variables
410 3) All subblocks are dead
411 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
412 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
413 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
414 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
415 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
416 done by the inliner. */
418 static bool
419 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope)
421 tree *t, *next;
422 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
423 var_ann_t ann;
424 int nsubblocks = 0;
426 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
428 next = &TREE_CHAIN (*t);
430 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
431 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
432 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
434 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
435 will be output to file. */
436 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
437 unused = false;
439 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
440 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
441 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
442 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
443 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
444 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
445 different results. */
446 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
447 unused = false;
449 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for. */
450 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t))
452 *t = TREE_CHAIN (*t);
453 next = t;
456 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
457 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
458 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
459 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
460 else if ((ann = var_ann (*t)) != NULL
461 && ann->used)
462 unused = false;
464 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
465 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
466 a lot of memory.
468 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
469 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
470 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
471 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
473 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all variables of
474 all nested blocks are gone. We track no information on whether given
475 type is used or not. */
477 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
478 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
480 else
482 *t = TREE_CHAIN (*t);
483 next = t;
487 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
488 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t))
490 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
492 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
493 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
495 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
496 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
498 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
499 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
501 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
502 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
503 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
504 nsubblocks ++;
506 else
507 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
509 else
511 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
512 nsubblocks ++;
516 if (!unused)
518 /* Outer scope is always used. */
519 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
520 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
521 unused = false;
522 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
523 eliminated. */
524 else if (!nsubblocks)
526 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
527 else if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
528 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE)
530 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
531 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
532 will not be emitted properly. */
533 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
535 tree ao = scope;
537 while (ao
538 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
539 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
540 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
541 if (ao
542 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
543 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
544 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
545 unused = false;
548 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
549 unused = false;
550 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
551 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
552 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
553 set... */
554 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
555 unused = false;
556 else
557 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
558 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
559 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
561 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
562 return unused;
565 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
566 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
568 static inline void
569 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p, void *data)
571 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, data, NULL);
575 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
576 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
578 static void
579 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, int flags)
581 tree var, t;
582 unsigned int i;
584 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
585 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
586 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
587 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
589 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
590 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
592 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
594 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
595 if (origin)
597 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
598 if (DECL_P (origin))
599 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
600 else
601 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
604 fprintf (file, " \n");
605 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = TREE_CHAIN (var))
607 bool used = false;
608 var_ann_t ann;
610 if ((ann = var_ann (var))
611 && ann->used)
612 used = true;
614 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
615 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
616 fprintf (file, "%s\n", used ? "" : " (unused)");
618 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
620 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
621 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
622 flags);
623 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
625 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
626 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
627 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
630 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
631 is as in print_generic_expr. */
633 void
634 debug_scope_block (tree scope, int flags)
636 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
640 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
641 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
643 void
644 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, int flags)
646 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
650 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
651 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
653 void
654 debug_scope_blocks (int flags)
656 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
659 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
661 void
662 remove_unused_locals (void)
664 basic_block bb;
665 tree t, *cell;
666 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
667 var_ann_t ann;
668 bitmap global_unused_vars = NULL;
670 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
671 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
672 layout. */
673 if (!optimize)
674 return;
676 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
678 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
679 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
680 var_ann (t)->used = false;
682 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
683 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
685 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
686 size_t i;
687 edge_iterator ei;
688 edge e;
690 /* Walk the statements. */
691 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
693 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
694 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
696 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
697 continue;
699 if (b)
700 TREE_USED (b) = true;
702 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
703 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i), NULL);
706 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
708 use_operand_p arg_p;
709 ssa_op_iter i;
710 tree def;
711 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
713 /* No point processing globals. */
714 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (phi))))
715 continue;
717 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
718 mark_all_vars_used (&def, NULL);
720 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
722 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
723 mark_all_vars_used (&arg, NULL);
727 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
728 if (e->goto_locus)
729 TREE_USED (e->goto_block) = true;
732 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
734 /* Remove unmarked local vars from local_decls. */
735 for (cell = &cfun->local_decls; *cell; )
737 tree var = TREE_VALUE (*cell);
739 if (TREE_CODE (var) != FUNCTION_DECL
740 && (!(ann = var_ann (var))
741 || !ann->used))
743 if (is_global_var (var))
745 if (global_unused_vars == NULL)
746 global_unused_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
747 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var));
749 else
751 *cell = TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
752 continue;
755 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
756 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)
757 && !is_global_var (var))
758 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
759 cell = &TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
762 /* Remove unmarked global vars from local_decls. */
763 if (global_unused_vars != NULL)
765 for (t = cfun->local_decls; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
767 tree var = TREE_VALUE (t);
769 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
770 && is_global_var (var)
771 && (ann = var_ann (var)) != NULL
772 && ann->used)
773 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (var), global_unused_vars);
776 for (cell = &cfun->local_decls; *cell; )
778 tree var = TREE_VALUE (*cell);
780 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
781 && is_global_var (var)
782 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var)))
783 *cell = TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
784 else
785 cell = &TREE_CHAIN (*cell);
787 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars);
790 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. As a special
791 exception keep the variables that are believed to be aliased.
792 Those can't be easily removed from the alias sets and operand
793 caches. They will be removed shortly after the next may_alias
794 pass is performed. */
795 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t, rvi)
796 if (!is_global_var (t)
797 && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL
798 && TREE_CODE (t) != RESULT_DECL
799 && !(ann = var_ann (t))->used
800 && !ann->is_heapvar
801 && !TREE_ADDRESSABLE (t))
802 remove_referenced_var (t);
803 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
804 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
806 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
807 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
812 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
814 static tree_live_info_p
815 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
817 tree_live_info_p live;
818 unsigned x;
820 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
821 live->map = map;
822 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
824 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
825 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
826 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
828 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
829 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
830 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
832 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
833 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
835 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
836 return live;
840 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
842 void
843 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
845 int x;
847 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
848 free (live->work_stack);
850 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
851 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
852 free (live->liveout);
854 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
855 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
856 free (live->livein);
858 free (live);
862 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
863 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
864 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
865 it each time. */
867 static void
868 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
869 bitmap tmp)
871 edge e;
872 bool change;
873 edge_iterator ei;
874 basic_block pred_bb;
875 bitmap loe;
876 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
878 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
879 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
881 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
883 pred_bb = e->src;
884 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
885 continue;
886 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
887 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
888 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
889 being calculated. */
890 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
892 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
893 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
894 revisit stack. */
895 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
896 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
898 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
899 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
905 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
906 of all the variables. */
908 static void
909 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
911 unsigned b;
912 basic_block bb;
913 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
914 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
916 sbitmap_zero (visited);
918 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
919 into the predecessors blocks. */
920 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
921 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
923 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
924 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
926 b = *--(live->stack_top);
927 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
930 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
931 sbitmap_free (visited);
935 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
936 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
937 in the liveout vector. */
939 static void
940 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
942 int p;
943 gimple stmt;
944 use_operand_p use;
945 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
946 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
947 bool global = false;
949 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
950 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
951 return;
953 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
954 if (stmt)
956 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
957 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
958 if (def_bb)
959 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
961 else
962 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
964 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
965 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
966 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
968 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
969 basic_block add_block = NULL;
971 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
973 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
974 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
975 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
976 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
977 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt, index);
978 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
980 if (e->src != def_bb)
981 add_block = e->src;
984 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
985 continue;
986 else
988 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
989 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
990 if (use_bb != def_bb)
991 add_block = use_bb;
994 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
995 if (add_block)
997 global = true;
998 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1002 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1003 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1004 if (global)
1005 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1009 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1011 void
1012 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1014 basic_block bb;
1015 edge e;
1016 edge_iterator ei;
1018 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1019 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1020 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1022 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1023 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1025 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1026 size_t i;
1028 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1029 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1031 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1032 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1034 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1035 int p;
1037 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1038 continue;
1040 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1041 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1042 continue;
1043 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1044 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1045 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1049 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1050 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1051 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1052 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1053 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1058 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1059 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1061 tree_live_info_p
1062 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
1064 tree var;
1065 unsigned i;
1066 tree_live_info_p live;
1068 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1069 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1071 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1072 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1073 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1076 live_worklist (live);
1078 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1079 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1080 #endif
1082 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1083 return live;
1087 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1089 void
1090 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1092 int t;
1093 unsigned x, y;
1094 int p;
1096 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1098 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1100 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1101 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1102 else
1103 p = x;
1105 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE)
1106 continue;
1108 t = 0;
1109 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1111 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1112 if (map->partition_to_view)
1113 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1114 if (p == (int)x)
1116 if (t++ == 0)
1118 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
1119 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1120 fprintf (f, " - ");
1122 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1125 if (t != 0)
1126 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1128 fprintf (f, "\n");
1132 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1134 void
1135 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1137 basic_block bb;
1138 unsigned i;
1139 var_map map = live->map;
1140 bitmap_iterator bi;
1142 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1144 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1146 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1147 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1149 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1150 fprintf (f, " ");
1152 fprintf (f, "\n");
1156 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1158 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1160 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1161 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1163 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1164 fprintf (f, " ");
1166 fprintf (f, "\n");
1172 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1173 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1175 void
1176 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
1178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
1179 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
1181 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1182 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
1183 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1184 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1189 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1191 static void
1192 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1194 unsigned i;
1195 tree var;
1196 gimple stmt;
1197 basic_block bb;
1198 edge e;
1199 int num;
1200 edge_iterator ei;
1201 var_map map = live->map;
1203 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1204 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1205 something wrong. */
1206 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1207 num = 0;
1208 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1210 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1211 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1212 continue;
1213 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1215 basic_block tmp;
1216 tree d;
1217 bitmap loe;
1218 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1219 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1220 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1221 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1223 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1224 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1226 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1228 num++;
1229 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1230 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1231 if (tmp)
1232 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1233 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1234 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1235 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1236 entry_block);
1237 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1239 else
1241 if (d != var)
1243 num++;
1244 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1245 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1246 entry_block);
1247 if (d)
1249 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1250 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1251 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1253 else
1254 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1258 else
1259 if (d == var)
1261 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1262 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1263 size_t z;
1264 bool ok = false;
1265 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1266 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1267 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1268 gsi_next (&gsi))
1270 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1271 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1272 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1274 ok = true;
1275 break;
1278 if (ok)
1279 continue;
1280 num++;
1281 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1282 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1283 entry_block);
1284 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1288 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1290 #endif