2015-06-24 François Dumont <fdumont@gcc.gnu.org>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-vect-data-refs.c
blobae474566992bd4fdf2201fa0a08f531e24897474
1 /* Data References Analysis and Manipulation Utilities for Vectorization.
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Dorit Naishlos <dorit@il.ibm.com>
4 and Ira Rosen <irar@il.ibm.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "dumpfile.h"
26 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "alias.h"
28 #include "symtab.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "fold-const.h"
31 #include "stor-layout.h"
32 #include "tm_p.h"
33 #include "target.h"
34 #include "predict.h"
35 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
36 #include "function.h"
37 #include "dominance.h"
38 #include "cfg.h"
39 #include "basic-block.h"
40 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
42 #include "internal-fn.h"
43 #include "tree-eh.h"
44 #include "gimple-expr.h"
45 #include "gimple.h"
46 #include "gimplify.h"
47 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
48 #include "gimplify-me.h"
49 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
50 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
51 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
52 #include "stringpool.h"
53 #include "tree-ssanames.h"
54 #include "tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.h"
55 #include "tree-ssa-loop-manip.h"
56 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
57 #include "cfgloop.h"
58 #include "tree-chrec.h"
59 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
60 #include "tree-vectorizer.h"
61 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
62 #include "plugin-api.h"
63 #include "ipa-ref.h"
64 #include "cgraph.h"
65 /* Need to include rtl.h, expr.h, etc. for optabs. */
66 #include "rtl.h"
67 #include "flags.h"
68 #include "insn-config.h"
69 #include "expmed.h"
70 #include "dojump.h"
71 #include "explow.h"
72 #include "calls.h"
73 #include "emit-rtl.h"
74 #include "varasm.h"
75 #include "stmt.h"
76 #include "expr.h"
77 #include "insn-codes.h"
78 #include "optabs.h"
79 #include "builtins.h"
81 /* Return true if load- or store-lanes optab OPTAB is implemented for
82 COUNT vectors of type VECTYPE. NAME is the name of OPTAB. */
84 static bool
85 vect_lanes_optab_supported_p (const char *name, convert_optab optab,
86 tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
88 machine_mode mode, array_mode;
89 bool limit_p;
91 mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
92 limit_p = !targetm.array_mode_supported_p (mode, count);
93 array_mode = mode_for_size (count * GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode),
94 MODE_INT, limit_p);
96 if (array_mode == BLKmode)
98 if (dump_enabled_p ())
99 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
100 "no array mode for %s[" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "]\n",
101 GET_MODE_NAME (mode), count);
102 return false;
105 if (convert_optab_handler (optab, array_mode, mode) == CODE_FOR_nothing)
107 if (dump_enabled_p ())
108 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
109 "cannot use %s<%s><%s>\n", name,
110 GET_MODE_NAME (array_mode), GET_MODE_NAME (mode));
111 return false;
114 if (dump_enabled_p ())
115 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
116 "can use %s<%s><%s>\n", name, GET_MODE_NAME (array_mode),
117 GET_MODE_NAME (mode));
119 return true;
123 /* Return the smallest scalar part of STMT.
124 This is used to determine the vectype of the stmt. We generally set the
125 vectype according to the type of the result (lhs). For stmts whose
126 result-type is different than the type of the arguments (e.g., demotion,
127 promotion), vectype will be reset appropriately (later). Note that we have
128 to visit the smallest datatype in this function, because that determines the
129 VF. If the smallest datatype in the loop is present only as the rhs of a
130 promotion operation - we'd miss it.
131 Such a case, where a variable of this datatype does not appear in the lhs
132 anywhere in the loop, can only occur if it's an invariant: e.g.:
133 'int_x = (int) short_inv', which we'd expect to have been optimized away by
134 invariant motion. However, we cannot rely on invariant motion to always
135 take invariants out of the loop, and so in the case of promotion we also
136 have to check the rhs.
137 LHS_SIZE_UNIT and RHS_SIZE_UNIT contain the sizes of the corresponding
138 types. */
140 tree
141 vect_get_smallest_scalar_type (gimple stmt, HOST_WIDE_INT *lhs_size_unit,
142 HOST_WIDE_INT *rhs_size_unit)
144 tree scalar_type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
145 HOST_WIDE_INT lhs, rhs;
147 lhs = rhs = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type));
149 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
150 && (gimple_assign_cast_p (stmt)
151 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == WIDEN_MULT_EXPR
152 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == WIDEN_LSHIFT_EXPR
153 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == FLOAT_EXPR))
155 tree rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
157 rhs = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (rhs_type));
158 if (rhs < lhs)
159 scalar_type = rhs_type;
162 *lhs_size_unit = lhs;
163 *rhs_size_unit = rhs;
164 return scalar_type;
168 /* Insert DDR into LOOP_VINFO list of ddrs that may alias and need to be
169 tested at run-time. Return TRUE if DDR was successfully inserted.
170 Return false if versioning is not supported. */
172 static bool
173 vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr_p ddr, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
175 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
177 if ((unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS) == 0)
178 return false;
180 if (dump_enabled_p ())
182 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
183 "mark for run-time aliasing test between ");
184 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (DDR_A (ddr)));
185 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
186 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (DDR_B (ddr)));
187 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
190 if (optimize_loop_nest_for_size_p (loop))
192 if (dump_enabled_p ())
193 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
194 "versioning not supported when optimizing"
195 " for size.\n");
196 return false;
199 /* FORNOW: We don't support versioning with outer-loop vectorization. */
200 if (loop->inner)
202 if (dump_enabled_p ())
203 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
204 "versioning not yet supported for outer-loops.\n");
205 return false;
208 /* FORNOW: We don't support creating runtime alias tests for non-constant
209 step. */
210 if (TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (DDR_A (ddr))) != INTEGER_CST
211 || TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (DDR_B (ddr))) != INTEGER_CST)
213 if (dump_enabled_p ())
214 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
215 "versioning not yet supported for non-constant "
216 "step\n");
217 return false;
220 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo).safe_push (ddr);
221 return true;
225 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence.
227 Return TRUE if there (might) exist a dependence between a memory-reference
228 DRA and a memory-reference DRB. When versioning for alias may check a
229 dependence at run-time, return FALSE. Adjust *MAX_VF according to
230 the data dependence. */
232 static bool
233 vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr,
234 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, int *max_vf)
236 unsigned int i;
237 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
238 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
239 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
240 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
241 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
242 lambda_vector dist_v;
243 unsigned int loop_depth;
245 /* In loop analysis all data references should be vectorizable. */
246 if (!STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmtinfo_a)
247 || !STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmtinfo_b))
248 gcc_unreachable ();
250 /* Independent data accesses. */
251 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
252 return false;
254 if (dra == drb
255 || (DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb)))
256 return false;
258 /* Even if we have an anti-dependence then, as the vectorized loop covers at
259 least two scalar iterations, there is always also a true dependence.
260 As the vectorizer does not re-order loads and stores we can ignore
261 the anti-dependence if TBAA can disambiguate both DRs similar to the
262 case with known negative distance anti-dependences (positive
263 distance anti-dependences would violate TBAA constraints). */
264 if (((DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
265 || (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb)))
266 && !alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (DR_REF (dra)),
267 get_alias_set (DR_REF (drb))))
268 return false;
270 /* Unknown data dependence. */
271 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
273 /* If user asserted safelen consecutive iterations can be
274 executed concurrently, assume independence. */
275 if (loop->safelen >= 2)
277 if (loop->safelen < *max_vf)
278 *max_vf = loop->safelen;
279 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = false;
280 return false;
283 if (STMT_VINFO_GATHER_P (stmtinfo_a)
284 || STMT_VINFO_GATHER_P (stmtinfo_b))
286 if (dump_enabled_p ())
288 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
289 "versioning for alias not supported for: "
290 "can't determine dependence between ");
291 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
292 DR_REF (dra));
293 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
294 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
295 DR_REF (drb));
296 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
298 return true;
301 if (dump_enabled_p ())
303 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
304 "versioning for alias required: "
305 "can't determine dependence between ");
306 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
307 DR_REF (dra));
308 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
309 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
310 DR_REF (drb));
311 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
314 /* Add to list of ddrs that need to be tested at run-time. */
315 return !vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr, loop_vinfo);
318 /* Known data dependence. */
319 if (DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0)
321 /* If user asserted safelen consecutive iterations can be
322 executed concurrently, assume independence. */
323 if (loop->safelen >= 2)
325 if (loop->safelen < *max_vf)
326 *max_vf = loop->safelen;
327 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = false;
328 return false;
331 if (STMT_VINFO_GATHER_P (stmtinfo_a)
332 || STMT_VINFO_GATHER_P (stmtinfo_b))
334 if (dump_enabled_p ())
336 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
337 "versioning for alias not supported for: "
338 "bad dist vector for ");
339 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
340 DR_REF (dra));
341 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
342 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
343 DR_REF (drb));
344 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
346 return true;
349 if (dump_enabled_p ())
351 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
352 "versioning for alias required: "
353 "bad dist vector for ");
354 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
355 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
356 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
357 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
359 /* Add to list of ddrs that need to be tested at run-time. */
360 return !vect_mark_for_runtime_alias_test (ddr, loop_vinfo);
363 loop_depth = index_in_loop_nest (loop->num, DDR_LOOP_NEST (ddr));
364 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (DDR_DIST_VECTS (ddr), i, dist_v)
366 int dist = dist_v[loop_depth];
368 if (dump_enabled_p ())
369 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
370 "dependence distance = %d.\n", dist);
372 if (dist == 0)
374 if (dump_enabled_p ())
376 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
377 "dependence distance == 0 between ");
378 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
379 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
380 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
381 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
384 /* When we perform grouped accesses and perform implicit CSE
385 by detecting equal accesses and doing disambiguation with
386 runtime alias tests like for
387 .. = a[i];
388 .. = a[i+1];
389 a[i] = ..;
390 a[i+1] = ..;
391 *p = ..;
392 .. = a[i];
393 .. = a[i+1];
394 where we will end up loading { a[i], a[i+1] } once, make
395 sure that inserting group loads before the first load and
396 stores after the last store will do the right thing.
397 Similar for groups like
398 a[i] = ...;
399 ... = a[i];
400 a[i+1] = ...;
401 where loads from the group interleave with the store. */
402 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmtinfo_a)
403 || STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmtinfo_b))
405 gimple earlier_stmt;
406 earlier_stmt = get_earlier_stmt (DR_STMT (dra), DR_STMT (drb));
407 if (DR_IS_WRITE
408 (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (earlier_stmt))))
410 if (dump_enabled_p ())
411 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
412 "READ_WRITE dependence in interleaving."
413 "\n");
414 return true;
418 continue;
421 if (dist > 0 && DDR_REVERSED_P (ddr))
423 /* If DDR_REVERSED_P the order of the data-refs in DDR was
424 reversed (to make distance vector positive), and the actual
425 distance is negative. */
426 if (dump_enabled_p ())
427 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
428 "dependence distance negative.\n");
429 /* Record a negative dependence distance to later limit the
430 amount of stmt copying / unrolling we can perform.
431 Only need to handle read-after-write dependence. */
432 if (DR_IS_READ (drb)
433 && (STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) == 0
434 || STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) > (unsigned)dist))
435 STMT_VINFO_MIN_NEG_DIST (stmtinfo_b) = dist;
436 continue;
439 if (abs (dist) >= 2
440 && abs (dist) < *max_vf)
442 /* The dependence distance requires reduction of the maximal
443 vectorization factor. */
444 *max_vf = abs (dist);
445 if (dump_enabled_p ())
446 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
447 "adjusting maximal vectorization factor to %i\n",
448 *max_vf);
451 if (abs (dist) >= *max_vf)
453 /* Dependence distance does not create dependence, as far as
454 vectorization is concerned, in this case. */
455 if (dump_enabled_p ())
456 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
457 "dependence distance >= VF.\n");
458 continue;
461 if (dump_enabled_p ())
463 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
464 "not vectorized, possible dependence "
465 "between data-refs ");
466 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
467 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
468 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
469 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
472 return true;
475 return false;
478 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences.
480 Examine all the data references in the loop, and make sure there do not
481 exist any data dependences between them. Set *MAX_VF according to
482 the maximum vectorization factor the data dependences allow. */
484 bool
485 vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, int *max_vf)
487 unsigned int i;
488 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
490 if (dump_enabled_p ())
491 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
492 "=== vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences ===\n");
494 LOOP_VINFO_NO_DATA_DEPENDENCIES (loop_vinfo) = true;
495 if (!compute_all_dependences (LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo),
496 &LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo),
497 LOOP_VINFO_LOOP_NEST (loop_vinfo), true))
498 return false;
500 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo), i, ddr)
501 if (vect_analyze_data_ref_dependence (ddr, loop_vinfo, max_vf))
502 return false;
504 return true;
508 /* Function vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence.
510 Return TRUE if there (might) exist a dependence between a memory-reference
511 DRA and a memory-reference DRB. When versioning for alias may check a
512 dependence at run-time, return FALSE. Adjust *MAX_VF according to
513 the data dependence. */
515 static bool
516 vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr)
518 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
519 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
521 /* We need to check dependences of statements marked as unvectorizable
522 as well, they still can prohibit vectorization. */
524 /* Independent data accesses. */
525 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
526 return false;
528 if (dra == drb)
529 return false;
531 /* Read-read is OK. */
532 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) && DR_IS_READ (drb))
533 return false;
535 /* If dra and drb are part of the same interleaving chain consider
536 them independent. */
537 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
538 && (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
539 == GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb)))))
540 return false;
542 /* Unknown data dependence. */
543 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
545 if (dump_enabled_p ())
547 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
548 "can't determine dependence between ");
549 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
550 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " and ");
551 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
552 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
555 else if (dump_enabled_p ())
557 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
558 "determined dependence between ");
559 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
560 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
561 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
562 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
565 /* We do not vectorize basic blocks with write-write dependencies. */
566 if (DR_IS_WRITE (dra) && DR_IS_WRITE (drb))
567 return true;
569 /* If we have a read-write dependence check that the load is before the store.
570 When we vectorize basic blocks, vector load can be only before
571 corresponding scalar load, and vector store can be only after its
572 corresponding scalar store. So the order of the acceses is preserved in
573 case the load is before the store. */
574 gimple earlier_stmt = get_earlier_stmt (DR_STMT (dra), DR_STMT (drb));
575 if (DR_IS_READ (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (earlier_stmt))))
577 /* That only holds for load-store pairs taking part in vectorization. */
578 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra)))
579 && STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb))))
580 return false;
583 return true;
587 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_dependences.
589 Examine all the data references in the basic-block, and make sure there
590 do not exist any data dependences between them. Set *MAX_VF according to
591 the maximum vectorization factor the data dependences allow. */
593 bool
594 vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependences (bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
596 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
597 unsigned int i;
599 if (dump_enabled_p ())
600 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
601 "=== vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependences ===\n");
603 if (!compute_all_dependences (BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo),
604 &BB_VINFO_DDRS (bb_vinfo),
605 vNULL, true))
606 return false;
608 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (BB_VINFO_DDRS (bb_vinfo), i, ddr)
609 if (vect_slp_analyze_data_ref_dependence (ddr))
610 return false;
612 return true;
616 /* Function vect_compute_data_ref_alignment
618 Compute the misalignment of the data reference DR.
620 Output:
621 1. If during the misalignment computation it is found that the data reference
622 cannot be vectorized then false is returned.
623 2. DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR) is defined.
625 FOR NOW: No analysis is actually performed. Misalignment is calculated
626 only for trivial cases. TODO. */
628 static bool
629 vect_compute_data_ref_alignment (struct data_reference *dr)
631 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
632 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
633 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
634 struct loop *loop = NULL;
635 tree ref = DR_REF (dr);
636 tree vectype;
637 tree base, base_addr;
638 bool base_aligned;
639 tree misalign = NULL_TREE;
640 tree aligned_to;
641 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT alignment;
643 if (dump_enabled_p ())
644 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
645 "vect_compute_data_ref_alignment:\n");
647 if (loop_vinfo)
648 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
650 /* Initialize misalignment to unknown. */
651 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, -1);
653 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, misalignment information
654 is irrelevant for them. */
655 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
656 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
657 return true;
659 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (DR_STEP (dr)))
660 misalign = DR_INIT (dr);
661 aligned_to = DR_ALIGNED_TO (dr);
662 base_addr = DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr);
663 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
665 /* In case the dataref is in an inner-loop of the loop that is being
666 vectorized (LOOP), we use the base and misalignment information
667 relative to the outer-loop (LOOP). This is ok only if the misalignment
668 stays the same throughout the execution of the inner-loop, which is why
669 we have to check that the stride of the dataref in the inner-loop evenly
670 divides by the vector size. */
671 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
673 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
675 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step)
676 && tree_to_shwi (step) % GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) == 0)
678 if (dump_enabled_p ())
679 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
680 "inner step divides the vector-size.\n");
681 misalign = STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info);
682 aligned_to = STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info);
683 base_addr = STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info);
685 else
687 if (dump_enabled_p ())
688 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
689 "inner step doesn't divide the vector-size.\n");
690 misalign = NULL_TREE;
694 /* Similarly we can only use base and misalignment information relative to
695 an innermost loop if the misalignment stays the same throughout the
696 execution of the loop. As above, this is the case if the stride of
697 the dataref evenly divides by the vector size. */
698 else
700 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
701 unsigned vf = loop ? LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) : 1;
703 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step)
704 && ((tree_to_shwi (step) * vf)
705 % GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) != 0))
707 if (dump_enabled_p ())
708 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
709 "step doesn't divide the vector-size.\n");
710 misalign = NULL_TREE;
714 alignment = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (vectype);
716 if ((compare_tree_int (aligned_to, alignment) < 0)
717 || !misalign)
719 if (dump_enabled_p ())
721 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
722 "Unknown alignment for access: ");
723 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, ref);
724 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
726 return true;
729 /* To look at alignment of the base we have to preserve an inner MEM_REF
730 as that carries alignment information of the actual access. */
731 base = ref;
732 while (handled_component_p (base))
733 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
734 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
735 base = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (base), base_addr,
736 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)), 0));
738 if (get_object_alignment (base) >= TYPE_ALIGN (vectype))
739 base_aligned = true;
740 else
741 base_aligned = false;
743 if (!base_aligned)
745 /* Strip an inner MEM_REF to a bare decl if possible. */
746 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
747 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1))
748 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == ADDR_EXPR)
749 base = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0), 0);
751 if (!vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (base, TYPE_ALIGN (vectype)))
753 if (dump_enabled_p ())
755 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
756 "can't force alignment of ref: ");
757 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
758 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
760 return true;
763 /* Force the alignment of the decl.
764 NOTE: This is the only change to the code we make during
765 the analysis phase, before deciding to vectorize the loop. */
766 if (dump_enabled_p ())
768 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "force alignment of ");
769 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, ref);
770 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
773 ((dataref_aux *)dr->aux)->base_decl = base;
774 ((dataref_aux *)dr->aux)->base_misaligned = true;
777 /* If this is a backward running DR then first access in the larger
778 vectype actually is N-1 elements before the address in the DR.
779 Adjust misalign accordingly. */
780 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (DR_STEP (dr)) < 0)
782 tree offset = ssize_int (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype) - 1);
783 /* DR_STEP(dr) is the same as -TYPE_SIZE of the scalar type,
784 otherwise we wouldn't be here. */
785 offset = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, ssizetype, offset, DR_STEP (dr));
786 /* PLUS because DR_STEP was negative. */
787 misalign = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, misalign, offset);
790 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr,
791 wi::mod_floor (misalign, alignment, SIGNED).to_uhwi ());
793 if (dump_enabled_p ())
795 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
796 "misalign = %d bytes of ref ", DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr));
797 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, ref);
798 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
801 return true;
805 /* Function vect_compute_data_refs_alignment
807 Compute the misalignment of data references in the loop.
808 Return FALSE if a data reference is found that cannot be vectorized. */
810 static bool
811 vect_compute_data_refs_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
812 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
814 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
815 struct data_reference *dr;
816 unsigned int i;
818 if (loop_vinfo)
819 datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
820 else
821 datarefs = BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo);
823 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
824 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr)))
825 && !vect_compute_data_ref_alignment (dr))
827 if (bb_vinfo)
829 /* Mark unsupported statement as unvectorizable. */
830 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
831 continue;
833 else
834 return false;
837 return true;
841 /* Function vect_update_misalignment_for_peel
843 DR - the data reference whose misalignment is to be adjusted.
844 DR_PEEL - the data reference whose misalignment is being made
845 zero in the vector loop by the peel.
846 NPEEL - the number of iterations in the peel loop if the misalignment
847 of DR_PEEL is known at compile time. */
849 static void
850 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (struct data_reference *dr,
851 struct data_reference *dr_peel, int npeel)
853 unsigned int i;
854 vec<dr_p> same_align_drs;
855 struct data_reference *current_dr;
856 int dr_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))));
857 int dr_peel_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr_peel))));
858 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr));
859 stmt_vec_info peel_stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr_peel));
861 /* For interleaved data accesses the step in the loop must be multiplied by
862 the size of the interleaving group. */
863 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
864 dr_size *= GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info)));
865 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (peel_stmt_info))
866 dr_peel_size *= GROUP_SIZE (peel_stmt_info);
868 /* It can be assumed that the data refs with the same alignment as dr_peel
869 are aligned in the vector loop. */
870 same_align_drs
871 = STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr_peel)));
872 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (same_align_drs, i, current_dr)
874 if (current_dr != dr)
875 continue;
876 gcc_assert (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / dr_size ==
877 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr_peel) / dr_peel_size);
878 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, 0);
879 return;
882 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr)
883 && known_alignment_for_access_p (dr_peel))
885 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr), size_zero_node) < 0;
886 int misal = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
887 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
888 misal += negative ? -npeel * dr_size : npeel * dr_size;
889 misal &= (TYPE_ALIGN (vectype) / BITS_PER_UNIT) - 1;
890 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, misal);
891 return;
894 if (dump_enabled_p ())
895 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "Setting misalignment to -1.\n");
896 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, -1);
900 /* Function vect_verify_datarefs_alignment
902 Return TRUE if all data references in the loop can be
903 handled with respect to alignment. */
905 bool
906 vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
908 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
909 struct data_reference *dr;
910 enum dr_alignment_support supportable_dr_alignment;
911 unsigned int i;
913 if (loop_vinfo)
914 datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
915 else
916 datarefs = BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo);
918 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
920 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
921 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
923 if (!STMT_VINFO_RELEVANT_P (stmt_info))
924 continue;
926 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access matters.
927 Skip statements marked as not vectorizable. */
928 if ((STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
929 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
930 || !STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (stmt_info))
931 continue;
933 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
934 irrelevant for them. */
935 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
936 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
937 continue;
939 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
940 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
942 if (dump_enabled_p ())
944 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
945 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
946 "not vectorized: unsupported unaligned load.");
947 else
948 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
949 "not vectorized: unsupported unaligned "
950 "store.");
952 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM,
953 DR_REF (dr));
954 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
956 return false;
958 if (supportable_dr_alignment != dr_aligned && dump_enabled_p ())
959 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
960 "Vectorizing an unaligned access.\n");
962 return true;
965 /* Given an memory reference EXP return whether its alignment is less
966 than its size. */
968 static bool
969 not_size_aligned (tree exp)
971 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (exp))))
972 return true;
974 return (tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
975 > get_object_alignment (exp));
978 /* Function vector_alignment_reachable_p
980 Return true if vector alignment for DR is reachable by peeling
981 a few loop iterations. Return false otherwise. */
983 static bool
984 vector_alignment_reachable_p (struct data_reference *dr)
986 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
987 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
988 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
990 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
992 /* For interleaved access we peel only if number of iterations in
993 the prolog loop ({VF - misalignment}), is a multiple of the
994 number of the interleaved accesses. */
995 int elem_size, mis_in_elements;
996 int nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
998 /* FORNOW: handle only known alignment. */
999 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
1000 return false;
1002 elem_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) / nelements;
1003 mis_in_elements = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / elem_size;
1005 if ((nelements - mis_in_elements) % GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info))
1006 return false;
1009 /* If misalignment is known at the compile time then allow peeling
1010 only if natural alignment is reachable through peeling. */
1011 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr) && !aligned_access_p (dr))
1013 HOST_WIDE_INT elmsize =
1014 int_cst_value (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (vectype)));
1015 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1017 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1018 "data size =" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC, elmsize);
1019 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
1020 ". misalignment = %d.\n", DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr));
1022 if (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) % elmsize)
1024 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1025 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
1026 "data size does not divide the misalignment.\n");
1027 return false;
1031 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
1033 tree type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
1034 bool is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
1035 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1036 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
1037 "Unknown misalignment, is_packed = %d\n",is_packed);
1038 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
1039 || targetm.vectorize.vector_alignment_reachable (type, is_packed))
1040 return true;
1041 else
1042 return false;
1045 return true;
1049 /* Calculate the cost of the memory access represented by DR. */
1051 static void
1052 vect_get_data_access_cost (struct data_reference *dr,
1053 unsigned int *inside_cost,
1054 unsigned int *outside_cost,
1055 stmt_vector_for_cost *body_cost_vec)
1057 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1058 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1059 int nunits = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
1060 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
1061 int vf = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1062 int ncopies = vf / nunits;
1064 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1065 vect_get_load_cost (dr, ncopies, true, inside_cost, outside_cost,
1066 NULL, body_cost_vec, false);
1067 else
1068 vect_get_store_cost (dr, ncopies, inside_cost, body_cost_vec);
1070 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1071 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1072 "vect_get_data_access_cost: inside_cost = %d, "
1073 "outside_cost = %d.\n", *inside_cost, *outside_cost);
1077 /* Insert DR into peeling hash table with NPEEL as key. */
1079 static void
1080 vect_peeling_hash_insert (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, struct data_reference *dr,
1081 int npeel)
1083 struct _vect_peel_info elem, *slot;
1084 _vect_peel_info **new_slot;
1085 bool supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, true);
1087 elem.npeel = npeel;
1088 slot = LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo)->find (&elem);
1089 if (slot)
1090 slot->count++;
1091 else
1093 slot = XNEW (struct _vect_peel_info);
1094 slot->npeel = npeel;
1095 slot->dr = dr;
1096 slot->count = 1;
1097 new_slot
1098 = LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo)->find_slot (slot, INSERT);
1099 *new_slot = slot;
1102 if (!supportable_dr_alignment
1103 && unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1104 slot->count += VECT_MAX_COST;
1108 /* Traverse peeling hash table to find peeling option that aligns maximum
1109 number of data accesses. */
1112 vect_peeling_hash_get_most_frequent (_vect_peel_info **slot,
1113 _vect_peel_extended_info *max)
1115 vect_peel_info elem = *slot;
1117 if (elem->count > max->peel_info.count
1118 || (elem->count == max->peel_info.count
1119 && max->peel_info.npeel > elem->npeel))
1121 max->peel_info.npeel = elem->npeel;
1122 max->peel_info.count = elem->count;
1123 max->peel_info.dr = elem->dr;
1126 return 1;
1130 /* Traverse peeling hash table and calculate cost for each peeling option.
1131 Find the one with the lowest cost. */
1134 vect_peeling_hash_get_lowest_cost (_vect_peel_info **slot,
1135 _vect_peel_extended_info *min)
1137 vect_peel_info elem = *slot;
1138 int save_misalignment, dummy;
1139 unsigned int inside_cost = 0, outside_cost = 0, i;
1140 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (elem->dr);
1141 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1142 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
1143 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
1144 struct data_reference *dr;
1145 stmt_vector_for_cost prologue_cost_vec, body_cost_vec, epilogue_cost_vec;
1147 prologue_cost_vec.create (2);
1148 body_cost_vec.create (2);
1149 epilogue_cost_vec.create (2);
1151 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1153 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1154 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1155 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1156 matters. */
1157 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1158 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1159 continue;
1161 save_misalignment = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
1162 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, elem->dr, elem->npeel);
1163 vect_get_data_access_cost (dr, &inside_cost, &outside_cost,
1164 &body_cost_vec);
1165 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, save_misalignment);
1168 outside_cost += vect_get_known_peeling_cost
1169 (loop_vinfo, elem->npeel, &dummy,
1170 &LOOP_VINFO_SCALAR_ITERATION_COST (loop_vinfo),
1171 &prologue_cost_vec, &epilogue_cost_vec);
1173 /* Prologue and epilogue costs are added to the target model later.
1174 These costs depend only on the scalar iteration cost, the
1175 number of peeling iterations finally chosen, and the number of
1176 misaligned statements. So discard the information found here. */
1177 prologue_cost_vec.release ();
1178 epilogue_cost_vec.release ();
1180 if (inside_cost < min->inside_cost
1181 || (inside_cost == min->inside_cost && outside_cost < min->outside_cost))
1183 min->inside_cost = inside_cost;
1184 min->outside_cost = outside_cost;
1185 min->body_cost_vec.release ();
1186 min->body_cost_vec = body_cost_vec;
1187 min->peel_info.dr = elem->dr;
1188 min->peel_info.npeel = elem->npeel;
1190 else
1191 body_cost_vec.release ();
1193 return 1;
1197 /* Choose best peeling option by traversing peeling hash table and either
1198 choosing an option with the lowest cost (if cost model is enabled) or the
1199 option that aligns as many accesses as possible. */
1201 static struct data_reference *
1202 vect_peeling_hash_choose_best_peeling (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
1203 unsigned int *npeel,
1204 stmt_vector_for_cost *body_cost_vec)
1206 struct _vect_peel_extended_info res;
1208 res.peel_info.dr = NULL;
1209 res.body_cost_vec = stmt_vector_for_cost ();
1211 if (!unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1213 res.inside_cost = INT_MAX;
1214 res.outside_cost = INT_MAX;
1215 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo)
1216 ->traverse <_vect_peel_extended_info *,
1217 vect_peeling_hash_get_lowest_cost> (&res);
1219 else
1221 res.peel_info.count = 0;
1222 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo)
1223 ->traverse <_vect_peel_extended_info *,
1224 vect_peeling_hash_get_most_frequent> (&res);
1227 *npeel = res.peel_info.npeel;
1228 *body_cost_vec = res.body_cost_vec;
1229 return res.peel_info.dr;
1233 /* Function vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment
1235 This pass will use loop versioning and loop peeling in order to enhance
1236 the alignment of data references in the loop.
1238 FOR NOW: we assume that whatever versioning/peeling takes place, only the
1239 original loop is to be vectorized. Any other loops that are created by
1240 the transformations performed in this pass - are not supposed to be
1241 vectorized. This restriction will be relaxed.
1243 This pass will require a cost model to guide it whether to apply peeling
1244 or versioning or a combination of the two. For example, the scheme that
1245 intel uses when given a loop with several memory accesses, is as follows:
1246 choose one memory access ('p') which alignment you want to force by doing
1247 peeling. Then, either (1) generate a loop in which 'p' is aligned and all
1248 other accesses are not necessarily aligned, or (2) use loop versioning to
1249 generate one loop in which all accesses are aligned, and another loop in
1250 which only 'p' is necessarily aligned.
1252 ("Automatic Intra-Register Vectorization for the Intel Architecture",
1253 Aart J.C. Bik, Milind Girkar, Paul M. Grey and Ximmin Tian, International
1254 Journal of Parallel Programming, Vol. 30, No. 2, April 2002.)
1256 Devising a cost model is the most critical aspect of this work. It will
1257 guide us on which access to peel for, whether to use loop versioning, how
1258 many versions to create, etc. The cost model will probably consist of
1259 generic considerations as well as target specific considerations (on
1260 powerpc for example, misaligned stores are more painful than misaligned
1261 loads).
1263 Here are the general steps involved in alignment enhancements:
1265 -- original loop, before alignment analysis:
1266 for (i=0; i<N; i++){
1267 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = unknown
1268 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1271 -- After vect_compute_data_refs_alignment:
1272 for (i=0; i<N; i++){
1273 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1274 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1277 -- Possibility 1: we do loop versioning:
1278 if (p is aligned) {
1279 for (i=0; i<N; i++){ # loop 1A
1280 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1281 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = 0
1284 else {
1285 for (i=0; i<N; i++){ # loop 1B
1286 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 3
1287 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unaligned
1291 -- Possibility 2: we do loop peeling:
1292 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++){ # (scalar loop, not to be vectorized).
1293 x = q[i];
1294 p[i] = y;
1296 for (i = 3; i < N; i++){ # loop 2A
1297 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1298 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unknown
1301 -- Possibility 3: combination of loop peeling and versioning:
1302 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++){ # (scalar loop, not to be vectorized).
1303 x = q[i];
1304 p[i] = y;
1306 if (p is aligned) {
1307 for (i = 3; i<N; i++){ # loop 3A
1308 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1309 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = 0
1312 else {
1313 for (i = 3; i<N; i++){ # loop 3B
1314 x = q[i]; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(q) = 0
1315 p[i] = y; # DR_MISALIGNMENT(p) = unaligned
1319 These loops are later passed to loop_transform to be vectorized. The
1320 vectorizer will use the alignment information to guide the transformation
1321 (whether to generate regular loads/stores, or with special handling for
1322 misalignment). */
1324 bool
1325 vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
1327 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
1328 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
1329 enum dr_alignment_support supportable_dr_alignment;
1330 struct data_reference *dr0 = NULL, *first_store = NULL;
1331 struct data_reference *dr;
1332 unsigned int i, j;
1333 bool do_peeling = false;
1334 bool do_versioning = false;
1335 bool stat;
1336 gimple stmt;
1337 stmt_vec_info stmt_info;
1338 unsigned int npeel = 0;
1339 bool all_misalignments_unknown = true;
1340 unsigned int vf = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1341 unsigned possible_npeel_number = 1;
1342 tree vectype;
1343 unsigned int nelements, mis, same_align_drs_max = 0;
1344 stmt_vector_for_cost body_cost_vec = stmt_vector_for_cost ();
1346 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1347 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1348 "=== vect_enhance_data_refs_alignment ===\n");
1350 /* While cost model enhancements are expected in the future, the high level
1351 view of the code at this time is as follows:
1353 A) If there is a misaligned access then see if peeling to align
1354 this access can make all data references satisfy
1355 vect_supportable_dr_alignment. If so, update data structures
1356 as needed and return true.
1358 B) If peeling wasn't possible and there is a data reference with an
1359 unknown misalignment that does not satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment
1360 then see if loop versioning checks can be used to make all data
1361 references satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment. If so, update
1362 data structures as needed and return true.
1364 C) If neither peeling nor versioning were successful then return false if
1365 any data reference does not satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment.
1367 D) Return true (all data references satisfy vect_supportable_dr_alignment).
1369 Note, Possibility 3 above (which is peeling and versioning together) is not
1370 being done at this time. */
1372 /* (1) Peeling to force alignment. */
1374 /* (1.1) Decide whether to perform peeling, and how many iterations to peel:
1375 Considerations:
1376 + How many accesses will become aligned due to the peeling
1377 - How many accesses will become unaligned due to the peeling,
1378 and the cost of misaligned accesses.
1379 - The cost of peeling (the extra runtime checks, the increase
1380 in code size). */
1382 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1384 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1385 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1387 if (!STMT_VINFO_RELEVANT_P (stmt_info))
1388 continue;
1390 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1391 matters. */
1392 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1393 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1394 continue;
1396 /* For invariant accesses there is nothing to enhance. */
1397 if (integer_zerop (DR_STEP (dr)))
1398 continue;
1400 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
1401 irrelevant for them. */
1402 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
1403 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1404 continue;
1406 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, true);
1407 do_peeling = vector_alignment_reachable_p (dr);
1408 if (do_peeling)
1410 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
1412 unsigned int npeel_tmp;
1413 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr),
1414 size_zero_node) < 0;
1416 /* Save info about DR in the hash table. */
1417 if (!LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo))
1418 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_HTAB (loop_vinfo)
1419 = new hash_table<peel_info_hasher> (1);
1421 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
1422 nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
1423 mis = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) / GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (
1424 TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))));
1425 npeel_tmp = (negative
1426 ? (mis - nelements) : (nelements - mis))
1427 & (nelements - 1);
1429 /* For multiple types, it is possible that the bigger type access
1430 will have more than one peeling option. E.g., a loop with two
1431 types: one of size (vector size / 4), and the other one of
1432 size (vector size / 8). Vectorization factor will 8. If both
1433 access are misaligned by 3, the first one needs one scalar
1434 iteration to be aligned, and the second one needs 5. But the
1435 the first one will be aligned also by peeling 5 scalar
1436 iterations, and in that case both accesses will be aligned.
1437 Hence, except for the immediate peeling amount, we also want
1438 to try to add full vector size, while we don't exceed
1439 vectorization factor.
1440 We do this automtically for cost model, since we calculate cost
1441 for every peeling option. */
1442 if (unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1444 if (STMT_SLP_TYPE (stmt_info))
1445 possible_npeel_number
1446 = (vf * GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info)) / nelements;
1447 else
1448 possible_npeel_number = vf / nelements;
1451 /* Handle the aligned case. We may decide to align some other
1452 access, making DR unaligned. */
1453 if (DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr) == 0)
1455 npeel_tmp = 0;
1456 if (unlimited_cost_model (LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo)))
1457 possible_npeel_number++;
1460 for (j = 0; j < possible_npeel_number; j++)
1462 vect_peeling_hash_insert (loop_vinfo, dr, npeel_tmp);
1463 npeel_tmp += nelements;
1466 all_misalignments_unknown = false;
1467 /* Data-ref that was chosen for the case that all the
1468 misalignments are unknown is not relevant anymore, since we
1469 have a data-ref with known alignment. */
1470 dr0 = NULL;
1472 else
1474 /* If we don't know any misalignment values, we prefer
1475 peeling for data-ref that has the maximum number of data-refs
1476 with the same alignment, unless the target prefers to align
1477 stores over load. */
1478 if (all_misalignments_unknown)
1480 unsigned same_align_drs
1481 = STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmt_info).length ();
1482 if (!dr0
1483 || same_align_drs_max < same_align_drs)
1485 same_align_drs_max = same_align_drs;
1486 dr0 = dr;
1488 /* For data-refs with the same number of related
1489 accesses prefer the one where the misalign
1490 computation will be invariant in the outermost loop. */
1491 else if (same_align_drs_max == same_align_drs)
1493 struct loop *ivloop0, *ivloop;
1494 ivloop0 = outermost_invariant_loop_for_expr
1495 (loop, DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr0));
1496 ivloop = outermost_invariant_loop_for_expr
1497 (loop, DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
1498 if ((ivloop && !ivloop0)
1499 || (ivloop && ivloop0
1500 && flow_loop_nested_p (ivloop, ivloop0)))
1501 dr0 = dr;
1504 if (!first_store && DR_IS_WRITE (dr))
1505 first_store = dr;
1508 /* If there are both known and unknown misaligned accesses in the
1509 loop, we choose peeling amount according to the known
1510 accesses. */
1511 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1513 dr0 = dr;
1514 if (!first_store && DR_IS_WRITE (dr))
1515 first_store = dr;
1519 else
1521 if (!aligned_access_p (dr))
1523 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1524 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
1525 "vector alignment may not be reachable\n");
1526 break;
1531 /* Check if we can possibly peel the loop. */
1532 if (!vect_can_advance_ivs_p (loop_vinfo)
1533 || !slpeel_can_duplicate_loop_p (loop, single_exit (loop)))
1534 do_peeling = false;
1536 if (do_peeling
1537 && all_misalignments_unknown
1538 && vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr0, false))
1540 /* Check if the target requires to prefer stores over loads, i.e., if
1541 misaligned stores are more expensive than misaligned loads (taking
1542 drs with same alignment into account). */
1543 if (first_store && DR_IS_READ (dr0))
1545 unsigned int load_inside_cost = 0, load_outside_cost = 0;
1546 unsigned int store_inside_cost = 0, store_outside_cost = 0;
1547 unsigned int load_inside_penalty = 0, load_outside_penalty = 0;
1548 unsigned int store_inside_penalty = 0, store_outside_penalty = 0;
1549 stmt_vector_for_cost dummy;
1550 dummy.create (2);
1552 vect_get_data_access_cost (dr0, &load_inside_cost, &load_outside_cost,
1553 &dummy);
1554 vect_get_data_access_cost (first_store, &store_inside_cost,
1555 &store_outside_cost, &dummy);
1557 dummy.release ();
1559 /* Calculate the penalty for leaving FIRST_STORE unaligned (by
1560 aligning the load DR0). */
1561 load_inside_penalty = store_inside_cost;
1562 load_outside_penalty = store_outside_cost;
1563 for (i = 0;
1564 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (
1565 DR_STMT (first_store))).iterate (i, &dr);
1566 i++)
1567 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1569 load_inside_penalty += load_inside_cost;
1570 load_outside_penalty += load_outside_cost;
1572 else
1574 load_inside_penalty += store_inside_cost;
1575 load_outside_penalty += store_outside_cost;
1578 /* Calculate the penalty for leaving DR0 unaligned (by
1579 aligning the FIRST_STORE). */
1580 store_inside_penalty = load_inside_cost;
1581 store_outside_penalty = load_outside_cost;
1582 for (i = 0;
1583 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (vinfo_for_stmt (
1584 DR_STMT (dr0))).iterate (i, &dr);
1585 i++)
1586 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
1588 store_inside_penalty += load_inside_cost;
1589 store_outside_penalty += load_outside_cost;
1591 else
1593 store_inside_penalty += store_inside_cost;
1594 store_outside_penalty += store_outside_cost;
1597 if (load_inside_penalty > store_inside_penalty
1598 || (load_inside_penalty == store_inside_penalty
1599 && load_outside_penalty > store_outside_penalty))
1600 dr0 = first_store;
1603 /* In case there are only loads with different unknown misalignments, use
1604 peeling only if it may help to align other accesses in the loop or
1605 if it may help improving load bandwith when we'd end up using
1606 unaligned loads. */
1607 tree dr0_vt = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0)));
1608 if (!first_store
1609 && !STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (
1610 vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0))).length ()
1611 && (vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr0, false)
1612 != dr_unaligned_supported
1613 || (builtin_vectorization_cost (vector_load, dr0_vt, 0)
1614 == builtin_vectorization_cost (unaligned_load, dr0_vt, -1))))
1615 do_peeling = false;
1618 if (do_peeling && !dr0)
1620 /* Peeling is possible, but there is no data access that is not supported
1621 unless aligned. So we try to choose the best possible peeling. */
1623 /* We should get here only if there are drs with known misalignment. */
1624 gcc_assert (!all_misalignments_unknown);
1626 /* Choose the best peeling from the hash table. */
1627 dr0 = vect_peeling_hash_choose_best_peeling (loop_vinfo, &npeel,
1628 &body_cost_vec);
1629 if (!dr0 || !npeel)
1630 do_peeling = false;
1633 if (do_peeling)
1635 stmt = DR_STMT (dr0);
1636 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1637 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
1638 nelements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
1640 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr0))
1642 bool negative = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_STEP (dr0),
1643 size_zero_node) < 0;
1644 if (!npeel)
1646 /* Since it's known at compile time, compute the number of
1647 iterations in the peeled loop (the peeling factor) for use in
1648 updating DR_MISALIGNMENT values. The peeling factor is the
1649 vectorization factor minus the misalignment as an element
1650 count. */
1651 mis = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0);
1652 mis /= GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr0))));
1653 npeel = ((negative ? mis - nelements : nelements - mis)
1654 & (nelements - 1));
1657 /* For interleaved data access every iteration accesses all the
1658 members of the group, therefore we divide the number of iterations
1659 by the group size. */
1660 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr0));
1661 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1662 npeel /= GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info);
1664 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1665 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1666 "Try peeling by %d\n", npeel);
1669 /* Ensure that all data refs can be vectorized after the peel. */
1670 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1672 int save_misalignment;
1674 if (dr == dr0)
1675 continue;
1677 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1678 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1679 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1680 matters. */
1681 if (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1682 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt)
1683 continue;
1685 /* Strided accesses perform only component accesses, alignment is
1686 irrelevant for them. */
1687 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
1688 && !STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1689 continue;
1691 save_misalignment = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
1692 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, dr0, npeel);
1693 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
1694 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, save_misalignment);
1696 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1698 do_peeling = false;
1699 break;
1703 if (do_peeling && known_alignment_for_access_p (dr0) && npeel == 0)
1705 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo, NULL);
1706 if (!stat)
1707 do_peeling = false;
1708 else
1710 body_cost_vec.release ();
1711 return stat;
1715 /* Cost model #1 - honor --param vect-max-peeling-for-alignment. */
1716 if (do_peeling)
1718 unsigned max_allowed_peel
1719 = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT);
1720 if (max_allowed_peel != (unsigned)-1)
1722 unsigned max_peel = npeel;
1723 if (max_peel == 0)
1725 gimple dr_stmt = DR_STMT (dr0);
1726 stmt_vec_info vinfo = vinfo_for_stmt (dr_stmt);
1727 tree vtype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo);
1728 max_peel = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vtype) - 1;
1730 if (max_peel > max_allowed_peel)
1732 do_peeling = false;
1733 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1734 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1735 "Disable peeling, max peels reached: %d\n", max_peel);
1740 /* Cost model #2 - if peeling may result in a remaining loop not
1741 iterating enough to be vectorized then do not peel. */
1742 if (do_peeling
1743 && LOOP_VINFO_NITERS_KNOWN_P (loop_vinfo))
1745 unsigned max_peel
1746 = npeel == 0 ? LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) - 1 : npeel;
1747 if (LOOP_VINFO_INT_NITERS (loop_vinfo)
1748 < LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) + max_peel)
1749 do_peeling = false;
1752 if (do_peeling)
1754 /* (1.2) Update the DR_MISALIGNMENT of each data reference DR_i.
1755 If the misalignment of DR_i is identical to that of dr0 then set
1756 DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR_i) to zero. If the misalignment of DR_i and
1757 dr0 are known at compile time then increment DR_MISALIGNMENT (DR_i)
1758 by the peeling factor times the element size of DR_i (MOD the
1759 vectorization factor times the size). Otherwise, the
1760 misalignment of DR_i must be set to unknown. */
1761 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1762 if (dr != dr0)
1763 vect_update_misalignment_for_peel (dr, dr0, npeel);
1765 LOOP_VINFO_UNALIGNED_DR (loop_vinfo) = dr0;
1766 if (npeel)
1767 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo) = npeel;
1768 else
1769 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo)
1770 = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0);
1771 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr0, 0);
1772 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1774 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1775 "Alignment of access forced using peeling.\n");
1776 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1777 "Peeling for alignment will be applied.\n");
1779 /* The inside-loop cost will be accounted for in vectorizable_load
1780 and vectorizable_store correctly with adjusted alignments.
1781 Drop the body_cst_vec on the floor here. */
1782 body_cost_vec.release ();
1784 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo, NULL);
1785 gcc_assert (stat);
1786 return stat;
1790 body_cost_vec.release ();
1792 /* (2) Versioning to force alignment. */
1794 /* Try versioning if:
1795 1) optimize loop for speed
1796 2) there is at least one unsupported misaligned data ref with an unknown
1797 misalignment, and
1798 3) all misaligned data refs with a known misalignment are supported, and
1799 4) the number of runtime alignment checks is within reason. */
1801 do_versioning =
1802 optimize_loop_nest_for_speed_p (loop)
1803 && (!loop->inner); /* FORNOW */
1805 if (do_versioning)
1807 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
1809 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1810 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1812 /* For interleaving, only the alignment of the first access
1813 matters. */
1814 if (aligned_access_p (dr)
1815 || (STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
1816 && GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info) != stmt))
1817 continue;
1819 if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info))
1821 /* Strided loads perform only component accesses, alignment is
1822 irrelevant for them. */
1823 if (!STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info))
1824 continue;
1825 do_versioning = false;
1826 break;
1829 supportable_dr_alignment = vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false);
1831 if (!supportable_dr_alignment)
1833 gimple stmt;
1834 int mask;
1835 tree vectype;
1837 if (known_alignment_for_access_p (dr)
1838 || LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).length ()
1839 >= (unsigned) PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIGNMENT_CHECKS))
1841 do_versioning = false;
1842 break;
1845 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
1846 vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
1847 gcc_assert (vectype);
1849 /* The rightmost bits of an aligned address must be zeros.
1850 Construct the mask needed for this test. For example,
1851 GET_MODE_SIZE for the vector mode V4SI is 16 bytes so the
1852 mask must be 15 = 0xf. */
1853 mask = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) - 1;
1855 /* FORNOW: use the same mask to test all potentially unaligned
1856 references in the loop. The vectorizer currently supports
1857 a single vector size, see the reference to
1858 GET_MODE_NUNITS (TYPE_MODE (vectype)) where the
1859 vectorization factor is computed. */
1860 gcc_assert (!LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo)
1861 || LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo) == mask);
1862 LOOP_VINFO_PTR_MASK (loop_vinfo) = mask;
1863 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).safe_push (
1864 DR_STMT (dr));
1868 /* Versioning requires at least one misaligned data reference. */
1869 if (!LOOP_REQUIRES_VERSIONING_FOR_ALIGNMENT (loop_vinfo))
1870 do_versioning = false;
1871 else if (!do_versioning)
1872 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo).truncate (0);
1875 if (do_versioning)
1877 vec<gimple> may_misalign_stmts
1878 = LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS (loop_vinfo);
1879 gimple stmt;
1881 /* It can now be assumed that the data references in the statements
1882 in LOOP_VINFO_MAY_MISALIGN_STMTS will be aligned in the version
1883 of the loop being vectorized. */
1884 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (may_misalign_stmts, i, stmt)
1886 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
1887 dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
1888 SET_DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr, 0);
1889 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1890 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1891 "Alignment of access forced using versioning.\n");
1894 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1895 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1896 "Versioning for alignment will be applied.\n");
1898 /* Peeling and versioning can't be done together at this time. */
1899 gcc_assert (! (do_peeling && do_versioning));
1901 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo, NULL);
1902 gcc_assert (stat);
1903 return stat;
1906 /* This point is reached if neither peeling nor versioning is being done. */
1907 gcc_assert (! (do_peeling || do_versioning));
1909 stat = vect_verify_datarefs_alignment (loop_vinfo, NULL);
1910 return stat;
1914 /* Function vect_find_same_alignment_drs.
1916 Update group and alignment relations according to the chosen
1917 vectorization factor. */
1919 static void
1920 vect_find_same_alignment_drs (struct data_dependence_relation *ddr,
1921 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
1923 unsigned int i;
1924 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
1925 int vectorization_factor = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
1926 struct data_reference *dra = DDR_A (ddr);
1927 struct data_reference *drb = DDR_B (ddr);
1928 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
1929 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
1930 int dra_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))));
1931 int drb_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))));
1932 lambda_vector dist_v;
1933 unsigned int loop_depth;
1935 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_known)
1936 return;
1938 if (dra == drb)
1939 return;
1941 if (DDR_ARE_DEPENDENT (ddr) == chrec_dont_know)
1942 return;
1944 /* Loop-based vectorization and known data dependence. */
1945 if (DDR_NUM_DIST_VECTS (ddr) == 0)
1946 return;
1948 /* Data-dependence analysis reports a distance vector of zero
1949 for data-references that overlap only in the first iteration
1950 but have different sign step (see PR45764).
1951 So as a sanity check require equal DR_STEP. */
1952 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
1953 return;
1955 loop_depth = index_in_loop_nest (loop->num, DDR_LOOP_NEST (ddr));
1956 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (DDR_DIST_VECTS (ddr), i, dist_v)
1958 int dist = dist_v[loop_depth];
1960 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1961 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1962 "dependence distance = %d.\n", dist);
1964 /* Same loop iteration. */
1965 if (dist == 0
1966 || (dist % vectorization_factor == 0 && dra_size == drb_size))
1968 /* Two references with distance zero have the same alignment. */
1969 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_a).safe_push (drb);
1970 STMT_VINFO_SAME_ALIGN_REFS (stmtinfo_b).safe_push (dra);
1971 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1973 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1974 "accesses have the same alignment.\n");
1975 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
1976 "dependence distance modulo vf == 0 between ");
1977 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
1978 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
1979 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
1980 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
1987 /* Function vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment
1989 Analyze the alignment of the data-references in the loop.
1990 Return FALSE if a data reference is found that cannot be vectorized. */
1992 bool
1993 vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
1994 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
1996 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1997 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
1998 "=== vect_analyze_data_refs_alignment ===\n");
2000 /* Mark groups of data references with same alignment using
2001 data dependence information. */
2002 if (loop_vinfo)
2004 vec<ddr_p> ddrs = LOOP_VINFO_DDRS (loop_vinfo);
2005 struct data_dependence_relation *ddr;
2006 unsigned int i;
2008 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ddrs, i, ddr)
2009 vect_find_same_alignment_drs (ddr, loop_vinfo);
2012 if (!vect_compute_data_refs_alignment (loop_vinfo, bb_vinfo))
2014 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2015 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2016 "not vectorized: can't calculate alignment "
2017 "for data ref.\n");
2018 return false;
2021 return true;
2025 /* Analyze groups of accesses: check that DR belongs to a group of
2026 accesses of legal size, step, etc. Detect gaps, single element
2027 interleaving, and other special cases. Set grouped access info.
2028 Collect groups of strided stores for further use in SLP analysis. */
2030 static bool
2031 vect_analyze_group_access (struct data_reference *dr)
2033 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
2034 tree scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
2035 HOST_WIDE_INT type_size = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type));
2036 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
2037 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2038 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
2039 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_BB_VINFO (stmt_info);
2040 HOST_WIDE_INT dr_step = -1;
2041 HOST_WIDE_INT groupsize, last_accessed_element = 1;
2042 bool slp_impossible = false;
2043 struct loop *loop = NULL;
2045 if (loop_vinfo)
2046 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
2048 /* For interleaving, GROUPSIZE is STEP counted in elements, i.e., the
2049 size of the interleaving group (including gaps). */
2050 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (step))
2052 dr_step = tree_to_shwi (step);
2053 groupsize = absu_hwi (dr_step) / type_size;
2055 else
2056 groupsize = 0;
2058 /* Not consecutive access is possible only if it is a part of interleaving. */
2059 if (!GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)))
2061 /* Check if it this DR is a part of interleaving, and is a single
2062 element of the group that is accessed in the loop. */
2064 /* Gaps are supported only for loads. STEP must be a multiple of the type
2065 size. The size of the group must be a power of 2. */
2066 if (DR_IS_READ (dr)
2067 && (dr_step % type_size) == 0
2068 && groupsize > 0
2069 && exact_log2 (groupsize) != -1)
2071 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = stmt;
2072 GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize;
2073 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2075 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2076 "Detected single element interleaving ");
2077 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dr));
2078 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " step ");
2079 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, step);
2080 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2083 if (loop_vinfo)
2085 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2086 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2087 "Data access with gaps requires scalar "
2088 "epilogue loop\n");
2089 if (loop->inner)
2091 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2092 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2093 "Peeling for outer loop is not"
2094 " supported\n");
2095 return false;
2098 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo) = true;
2101 return true;
2104 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2106 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2107 "not consecutive access ");
2108 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
2109 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
2112 if (bb_vinfo)
2114 /* Mark the statement as unvectorizable. */
2115 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
2116 return true;
2119 return false;
2122 if (GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) == stmt)
2124 /* First stmt in the interleaving chain. Check the chain. */
2125 gimple next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
2126 struct data_reference *data_ref = dr;
2127 unsigned int count = 1;
2128 tree prev_init = DR_INIT (data_ref);
2129 gimple prev = stmt;
2130 HOST_WIDE_INT diff, gaps = 0;
2132 while (next)
2134 /* Skip same data-refs. In case that two or more stmts share
2135 data-ref (supported only for loads), we vectorize only the first
2136 stmt, and the rest get their vectorized loads from the first
2137 one. */
2138 if (!tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (data_ref),
2139 DR_INIT (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (
2140 vinfo_for_stmt (next)))))
2142 if (DR_IS_WRITE (data_ref))
2144 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2145 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2146 "Two store stmts share the same dr.\n");
2147 return false;
2150 /* For load use the same data-ref load. */
2151 GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next)) = prev;
2153 prev = next;
2154 next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2155 continue;
2158 prev = next;
2159 data_ref = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2161 /* All group members have the same STEP by construction. */
2162 gcc_checking_assert (operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (data_ref), step, 0));
2164 /* Check that the distance between two accesses is equal to the type
2165 size. Otherwise, we have gaps. */
2166 diff = (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (data_ref))
2167 - TREE_INT_CST_LOW (prev_init)) / type_size;
2168 if (diff != 1)
2170 /* FORNOW: SLP of accesses with gaps is not supported. */
2171 slp_impossible = true;
2172 if (DR_IS_WRITE (data_ref))
2174 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2175 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2176 "interleaved store with gaps\n");
2177 return false;
2180 gaps += diff - 1;
2183 last_accessed_element += diff;
2185 /* Store the gap from the previous member of the group. If there is no
2186 gap in the access, GROUP_GAP is always 1. */
2187 GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (next)) = diff;
2189 prev_init = DR_INIT (data_ref);
2190 next = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next));
2191 /* Count the number of data-refs in the chain. */
2192 count++;
2195 if (groupsize == 0)
2196 groupsize = count + gaps;
2198 /* Check that the size of the interleaving is equal to count for stores,
2199 i.e., that there are no gaps. */
2200 if (groupsize != count
2201 && !DR_IS_READ (dr))
2203 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2204 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2205 "interleaved store with gaps\n");
2206 return false;
2209 /* If there is a gap after the last load in the group it is the
2210 difference between the groupsize and the last accessed
2211 element.
2212 When there is no gap, this difference should be 0. */
2213 GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize - last_accessed_element;
2215 GROUP_SIZE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = groupsize;
2216 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2218 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2219 "Detected interleaving of size %d starting with ",
2220 (int)groupsize);
2221 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
2222 if (GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) != 0)
2223 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2224 "There is a gap of %d elements after the group\n",
2225 (int)GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)));
2228 /* SLP: create an SLP data structure for every interleaving group of
2229 stores for further analysis in vect_analyse_slp. */
2230 if (DR_IS_WRITE (dr) && !slp_impossible)
2232 if (loop_vinfo)
2233 LOOP_VINFO_GROUPED_STORES (loop_vinfo).safe_push (stmt);
2234 if (bb_vinfo)
2235 BB_VINFO_GROUPED_STORES (bb_vinfo).safe_push (stmt);
2238 /* If there is a gap in the end of the group or the group size cannot
2239 be made a multiple of the vector element count then we access excess
2240 elements in the last iteration and thus need to peel that off. */
2241 if (loop_vinfo
2242 && (groupsize - last_accessed_element > 0
2243 || exact_log2 (groupsize) == -1))
2246 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2247 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2248 "Data access with gaps requires scalar "
2249 "epilogue loop\n");
2250 if (loop->inner)
2252 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2253 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2254 "Peeling for outer loop is not supported\n");
2255 return false;
2258 LOOP_VINFO_PEELING_FOR_GAPS (loop_vinfo) = true;
2262 return true;
2266 /* Analyze the access pattern of the data-reference DR.
2267 In case of non-consecutive accesses call vect_analyze_group_access() to
2268 analyze groups of accesses. */
2270 static bool
2271 vect_analyze_data_ref_access (struct data_reference *dr)
2273 tree step = DR_STEP (dr);
2274 tree scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
2275 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
2276 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2277 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
2278 struct loop *loop = NULL;
2280 if (loop_vinfo)
2281 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
2283 if (loop_vinfo && !step)
2285 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2286 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2287 "bad data-ref access in loop\n");
2288 return false;
2291 /* Allow loads with zero step in inner-loop vectorization. */
2292 if (loop_vinfo && integer_zerop (step))
2294 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2295 if (!nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2296 return DR_IS_READ (dr);
2297 /* Allow references with zero step for outer loops marked
2298 with pragma omp simd only - it guarantees absence of
2299 loop-carried dependencies between inner loop iterations. */
2300 if (!loop->force_vectorize)
2302 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2303 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2304 "zero step in inner loop of nest\n");
2305 return false;
2309 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2311 /* Interleaved accesses are not yet supported within outer-loop
2312 vectorization for references in the inner-loop. */
2313 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2315 /* For the rest of the analysis we use the outer-loop step. */
2316 step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
2317 if (integer_zerop (step))
2319 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2320 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2321 "zero step in outer loop.\n");
2322 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
2323 return true;
2324 else
2325 return false;
2329 /* Consecutive? */
2330 if (TREE_CODE (step) == INTEGER_CST)
2332 HOST_WIDE_INT dr_step = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (step);
2333 if (!tree_int_cst_compare (step, TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type))
2334 || (dr_step < 0
2335 && !compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (scalar_type), -dr_step)))
2337 /* Mark that it is not interleaving. */
2338 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = NULL;
2339 return true;
2343 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
2345 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2346 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2347 "grouped access in outer loop.\n");
2348 return false;
2352 /* Assume this is a DR handled by non-constant strided load case. */
2353 if (TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST)
2354 return (STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info)
2355 && (!STMT_VINFO_GROUPED_ACCESS (stmt_info)
2356 || vect_analyze_group_access (dr)));
2358 /* Not consecutive access - check if it's a part of interleaving group. */
2359 return vect_analyze_group_access (dr);
2364 /* A helper function used in the comparator function to sort data
2365 references. T1 and T2 are two data references to be compared.
2366 The function returns -1, 0, or 1. */
2368 static int
2369 compare_tree (tree t1, tree t2)
2371 int i, cmp;
2372 enum tree_code code;
2373 char tclass;
2375 if (t1 == t2)
2376 return 0;
2377 if (t1 == NULL)
2378 return -1;
2379 if (t2 == NULL)
2380 return 1;
2383 if (TREE_CODE (t1) != TREE_CODE (t2))
2384 return TREE_CODE (t1) < TREE_CODE (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2386 code = TREE_CODE (t1);
2387 switch (code)
2389 /* For const values, we can just use hash values for comparisons. */
2390 case INTEGER_CST:
2391 case REAL_CST:
2392 case FIXED_CST:
2393 case STRING_CST:
2394 case COMPLEX_CST:
2395 case VECTOR_CST:
2397 hashval_t h1 = iterative_hash_expr (t1, 0);
2398 hashval_t h2 = iterative_hash_expr (t2, 0);
2399 if (h1 != h2)
2400 return h1 < h2 ? -1 : 1;
2401 break;
2404 case SSA_NAME:
2405 cmp = compare_tree (SSA_NAME_VAR (t1), SSA_NAME_VAR (t2));
2406 if (cmp != 0)
2407 return cmp;
2409 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (t1) != SSA_NAME_VERSION (t2))
2410 return SSA_NAME_VERSION (t1) < SSA_NAME_VERSION (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2411 break;
2413 default:
2414 tclass = TREE_CODE_CLASS (code);
2416 /* For var-decl, we could compare their UIDs. */
2417 if (tclass == tcc_declaration)
2419 if (DECL_UID (t1) != DECL_UID (t2))
2420 return DECL_UID (t1) < DECL_UID (t2) ? -1 : 1;
2421 break;
2424 /* For expressions with operands, compare their operands recursively. */
2425 for (i = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (t1) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
2427 cmp = compare_tree (TREE_OPERAND (t1, i), TREE_OPERAND (t2, i));
2428 if (cmp != 0)
2429 return cmp;
2433 return 0;
2437 /* Compare two data-references DRA and DRB to group them into chunks
2438 suitable for grouping. */
2440 static int
2441 dr_group_sort_cmp (const void *dra_, const void *drb_)
2443 data_reference_p dra = *(data_reference_p *)const_cast<void *>(dra_);
2444 data_reference_p drb = *(data_reference_p *)const_cast<void *>(drb_);
2445 int cmp;
2447 /* Stabilize sort. */
2448 if (dra == drb)
2449 return 0;
2451 /* Ordering of DRs according to base. */
2452 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb), 0))
2454 cmp = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb));
2455 if (cmp != 0)
2456 return cmp;
2459 /* And according to DR_OFFSET. */
2460 if (!dr_equal_offsets_p (dra, drb))
2462 cmp = compare_tree (DR_OFFSET (dra), DR_OFFSET (drb));
2463 if (cmp != 0)
2464 return cmp;
2467 /* Put reads before writes. */
2468 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) != DR_IS_READ (drb))
2469 return DR_IS_READ (dra) ? -1 : 1;
2471 /* Then sort after access size. */
2472 if (!operand_equal_p (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))),
2473 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))), 0))
2475 cmp = compare_tree (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra))),
2476 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))));
2477 if (cmp != 0)
2478 return cmp;
2481 /* And after step. */
2482 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
2484 cmp = compare_tree (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb));
2485 if (cmp != 0)
2486 return cmp;
2489 /* Then sort after DR_INIT. In case of identical DRs sort after stmt UID. */
2490 cmp = tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (dra), DR_INIT (drb));
2491 if (cmp == 0)
2492 return gimple_uid (DR_STMT (dra)) < gimple_uid (DR_STMT (drb)) ? -1 : 1;
2493 return cmp;
2496 /* Function vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses.
2498 Analyze the access pattern of all the data references in the loop.
2500 FORNOW: the only access pattern that is considered vectorizable is a
2501 simple step 1 (consecutive) access.
2503 FORNOW: handle only arrays and pointer accesses. */
2505 bool
2506 vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, bb_vec_info bb_vinfo)
2508 unsigned int i;
2509 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
2510 struct data_reference *dr;
2512 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2513 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2514 "=== vect_analyze_data_ref_accesses ===\n");
2516 if (loop_vinfo)
2517 datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
2518 else
2519 datarefs = BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo);
2521 if (datarefs.is_empty ())
2522 return true;
2524 /* Sort the array of datarefs to make building the interleaving chains
2525 linear. Don't modify the original vector's order, it is needed for
2526 determining what dependencies are reversed. */
2527 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs_copy = datarefs.copy ();
2528 datarefs_copy.qsort (dr_group_sort_cmp);
2530 /* Build the interleaving chains. */
2531 for (i = 0; i < datarefs_copy.length () - 1;)
2533 data_reference_p dra = datarefs_copy[i];
2534 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_a = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dra));
2535 stmt_vec_info lastinfo = NULL;
2536 for (i = i + 1; i < datarefs_copy.length (); ++i)
2538 data_reference_p drb = datarefs_copy[i];
2539 stmt_vec_info stmtinfo_b = vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (drb));
2541 /* ??? Imperfect sorting (non-compatible types, non-modulo
2542 accesses, same accesses) can lead to a group to be artificially
2543 split here as we don't just skip over those. If it really
2544 matters we can push those to a worklist and re-iterate
2545 over them. The we can just skip ahead to the next DR here. */
2547 /* Check that the data-refs have same first location (except init)
2548 and they are both either store or load (not load and store,
2549 not masked loads or stores). */
2550 if (DR_IS_READ (dra) != DR_IS_READ (drb)
2551 || !operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dra),
2552 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (drb), 0)
2553 || !dr_equal_offsets_p (dra, drb)
2554 || !gimple_assign_single_p (DR_STMT (dra))
2555 || !gimple_assign_single_p (DR_STMT (drb)))
2556 break;
2558 /* Check that the data-refs have the same constant size. */
2559 tree sza = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra)));
2560 tree szb = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb)));
2561 if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (sza)
2562 || !tree_fits_uhwi_p (szb)
2563 || !tree_int_cst_equal (sza, szb))
2564 break;
2566 /* Check that the data-refs have the same step. */
2567 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dra), DR_STEP (drb), 0))
2568 break;
2570 /* Do not place the same access in the interleaving chain twice. */
2571 if (tree_int_cst_compare (DR_INIT (dra), DR_INIT (drb)) == 0)
2572 break;
2574 /* Check the types are compatible.
2575 ??? We don't distinguish this during sorting. */
2576 if (!types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dra)),
2577 TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (drb))))
2578 break;
2580 /* Sorting has ensured that DR_INIT (dra) <= DR_INIT (drb). */
2581 HOST_WIDE_INT init_a = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (dra));
2582 HOST_WIDE_INT init_b = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_INIT (drb));
2583 gcc_assert (init_a < init_b);
2585 /* If init_b == init_a + the size of the type * k, we have an
2586 interleaving, and DRA is accessed before DRB. */
2587 HOST_WIDE_INT type_size_a = tree_to_uhwi (sza);
2588 if ((init_b - init_a) % type_size_a != 0)
2589 break;
2591 /* If we have a store, the accesses are adjacent. This splits
2592 groups into chunks we support (we don't support vectorization
2593 of stores with gaps). */
2594 if (!DR_IS_READ (dra)
2595 && (init_b - (HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_LOW
2596 (DR_INIT (datarefs_copy[i-1]))
2597 != type_size_a))
2598 break;
2600 /* If the step (if not zero or non-constant) is greater than the
2601 difference between data-refs' inits this splits groups into
2602 suitable sizes. */
2603 if (tree_fits_shwi_p (DR_STEP (dra)))
2605 HOST_WIDE_INT step = tree_to_shwi (DR_STEP (dra));
2606 if (step != 0 && step <= (init_b - init_a))
2607 break;
2610 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2612 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2613 "Detected interleaving ");
2614 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (dra));
2615 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2616 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_REF (drb));
2617 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2620 /* Link the found element into the group list. */
2621 if (!GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_a))
2623 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_a) = DR_STMT (dra);
2624 lastinfo = stmtinfo_a;
2626 GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmtinfo_b) = DR_STMT (dra);
2627 GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (lastinfo) = DR_STMT (drb);
2628 lastinfo = stmtinfo_b;
2632 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs_copy, i, dr)
2633 if (STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr)))
2634 && !vect_analyze_data_ref_access (dr))
2636 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2637 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
2638 "not vectorized: complicated access pattern.\n");
2640 if (bb_vinfo)
2642 /* Mark the statement as not vectorizable. */
2643 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
2644 continue;
2646 else
2648 datarefs_copy.release ();
2649 return false;
2653 datarefs_copy.release ();
2654 return true;
2658 /* Operator == between two dr_with_seg_len objects.
2660 This equality operator is used to make sure two data refs
2661 are the same one so that we will consider to combine the
2662 aliasing checks of those two pairs of data dependent data
2663 refs. */
2665 static bool
2666 operator == (const dr_with_seg_len& d1,
2667 const dr_with_seg_len& d2)
2669 return operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (d1.dr),
2670 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (d2.dr), 0)
2671 && compare_tree (d1.offset, d2.offset) == 0
2672 && compare_tree (d1.seg_len, d2.seg_len) == 0;
2675 /* Function comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair.
2677 Comparison function for sorting objects of dr_with_seg_len_pair_t
2678 so that we can combine aliasing checks in one scan. */
2680 static int
2681 comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair (const void *p1_, const void *p2_)
2683 const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t* p1 = (const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t *) p1_;
2684 const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t* p2 = (const dr_with_seg_len_pair_t *) p2_;
2686 const dr_with_seg_len &p11 = p1->first,
2687 &p12 = p1->second,
2688 &p21 = p2->first,
2689 &p22 = p2->second;
2691 /* For DR pairs (a, b) and (c, d), we only consider to merge the alias checks
2692 if a and c have the same basic address snd step, and b and d have the same
2693 address and step. Therefore, if any a&c or b&d don't have the same address
2694 and step, we don't care the order of those two pairs after sorting. */
2695 int comp_res;
2697 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p11.dr),
2698 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p21.dr))) != 0)
2699 return comp_res;
2700 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p12.dr),
2701 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (p22.dr))) != 0)
2702 return comp_res;
2703 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_STEP (p11.dr), DR_STEP (p21.dr))) != 0)
2704 return comp_res;
2705 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (DR_STEP (p12.dr), DR_STEP (p22.dr))) != 0)
2706 return comp_res;
2707 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (p11.offset, p21.offset)) != 0)
2708 return comp_res;
2709 if ((comp_res = compare_tree (p12.offset, p22.offset)) != 0)
2710 return comp_res;
2712 return 0;
2715 /* Function vect_vfa_segment_size.
2717 Create an expression that computes the size of segment
2718 that will be accessed for a data reference. The functions takes into
2719 account that realignment loads may access one more vector.
2721 Input:
2722 DR: The data reference.
2723 LENGTH_FACTOR: segment length to consider.
2725 Return an expression whose value is the size of segment which will be
2726 accessed by DR. */
2728 static tree
2729 vect_vfa_segment_size (struct data_reference *dr, tree length_factor)
2731 tree segment_length;
2733 if (integer_zerop (DR_STEP (dr)))
2734 segment_length = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
2735 else
2736 segment_length = size_binop (MULT_EXPR,
2737 fold_convert (sizetype, DR_STEP (dr)),
2738 fold_convert (sizetype, length_factor));
2740 if (vect_supportable_dr_alignment (dr, false)
2741 == dr_explicit_realign_optimized)
2743 tree vector_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT
2744 (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))));
2746 segment_length = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, segment_length, vector_size);
2748 return segment_length;
2751 /* Function vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list.
2753 Prune a list of ddrs to be tested at run-time by versioning for alias.
2754 Merge several alias checks into one if possible.
2755 Return FALSE if resulting list of ddrs is longer then allowed by
2756 PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS, otherwise return TRUE. */
2758 bool
2759 vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo)
2761 vec<ddr_p> may_alias_ddrs =
2762 LOOP_VINFO_MAY_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo);
2763 vec<dr_with_seg_len_pair_t>& comp_alias_ddrs =
2764 LOOP_VINFO_COMP_ALIAS_DDRS (loop_vinfo);
2765 int vect_factor = LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo);
2766 tree scalar_loop_iters = LOOP_VINFO_NITERS (loop_vinfo);
2768 ddr_p ddr;
2769 unsigned int i;
2770 tree length_factor;
2772 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2773 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2774 "=== vect_prune_runtime_alias_test_list ===\n");
2776 if (may_alias_ddrs.is_empty ())
2777 return true;
2779 /* Basically, for each pair of dependent data refs store_ptr_0
2780 and load_ptr_0, we create an expression:
2782 ((store_ptr_0 + store_segment_length_0) <= load_ptr_0)
2783 || (load_ptr_0 + load_segment_length_0) <= store_ptr_0))
2785 for aliasing checks. However, in some cases we can decrease
2786 the number of checks by combining two checks into one. For
2787 example, suppose we have another pair of data refs store_ptr_0
2788 and load_ptr_1, and if the following condition is satisfied:
2790 load_ptr_0 < load_ptr_1 &&
2791 load_ptr_1 - load_ptr_0 - load_segment_length_0 < store_segment_length_0
2793 (this condition means, in each iteration of vectorized loop,
2794 the accessed memory of store_ptr_0 cannot be between the memory
2795 of load_ptr_0 and load_ptr_1.)
2797 we then can use only the following expression to finish the
2798 alising checks between store_ptr_0 & load_ptr_0 and
2799 store_ptr_0 & load_ptr_1:
2801 ((store_ptr_0 + store_segment_length_0) <= load_ptr_0)
2802 || (load_ptr_1 + load_segment_length_1 <= store_ptr_0))
2804 Note that we only consider that load_ptr_0 and load_ptr_1 have the
2805 same basic address. */
2807 comp_alias_ddrs.create (may_alias_ddrs.length ());
2809 /* First, we collect all data ref pairs for aliasing checks. */
2810 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (may_alias_ddrs, i, ddr)
2812 struct data_reference *dr_a, *dr_b;
2813 gimple dr_group_first_a, dr_group_first_b;
2814 tree segment_length_a, segment_length_b;
2815 gimple stmt_a, stmt_b;
2817 dr_a = DDR_A (ddr);
2818 stmt_a = DR_STMT (DDR_A (ddr));
2819 dr_group_first_a = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_a));
2820 if (dr_group_first_a)
2822 stmt_a = dr_group_first_a;
2823 dr_a = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_a));
2826 dr_b = DDR_B (ddr);
2827 stmt_b = DR_STMT (DDR_B (ddr));
2828 dr_group_first_b = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_b));
2829 if (dr_group_first_b)
2831 stmt_b = dr_group_first_b;
2832 dr_b = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt_b));
2835 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_STEP (dr_a), DR_STEP (dr_b), 0))
2836 length_factor = scalar_loop_iters;
2837 else
2838 length_factor = size_int (vect_factor);
2839 segment_length_a = vect_vfa_segment_size (dr_a, length_factor);
2840 segment_length_b = vect_vfa_segment_size (dr_b, length_factor);
2842 dr_with_seg_len_pair_t dr_with_seg_len_pair
2843 (dr_with_seg_len (dr_a, segment_length_a),
2844 dr_with_seg_len (dr_b, segment_length_b));
2846 if (compare_tree (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a), DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_b)) > 0)
2847 std::swap (dr_with_seg_len_pair.first, dr_with_seg_len_pair.second);
2849 comp_alias_ddrs.safe_push (dr_with_seg_len_pair);
2852 /* Second, we sort the collected data ref pairs so that we can scan
2853 them once to combine all possible aliasing checks. */
2854 comp_alias_ddrs.qsort (comp_dr_with_seg_len_pair);
2856 /* Third, we scan the sorted dr pairs and check if we can combine
2857 alias checks of two neighbouring dr pairs. */
2858 for (size_t i = 1; i < comp_alias_ddrs.length (); ++i)
2860 /* Deal with two ddrs (dr_a1, dr_b1) and (dr_a2, dr_b2). */
2861 dr_with_seg_len *dr_a1 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i-1].first,
2862 *dr_b1 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i-1].second,
2863 *dr_a2 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i].first,
2864 *dr_b2 = &comp_alias_ddrs[i].second;
2866 /* Remove duplicate data ref pairs. */
2867 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2 && *dr_b1 == *dr_b2)
2869 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2871 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2872 "found equal ranges ");
2873 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2874 DR_REF (dr_a1->dr));
2875 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2876 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2877 DR_REF (dr_b1->dr));
2878 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2879 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2880 DR_REF (dr_a2->dr));
2881 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2882 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2883 DR_REF (dr_b2->dr));
2884 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2887 comp_alias_ddrs.ordered_remove (i--);
2888 continue;
2891 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2 || *dr_b1 == *dr_b2)
2893 /* We consider the case that DR_B1 and DR_B2 are same memrefs,
2894 and DR_A1 and DR_A2 are two consecutive memrefs. */
2895 if (*dr_a1 == *dr_a2)
2897 std::swap (dr_a1, dr_b1);
2898 std::swap (dr_a2, dr_b2);
2901 if (!operand_equal_p (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a1->dr),
2902 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr_a2->dr),
2904 || !tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a1->offset)
2905 || !tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a2->offset))
2906 continue;
2908 HOST_WIDE_INT diff = (tree_to_shwi (dr_a2->offset)
2909 - tree_to_shwi (dr_a1->offset));
2912 /* Now we check if the following condition is satisfied:
2914 DIFF - SEGMENT_LENGTH_A < SEGMENT_LENGTH_B
2916 where DIFF = DR_A2->OFFSET - DR_A1->OFFSET. However,
2917 SEGMENT_LENGTH_A or SEGMENT_LENGTH_B may not be constant so we
2918 have to make a best estimation. We can get the minimum value
2919 of SEGMENT_LENGTH_B as a constant, represented by MIN_SEG_LEN_B,
2920 then either of the following two conditions can guarantee the
2921 one above:
2923 1: DIFF <= MIN_SEG_LEN_B
2924 2: DIFF - SEGMENT_LENGTH_A < MIN_SEG_LEN_B
2928 HOST_WIDE_INT min_seg_len_b = (tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_b1->seg_len)
2929 ? tree_to_shwi (dr_b1->seg_len)
2930 : vect_factor);
2932 if (diff <= min_seg_len_b
2933 || (tree_fits_shwi_p (dr_a1->seg_len)
2934 && diff - tree_to_shwi (dr_a1->seg_len) < min_seg_len_b))
2936 if (dump_enabled_p ())
2938 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2939 "merging ranges for ");
2940 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2941 DR_REF (dr_a1->dr));
2942 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2943 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2944 DR_REF (dr_b1->dr));
2945 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " and ");
2946 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2947 DR_REF (dr_a2->dr));
2948 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, ", ");
2949 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
2950 DR_REF (dr_b2->dr));
2951 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
2954 dr_a1->seg_len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
2955 dr_a2->seg_len, size_int (diff));
2956 comp_alias_ddrs.ordered_remove (i--);
2961 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
2962 "improved number of alias checks from %d to %d\n",
2963 may_alias_ddrs.length (), comp_alias_ddrs.length ());
2964 if ((int) comp_alias_ddrs.length () >
2965 PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_VECT_MAX_VERSION_FOR_ALIAS_CHECKS))
2966 return false;
2968 return true;
2971 /* Check whether a non-affine read in stmt is suitable for gather load
2972 and if so, return a builtin decl for that operation. */
2974 tree
2975 vect_check_gather (gimple stmt, loop_vec_info loop_vinfo, tree *basep,
2976 tree *offp, int *scalep)
2978 HOST_WIDE_INT scale = 1, pbitpos, pbitsize;
2979 struct loop *loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
2980 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
2981 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
2982 tree offtype = NULL_TREE;
2983 tree decl, base, off;
2984 machine_mode pmode;
2985 int punsignedp, pvolatilep;
2987 base = DR_REF (dr);
2988 /* For masked loads/stores, DR_REF (dr) is an artificial MEM_REF,
2989 see if we can use the def stmt of the address. */
2990 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
2991 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
2992 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_LOAD
2993 || gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_STORE)
2994 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
2995 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME
2996 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1))
2997 && !expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)))
2999 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
3000 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
3001 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
3002 base = TREE_OPERAND (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt), 0);
3005 /* The gather builtins need address of the form
3006 loop_invariant + vector * {1, 2, 4, 8}
3008 loop_invariant + sign_extend (vector) * { 1, 2, 4, 8 }.
3009 Unfortunately DR_BASE_ADDRESS/DR_OFFSET can be a mixture
3010 of loop invariants/SSA_NAMEs defined in the loop, with casts,
3011 multiplications and additions in it. To get a vector, we need
3012 a single SSA_NAME that will be defined in the loop and will
3013 contain everything that is not loop invariant and that can be
3014 vectorized. The following code attempts to find such a preexistng
3015 SSA_NAME OFF and put the loop invariants into a tree BASE
3016 that can be gimplified before the loop. */
3017 base = get_inner_reference (base, &pbitsize, &pbitpos, &off,
3018 &pmode, &punsignedp, &pvolatilep, false);
3019 gcc_assert (base != NULL_TREE && (pbitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT) == 0);
3021 if (TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF)
3023 if (!integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)))
3025 if (off == NULL_TREE)
3027 offset_int moff = mem_ref_offset (base);
3028 off = wide_int_to_tree (sizetype, moff);
3030 else
3031 off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, off,
3032 fold_convert (sizetype, TREE_OPERAND (base, 1)));
3034 base = TREE_OPERAND (base, 0);
3036 else
3037 base = build_fold_addr_expr (base);
3039 if (off == NULL_TREE)
3040 off = size_zero_node;
3042 /* If base is not loop invariant, either off is 0, then we start with just
3043 the constant offset in the loop invariant BASE and continue with base
3044 as OFF, otherwise give up.
3045 We could handle that case by gimplifying the addition of base + off
3046 into some SSA_NAME and use that as off, but for now punt. */
3047 if (!expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, base))
3049 if (!integer_zerop (off))
3050 return NULL_TREE;
3051 off = base;
3052 base = size_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3054 /* Otherwise put base + constant offset into the loop invariant BASE
3055 and continue with OFF. */
3056 else
3058 base = fold_convert (sizetype, base);
3059 base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, size_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT));
3062 /* OFF at this point may be either a SSA_NAME or some tree expression
3063 from get_inner_reference. Try to peel off loop invariants from it
3064 into BASE as long as possible. */
3065 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3066 while (offtype == NULL_TREE)
3068 enum tree_code code;
3069 tree op0, op1, add = NULL_TREE;
3071 if (TREE_CODE (off) == SSA_NAME)
3073 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (off);
3075 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off))
3076 return NULL_TREE;
3078 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
3079 break;
3081 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
3082 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
3083 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
3085 else
3087 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (TREE_CODE (off)) == GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS)
3088 return NULL_TREE;
3089 code = TREE_CODE (off);
3090 extract_ops_from_tree (off, &code, &op0, &op1);
3092 switch (code)
3094 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
3095 case PLUS_EXPR:
3096 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op0))
3098 add = op0;
3099 off = op1;
3100 do_add:
3101 add = fold_convert (sizetype, add);
3102 if (scale != 1)
3103 add = size_binop (MULT_EXPR, add, size_int (scale));
3104 base = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, base, add);
3105 continue;
3107 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op1))
3109 add = op1;
3110 off = op0;
3111 goto do_add;
3113 break;
3114 case MINUS_EXPR:
3115 if (expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, op1))
3117 add = fold_convert (sizetype, op1);
3118 add = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, size_zero_node, add);
3119 off = op0;
3120 goto do_add;
3122 break;
3123 case MULT_EXPR:
3124 if (scale == 1 && tree_fits_shwi_p (op1))
3126 scale = tree_to_shwi (op1);
3127 off = op0;
3128 continue;
3130 break;
3131 case SSA_NAME:
3132 off = op0;
3133 continue;
3134 CASE_CONVERT:
3135 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3136 && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op0)))
3137 break;
3138 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3139 == TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3141 off = op0;
3142 continue;
3144 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op0))
3145 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3147 off = op0;
3148 offtype = TREE_TYPE (off);
3149 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3150 continue;
3152 break;
3153 default:
3154 break;
3156 break;
3159 /* If at the end OFF still isn't a SSA_NAME or isn't
3160 defined in the loop, punt. */
3161 if (TREE_CODE (off) != SSA_NAME
3162 || expr_invariant_in_loop_p (loop, off))
3163 return NULL_TREE;
3165 if (offtype == NULL_TREE)
3166 offtype = TREE_TYPE (off);
3168 decl = targetm.vectorize.builtin_gather (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info),
3169 offtype, scale);
3170 if (decl == NULL_TREE)
3171 return NULL_TREE;
3173 if (basep)
3174 *basep = base;
3175 if (offp)
3176 *offp = off;
3177 if (scalep)
3178 *scalep = scale;
3179 return decl;
3182 /* Function vect_analyze_data_refs.
3184 Find all the data references in the loop or basic block.
3186 The general structure of the analysis of data refs in the vectorizer is as
3187 follows:
3188 1- vect_analyze_data_refs(loop/bb): call
3189 compute_data_dependences_for_loop/bb to find and analyze all data-refs
3190 in the loop/bb and their dependences.
3191 2- vect_analyze_dependences(): apply dependence testing using ddrs.
3192 3- vect_analyze_drs_alignment(): check that ref_stmt.alignment is ok.
3193 4- vect_analyze_drs_access(): check that ref_stmt.step is ok.
3197 bool
3198 vect_analyze_data_refs (loop_vec_info loop_vinfo,
3199 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo,
3200 int *min_vf, unsigned *n_stmts)
3202 struct loop *loop = NULL;
3203 basic_block bb = NULL;
3204 unsigned int i;
3205 vec<data_reference_p> datarefs;
3206 struct data_reference *dr;
3207 tree scalar_type;
3209 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3210 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3211 "=== vect_analyze_data_refs ===\n");
3213 if (loop_vinfo)
3215 basic_block *bbs = LOOP_VINFO_BBS (loop_vinfo);
3217 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
3218 datarefs = LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo);
3219 if (!find_loop_nest (loop, &LOOP_VINFO_LOOP_NEST (loop_vinfo)))
3221 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3222 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3223 "not vectorized: loop contains function calls"
3224 " or data references that cannot be analyzed\n");
3225 return false;
3228 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
3230 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3232 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bbs[i]); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3234 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3235 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
3236 continue;
3237 ++*n_stmts;
3238 if (!find_data_references_in_stmt (loop, stmt, &datarefs))
3240 if (is_gimple_call (stmt) && loop->safelen)
3242 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt), op;
3243 if (fndecl != NULL_TREE)
3245 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get (fndecl);
3246 if (node != NULL && node->simd_clones != NULL)
3248 unsigned int j, n = gimple_call_num_args (stmt);
3249 for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
3251 op = gimple_call_arg (stmt, j);
3252 if (DECL_P (op)
3253 || (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
3254 && get_base_address (op)))
3255 break;
3257 op = gimple_call_lhs (stmt);
3258 /* Ignore #pragma omp declare simd functions
3259 if they don't have data references in the
3260 call stmt itself. */
3261 if (j == n
3262 && !(op
3263 && (DECL_P (op)
3264 || (REFERENCE_CLASS_P (op)
3265 && get_base_address (op)))))
3266 continue;
3270 LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo) = datarefs;
3271 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3272 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3273 "not vectorized: loop contains function "
3274 "calls or data references that cannot "
3275 "be analyzed\n");
3276 return false;
3281 LOOP_VINFO_DATAREFS (loop_vinfo) = datarefs;
3283 else
3285 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3287 bb = BB_VINFO_BB (bb_vinfo);
3288 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3290 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3291 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
3292 continue;
3293 ++*n_stmts;
3294 if (!find_data_references_in_stmt (NULL, stmt,
3295 &BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo)))
3297 /* Mark the rest of the basic-block as unvectorizable. */
3298 for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3300 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3301 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)) = false;
3303 break;
3307 datarefs = BB_VINFO_DATAREFS (bb_vinfo);
3310 /* Go through the data-refs, check that the analysis succeeded. Update
3311 pointer from stmt_vec_info struct to DR and vectype. */
3313 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (datarefs, i, dr)
3315 gimple stmt;
3316 stmt_vec_info stmt_info;
3317 tree base, offset, init;
3318 bool gather = false;
3319 bool simd_lane_access = false;
3320 int vf;
3322 again:
3323 if (!dr || !DR_REF (dr))
3325 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3326 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3327 "not vectorized: unhandled data-ref\n");
3328 return false;
3331 stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
3332 stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
3334 /* Discard clobbers from the dataref vector. We will remove
3335 clobber stmts during vectorization. */
3336 if (gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
3338 free_data_ref (dr);
3339 if (i == datarefs.length () - 1)
3341 datarefs.pop ();
3342 break;
3344 datarefs.ordered_remove (i);
3345 dr = datarefs[i];
3346 goto again;
3349 /* Check that analysis of the data-ref succeeded. */
3350 if (!DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr) || !DR_OFFSET (dr) || !DR_INIT (dr)
3351 || !DR_STEP (dr))
3353 bool maybe_gather
3354 = DR_IS_READ (dr)
3355 && !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DR_REF (dr))
3356 && targetm.vectorize.builtin_gather != NULL;
3357 bool maybe_simd_lane_access
3358 = loop_vinfo && loop->simduid;
3360 /* If target supports vector gather loads, or if this might be
3361 a SIMD lane access, see if they can't be used. */
3362 if (loop_vinfo
3363 && (maybe_gather || maybe_simd_lane_access)
3364 && !nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3366 struct data_reference *newdr
3367 = create_data_ref (NULL, loop_containing_stmt (stmt),
3368 DR_REF (dr), stmt, true);
3369 gcc_assert (newdr != NULL && DR_REF (newdr));
3370 if (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (newdr)
3371 && DR_OFFSET (newdr)
3372 && DR_INIT (newdr)
3373 && DR_STEP (newdr)
3374 && integer_zerop (DR_STEP (newdr)))
3376 if (maybe_simd_lane_access)
3378 tree off = DR_OFFSET (newdr);
3379 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3380 if (TREE_CODE (DR_INIT (newdr)) == INTEGER_CST
3381 && TREE_CODE (off) == MULT_EXPR
3382 && tree_fits_uhwi_p (TREE_OPERAND (off, 1)))
3384 tree step = TREE_OPERAND (off, 1);
3385 off = TREE_OPERAND (off, 0);
3386 STRIP_NOPS (off);
3387 if (CONVERT_EXPR_P (off)
3388 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (off,
3389 0)))
3390 < TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (off)))
3391 off = TREE_OPERAND (off, 0);
3392 if (TREE_CODE (off) == SSA_NAME)
3394 gimple def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (off);
3395 tree reft = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (newdr));
3396 if (is_gimple_call (def)
3397 && gimple_call_internal_p (def)
3398 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (def)
3399 == IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE))
3401 tree arg = gimple_call_arg (def, 0);
3402 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME);
3403 arg = SSA_NAME_VAR (arg);
3404 if (arg == loop->simduid
3405 /* For now. */
3406 && tree_int_cst_equal
3407 (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (reft),
3408 step))
3410 DR_OFFSET (newdr) = ssize_int (0);
3411 DR_STEP (newdr) = step;
3412 DR_ALIGNED_TO (newdr)
3413 = size_int (BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT);
3414 dr = newdr;
3415 simd_lane_access = true;
3421 if (!simd_lane_access && maybe_gather)
3423 dr = newdr;
3424 gather = true;
3427 if (!gather && !simd_lane_access)
3428 free_data_ref (newdr);
3431 if (!gather && !simd_lane_access)
3433 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3435 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3436 "not vectorized: data ref analysis "
3437 "failed ");
3438 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3439 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3442 if (bb_vinfo)
3443 break;
3445 return false;
3449 if (TREE_CODE (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr)) == INTEGER_CST)
3451 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3452 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3453 "not vectorized: base addr of dr is a "
3454 "constant\n");
3456 if (bb_vinfo)
3457 break;
3459 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3460 free_data_ref (dr);
3461 return false;
3464 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (DR_REF (dr)))
3466 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3468 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3469 "not vectorized: volatile type ");
3470 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3471 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3474 if (bb_vinfo)
3475 break;
3477 return false;
3480 if (stmt_can_throw_internal (stmt))
3482 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3484 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3485 "not vectorized: statement can throw an "
3486 "exception ");
3487 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3488 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3491 if (bb_vinfo)
3492 break;
3494 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3495 free_data_ref (dr);
3496 return false;
3499 if (TREE_CODE (DR_REF (dr)) == COMPONENT_REF
3500 && DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (DR_REF (dr), 1)))
3502 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3504 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3505 "not vectorized: statement is bitfield "
3506 "access ");
3507 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3508 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3511 if (bb_vinfo)
3512 break;
3514 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3515 free_data_ref (dr);
3516 return false;
3519 base = unshare_expr (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
3520 offset = unshare_expr (DR_OFFSET (dr));
3521 init = unshare_expr (DR_INIT (dr));
3523 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
3524 && (!gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
3525 || (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) != IFN_MASK_LOAD
3526 && gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) != IFN_MASK_STORE)))
3528 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3530 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3531 "not vectorized: dr in a call ");
3532 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3533 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3536 if (bb_vinfo)
3537 break;
3539 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3540 free_data_ref (dr);
3541 return false;
3544 /* Update DR field in stmt_vec_info struct. */
3546 /* If the dataref is in an inner-loop of the loop that is considered for
3547 for vectorization, we also want to analyze the access relative to
3548 the outer-loop (DR contains information only relative to the
3549 inner-most enclosing loop). We do that by building a reference to the
3550 first location accessed by the inner-loop, and analyze it relative to
3551 the outer-loop. */
3552 if (loop && nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3554 tree outer_step, outer_base, outer_init;
3555 HOST_WIDE_INT pbitsize, pbitpos;
3556 tree poffset;
3557 machine_mode pmode;
3558 int punsignedp, pvolatilep;
3559 affine_iv base_iv, offset_iv;
3560 tree dinit;
3562 /* Build a reference to the first location accessed by the
3563 inner-loop: *(BASE+INIT). (The first location is actually
3564 BASE+INIT+OFFSET, but we add OFFSET separately later). */
3565 tree inner_base = build_fold_indirect_ref
3566 (fold_build_pointer_plus (base, init));
3568 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3570 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3571 "analyze in outer-loop: ");
3572 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, inner_base);
3573 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3576 outer_base = get_inner_reference (inner_base, &pbitsize, &pbitpos,
3577 &poffset, &pmode, &punsignedp, &pvolatilep, false);
3578 gcc_assert (outer_base != NULL_TREE);
3580 if (pbitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT != 0)
3582 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3583 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3584 "failed: bit offset alignment.\n");
3585 return false;
3588 outer_base = build_fold_addr_expr (outer_base);
3589 if (!simple_iv (loop, loop_containing_stmt (stmt), outer_base,
3590 &base_iv, false))
3592 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3593 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3594 "failed: evolution of base is not affine.\n");
3595 return false;
3598 if (offset)
3600 if (poffset)
3601 poffset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (offset), offset,
3602 poffset);
3603 else
3604 poffset = offset;
3607 if (!poffset)
3609 offset_iv.base = ssize_int (0);
3610 offset_iv.step = ssize_int (0);
3612 else if (!simple_iv (loop, loop_containing_stmt (stmt), poffset,
3613 &offset_iv, false))
3615 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3616 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3617 "evolution of offset is not affine.\n");
3618 return false;
3621 outer_init = ssize_int (pbitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT);
3622 split_constant_offset (base_iv.base, &base_iv.base, &dinit);
3623 outer_init = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, outer_init, dinit);
3624 split_constant_offset (offset_iv.base, &offset_iv.base, &dinit);
3625 outer_init = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, outer_init, dinit);
3627 outer_step = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3628 fold_convert (ssizetype, base_iv.step),
3629 fold_convert (ssizetype, offset_iv.step));
3631 STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info) = outer_step;
3632 /* FIXME: Use canonicalize_base_object_address (base_iv.base); */
3633 STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info) = base_iv.base;
3634 STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info) = outer_init;
3635 STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info) =
3636 fold_convert (ssizetype, offset_iv.base);
3637 STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info) =
3638 size_int (highest_pow2_factor (offset_iv.base));
3640 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3642 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3643 "\touter base_address: ");
3644 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3645 STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info));
3646 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter offset from base address: ");
3647 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3648 STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info));
3649 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE,
3650 "\n\touter constant offset from base address: ");
3651 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3652 STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info));
3653 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter step: ");
3654 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3655 STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info));
3656 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n\touter aligned to: ");
3657 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3658 STMT_VINFO_DR_ALIGNED_TO (stmt_info));
3659 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3663 if (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info))
3665 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3667 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3668 "not vectorized: more than one data ref "
3669 "in stmt: ");
3670 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3671 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3674 if (bb_vinfo)
3675 break;
3677 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3678 free_data_ref (dr);
3679 return false;
3682 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = dr;
3683 if (simd_lane_access)
3685 STMT_VINFO_SIMD_LANE_ACCESS_P (stmt_info) = true;
3686 free_data_ref (datarefs[i]);
3687 datarefs[i] = dr;
3690 /* Set vectype for STMT. */
3691 scalar_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr));
3692 STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info)
3693 = get_vectype_for_scalar_type (scalar_type);
3694 if (!STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info))
3696 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3698 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3699 "not vectorized: no vectype for stmt: ");
3700 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3701 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, " scalar_type: ");
3702 dump_generic_expr (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_DETAILS,
3703 scalar_type);
3704 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3707 if (bb_vinfo)
3708 break;
3710 if (gather || simd_lane_access)
3712 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = NULL;
3713 if (gather)
3714 free_data_ref (dr);
3716 return false;
3718 else
3720 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3722 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
3723 "got vectype for stmt: ");
3724 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3725 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM,
3726 STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3727 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3731 /* Adjust the minimal vectorization factor according to the
3732 vector type. */
3733 vf = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3734 if (vf > *min_vf)
3735 *min_vf = vf;
3737 if (gather)
3739 tree off;
3741 gather = 0 != vect_check_gather (stmt, loop_vinfo, NULL, &off, NULL);
3742 if (gather
3743 && get_vectype_for_scalar_type (TREE_TYPE (off)) == NULL_TREE)
3744 gather = false;
3745 if (!gather)
3747 STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info) = NULL;
3748 free_data_ref (dr);
3749 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3751 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3752 "not vectorized: not suitable for gather "
3753 "load ");
3754 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3755 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3757 return false;
3760 datarefs[i] = dr;
3761 STMT_VINFO_GATHER_P (stmt_info) = true;
3763 else if (loop_vinfo
3764 && TREE_CODE (DR_STEP (dr)) != INTEGER_CST)
3766 if (nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt))
3768 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3770 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
3771 "not vectorized: not suitable for strided "
3772 "load ");
3773 dump_gimple_stmt (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, TDF_SLIM, stmt, 0);
3774 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, "\n");
3776 return false;
3778 STMT_VINFO_STRIDED_P (stmt_info) = true;
3782 /* If we stopped analysis at the first dataref we could not analyze
3783 when trying to vectorize a basic-block mark the rest of the datarefs
3784 as not vectorizable and truncate the vector of datarefs. That
3785 avoids spending useless time in analyzing their dependence. */
3786 if (i != datarefs.length ())
3788 gcc_assert (bb_vinfo != NULL);
3789 for (unsigned j = i; j < datarefs.length (); ++j)
3791 data_reference_p dr = datarefs[j];
3792 STMT_VINFO_VECTORIZABLE (vinfo_for_stmt (DR_STMT (dr))) = false;
3793 free_data_ref (dr);
3795 datarefs.truncate (i);
3798 return true;
3802 /* Function vect_get_new_vect_var.
3804 Returns a name for a new variable. The current naming scheme appends the
3805 prefix "vect_" or "vect_p" (depending on the value of VAR_KIND) to
3806 the name of vectorizer generated variables, and appends that to NAME if
3807 provided. */
3809 tree
3810 vect_get_new_vect_var (tree type, enum vect_var_kind var_kind, const char *name)
3812 const char *prefix;
3813 tree new_vect_var;
3815 switch (var_kind)
3817 case vect_simple_var:
3818 prefix = "vect";
3819 break;
3820 case vect_scalar_var:
3821 prefix = "stmp";
3822 break;
3823 case vect_pointer_var:
3824 prefix = "vectp";
3825 break;
3826 default:
3827 gcc_unreachable ();
3830 if (name)
3832 char* tmp = concat (prefix, "_", name, NULL);
3833 new_vect_var = create_tmp_reg (type, tmp);
3834 free (tmp);
3836 else
3837 new_vect_var = create_tmp_reg (type, prefix);
3839 return new_vect_var;
3842 /* Duplicate ptr info and set alignment/misaligment on NAME from DR. */
3844 static void
3845 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (tree name, data_reference *dr,
3846 stmt_vec_info stmt_info)
3848 duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (name, DR_PTR_INFO (dr));
3849 unsigned int align = TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3850 int misalign = DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr);
3851 if (misalign == -1)
3852 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name));
3853 else
3854 set_ptr_info_alignment (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (name), align, misalign);
3857 /* Function vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref.
3859 Create an expression that computes the address of the first memory location
3860 that will be accessed for a data reference.
3862 Input:
3863 STMT: The statement containing the data reference.
3864 NEW_STMT_LIST: Must be initialized to NULL_TREE or a statement list.
3865 OFFSET: Optional. If supplied, it is be added to the initial address.
3866 LOOP: Specify relative to which loop-nest should the address be computed.
3867 For example, when the dataref is in an inner-loop nested in an
3868 outer-loop that is now being vectorized, LOOP can be either the
3869 outer-loop, or the inner-loop. The first memory location accessed
3870 by the following dataref ('in' points to short):
3872 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
3873 for (j=0; j<M; j++)
3874 s += in[i+j]
3876 is as follows:
3877 if LOOP=i_loop: &in (relative to i_loop)
3878 if LOOP=j_loop: &in+i*2B (relative to j_loop)
3879 BYTE_OFFSET: Optional, defaulted to NULL. If supplied, it is added to the
3880 initial address. Unlike OFFSET, which is number of elements to
3881 be added, BYTE_OFFSET is measured in bytes.
3883 Output:
3884 1. Return an SSA_NAME whose value is the address of the memory location of
3885 the first vector of the data reference.
3886 2. If new_stmt_list is not NULL_TREE after return then the caller must insert
3887 these statement(s) which define the returned SSA_NAME.
3889 FORNOW: We are only handling array accesses with step 1. */
3891 tree
3892 vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (gimple stmt,
3893 gimple_seq *new_stmt_list,
3894 tree offset,
3895 struct loop *loop,
3896 tree byte_offset)
3898 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
3899 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
3900 tree data_ref_base;
3901 const char *base_name;
3902 tree addr_base;
3903 tree dest;
3904 gimple_seq seq = NULL;
3905 tree base_offset;
3906 tree init;
3907 tree vect_ptr_type;
3908 tree step = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
3909 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
3911 if (loop_vinfo && loop && loop != (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father)
3913 struct loop *outer_loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
3915 gcc_assert (nested_in_vect_loop_p (outer_loop, stmt));
3917 data_ref_base = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_BASE_ADDRESS (stmt_info));
3918 base_offset = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_OFFSET (stmt_info));
3919 init = unshare_expr (STMT_VINFO_DR_INIT (stmt_info));
3921 else
3923 data_ref_base = unshare_expr (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
3924 base_offset = unshare_expr (DR_OFFSET (dr));
3925 init = unshare_expr (DR_INIT (dr));
3928 if (loop_vinfo)
3929 base_name = get_name (data_ref_base);
3930 else
3932 base_offset = ssize_int (0);
3933 init = ssize_int (0);
3934 base_name = get_name (DR_REF (dr));
3937 /* Create base_offset */
3938 base_offset = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR,
3939 fold_convert (sizetype, base_offset),
3940 fold_convert (sizetype, init));
3942 if (offset)
3944 offset = fold_build2 (MULT_EXPR, sizetype,
3945 fold_convert (sizetype, offset), step);
3946 base_offset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
3947 base_offset, offset);
3949 if (byte_offset)
3951 byte_offset = fold_convert (sizetype, byte_offset);
3952 base_offset = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, sizetype,
3953 base_offset, byte_offset);
3956 /* base + base_offset */
3957 if (loop_vinfo)
3958 addr_base = fold_build_pointer_plus (data_ref_base, base_offset);
3959 else
3961 addr_base = build1 (ADDR_EXPR,
3962 build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr))),
3963 unshare_expr (DR_REF (dr)));
3966 vect_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info));
3967 dest = vect_get_new_vect_var (vect_ptr_type, vect_pointer_var, base_name);
3968 addr_base = force_gimple_operand (addr_base, &seq, true, dest);
3969 gimple_seq_add_seq (new_stmt_list, seq);
3971 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr)
3972 && TREE_CODE (addr_base) == SSA_NAME
3973 && !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr_base))
3975 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (addr_base, dr, stmt_info);
3976 if (offset || byte_offset)
3977 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr_base));
3980 if (dump_enabled_p ())
3982 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location, "created ");
3983 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, addr_base);
3984 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
3987 return addr_base;
3991 /* Function vect_create_data_ref_ptr.
3993 Create a new pointer-to-AGGR_TYPE variable (ap), that points to the first
3994 location accessed in the loop by STMT, along with the def-use update
3995 chain to appropriately advance the pointer through the loop iterations.
3996 Also set aliasing information for the pointer. This pointer is used by
3997 the callers to this function to create a memory reference expression for
3998 vector load/store access.
4000 Input:
4001 1. STMT: a stmt that references memory. Expected to be of the form
4002 GIMPLE_ASSIGN <name, data-ref> or
4003 GIMPLE_ASSIGN <data-ref, name>.
4004 2. AGGR_TYPE: the type of the reference, which should be either a vector
4005 or an array.
4006 3. AT_LOOP: the loop where the vector memref is to be created.
4007 4. OFFSET (optional): an offset to be added to the initial address accessed
4008 by the data-ref in STMT.
4009 5. BSI: location where the new stmts are to be placed if there is no loop
4010 6. ONLY_INIT: indicate if ap is to be updated in the loop, or remain
4011 pointing to the initial address.
4012 7. BYTE_OFFSET (optional, defaults to NULL): a byte offset to be added
4013 to the initial address accessed by the data-ref in STMT. This is
4014 similar to OFFSET, but OFFSET is counted in elements, while BYTE_OFFSET
4015 in bytes.
4017 Output:
4018 1. Declare a new ptr to vector_type, and have it point to the base of the
4019 data reference (initial addressed accessed by the data reference).
4020 For example, for vector of type V8HI, the following code is generated:
4022 v8hi *ap;
4023 ap = (v8hi *)initial_address;
4025 if OFFSET is not supplied:
4026 initial_address = &a[init];
4027 if OFFSET is supplied:
4028 initial_address = &a[init + OFFSET];
4029 if BYTE_OFFSET is supplied:
4030 initial_address = &a[init] + BYTE_OFFSET;
4032 Return the initial_address in INITIAL_ADDRESS.
4034 2. If ONLY_INIT is true, just return the initial pointer. Otherwise, also
4035 update the pointer in each iteration of the loop.
4037 Return the increment stmt that updates the pointer in PTR_INCR.
4039 3. Set INV_P to true if the access pattern of the data reference in the
4040 vectorized loop is invariant. Set it to false otherwise.
4042 4. Return the pointer. */
4044 tree
4045 vect_create_data_ref_ptr (gimple stmt, tree aggr_type, struct loop *at_loop,
4046 tree offset, tree *initial_address,
4047 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gimple *ptr_incr,
4048 bool only_init, bool *inv_p, tree byte_offset)
4050 const char *base_name;
4051 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4052 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
4053 struct loop *loop = NULL;
4054 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
4055 struct loop *containing_loop = NULL;
4056 tree aggr_ptr_type;
4057 tree aggr_ptr;
4058 tree new_temp;
4059 gimple_seq new_stmt_list = NULL;
4060 edge pe = NULL;
4061 basic_block new_bb;
4062 tree aggr_ptr_init;
4063 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4064 tree aptr;
4065 gimple_stmt_iterator incr_gsi;
4066 bool insert_after;
4067 tree indx_before_incr, indx_after_incr;
4068 gimple incr;
4069 tree step;
4070 bb_vec_info bb_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_BB_VINFO (stmt_info);
4072 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (aggr_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
4073 || TREE_CODE (aggr_type) == VECTOR_TYPE);
4075 if (loop_vinfo)
4077 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
4078 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt);
4079 containing_loop = (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father;
4080 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
4082 else
4084 gcc_assert (bb_vinfo);
4085 only_init = true;
4086 *ptr_incr = NULL;
4089 /* Check the step (evolution) of the load in LOOP, and record
4090 whether it's invariant. */
4091 if (nested_in_vect_loop)
4092 step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
4093 else
4094 step = DR_STEP (STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info));
4096 if (integer_zerop (step))
4097 *inv_p = true;
4098 else
4099 *inv_p = false;
4101 /* Create an expression for the first address accessed by this load
4102 in LOOP. */
4103 base_name = get_name (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr));
4105 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4107 tree dr_base_type = TREE_TYPE (DR_BASE_OBJECT (dr));
4108 dump_printf_loc (MSG_NOTE, vect_location,
4109 "create %s-pointer variable to type: ",
4110 get_tree_code_name (TREE_CODE (aggr_type)));
4111 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, aggr_type);
4112 if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
4113 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing an array ref: ");
4114 else if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
4115 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a vector ref: ");
4116 else if (TREE_CODE (dr_base_type) == RECORD_TYPE)
4117 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a record based array ref: ");
4118 else
4119 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, " vectorizing a pointer ref: ");
4120 dump_generic_expr (MSG_NOTE, TDF_SLIM, DR_BASE_OBJECT (dr));
4121 dump_printf (MSG_NOTE, "\n");
4124 /* (1) Create the new aggregate-pointer variable.
4125 Vector and array types inherit the alias set of their component
4126 type by default so we need to use a ref-all pointer if the data
4127 reference does not conflict with the created aggregated data
4128 reference because it is not addressable. */
4129 bool need_ref_all = false;
4130 if (!alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (aggr_type),
4131 get_alias_set (DR_REF (dr))))
4132 need_ref_all = true;
4133 /* Likewise for any of the data references in the stmt group. */
4134 else if (STMT_VINFO_GROUP_SIZE (stmt_info) > 1)
4136 gimple orig_stmt = STMT_VINFO_GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (stmt_info);
4139 stmt_vec_info sinfo = vinfo_for_stmt (orig_stmt);
4140 struct data_reference *sdr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (sinfo);
4141 if (!alias_sets_conflict_p (get_alias_set (aggr_type),
4142 get_alias_set (DR_REF (sdr))))
4144 need_ref_all = true;
4145 break;
4147 orig_stmt = STMT_VINFO_GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (sinfo);
4149 while (orig_stmt);
4151 aggr_ptr_type = build_pointer_type_for_mode (aggr_type, ptr_mode,
4152 need_ref_all);
4153 aggr_ptr = vect_get_new_vect_var (aggr_ptr_type, vect_pointer_var, base_name);
4156 /* Note: If the dataref is in an inner-loop nested in LOOP, and we are
4157 vectorizing LOOP (i.e., outer-loop vectorization), we need to create two
4158 def-use update cycles for the pointer: one relative to the outer-loop
4159 (LOOP), which is what steps (3) and (4) below do. The other is relative
4160 to the inner-loop (which is the inner-most loop containing the dataref),
4161 and this is done be step (5) below.
4163 When vectorizing inner-most loops, the vectorized loop (LOOP) is also the
4164 inner-most loop, and so steps (3),(4) work the same, and step (5) is
4165 redundant. Steps (3),(4) create the following:
4167 vp0 = &base_addr;
4168 LOOP: vp1 = phi(vp0,vp2)
4171 vp2 = vp1 + step
4172 goto LOOP
4174 If there is an inner-loop nested in loop, then step (5) will also be
4175 applied, and an additional update in the inner-loop will be created:
4177 vp0 = &base_addr;
4178 LOOP: vp1 = phi(vp0,vp2)
4180 inner: vp3 = phi(vp1,vp4)
4181 vp4 = vp3 + inner_step
4182 if () goto inner
4184 vp2 = vp1 + step
4185 if () goto LOOP */
4187 /* (2) Calculate the initial address of the aggregate-pointer, and set
4188 the aggregate-pointer to point to it before the loop. */
4190 /* Create: (&(base[init_val+offset]+byte_offset) in the loop preheader. */
4192 new_temp = vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (stmt, &new_stmt_list,
4193 offset, loop, byte_offset);
4194 if (new_stmt_list)
4196 if (pe)
4198 new_bb = gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt_list);
4199 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4201 else
4202 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, new_stmt_list, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4205 *initial_address = new_temp;
4206 aggr_ptr_init = new_temp;
4208 /* (3) Handle the updating of the aggregate-pointer inside the loop.
4209 This is needed when ONLY_INIT is false, and also when AT_LOOP is the
4210 inner-loop nested in LOOP (during outer-loop vectorization). */
4212 /* No update in loop is required. */
4213 if (only_init && (!loop_vinfo || at_loop == loop))
4214 aptr = aggr_ptr_init;
4215 else
4217 /* The step of the aggregate pointer is the type size. */
4218 tree iv_step = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (aggr_type);
4219 /* One exception to the above is when the scalar step of the load in
4220 LOOP is zero. In this case the step here is also zero. */
4221 if (*inv_p)
4222 iv_step = size_zero_node;
4223 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (step) == -1)
4224 iv_step = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (iv_step), iv_step);
4226 standard_iv_increment_position (loop, &incr_gsi, &insert_after);
4228 create_iv (aggr_ptr_init,
4229 fold_convert (aggr_ptr_type, iv_step),
4230 aggr_ptr, loop, &incr_gsi, insert_after,
4231 &indx_before_incr, &indx_after_incr);
4232 incr = gsi_stmt (incr_gsi);
4233 set_vinfo_for_stmt (incr, new_stmt_vec_info (incr, loop_vinfo, NULL));
4235 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4236 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4238 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_before_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4239 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_after_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4241 if (ptr_incr)
4242 *ptr_incr = incr;
4244 aptr = indx_before_incr;
4247 if (!nested_in_vect_loop || only_init)
4248 return aptr;
4251 /* (4) Handle the updating of the aggregate-pointer inside the inner-loop
4252 nested in LOOP, if exists. */
4254 gcc_assert (nested_in_vect_loop);
4255 if (!only_init)
4257 standard_iv_increment_position (containing_loop, &incr_gsi,
4258 &insert_after);
4259 create_iv (aptr, fold_convert (aggr_ptr_type, DR_STEP (dr)), aggr_ptr,
4260 containing_loop, &incr_gsi, insert_after, &indx_before_incr,
4261 &indx_after_incr);
4262 incr = gsi_stmt (incr_gsi);
4263 set_vinfo_for_stmt (incr, new_stmt_vec_info (incr, loop_vinfo, NULL));
4265 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4266 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4268 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_before_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4269 vect_duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (indx_after_incr, dr, stmt_info);
4271 if (ptr_incr)
4272 *ptr_incr = incr;
4274 return indx_before_incr;
4276 else
4277 gcc_unreachable ();
4281 /* Function bump_vector_ptr
4283 Increment a pointer (to a vector type) by vector-size. If requested,
4284 i.e. if PTR-INCR is given, then also connect the new increment stmt
4285 to the existing def-use update-chain of the pointer, by modifying
4286 the PTR_INCR as illustrated below:
4288 The pointer def-use update-chain before this function:
4289 DATAREF_PTR = phi (p_0, p_2)
4290 ....
4291 PTR_INCR: p_2 = DATAREF_PTR + step
4293 The pointer def-use update-chain after this function:
4294 DATAREF_PTR = phi (p_0, p_2)
4295 ....
4296 NEW_DATAREF_PTR = DATAREF_PTR + BUMP
4297 ....
4298 PTR_INCR: p_2 = NEW_DATAREF_PTR + step
4300 Input:
4301 DATAREF_PTR - ssa_name of a pointer (to vector type) that is being updated
4302 in the loop.
4303 PTR_INCR - optional. The stmt that updates the pointer in each iteration of
4304 the loop. The increment amount across iterations is expected
4305 to be vector_size.
4306 BSI - location where the new update stmt is to be placed.
4307 STMT - the original scalar memory-access stmt that is being vectorized.
4308 BUMP - optional. The offset by which to bump the pointer. If not given,
4309 the offset is assumed to be vector_size.
4311 Output: Return NEW_DATAREF_PTR as illustrated above.
4315 tree
4316 bump_vector_ptr (tree dataref_ptr, gimple ptr_incr, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4317 gimple stmt, tree bump)
4319 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4320 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4321 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
4322 tree update = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (vectype);
4323 gassign *incr_stmt;
4324 ssa_op_iter iter;
4325 use_operand_p use_p;
4326 tree new_dataref_ptr;
4328 if (bump)
4329 update = bump;
4331 if (TREE_CODE (dataref_ptr) == SSA_NAME)
4332 new_dataref_ptr = copy_ssa_name (dataref_ptr);
4333 else
4334 new_dataref_ptr = make_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (dataref_ptr));
4335 incr_stmt = gimple_build_assign (new_dataref_ptr, POINTER_PLUS_EXPR,
4336 dataref_ptr, update);
4337 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, incr_stmt, gsi);
4339 /* Copy the points-to information if it exists. */
4340 if (DR_PTR_INFO (dr))
4342 duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (new_dataref_ptr, DR_PTR_INFO (dr));
4343 mark_ptr_info_alignment_unknown (SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (new_dataref_ptr));
4346 if (!ptr_incr)
4347 return new_dataref_ptr;
4349 /* Update the vector-pointer's cross-iteration increment. */
4350 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use_p, ptr_incr, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
4352 tree use = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
4354 if (use == dataref_ptr)
4355 SET_USE (use_p, new_dataref_ptr);
4356 else
4357 gcc_assert (tree_int_cst_compare (use, update) == 0);
4360 return new_dataref_ptr;
4364 /* Function vect_create_destination_var.
4366 Create a new temporary of type VECTYPE. */
4368 tree
4369 vect_create_destination_var (tree scalar_dest, tree vectype)
4371 tree vec_dest;
4372 const char *name;
4373 char *new_name;
4374 tree type;
4375 enum vect_var_kind kind;
4377 kind = vectype ? vect_simple_var : vect_scalar_var;
4378 type = vectype ? vectype : TREE_TYPE (scalar_dest);
4380 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (scalar_dest) == SSA_NAME);
4382 name = get_name (scalar_dest);
4383 if (name)
4384 new_name = xasprintf ("%s_%u", name, SSA_NAME_VERSION (scalar_dest));
4385 else
4386 new_name = xasprintf ("_%u", SSA_NAME_VERSION (scalar_dest));
4387 vec_dest = vect_get_new_vect_var (type, kind, new_name);
4388 free (new_name);
4390 return vec_dest;
4393 /* Function vect_grouped_store_supported.
4395 Returns TRUE if interleave high and interleave low permutations
4396 are supported, and FALSE otherwise. */
4398 bool
4399 vect_grouped_store_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
4401 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
4403 /* vect_permute_store_chain requires the group size to be equal to 3 or
4404 be a power of two. */
4405 if (count != 3 && exact_log2 (count) == -1)
4407 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4408 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
4409 "the size of the group of accesses"
4410 " is not a power of 2 or not eqaul to 3\n");
4411 return false;
4414 /* Check that the permutation is supported. */
4415 if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
4417 unsigned int i, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
4418 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
4420 if (count == 3)
4422 unsigned int j0 = 0, j1 = 0, j2 = 0;
4423 unsigned int i, j;
4425 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
4427 int nelt0 = ((3 - j) * nelt) % 3;
4428 int nelt1 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 1) % 3;
4429 int nelt2 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 2) % 3;
4430 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4432 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4433 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = j0++;
4434 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4435 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = nelt + j1++;
4436 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4437 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = 0;
4439 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4441 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4442 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4443 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4444 return false;
4447 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4449 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4450 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = 3 * i + nelt0;
4451 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4452 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = 3 * i + nelt1;
4453 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4454 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = nelt + j2++;
4456 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4458 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4459 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4460 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4461 return false;
4464 return true;
4466 else
4468 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
4469 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (count) != -1);
4471 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; i++)
4473 sel[i * 2] = i;
4474 sel[i * 2 + 1] = i + nelt;
4476 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4478 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4479 sel[i] += nelt / 2;
4480 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4481 return true;
4486 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4487 dump_printf (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION,
4488 "permutaion op not supported by target.\n");
4489 return false;
4493 /* Return TRUE if vec_store_lanes is available for COUNT vectors of
4494 type VECTYPE. */
4496 bool
4497 vect_store_lanes_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
4499 return vect_lanes_optab_supported_p ("vec_store_lanes",
4500 vec_store_lanes_optab,
4501 vectype, count);
4505 /* Function vect_permute_store_chain.
4507 Given a chain of interleaved stores in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH that must be
4508 a power of 2 or equal to 3, generate interleave_high/low stmts to reorder
4509 the data correctly for the stores. Return the final references for stores
4510 in RESULT_CHAIN.
4512 E.g., LENGTH is 4 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
4513 The input is 4 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a number to
4514 each element, the input sequence is:
4516 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
4517 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
4518 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
4519 4th vec: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
4521 The output sequence should be:
4523 1st vec: 0 8 16 24 1 9 17 25
4524 2nd vec: 2 10 18 26 3 11 19 27
4525 3rd vec: 4 12 20 28 5 13 21 30
4526 4th vec: 6 14 22 30 7 15 23 31
4528 i.e., we interleave the contents of the four vectors in their order.
4530 We use interleave_high/low instructions to create such output. The input of
4531 each interleave_high/low operation is two vectors:
4532 1st vec 2nd vec
4533 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
4534 the even elements of the result vector are obtained left-to-right from the
4535 high/low elements of the first vector. The odd elements of the result are
4536 obtained left-to-right from the high/low elements of the second vector.
4537 The output of interleave_high will be: 0 4 1 5
4538 and of interleave_low: 2 6 3 7
4541 The permutation is done in log LENGTH stages. In each stage interleave_high
4542 and interleave_low stmts are created for each pair of vectors in DR_CHAIN,
4543 where the first argument is taken from the first half of DR_CHAIN and the
4544 second argument from it's second half.
4545 In our example,
4547 I1: interleave_high (1st vec, 3rd vec)
4548 I2: interleave_low (1st vec, 3rd vec)
4549 I3: interleave_high (2nd vec, 4th vec)
4550 I4: interleave_low (2nd vec, 4th vec)
4552 The output for the first stage is:
4554 I1: 0 16 1 17 2 18 3 19
4555 I2: 4 20 5 21 6 22 7 23
4556 I3: 8 24 9 25 10 26 11 27
4557 I4: 12 28 13 29 14 30 15 31
4559 The output of the second stage, i.e. the final result is:
4561 I1: 0 8 16 24 1 9 17 25
4562 I2: 2 10 18 26 3 11 19 27
4563 I3: 4 12 20 28 5 13 21 30
4564 I4: 6 14 22 30 7 15 23 31. */
4566 void
4567 vect_permute_store_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
4568 unsigned int length,
4569 gimple stmt,
4570 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4571 vec<tree> *result_chain)
4573 tree vect1, vect2, high, low;
4574 gimple perm_stmt;
4575 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
4576 tree perm_mask_low, perm_mask_high;
4577 tree data_ref;
4578 tree perm3_mask_low, perm3_mask_high;
4579 unsigned int i, n, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
4580 unsigned int j, nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
4581 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
4583 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
4584 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
4585 length * sizeof (tree));
4587 if (length == 3)
4589 unsigned int j0 = 0, j1 = 0, j2 = 0;
4591 for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
4593 int nelt0 = ((3 - j) * nelt) % 3;
4594 int nelt1 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 1) % 3;
4595 int nelt2 = ((3 - j) * nelt + 2) % 3;
4597 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4599 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4600 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = j0++;
4601 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4602 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = nelt + j1++;
4603 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4604 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = 0;
4606 perm3_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4608 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4610 if (3 * i + nelt0 < nelt)
4611 sel[3 * i + nelt0] = 3 * i + nelt0;
4612 if (3 * i + nelt1 < nelt)
4613 sel[3 * i + nelt1] = 3 * i + nelt1;
4614 if (3 * i + nelt2 < nelt)
4615 sel[3 * i + nelt2] = nelt + j2++;
4617 perm3_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4619 vect1 = dr_chain[0];
4620 vect2 = dr_chain[1];
4622 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4623 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4624 {j, nelt, *, j + 1, nelt + j + 1, *,
4625 j + 2, nelt + j + 2, *, ...}> */
4626 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_low");
4627 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4628 vect2, perm3_mask_low);
4629 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4631 vect1 = data_ref;
4632 vect2 = dr_chain[2];
4633 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4634 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4635 {0, 1, nelt + j, 3, 4, nelt + j + 1,
4636 6, 7, nelt + j + 2, ...}> */
4637 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_high");
4638 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4639 vect2, perm3_mask_high);
4640 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4641 (*result_chain)[j] = data_ref;
4644 else
4646 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
4647 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (length) != -1);
4649 for (i = 0, n = nelt / 2; i < n; i++)
4651 sel[i * 2] = i;
4652 sel[i * 2 + 1] = i + nelt;
4654 perm_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4656 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4657 sel[i] += nelt / 2;
4658 perm_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
4660 for (i = 0, n = log_length; i < n; i++)
4662 for (j = 0; j < length/2; j++)
4664 vect1 = dr_chain[j];
4665 vect2 = dr_chain[j+length/2];
4667 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4668 high = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2, {0, nelt, 1, nelt+1,
4669 ...}> */
4670 high = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_inter_high");
4671 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (high, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4672 vect2, perm_mask_high);
4673 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4674 (*result_chain)[2*j] = high;
4676 /* Create interleaving stmt:
4677 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <vect1, vect2,
4678 {nelt/2, nelt*3/2, nelt/2+1, nelt*3/2+1,
4679 ...}> */
4680 low = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_inter_low");
4681 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (low, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect1,
4682 vect2, perm_mask_low);
4683 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
4684 (*result_chain)[2*j+1] = low;
4686 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
4687 length * sizeof (tree));
4692 /* Function vect_setup_realignment
4694 This function is called when vectorizing an unaligned load using
4695 the dr_explicit_realign[_optimized] scheme.
4696 This function generates the following code at the loop prolog:
4698 p = initial_addr;
4699 x msq_init = *(floor(p)); # prolog load
4700 realignment_token = call target_builtin;
4701 loop:
4702 x msq = phi (msq_init, ---)
4704 The stmts marked with x are generated only for the case of
4705 dr_explicit_realign_optimized.
4707 The code above sets up a new (vector) pointer, pointing to the first
4708 location accessed by STMT, and a "floor-aligned" load using that pointer.
4709 It also generates code to compute the "realignment-token" (if the relevant
4710 target hook was defined), and creates a phi-node at the loop-header bb
4711 whose arguments are the result of the prolog-load (created by this
4712 function) and the result of a load that takes place in the loop (to be
4713 created by the caller to this function).
4715 For the case of dr_explicit_realign_optimized:
4716 The caller to this function uses the phi-result (msq) to create the
4717 realignment code inside the loop, and sets up the missing phi argument,
4718 as follows:
4719 loop:
4720 msq = phi (msq_init, lsq)
4721 lsq = *(floor(p')); # load in loop
4722 result = realign_load (msq, lsq, realignment_token);
4724 For the case of dr_explicit_realign:
4725 loop:
4726 msq = *(floor(p)); # load in loop
4727 p' = p + (VS-1);
4728 lsq = *(floor(p')); # load in loop
4729 result = realign_load (msq, lsq, realignment_token);
4731 Input:
4732 STMT - (scalar) load stmt to be vectorized. This load accesses
4733 a memory location that may be unaligned.
4734 BSI - place where new code is to be inserted.
4735 ALIGNMENT_SUPPORT_SCHEME - which of the two misalignment handling schemes
4736 is used.
4738 Output:
4739 REALIGNMENT_TOKEN - the result of a call to the builtin_mask_for_load
4740 target hook, if defined.
4741 Return value - the result of the loop-header phi node. */
4743 tree
4744 vect_setup_realignment (gimple stmt, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
4745 tree *realignment_token,
4746 enum dr_alignment_support alignment_support_scheme,
4747 tree init_addr,
4748 struct loop **at_loop)
4750 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
4751 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
4752 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
4753 struct data_reference *dr = STMT_VINFO_DATA_REF (stmt_info);
4754 struct loop *loop = NULL;
4755 edge pe = NULL;
4756 tree scalar_dest = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
4757 tree vec_dest;
4758 gimple inc;
4759 tree ptr;
4760 tree data_ref;
4761 basic_block new_bb;
4762 tree msq_init = NULL_TREE;
4763 tree new_temp;
4764 gphi *phi_stmt;
4765 tree msq = NULL_TREE;
4766 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
4767 bool inv_p;
4768 bool compute_in_loop = false;
4769 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
4770 struct loop *containing_loop = (gimple_bb (stmt))->loop_father;
4771 struct loop *loop_for_initial_load = NULL;
4773 if (loop_vinfo)
4775 loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
4776 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (loop, stmt);
4779 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign
4780 || alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized);
4782 /* We need to generate three things:
4783 1. the misalignment computation
4784 2. the extra vector load (for the optimized realignment scheme).
4785 3. the phi node for the two vectors from which the realignment is
4786 done (for the optimized realignment scheme). */
4788 /* 1. Determine where to generate the misalignment computation.
4790 If INIT_ADDR is NULL_TREE, this indicates that the misalignment
4791 calculation will be generated by this function, outside the loop (in the
4792 preheader). Otherwise, INIT_ADDR had already been computed for us by the
4793 caller, inside the loop.
4795 Background: If the misalignment remains fixed throughout the iterations of
4796 the loop, then both realignment schemes are applicable, and also the
4797 misalignment computation can be done outside LOOP. This is because we are
4798 vectorizing LOOP, and so the memory accesses in LOOP advance in steps that
4799 are a multiple of VS (the Vector Size), and therefore the misalignment in
4800 different vectorized LOOP iterations is always the same.
4801 The problem arises only if the memory access is in an inner-loop nested
4802 inside LOOP, which is now being vectorized using outer-loop vectorization.
4803 This is the only case when the misalignment of the memory access may not
4804 remain fixed throughout the iterations of the inner-loop (as explained in
4805 detail in vect_supportable_dr_alignment). In this case, not only is the
4806 optimized realignment scheme not applicable, but also the misalignment
4807 computation (and generation of the realignment token that is passed to
4808 REALIGN_LOAD) have to be done inside the loop.
4810 In short, INIT_ADDR indicates whether we are in a COMPUTE_IN_LOOP mode
4811 or not, which in turn determines if the misalignment is computed inside
4812 the inner-loop, or outside LOOP. */
4814 if (init_addr != NULL_TREE || !loop_vinfo)
4816 compute_in_loop = true;
4817 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign);
4821 /* 2. Determine where to generate the extra vector load.
4823 For the optimized realignment scheme, instead of generating two vector
4824 loads in each iteration, we generate a single extra vector load in the
4825 preheader of the loop, and in each iteration reuse the result of the
4826 vector load from the previous iteration. In case the memory access is in
4827 an inner-loop nested inside LOOP, which is now being vectorized using
4828 outer-loop vectorization, we need to determine whether this initial vector
4829 load should be generated at the preheader of the inner-loop, or can be
4830 generated at the preheader of LOOP. If the memory access has no evolution
4831 in LOOP, it can be generated in the preheader of LOOP. Otherwise, it has
4832 to be generated inside LOOP (in the preheader of the inner-loop). */
4834 if (nested_in_vect_loop)
4836 tree outerloop_step = STMT_VINFO_DR_STEP (stmt_info);
4837 bool invariant_in_outerloop =
4838 (tree_int_cst_compare (outerloop_step, size_zero_node) == 0);
4839 loop_for_initial_load = (invariant_in_outerloop ? loop : loop->inner);
4841 else
4842 loop_for_initial_load = loop;
4843 if (at_loop)
4844 *at_loop = loop_for_initial_load;
4846 if (loop_for_initial_load)
4847 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop_for_initial_load);
4849 /* 3. For the case of the optimized realignment, create the first vector
4850 load at the loop preheader. */
4852 if (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized)
4854 /* Create msq_init = *(floor(p1)) in the loop preheader */
4855 gassign *new_stmt;
4857 gcc_assert (!compute_in_loop);
4858 vec_dest = vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest, vectype);
4859 ptr = vect_create_data_ref_ptr (stmt, vectype, loop_for_initial_load,
4860 NULL_TREE, &init_addr, NULL, &inc,
4861 true, &inv_p);
4862 new_temp = copy_ssa_name (ptr);
4863 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign
4864 (new_temp, BIT_AND_EXPR, ptr,
4865 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (ptr),
4866 -(HOST_WIDE_INT)TYPE_ALIGN_UNIT (vectype)));
4867 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
4868 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4869 data_ref
4870 = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (vec_dest), new_temp,
4871 build_int_cst (reference_alias_ptr_type (DR_REF (dr)), 0));
4872 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (vec_dest, data_ref);
4873 new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_dest, new_stmt);
4874 gimple_assign_set_lhs (new_stmt, new_temp);
4875 if (pe)
4877 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
4878 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4880 else
4881 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4883 msq_init = gimple_assign_lhs (new_stmt);
4886 /* 4. Create realignment token using a target builtin, if available.
4887 It is done either inside the containing loop, or before LOOP (as
4888 determined above). */
4890 if (targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load)
4892 gcall *new_stmt;
4893 tree builtin_decl;
4895 /* Compute INIT_ADDR - the initial addressed accessed by this memref. */
4896 if (!init_addr)
4898 /* Generate the INIT_ADDR computation outside LOOP. */
4899 init_addr = vect_create_addr_base_for_vector_ref (stmt, &stmts,
4900 NULL_TREE, loop);
4901 if (loop)
4903 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
4904 new_bb = gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (pe, stmts);
4905 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4907 else
4908 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4911 builtin_decl = targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load ();
4912 new_stmt = gimple_build_call (builtin_decl, 1, init_addr);
4913 vec_dest =
4914 vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest,
4915 gimple_call_return_type (new_stmt));
4916 new_temp = make_ssa_name (vec_dest, new_stmt);
4917 gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt, new_temp);
4919 if (compute_in_loop)
4920 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
4921 else
4923 /* Generate the misalignment computation outside LOOP. */
4924 pe = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
4925 new_bb = gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (pe, new_stmt);
4926 gcc_assert (!new_bb);
4929 *realignment_token = gimple_call_lhs (new_stmt);
4931 /* The result of the CALL_EXPR to this builtin is determined from
4932 the value of the parameter and no global variables are touched
4933 which makes the builtin a "const" function. Requiring the
4934 builtin to have the "const" attribute makes it unnecessary
4935 to call mark_call_clobbered. */
4936 gcc_assert (TREE_READONLY (builtin_decl));
4939 if (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign)
4940 return msq;
4942 gcc_assert (!compute_in_loop);
4943 gcc_assert (alignment_support_scheme == dr_explicit_realign_optimized);
4946 /* 5. Create msq = phi <msq_init, lsq> in loop */
4948 pe = loop_preheader_edge (containing_loop);
4949 vec_dest = vect_create_destination_var (scalar_dest, vectype);
4950 msq = make_ssa_name (vec_dest);
4951 phi_stmt = create_phi_node (msq, containing_loop->header);
4952 add_phi_arg (phi_stmt, msq_init, pe, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
4954 return msq;
4958 /* Function vect_grouped_load_supported.
4960 Returns TRUE if even and odd permutations are supported,
4961 and FALSE otherwise. */
4963 bool
4964 vect_grouped_load_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
4966 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
4968 /* vect_permute_load_chain requires the group size to be equal to 3 or
4969 be a power of two. */
4970 if (count != 3 && exact_log2 (count) == -1)
4972 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4973 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
4974 "the size of the group of accesses"
4975 " is not a power of 2 or not equal to 3\n");
4976 return false;
4979 /* Check that the permutation is supported. */
4980 if (VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
4982 unsigned int i, j, nelt = GET_MODE_NUNITS (mode);
4983 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
4985 if (count == 3)
4987 unsigned int k;
4988 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
4990 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
4991 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
4992 sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
4993 else
4994 sel[i] = 0;
4995 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
4997 if (dump_enabled_p ())
4998 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
4999 "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by"
5000 " target\n");
5001 return false;
5003 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5004 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5005 sel[i] = i;
5006 else
5007 sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
5008 if (!can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5010 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5011 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5012 "shuffle of 3 loads is not supported by"
5013 " target\n");
5014 return false;
5017 return true;
5019 else
5021 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
5022 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (count) != -1);
5023 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5024 sel[i] = i * 2;
5025 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5027 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5028 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5029 if (can_vec_perm_p (mode, false, sel))
5030 return true;
5035 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5036 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5037 "extract even/odd not supported by target\n");
5038 return false;
5041 /* Return TRUE if vec_load_lanes is available for COUNT vectors of
5042 type VECTYPE. */
5044 bool
5045 vect_load_lanes_supported (tree vectype, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT count)
5047 return vect_lanes_optab_supported_p ("vec_load_lanes",
5048 vec_load_lanes_optab,
5049 vectype, count);
5052 /* Function vect_permute_load_chain.
5054 Given a chain of interleaved loads in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH that must be
5055 a power of 2 or equal to 3, generate extract_even/odd stmts to reorder
5056 the input data correctly. Return the final references for loads in
5057 RESULT_CHAIN.
5059 E.g., LENGTH is 4 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
5060 The input is 4 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a number to each
5061 element, the input sequence is:
5063 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5064 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5065 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
5066 4th vec: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
5068 The output sequence should be:
5070 1st vec: 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5071 2nd vec: 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5072 3rd vec: 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5073 4th vec: 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31
5075 i.e., the first output vector should contain the first elements of each
5076 interleaving group, etc.
5078 We use extract_even/odd instructions to create such output. The input of
5079 each extract_even/odd operation is two vectors
5080 1st vec 2nd vec
5081 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5083 and the output is the vector of extracted even/odd elements. The output of
5084 extract_even will be: 0 2 4 6
5085 and of extract_odd: 1 3 5 7
5088 The permutation is done in log LENGTH stages. In each stage extract_even
5089 and extract_odd stmts are created for each pair of vectors in DR_CHAIN in
5090 their order. In our example,
5092 E1: extract_even (1st vec, 2nd vec)
5093 E2: extract_odd (1st vec, 2nd vec)
5094 E3: extract_even (3rd vec, 4th vec)
5095 E4: extract_odd (3rd vec, 4th vec)
5097 The output for the first stage will be:
5099 E1: 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
5100 E2: 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
5101 E3: 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
5102 E4: 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
5104 In order to proceed and create the correct sequence for the next stage (or
5105 for the correct output, if the second stage is the last one, as in our
5106 example), we first put the output of extract_even operation and then the
5107 output of extract_odd in RESULT_CHAIN (which is then copied to DR_CHAIN).
5108 The input for the second stage is:
5110 1st vec (E1): 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
5111 2nd vec (E3): 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
5112 3rd vec (E2): 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
5113 4th vec (E4): 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31
5115 The output of the second stage:
5117 E1: 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5118 E2: 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5119 E3: 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5120 E4: 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31
5122 And RESULT_CHAIN after reordering:
5124 1st vec (E1): 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28
5125 2nd vec (E3): 1 5 9 13 17 21 25 29
5126 3rd vec (E2): 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 30
5127 4th vec (E4): 3 7 11 15 19 23 27 31. */
5129 static void
5130 vect_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
5131 unsigned int length,
5132 gimple stmt,
5133 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
5134 vec<tree> *result_chain)
5136 tree data_ref, first_vect, second_vect;
5137 tree perm_mask_even, perm_mask_odd;
5138 tree perm3_mask_low, perm3_mask_high;
5139 gimple perm_stmt;
5140 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5141 unsigned int i, j, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
5142 unsigned nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
5143 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
5145 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
5146 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
5147 length * sizeof (tree));
5149 if (length == 3)
5151 unsigned int k;
5153 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5155 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5156 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5157 sel[i] = 3 * i + k;
5158 else
5159 sel[i] = 0;
5160 perm3_mask_low = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5162 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5163 if (3 * i + k < 2 * nelt)
5164 sel[i] = i;
5165 else
5166 sel[i] = nelt + ((nelt + k) % 3) + 3 * (j++);
5168 perm3_mask_high = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5170 first_vect = dr_chain[0];
5171 second_vect = dr_chain[1];
5173 /* Create interleaving stmt (low part of):
5174 low = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
5175 ...}> */
5176 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_low");
5177 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, first_vect,
5178 second_vect, perm3_mask_low);
5179 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5181 /* Create interleaving stmt (high part of):
5182 high = VEC_PERM_EXPR <first_vect, second_vect2, {k, 3 + k, 6 + k,
5183 ...}> */
5184 first_vect = data_ref;
5185 second_vect = dr_chain[2];
5186 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3_high");
5187 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, first_vect,
5188 second_vect, perm3_mask_high);
5189 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5190 (*result_chain)[k] = data_ref;
5193 else
5195 /* If length is not equal to 3 then only power of 2 is supported. */
5196 gcc_assert (exact_log2 (length) != -1);
5198 for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
5199 sel[i] = i * 2;
5200 perm_mask_even = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5202 for (i = 0; i < nelt; ++i)
5203 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5204 perm_mask_odd = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5206 for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
5208 for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
5210 first_vect = dr_chain[j];
5211 second_vect = dr_chain[j+1];
5213 /* data_ref = permute_even (first_data_ref, second_data_ref); */
5214 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_even");
5215 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5216 first_vect, second_vect,
5217 perm_mask_even);
5218 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5219 (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
5221 /* data_ref = permute_odd (first_data_ref, second_data_ref); */
5222 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_perm_odd");
5223 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5224 first_vect, second_vect,
5225 perm_mask_odd);
5226 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5227 (*result_chain)[j/2+length/2] = data_ref;
5229 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
5230 length * sizeof (tree));
5235 /* Function vect_shift_permute_load_chain.
5237 Given a chain of loads in DR_CHAIN of LENGTH 2 or 3, generate
5238 sequence of stmts to reorder the input data accordingly.
5239 Return the final references for loads in RESULT_CHAIN.
5240 Return true if successed, false otherwise.
5242 E.g., LENGTH is 3 and the scalar type is short, i.e., VF is 8.
5243 The input is 3 vectors each containing 8 elements. We assign a
5244 number to each element, the input sequence is:
5246 1st vec: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
5247 2nd vec: 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
5248 3rd vec: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
5250 The output sequence should be:
5252 1st vec: 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21
5253 2nd vec: 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22
5254 3rd vec: 2 5 8 11 14 17 20 23
5256 We use 3 shuffle instructions and 3 * 3 - 1 shifts to create such output.
5258 First we shuffle all 3 vectors to get correct elements order:
5260 1st vec: ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7) ( 2 5)
5261 2nd vec: ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15) (10 13)
5262 3rd vec: (16 19 22) (17 20 23) (18 21)
5264 Next we unite and shift vector 3 times:
5266 1st step:
5267 shift right by 6 the concatenation of:
5268 "1st vec" and "2nd vec"
5269 ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7) |( 2 5) _ ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15)| (10 13)
5270 "2nd vec" and "3rd vec"
5271 ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15) |(10 13) _ (16 19 22) (17 20 23)| (18 21)
5272 "3rd vec" and "1st vec"
5273 (16 19 22) (17 20 23) |(18 21) _ ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7)| ( 2 5)
5274 | New vectors |
5276 So that now new vectors are:
5278 1st vec: ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) ( 9 12 15)
5279 2nd vec: (10 13) (16 19 22) (17 20 23)
5280 3rd vec: (18 21) ( 0 3 6) ( 1 4 7)
5282 2nd step:
5283 shift right by 5 the concatenation of:
5284 "1st vec" and "3rd vec"
5285 ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) |( 9 12 15) _ (18 21) ( 0 3 6)| ( 1 4 7)
5286 "2nd vec" and "1st vec"
5287 (10 13) (16 19 22) |(17 20 23) _ ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)| ( 9 12 15)
5288 "3rd vec" and "2nd vec"
5289 (18 21) ( 0 3 6) |( 1 4 7) _ (10 13) (16 19 22)| (17 20 23)
5290 | New vectors |
5292 So that now new vectors are:
5294 1st vec: ( 9 12 15) (18 21) ( 0 3 6)
5295 2nd vec: (17 20 23) ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)
5296 3rd vec: ( 1 4 7) (10 13) (16 19 22) READY
5298 3rd step:
5299 shift right by 5 the concatenation of:
5300 "1st vec" and "1st vec"
5301 ( 9 12 15) (18 21) |( 0 3 6) _ ( 9 12 15) (18 21)| ( 0 3 6)
5302 shift right by 3 the concatenation of:
5303 "2nd vec" and "2nd vec"
5304 (17 20 23) |( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) _ (17 20 23)| ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14)
5305 | New vectors |
5307 So that now all vectors are READY:
5308 1st vec: ( 0 3 6) ( 9 12 15) (18 21)
5309 2nd vec: ( 2 5) ( 8 11 14) (17 20 23)
5310 3rd vec: ( 1 4 7) (10 13) (16 19 22)
5312 This algorithm is faster than one in vect_permute_load_chain if:
5313 1. "shift of a concatination" is faster than general permutation.
5314 This is usually so.
5315 2. The TARGET machine can't execute vector instructions in parallel.
5316 This is because each step of the algorithm depends on previous.
5317 The algorithm in vect_permute_load_chain is much more parallel.
5319 The algorithm is applicable only for LOAD CHAIN LENGTH less than VF.
5322 static bool
5323 vect_shift_permute_load_chain (vec<tree> dr_chain,
5324 unsigned int length,
5325 gimple stmt,
5326 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
5327 vec<tree> *result_chain)
5329 tree vect[3], vect_shift[3], data_ref, first_vect, second_vect;
5330 tree perm2_mask1, perm2_mask2, perm3_mask;
5331 tree select_mask, shift1_mask, shift2_mask, shift3_mask, shift4_mask;
5332 gimple perm_stmt;
5334 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5335 unsigned int i;
5336 unsigned nelt = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
5337 unsigned char *sel = XALLOCAVEC (unsigned char, nelt);
5338 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
5339 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
5341 result_chain->quick_grow (length);
5342 memcpy (result_chain->address (), dr_chain.address (),
5343 length * sizeof (tree));
5345 if (exact_log2 (length) != -1 && LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) > 4)
5347 unsigned int j, log_length = exact_log2 (length);
5348 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5349 sel[i] = i * 2;
5350 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5351 sel[nelt / 2 + i] = i * 2 + 1;
5352 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5354 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5355 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5356 "shuffle of 2 fields structure is not \
5357 supported by target\n");
5358 return false;
5360 perm2_mask1 = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5362 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5363 sel[i] = i * 2 + 1;
5364 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; ++i)
5365 sel[nelt / 2 + i] = i * 2;
5366 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5368 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5369 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5370 "shuffle of 2 fields structure is not \
5371 supported by target\n");
5372 return false;
5374 perm2_mask2 = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5376 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5377 For vector length 8 it is {4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11}. */
5378 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5379 sel[i] = nelt / 2 + i;
5380 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5382 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5383 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5384 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5385 return false;
5387 shift1_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5389 /* Generating permutation constant to select vector from 2.
5390 For vector length 8 it is {0 1 2 3 12 13 14 15}. */
5391 for (i = 0; i < nelt / 2; i++)
5392 sel[i] = i;
5393 for (i = nelt / 2; i < nelt; i++)
5394 sel[i] = nelt + i;
5395 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5397 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5398 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5399 "select is not supported by target\n");
5400 return false;
5402 select_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5404 for (i = 0; i < log_length; i++)
5406 for (j = 0; j < length; j += 2)
5408 first_vect = dr_chain[j];
5409 second_vect = dr_chain[j + 1];
5411 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle2");
5412 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5413 first_vect, first_vect,
5414 perm2_mask1);
5415 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5416 vect[0] = data_ref;
5418 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle2");
5419 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5420 second_vect, second_vect,
5421 perm2_mask2);
5422 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5423 vect[1] = data_ref;
5425 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift");
5426 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5427 vect[0], vect[1], shift1_mask);
5428 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5429 (*result_chain)[j/2 + length/2] = data_ref;
5431 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_select");
5432 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5433 vect[0], vect[1], select_mask);
5434 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5435 (*result_chain)[j/2] = data_ref;
5437 memcpy (dr_chain.address (), result_chain->address (),
5438 length * sizeof (tree));
5440 return true;
5442 if (length == 3 && LOOP_VINFO_VECT_FACTOR (loop_vinfo) > 2)
5444 unsigned int k = 0, l = 0;
5446 /* Generating permutation constant to get all elements in rigth order.
5447 For vector length 8 it is {0 3 6 1 4 7 2 5}. */
5448 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5450 if (3 * k + (l % 3) >= nelt)
5452 k = 0;
5453 l += (3 - (nelt % 3));
5455 sel[i] = 3 * k + (l % 3);
5456 k++;
5458 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5460 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5461 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5462 "shuffle of 3 fields structure is not \
5463 supported by target\n");
5464 return false;
5466 perm3_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5468 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5469 For vector length 8 it is {6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13}. */
5470 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5471 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) + i;
5472 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5474 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5475 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5476 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5477 return false;
5479 shift1_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5481 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5482 For vector length 8 it is {5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12}. */
5483 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5484 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + 1 + i;
5485 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5487 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5488 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5489 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5490 return false;
5492 shift2_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5494 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5495 For vector length 8 it is {3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10}. */
5496 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5497 sel[i] = (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) / 2 + i;
5498 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5500 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5501 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5502 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5503 return false;
5505 shift3_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5507 /* Generating permutation constant to shift all elements.
5508 For vector length 8 it is {5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12}. */
5509 for (i = 0; i < nelt; i++)
5510 sel[i] = 2 * (nelt / 3) + (nelt % 3) / 2 + i;
5511 if (!can_vec_perm_p (TYPE_MODE (vectype), false, sel))
5513 if (dump_enabled_p ())
5514 dump_printf_loc (MSG_MISSED_OPTIMIZATION, vect_location,
5515 "shift permutation is not supported by target\n");
5516 return false;
5518 shift4_mask = vect_gen_perm_mask_checked (vectype, sel);
5520 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5522 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shuffle3");
5523 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5524 dr_chain[k], dr_chain[k],
5525 perm3_mask);
5526 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5527 vect[k] = data_ref;
5530 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5532 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift1");
5533 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5534 vect[k % 3], vect[(k + 1) % 3],
5535 shift1_mask);
5536 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5537 vect_shift[k] = data_ref;
5540 for (k = 0; k < 3; k++)
5542 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift2");
5543 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR,
5544 vect_shift[(4 - k) % 3],
5545 vect_shift[(3 - k) % 3],
5546 shift2_mask);
5547 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5548 vect[k] = data_ref;
5551 (*result_chain)[3 - (nelt % 3)] = vect[2];
5553 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift3");
5554 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect[0],
5555 vect[0], shift3_mask);
5556 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5557 (*result_chain)[nelt % 3] = data_ref;
5559 data_ref = make_temp_ssa_name (vectype, NULL, "vect_shift4");
5560 perm_stmt = gimple_build_assign (data_ref, VEC_PERM_EXPR, vect[1],
5561 vect[1], shift4_mask);
5562 vect_finish_stmt_generation (stmt, perm_stmt, gsi);
5563 (*result_chain)[0] = data_ref;
5564 return true;
5566 return false;
5569 /* Function vect_transform_grouped_load.
5571 Given a chain of input interleaved data-refs (in DR_CHAIN), build statements
5572 to perform their permutation and ascribe the result vectorized statements to
5573 the scalar statements.
5576 void
5577 vect_transform_grouped_load (gimple stmt, vec<tree> dr_chain, int size,
5578 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
5580 machine_mode mode;
5581 vec<tree> result_chain = vNULL;
5583 /* DR_CHAIN contains input data-refs that are a part of the interleaving.
5584 RESULT_CHAIN is the output of vect_permute_load_chain, it contains permuted
5585 vectors, that are ready for vector computation. */
5586 result_chain.create (size);
5588 /* If reassociation width for vector type is 2 or greater target machine can
5589 execute 2 or more vector instructions in parallel. Otherwise try to
5590 get chain for loads group using vect_shift_permute_load_chain. */
5591 mode = TYPE_MODE (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt)));
5592 if (targetm.sched.reassociation_width (VEC_PERM_EXPR, mode) > 1
5593 || exact_log2 (size) != -1
5594 || !vect_shift_permute_load_chain (dr_chain, size, stmt,
5595 gsi, &result_chain))
5596 vect_permute_load_chain (dr_chain, size, stmt, gsi, &result_chain);
5597 vect_record_grouped_load_vectors (stmt, result_chain);
5598 result_chain.release ();
5601 /* RESULT_CHAIN contains the output of a group of grouped loads that were
5602 generated as part of the vectorization of STMT. Assign the statement
5603 for each vector to the associated scalar statement. */
5605 void
5606 vect_record_grouped_load_vectors (gimple stmt, vec<tree> result_chain)
5608 gimple first_stmt = GROUP_FIRST_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (stmt));
5609 gimple next_stmt, new_stmt;
5610 unsigned int i, gap_count;
5611 tree tmp_data_ref;
5613 /* Put a permuted data-ref in the VECTORIZED_STMT field.
5614 Since we scan the chain starting from it's first node, their order
5615 corresponds the order of data-refs in RESULT_CHAIN. */
5616 next_stmt = first_stmt;
5617 gap_count = 1;
5618 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (result_chain, i, tmp_data_ref)
5620 if (!next_stmt)
5621 break;
5623 /* Skip the gaps. Loads created for the gaps will be removed by dead
5624 code elimination pass later. No need to check for the first stmt in
5625 the group, since it always exists.
5626 GROUP_GAP is the number of steps in elements from the previous
5627 access (if there is no gap GROUP_GAP is 1). We skip loads that
5628 correspond to the gaps. */
5629 if (next_stmt != first_stmt
5630 && gap_count < GROUP_GAP (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5632 gap_count++;
5633 continue;
5636 while (next_stmt)
5638 new_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_data_ref);
5639 /* We assume that if VEC_STMT is not NULL, this is a case of multiple
5640 copies, and we put the new vector statement in the first available
5641 RELATED_STMT. */
5642 if (!STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5643 STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)) = new_stmt;
5644 else
5646 if (!GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5648 gimple prev_stmt =
5649 STMT_VINFO_VEC_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt));
5650 gimple rel_stmt =
5651 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (prev_stmt));
5652 while (rel_stmt)
5654 prev_stmt = rel_stmt;
5655 rel_stmt =
5656 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (rel_stmt));
5659 STMT_VINFO_RELATED_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (prev_stmt)) =
5660 new_stmt;
5664 next_stmt = GROUP_NEXT_ELEMENT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt));
5665 gap_count = 1;
5666 /* If NEXT_STMT accesses the same DR as the previous statement,
5667 put the same TMP_DATA_REF as its vectorized statement; otherwise
5668 get the next data-ref from RESULT_CHAIN. */
5669 if (!next_stmt || !GROUP_SAME_DR_STMT (vinfo_for_stmt (next_stmt)))
5670 break;
5675 /* Function vect_force_dr_alignment_p.
5677 Returns whether the alignment of a DECL can be forced to be aligned
5678 on ALIGNMENT bit boundary. */
5680 bool
5681 vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (const_tree decl, unsigned int alignment)
5683 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
5684 return false;
5686 if (decl_in_symtab_p (decl)
5687 && !symtab_node::get (decl)->can_increase_alignment_p ())
5688 return false;
5690 if (TREE_STATIC (decl))
5691 return (alignment <= MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT);
5692 else
5693 return (alignment <= MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT);
5697 /* Return whether the data reference DR is supported with respect to its
5698 alignment.
5699 If CHECK_ALIGNED_ACCESSES is TRUE, check if the access is supported even
5700 it is aligned, i.e., check if it is possible to vectorize it with different
5701 alignment. */
5703 enum dr_alignment_support
5704 vect_supportable_dr_alignment (struct data_reference *dr,
5705 bool check_aligned_accesses)
5707 gimple stmt = DR_STMT (dr);
5708 stmt_vec_info stmt_info = vinfo_for_stmt (stmt);
5709 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
5710 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (vectype);
5711 loop_vec_info loop_vinfo = STMT_VINFO_LOOP_VINFO (stmt_info);
5712 struct loop *vect_loop = NULL;
5713 bool nested_in_vect_loop = false;
5715 if (aligned_access_p (dr) && !check_aligned_accesses)
5716 return dr_aligned;
5718 /* For now assume all conditional loads/stores support unaligned
5719 access without any special code. */
5720 if (is_gimple_call (stmt)
5721 && gimple_call_internal_p (stmt)
5722 && (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_LOAD
5723 || gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt) == IFN_MASK_STORE))
5724 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5726 if (loop_vinfo)
5728 vect_loop = LOOP_VINFO_LOOP (loop_vinfo);
5729 nested_in_vect_loop = nested_in_vect_loop_p (vect_loop, stmt);
5732 /* Possibly unaligned access. */
5734 /* We can choose between using the implicit realignment scheme (generating
5735 a misaligned_move stmt) and the explicit realignment scheme (generating
5736 aligned loads with a REALIGN_LOAD). There are two variants to the
5737 explicit realignment scheme: optimized, and unoptimized.
5738 We can optimize the realignment only if the step between consecutive
5739 vector loads is equal to the vector size. Since the vector memory
5740 accesses advance in steps of VS (Vector Size) in the vectorized loop, it
5741 is guaranteed that the misalignment amount remains the same throughout the
5742 execution of the vectorized loop. Therefore, we can create the
5743 "realignment token" (the permutation mask that is passed to REALIGN_LOAD)
5744 at the loop preheader.
5746 However, in the case of outer-loop vectorization, when vectorizing a
5747 memory access in the inner-loop nested within the LOOP that is now being
5748 vectorized, while it is guaranteed that the misalignment of the
5749 vectorized memory access will remain the same in different outer-loop
5750 iterations, it is *not* guaranteed that is will remain the same throughout
5751 the execution of the inner-loop. This is because the inner-loop advances
5752 with the original scalar step (and not in steps of VS). If the inner-loop
5753 step happens to be a multiple of VS, then the misalignment remains fixed
5754 and we can use the optimized realignment scheme. For example:
5756 for (i=0; i<N; i++)
5757 for (j=0; j<M; j++)
5758 s += a[i+j];
5760 When vectorizing the i-loop in the above example, the step between
5761 consecutive vector loads is 1, and so the misalignment does not remain
5762 fixed across the execution of the inner-loop, and the realignment cannot
5763 be optimized (as illustrated in the following pseudo vectorized loop):
5765 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4)
5766 for (j=0; j<M; j++){
5767 vs += vp[i+j]; // misalignment of &vp[i+j] is {0,1,2,3,0,1,2,3,...}
5768 // when j is {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,...} respectively.
5769 // (assuming that we start from an aligned address).
5772 We therefore have to use the unoptimized realignment scheme:
5774 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4)
5775 for (j=k; j<M; j+=4)
5776 vs += vp[i+j]; // misalignment of &vp[i+j] is always k (assuming
5777 // that the misalignment of the initial address is
5778 // 0).
5780 The loop can then be vectorized as follows:
5782 for (k=0; k<4; k++){
5783 rt = get_realignment_token (&vp[k]);
5784 for (i=0; i<N; i+=4){
5785 v1 = vp[i+k];
5786 for (j=k; j<M; j+=4){
5787 v2 = vp[i+j+VS-1];
5788 va = REALIGN_LOAD <v1,v2,rt>;
5789 vs += va;
5790 v1 = v2;
5793 } */
5795 if (DR_IS_READ (dr))
5797 bool is_packed = false;
5798 tree type = (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
5800 if (optab_handler (vec_realign_load_optab, mode) != CODE_FOR_nothing
5801 && (!targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load
5802 || targetm.vectorize.builtin_mask_for_load ()))
5804 tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
5805 if ((nested_in_vect_loop
5806 && (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (DR_STEP (dr))
5807 != GET_MODE_SIZE (TYPE_MODE (vectype))))
5808 || !loop_vinfo)
5809 return dr_explicit_realign;
5810 else
5811 return dr_explicit_realign_optimized;
5813 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
5814 is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
5816 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
5817 || targetm.vectorize.
5818 support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
5819 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr), is_packed))
5820 /* Can't software pipeline the loads, but can at least do them. */
5821 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5823 else
5825 bool is_packed = false;
5826 tree type = (TREE_TYPE (DR_REF (dr)));
5828 if (!known_alignment_for_access_p (dr))
5829 is_packed = not_size_aligned (DR_REF (dr));
5831 if ((TYPE_USER_ALIGN (type) && !is_packed)
5832 || targetm.vectorize.
5833 support_vector_misalignment (mode, type,
5834 DR_MISALIGNMENT (dr), is_packed))
5835 return dr_unaligned_supported;
5838 /* Unsupported. */
5839 return dr_unaligned_unsupported;