1 /* RTL-level loop invariant motion.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 /* This implements the loop invariant motion pass. It is very simple
21 (no calls, no loads/stores, etc.). This should be sufficient to cleanup
22 things like address arithmetics -- other more complicated invariants should
23 be eliminated on GIMPLE either in tree-ssa-loop-im.c or in tree-ssa-pre.c.
25 We proceed loop by loop -- it is simpler than trying to handle things
26 globally and should not lose much. First we inspect all sets inside loop
27 and create a dependency graph on insns (saying "to move this insn, you must
28 also move the following insns").
30 We then need to determine what to move. We estimate the number of registers
31 used and move as many invariants as possible while we still have enough free
32 registers. We prefer the expensive invariants.
34 Then we move the selected invariants out of the loop, creating a new
35 temporaries for them if necessary. */
39 #include "coretypes.h"
41 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
52 #include "dominance.h"
55 #include "basic-block.h"
59 #include "statistics.h"
60 #include "double-int.h"
62 #include "fixed-value.h"
67 #include "insn-config.h"
79 #include "hash-table.h"
86 /* The data stored for the loop. */
90 struct loop
*outermost_exit
; /* The outermost exit of the loop. */
91 bool has_call
; /* True if the loop contains a call. */
92 /* Maximal register pressure inside loop for given register class
93 (defined only for the pressure classes). */
94 int max_reg_pressure
[N_REG_CLASSES
];
95 /* Loop regs referenced and live pseudo-registers. */
97 bitmap_head regs_live
;
100 #define LOOP_DATA(LOOP) ((struct loop_data *) (LOOP)->aux)
102 /* The description of an use. */
106 rtx
*pos
; /* Position of the use. */
107 rtx_insn
*insn
; /* The insn in that the use occurs. */
108 unsigned addr_use_p
; /* Whether the use occurs in an address. */
109 struct use
*next
; /* Next use in the list. */
112 /* The description of a def. */
116 struct use
*uses
; /* The list of uses that are uniquely reached
118 unsigned n_uses
; /* Number of such uses. */
119 unsigned n_addr_uses
; /* Number of uses in addresses. */
120 unsigned invno
; /* The corresponding invariant. */
123 /* The data stored for each invariant. */
127 /* The number of the invariant. */
130 /* The number of the invariant with the same value. */
133 /* The number of invariants which eqto this. */
136 /* If we moved the invariant out of the loop, the register that contains its
140 /* If we moved the invariant out of the loop, the original regno
141 that contained its value. */
144 /* The definition of the invariant. */
147 /* The insn in that it is defined. */
150 /* Whether it is always executed. */
151 bool always_executed
;
153 /* Whether to move the invariant. */
156 /* Whether the invariant is cheap when used as an address. */
159 /* Cost of the invariant. */
162 /* The invariants it depends on. */
165 /* Used for detecting already visited invariants during determining
166 costs of movements. */
170 /* Currently processed loop. */
171 static struct loop
*curr_loop
;
173 /* Table of invariants indexed by the df_ref uid field. */
175 static unsigned int invariant_table_size
= 0;
176 static struct invariant
** invariant_table
;
178 /* Entry for hash table of invariant expressions. */
180 struct invariant_expr_entry
183 struct invariant
*inv
;
195 /* The actual stamp for marking already visited invariants during determining
196 costs of movements. */
198 static unsigned actual_stamp
;
200 typedef struct invariant
*invariant_p
;
203 /* The invariants. */
205 static vec
<invariant_p
> invariants
;
207 /* Check the size of the invariant table and realloc if necessary. */
210 check_invariant_table_size (void)
212 if (invariant_table_size
< DF_DEFS_TABLE_SIZE ())
214 unsigned int new_size
= DF_DEFS_TABLE_SIZE () + (DF_DEFS_TABLE_SIZE () / 4);
215 invariant_table
= XRESIZEVEC (struct invariant
*, invariant_table
, new_size
);
216 memset (&invariant_table
[invariant_table_size
], 0,
217 (new_size
- invariant_table_size
) * sizeof (struct invariant
*));
218 invariant_table_size
= new_size
;
222 /* Test for possibility of invariantness of X. */
225 check_maybe_invariant (rtx x
)
227 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (x
);
241 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE
:
249 /* Load/store motion is done elsewhere. ??? Perhaps also add it here?
250 It should not be hard, and might be faster than "elsewhere". */
252 /* Just handle the most trivial case where we load from an unchanging
253 location (most importantly, pic tables). */
254 if (MEM_READONLY_P (x
) && !MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
))
260 /* Don't mess with insns declared volatile. */
261 if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (x
))
269 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
270 for (i
= GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
274 if (!check_maybe_invariant (XEXP (x
, i
)))
277 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'E')
279 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
280 if (!check_maybe_invariant (XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
)))
288 /* Returns the invariant definition for USE, or NULL if USE is not
291 static struct invariant
*
292 invariant_for_use (df_ref use
)
294 struct df_link
*defs
;
296 basic_block bb
= DF_REF_BB (use
), def_bb
;
298 if (DF_REF_FLAGS (use
) & DF_REF_READ_WRITE
)
301 defs
= DF_REF_CHAIN (use
);
302 if (!defs
|| defs
->next
)
305 check_invariant_table_size ();
306 if (!invariant_table
[DF_REF_ID (def
)])
309 def_bb
= DF_REF_BB (def
);
310 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, def_bb
))
312 return invariant_table
[DF_REF_ID (def
)];
315 /* Computes hash value for invariant expression X in INSN. */
318 hash_invariant_expr_1 (rtx_insn
*insn
, rtx x
)
320 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (x
);
323 hashval_t val
= code
;
326 struct invariant
*inv
;
334 return hash_rtx (x
, GET_MODE (x
), &do_not_record_p
, NULL
, false);
337 use
= df_find_use (insn
, x
);
339 return hash_rtx (x
, GET_MODE (x
), &do_not_record_p
, NULL
, false);
340 inv
= invariant_for_use (use
);
342 return hash_rtx (x
, GET_MODE (x
), &do_not_record_p
, NULL
, false);
344 gcc_assert (inv
->eqto
!= ~0u);
351 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
352 for (i
= GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
355 val
^= hash_invariant_expr_1 (insn
, XEXP (x
, i
));
356 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'E')
358 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
359 val
^= hash_invariant_expr_1 (insn
, XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
));
361 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'i' || fmt
[i
] == 'n')
368 /* Returns true if the invariant expressions E1 and E2 used in insns INSN1
369 and INSN2 have always the same value. */
372 invariant_expr_equal_p (rtx_insn
*insn1
, rtx e1
, rtx_insn
*insn2
, rtx e2
)
374 enum rtx_code code
= GET_CODE (e1
);
378 struct invariant
*inv1
= NULL
, *inv2
= NULL
;
381 /* If mode of only one of the operands is VOIDmode, it is not equivalent to
382 the other one. If both are VOIDmode, we rely on the caller of this
383 function to verify that their modes are the same. */
384 if (code
!= GET_CODE (e2
) || GET_MODE (e1
) != GET_MODE (e2
))
393 return rtx_equal_p (e1
, e2
);
396 use1
= df_find_use (insn1
, e1
);
397 use2
= df_find_use (insn2
, e2
);
399 inv1
= invariant_for_use (use1
);
401 inv2
= invariant_for_use (use2
);
404 return rtx_equal_p (e1
, e2
);
409 gcc_assert (inv1
->eqto
!= ~0u);
410 gcc_assert (inv2
->eqto
!= ~0u);
411 return inv1
->eqto
== inv2
->eqto
;
417 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
418 for (i
= GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
425 if (!invariant_expr_equal_p (insn1
, sub1
, insn2
, sub2
))
429 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'E')
431 if (XVECLEN (e1
, i
) != XVECLEN (e2
, i
))
434 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (e1
, i
); j
++)
436 sub1
= XVECEXP (e1
, i
, j
);
437 sub2
= XVECEXP (e2
, i
, j
);
439 if (!invariant_expr_equal_p (insn1
, sub1
, insn2
, sub2
))
443 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'i' || fmt
[i
] == 'n')
445 if (XINT (e1
, i
) != XINT (e2
, i
))
448 /* Unhandled type of subexpression, we fail conservatively. */
456 struct invariant_expr_hasher
: typed_free_remove
<invariant_expr_entry
>
458 typedef invariant_expr_entry value_type
;
459 typedef invariant_expr_entry compare_type
;
460 static inline hashval_t
hash (const value_type
*);
461 static inline bool equal (const value_type
*, const compare_type
*);
464 /* Returns hash value for invariant expression entry ENTRY. */
467 invariant_expr_hasher::hash (const value_type
*entry
)
472 /* Compares invariant expression entries ENTRY1 and ENTRY2. */
475 invariant_expr_hasher::equal (const value_type
*entry1
,
476 const compare_type
*entry2
)
478 if (entry1
->mode
!= entry2
->mode
)
481 return invariant_expr_equal_p (entry1
->inv
->insn
, entry1
->expr
,
482 entry2
->inv
->insn
, entry2
->expr
);
485 typedef hash_table
<invariant_expr_hasher
> invariant_htab_type
;
487 /* Checks whether invariant with value EXPR in machine mode MODE is
488 recorded in EQ. If this is the case, return the invariant. Otherwise
489 insert INV to the table for this expression and return INV. */
491 static struct invariant
*
492 find_or_insert_inv (invariant_htab_type
*eq
, rtx expr
, machine_mode mode
,
493 struct invariant
*inv
)
495 hashval_t hash
= hash_invariant_expr_1 (inv
->insn
, expr
);
496 struct invariant_expr_entry
*entry
;
497 struct invariant_expr_entry pentry
;
498 invariant_expr_entry
**slot
;
503 slot
= eq
->find_slot_with_hash (&pentry
, hash
, INSERT
);
509 entry
= XNEW (struct invariant_expr_entry
);
519 /* Finds invariants identical to INV and records the equivalence. EQ is the
520 hash table of the invariants. */
523 find_identical_invariants (invariant_htab_type
*eq
, struct invariant
*inv
)
527 struct invariant
*dep
;
530 struct invariant
*tmp
;
532 if (inv
->eqto
!= ~0u)
535 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (inv
->depends_on
, 0, depno
, bi
)
537 dep
= invariants
[depno
];
538 find_identical_invariants (eq
, dep
);
541 set
= single_set (inv
->insn
);
542 expr
= SET_SRC (set
);
543 mode
= GET_MODE (expr
);
544 if (mode
== VOIDmode
)
545 mode
= GET_MODE (SET_DEST (set
));
547 tmp
= find_or_insert_inv (eq
, expr
, mode
, inv
);
548 inv
->eqto
= tmp
->invno
;
550 if (tmp
->invno
!= inv
->invno
&& inv
->always_executed
)
553 if (dump_file
&& inv
->eqto
!= inv
->invno
)
555 "Invariant %d is equivalent to invariant %d.\n",
556 inv
->invno
, inv
->eqto
);
559 /* Find invariants with the same value and record the equivalences. */
562 merge_identical_invariants (void)
565 struct invariant
*inv
;
566 invariant_htab_type
eq (invariants
.length ());
568 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (invariants
, i
, inv
)
569 find_identical_invariants (&eq
, inv
);
572 /* Determines the basic blocks inside LOOP that are always executed and
573 stores their bitmap to ALWAYS_REACHED. MAY_EXIT is a bitmap of
574 basic blocks that may either exit the loop, or contain the call that
575 does not have to return. BODY is body of the loop obtained by
576 get_loop_body_in_dom_order. */
579 compute_always_reached (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
,
580 bitmap may_exit
, bitmap always_reached
)
584 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
586 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, body
[i
]))
587 bitmap_set_bit (always_reached
, i
);
589 if (bitmap_bit_p (may_exit
, i
))
594 /* Finds exits out of the LOOP with body BODY. Marks blocks in that we may
595 exit the loop by cfg edge to HAS_EXIT and MAY_EXIT. In MAY_EXIT
596 additionally mark blocks that may exit due to a call. */
599 find_exits (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
,
600 bitmap may_exit
, bitmap has_exit
)
605 struct loop
*outermost_exit
= loop
, *aexit
;
606 bool has_call
= false;
609 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
611 if (body
[i
]->loop_father
== loop
)
613 FOR_BB_INSNS (body
[i
], insn
)
616 && (RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn
)
617 || !RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn
)))
620 bitmap_set_bit (may_exit
, i
);
625 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, body
[i
]->succs
)
627 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
630 bitmap_set_bit (may_exit
, i
);
631 bitmap_set_bit (has_exit
, i
);
632 outermost_exit
= find_common_loop (outermost_exit
,
633 e
->dest
->loop_father
);
638 /* Use the data stored for the subloop to decide whether we may exit
639 through it. It is sufficient to do this for header of the loop,
640 as other basic blocks inside it must be dominated by it. */
641 if (body
[i
]->loop_father
->header
!= body
[i
])
644 if (LOOP_DATA (body
[i
]->loop_father
)->has_call
)
647 bitmap_set_bit (may_exit
, i
);
649 aexit
= LOOP_DATA (body
[i
]->loop_father
)->outermost_exit
;
652 bitmap_set_bit (may_exit
, i
);
653 bitmap_set_bit (has_exit
, i
);
655 if (flow_loop_nested_p (aexit
, outermost_exit
))
656 outermost_exit
= aexit
;
660 if (loop
->aux
== NULL
)
662 loop
->aux
= xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop_data
));
663 bitmap_initialize (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
, ®_obstack
);
664 bitmap_initialize (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, ®_obstack
);
666 LOOP_DATA (loop
)->outermost_exit
= outermost_exit
;
667 LOOP_DATA (loop
)->has_call
= has_call
;
670 /* Check whether we may assign a value to X from a register. */
673 may_assign_reg_p (rtx x
)
675 return (GET_MODE (x
) != VOIDmode
676 && GET_MODE (x
) != BLKmode
677 && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (x
))
679 || !HARD_REGISTER_P (x
)
680 || REGNO_REG_CLASS (REGNO (x
)) != NO_REGS
));
683 /* Finds definitions that may correspond to invariants in LOOP with body
687 find_defs (struct loop
*loop
)
692 "*****starting processing of loop %d ******\n",
696 df_remove_problem (df_chain
);
697 df_process_deferred_rescans ();
698 df_chain_add_problem (DF_UD_CHAIN
);
699 df_set_flags (DF_RD_PRUNE_DEAD_DEFS
);
700 df_analyze_loop (loop
);
701 check_invariant_table_size ();
705 df_dump_region (dump_file
);
707 "*****ending processing of loop %d ******\n",
712 /* Creates a new invariant for definition DEF in INSN, depending on invariants
713 in DEPENDS_ON. ALWAYS_EXECUTED is true if the insn is always executed,
714 unless the program ends due to a function call. The newly created invariant
717 static struct invariant
*
718 create_new_invariant (struct def
*def
, rtx_insn
*insn
, bitmap depends_on
,
719 bool always_executed
)
721 struct invariant
*inv
= XNEW (struct invariant
);
722 rtx set
= single_set (insn
);
723 bool speed
= optimize_bb_for_speed_p (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn
));
726 inv
->always_executed
= always_executed
;
727 inv
->depends_on
= depends_on
;
729 /* If the set is simple, usually by moving it we move the whole store out of
730 the loop. Otherwise we save only cost of the computation. */
733 inv
->cost
= set_rtx_cost (set
, speed
);
734 /* ??? Try to determine cheapness of address computation. Unfortunately
735 the address cost is only a relative measure, we can't really compare
736 it with any absolute number, but only with other address costs.
737 But here we don't have any other addresses, so compare with a magic
738 number anyway. It has to be large enough to not regress PR33928
739 (by avoiding to move reg+8,reg+16,reg+24 invariants), but small
740 enough to not regress 410.bwaves either (by still moving reg+reg
742 See http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2009-10/msg01210.html . */
743 inv
->cheap_address
= address_cost (SET_SRC (set
), word_mode
,
744 ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC
, speed
) < 3;
748 inv
->cost
= set_src_cost (SET_SRC (set
), speed
);
749 inv
->cheap_address
= false;
754 inv
->orig_regno
= -1;
758 inv
->invno
= invariants
.length ();
765 def
->invno
= inv
->invno
;
766 invariants
.safe_push (inv
);
771 "Set in insn %d is invariant (%d), cost %d, depends on ",
772 INSN_UID (insn
), inv
->invno
, inv
->cost
);
773 dump_bitmap (dump_file
, inv
->depends_on
);
779 /* Record USE at DEF. */
782 record_use (struct def
*def
, df_ref use
)
784 struct use
*u
= XNEW (struct use
);
786 u
->pos
= DF_REF_REAL_LOC (use
);
787 u
->insn
= DF_REF_INSN (use
);
788 u
->addr_use_p
= (DF_REF_TYPE (use
) == DF_REF_REG_MEM_LOAD
789 || DF_REF_TYPE (use
) == DF_REF_REG_MEM_STORE
);
797 /* Finds the invariants USE depends on and store them to the DEPENDS_ON
798 bitmap. Returns true if all dependencies of USE are known to be
799 loop invariants, false otherwise. */
802 check_dependency (basic_block bb
, df_ref use
, bitmap depends_on
)
806 struct df_link
*defs
;
807 struct def
*def_data
;
808 struct invariant
*inv
;
810 if (DF_REF_FLAGS (use
) & DF_REF_READ_WRITE
)
813 defs
= DF_REF_CHAIN (use
);
816 unsigned int regno
= DF_REF_REGNO (use
);
818 /* If this is the use of an uninitialized argument register that is
819 likely to be spilled, do not move it lest this might extend its
820 lifetime and cause reload to die. This can occur for a call to
821 a function taking complex number arguments and moving the insns
822 preparing the arguments without moving the call itself wouldn't
823 gain much in practice. */
824 if ((DF_REF_FLAGS (use
) & DF_HARD_REG_LIVE
)
825 && FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno
)
826 && targetm
.class_likely_spilled_p (REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno
)))
836 check_invariant_table_size ();
837 inv
= invariant_table
[DF_REF_ID (def
)];
842 gcc_assert (def_data
!= NULL
);
844 def_bb
= DF_REF_BB (def
);
845 /* Note that in case bb == def_bb, we know that the definition
846 dominates insn, because def has invariant_table[DF_REF_ID(def)]
847 defined and we process the insns in the basic block bb
849 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, def_bb
))
852 bitmap_set_bit (depends_on
, def_data
->invno
);
857 /* Finds the invariants INSN depends on and store them to the DEPENDS_ON
858 bitmap. Returns true if all dependencies of INSN are known to be
859 loop invariants, false otherwise. */
862 check_dependencies (rtx_insn
*insn
, bitmap depends_on
)
864 struct df_insn_info
*insn_info
= DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn
);
866 basic_block bb
= BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn
);
868 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_USE (use
, insn_info
)
869 if (!check_dependency (bb
, use
, depends_on
))
871 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_EQ_USE (use
, insn_info
)
872 if (!check_dependency (bb
, use
, depends_on
))
878 /* Pre-check candidate DEST to skip the one which can not make a valid insn
879 during move_invariant_reg. SIMPLE is to skip HARD_REGISTER. */
881 pre_check_invariant_p (bool simple
, rtx dest
)
883 if (simple
&& REG_P (dest
) && DF_REG_DEF_COUNT (REGNO (dest
)) > 1)
887 unsigned int i
= REGNO (dest
);
888 struct df_insn_info
*insn_info
;
891 for (use
= DF_REG_USE_CHAIN (i
); use
; use
= DF_REF_NEXT_REG (use
))
893 ref
= DF_REF_INSN (use
);
894 insn_info
= DF_INSN_INFO_GET (ref
);
896 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_DEF (def_rec
, insn_info
)
897 if (DF_REF_REGNO (def_rec
) == i
)
899 /* Multi definitions at this stage, most likely are due to
900 instruction constraints, which requires both read and write
901 on the same register. Since move_invariant_reg is not
902 powerful enough to handle such cases, just ignore the INV
903 and leave the chance to others. */
911 /* Finds invariant in INSN. ALWAYS_REACHED is true if the insn is always
912 executed. ALWAYS_EXECUTED is true if the insn is always executed,
913 unless the program ends due to a function call. */
916 find_invariant_insn (rtx_insn
*insn
, bool always_reached
, bool always_executed
)
923 struct invariant
*inv
;
926 /* We can't move a CC0 setter without the user. */
927 if (sets_cc0_p (insn
))
931 set
= single_set (insn
);
934 dest
= SET_DEST (set
);
937 || HARD_REGISTER_P (dest
))
940 if (!may_assign_reg_p (dest
)
941 || !pre_check_invariant_p (simple
, dest
)
942 || !check_maybe_invariant (SET_SRC (set
)))
945 /* If the insn can throw exception, we cannot move it at all without changing
947 if (can_throw_internal (insn
))
950 /* We cannot make trapping insn executed, unless it was executed before. */
951 if (may_trap_or_fault_p (PATTERN (insn
)) && !always_reached
)
954 depends_on
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
955 if (!check_dependencies (insn
, depends_on
))
957 BITMAP_FREE (depends_on
);
962 def
= XCNEW (struct def
);
966 inv
= create_new_invariant (def
, insn
, depends_on
, always_executed
);
970 ref
= df_find_def (insn
, dest
);
971 check_invariant_table_size ();
972 invariant_table
[DF_REF_ID (ref
)] = inv
;
976 /* Record registers used in INSN that have a unique invariant definition. */
979 record_uses (rtx_insn
*insn
)
981 struct df_insn_info
*insn_info
= DF_INSN_INFO_GET (insn
);
983 struct invariant
*inv
;
985 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_USE (use
, insn_info
)
987 inv
= invariant_for_use (use
);
989 record_use (inv
->def
, use
);
991 FOR_EACH_INSN_INFO_EQ_USE (use
, insn_info
)
993 inv
= invariant_for_use (use
);
995 record_use (inv
->def
, use
);
999 /* Finds invariants in INSN. ALWAYS_REACHED is true if the insn is always
1000 executed. ALWAYS_EXECUTED is true if the insn is always executed,
1001 unless the program ends due to a function call. */
1004 find_invariants_insn (rtx_insn
*insn
, bool always_reached
, bool always_executed
)
1006 find_invariant_insn (insn
, always_reached
, always_executed
);
1010 /* Finds invariants in basic block BB. ALWAYS_REACHED is true if the
1011 basic block is always executed. ALWAYS_EXECUTED is true if the basic
1012 block is always executed, unless the program ends due to a function
1016 find_invariants_bb (basic_block bb
, bool always_reached
, bool always_executed
)
1020 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb
, insn
)
1022 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn
))
1025 find_invariants_insn (insn
, always_reached
, always_executed
);
1029 && (RTL_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn
)
1030 || ! RTL_CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn
)))
1031 always_reached
= false;
1035 /* Finds invariants in LOOP with body BODY. ALWAYS_REACHED is the bitmap of
1036 basic blocks in BODY that are always executed. ALWAYS_EXECUTED is the
1037 bitmap of basic blocks in BODY that are always executed unless the program
1038 ends due to a function call. */
1041 find_invariants_body (struct loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
,
1042 bitmap always_reached
, bitmap always_executed
)
1046 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1047 find_invariants_bb (body
[i
],
1048 bitmap_bit_p (always_reached
, i
),
1049 bitmap_bit_p (always_executed
, i
));
1052 /* Finds invariants in LOOP. */
1055 find_invariants (struct loop
*loop
)
1057 bitmap may_exit
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1058 bitmap always_reached
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1059 bitmap has_exit
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1060 bitmap always_executed
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
1061 basic_block
*body
= get_loop_body_in_dom_order (loop
);
1063 find_exits (loop
, body
, may_exit
, has_exit
);
1064 compute_always_reached (loop
, body
, may_exit
, always_reached
);
1065 compute_always_reached (loop
, body
, has_exit
, always_executed
);
1068 find_invariants_body (loop
, body
, always_reached
, always_executed
);
1069 merge_identical_invariants ();
1071 BITMAP_FREE (always_reached
);
1072 BITMAP_FREE (always_executed
);
1073 BITMAP_FREE (may_exit
);
1074 BITMAP_FREE (has_exit
);
1078 /* Frees a list of uses USE. */
1081 free_use_list (struct use
*use
)
1085 for (; use
; use
= next
)
1092 /* Return pressure class and number of hard registers (through *NREGS)
1093 for destination of INSN. */
1094 static enum reg_class
1095 get_pressure_class_and_nregs (rtx_insn
*insn
, int *nregs
)
1098 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1099 rtx set
= single_set (insn
);
1101 /* Considered invariant insns have only one set. */
1102 gcc_assert (set
!= NULL_RTX
);
1103 reg
= SET_DEST (set
);
1104 if (GET_CODE (reg
) == SUBREG
)
1105 reg
= SUBREG_REG (reg
);
1109 pressure_class
= NO_REGS
;
1115 if (reg
== NULL_RTX
)
1116 pressure_class
= GENERAL_REGS
;
1119 pressure_class
= reg_allocno_class (REGNO (reg
));
1120 pressure_class
= ira_pressure_class_translate
[pressure_class
];
1123 = ira_reg_class_max_nregs
[pressure_class
][GET_MODE (SET_SRC (set
))];
1125 return pressure_class
;
1128 /* Calculates cost and number of registers needed for moving invariant INV
1129 out of the loop and stores them to *COST and *REGS_NEEDED. *CL will be
1130 the REG_CLASS of INV. Return
1131 -1: if INV is invalid.
1132 0: if INV and its depends_on have same reg_class
1133 1: if INV and its depends_on have different reg_classes. */
1136 get_inv_cost (struct invariant
*inv
, int *comp_cost
, unsigned *regs_needed
,
1140 unsigned aregs_needed
[N_REG_CLASSES
];
1142 struct invariant
*dep
;
1146 /* Find the representative of the class of the equivalent invariants. */
1147 inv
= invariants
[inv
->eqto
];
1150 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1154 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1155 regs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]] = 0;
1159 || inv
->stamp
== actual_stamp
)
1161 inv
->stamp
= actual_stamp
;
1163 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1168 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1170 pressure_class
= get_pressure_class_and_nregs (inv
->insn
, &nregs
);
1171 regs_needed
[pressure_class
] += nregs
;
1172 *cl
= pressure_class
;
1176 if (!inv
->cheap_address
1177 || inv
->def
->n_addr_uses
< inv
->def
->n_uses
)
1178 (*comp_cost
) += inv
->cost
* inv
->eqno
;
1182 /* Hoisting constant pool constants into stack regs may cost more than
1183 just single register. On x87, the balance is affected both by the
1184 small number of FP registers, and by its register stack organization,
1185 that forces us to add compensation code in and around the loop to
1186 shuffle the operands to the top of stack before use, and pop them
1187 from the stack after the loop finishes.
1189 To model this effect, we increase the number of registers needed for
1190 stack registers by two: one register push, and one register pop.
1191 This usually has the effect that FP constant loads from the constant
1192 pool are not moved out of the loop.
1194 Note that this also means that dependent invariants can not be moved.
1195 However, the primary purpose of this pass is to move loop invariant
1196 address arithmetic out of loops, and address arithmetic that depends
1197 on floating point constants is unlikely to ever occur. */
1198 rtx set
= single_set (inv
->insn
);
1200 && IS_STACK_MODE (GET_MODE (SET_SRC (set
)))
1201 && constant_pool_constant_p (SET_SRC (set
)))
1203 if (flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1204 regs_needed
[ira_stack_reg_pressure_class
] += 2;
1206 regs_needed
[0] += 2;
1211 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (inv
->depends_on
, 0, depno
, bi
)
1214 enum reg_class dep_cl
= ALL_REGS
;
1217 dep
= invariants
[depno
];
1219 /* If DEP is moved out of the loop, it is not a depends_on any more. */
1223 dep_ret
= get_inv_cost (dep
, &acomp_cost
, aregs_needed
, &dep_cl
);
1225 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1226 check_p
= aregs_needed
[0] != 0;
1229 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1230 if (aregs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]] != 0)
1232 check_p
= i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
;
1234 if ((dep_ret
== 1) || ((dep_ret
== 0) && (*cl
!= dep_cl
)))
1241 /* We need to check always_executed, since if the original value of
1242 the invariant may be preserved, we may need to keep it in a
1243 separate register. TODO check whether the register has an
1244 use outside of the loop. */
1245 && dep
->always_executed
1246 && !dep
->def
->uses
->next
)
1248 /* If this is a single use, after moving the dependency we will not
1249 need a new register. */
1250 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1255 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1257 pressure_class
= get_pressure_class_and_nregs (inv
->insn
, &nregs
);
1258 aregs_needed
[pressure_class
] -= nregs
;
1262 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1263 regs_needed
[0] += aregs_needed
[0];
1266 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1267 regs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]]
1268 += aregs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]];
1270 (*comp_cost
) += acomp_cost
;
1275 /* Calculates gain for eliminating invariant INV. REGS_USED is the number
1276 of registers used in the loop, NEW_REGS is the number of new variables
1277 already added due to the invariant motion. The number of registers needed
1278 for it is stored in *REGS_NEEDED. SPEED and CALL_P are flags passed
1279 through to estimate_reg_pressure_cost. */
1282 gain_for_invariant (struct invariant
*inv
, unsigned *regs_needed
,
1283 unsigned *new_regs
, unsigned regs_used
,
1284 bool speed
, bool call_p
)
1286 int comp_cost
, size_cost
;
1287 /* Workaround -Wmaybe-uninitialized false positive during
1288 profiledbootstrap by initializing it. */
1289 enum reg_class cl
= NO_REGS
;
1294 ret
= get_inv_cost (inv
, &comp_cost
, regs_needed
, &cl
);
1296 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1298 size_cost
= (estimate_reg_pressure_cost (new_regs
[0] + regs_needed
[0],
1299 regs_used
, speed
, call_p
)
1300 - estimate_reg_pressure_cost (new_regs
[0],
1301 regs_used
, speed
, call_p
));
1305 else if ((ret
== 0) && (cl
== NO_REGS
))
1306 /* Hoist it anyway since it does not impact register pressure. */
1311 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1313 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1315 pressure_class
= ira_pressure_classes
[i
];
1317 if (!reg_classes_intersect_p (pressure_class
, cl
))
1320 if ((int) new_regs
[pressure_class
]
1321 + (int) regs_needed
[pressure_class
]
1322 + LOOP_DATA (curr_loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
]
1323 + IRA_LOOP_RESERVED_REGS
1324 > ira_class_hard_regs_num
[pressure_class
])
1327 if (i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
)
1328 /* There will be register pressure excess and we want not to
1329 make this loop invariant motion. All loop invariants with
1330 non-positive gains will be rejected in function
1331 find_invariants_to_move. Therefore we return the negative
1334 One could think that this rejects also expensive loop
1335 invariant motions and this will hurt code performance.
1336 However numerous experiments with different heuristics
1337 taking invariant cost into account did not confirm this
1338 assumption. There are possible explanations for this
1340 o probably all expensive invariants were already moved out
1341 of the loop by PRE and gimple invariant motion pass.
1342 o expensive invariant execution will be hidden by insn
1343 scheduling or OOO processor hardware because usually such
1344 invariants have a lot of freedom to be executed
1346 Another reason for ignoring invariant cost vs spilling cost
1347 heuristics is also in difficulties to evaluate accurately
1348 spill cost at this stage. */
1354 return comp_cost
- size_cost
;
1357 /* Finds invariant with best gain for moving. Returns the gain, stores
1358 the invariant in *BEST and number of registers needed for it to
1359 *REGS_NEEDED. REGS_USED is the number of registers used in the loop.
1360 NEW_REGS is the number of new variables already added due to invariant
1364 best_gain_for_invariant (struct invariant
**best
, unsigned *regs_needed
,
1365 unsigned *new_regs
, unsigned regs_used
,
1366 bool speed
, bool call_p
)
1368 struct invariant
*inv
;
1369 int i
, gain
= 0, again
;
1370 unsigned aregs_needed
[N_REG_CLASSES
], invno
;
1372 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (invariants
, invno
, inv
)
1377 /* Only consider the "representatives" of equivalent invariants. */
1378 if (inv
->eqto
!= inv
->invno
)
1381 again
= gain_for_invariant (inv
, aregs_needed
, new_regs
, regs_used
,
1387 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1388 regs_needed
[0] = aregs_needed
[0];
1391 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1392 regs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]]
1393 = aregs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]];
1401 /* Marks invariant INVNO and all its dependencies for moving. */
1404 set_move_mark (unsigned invno
, int gain
)
1406 struct invariant
*inv
= invariants
[invno
];
1409 /* Find the representative of the class of the equivalent invariants. */
1410 inv
= invariants
[inv
->eqto
];
1419 fprintf (dump_file
, "Decided to move invariant %d -- gain %d\n",
1422 fprintf (dump_file
, "Decided to move dependent invariant %d\n",
1426 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (inv
->depends_on
, 0, invno
, bi
)
1428 set_move_mark (invno
, -1);
1432 /* Determines which invariants to move. */
1435 find_invariants_to_move (bool speed
, bool call_p
)
1438 unsigned i
, regs_used
, regs_needed
[N_REG_CLASSES
], new_regs
[N_REG_CLASSES
];
1439 struct invariant
*inv
= NULL
;
1441 if (!invariants
.length ())
1444 if (flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1445 /* REGS_USED is actually never used when the flag is on. */
1448 /* We do not really do a good job in estimating number of
1449 registers used; we put some initial bound here to stand for
1450 induction variables etc. that we do not detect. */
1452 unsigned int n_regs
= DF_REG_SIZE (df
);
1456 for (i
= 0; i
< n_regs
; i
++)
1458 if (!DF_REGNO_FIRST_DEF (i
) && DF_REGNO_LAST_USE (i
))
1460 /* This is a value that is used but not changed inside loop. */
1466 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1467 new_regs
[0] = regs_needed
[0] = 0;
1470 for (i
= 0; (int) i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1471 new_regs
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]] = 0;
1473 while ((gain
= best_gain_for_invariant (&inv
, regs_needed
,
1474 new_regs
, regs_used
,
1475 speed
, call_p
)) > 0)
1477 set_move_mark (inv
->invno
, gain
);
1478 if (! flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
1479 new_regs
[0] += regs_needed
[0];
1482 for (i
= 0; (int) i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1483 new_regs
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]]
1484 += regs_needed
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]];
1489 /* Replace the uses, reached by the definition of invariant INV, by REG.
1491 IN_GROUP is nonzero if this is part of a group of changes that must be
1492 performed as a group. In that case, the changes will be stored. The
1493 function `apply_change_group' will validate and apply the changes. */
1496 replace_uses (struct invariant
*inv
, rtx reg
, bool in_group
)
1498 /* Replace the uses we know to be dominated. It saves work for copy
1499 propagation, and also it is necessary so that dependent invariants
1500 are computed right. */
1504 for (use
= inv
->def
->uses
; use
; use
= use
->next
)
1505 validate_change (use
->insn
, use
->pos
, reg
, true);
1507 /* If we aren't part of a larger group, apply the changes now. */
1509 return apply_change_group ();
1515 /* Move invariant INVNO out of the LOOP. Returns true if this succeeds, false
1519 move_invariant_reg (struct loop
*loop
, unsigned invno
)
1521 struct invariant
*inv
= invariants
[invno
];
1522 struct invariant
*repr
= invariants
[inv
->eqto
];
1524 basic_block preheader
= loop_preheader_edge (loop
)->src
;
1525 rtx reg
, set
, dest
, note
;
1534 /* If this is a representative of the class of equivalent invariants,
1535 really move the invariant. Otherwise just replace its use with
1536 the register used for the representative. */
1539 if (inv
->depends_on
)
1541 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (inv
->depends_on
, 0, i
, bi
)
1543 if (!move_invariant_reg (loop
, i
))
1548 /* Move the set out of the loop. If the set is always executed (we could
1549 omit this condition if we know that the register is unused outside of
1550 the loop, but it does not seem worth finding out) and it has no uses
1551 that would not be dominated by it, we may just move it (TODO).
1552 Otherwise we need to create a temporary register. */
1553 set
= single_set (inv
->insn
);
1554 reg
= dest
= SET_DEST (set
);
1555 if (GET_CODE (reg
) == SUBREG
)
1556 reg
= SUBREG_REG (reg
);
1558 regno
= REGNO (reg
);
1560 reg
= gen_reg_rtx_and_attrs (dest
);
1562 /* Try replacing the destination by a new pseudoregister. */
1563 validate_change (inv
->insn
, &SET_DEST (set
), reg
, true);
1565 /* As well as all the dominated uses. */
1566 replace_uses (inv
, reg
, true);
1568 /* And validate all the changes. */
1569 if (!apply_change_group ())
1572 emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (dest
, reg
), inv
->insn
);
1573 reorder_insns (inv
->insn
, inv
->insn
, BB_END (preheader
));
1575 /* If there is a REG_EQUAL note on the insn we just moved, and the
1576 insn is in a basic block that is not always executed or the note
1577 contains something for which we don't know the invariant status,
1578 the note may no longer be valid after we move the insn. Note that
1579 uses in REG_EQUAL notes are taken into account in the computation
1580 of invariants, so it is safe to retain the note even if it contains
1581 register references for which we know the invariant status. */
1582 if ((note
= find_reg_note (inv
->insn
, REG_EQUAL
, NULL_RTX
))
1583 && (!inv
->always_executed
1584 || !check_maybe_invariant (XEXP (note
, 0))))
1585 remove_note (inv
->insn
, note
);
1589 if (!move_invariant_reg (loop
, repr
->invno
))
1592 regno
= repr
->orig_regno
;
1593 if (!replace_uses (inv
, reg
, false))
1595 set
= single_set (inv
->insn
);
1596 emit_insn_after (gen_move_insn (SET_DEST (set
), reg
), inv
->insn
);
1597 delete_insn (inv
->insn
);
1601 inv
->orig_regno
= regno
;
1606 /* If we failed, clear move flag, so that we do not try to move inv
1609 fprintf (dump_file
, "Failed to move invariant %d\n", invno
);
1611 inv
->reg
= NULL_RTX
;
1612 inv
->orig_regno
= -1;
1617 /* Move selected invariant out of the LOOP. Newly created regs are marked
1618 in TEMPORARY_REGS. */
1621 move_invariants (struct loop
*loop
)
1623 struct invariant
*inv
;
1626 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (invariants
, i
, inv
)
1627 move_invariant_reg (loop
, i
);
1628 if (flag_ira_loop_pressure
&& resize_reg_info ())
1630 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (invariants
, i
, inv
)
1631 if (inv
->reg
!= NULL_RTX
)
1633 if (inv
->orig_regno
>= 0)
1634 setup_reg_classes (REGNO (inv
->reg
),
1635 reg_preferred_class (inv
->orig_regno
),
1636 reg_alternate_class (inv
->orig_regno
),
1637 reg_allocno_class (inv
->orig_regno
));
1639 setup_reg_classes (REGNO (inv
->reg
),
1640 GENERAL_REGS
, NO_REGS
, GENERAL_REGS
);
1645 /* Initializes invariant motion data. */
1648 init_inv_motion_data (void)
1652 invariants
.create (100);
1655 /* Frees the data allocated by invariant motion. */
1658 free_inv_motion_data (void)
1662 struct invariant
*inv
;
1664 check_invariant_table_size ();
1665 for (i
= 0; i
< DF_DEFS_TABLE_SIZE (); i
++)
1667 inv
= invariant_table
[i
];
1671 gcc_assert (def
!= NULL
);
1673 free_use_list (def
->uses
);
1675 invariant_table
[i
] = NULL
;
1679 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (invariants
, i
, inv
)
1681 BITMAP_FREE (inv
->depends_on
);
1684 invariants
.release ();
1687 /* Move the invariants out of the LOOP. */
1690 move_single_loop_invariants (struct loop
*loop
)
1692 init_inv_motion_data ();
1694 find_invariants (loop
);
1695 find_invariants_to_move (optimize_loop_for_speed_p (loop
),
1696 LOOP_DATA (loop
)->has_call
);
1697 move_invariants (loop
);
1699 free_inv_motion_data ();
1702 /* Releases the auxiliary data for LOOP. */
1705 free_loop_data (struct loop
*loop
)
1707 struct loop_data
*data
= LOOP_DATA (loop
);
1711 bitmap_clear (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
);
1712 bitmap_clear (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
);
1719 /* Registers currently living. */
1720 static bitmap_head curr_regs_live
;
1722 /* Current reg pressure for each pressure class. */
1723 static int curr_reg_pressure
[N_REG_CLASSES
];
1725 /* Record all regs that are set in any one insn. Communication from
1726 mark_reg_{store,clobber} and global_conflicts. Asm can refer to
1727 all hard-registers. */
1728 static rtx regs_set
[(FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
> MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS
1729 ? FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
: MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS
) * 2];
1730 /* Number of regs stored in the previous array. */
1731 static int n_regs_set
;
1733 /* Return pressure class and number of needed hard registers (through
1734 *NREGS) of register REGNO. */
1735 static enum reg_class
1736 get_regno_pressure_class (int regno
, int *nregs
)
1738 if (regno
>= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
1740 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1742 pressure_class
= reg_allocno_class (regno
);
1743 pressure_class
= ira_pressure_class_translate
[pressure_class
];
1745 = ira_reg_class_max_nregs
[pressure_class
][PSEUDO_REGNO_MODE (regno
)];
1746 return pressure_class
;
1748 else if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (ira_no_alloc_regs
, regno
)
1749 && ! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (eliminable_regset
, regno
))
1752 return ira_pressure_class_translate
[REGNO_REG_CLASS (regno
)];
1761 /* Increase (if INCR_P) or decrease current register pressure for
1764 change_pressure (int regno
, bool incr_p
)
1767 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1769 pressure_class
= get_regno_pressure_class (regno
, &nregs
);
1771 curr_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
] -= nregs
;
1774 curr_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
] += nregs
;
1775 if (LOOP_DATA (curr_loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
]
1776 < curr_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
])
1777 LOOP_DATA (curr_loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
]
1778 = curr_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
];
1782 /* Mark REGNO birth. */
1784 mark_regno_live (int regno
)
1788 for (loop
= curr_loop
;
1789 loop
!= current_loops
->tree_root
;
1790 loop
= loop_outer (loop
))
1791 bitmap_set_bit (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, regno
);
1792 if (!bitmap_set_bit (&curr_regs_live
, regno
))
1794 change_pressure (regno
, true);
1797 /* Mark REGNO death. */
1799 mark_regno_death (int regno
)
1801 if (! bitmap_clear_bit (&curr_regs_live
, regno
))
1803 change_pressure (regno
, false);
1806 /* Mark setting register REG. */
1808 mark_reg_store (rtx reg
, const_rtx setter ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
1809 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
1813 if (GET_CODE (reg
) == SUBREG
)
1814 reg
= SUBREG_REG (reg
);
1819 regs_set
[n_regs_set
++] = reg
;
1821 regno
= REGNO (reg
);
1823 if (regno
>= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
1824 mark_regno_live (regno
);
1827 int last
= regno
+ hard_regno_nregs
[regno
][GET_MODE (reg
)];
1829 while (regno
< last
)
1831 mark_regno_live (regno
);
1837 /* Mark clobbering register REG. */
1839 mark_reg_clobber (rtx reg
, const_rtx setter
, void *data
)
1841 if (GET_CODE (setter
) == CLOBBER
)
1842 mark_reg_store (reg
, setter
, data
);
1845 /* Mark register REG death. */
1847 mark_reg_death (rtx reg
)
1849 int regno
= REGNO (reg
);
1851 if (regno
>= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
)
1852 mark_regno_death (regno
);
1855 int last
= regno
+ hard_regno_nregs
[regno
][GET_MODE (reg
)];
1857 while (regno
< last
)
1859 mark_regno_death (regno
);
1865 /* Mark occurrence of registers in X for the current loop. */
1867 mark_ref_regs (rtx x
)
1876 code
= GET_CODE (x
);
1881 for (loop
= curr_loop
;
1882 loop
!= current_loops
->tree_root
;
1883 loop
= loop_outer (loop
))
1884 bitmap_set_bit (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
, REGNO (x
));
1888 fmt
= GET_RTX_FORMAT (code
);
1889 for (i
= GET_RTX_LENGTH (code
) - 1; i
>= 0; i
--)
1891 mark_ref_regs (XEXP (x
, i
));
1892 else if (fmt
[i
] == 'E')
1896 for (j
= 0; j
< XVECLEN (x
, i
); j
++)
1897 mark_ref_regs (XVECEXP (x
, i
, j
));
1901 /* Calculate register pressure in the loops. */
1903 calculate_loop_reg_pressure (void)
1911 struct loop
*loop
, *parent
;
1913 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
1914 if (loop
->aux
== NULL
)
1916 loop
->aux
= xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct loop_data
));
1917 bitmap_initialize (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
, ®_obstack
);
1918 bitmap_initialize (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, ®_obstack
);
1920 ira_setup_eliminable_regset ();
1921 bitmap_initialize (&curr_regs_live
, ®_obstack
);
1922 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1924 curr_loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1925 if (curr_loop
== current_loops
->tree_root
)
1928 for (loop
= curr_loop
;
1929 loop
!= current_loops
->tree_root
;
1930 loop
= loop_outer (loop
))
1931 bitmap_ior_into (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, DF_LR_IN (bb
));
1933 bitmap_copy (&curr_regs_live
, DF_LR_IN (bb
));
1934 for (i
= 0; i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
1935 curr_reg_pressure
[ira_pressure_classes
[i
]] = 0;
1936 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&curr_regs_live
, 0, j
, bi
)
1937 change_pressure (j
, true);
1939 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb
, insn
)
1941 if (! NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn
))
1944 mark_ref_regs (PATTERN (insn
));
1946 note_stores (PATTERN (insn
), mark_reg_clobber
, NULL
);
1948 /* Mark any registers dead after INSN as dead now. */
1950 for (link
= REG_NOTES (insn
); link
; link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
1951 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link
) == REG_DEAD
)
1952 mark_reg_death (XEXP (link
, 0));
1954 /* Mark any registers set in INSN as live,
1955 and mark them as conflicting with all other live regs.
1956 Clobbers are processed again, so they conflict with
1957 the registers that are set. */
1959 note_stores (PATTERN (insn
), mark_reg_store
, NULL
);
1962 for (link
= REG_NOTES (insn
); link
; link
= XEXP (link
, 1))
1963 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (link
) == REG_INC
)
1964 mark_reg_store (XEXP (link
, 0), NULL_RTX
, NULL
);
1966 while (n_regs_set
-- > 0)
1968 rtx note
= find_regno_note (insn
, REG_UNUSED
,
1969 REGNO (regs_set
[n_regs_set
]));
1973 mark_reg_death (XEXP (note
, 0));
1977 bitmap_clear (&curr_regs_live
);
1978 if (flag_ira_region
== IRA_REGION_MIXED
1979 || flag_ira_region
== IRA_REGION_ALL
)
1980 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
1982 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, 0, j
, bi
)
1983 if (! bitmap_bit_p (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
, j
))
1985 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
1988 pressure_class
= get_regno_pressure_class (j
, &nregs
);
1989 LOOP_DATA (loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
] -= nregs
;
1992 if (dump_file
== NULL
)
1994 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
1996 parent
= loop_outer (loop
);
1997 fprintf (dump_file
, "\n Loop %d (parent %d, header bb%d, depth %d)\n",
1998 loop
->num
, (parent
== NULL
? -1 : parent
->num
),
1999 loop
->header
->index
, loop_depth (loop
));
2000 fprintf (dump_file
, "\n ref. regnos:");
2001 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_ref
, 0, j
, bi
)
2002 fprintf (dump_file
, " %d", j
);
2003 fprintf (dump_file
, "\n live regnos:");
2004 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (&LOOP_DATA (loop
)->regs_live
, 0, j
, bi
)
2005 fprintf (dump_file
, " %d", j
);
2006 fprintf (dump_file
, "\n Pressure:");
2007 for (i
= 0; (int) i
< ira_pressure_classes_num
; i
++)
2009 enum reg_class pressure_class
;
2011 pressure_class
= ira_pressure_classes
[i
];
2012 if (LOOP_DATA (loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
] == 0)
2014 fprintf (dump_file
, " %s=%d", reg_class_names
[pressure_class
],
2015 LOOP_DATA (loop
)->max_reg_pressure
[pressure_class
]);
2017 fprintf (dump_file
, "\n");
2023 /* Move the invariants out of the loops. */
2026 move_loop_invariants (void)
2030 if (flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
2033 regstat_init_n_sets_and_refs ();
2034 ira_set_pseudo_classes (true, dump_file
);
2035 calculate_loop_reg_pressure ();
2036 regstat_free_n_sets_and_refs ();
2038 df_set_flags (DF_EQ_NOTES
+ DF_DEFER_INSN_RESCAN
);
2039 /* Process the loops, innermost first. */
2040 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, LI_FROM_INNERMOST
)
2043 /* move_single_loop_invariants for very large loops
2044 is time consuming and might need a lot of memory. */
2045 if (loop
->num_nodes
<= (unsigned) LOOP_INVARIANT_MAX_BBS_IN_LOOP
)
2046 move_single_loop_invariants (loop
);
2049 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop
, 0)
2051 free_loop_data (loop
);
2054 if (flag_ira_loop_pressure
)
2055 /* There is no sense to keep this info because it was most
2056 probably outdated by subsequent passes. */
2058 free (invariant_table
);
2059 invariant_table
= NULL
;
2060 invariant_table_size
= 0;
2062 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2063 verify_flow_info ();