1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
33 #include "filenames.h"
35 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
37 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
39 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
40 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
46 #include "collect2-aix.h"
47 #include "diagnostic.h"
53 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
54 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
55 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
56 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
57 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
59 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
60 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
61 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
64 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
65 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
66 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
69 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
70 run nm to find what symbols are present.
71 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
72 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
74 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
75 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
78 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
80 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
88 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
97 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
98 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
99 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
100 where it is wrong. */
103 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
106 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
108 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
110 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
112 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
115 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
117 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
118 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
119 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
121 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
124 /* This must match tree.h. */
125 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
127 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
128 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
129 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
131 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
132 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
133 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
137 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
141 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
145 int do_collecting
= 1;
147 int do_collecting
= 0;
150 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
151 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
153 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
154 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
156 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
159 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
160 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
163 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
179 bool vflag
; /* true if -v or --version */
180 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
181 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
182 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
183 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
184 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
185 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
189 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
190 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
191 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
194 /* Current LTO mode. */
195 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
197 bool debug
; /* true if -debug */
198 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
200 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
202 static const char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
203 static const char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
204 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
205 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
207 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
208 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
209 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
210 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
211 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
213 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
215 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
216 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
217 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
219 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
220 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
222 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
224 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
226 static bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
227 static char *response_file
; /* Name of any current response file */
229 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
230 char * temporary_firstobj
;
232 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
233 it on the host system. */
234 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
235 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
237 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
240 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
245 const char *prefix
; /* String to prepend to the path. */
246 struct prefix_list
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
251 struct prefix_list
*plist
; /* List of prefixes to try */
252 int max_len
; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
253 const char *name
; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
256 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
257 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
258 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
259 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
260 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
261 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
262 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
265 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
266 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
267 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
268 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
272 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
273 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
276 struct lto_object_list
278 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
279 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
282 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
284 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
287 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
289 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
290 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
291 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
292 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
293 SYM_DWEH
= 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
296 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
298 static void handler (int);
299 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
300 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
301 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
302 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
303 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj
*);
304 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
305 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
306 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
307 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
308 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
309 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
310 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
311 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
312 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
315 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
317 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
318 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
319 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
320 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
321 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
323 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
324 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
326 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
327 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
329 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
331 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
333 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
334 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
336 static char *extract_string (const char **);
337 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
338 static void process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
);
340 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
344 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
345 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
346 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
347 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
348 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
351 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
353 enum scanfilter_masks
{
356 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
357 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
358 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
359 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
360 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
364 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
365 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
366 typedef int scanfilter
;
368 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
369 static constructors and destructors.
371 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
372 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
373 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
376 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
377 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
378 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
379 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
380 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
382 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
385 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
388 collect_exit (int status
)
390 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
391 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
393 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
394 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
396 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
397 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
398 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
402 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
404 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
406 dump_file (ldout
, stdout
);
407 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
410 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
412 dump_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
413 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
416 if (status
!= 0 && output_file
!= 0 && output_file
[0])
417 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
420 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
426 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
428 notice (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
432 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
433 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
437 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
439 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
443 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
444 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
451 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
452 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
454 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
455 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
457 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
458 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
460 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
461 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
463 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
464 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
465 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
469 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
472 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
474 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
480 file_exists (const char *name
)
482 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
485 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
488 extract_string (const char **pp
)
501 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
502 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
504 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
512 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
514 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
518 dump_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
520 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
527 while (c
= getc (stream
),
528 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
529 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
530 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
532 const char *word
, *p
;
534 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
535 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
538 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
540 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
541 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
543 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
549 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
557 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
558 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
559 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
560 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
562 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
563 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
566 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
567 the demangled symbol name will run into
568 whatever text follows. */
579 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
588 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
591 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
593 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
594 const int two_underscores
; };
596 const struct names
*p
;
598 const char *orig_s
= s
;
600 static const struct names special
[] = {
601 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
602 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
603 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
605 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
606 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
607 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
608 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
609 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
610 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
611 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
612 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
613 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
614 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
615 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
618 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
624 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
627 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
628 && strncmp(s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
636 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
637 and one from the PATH variable. */
639 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
641 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
642 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
643 of the files to execute. */
645 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
648 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
651 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
654 find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *name
)
657 struct prefix_list
*pl
;
658 int len
= pprefix
->max_len
+ strlen (name
) + 1;
661 fprintf (stderr
, "Looking for '%s'\n", name
);
663 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
664 len
+= strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
667 temp
= XNEWVEC (char, len
);
669 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
671 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name
))
673 if (access (name
, X_OK
) == 0)
678 fprintf (stderr
, " - found: absolute path\n");
683 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
684 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
685 So try appending that. */
687 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
689 if (access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
694 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
697 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
; pl
= pl
->next
)
701 strcpy (temp
, pl
->prefix
);
704 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
705 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
706 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
709 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
710 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
711 So try appending that. */
712 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
714 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
715 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
716 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
721 if (debug
&& pprefix
->plist
== NULL
)
722 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
728 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
731 add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *prefix
)
733 struct prefix_list
*pl
, **prev
;
738 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
->next
; pl
= pl
->next
)
743 prev
= &pprefix
->plist
;
745 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
747 len
= strlen (prefix
);
748 if (len
> pprefix
->max_len
)
749 pprefix
->max_len
= len
;
751 pl
= XNEW (struct prefix_list
);
752 pl
->prefix
= xstrdup (prefix
);
757 pl
->next
= (struct prefix_list
*) 0;
761 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
762 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
765 prefix_from_env (const char *env
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
771 prefix_from_string (p
, pprefix
);
775 prefix_from_string (const char *p
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
777 const char *startp
, *endp
;
778 char *nstore
= XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p
) + 3);
781 fprintf (stderr
, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p
, PATH_SEPARATOR
);
786 if (*endp
== PATH_SEPARATOR
|| *endp
== 0)
788 strncpy (nstore
, startp
, endp
-startp
);
791 strcpy (nstore
, "./");
793 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp
[-1]))
795 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = DIR_SEPARATOR
;
796 nstore
[endp
-startp
+1] = 0;
799 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = 0;
802 fprintf (stderr
, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore
);
804 add_prefix (pprefix
, nstore
);
807 endp
= startp
= endp
+ 1;
815 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
817 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
818 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
819 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
822 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
824 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
829 list
->last
->next
= n
;
835 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
838 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
839 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
840 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
841 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
842 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
843 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
844 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
845 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
846 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
847 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
849 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
850 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
851 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
852 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
853 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
854 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
855 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
856 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
857 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
858 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
859 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
860 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
861 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
862 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
863 this function may be modified in place. */
866 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
867 const char **object
, bool force
)
869 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
871 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
873 while (object_file
< object
)
875 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
876 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
878 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
879 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
880 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
884 if (lto_objects
.first
)
887 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
890 struct lto_object
*list
;
891 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
893 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
894 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
895 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
896 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
900 fatal_error ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
904 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
905 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
907 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
908 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
911 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
912 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
914 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
916 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
917 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
918 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
922 /* Run the LTO back end. */
923 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
);
930 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
934 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
936 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
941 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
942 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
943 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
944 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
951 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
956 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
961 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
962 plus number of partitions. */
963 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
965 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
966 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
968 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
969 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
970 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
972 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
976 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
977 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
981 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
984 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
985 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
987 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
989 /* ... and copy the rest. */
992 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
993 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
996 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
999 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
1001 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1002 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1003 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
);
1004 post_ld_pass (true);
1007 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
1011 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1012 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1013 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
);
1014 post_ld_pass (false);
1021 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1023 static const char *const ld_suffix
= "ld";
1024 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix
= PLUGIN_LD
;
1025 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
1026 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
1027 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
1028 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
1030 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
1032 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
1033 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
1035 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1036 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1037 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1038 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1039 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1041 const char *const full_ld_suffix
=
1042 concat(target_machine
, "-", ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1043 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
=
1044 concat(target_machine
, "-", plugin_ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1045 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
1046 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
1047 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
1048 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
1050 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
1051 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
1053 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
1054 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
1055 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
1056 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
1058 const char *const full_ld_suffix
= ld_suffix
;
1059 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
= plugin_ld_suffix
;
1060 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
1061 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
1063 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
1065 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
1066 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
1067 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1071 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1074 const char *ld_file_name
;
1080 bool use_plugin
= false;
1082 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1083 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1084 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1085 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1086 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1088 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
1093 const char **object
;
1094 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1095 int object_nbr
= argc
;
1101 p
= argv
[0] + strlen (argv
[0]);
1102 while (p
!= argv
[0] && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p
[-1]))
1106 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname
);
1109 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
1110 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
1111 at_file_supplied
= 1;
1113 process_args (&argc
, argv
);
1115 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
1117 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1118 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1120 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1121 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE=1"));
1124 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1125 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1126 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
1130 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1131 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1132 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1135 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1136 unlock_std_streams ();
1138 gcc_init_libintl ();
1140 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc
, 0);
1142 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1143 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1145 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
1146 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
1147 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
1148 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
1149 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
1150 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1156 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1157 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1158 are called. We also look for the -flto or -flto-partition=none flag to know
1159 what LTO mode we are in. */
1162 bool no_partition
= false;
1164 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1166 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1168 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto-partition=none"))
1169 no_partition
= true;
1170 else if ((! strncmp (argv
[i
], "-flto=", 6)
1171 || ! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto")) && ! use_plugin
)
1172 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
1173 else if (!strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fno-lto", 8))
1174 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1175 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1178 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1180 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1181 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1182 also check for them here */
1183 if ((argv
[i
][0] == '-') && (argv
[i
][1] == 'b'))
1186 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1187 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1188 if (arg
[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg
[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1190 else if (arg
[2] == '6' && arg
[3] == '4')
1192 else if (arg
[2] == 'r' && arg
[3] == 't' && arg
[4] == 'l')
1198 if (no_partition
&& lto_mode
== LTO_MODE_WHOPR
)
1199 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1202 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1203 output_file
= "a.out";
1205 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1208 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1209 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1211 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1212 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1214 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1217 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1218 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1221 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1223 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1224 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1227 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1228 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1231 fatal_error ("no arguments");
1234 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1235 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1237 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1238 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1240 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1241 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1244 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1245 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1247 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1248 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1250 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1251 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1254 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1255 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1256 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1258 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1260 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1262 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1263 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1264 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1265 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1267 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1268 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
);
1269 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1271 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1272 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
);
1273 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1274 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1275 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
);
1276 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1277 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1278 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1279 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
,
1283 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1284 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1285 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1286 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
,
1288 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1291 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1292 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
);
1293 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1295 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
);
1296 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1297 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
);
1298 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1299 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
);
1300 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1301 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
);
1304 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
);
1305 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1306 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
);
1309 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1310 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
);
1311 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1313 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
);
1314 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1315 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
);
1316 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1317 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
);
1318 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1319 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
);
1321 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1322 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1323 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1325 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1326 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1328 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1332 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
);
1334 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1335 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1337 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
);
1342 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1344 /* Make temp file names. */
1345 c_file
= make_temp_file (".c");
1346 o_file
= make_temp_file (".o");
1347 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1348 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1350 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1351 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1352 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1359 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1360 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1361 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1362 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1363 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1364 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1365 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1368 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1370 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1371 parsing commandline arguments. */
1373 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1376 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1377 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1378 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1379 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1380 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1381 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1383 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1385 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1388 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1389 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1393 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1394 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1395 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1396 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1397 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1399 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1401 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1402 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1403 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1404 except those ld understands.
1405 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1406 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1408 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1409 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1412 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1414 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1421 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1423 /* Already parsed. */
1427 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1430 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1435 if (strncmp (arg
, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1438 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1442 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1446 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1449 /* File containing a list of input files to process. */
1452 char buf
[MAXPATHLEN
+ 2];
1453 /* Number of additionnal object files. */
1455 /* Maximum of additionnal object files before vector
1458 const char *list_filename
= arg
+ 2;
1460 /* Accept -fFILENAME and -f FILENAME. */
1461 if (*list_filename
== '\0' && argv
[1])
1464 list_filename
= *argv
;
1465 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1468 stream
= fopen (list_filename
, "r");
1470 fatal_error ("can't open %s: %m", list_filename
);
1472 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, stream
) != NULL
)
1474 /* Remove end of line. */
1475 int len
= strlen (buf
);
1476 if (len
>= 1 && buf
[len
- 1] =='\n')
1477 buf
[len
- 1] = '\0';
1479 /* Put on object vector.
1480 Note: we only expanse vector here, so we must keep
1481 extra space for remaining arguments. */
1482 if (add_nbr
>= add_max
)
1484 int pos
= object
- (const char **)object_lst
;
1485 add_max
= (add_max
== 0) ? 16 : add_max
* 2;
1486 object_lst
= XRESIZEVEC (char *, object_lst
,
1487 object_nbr
+ add_max
);
1488 object
= (const char **) object_lst
+ pos
;
1489 object_nbr
+= add_max
;
1491 *object
++ = xstrdup (buf
);
1502 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1508 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1510 /* Resolving full library name. */
1511 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1513 /* Saving a full library name. */
1514 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1519 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1520 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1522 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1525 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1527 if (is_in_args (arg
,
1528 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
),
1532 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1537 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1539 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1548 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1550 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1551 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1552 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1564 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1566 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1572 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1574 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1578 enum demangling_styles style
1579 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1580 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1581 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1583 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1589 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1590 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1591 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1593 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1598 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1599 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1600 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1601 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1610 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1616 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1618 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1619 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1622 /* Saving a full library name. */
1623 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1629 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1630 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1633 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1634 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1637 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1638 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1639 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1640 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1641 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1643 const char **export_object_lst
1644 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1646 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1648 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1649 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1650 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1651 will remain to be scanned there. */
1653 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1656 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1659 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1660 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1662 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1663 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1665 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1670 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1675 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1676 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1677 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1678 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1679 if (fclose (exportf
))
1680 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1685 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1688 notice ("collect2 version %s\n", version_string
);
1692 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1693 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1694 printf (" Options:\n");
1695 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1696 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1697 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1699 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1700 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1707 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1708 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1709 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1710 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1711 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1712 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1714 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1715 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1717 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1718 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1719 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1720 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1721 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1722 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1724 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1726 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1728 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1730 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1732 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1734 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1736 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1738 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1740 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1743 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1744 undefined symbols from repository information.
1746 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1747 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1750 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1752 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1753 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1755 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1756 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1757 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1758 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1759 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1761 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1762 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1766 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1767 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1768 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1769 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1771 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1772 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1774 post_ld_pass (false);
1776 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1777 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1782 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1783 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1784 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1786 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1787 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1789 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1790 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1795 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1796 "%d constructors found\n",
1797 constructors
.number
),
1798 constructors
.number
);
1799 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1800 "%d destructors found\n",
1801 destructors
.number
),
1802 destructors
.number
);
1803 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1804 "%d frame tables found\n",
1805 frame_tables
.number
),
1806 frame_tables
.number
);
1809 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1810 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1812 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1813 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1814 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1815 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1816 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1817 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1822 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1823 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1824 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1825 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1828 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1830 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1833 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1834 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1837 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1838 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1839 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1840 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
);
1843 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1844 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1846 post_ld_pass (false);
1848 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1849 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1853 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1854 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1855 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1857 maybe_unlink(output_file
);
1858 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1859 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1860 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", c_file
);
1862 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1865 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", c_file
);
1867 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1868 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1869 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1870 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1872 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1874 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1879 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1882 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1883 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1884 if (! exports
.first
)
1885 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1887 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1888 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1889 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1890 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1891 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1893 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1894 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1895 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1896 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1897 if (fclose (exportf
))
1898 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1902 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1907 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1908 output_file
, c_file
);
1909 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1910 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1911 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1912 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1913 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1914 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1918 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1919 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1921 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
);
1922 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1923 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1924 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1927 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1929 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1931 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1934 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
);
1935 post_ld_pass (false);
1938 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1939 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1940 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1943 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1944 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1946 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1947 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1954 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1957 collect_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1961 if (!pex_get_status (pex
, 1, &status
))
1962 fatal_error ("can't get program status: %m");
1967 if (WIFSIGNALED (status
))
1969 int sig
= WTERMSIG (status
);
1970 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1971 prog
, sig
, strsignal(sig
),
1972 WCOREDUMP(status
) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1973 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
1976 if (WIFEXITED (status
))
1977 return WEXITSTATUS (status
);
1983 do_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1985 int ret
= collect_wait (prog
, pex
);
1988 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog
, ret
);
1994 unlink (response_file
);
1995 response_file
= NULL
;
2000 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2003 collect_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
, const char *outname
,
2004 const char *errname
, int flags
)
2006 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2009 char *response_arg
= NULL
;
2010 char *response_argv
[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2012 if (HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
&& argv
[0] != NULL
)
2014 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2015 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2016 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2018 char **current_argv
= argv
+ 1;
2019 char *argv0
= argv
[0];
2023 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2026 response_file
= make_temp_file ("");
2028 f
= fopen (response_file
, "w");
2031 fatal_error ("could not open response file %s", response_file
);
2033 status
= writeargv (current_argv
, f
);
2036 fatal_error ("could not write to response file %s", response_file
);
2038 status
= fclose (f
);
2041 fatal_error ("could not close response file %s", response_file
);
2043 response_arg
= concat ("@", response_file
, NULL
);
2044 response_argv
[0] = argv0
;
2045 response_argv
[1] = response_arg
;
2046 response_argv
[2] = NULL
;
2048 argv
= response_argv
;
2057 fprintf (stderr
, "%s", argv
[0]);
2059 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog
);
2061 for (p_argv
= &argv
[1]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2062 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2064 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2070 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2071 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2074 fatal_error ("cannot find '%s'", prog
);
2076 pex
= pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL
);
2078 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2080 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, flags
, argv
[0], argv
, outname
,
2087 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2090 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2093 free (response_arg
);
2099 fork_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
)
2101 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2103 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
2104 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
2107 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2110 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
2113 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
2115 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
2118 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2121 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
2123 char **tmp
= file_list
;
2126 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
2130 static long sequence_number
= 0;
2132 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2135 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
2138 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
2140 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
2142 if (head_ptr
->first
)
2143 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
2145 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
2147 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2148 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
2149 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
2154 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
2159 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2160 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
2164 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2165 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2168 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
2172 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
2174 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2176 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2177 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
2178 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
2181 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2182 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2185 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2187 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2188 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2189 looking for the place to insert id. */
2190 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2192 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2194 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2195 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2197 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2200 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2202 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2204 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2205 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2206 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2207 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2208 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2209 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2218 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2219 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2220 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2223 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2226 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2230 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2235 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2236 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2237 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2240 is_in_args (const char *string
, const char **args_begin
,
2241 const char **args_end
)
2243 const char **args_pointer
;
2244 for (args_pointer
= args_begin
; args_pointer
!= args_end
; ++args_pointer
)
2245 if (strcmp (string
, *args_pointer
) == 0)
2249 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2251 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2252 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2255 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2259 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2265 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2267 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2268 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2270 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2274 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2282 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2286 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2293 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2297 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2298 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2303 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2304 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2307 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2311 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2313 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2314 q
= p
= lbasename (output_file
);
2326 if (filename_ncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2328 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2335 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2336 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2337 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2339 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2340 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2343 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2344 output_file
, prefix
);
2346 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2347 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2351 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2353 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2354 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2355 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2359 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2361 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2362 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2363 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2365 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2366 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2367 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2368 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2369 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2370 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2371 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2372 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2373 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2375 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2376 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2378 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2379 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2380 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2381 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2383 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2384 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2385 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2388 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2389 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2391 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2392 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2394 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2395 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2396 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2397 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2398 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2399 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2402 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2403 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2404 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2405 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2406 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2408 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2409 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2411 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2412 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2413 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2414 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2415 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2416 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2417 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2419 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2423 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream
, initname
);
2424 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream
, fininame
);
2428 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2430 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2432 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2434 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2436 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2438 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2440 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2444 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2446 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2447 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2448 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2450 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2451 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2452 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2453 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2454 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2455 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2456 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2457 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2458 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2460 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2461 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2463 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2464 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2465 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2466 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2468 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2469 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2470 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2473 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2474 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2475 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2477 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2478 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2480 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2482 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2483 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2484 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2486 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2487 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2489 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2490 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2492 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2495 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2497 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2499 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2502 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2505 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2507 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2509 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2511 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2512 putc ('\n', stream
);
2517 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2519 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2522 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2525 unsigned char buf
[4];
2528 static unsigned char elfmagic
[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2529 static unsigned char coffmagic
[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2530 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64
[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2531 static unsigned char machomagic
[4][4] = {
2532 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2533 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2534 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2535 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2538 f
= fopen (prog_name
, "rb");
2541 if (fread (buf
, sizeof (buf
), 1, f
) != 1)
2545 if (memcmp (buf
, elfmagic
, sizeof (elfmagic
)) == 0
2546 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic
, sizeof (coffmagic
)) == 0
2547 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic_x64
, sizeof (coffmagic_x64
)) == 0)
2549 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2550 if (memcmp (buf
, machomagic
[i
], sizeof (machomagic
[i
])) == 0)
2556 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2557 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2560 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2563 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2565 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2567 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2568 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2570 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2577 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2580 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2581 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2582 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2583 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
&& !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name
))
2586 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2587 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2588 fatal_error ("cannot find 'nm'");
2590 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2591 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2592 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2594 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2595 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2597 /* Trace if needed. */
2600 const char **p_argv
;
2603 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2604 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2606 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2612 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2614 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2616 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2623 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2626 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2629 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2631 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2634 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2636 fatal_error ("can't open nm output: %m");
2640 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2641 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2643 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2646 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2647 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2653 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2655 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2660 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2661 the LTO objects list if found. */
2662 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n'; p
++)
2663 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == '_' && p
[2] == '_'
2664 && (strncmp (p
+ (p
[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2665 && ISSPACE (p
[p
[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2667 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2669 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2670 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2679 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2680 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2681 not supposed to even consider. */
2683 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2684 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2691 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2692 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2693 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2699 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2702 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2704 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2705 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2709 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2711 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2712 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2716 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2718 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2719 fatal_error ("init function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2720 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2721 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2726 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2728 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2729 fatal_error ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2730 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2731 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2736 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2738 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2739 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2742 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2748 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2750 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2752 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2754 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2760 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2761 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2762 routines, if any. */
2765 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2767 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2769 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2771 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2773 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2774 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2776 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2782 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2783 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2785 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2789 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2790 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2791 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2793 /* Trace if needed. */
2796 const char **p_argv
;
2799 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2800 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2802 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2808 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2810 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2812 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2818 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2821 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2824 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2826 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2829 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2831 fatal_error ("can't open ldd output: %m");
2834 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2836 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2837 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2840 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2842 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2843 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2848 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2849 fatal_error ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2851 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2853 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2858 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2859 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2861 fatal_error ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf
);
2864 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2867 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2869 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2871 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2873 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2876 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2878 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2879 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2882 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2884 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2888 * COFF specific stuff.
2891 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2893 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2895 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2896 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2897 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2898 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2899 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2900 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2904 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2905 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2906 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2907 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2908 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2909 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2911 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2912 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2913 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2914 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2915 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2917 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2918 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2919 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2921 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2922 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2923 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2924 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2926 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2927 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2929 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2930 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2931 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2932 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2933 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2935 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2936 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2937 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2942 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2943 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2944 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2945 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2953 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2954 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2955 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2956 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2957 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2958 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2959 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2963 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2964 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2965 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2967 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2969 const char *const *p
;
2972 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2974 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2975 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2979 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2980 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2984 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2986 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2987 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2990 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2991 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2994 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2997 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
2998 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
3001 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
)
3004 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3005 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3006 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
3009 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3010 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3011 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3015 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3016 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3017 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3018 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3019 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
3021 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
3022 fatal_error ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
3024 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
3026 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
3027 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
3029 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3030 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3031 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
3034 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
3038 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
3040 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
3042 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
3046 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
3047 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3049 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3050 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3051 beginning with a dot. */
3056 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
3059 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
3062 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3063 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3064 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3065 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3070 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
3073 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3074 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3075 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3076 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3080 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3082 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
3084 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3086 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3091 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
3093 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3095 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3101 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
3104 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
3105 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3106 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3107 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3111 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3112 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3113 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3114 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3115 re-export symbols from another shared object
3116 and do not export symbols if the user
3117 provides an explicit export list. */
3118 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
3119 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
3120 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3126 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3127 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3128 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
3129 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
3133 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3134 symbol
.iss
, (long) symbol
.value
, symbol
.index
, name
);
3139 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3142 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3143 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3145 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3146 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
3152 fatal_error ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name
);
3154 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3155 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3157 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3159 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3160 (void) ldclose(ldptr
);
3163 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3165 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3166 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3167 returns a full library name including a path. */
3169 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3173 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3174 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3176 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3177 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3178 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3180 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen(name
) + 10);
3182 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3184 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3185 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3187 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3188 may contain directories both with trailing DIR_SEPARATOR and
3191 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (list
->prefix
[strlen(list
->prefix
)-1]))
3193 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3195 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3196 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3197 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3198 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3199 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3201 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3208 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3210 fatal_error ("library lib%s not found", name
);
3213 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3215 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3216 static int flag_dsym
= false;
3217 static int flag_idsym
= false;
3220 process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
) {
3223 for (i
=0; i
<argc
; ++i
)
3225 if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-dsym") == 0)
3228 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3231 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3236 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-idsym") == 0)
3239 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3242 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3251 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file
) {
3252 const char *dsymutil
= DSYMUTIL
+ 1;
3253 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
3254 char **real_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3255 const char ** argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3259 argv
[1] = output_file
;
3260 argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
3262 pex
= collect_execute (dsymutil
, real_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
3263 do_wait (dsymutil
, pex
);
3267 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file
) {
3268 if (!(temp_file
&& flag_idsym
) && !flag_dsym
)
3271 do_dsymutil (output_file
);
3275 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }
3276 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }