gcc/
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / c-lex.c
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1 /* Mainly the interface between cpplib and the C front ends.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "real.h"
28 #include "rtl.h"
29 #include "tree.h"
30 #include "input.h"
31 #include "output.h"
32 #include "c-tree.h"
33 #include "c-common.h"
34 #include "flags.h"
35 #include "timevar.h"
36 #include "cpplib.h"
37 #include "c-pragma.h"
38 #include "toplev.h"
39 #include "intl.h"
40 #include "tm_p.h"
41 #include "splay-tree.h"
42 #include "debug.h"
43 #include "target.h"
45 /* We may keep statistics about how long which files took to compile. */
46 static int header_time, body_time;
47 static splay_tree file_info_tree;
49 int pending_lang_change; /* If we need to switch languages - C++ only */
50 int c_header_level; /* depth in C headers - C++ only */
52 static tree interpret_integer (const cpp_token *, unsigned int);
53 static tree interpret_float (const cpp_token *, unsigned int);
54 static tree interpret_fixed (const cpp_token *, unsigned int);
55 static enum integer_type_kind narrowest_unsigned_type
56 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, unsigned int);
57 static enum integer_type_kind narrowest_signed_type
58 (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, unsigned int);
59 static enum cpp_ttype lex_string (const cpp_token *, tree *, bool, bool);
60 static tree lex_charconst (const cpp_token *);
61 static void update_header_times (const char *);
62 static int dump_one_header (splay_tree_node, void *);
63 static void cb_line_change (cpp_reader *, const cpp_token *, int);
64 static void cb_ident (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, const cpp_string *);
65 static void cb_def_pragma (cpp_reader *, unsigned int);
66 static void cb_define (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, cpp_hashnode *);
67 static void cb_undef (cpp_reader *, unsigned int, cpp_hashnode *);
69 void
70 init_c_lex (void)
72 struct cpp_callbacks *cb;
73 struct c_fileinfo *toplevel;
75 /* The get_fileinfo data structure must be initialized before
76 cpp_read_main_file is called. */
77 toplevel = get_fileinfo ("<top level>");
78 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
80 header_time = 0;
81 body_time = get_run_time ();
82 toplevel->time = body_time;
85 cb = cpp_get_callbacks (parse_in);
87 cb->line_change = cb_line_change;
88 cb->ident = cb_ident;
89 cb->def_pragma = cb_def_pragma;
90 cb->valid_pch = c_common_valid_pch;
91 cb->read_pch = c_common_read_pch;
93 /* Set the debug callbacks if we can use them. */
94 if (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
95 && (write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
96 || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG))
98 cb->define = cb_define;
99 cb->undef = cb_undef;
103 struct c_fileinfo *
104 get_fileinfo (const char *name)
106 splay_tree_node n;
107 struct c_fileinfo *fi;
109 if (!file_info_tree)
110 file_info_tree = splay_tree_new ((splay_tree_compare_fn) strcmp,
112 (splay_tree_delete_value_fn) free);
114 n = splay_tree_lookup (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name);
115 if (n)
116 return (struct c_fileinfo *) n->value;
118 fi = XNEW (struct c_fileinfo);
119 fi->time = 0;
120 fi->interface_only = 0;
121 fi->interface_unknown = 1;
122 splay_tree_insert (file_info_tree, (splay_tree_key) name,
123 (splay_tree_value) fi);
124 return fi;
127 static void
128 update_header_times (const char *name)
130 /* Changing files again. This means currently collected time
131 is charged against header time, and body time starts back at 0. */
132 if (flag_detailed_statistics)
134 int this_time = get_run_time ();
135 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (name);
136 header_time += this_time - body_time;
137 file->time += this_time - body_time;
138 body_time = this_time;
142 static int
143 dump_one_header (splay_tree_node n, void * ARG_UNUSED (dummy))
145 print_time ((const char *) n->key,
146 ((struct c_fileinfo *) n->value)->time);
147 return 0;
150 void
151 dump_time_statistics (void)
153 struct c_fileinfo *file = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
154 int this_time = get_run_time ();
155 file->time += this_time - body_time;
157 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
158 print_time ("header files (total)", header_time);
159 print_time ("main file (total)", this_time - body_time);
160 fprintf (stderr, "ratio = %g : 1\n",
161 (double) header_time / (double) (this_time - body_time));
162 fprintf (stderr, "\n******\n");
164 splay_tree_foreach (file_info_tree, dump_one_header, 0);
167 static void
168 cb_ident (cpp_reader * ARG_UNUSED (pfile),
169 unsigned int ARG_UNUSED (line),
170 const cpp_string * ARG_UNUSED (str))
172 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
173 if (!flag_no_ident)
175 /* Convert escapes in the string. */
176 cpp_string cstr = { 0, 0 };
177 if (cpp_interpret_string (pfile, str, 1, &cstr, CPP_STRING))
179 ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT (asm_out_file, (const char *) cstr.text);
180 free (CONST_CAST (unsigned char *, cstr.text));
183 #endif
186 /* Called at the start of every non-empty line. TOKEN is the first
187 lexed token on the line. Used for diagnostic line numbers. */
188 static void
189 cb_line_change (cpp_reader * ARG_UNUSED (pfile), const cpp_token *token,
190 int parsing_args)
192 if (token->type != CPP_EOF && !parsing_args)
193 input_location = token->src_loc;
196 void
197 fe_file_change (const struct line_map *new_map)
199 if (new_map == NULL)
200 return;
202 if (new_map->reason == LC_ENTER)
204 /* Don't stack the main buffer on the input stack;
205 we already did in compile_file. */
206 if (!MAIN_FILE_P (new_map))
208 unsigned int included_at = LAST_SOURCE_LINE_LOCATION (new_map - 1);
209 int line = 0;
210 if (included_at > BUILTINS_LOCATION)
211 line = SOURCE_LINE (new_map - 1, included_at);
213 input_location = new_map->start_location;
214 (*debug_hooks->start_source_file) (line, new_map->to_file);
215 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
216 if (c_header_level)
217 ++c_header_level;
218 else if (new_map->sysp == 2)
220 c_header_level = 1;
221 ++pending_lang_change;
223 #endif
226 else if (new_map->reason == LC_LEAVE)
228 #ifndef NO_IMPLICIT_EXTERN_C
229 if (c_header_level && --c_header_level == 0)
231 if (new_map->sysp == 2)
232 warning (0, "badly nested C headers from preprocessor");
233 --pending_lang_change;
235 #endif
236 input_location = new_map->start_location;
238 (*debug_hooks->end_source_file) (new_map->to_line);
241 update_header_times (new_map->to_file);
242 input_location = new_map->start_location;
245 static void
246 cb_def_pragma (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location loc)
248 /* Issue a warning message if we have been asked to do so. Ignore
249 unknown pragmas in system headers unless an explicit
250 -Wunknown-pragmas has been given. */
251 if (warn_unknown_pragmas > in_system_header)
253 const unsigned char *space, *name;
254 const cpp_token *s;
255 location_t fe_loc = loc;
257 space = name = (const unsigned char *) "";
258 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
259 if (s->type != CPP_EOF)
261 space = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
262 s = cpp_get_token (pfile);
263 if (s->type == CPP_NAME)
264 name = cpp_token_as_text (pfile, s);
267 warning (OPT_Wunknown_pragmas, "%Hignoring #pragma %s %s",
268 &fe_loc, space, name);
272 /* #define callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
273 static void
274 cb_define (cpp_reader *pfile, source_location loc, cpp_hashnode *node)
276 const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
277 (*debug_hooks->define) (SOURCE_LINE (map, loc),
278 (const char *) cpp_macro_definition (pfile, node));
281 /* #undef callback for DWARF and DWARF2 debug info. */
282 static void
283 cb_undef (cpp_reader * ARG_UNUSED (pfile), source_location loc,
284 cpp_hashnode *node)
286 const struct line_map *map = linemap_lookup (line_table, loc);
287 (*debug_hooks->undef) (SOURCE_LINE (map, loc),
288 (const char *) NODE_NAME (node));
291 /* Read a token and return its type. Fill *VALUE with its value, if
292 applicable. Fill *CPP_FLAGS with the token's flags, if it is
293 non-NULL. */
295 enum cpp_ttype
296 c_lex_with_flags (tree *value, location_t *loc, unsigned char *cpp_flags,
297 int lex_flags)
299 static bool no_more_pch;
300 const cpp_token *tok;
301 enum cpp_ttype type;
302 unsigned char add_flags = 0;
304 timevar_push (TV_CPP);
305 retry:
306 tok = cpp_get_token_with_location (parse_in, loc);
307 type = tok->type;
309 retry_after_at:
310 switch (type)
312 case CPP_PADDING:
313 goto retry;
315 case CPP_NAME:
316 *value = HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (tok->val.node));
317 break;
319 case CPP_NUMBER:
321 unsigned int flags = cpp_classify_number (parse_in, tok);
323 switch (flags & CPP_N_CATEGORY)
325 case CPP_N_INVALID:
326 /* cpplib has issued an error. */
327 *value = error_mark_node;
328 errorcount++;
329 break;
331 case CPP_N_INTEGER:
332 /* C++ uses '0' to mark virtual functions as pure.
333 Set PURE_ZERO to pass this information to the C++ parser. */
334 if (tok->val.str.len == 1 && *tok->val.str.text == '0')
335 add_flags = PURE_ZERO;
336 *value = interpret_integer (tok, flags);
337 break;
339 case CPP_N_FLOATING:
340 *value = interpret_float (tok, flags);
341 break;
343 default:
344 gcc_unreachable ();
347 break;
349 case CPP_ATSIGN:
350 /* An @ may give the next token special significance in Objective-C. */
351 if (c_dialect_objc ())
353 location_t atloc = *loc;
354 location_t newloc;
356 retry_at:
357 tok = cpp_get_token_with_location (parse_in, &newloc);
358 type = tok->type;
359 switch (type)
361 case CPP_PADDING:
362 goto retry_at;
364 case CPP_STRING:
365 case CPP_WSTRING:
366 case CPP_STRING16:
367 case CPP_STRING32:
368 type = lex_string (tok, value, true, true);
369 break;
371 case CPP_NAME:
372 *value = HT_IDENT_TO_GCC_IDENT (HT_NODE (tok->val.node));
373 if (objc_is_reserved_word (*value))
375 type = CPP_AT_NAME;
376 break;
378 /* FALLTHROUGH */
380 default:
381 /* ... or not. */
382 error ("%Hstray %<@%> in program", &atloc);
383 *loc = newloc;
384 goto retry_after_at;
386 break;
389 /* FALLTHROUGH */
390 case CPP_HASH:
391 case CPP_PASTE:
393 unsigned char name[4];
395 *cpp_spell_token (parse_in, tok, name, true) = 0;
397 error ("stray %qs in program", name);
400 goto retry;
402 case CPP_OTHER:
404 cppchar_t c = tok->val.str.text[0];
406 if (c == '"' || c == '\'')
407 error ("missing terminating %c character", (int) c);
408 else if (ISGRAPH (c))
409 error ("stray %qc in program", (int) c);
410 else
411 error ("stray %<\\%o%> in program", (int) c);
413 goto retry;
415 case CPP_CHAR:
416 case CPP_WCHAR:
417 case CPP_CHAR16:
418 case CPP_CHAR32:
419 *value = lex_charconst (tok);
420 break;
422 case CPP_STRING:
423 case CPP_WSTRING:
424 case CPP_STRING16:
425 case CPP_STRING32:
426 if ((lex_flags & C_LEX_RAW_STRINGS) == 0)
428 type = lex_string (tok, value, false,
429 (lex_flags & C_LEX_STRING_NO_TRANSLATE) == 0);
430 break;
432 *value = build_string (tok->val.str.len, (const char *) tok->val.str.text);
433 break;
435 case CPP_PRAGMA:
436 *value = build_int_cst (NULL, tok->val.pragma);
437 break;
439 /* These tokens should not be visible outside cpplib. */
440 case CPP_HEADER_NAME:
441 case CPP_COMMENT:
442 case CPP_MACRO_ARG:
443 gcc_unreachable ();
445 default:
446 *value = NULL_TREE;
447 break;
450 if (cpp_flags)
451 *cpp_flags = tok->flags | add_flags;
453 if (!no_more_pch)
455 no_more_pch = true;
456 c_common_no_more_pch ();
459 timevar_pop (TV_CPP);
461 return type;
464 /* Returns the narrowest C-visible unsigned type, starting with the
465 minimum specified by FLAGS, that can fit HIGH:LOW, or itk_none if
466 there isn't one. */
468 static enum integer_type_kind
469 narrowest_unsigned_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT low,
470 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT high,
471 unsigned int flags)
473 int itk;
475 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
476 itk = itk_unsigned_int;
477 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
478 itk = itk_unsigned_long;
479 else
480 itk = itk_unsigned_long_long;
482 for (; itk < itk_none; itk += 2 /* skip unsigned types */)
484 tree upper = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (integer_types[itk]);
486 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (upper) > high
487 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (upper) == high
488 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (upper) >= low))
489 return (enum integer_type_kind) itk;
492 return itk_none;
495 /* Ditto, but narrowest signed type. */
496 static enum integer_type_kind
497 narrowest_signed_type (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT low,
498 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT high, unsigned int flags)
500 int itk;
502 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
503 itk = itk_int;
504 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
505 itk = itk_long;
506 else
507 itk = itk_long_long;
510 for (; itk < itk_none; itk += 2 /* skip signed types */)
512 tree upper = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (integer_types[itk]);
514 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (upper) > high
515 || ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (upper) == high
516 && TREE_INT_CST_LOW (upper) >= low))
517 return (enum integer_type_kind) itk;
520 return itk_none;
523 /* Interpret TOKEN, an integer with FLAGS as classified by cpplib. */
524 static tree
525 interpret_integer (const cpp_token *token, unsigned int flags)
527 tree value, type;
528 enum integer_type_kind itk;
529 cpp_num integer;
530 cpp_options *options = cpp_get_options (parse_in);
532 integer = cpp_interpret_integer (parse_in, token, flags);
533 integer = cpp_num_sign_extend (integer, options->precision);
535 /* The type of a constant with a U suffix is straightforward. */
536 if (flags & CPP_N_UNSIGNED)
537 itk = narrowest_unsigned_type (integer.low, integer.high, flags);
538 else
540 /* The type of a potentially-signed integer constant varies
541 depending on the base it's in, the standard in use, and the
542 length suffixes. */
543 enum integer_type_kind itk_u
544 = narrowest_unsigned_type (integer.low, integer.high, flags);
545 enum integer_type_kind itk_s
546 = narrowest_signed_type (integer.low, integer.high, flags);
548 /* In both C89 and C99, octal and hex constants may be signed or
549 unsigned, whichever fits tighter. We do not warn about this
550 choice differing from the traditional choice, as the constant
551 is probably a bit pattern and either way will work. */
552 if ((flags & CPP_N_RADIX) != CPP_N_DECIMAL)
553 itk = MIN (itk_u, itk_s);
554 else
556 /* In C99, decimal constants are always signed.
557 In C89, decimal constants that don't fit in long have
558 undefined behavior; we try to make them unsigned long.
559 In GCC's extended C89, that last is true of decimal
560 constants that don't fit in long long, too. */
562 itk = itk_s;
563 if (itk_s > itk_u && itk_s > itk_long)
565 if (!flag_isoc99)
567 if (itk_u < itk_unsigned_long)
568 itk_u = itk_unsigned_long;
569 itk = itk_u;
570 warning (0, "this decimal constant is unsigned only in ISO C90");
572 else
573 warning (OPT_Wtraditional,
574 "this decimal constant would be unsigned in ISO C90");
579 if (itk == itk_none)
580 /* cpplib has already issued a warning for overflow. */
581 type = ((flags & CPP_N_UNSIGNED)
582 ? widest_unsigned_literal_type_node
583 : widest_integer_literal_type_node);
584 else
585 type = integer_types[itk];
587 if (itk > itk_unsigned_long
588 && (flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) != CPP_N_LARGE
589 && !in_system_header && !flag_isoc99)
590 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "integer constant is too large for %qs type",
591 (flags & CPP_N_UNSIGNED) ? "unsigned long" : "long");
593 value = build_int_cst_wide (type, integer.low, integer.high);
595 /* Convert imaginary to a complex type. */
596 if (flags & CPP_N_IMAGINARY)
597 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (type, 0), value);
599 return value;
602 /* Interpret TOKEN, a floating point number with FLAGS as classified
603 by cpplib. */
604 static tree
605 interpret_float (const cpp_token *token, unsigned int flags)
607 tree type;
608 tree const_type;
609 tree value;
610 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real;
611 REAL_VALUE_TYPE real_trunc;
612 char *copy;
613 size_t copylen;
615 /* Default (no suffix) is double. */
616 if (flags & CPP_N_DEFAULT)
618 flags ^= CPP_N_DEFAULT;
619 flags |= CPP_N_MEDIUM;
622 /* Decode _Fract and _Accum. */
623 if (flags & CPP_N_FRACT || flags & CPP_N_ACCUM)
624 return interpret_fixed (token, flags);
626 /* Decode type based on width and properties. */
627 if (flags & CPP_N_DFLOAT)
628 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
629 type = dfloat128_type_node;
630 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
631 type = dfloat32_type_node;
632 else
633 type = dfloat64_type_node;
634 else
635 if (flags & CPP_N_WIDTH_MD)
637 char suffix;
638 enum machine_mode mode;
640 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH_MD) == CPP_N_MD_W)
641 suffix = 'w';
642 else
643 suffix = 'q';
645 mode = targetm.c.mode_for_suffix (suffix);
646 if (mode == VOIDmode)
648 error ("unsupported non-standard suffix on floating constant");
649 errorcount++;
651 return error_mark_node;
653 else
654 pedwarn (input_location, OPT_pedantic, "non-standard suffix on floating constant");
656 type = c_common_type_for_mode (mode, 0);
657 gcc_assert (type);
659 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
660 type = long_double_type_node;
661 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL
662 || flag_single_precision_constant)
663 type = float_type_node;
664 else
665 type = double_type_node;
667 const_type = excess_precision_type (type);
668 if (!const_type)
669 const_type = type;
671 /* Copy the constant to a nul-terminated buffer. If the constant
672 has any suffixes, cut them off; REAL_VALUE_ATOF/ REAL_VALUE_HTOF
673 can't handle them. */
674 copylen = token->val.str.len;
675 if (flags & CPP_N_DFLOAT)
676 copylen -= 2;
677 else
679 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) != CPP_N_MEDIUM)
680 /* Must be an F or L or machine defined suffix. */
681 copylen--;
682 if (flags & CPP_N_IMAGINARY)
683 /* I or J suffix. */
684 copylen--;
687 copy = (char *) alloca (copylen + 1);
688 memcpy (copy, token->val.str.text, copylen);
689 copy[copylen] = '\0';
691 real_from_string3 (&real, copy, TYPE_MODE (const_type));
692 if (const_type != type)
693 /* Diagnosing if the result of converting the value with excess
694 precision to the semantic type would overflow (with associated
695 double rounding) is more appropriate than diagnosing if the
696 result of converting the string directly to the semantic type
697 would overflow. */
698 real_convert (&real_trunc, TYPE_MODE (type), &real);
700 /* Both C and C++ require a diagnostic for a floating constant
701 outside the range of representable values of its type. Since we
702 have __builtin_inf* to produce an infinity, this is now a
703 mandatory pedwarn if the target does not support infinities. */
704 if (REAL_VALUE_ISINF (real)
705 || (const_type != type && REAL_VALUE_ISINF (real_trunc)))
707 if (!MODE_HAS_INFINITIES (TYPE_MODE (type)))
708 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "floating constant exceeds range of %qT", type);
709 else
710 warning (OPT_Woverflow, "floating constant exceeds range of %qT", type);
712 /* We also give a warning if the value underflows. */
713 else if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (real, dconst0)
714 || (const_type != type && REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (real_trunc, dconst0)))
716 REAL_VALUE_TYPE realvoidmode;
717 int overflow = real_from_string (&realvoidmode, copy);
718 if (overflow < 0 || !REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (realvoidmode, dconst0))
719 warning (OPT_Woverflow, "floating constant truncated to zero");
722 /* Create a node with determined type and value. */
723 value = build_real (const_type, real);
724 if (flags & CPP_N_IMAGINARY)
725 value = build_complex (NULL_TREE, convert (const_type, integer_zero_node),
726 value);
728 if (type != const_type)
729 value = build1 (EXCESS_PRECISION_EXPR, type, value);
731 return value;
734 /* Interpret TOKEN, a fixed-point number with FLAGS as classified
735 by cpplib. */
737 static tree
738 interpret_fixed (const cpp_token *token, unsigned int flags)
740 tree type;
741 tree value;
742 FIXED_VALUE_TYPE fixed;
743 char *copy;
744 size_t copylen;
746 copylen = token->val.str.len;
748 if (flags & CPP_N_FRACT) /* _Fract. */
750 if (flags & CPP_N_UNSIGNED) /* Unsigned _Fract. */
752 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
754 type = unsigned_long_long_fract_type_node;
755 copylen -= 4;
757 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
759 type = unsigned_long_fract_type_node;
760 copylen -= 3;
762 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
764 type = unsigned_short_fract_type_node;
765 copylen -= 3;
767 else
769 type = unsigned_fract_type_node;
770 copylen -= 2;
773 else /* Signed _Fract. */
775 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
777 type = long_long_fract_type_node;
778 copylen -= 3;
780 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
782 type = long_fract_type_node;
783 copylen -= 2;
785 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
787 type = short_fract_type_node;
788 copylen -= 2;
790 else
792 type = fract_type_node;
793 copylen --;
797 else /* _Accum. */
799 if (flags & CPP_N_UNSIGNED) /* Unsigned _Accum. */
801 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
803 type = unsigned_long_long_accum_type_node;
804 copylen -= 4;
806 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
808 type = unsigned_long_accum_type_node;
809 copylen -= 3;
811 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
813 type = unsigned_short_accum_type_node;
814 copylen -= 3;
816 else
818 type = unsigned_accum_type_node;
819 copylen -= 2;
822 else /* Signed _Accum. */
824 if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_LARGE)
826 type = long_long_accum_type_node;
827 copylen -= 3;
829 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_MEDIUM)
831 type = long_accum_type_node;
832 copylen -= 2;
834 else if ((flags & CPP_N_WIDTH) == CPP_N_SMALL)
836 type = short_accum_type_node;
837 copylen -= 2;
839 else
841 type = accum_type_node;
842 copylen --;
847 copy = (char *) alloca (copylen + 1);
848 memcpy (copy, token->val.str.text, copylen);
849 copy[copylen] = '\0';
851 fixed_from_string (&fixed, copy, TYPE_MODE (type));
853 /* Create a node with determined type and value. */
854 value = build_fixed (type, fixed);
856 return value;
859 /* Convert a series of STRING, WSTRING, STRING16 and/or STRING32 tokens
860 into a tree, performing string constant concatenation. TOK is the
861 first of these. VALP is the location to write the string into.
862 OBJC_STRING indicates whether an '@' token preceded the incoming token.
863 Returns the CPP token type of the result (CPP_STRING, CPP_WSTRING,
864 CPP_STRING32, CPP_STRING16, or CPP_OBJC_STRING).
866 This is unfortunately more work than it should be. If any of the
867 strings in the series has an L prefix, the result is a wide string
868 (6.4.5p4). Whether or not the result is a wide string affects the
869 meaning of octal and hexadecimal escapes (6.4.4.4p6,9). But escape
870 sequences do not continue across the boundary between two strings in
871 a series (6.4.5p7), so we must not lose the boundaries. Therefore
872 cpp_interpret_string takes a vector of cpp_string structures, which
873 we must arrange to provide. */
875 static enum cpp_ttype
876 lex_string (const cpp_token *tok, tree *valp, bool objc_string, bool translate)
878 tree value;
879 size_t concats = 0;
880 struct obstack str_ob;
881 cpp_string istr;
882 enum cpp_ttype type = tok->type;
884 /* Try to avoid the overhead of creating and destroying an obstack
885 for the common case of just one string. */
886 cpp_string str = tok->val.str;
887 cpp_string *strs = &str;
889 retry:
890 tok = cpp_get_token (parse_in);
891 switch (tok->type)
893 case CPP_PADDING:
894 goto retry;
895 case CPP_ATSIGN:
896 if (c_dialect_objc ())
898 objc_string = true;
899 goto retry;
901 /* FALLTHROUGH */
903 default:
904 break;
906 case CPP_WSTRING:
907 case CPP_STRING16:
908 case CPP_STRING32:
909 if (type != tok->type)
911 if (type == CPP_STRING)
912 type = tok->type;
913 else
914 error ("unsupported non-standard concatenation of string literals");
917 case CPP_STRING:
918 if (!concats)
920 gcc_obstack_init (&str_ob);
921 obstack_grow (&str_ob, &str, sizeof (cpp_string));
924 concats++;
925 obstack_grow (&str_ob, &tok->val.str, sizeof (cpp_string));
926 goto retry;
929 /* We have read one more token than we want. */
930 _cpp_backup_tokens (parse_in, 1);
931 if (concats)
932 strs = XOBFINISH (&str_ob, cpp_string *);
934 if (concats && !objc_string && !in_system_header)
935 warning (OPT_Wtraditional,
936 "traditional C rejects string constant concatenation");
938 if ((translate
939 ? cpp_interpret_string : cpp_interpret_string_notranslate)
940 (parse_in, strs, concats + 1, &istr, type))
942 value = build_string (istr.len, (const char *) istr.text);
943 free (CONST_CAST (unsigned char *, istr.text));
945 else
947 /* Callers cannot generally handle error_mark_node in this context,
948 so return the empty string instead. cpp_interpret_string has
949 issued an error. */
950 switch (type)
952 default:
953 case CPP_STRING:
954 value = build_string (1, "");
955 break;
956 case CPP_STRING16:
957 value = build_string (TYPE_PRECISION (char16_type_node)
958 / TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node),
959 "\0"); /* char16_t is 16 bits */
960 break;
961 case CPP_STRING32:
962 value = build_string (TYPE_PRECISION (char32_type_node)
963 / TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node),
964 "\0\0\0"); /* char32_t is 32 bits */
965 break;
966 case CPP_WSTRING:
967 value = build_string (TYPE_PRECISION (wchar_type_node)
968 / TYPE_PRECISION (char_type_node),
969 "\0\0\0"); /* widest supported wchar_t
970 is 32 bits */
971 break;
975 switch (type)
977 default:
978 case CPP_STRING:
979 TREE_TYPE (value) = char_array_type_node;
980 break;
981 case CPP_STRING16:
982 TREE_TYPE (value) = char16_array_type_node;
983 break;
984 case CPP_STRING32:
985 TREE_TYPE (value) = char32_array_type_node;
986 break;
987 case CPP_WSTRING:
988 TREE_TYPE (value) = wchar_array_type_node;
990 *valp = fix_string_type (value);
992 if (concats)
993 obstack_free (&str_ob, 0);
995 return objc_string ? CPP_OBJC_STRING : type;
998 /* Converts a (possibly wide) character constant token into a tree. */
999 static tree
1000 lex_charconst (const cpp_token *token)
1002 cppchar_t result;
1003 tree type, value;
1004 unsigned int chars_seen;
1005 int unsignedp = 0;
1007 result = cpp_interpret_charconst (parse_in, token,
1008 &chars_seen, &unsignedp);
1010 if (token->type == CPP_WCHAR)
1011 type = wchar_type_node;
1012 else if (token->type == CPP_CHAR32)
1013 type = char32_type_node;
1014 else if (token->type == CPP_CHAR16)
1015 type = char16_type_node;
1016 /* In C, a character constant has type 'int'.
1017 In C++ 'char', but multi-char charconsts have type 'int'. */
1018 else if (!c_dialect_cxx () || chars_seen > 1)
1019 type = integer_type_node;
1020 else
1021 type = char_type_node;
1023 /* Cast to cppchar_signed_t to get correct sign-extension of RESULT
1024 before possibly widening to HOST_WIDE_INT for build_int_cst. */
1025 if (unsignedp || (cppchar_signed_t) result >= 0)
1026 value = build_int_cst_wide (type, result, 0);
1027 else
1028 value = build_int_cst_wide (type, (cppchar_signed_t) result, -1);
1030 return value;