Enable dumping of alias graphs.
[official-gcc/Ramakrishna.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-alias.c
blob7e83a84b82ce063dac09d617b5aa1c082bd8c269
1 /* Alias analysis for trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tm_p.h"
29 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
30 #include "basic-block.h"
31 #include "timevar.h"
32 #include "expr.h"
33 #include "ggc.h"
34 #include "langhooks.h"
35 #include "flags.h"
36 #include "function.h"
37 #include "diagnostic.h"
38 #include "tree-dump.h"
39 #include "gimple.h"
40 #include "tree-flow.h"
41 #include "tree-inline.h"
42 #include "tree-pass.h"
43 #include "convert.h"
44 #include "params.h"
45 #include "ipa-type-escape.h"
46 #include "vec.h"
47 #include "bitmap.h"
48 #include "vecprim.h"
49 #include "pointer-set.h"
50 #include "alloc-pool.h"
51 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
53 /* Broad overview of how alias analysis on gimple works:
55 Statements clobbering or using memory are linked through the
56 virtual operand factored use-def chain. The virtual operand
57 is unique per function, its symbol is accessible via gimple_vop (cfun).
58 Virtual operands are used for efficiently walking memory statements
59 in the gimple IL and are useful for things like value-numbering as
60 a generation count for memory references.
62 SSA_NAME pointers may have associated points-to information
63 accessible via the SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO macro. Flow-insensitive
64 points-to information is (re-)computed by the TODO_rebuild_alias
65 pass manager todo. Points-to information is also used for more
66 precise tracking of call-clobbered and call-used variables and
67 related disambiguations.
69 This file contains functions for disambiguating memory references,
70 the so called alias-oracle and tools for walking of the gimple IL.
72 The main alias-oracle entry-points are
74 bool stmt_may_clobber_ref_p (gimple, tree)
76 This function queries if a statement may invalidate (parts of)
77 the memory designated by the reference tree argument.
79 bool ref_maybe_used_by_stmt_p (gimple, tree)
81 This function queries if a statement may need (parts of) the
82 memory designated by the reference tree argument.
84 There are variants of these functions that only handle the call
85 part of a statement, call_may_clobber_ref_p and ref_maybe_used_by_call_p.
86 Note that these do not disambiguate against a possible call lhs.
88 bool refs_may_alias_p (tree, tree)
90 This function tries to disambiguate two reference trees.
92 bool ptr_deref_may_alias_global_p (tree)
94 This function queries if dereferencing a pointer variable may
95 alias global memory.
97 More low-level disambiguators are available and documented in
98 this file. Low-level disambiguators dealing with points-to
99 information are in tree-ssa-structalias.c. */
102 /* Query statistics for the different low-level disambiguators.
103 A high-level query may trigger multiple of them. */
105 static struct {
106 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT refs_may_alias_p_may_alias;
107 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT refs_may_alias_p_no_alias;
108 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_may_alias;
109 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_no_alias;
110 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT call_may_clobber_ref_p_may_alias;
111 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT call_may_clobber_ref_p_no_alias;
112 } alias_stats;
114 void
115 dump_alias_stats (FILE *s)
117 fprintf (s, "\nAlias oracle query stats:\n");
118 fprintf (s, " refs_may_alias_p: "
119 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" disambiguations, "
120 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" queries\n",
121 alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_no_alias,
122 alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_no_alias
123 + alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_may_alias);
124 fprintf (s, " ref_maybe_used_by_call_p: "
125 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" disambiguations, "
126 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" queries\n",
127 alias_stats.ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_no_alias,
128 alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_no_alias
129 + alias_stats.ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_may_alias);
130 fprintf (s, " call_may_clobber_ref_p: "
131 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" disambiguations, "
132 HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC" queries\n",
133 alias_stats.call_may_clobber_ref_p_no_alias,
134 alias_stats.call_may_clobber_ref_p_no_alias
135 + alias_stats.call_may_clobber_ref_p_may_alias);
139 /* Return true, if dereferencing PTR may alias with a global variable. */
141 bool
142 ptr_deref_may_alias_global_p (tree ptr)
144 struct ptr_info_def *pi;
146 /* If we end up with a pointer constant here that may point
147 to global memory. */
148 if (TREE_CODE (ptr) != SSA_NAME)
149 return true;
151 pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
153 /* If we do not have points-to information for this variable,
154 we have to punt. */
155 if (!pi)
156 return true;
158 /* ??? This does not use TBAA to prune globals ptr may not access. */
159 return pt_solution_includes_global (&pi->pt);
162 /* Return true if dereferencing PTR may alias DECL.
163 The caller is responsible for applying TBAA to see if PTR
164 may access DECL at all. */
166 static bool
167 ptr_deref_may_alias_decl_p (tree ptr, tree decl)
169 struct ptr_info_def *pi;
171 gcc_assert ((TREE_CODE (ptr) == SSA_NAME
172 || TREE_CODE (ptr) == ADDR_EXPR
173 || TREE_CODE (ptr) == INTEGER_CST)
174 && (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
175 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
176 || TREE_CODE (decl) == RESULT_DECL));
178 /* Non-aliased variables can not be pointed to. */
179 if (!may_be_aliased (decl))
180 return false;
182 /* ADDR_EXPR pointers either just offset another pointer or directly
183 specify the pointed-to set. */
184 if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == ADDR_EXPR)
186 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (ptr, 0));
187 if (base
188 && INDIRECT_REF_P (base))
189 ptr = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
190 else if (base
191 && SSA_VAR_P (base))
192 return operand_equal_p (base, decl, 0);
193 else if (base
194 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (base))
195 return false;
196 else
197 return true;
200 /* We can end up with dereferencing constant pointers.
201 Just bail out in this case. */
202 if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == INTEGER_CST)
203 return true;
205 /* If we do not have useful points-to information for this pointer
206 we cannot disambiguate anything else. */
207 pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
208 if (!pi)
209 return true;
211 return pt_solution_includes (&pi->pt, decl);
214 /* Return true if dereferenced PTR1 and PTR2 may alias.
215 The caller is responsible for applying TBAA to see if accesses
216 through PTR1 and PTR2 may conflict at all. */
218 static bool
219 ptr_derefs_may_alias_p (tree ptr1, tree ptr2)
221 struct ptr_info_def *pi1, *pi2;
223 gcc_assert ((TREE_CODE (ptr1) == SSA_NAME
224 || TREE_CODE (ptr1) == ADDR_EXPR
225 || TREE_CODE (ptr1) == INTEGER_CST)
226 && (TREE_CODE (ptr2) == SSA_NAME
227 || TREE_CODE (ptr2) == ADDR_EXPR
228 || TREE_CODE (ptr2) == INTEGER_CST));
230 /* ADDR_EXPR pointers either just offset another pointer or directly
231 specify the pointed-to set. */
232 if (TREE_CODE (ptr1) == ADDR_EXPR)
234 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (ptr1, 0));
235 if (base
236 && INDIRECT_REF_P (base))
237 ptr1 = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
238 else if (base
239 && SSA_VAR_P (base))
240 return ptr_deref_may_alias_decl_p (ptr2, base);
241 else
242 return true;
244 if (TREE_CODE (ptr2) == ADDR_EXPR)
246 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (ptr2, 0));
247 if (base
248 && INDIRECT_REF_P (base))
249 ptr2 = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
250 else if (base
251 && SSA_VAR_P (base))
252 return ptr_deref_may_alias_decl_p (ptr1, base);
253 else
254 return true;
257 /* We can end up with dereferencing constant pointers.
258 Just bail out in this case. */
259 if (TREE_CODE (ptr1) == INTEGER_CST
260 || TREE_CODE (ptr2) == INTEGER_CST)
261 return true;
263 /* We may end up with two empty points-to solutions for two same pointers.
264 In this case we still want to say both pointers alias, so shortcut
265 that here. */
266 if (ptr1 == ptr2)
267 return true;
269 /* If we do not have useful points-to information for either pointer
270 we cannot disambiguate anything else. */
271 pi1 = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr1);
272 pi2 = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr2);
273 if (!pi1 || !pi2)
274 return true;
276 /* If both pointers are restrict-qualified try to disambiguate
277 with restrict information. */
278 if (TYPE_RESTRICT (TREE_TYPE (ptr1))
279 && TYPE_RESTRICT (TREE_TYPE (ptr2))
280 && !pt_solutions_same_restrict_base (&pi1->pt, &pi2->pt))
281 return false;
283 /* ??? This does not use TBAA to prune decls from the intersection
284 that not both pointers may access. */
285 return pt_solutions_intersect (&pi1->pt, &pi2->pt);
288 /* Return true if dereferencing PTR may alias *REF.
289 The caller is responsible for applying TBAA to see if PTR
290 may access *REF at all. */
292 static bool
293 ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (tree ptr, ao_ref *ref)
295 tree base = ao_ref_base (ref);
297 if (INDIRECT_REF_P (base))
298 return ptr_derefs_may_alias_p (ptr, TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
299 else if (SSA_VAR_P (base))
300 return ptr_deref_may_alias_decl_p (ptr, base);
302 return true;
306 /* Dump alias information on FILE. */
308 void
309 dump_alias_info (FILE *file)
311 size_t i;
312 const char *funcname
313 = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
314 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
315 tree var;
317 fprintf (file, "\n\nAlias information for %s\n\n", funcname);
319 fprintf (file, "Aliased symbols\n\n");
321 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (var, rvi)
323 if (may_be_aliased (var))
324 dump_variable (file, var);
327 fprintf (file, "\nCall clobber information\n");
329 fprintf (file, "\nESCAPED");
330 dump_points_to_solution (file, &cfun->gimple_df->escaped);
331 fprintf (file, "\nCALLUSED");
332 dump_points_to_solution (file, &cfun->gimple_df->callused);
334 fprintf (file, "\n\nFlow-insensitive points-to information\n\n");
336 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
338 tree ptr = ssa_name (i);
339 struct ptr_info_def *pi;
341 if (ptr == NULL_TREE
342 || SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ptr))
343 continue;
345 pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
346 if (pi)
347 dump_points_to_info_for (file, ptr);
350 fprintf (file, "\n");
354 /* Dump alias information on stderr. */
356 void
357 debug_alias_info (void)
359 dump_alias_info (stderr);
363 /* Return the alias information associated with pointer T. It creates a
364 new instance if none existed. */
366 struct ptr_info_def *
367 get_ptr_info (tree t)
369 struct ptr_info_def *pi;
371 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)));
373 pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (t);
374 if (pi == NULL)
376 pi = GGC_CNEW (struct ptr_info_def);
377 pt_solution_reset (&pi->pt);
378 SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (t) = pi;
381 return pi;
384 /* Dump the points-to set *PT into FILE. */
386 void
387 dump_points_to_solution (FILE *file, struct pt_solution *pt)
389 if (pt->anything)
390 fprintf (file, ", points-to anything");
392 if (pt->nonlocal)
393 fprintf (file, ", points-to non-local");
395 if (pt->escaped)
396 fprintf (file, ", points-to escaped");
398 if (pt->null)
399 fprintf (file, ", points-to NULL");
401 if (pt->vars)
403 fprintf (file, ", points-to vars: ");
404 dump_decl_set (file, pt->vars);
405 if (pt->vars_contains_global)
406 fprintf (file, " (includes global vars)");
410 /* Dump points-to information for SSA_NAME PTR into FILE. */
412 void
413 dump_points_to_info_for (FILE *file, tree ptr)
415 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (ptr);
417 print_generic_expr (file, ptr, dump_flags);
419 if (pi)
420 dump_points_to_solution (file, &pi->pt);
421 else
422 fprintf (file, ", points-to anything");
424 fprintf (file, "\n");
428 /* Dump points-to information for VAR into stderr. */
430 void
431 debug_points_to_info_for (tree var)
433 dump_points_to_info_for (stderr, var);
437 /* Initializes the alias-oracle reference representation *R from REF. */
439 void
440 ao_ref_init (ao_ref *r, tree ref)
442 r->ref = ref;
443 r->base = NULL_TREE;
444 r->offset = 0;
445 r->size = -1;
446 r->max_size = -1;
447 r->ref_alias_set = -1;
448 r->base_alias_set = -1;
451 /* Returns the base object of the memory reference *REF. */
453 tree
454 ao_ref_base (ao_ref *ref)
456 if (ref->base)
457 return ref->base;
458 ref->base = get_ref_base_and_extent (ref->ref, &ref->offset, &ref->size,
459 &ref->max_size);
460 return ref->base;
463 /* Returns the base object alias set of the memory reference *REF. */
465 static alias_set_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
466 ao_ref_base_alias_set (ao_ref *ref)
468 if (ref->base_alias_set != -1)
469 return ref->base_alias_set;
470 ref->base_alias_set = get_alias_set (ao_ref_base (ref));
471 return ref->base_alias_set;
474 /* Returns the reference alias set of the memory reference *REF. */
476 alias_set_type
477 ao_ref_alias_set (ao_ref *ref)
479 if (ref->ref_alias_set != -1)
480 return ref->ref_alias_set;
481 ref->ref_alias_set = get_alias_set (ref->ref);
482 return ref->ref_alias_set;
485 /* Init an alias-oracle reference representation from a gimple pointer
486 PTR and a gimple size SIZE in bytes. If SIZE is NULL_TREE the the
487 size is assumed to be unknown. The access is assumed to be only
488 to or after of the pointer target, not before it. */
490 void
491 ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (ao_ref *ref, tree ptr, tree size)
493 HOST_WIDE_INT t1, t2;
494 ref->ref = NULL_TREE;
495 if (TREE_CODE (ptr) == ADDR_EXPR)
496 ref->base = get_ref_base_and_extent (TREE_OPERAND (ptr, 0),
497 &ref->offset, &t1, &t2);
498 else
500 ref->base = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, char_type_node, ptr);
501 ref->offset = 0;
503 if (size
504 && host_integerp (size, 0)
505 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size) * 8 / 8 == TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size))
506 ref->max_size = ref->size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (size) * 8;
507 else
508 ref->max_size = ref->size = -1;
509 ref->ref_alias_set = 0;
510 ref->base_alias_set = 0;
513 /* Return 1 if TYPE1 and TYPE2 are to be considered equivalent for the
514 purpose of TBAA. Return 0 if they are distinct and -1 if we cannot
515 decide. */
517 static inline int
518 same_type_for_tbaa (tree type1, tree type2)
520 type1 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type1);
521 type2 = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type2);
523 /* If we would have to do structural comparison bail out. */
524 if (TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (type1)
525 || TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY_P (type2))
526 return -1;
528 /* Compare the canonical types. */
529 if (TYPE_CANONICAL (type1) == TYPE_CANONICAL (type2))
530 return 1;
532 /* ??? Array types are not properly unified in all cases as we have
533 spurious changes in the index types for example. Removing this
534 causes all sorts of problems with the Fortran frontend. */
535 if (TREE_CODE (type1) == ARRAY_TYPE
536 && TREE_CODE (type2) == ARRAY_TYPE)
537 return -1;
539 /* The types are known to be not equal. */
540 return 0;
543 /* Determine if the two component references REF1 and REF2 which are
544 based on access types TYPE1 and TYPE2 and of which at least one is based
545 on an indirect reference may alias. */
547 static bool
548 nonaliasing_component_refs_p (tree ref1, tree type1,
549 HOST_WIDE_INT offset1, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size1,
550 tree ref2, tree type2,
551 HOST_WIDE_INT offset2, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size2)
553 /* If one reference is a component references through pointers try to find a
554 common base and apply offset based disambiguation. This handles
555 for example
556 struct A { int i; int j; } *q;
557 struct B { struct A a; int k; } *p;
558 disambiguating q->i and p->a.j. */
559 tree *refp;
560 int same_p;
562 /* Now search for the type1 in the access path of ref2. This
563 would be a common base for doing offset based disambiguation on. */
564 refp = &ref2;
565 while (handled_component_p (*refp)
566 && same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (*refp), type1) == 0)
567 refp = &TREE_OPERAND (*refp, 0);
568 same_p = same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (*refp), type1);
569 /* If we couldn't compare types we have to bail out. */
570 if (same_p == -1)
571 return true;
572 else if (same_p == 1)
574 HOST_WIDE_INT offadj, sztmp, msztmp;
575 get_ref_base_and_extent (*refp, &offadj, &sztmp, &msztmp);
576 offset2 -= offadj;
577 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
579 /* If we didn't find a common base, try the other way around. */
580 refp = &ref1;
581 while (handled_component_p (*refp)
582 && same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (*refp), type2) == 0)
583 refp = &TREE_OPERAND (*refp, 0);
584 same_p = same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (*refp), type2);
585 /* If we couldn't compare types we have to bail out. */
586 if (same_p == -1)
587 return true;
588 else if (same_p == 1)
590 HOST_WIDE_INT offadj, sztmp, msztmp;
591 get_ref_base_and_extent (*refp, &offadj, &sztmp, &msztmp);
592 offset1 -= offadj;
593 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
595 /* If we have two type access paths B1.path1 and B2.path2 they may
596 only alias if either B1 is in B2.path2 or B2 is in B1.path1. */
597 return false;
600 /* Return true if two memory references based on the variables BASE1
601 and BASE2 constrained to [OFFSET1, OFFSET1 + MAX_SIZE1) and
602 [OFFSET2, OFFSET2 + MAX_SIZE2) may alias. */
604 static bool
605 decl_refs_may_alias_p (tree base1,
606 HOST_WIDE_INT offset1, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size1,
607 tree base2,
608 HOST_WIDE_INT offset2, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size2)
610 gcc_assert (SSA_VAR_P (base1) && SSA_VAR_P (base2));
612 /* If both references are based on different variables, they cannot alias. */
613 if (!operand_equal_p (base1, base2, 0))
614 return false;
616 /* If both references are based on the same variable, they cannot alias if
617 the accesses do not overlap. */
618 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
621 /* Return true if an indirect reference based on *PTR1 constrained
622 to [OFFSET1, OFFSET1 + MAX_SIZE1) may alias a variable based on BASE2
623 constrained to [OFFSET2, OFFSET2 + MAX_SIZE2). *PTR1 and BASE2 have
624 the alias sets BASE1_ALIAS_SET and BASE2_ALIAS_SET which can be -1
625 in which case they are computed on-demand. REF1 and REF2
626 if non-NULL are the complete memory reference trees. */
628 static bool
629 indirect_ref_may_alias_decl_p (tree ref1, tree ptr1,
630 HOST_WIDE_INT offset1, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size1,
631 alias_set_type base1_alias_set,
632 tree ref2, tree base2,
633 HOST_WIDE_INT offset2, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size2,
634 alias_set_type base2_alias_set)
636 /* If only one reference is based on a variable, they cannot alias if
637 the pointer access is beyond the extent of the variable access.
638 (the pointer base cannot validly point to an offset less than zero
639 of the variable).
640 They also cannot alias if the pointer may not point to the decl. */
641 if (max_size2 != -1
642 && !ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, 0, offset2 + max_size2))
643 return false;
644 if (!ptr_deref_may_alias_decl_p (ptr1, base2))
645 return false;
647 /* Disambiguations that rely on strict aliasing rules follow. */
648 if (!flag_strict_aliasing)
649 return true;
651 /* If the alias set for a pointer access is zero all bets are off. */
652 if (base1_alias_set == -1)
653 base1_alias_set = get_deref_alias_set (ptr1);
654 if (base1_alias_set == 0)
655 return true;
656 if (base2_alias_set == -1)
657 base2_alias_set = get_alias_set (base2);
659 /* If both references are through the same type, they do not alias
660 if the accesses do not overlap. This does extra disambiguation
661 for mixed/pointer accesses but requires strict aliasing. */
662 if (same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr1)),
663 TREE_TYPE (base2)) == 1)
664 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
666 /* The only way to access a variable is through a pointer dereference
667 of the same alias set or a subset of it. */
668 if (base1_alias_set != base2_alias_set
669 && !alias_set_subset_of (base1_alias_set, base2_alias_set))
670 return false;
672 /* Do access-path based disambiguation. */
673 if (ref1 && ref2
674 && handled_component_p (ref1)
675 && handled_component_p (ref2))
676 return nonaliasing_component_refs_p (ref1, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr1)),
677 offset1, max_size1,
678 ref2, TREE_TYPE (base2),
679 offset2, max_size2);
681 return true;
684 /* Return true if two indirect references based on *PTR1
685 and *PTR2 constrained to [OFFSET1, OFFSET1 + MAX_SIZE1) and
686 [OFFSET2, OFFSET2 + MAX_SIZE2) may alias. *PTR1 and *PTR2 have
687 the alias sets BASE1_ALIAS_SET and BASE2_ALIAS_SET which can be -1
688 in which case they are computed on-demand. REF1 and REF2
689 if non-NULL are the complete memory reference trees. */
691 static bool
692 indirect_refs_may_alias_p (tree ref1, tree ptr1,
693 HOST_WIDE_INT offset1, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size1,
694 alias_set_type base1_alias_set,
695 tree ref2, tree ptr2,
696 HOST_WIDE_INT offset2, HOST_WIDE_INT max_size2,
697 alias_set_type base2_alias_set)
699 /* If both bases are based on pointers they cannot alias if they may not
700 point to the same memory object or if they point to the same object
701 and the accesses do not overlap. */
702 if (operand_equal_p (ptr1, ptr2, 0))
703 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
704 if (!ptr_derefs_may_alias_p (ptr1, ptr2))
705 return false;
707 /* Disambiguations that rely on strict aliasing rules follow. */
708 if (!flag_strict_aliasing)
709 return true;
711 /* If the alias set for a pointer access is zero all bets are off. */
712 if (base1_alias_set == -1)
713 base1_alias_set = get_deref_alias_set (ptr1);
714 if (base1_alias_set == 0)
715 return true;
716 if (base2_alias_set == -1)
717 base2_alias_set = get_deref_alias_set (ptr2);
718 if (base2_alias_set == 0)
719 return true;
721 /* If both references are through the same type, they do not alias
722 if the accesses do not overlap. This does extra disambiguation
723 for mixed/pointer accesses but requires strict aliasing. */
724 if (same_type_for_tbaa (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr1)),
725 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr2))) == 1)
726 return ranges_overlap_p (offset1, max_size1, offset2, max_size2);
728 /* Do type-based disambiguation. */
729 if (base1_alias_set != base2_alias_set
730 && !alias_sets_conflict_p (base1_alias_set, base2_alias_set))
731 return false;
733 /* Do access-path based disambiguation. */
734 if (ref1 && ref2
735 && handled_component_p (ref1)
736 && handled_component_p (ref2))
737 return nonaliasing_component_refs_p (ref1, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr1)),
738 offset1, max_size1,
739 ref2, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (ptr2)),
740 offset2, max_size2);
742 return true;
745 /* Return true, if the two memory references REF1 and REF2 may alias. */
747 bool
748 refs_may_alias_p_1 (ao_ref *ref1, ao_ref *ref2, bool tbaa_p)
750 tree base1, base2;
751 HOST_WIDE_INT offset1 = 0, offset2 = 0;
752 HOST_WIDE_INT size1 = -1, size2 = -1;
753 HOST_WIDE_INT max_size1 = -1, max_size2 = -1;
754 bool var1_p, var2_p, ind1_p, ind2_p;
755 alias_set_type set;
757 gcc_assert ((!ref1->ref
758 || SSA_VAR_P (ref1->ref)
759 || handled_component_p (ref1->ref)
760 || INDIRECT_REF_P (ref1->ref)
761 || TREE_CODE (ref1->ref) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
762 && (!ref2->ref
763 || SSA_VAR_P (ref2->ref)
764 || handled_component_p (ref2->ref)
765 || INDIRECT_REF_P (ref2->ref)
766 || TREE_CODE (ref2->ref) == TARGET_MEM_REF));
768 /* Decompose the references into their base objects and the access. */
769 base1 = ao_ref_base (ref1);
770 offset1 = ref1->offset;
771 size1 = ref1->size;
772 max_size1 = ref1->max_size;
773 base2 = ao_ref_base (ref2);
774 offset2 = ref2->offset;
775 size2 = ref2->size;
776 max_size2 = ref2->max_size;
778 /* We can end up with registers or constants as bases for example from
779 *D.1663_44 = VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR<struct DB_LSN>(__tmp$B0F64_59);
780 which is seen as a struct copy. */
781 if (TREE_CODE (base1) == SSA_NAME
782 || TREE_CODE (base2) == SSA_NAME
783 || is_gimple_min_invariant (base1)
784 || is_gimple_min_invariant (base2))
785 return false;
787 /* Defer to simple offset based disambiguation if we have
788 references based on two decls. Do this before defering to
789 TBAA to handle must-alias cases in conformance with the
790 GCC extension of allowing type-punning through unions. */
791 var1_p = SSA_VAR_P (base1);
792 var2_p = SSA_VAR_P (base2);
793 if (var1_p && var2_p)
794 return decl_refs_may_alias_p (base1, offset1, max_size1,
795 base2, offset2, max_size2);
797 /* First defer to TBAA if possible. */
798 if (tbaa_p
799 && flag_strict_aliasing
800 && !alias_sets_conflict_p (ao_ref_alias_set (ref1),
801 ao_ref_alias_set (ref2)))
802 return false;
804 /* If one reference is a TARGET_MEM_REF weird things are allowed. Still
805 TBAA disambiguation based on the access type is possible, so bail
806 out only after that check. */
807 if ((ref1->ref && TREE_CODE (ref1->ref) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
808 || (ref2->ref && TREE_CODE (ref2->ref) == TARGET_MEM_REF))
809 return true;
811 /* Dispatch to the pointer-vs-decl or pointer-vs-pointer disambiguators. */
812 ind1_p = INDIRECT_REF_P (base1);
813 ind2_p = INDIRECT_REF_P (base2);
814 set = tbaa_p ? -1 : 0;
815 if (var1_p && ind2_p)
816 return indirect_ref_may_alias_decl_p (ref2->ref, TREE_OPERAND (base2, 0),
817 offset2, max_size2, set,
818 ref1->ref, base1,
819 offset1, max_size1, set);
820 else if (ind1_p && var2_p)
821 return indirect_ref_may_alias_decl_p (ref1->ref, TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0),
822 offset1, max_size1, set,
823 ref2->ref, base2,
824 offset2, max_size2, set);
825 else if (ind1_p && ind2_p)
826 return indirect_refs_may_alias_p (ref1->ref, TREE_OPERAND (base1, 0),
827 offset1, max_size1, set,
828 ref2->ref, TREE_OPERAND (base2, 0),
829 offset2, max_size2, set);
831 gcc_unreachable ();
834 bool
835 refs_may_alias_p (tree ref1, tree ref2)
837 ao_ref r1, r2;
838 bool res;
839 ao_ref_init (&r1, ref1);
840 ao_ref_init (&r2, ref2);
841 res = refs_may_alias_p_1 (&r1, &r2, true);
842 if (res)
843 ++alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_may_alias;
844 else
845 ++alias_stats.refs_may_alias_p_no_alias;
846 return res;
849 /* Returns true if there is a anti-dependence for the STORE that
850 executes after the LOAD. */
852 bool
853 refs_anti_dependent_p (tree load, tree store)
855 ao_ref r1, r2;
856 ao_ref_init (&r1, load);
857 ao_ref_init (&r2, store);
858 return refs_may_alias_p_1 (&r1, &r2, false);
861 /* Returns true if there is a output dependence for the stores
862 STORE1 and STORE2. */
864 bool
865 refs_output_dependent_p (tree store1, tree store2)
867 ao_ref r1, r2;
868 ao_ref_init (&r1, store1);
869 ao_ref_init (&r2, store2);
870 return refs_may_alias_p_1 (&r1, &r2, false);
873 /* If the call CALL may use the memory reference REF return true,
874 otherwise return false. */
876 static bool
877 ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_1 (gimple call, ao_ref *ref)
879 tree base, callee;
880 unsigned i;
881 int flags = gimple_call_flags (call);
883 /* Const functions without a static chain do not implicitly use memory. */
884 if (!gimple_call_chain (call)
885 && (flags & (ECF_CONST|ECF_NOVOPS)))
886 goto process_args;
888 base = ao_ref_base (ref);
889 if (!base)
890 return true;
892 /* If the reference is based on a decl that is not aliased the call
893 cannot possibly use it. */
894 if (DECL_P (base)
895 && !may_be_aliased (base)
896 /* But local statics can be used through recursion. */
897 && !is_global_var (base))
898 goto process_args;
900 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
902 /* Handle those builtin functions explicitly that do not act as
903 escape points. See tree-ssa-structalias.c:find_func_aliases
904 for the list of builtins we might need to handle here. */
905 if (callee != NULL_TREE
906 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
907 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
909 /* All the following functions clobber memory pointed to by
910 their first argument. */
911 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
912 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
913 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
914 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
915 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
916 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
917 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
918 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY:
919 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
920 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
922 ao_ref dref;
923 tree size = NULL_TREE;
924 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) == 3)
925 size = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
926 ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&dref,
927 gimple_call_arg (call, 1),
928 size);
929 return refs_may_alias_p_1 (&dref, ref, false);
931 /* The following builtins do not read from memory. */
932 case BUILT_IN_FREE:
933 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
934 case BUILT_IN_FREXP:
935 case BUILT_IN_FREXPF:
936 case BUILT_IN_FREXPL:
937 case BUILT_IN_GAMMA_R:
938 case BUILT_IN_GAMMAF_R:
939 case BUILT_IN_GAMMAL_R:
940 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMA_R:
941 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMAF_R:
942 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMAL_R:
943 case BUILT_IN_MODF:
944 case BUILT_IN_MODFF:
945 case BUILT_IN_MODFL:
946 case BUILT_IN_REMQUO:
947 case BUILT_IN_REMQUOF:
948 case BUILT_IN_REMQUOL:
949 case BUILT_IN_SINCOS:
950 case BUILT_IN_SINCOSF:
951 case BUILT_IN_SINCOSL:
952 return false;
954 default:
955 /* Fallthru to general call handling. */;
958 /* Check if base is a global static variable that is not read
959 by the function. */
960 if (TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
961 && TREE_STATIC (base)
962 && !TREE_PUBLIC (base))
964 bitmap not_read;
966 if (callee != NULL_TREE
967 && (not_read
968 = ipa_reference_get_not_read_global (cgraph_node (callee)))
969 && bitmap_bit_p (not_read, DECL_UID (base)))
970 goto process_args;
973 /* If the base variable is call-used or call-clobbered then
974 it may be used. */
975 if (flags & (ECF_PURE|ECF_CONST|ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE|ECF_NOVOPS))
977 if (DECL_P (base))
979 if (is_call_used (base))
980 return true;
982 else if (INDIRECT_REF_P (base)
983 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
985 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
986 if (!pi)
987 return true;
989 if (pt_solution_includes_global (&pi->pt)
990 || pt_solutions_intersect (&cfun->gimple_df->callused, &pi->pt)
991 || pt_solutions_intersect (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped, &pi->pt))
992 return true;
994 else
995 return true;
997 else
999 if (DECL_P (base))
1001 if (is_call_clobbered (base))
1002 return true;
1004 else if (INDIRECT_REF_P (base)
1005 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1007 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1008 if (!pi)
1009 return true;
1011 if (pt_solution_includes_global (&pi->pt)
1012 || pt_solutions_intersect (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped, &pi->pt))
1013 return true;
1015 else
1016 return true;
1019 /* Inspect call arguments for passed-by-value aliases. */
1020 process_args:
1021 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (call); ++i)
1023 tree op = gimple_call_arg (call, i);
1025 if (TREE_CODE (op) == EXC_PTR_EXPR
1026 || TREE_CODE (op) == FILTER_EXPR)
1027 continue;
1029 if (TREE_CODE (op) == WITH_SIZE_EXPR)
1030 op = TREE_OPERAND (op, 0);
1032 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME
1033 && !is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
1035 ao_ref r;
1036 ao_ref_init (&r, op);
1037 if (refs_may_alias_p_1 (&r, ref, true))
1038 return true;
1042 return false;
1045 static bool
1046 ref_maybe_used_by_call_p (gimple call, tree ref)
1048 ao_ref r;
1049 bool res;
1050 ao_ref_init (&r, ref);
1051 res = ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_1 (call, &r);
1052 if (res)
1053 ++alias_stats.ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_may_alias;
1054 else
1055 ++alias_stats.ref_maybe_used_by_call_p_no_alias;
1056 return res;
1060 /* If the statement STMT may use the memory reference REF return
1061 true, otherwise return false. */
1063 bool
1064 ref_maybe_used_by_stmt_p (gimple stmt, tree ref)
1066 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1068 tree rhs;
1070 /* All memory assign statements are single. */
1071 if (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
1072 return false;
1074 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1075 if (is_gimple_reg (rhs)
1076 || is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)
1077 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == CONSTRUCTOR)
1078 return false;
1080 return refs_may_alias_p (rhs, ref);
1082 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
1083 return ref_maybe_used_by_call_p (stmt, ref);
1085 return true;
1088 /* If the call in statement CALL may clobber the memory reference REF
1089 return true, otherwise return false. */
1091 static bool
1092 call_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (gimple call, ao_ref *ref)
1094 tree base;
1095 tree callee;
1097 /* If the call is pure or const it cannot clobber anything. */
1098 if (gimple_call_flags (call)
1099 & (ECF_PURE|ECF_CONST|ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE|ECF_NOVOPS))
1100 return false;
1102 base = ao_ref_base (ref);
1103 if (!base)
1104 return true;
1106 if (TREE_CODE (base) == SSA_NAME
1107 || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (base))
1108 return false;
1110 /* If the reference is based on a decl that is not aliased the call
1111 cannot possibly clobber it. */
1112 if (DECL_P (base)
1113 && !may_be_aliased (base)
1114 /* But local non-readonly statics can be modified through recursion
1115 or the call may implement a threading barrier which we must
1116 treat as may-def. */
1117 && (TREE_READONLY (base)
1118 || !is_global_var (base)))
1119 return false;
1121 callee = gimple_call_fndecl (call);
1123 /* Handle those builtin functions explicitly that do not act as
1124 escape points. See tree-ssa-structalias.c:find_func_aliases
1125 for the list of builtins we might need to handle here. */
1126 if (callee != NULL_TREE
1127 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
1128 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee))
1130 /* All the following functions clobber memory pointed to by
1131 their first argument. */
1132 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
1133 case BUILT_IN_STRNCPY:
1134 case BUILT_IN_BCOPY:
1135 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
1136 case BUILT_IN_MEMMOVE:
1137 case BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY:
1138 case BUILT_IN_STPCPY:
1139 case BUILT_IN_STPNCPY:
1140 case BUILT_IN_STRCAT:
1141 case BUILT_IN_STRNCAT:
1142 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1144 ao_ref dref;
1145 tree size = NULL_TREE;
1146 if (gimple_call_num_args (call) == 3)
1147 size = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
1148 ao_ref_init_from_ptr_and_size (&dref,
1149 gimple_call_arg (call, 0),
1150 size);
1151 return refs_may_alias_p_1 (&dref, ref, false);
1153 /* Freeing memory kills the pointed-to memory. More importantly
1154 the call has to serve as a barrier for moving loads and stores
1155 across it. */
1156 case BUILT_IN_FREE:
1158 tree ptr = gimple_call_arg (call, 0);
1159 return ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (ptr, ref);
1161 case BUILT_IN_GAMMA_R:
1162 case BUILT_IN_GAMMAF_R:
1163 case BUILT_IN_GAMMAL_R:
1164 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMA_R:
1165 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMAF_R:
1166 case BUILT_IN_LGAMMAL_R:
1168 tree out = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
1169 if (ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (out, ref))
1170 return true;
1171 if (flag_errno_math)
1172 break;
1173 return false;
1175 case BUILT_IN_FREXP:
1176 case BUILT_IN_FREXPF:
1177 case BUILT_IN_FREXPL:
1178 case BUILT_IN_MODF:
1179 case BUILT_IN_MODFF:
1180 case BUILT_IN_MODFL:
1182 tree out = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
1183 return ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (out, ref);
1185 case BUILT_IN_REMQUO:
1186 case BUILT_IN_REMQUOF:
1187 case BUILT_IN_REMQUOL:
1189 tree out = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
1190 if (ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (out, ref))
1191 return true;
1192 if (flag_errno_math)
1193 break;
1194 return false;
1196 case BUILT_IN_SINCOS:
1197 case BUILT_IN_SINCOSF:
1198 case BUILT_IN_SINCOSL:
1200 tree sin = gimple_call_arg (call, 1);
1201 tree cos = gimple_call_arg (call, 2);
1202 return (ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (sin, ref)
1203 || ptr_deref_may_alias_ref_p_1 (cos, ref));
1205 default:
1206 /* Fallthru to general call handling. */;
1209 /* Check if base is a global static variable that is not written
1210 by the function. */
1211 if (callee != NULL_TREE
1212 && TREE_CODE (base) == VAR_DECL
1213 && TREE_STATIC (base)
1214 && !TREE_PUBLIC (base))
1216 bitmap not_written;
1218 if ((not_written
1219 = ipa_reference_get_not_written_global (cgraph_node (callee)))
1220 && bitmap_bit_p (not_written, DECL_UID (base)))
1221 return false;
1224 if (DECL_P (base))
1225 return is_call_clobbered (base);
1226 else if (INDIRECT_REF_P (base)
1227 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1229 struct ptr_info_def *pi = SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1230 if (!pi)
1231 return true;
1233 return (pt_solution_includes_global (&pi->pt)
1234 || pt_solutions_intersect (&cfun->gimple_df->escaped, &pi->pt));
1237 return true;
1240 static bool ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
1241 call_may_clobber_ref_p (gimple call, tree ref)
1243 bool res;
1244 ao_ref r;
1245 ao_ref_init (&r, ref);
1246 res = call_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (call, &r);
1247 if (res)
1248 ++alias_stats.call_may_clobber_ref_p_may_alias;
1249 else
1250 ++alias_stats.call_may_clobber_ref_p_no_alias;
1251 return res;
1255 /* If the statement STMT may clobber the memory reference REF return true,
1256 otherwise return false. */
1258 bool
1259 stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (gimple stmt, ao_ref *ref)
1261 if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
1263 tree lhs = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
1264 if (lhs
1265 && !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
1267 ao_ref r;
1268 ao_ref_init (&r, lhs);
1269 if (refs_may_alias_p_1 (ref, &r, true))
1270 return true;
1273 return call_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (stmt, ref);
1275 else if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1277 ao_ref r;
1278 ao_ref_init (&r, gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
1279 return refs_may_alias_p_1 (ref, &r, true);
1281 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM)
1282 return true;
1284 return false;
1287 bool
1288 stmt_may_clobber_ref_p (gimple stmt, tree ref)
1290 ao_ref r;
1291 ao_ref_init (&r, ref);
1292 return stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (stmt, &r);
1296 static tree get_continuation_for_phi (gimple, ao_ref *, bitmap *);
1298 /* Walk the virtual use-def chain of VUSE until hitting the virtual operand
1299 TARGET or a statement clobbering the memory reference REF in which
1300 case false is returned. The walk starts with VUSE, one argument of PHI. */
1302 static bool
1303 maybe_skip_until (gimple phi, tree target, ao_ref *ref,
1304 tree vuse, bitmap *visited)
1306 if (!*visited)
1307 *visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1309 bitmap_set_bit (*visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (PHI_RESULT (phi)));
1311 /* Walk until we hit the target. */
1312 while (vuse != target)
1314 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
1315 /* Recurse for PHI nodes. */
1316 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1318 /* An already visited PHI node ends the walk successfully. */
1319 if (bitmap_bit_p (*visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (PHI_RESULT (def_stmt))))
1320 return true;
1321 vuse = get_continuation_for_phi (def_stmt, ref, visited);
1322 if (!vuse)
1323 return false;
1324 continue;
1326 /* A clobbering statement or the end of the IL ends it failing. */
1327 else if (gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
1328 || stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (def_stmt, ref))
1329 return false;
1330 vuse = gimple_vuse (def_stmt);
1332 return true;
1335 /* Starting from a PHI node for the virtual operand of the memory reference
1336 REF find a continuation virtual operand that allows to continue walking
1337 statements dominating PHI skipping only statements that cannot possibly
1338 clobber REF. Returns NULL_TREE if no suitable virtual operand can
1339 be found. */
1341 static tree
1342 get_continuation_for_phi (gimple phi, ao_ref *ref, bitmap *visited)
1344 unsigned nargs = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
1346 /* Through a single-argument PHI we can simply look through. */
1347 if (nargs == 1)
1348 return PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 0);
1350 /* For two arguments try to skip non-aliasing code until we hit
1351 the phi argument definition that dominates the other one. */
1352 if (nargs == 2)
1354 tree arg0 = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 0);
1355 tree arg1 = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 1);
1356 gimple def0 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg0);
1357 gimple def1 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg1);
1359 if (arg0 == arg1)
1360 return arg0;
1361 else if (gimple_nop_p (def0)
1362 || (!gimple_nop_p (def1)
1363 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS,
1364 gimple_bb (def1), gimple_bb (def0))))
1366 if (maybe_skip_until (phi, arg0, ref, arg1, visited))
1367 return arg0;
1369 else if (gimple_nop_p (def1)
1370 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS,
1371 gimple_bb (def0), gimple_bb (def1)))
1373 if (maybe_skip_until (phi, arg1, ref, arg0, visited))
1374 return arg1;
1378 return NULL_TREE;
1381 /* Based on the memory reference REF and its virtual use VUSE call
1382 WALKER for each virtual use that is equivalent to VUSE, including VUSE
1383 itself. That is, for each virtual use for which its defining statement
1384 does not clobber REF.
1386 WALKER is called with REF, the current virtual use and DATA. If
1387 WALKER returns non-NULL the walk stops and its result is returned.
1388 At the end of a non-successful walk NULL is returned.
1390 TRANSLATE if non-NULL is called with a pointer to REF, the virtual
1391 use which definition is a statement that may clobber REF and DATA.
1392 If TRANSLATE returns (void *)-1 the walk stops and NULL is returned.
1393 If TRANSLATE returns non-NULL the walk stops and its result is returned.
1394 If TRANSLATE returns NULL the walk continues and TRANSLATE is supposed
1395 to adjust REF and *DATA to make that valid.
1397 TODO: Cache the vector of equivalent vuses per ref, vuse pair. */
1399 void *
1400 walk_non_aliased_vuses (ao_ref *ref, tree vuse,
1401 void *(*walker)(ao_ref *, tree, void *),
1402 void *(*translate)(ao_ref *, tree, void *), void *data)
1404 bitmap visited = NULL;
1405 void *res;
1407 timevar_push (TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK);
1411 gimple def_stmt;
1413 /* ??? Do we want to account this to TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK? */
1414 res = (*walker) (ref, vuse, data);
1415 if (res)
1416 break;
1418 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
1419 if (gimple_nop_p (def_stmt))
1420 break;
1421 else if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1422 vuse = get_continuation_for_phi (def_stmt, ref, &visited);
1423 else
1425 if (stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (def_stmt, ref))
1427 if (!translate)
1428 break;
1429 res = (*translate) (ref, vuse, data);
1430 /* Failed lookup and translation. */
1431 if (res == (void *)-1)
1433 res = NULL;
1434 break;
1436 /* Lookup succeeded. */
1437 else if (res != NULL)
1438 break;
1439 /* Translation succeeded, continue walking. */
1441 vuse = gimple_vuse (def_stmt);
1444 while (vuse);
1446 if (visited)
1447 BITMAP_FREE (visited);
1449 timevar_pop (TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK);
1451 return res;
1455 /* Based on the memory reference REF call WALKER for each vdef which
1456 defining statement may clobber REF, starting with VDEF. If REF
1457 is NULL_TREE, each defining statement is visited.
1459 WALKER is called with REF, the current vdef and DATA. If WALKER
1460 returns true the walk is stopped, otherwise it continues.
1462 At PHI nodes walk_aliased_vdefs forks into one walk for reach
1463 PHI argument (but only one walk continues on merge points), the
1464 return value is true if any of the walks was successful.
1466 The function returns the number of statements walked. */
1468 static unsigned int
1469 walk_aliased_vdefs_1 (ao_ref *ref, tree vdef,
1470 bool (*walker)(ao_ref *, tree, void *), void *data,
1471 bitmap *visited, unsigned int cnt)
1475 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vdef);
1477 if (*visited
1478 && !bitmap_set_bit (*visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (vdef)))
1479 return cnt;
1481 if (gimple_nop_p (def_stmt))
1482 return cnt;
1483 else if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1485 unsigned i;
1486 if (!*visited)
1487 *visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1488 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (def_stmt); ++i)
1489 cnt += walk_aliased_vdefs_1 (ref, gimple_phi_arg_def (def_stmt, i),
1490 walker, data, visited, 0);
1491 return cnt;
1494 /* ??? Do we want to account this to TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK? */
1495 cnt++;
1496 if ((!ref
1497 || stmt_may_clobber_ref_p_1 (def_stmt, ref))
1498 && (*walker) (ref, vdef, data))
1499 return cnt;
1501 vdef = gimple_vuse (def_stmt);
1503 while (1);
1506 unsigned int
1507 walk_aliased_vdefs (ao_ref *ref, tree vdef,
1508 bool (*walker)(ao_ref *, tree, void *), void *data,
1509 bitmap *visited)
1511 bitmap local_visited = NULL;
1512 unsigned int ret;
1514 timevar_push (TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK);
1516 ret = walk_aliased_vdefs_1 (ref, vdef, walker, data,
1517 visited ? visited : &local_visited, 0);
1518 if (local_visited)
1519 BITMAP_FREE (local_visited);
1521 timevar_pop (TV_ALIAS_STMT_WALK);
1523 return ret;