1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2016, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 with Atree
; use Atree
;
27 with Back_End
; use Back_End
;
30 with Csets
; use Csets
;
31 with Debug
; use Debug
;
33 with Errout
; use Errout
;
36 with Fname
; use Fname
;
37 with Fname
.UF
; use Fname
.UF
;
40 with Gnatvsn
; use Gnatvsn
;
43 with Lib
.Writ
; use Lib
.Writ
;
45 with Namet
; use Namet
;
48 with Osint
; use Osint
;
49 with Osint
.C
; use Osint
.C
;
50 with Output
; use Output
;
53 with Repinfo
; use Repinfo
;
55 with Rident
; use Rident
;
66 with Sinfo
; use Sinfo
;
67 with Sinput
.L
; use Sinput
.L
;
69 with Sprint
; use Sprint
;
71 with Stylesw
; use Stylesw
;
72 with Targparm
; use Targparm
;
75 with Treepr
; use Treepr
;
77 with Types
; use Types
;
78 with Uintp
; use Uintp
;
79 with Uname
; use Uname
;
82 with Validsw
; use Validsw
;
84 with System
.Assertions
;
92 procedure Adjust_Global_Switches
;
93 -- There are various interactions between front-end switch settings,
94 -- including debug switch settings and target dependent parameters.
95 -- This procedure takes care of properly handling these interactions.
96 -- We do it after scanning out all the switches, so that we are not
97 -- depending on the order in which switches appear.
99 procedure Check_Bad_Body
(Unit_Node
: Node_Id
; Unit_Kind
: Node_Kind
);
100 -- Called to check whether a unit described by its compilation unit node
101 -- and kind has a bad body.
103 procedure Check_Rep_Info
;
104 -- Called when we are not generating code, to check if -gnatR was requested
105 -- and if so, explain that we will not be honoring the request.
107 procedure Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
108 -- This procedure performs various validation checks that have to be left
109 -- to the end of the compilation process, after generating code but before
110 -- issuing error messages. In particular, these checks generally require
111 -- the information provided by the back end in back annotation of declared
112 -- entities (e.g. actual size and alignment values chosen by the back end).
114 ----------------------------
115 -- Adjust_Global_Switches --
116 ----------------------------
118 procedure Adjust_Global_Switches
is
120 -- -gnatd.M enables Relaxed_RM_Semantics
122 if Debug_Flag_Dot_MM
then
123 Relaxed_RM_Semantics
:= True;
126 -- -gnatd.1 enables unnesting of subprograms
128 if Debug_Flag_Dot_1
then
129 Unnest_Subprogram_Mode
:= True;
132 -- -gnatd.u enables special C expansion mode
134 if Debug_Flag_Dot_U
then
135 Modify_Tree_For_C
:= True;
138 -- Set all flags required when generating C code
140 if Generate_C_Code
then
141 Modify_Tree_For_C
:= True;
142 Unnest_Subprogram_Mode
:= True;
143 Minimize_Expression_With_Actions
:= True;
145 -- Set operating mode to Generate_Code to benefit from full front-end
146 -- expansion (e.g. generics).
148 Operating_Mode
:= Generate_Code
;
150 -- Suppress alignment checks since we do not have access to alignment
151 -- info on the target.
153 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
(Alignment_Check
) := False;
156 -- -gnatd.E sets Error_To_Warning mode, causing selected error messages
157 -- to be treated as warnings instead of errors.
159 if Debug_Flag_Dot_EE
then
160 Error_To_Warning
:= True;
163 -- Disable CodePeer_Mode in Check_Syntax, since we need front-end
166 if Operating_Mode
= Check_Syntax
then
167 CodePeer_Mode
:= False;
170 -- Set ASIS mode if -gnatt and -gnatc are set
172 if Operating_Mode
= Check_Semantics
and then Tree_Output
then
175 -- Set ASIS GNSA mode if -gnatd.H is set
177 if Debug_Flag_Dot_HH
then
178 ASIS_GNSA_Mode
:= True;
181 -- Turn off inlining in ASIS mode, since ASIS cannot handle the extra
182 -- information in the trees caused by inlining being active.
184 -- More specifically, the tree seems to be malformed from the ASIS
185 -- point of view if -gnatc and -gnatn appear together???
187 Inline_Active
:= False;
189 -- Turn off SCIL generation and CodePeer mode in semantics mode,
190 -- since SCIL requires front-end expansion.
192 Generate_SCIL
:= False;
193 CodePeer_Mode
:= False;
196 -- SCIL mode needs to disable front-end inlining since the generated
197 -- trees (in particular order and consistency between specs compiled
198 -- as part of a main unit or as part of a with-clause) are causing
201 if Generate_SCIL
then
202 Front_End_Inlining
:= False;
205 -- Tune settings for optimal SCIL generation in CodePeer mode
207 if CodePeer_Mode
then
209 -- Turn off gnatprove mode (which can be set via e.g. -gnatd.F), not
210 -- compatible with CodePeer mode.
212 GNATprove_Mode
:= False;
213 Debug_Flag_Dot_FF
:= False;
215 -- Turn off C tree generation, not compatible with CodePeer mode. We
216 -- do not expect this to happen in normal use, since both modes are
217 -- enabled by special tools, but it is useful to turn off these flags
218 -- this way when we are doing CodePeer tests on existing test suites
219 -- that may have -gnateg set, to avoid the need for special casing.
221 Modify_Tree_For_C
:= False;
222 Generate_C_Code
:= False;
223 Unnest_Subprogram_Mode
:= False;
225 -- Turn off inlining, confuses CodePeer output and gains nothing
227 Front_End_Inlining
:= False;
228 Inline_Active
:= False;
230 -- Disable front-end optimizations, to keep the tree as close to the
231 -- source code as possible, and also to avoid inconsistencies between
232 -- trees when using different optimization switches.
234 Optimization_Level
:= 0;
236 -- Enable some restrictions systematically to simplify the generated
237 -- code (and ease analysis). Note that restriction checks are also
238 -- disabled in CodePeer mode, see Restrict.Check_Restriction, and
239 -- user specified Restrictions pragmas are ignored, see
240 -- Sem_Prag.Process_Restrictions_Or_Restriction_Warnings.
242 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(No_Exception_Registration
) := True;
243 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(No_Initialize_Scalars
) := True;
244 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(No_Task_Hierarchy
) := True;
245 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(No_Abort_Statements
) := True;
246 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting
) := True;
247 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Value
(Max_Asynchronous_Select_Nesting
) := 0;
249 -- Suppress division by zero and access checks since they are handled
250 -- implicitly by CodePeer.
252 -- Turn off dynamic elaboration checks: generates inconsistencies in
253 -- trees between specs compiled as part of a main unit or as part of
256 -- Turn off alignment checks: these cannot be proved statically by
257 -- CodePeer and generate false positives.
259 -- Enable all other language checks
261 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
:=
262 (Alignment_Check
=> True,
263 Division_Check
=> True,
264 Elaboration_Check
=> True,
267 Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
:= False;
269 -- Set STRICT mode for overflow checks if not set explicitly. This
270 -- prevents suppressing of overflow checks by default, in code down
273 if Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
= Not_Set
then
274 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
:= Strict
;
275 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_Assertions
:= Strict
;
278 -- CodePeer handles division and overflow checks directly, based on
279 -- the marks set by the frontend, hence no special expansion should
280 -- be performed in the frontend for division and overflow checks.
282 Backend_Divide_Checks_On_Target
:= True;
283 Backend_Overflow_Checks_On_Target
:= True;
285 -- Kill debug of generated code, since it messes up sloc values
287 Debug_Generated_Code
:= False;
289 -- Turn cross-referencing on in case it was disabled (e.g. by -gnatD)
290 -- to support source navigation.
294 -- Polling mode forced off, since it generates confusing junk
296 Polling_Required
:= False;
298 -- Set operating mode to Generate_Code to benefit from full front-end
299 -- expansion (e.g. generics).
301 Operating_Mode
:= Generate_Code
;
303 -- We need SCIL generation of course
305 Generate_SCIL
:= True;
307 -- Enable assertions, since they give CodePeer valuable extra info
309 Assertions_Enabled
:= True;
311 -- Set normal RM validity checking and checking of copies (to catch
312 -- e.g. wrong values used in unchecked conversions).
313 -- All other validity checking is turned off, since this can generate
314 -- very complex trees that only confuse CodePeer and do not bring
315 -- enough useful info.
317 Reset_Validity_Check_Options
;
318 Validity_Check_Default
:= True;
319 Validity_Check_Copies
:= True;
321 -- Turn off style check options and ignore any style check pragmas
322 -- since we are not interested in any front-end warnings when we are
323 -- getting CodePeer output.
325 Reset_Style_Check_Options
;
326 Ignore_Style_Checks_Pragmas
:= True;
328 -- Always perform semantics and generate ali files in CodePeer mode,
329 -- so that a gnatmake -c -k will proceed further when possible.
331 Force_ALI_Tree_File
:= True;
332 Try_Semantics
:= True;
334 -- Make the Ada front end more liberal so that the compiler will
335 -- allow illegal code that is allowed by other compilers. CodePeer
336 -- is in the business of finding problems, not enforcing rules.
337 -- This is useful when using CodePeer mode with other compilers.
339 Relaxed_RM_Semantics
:= True;
341 -- Disable all simple value propagation. This is an optimization
342 -- which is valuable for code optimization, and also for generation
343 -- of compiler warnings, but these are being turned off by default,
344 -- and CodePeer generates better messages (referencing original
345 -- variables) this way.
346 -- Do this only is -gnatws is set (the default with -gnatcC), so that
347 -- if warnings are enabled, we'll get better messages from GNAT.
349 if Warning_Mode
= Suppress
then
350 Debug_Flag_MM
:= True;
354 -- Enable some individual switches that are implied by relaxed RM
357 if Relaxed_RM_Semantics
then
358 Opt
.Allow_Integer_Address
:= True;
359 Overriding_Renamings
:= True;
360 Treat_Categorization_Errors_As_Warnings
:= True;
363 -- Enable GNATprove_Mode when using -gnatd.F switch
365 if Debug_Flag_Dot_FF
then
366 GNATprove_Mode
:= True;
369 -- GNATprove_Mode is also activated by default in the gnat2why
372 if GNATprove_Mode
then
374 -- Turn off inlining, which would confuse formal verification output
377 Front_End_Inlining
:= False;
378 Inline_Active
:= False;
380 -- Issue warnings for failure to inline subprograms, as otherwise
381 -- expected in GNATprove mode for the local subprograms without
384 Ineffective_Inline_Warnings
:= True;
386 -- Disable front-end optimizations, to keep the tree as close to the
387 -- source code as possible, and also to avoid inconsistencies between
388 -- trees when using different optimization switches.
390 Optimization_Level
:= 0;
392 -- Enable some restrictions systematically to simplify the generated
393 -- code (and ease analysis).
395 Restrict
.Restrictions
.Set
(No_Initialize_Scalars
) := True;
397 -- Note: at this point we used to suppress various checks, but that
398 -- is not what we want. We need the semantic processing for these
399 -- checks (which will set flags like Do_Overflow_Check, showing the
400 -- points at which potential checks are required semantically). We
401 -- don't want the expansion associated with these checks, but that
402 -- happens anyway because this expansion is simply not done in the
403 -- SPARK version of the expander.
405 -- On the contrary, we need to enable explicitly all language checks,
406 -- as they may have been suppressed by the use of switch -gnatp.
408 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
:= (others => False);
410 -- Detect overflow on unconstrained floating-point types, such as
411 -- the predefined types Float, Long_Float and Long_Long_Float from
412 -- package Standard. Not necessary if float overflows are checked
413 -- (Machine_Overflow true), since appropriate Do_Overflow_Check flags
414 -- will be set in any case.
416 Check_Float_Overflow
:= not Machine_Overflows_On_Target
;
418 -- Set STRICT mode for overflow checks if not set explicitly. This
419 -- prevents suppressing of overflow checks by default, in code down
422 if Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
= Not_Set
then
423 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
:= Strict
;
424 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_Assertions
:= Strict
;
427 -- Kill debug of generated code, since it messes up sloc values
429 Debug_Generated_Code
:= False;
431 -- Turn cross-referencing on in case it was disabled (e.g. by -gnatD)
432 -- as it is needed for computing effects of subprograms in the formal
433 -- verification backend.
437 -- Polling mode forced off, since it generates confusing junk
439 Polling_Required
:= False;
441 -- Set operating mode to Check_Semantics, but a light front-end
442 -- expansion is still performed.
444 Operating_Mode
:= Check_Semantics
;
446 -- Enable assertions, since they give valuable extra information for
447 -- formal verification.
449 Assertions_Enabled
:= True;
451 -- Disable validity checks, since it generates code raising
452 -- exceptions for invalid data, which confuses GNATprove. Invalid
453 -- data is directly detected by GNATprove's flow analysis.
455 Validity_Checks_On
:= False;
457 -- Turn off style check options since we are not interested in any
458 -- front-end warnings when we are getting SPARK output.
460 Reset_Style_Check_Options
;
462 -- Suppress the generation of name tables for enumerations, which are
463 -- not needed for formal verification, and fall outside the SPARK
464 -- subset (use of pointers).
466 Global_Discard_Names
:= True;
468 -- Suppress the expansion of tagged types and dispatching calls,
469 -- which lead to the generation of non-SPARK code (use of pointers),
470 -- which is more complex to formally verify than the original source.
472 Tagged_Type_Expansion
:= False;
475 -- Set Configurable_Run_Time mode if system.ads flag set or if the
476 -- special debug flag -gnatdY is set.
478 if Targparm
.Configurable_Run_Time_On_Target
or Debug_Flag_YY
then
479 Configurable_Run_Time_Mode
:= True;
482 -- Set -gnatR3m mode if debug flag A set
484 if Debug_Flag_AA
then
485 Back_Annotate_Rep_Info
:= True;
486 List_Representation_Info
:= 1;
487 List_Representation_Info_Mechanisms
:= True;
490 -- Force Target_Strict_Alignment true if debug flag -gnatd.a is set
492 if Debug_Flag_Dot_A
then
493 Ttypes
.Target_Strict_Alignment
:= True;
496 -- Increase size of allocated entities if debug flag -gnatd.N is set
498 if Debug_Flag_Dot_NN
then
499 Atree
.Num_Extension_Nodes
:= Atree
.Num_Extension_Nodes
+ 1;
502 -- Disable static allocation of dispatch tables if -gnatd.t or if layout
503 -- is enabled. The front end's layout phase currently treats types that
504 -- have discriminant-dependent arrays as not being static even when a
505 -- discriminant constraint on the type is static, and this leads to
506 -- problems with subtypes of type Ada.Tags.Dispatch_Table_Wrapper. ???
508 if Debug_Flag_Dot_T
or else Frontend_Layout_On_Target
then
509 Static_Dispatch_Tables
:= False;
512 -- Flip endian mode if -gnatd8 set
515 Ttypes
.Bytes_Big_Endian
:= not Ttypes
.Bytes_Big_Endian
;
518 -- Activate front-end layout if debug flag -gnatdF is set
520 if Debug_Flag_FF
then
521 Targparm
.Frontend_Layout_On_Target
:= True;
524 -- Set and check exception mechanism
526 case Targparm
.Frontend_Exceptions_On_Target
is
528 case Targparm
.ZCX_By_Default_On_Target
is
531 ("Run-time library configured incorrectly");
533 ("(requesting support for Frontend ZCX exceptions)");
534 raise Unrecoverable_Error
;
536 Exception_Mechanism
:= Front_End_SJLJ
;
539 case Targparm
.ZCX_By_Default_On_Target
is
541 Exception_Mechanism
:= Back_End_ZCX
;
543 Exception_Mechanism
:= Back_End_SJLJ
;
547 -- Set proper status for overflow check mechanism
549 -- If already set (by -gnato or above in SPARK or CodePeer mode) then we
550 -- have nothing to do.
552 if Opt
.Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
/= Not_Set
then
555 -- Otherwise set overflow mode defaults
558 -- Overflow checks are on by default (Suppress set False) except in
559 -- GNAT_Mode, where we want them off by default (we are not ready to
560 -- enable overflow checks in the compiler yet, for one thing the case
561 -- of 64-bit checks needs System.Arith_64 which is not a compiler
562 -- unit and it is a pain to try to include it in the compiler.
564 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
(Overflow_Check
) := GNAT_Mode
;
566 -- Set appropriate default overflow handling mode. Note: at present
567 -- we set STRICT in all three of the following cases. They are
568 -- separated because in the future we may make different choices.
570 -- By default set STRICT mode if -gnatg in effect
573 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
:= Strict
;
574 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_Assertions
:= Strict
;
576 -- If we have backend divide and overflow checks, then by default
577 -- overflow checks are STRICT. Historically this code used to also
578 -- activate overflow checks, although no target currently has these
579 -- flags set, so this was dead code anyway.
581 elsif Targparm
.Backend_Divide_Checks_On_Target
583 Targparm
.Backend_Overflow_Checks_On_Target
585 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
:= Strict
;
586 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_Assertions
:= Strict
;
588 -- Otherwise for now, default is STRICT mode. This may change in the
589 -- future, but for now this is the compatible behavior with previous
593 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_General
:= Strict
;
594 Suppress_Options
.Overflow_Mode_Assertions
:= Strict
;
598 -- Set default for atomic synchronization. As this synchronization
599 -- between atomic accesses can be expensive, and not typically needed
600 -- on some targets, an optional target parameter can turn the option
601 -- off. Note Atomic Synchronization is implemented as check.
603 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
(Atomic_Synchronization
) :=
604 not Atomic_Sync_Default_On_Target
;
606 -- Set default for Alignment_Check, if we are on a machine with non-
607 -- strict alignment, then we suppress this check, since it is over-
608 -- zealous for such machines.
610 if not Ttypes
.Target_Strict_Alignment
then
611 Suppress_Options
.Suppress
(Alignment_Check
) := True;
614 -- Set switch indicating if back end can handle limited types, and
615 -- guarantee that no incorrect copies are made (e.g. in the context
616 -- of an if or case expression).
618 -- Debug flag -gnatd.L decisively sets usage on
620 if Debug_Flag_Dot_LL
then
621 Back_End_Handles_Limited_Types
:= True;
623 -- If no debug flag, usage off for SCIL cases
625 elsif Generate_SCIL
then
626 Back_End_Handles_Limited_Types
:= False;
628 -- Otherwise normal gcc back end, for now still turn flag off by
629 -- default, since there are unresolved problems in the front end.
632 Back_End_Handles_Limited_Types
:= False;
635 -- If the inlining level has not been set by the user, compute it from
636 -- the optimization level: 1 at -O1/-O2 (and -Os), 2 at -O3 and above.
638 if Inline_Level
= 0 then
639 if Optimization_Level
< 3 then
646 -- Treat -gnatn as equivalent to -gnatN for non-GCC targets
648 if Inline_Active
and not Front_End_Inlining
then
650 -- We really should have a tag for this, what if we added a new
651 -- back end some day, it would not be true for this test, but it
652 -- would be non-GCC, so this is a bit troublesome ???
654 Front_End_Inlining
:= Generate_C_Code
;
657 -- Set back-end inlining indication
661 -- No back-end inlining available on C generation
665 -- No back-end inlining in GNATprove mode, since it just confuses
666 -- the formal verification process.
668 and then not GNATprove_Mode
670 -- No back-end inlining if front-end inlining explicitly enabled.
671 -- Done to minimize the output differences to customers still using
672 -- this deprecated switch; in addition, this behavior reduces the
673 -- output differences in old tests.
675 and then not Front_End_Inlining
677 -- Back-end inlining is disabled if debug flag .z is set
679 and then not Debug_Flag_Dot_Z
;
681 -- Output warning if -gnateE specified and cannot be supported
683 if Exception_Extra_Info
684 and then Restrict
.No_Exception_Handlers_Set
688 ("warning: extra exception information (-gnateE) was specified");
691 ("warning: this capability is not available in this configuration");
696 -- Finally capture adjusted value of Suppress_Options as the initial
697 -- value for Scope_Suppress, which will be modified as we move from
698 -- scope to scope (by Suppress/Unsuppress/Overflow_Checks pragmas).
700 Sem
.Scope_Suppress
:= Opt
.Suppress_Options
;
701 end Adjust_Global_Switches
;
707 procedure Check_Bad_Body
(Unit_Node
: Node_Id
; Unit_Kind
: Node_Kind
) is
708 Fname
: File_Name_Type
;
710 procedure Bad_Body_Error
(Msg
: String);
711 -- Issue message for bad body found
717 procedure Bad_Body_Error
(Msg
: String) is
719 Error_Msg_N
(Msg
, Unit_Node
);
720 Error_Msg_File_1
:= Fname
;
721 Error_Msg_N
("remove incorrect body in file{!", Unit_Node
);
726 Sname
: Unit_Name_Type
;
727 Src_Ind
: Source_File_Index
;
729 -- Start of processing for Check_Bad_Body
732 -- Nothing to do if we are only checking syntax, because we don't know
733 -- enough to know if we require or forbid a body in this case.
735 if Operating_Mode
= Check_Syntax
then
739 -- Check for body not allowed
741 if (Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Declaration
742 and then not Body_Required
(Unit_Node
))
743 or else (Unit_Kind
= N_Generic_Package_Declaration
744 and then not Body_Required
(Unit_Node
))
745 or else Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Renaming_Declaration
746 or else Unit_Kind
= N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
747 or else Nkind
(Original_Node
(Unit
(Unit_Node
)))
748 in N_Generic_Instantiation
750 Sname
:= Unit_Name
(Main_Unit
);
752 -- If we do not already have a body name, then get the body name
754 if not Is_Body_Name
(Sname
) then
755 Sname
:= Get_Body_Name
(Sname
);
758 Fname
:= Get_File_Name
(Sname
, Subunit
=> False);
759 Src_Ind
:= Load_Source_File
(Fname
);
761 -- Case where body is present and it is not a subunit. Exclude the
762 -- subunit case, because it has nothing to do with the package we are
763 -- compiling. It is illegal for a child unit and a subunit with the
764 -- same expanded name (RM 10.2(9)) to appear together in a partition,
765 -- but there is nothing to stop a compilation environment from having
766 -- both, and the test here simply allows that. If there is an attempt
767 -- to include both in a partition, this is diagnosed at bind time. In
768 -- Ada 83 mode this is not a warning case.
770 -- Note that in general we do not give the message if the file in
771 -- question does not look like a body. This includes weird cases,
772 -- but in particular means that if the file is just a No_Body pragma,
773 -- then we won't give the message (that's the whole point of this
774 -- pragma, to be used this way and to cause the body file to be
775 -- ignored in this context).
777 if Src_Ind
/= No_Source_File
778 and then Source_File_Is_Body
(Src_Ind
)
780 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> False);
782 Error_Msg_Unit_1
:= Sname
;
784 -- Ada 83 case of a package body being ignored. This is not an
785 -- error as far as the Ada 83 RM is concerned, but it is almost
786 -- certainly not what is wanted so output a warning. Give this
787 -- message only if there were no errors, since otherwise it may
788 -- be incorrect (we may have misinterpreted a junk spec as not
789 -- needing a body when it really does).
791 if Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Declaration
792 and then Ada_Version
= Ada_83
793 and then Operating_Mode
= Generate_Code
794 and then Distribution_Stub_Mode
/= Generate_Caller_Stub_Body
795 and then not Compilation_Errors
798 ("package $$ does not require a body??", Unit_Node
);
799 Error_Msg_File_1
:= Fname
;
800 Error_Msg_N
("body in file{ will be ignored??", Unit_Node
);
802 -- Ada 95 cases of a body file present when no body is
803 -- permitted. This we consider to be an error.
806 -- For generic instantiations, we never allow a body
808 if Nkind
(Original_Node
(Unit
(Unit_Node
))) in
809 N_Generic_Instantiation
812 ("generic instantiation for $$ does not allow a body");
814 -- A library unit that is a renaming never allows a body
816 elsif Unit_Kind
in N_Renaming_Declaration
then
818 ("renaming declaration for $$ does not allow a body!");
820 -- Remaining cases are packages and generic packages. Here
821 -- we only do the test if there are no previous errors,
822 -- because if there are errors, they may lead us to
823 -- incorrectly believe that a package does not allow a
824 -- body when in fact it does.
826 elsif not Compilation_Errors
then
827 if Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Declaration
then
829 ("package $$ does not allow a body!");
831 elsif Unit_Kind
= N_Generic_Package_Declaration
then
833 ("generic package $$ does not allow a body!");
846 procedure Check_Rep_Info
is
848 if List_Representation_Info
/= 0
849 or else List_Representation_Info_Mechanisms
854 ("cannot generate representation information, no code generated");
861 ----------------------------------------
862 -- Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks --
863 ----------------------------------------
865 procedure Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
is
867 -- Validate alignment check warnings. In some cases we generate warnings
868 -- about possible alignment errors because we don't know the alignment
869 -- that will be chosen by the back end. This routine is in charge of
870 -- getting rid of those warnings if we can tell they are not needed.
872 Checks
.Validate_Alignment_Check_Warnings
;
874 -- Validate unchecked conversions (using the values for size and
875 -- alignment annotated by the backend where possible).
877 Sem_Ch13
.Validate_Unchecked_Conversions
;
879 -- Validate address clauses (again using alignment values annotated
880 -- by the backend where possible).
882 Sem_Ch13
.Validate_Address_Clauses
;
884 -- Validate independence pragmas (again using values annotated by the
885 -- back end for component layout where possible) but only for non-GCC
886 -- back ends, as this is done a priori for GCC back ends.
888 if AAMP_On_Target
then
889 Sem_Ch13
.Validate_Independence
;
891 end Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
895 Back_End_Mode
: Back_End
.Back_End_Mode_Type
;
897 Main_Unit_Kind
: Node_Kind
;
898 -- Kind of main compilation unit node
900 Main_Unit_Node
: Node_Id
;
901 -- Compilation unit node for main unit
903 -- Start of processing for Gnat1drv
906 -- This inner block is set up to catch assertion errors and constraint
907 -- errors. Since the code for handling these errors can cause another
908 -- exception to be raised (namely Unrecoverable_Error), we need two
909 -- nested blocks, so that the outer one handles unrecoverable error.
912 -- Initialize all packages. For the most part, these initialization
913 -- calls can be made in any order. Exceptions are as follows:
915 -- Lib.Initialize need to be called before Scan_Compiler_Arguments,
916 -- because it initializes a table filled by Scan_Compiler_Arguments.
922 Scan_Compiler_Arguments
;
923 Osint
.Add_Default_Search_Dirs
;
944 Sem_Type
.Init_Interp_Tables
;
946 -- Capture compilation date and time
948 Opt
.Compilation_Time
:= System
.OS_Lib
.Current_Time_String
;
950 -- Get the target parameters only when -gnats is not used, to avoid
951 -- failing when there is no default runtime.
953 if Operating_Mode
/= Check_Syntax
then
955 -- Acquire target parameters from system.ads (package System source)
957 Targparm_Acquire
: declare
960 S
: Source_File_Index
;
964 Name_Buffer
(1 .. 10) := "system.ads";
967 S
:= Load_Source_File
(N
);
969 -- Failed to read system.ads, fatal error
971 if S
= No_Source_File
then
973 ("fatal error, run-time library not installed correctly");
974 Write_Line
("cannot locate file system.ads");
975 raise Unrecoverable_Error
;
977 -- Read system.ads successfully, remember its source index
980 System_Source_File_Index
:= S
;
983 -- Call to get target parameters. Note that the actual interface
984 -- routines are in Tbuild. They can't be in this procedure because
985 -- of accessibility issues.
987 Targparm
.Get_Target_Parameters
988 (System_Text
=> Source_Text
(S
),
989 Source_First
=> Source_First
(S
),
990 Source_Last
=> Source_Last
(S
),
991 Make_Id
=> Tbuild
.Make_Id
'Access,
992 Make_SC
=> Tbuild
.Make_SC
'Access,
993 Set_NOD
=> Tbuild
.Set_NOD
'Access,
994 Set_NSA
=> Tbuild
.Set_NSA
'Access,
995 Set_NUA
=> Tbuild
.Set_NUA
'Access,
996 Set_NUP
=> Tbuild
.Set_NUP
'Access);
998 -- Acquire configuration pragma information from Targparm
1000 Restrict
.Restrictions
:= Targparm
.Restrictions_On_Target
;
1001 end Targparm_Acquire
;
1004 -- Perform various adjustments and settings of global switches
1006 Adjust_Global_Switches
;
1008 -- Output copyright notice if full list mode unless we have a list
1009 -- file, in which case we defer this so that it is output in the file.
1011 if (Verbose_Mode
or else (Full_List
and then Full_List_File_Name
= null))
1013 -- Debug flag gnatd7 suppresses this copyright notice
1015 and then not Debug_Flag_7
1018 Write_Str
("GNAT ");
1019 Write_Str
(Gnat_Version_String
);
1021 Write_Str
("Copyright 1992-" & Current_Year
1022 & ", Free Software Foundation, Inc.");
1026 -- Check we do not have more than one source file, this happens only in
1027 -- the case where the driver is called directly, it cannot happen when
1028 -- gnat1 is invoked from gcc in the normal case.
1030 if Osint
.Number_Of_Files
/= 1 then
1033 Osint
.Fail
("you must provide one source file");
1035 elsif Usage_Requested
then
1039 -- Generate target dependent output file if requested
1041 if Target_Dependent_Info_Write_Name
/= null then
1042 Set_Targ
.Write_Target_Dependent_Values
;
1045 -- Call the front end
1047 Original_Operating_Mode
:= Operating_Mode
;
1050 -- In GNATprove mode, force loading of System unit to ensure that
1051 -- System.Interrupt_Priority is available to GNATprove for the
1052 -- generation of VCs related to ceiling priority.
1054 if GNATprove_Mode
then
1056 Unused_E
: constant Entity_Id
:=
1057 Rtsfind
.RTE
(Rtsfind
.RE_Interrupt_Priority
);
1063 -- Exit with errors if the main source could not be parsed
1065 if Sinput
.Main_Source_File
= No_Source_File
then
1066 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1067 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1068 Exit_Program
(E_Errors
);
1071 Main_Unit_Node
:= Cunit
(Main_Unit
);
1072 Main_Unit_Kind
:= Nkind
(Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
));
1074 Check_Bad_Body
(Main_Unit_Node
, Main_Unit_Kind
);
1076 -- In CodePeer mode we always delete old SCIL files before regenerating
1077 -- new ones, in case of e.g. errors, and also to remove obsolete scilx
1078 -- files generated by CodePeer itself.
1080 if CodePeer_Mode
then
1081 Comperr
.Delete_SCIL_Files
;
1084 -- Ditto for old C files before regenerating new ones
1086 if Generate_C_Code
then
1091 -- Exit if compilation errors detected
1093 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> False);
1095 if Compilation_Errors
then
1097 Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
1098 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1101 -- Generate ALI file if specially requested
1103 if Opt
.Force_ALI_Tree_File
then
1104 Write_ALI
(Object
=> False);
1108 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1109 Exit_Program
(E_Errors
);
1112 -- Set Generate_Code on main unit and its spec. We do this even if are
1113 -- not generating code, since Lib-Writ uses this to determine which
1114 -- units get written in the ali file.
1116 Set_Generate_Code
(Main_Unit
);
1118 -- If we have a corresponding spec, and it comes from source or it is
1119 -- not a generated spec for a child subprogram body, then we need object
1120 -- code for the spec unit as well.
1122 if Nkind
(Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
)) in N_Unit_Body
1123 and then not Acts_As_Spec
(Main_Unit_Node
)
1125 if Nkind
(Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
)) = N_Subprogram_Body
1126 and then not Comes_From_Source
(Library_Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
))
1131 (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number
(Library_Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
)));
1135 -- Case of no code required to be generated, exit indicating no error
1137 if Original_Operating_Mode
= Check_Syntax
then
1139 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1140 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1145 -- Use a goto instead of calling Exit_Program so that finalization
1148 goto End_Of_Program
;
1150 elsif Original_Operating_Mode
= Check_Semantics
then
1151 Back_End_Mode
:= Declarations_Only
;
1153 -- All remaining cases are cases in which the user requested that code
1154 -- be generated (i.e. no -gnatc or -gnats switch was used). Check if we
1155 -- can in fact satisfy this request.
1157 -- Cannot generate code if someone has turned off code generation for
1158 -- any reason at all. We will try to figure out a reason below.
1160 elsif Operating_Mode
/= Generate_Code
then
1161 Back_End_Mode
:= Skip
;
1163 -- We can generate code for a subprogram body unless there were missing
1164 -- subunits. Note that we always generate code for all generic units (a
1165 -- change from some previous versions of GNAT).
1167 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Subprogram_Body
1168 and then not Subunits_Missing
1170 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1172 -- We can generate code for a package body unless there are subunits
1173 -- missing (note that we always generate code for generic units, which
1174 -- is a change from some earlier versions of GNAT).
1176 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Body
and then not Subunits_Missing
then
1177 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1179 -- We can generate code for a package declaration or a subprogram
1180 -- declaration only if it does not required a body.
1182 elsif Nkind_In
(Main_Unit_Kind
, N_Package_Declaration
,
1183 N_Subprogram_Declaration
)
1185 (not Body_Required
(Main_Unit_Node
)
1186 or else Distribution_Stub_Mode
= Generate_Caller_Stub_Body
)
1188 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1190 -- We can generate code for a generic package declaration of a generic
1191 -- subprogram declaration only if does not require a body.
1193 elsif Nkind_In
(Main_Unit_Kind
, N_Generic_Package_Declaration
,
1194 N_Generic_Subprogram_Declaration
)
1195 and then not Body_Required
(Main_Unit_Node
)
1197 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1199 -- Compilation units that are renamings do not require bodies, so we can
1200 -- generate code for them.
1202 elsif Nkind_In
(Main_Unit_Kind
, N_Package_Renaming_Declaration
,
1203 N_Subprogram_Renaming_Declaration
)
1205 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1207 -- Compilation units that are generic renamings do not require bodies
1208 -- so we can generate code for them.
1210 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
in N_Generic_Renaming_Declaration
then
1211 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1213 -- It is not an error to analyze in CodePeer mode a spec which requires
1214 -- a body, in order to generate SCIL for this spec.
1215 -- Ditto for Generate_C_Code mode and generate a C header for a spec.
1217 elsif CodePeer_Mode
or Generate_C_Code
then
1218 Back_End_Mode
:= Generate_Object
;
1220 -- It is not an error to analyze in GNATprove mode a spec which requires
1221 -- a body, when the body is not available. During frame condition
1222 -- generation, the corresponding ALI file is generated. During
1223 -- analysis, the spec is analyzed.
1225 elsif GNATprove_Mode
then
1226 Back_End_Mode
:= Declarations_Only
;
1228 -- In all other cases (specs which have bodies, generics, and bodies
1229 -- where subunits are missing), we cannot generate code and we generate
1230 -- a warning message. Note that generic instantiations are gone at this
1231 -- stage since they have been replaced by their instances.
1234 Back_End_Mode
:= Skip
;
1237 -- At this stage Back_End_Mode is set to indicate if the backend should
1238 -- be called to generate code. If it is Skip, then code generation has
1239 -- been turned off, even though code was requested by the original
1240 -- command. This is not an error from the user point of view, but it is
1241 -- an error from the point of view of the gcc driver, so we must exit
1242 -- with an error status.
1244 -- We generate an informative message (from the gcc point of view, it
1245 -- is an error message, but from the users point of view this is not an
1246 -- error, just a consequence of compiling something that cannot
1249 if Back_End_Mode
= Skip
then
1251 -- An ignored Ghost unit is rewritten into a null statement because
1252 -- it must not produce an ALI or object file. Do not emit any errors
1253 -- related to code generation because the unit does not exist.
1255 if Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Null_Statement
1256 and then Is_Ignored_Ghost_Node
1257 (Original_Node
(Unit
(Main_Unit_Node
)))
1261 -- Otherwise the unit is missing a crucial piece that prevents code
1266 Write_Str
("cannot generate code for file ");
1267 Write_Name
(Unit_File_Name
(Main_Unit
));
1269 if Subunits_Missing
then
1270 Write_Str
(" (missing subunits)");
1273 -- Force generation of ALI file, for backward compatibility
1275 Opt
.Force_ALI_Tree_File
:= True;
1277 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Subunit
then
1278 Write_Str
(" (subunit)");
1281 -- Force generation of ALI file, for backward compatibility
1283 Opt
.Force_ALI_Tree_File
:= True;
1285 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Subprogram_Declaration
then
1286 Write_Str
(" (subprogram spec)");
1289 -- Generic package body in GNAT implementation mode
1291 elsif Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Package_Body
and then GNAT_Mode
then
1292 Write_Str
(" (predefined generic)");
1295 -- Force generation of ALI file, for backward compatibility
1297 Opt
.Force_ALI_Tree_File
:= True;
1299 -- Only other case is a package spec
1302 Write_Str
(" (package spec)");
1307 Set_Standard_Output
;
1309 Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
1310 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1311 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1315 -- Generate ALI file if specially requested, or for missing subunits,
1316 -- subunits or predefined generic.
1318 if Opt
.Force_ALI_Tree_File
then
1319 Write_ALI
(Object
=> False);
1325 -- Exit program with error indication, to kill object file
1327 Exit_Program
(E_No_Code
);
1330 -- In -gnatc mode, we only do annotation if -gnatt or -gnatR is also set
1331 -- as indicated by Back_Annotate_Rep_Info being set to True.
1333 -- We don't call for annotations on a subunit, because to process those
1334 -- the back end requires that the parent(s) be properly compiled.
1336 -- Annotation is suppressed for targets where front-end layout is
1337 -- enabled, because the front end determines representations.
1339 -- The back end is not invoked in ASIS mode with GNSA because all type
1340 -- representation information will be provided by the GNSA back end, not
1343 if Back_End_Mode
= Declarations_Only
1345 (not (Back_Annotate_Rep_Info
or Generate_SCIL
or GNATprove_Mode
)
1346 or else Main_Unit_Kind
= N_Subunit
1347 or else Frontend_Layout_On_Target
1348 or else ASIS_GNSA_Mode
)
1350 Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
1351 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1352 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1353 Write_ALI
(Object
=> False);
1361 -- Ensure that we properly register a dependency on system.ads, since
1362 -- even if we do not semantically depend on this, Targparm has read
1363 -- system parameters from the system.ads file.
1365 Lib
.Writ
.Ensure_System_Dependency
;
1367 -- Add dependencies, if any, on preprocessing data file and on
1368 -- preprocessing definition file(s).
1370 Prepcomp
.Add_Dependencies
;
1372 -- In gnatprove mode we're writing the ALI much earlier than usual
1373 -- as flow analysis needs the file present in order to append its
1374 -- own globals to it.
1376 if GNATprove_Mode
then
1378 -- Note: In GNATprove mode, an "object" file is always generated as
1379 -- the result of calling gnat1 or gnat2why, although this is not the
1380 -- same as the object file produced for compilation.
1382 Write_ALI
(Object
=> True);
1385 -- Some back ends (for instance Gigi) are known to rely on SCOs for code
1386 -- generation. Make sure they are available.
1388 if Generate_SCO
then
1389 Par_SCO
.SCO_Record_Filtered
;
1392 -- Back end needs to explicitly unlock tables it needs to touch
1406 -- Here we call the back end to generate the output code
1408 Generating_Code
:= True;
1409 Back_End
.Call_Back_End
(Back_End_Mode
);
1411 -- Once the backend is complete, we unlock the names table. This call
1412 -- allows a few extra entries, needed for example for the file name
1413 -- for the library file output.
1417 -- Generate the call-graph output of dispatching calls
1419 Exp_CG
.Generate_CG_Output
;
1421 -- Perform post compilation validation checks
1423 Post_Compilation_Validation_Checks
;
1425 -- Now we complete output of errors, rep info and the tree info. These
1426 -- are delayed till now, since it is perfectly possible for gigi to
1427 -- generate errors, modify the tree (in particular by setting flags
1428 -- indicating that elaboration is required, and also to back annotate
1429 -- representation information for List_Rep_Info.
1431 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1432 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1433 List_Rep_Info
(Ttypes
.Bytes_Big_Endian
);
1434 Inline
.List_Inlining_Info
;
1436 -- Only write the library if the backend did not generate any error
1437 -- messages. Otherwise signal errors to the driver program so that
1438 -- there will be no attempt to generate an object file.
1440 if Compilation_Errors
then
1442 Exit_Program
(E_Errors
);
1445 if not GNATprove_Mode
then
1446 Write_ALI
(Object
=> (Back_End_Mode
= Generate_Object
));
1449 if not Compilation_Errors
then
1451 -- In case of ada backends, we need to make sure that the generated
1452 -- object file has a timestamp greater than the ALI file. We do this
1453 -- to make gnatmake happy when checking the ALI and obj timestamps,
1454 -- where it expects the object file being written after the ali file.
1456 -- Gnatmake's assumption is true for gcc platforms where the gcc
1457 -- wrapper needs to call the assembler after calling gnat1, but is
1458 -- not true for ada backends, where the object files are created
1459 -- directly by gnat1 (so are created before the ali file).
1461 Back_End
.Gen_Or_Update_Object_File
;
1464 -- Generate ASIS tree after writing the ALI file, since in ASIS mode,
1465 -- Write_ALI may in fact result in further tree decoration from the
1466 -- original tree file. Note that we dump the tree just before generating
1467 -- it, so that the dump will exactly reflect what is written out.
1472 -- Finalize name table and we are all done
1477 -- Handle fatal internal compiler errors
1479 when Rtsfind
.RE_Not_Available
=>
1480 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("RE_Not_Available");
1482 when System
.Assertions
.Assert_Failure
=>
1483 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("Assert_Failure");
1485 when Constraint_Error
=>
1486 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("Constraint_Error");
1488 when Program_Error
=>
1489 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("Program_Error");
1491 -- Assume this is a bug. If it is real, the message will in any case
1492 -- say Storage_Error, giving a strong hint.
1494 when Storage_Error
=>
1495 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("Storage_Error");
1497 when Unrecoverable_Error
=>
1501 Comperr
.Compiler_Abort
("exception");
1507 -- The outer exception handler handles an unrecoverable error
1510 when Unrecoverable_Error
=>
1511 Errout
.Finalize
(Last_Call
=> True);
1512 Errout
.Output_Messages
;
1515 Write_Str
("compilation abandoned");
1518 Set_Standard_Output
;
1521 Exit_Program
(E_Errors
);