libitm/config/x86/target.h

   1 /* Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   2    Contributed by Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>.
   3
   4    This file is part of the GNU Transactional Memory Library (libitm).
   5
   6    Libitm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   7    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   9    (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11    Libitm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  12    WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
  13    FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
  14    more details.
  15
  16    Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
  17    permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
  18    3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  19
  20    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
  21    a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
  22    see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
  23    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  24
  25 // We'll be using some of the cpu builtins, and their associated types.
  26 #include <x86intrin.h>
  27 #include <cpuid.h>
  28
  29 namespace GTM HIDDEN {
  30
  31 /* ??? This doesn't work for Win64.  */
  32 typedef struct gtm_jmpbuf
  33 {
  34   void *cfa;
  35 #ifdef __x86_64__
  36   unsigned long long rbx;
  37   unsigned long long rbp;
  38   unsigned long long r12;
  39   unsigned long long r13;
  40   unsigned long long r14;
  41   unsigned long long r15;
  42   unsigned long long rip;
  43 #else
  44   unsigned long ebx;
  45   unsigned long esi;
  46   unsigned long edi;
  47   unsigned long ebp;
  48   unsigned long eip;
  49 #endif
  50 } gtm_jmpbuf;
  51
  52 /* x86 doesn't require strict alignment for the basic types.  */
  53 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 0
  54
  55 /* x86 uses a fixed page size of 4K.  */
  56 #define PAGE_SIZE       4096
  57 #define FIXED_PAGE_SIZE 1
  58
  59 /* The size of one line in hardware caches (in bytes). */
  60 #define HW_CACHELINE_SIZE 64
  61
  62
  63 static inline void
  64 cpu_relax (void)
  65 {
  66   __builtin_ia32_pause ();
  67 }
  68
  69 // Use Intel RTM if supported by the assembler.
  70 // See gtm_thread::begin_transaction for how these functions are used.
  71 #ifdef HAVE_AS_RTM
  72 #define USE_HTM_FASTPATH
  73
  74 static inline bool
  75 htm_available ()
  76 {
  77   const unsigned cpuid_rtm = bit_RTM;
  78   if (__get_cpuid_max (0, NULL) >= 7)
  79     {
  80       unsigned a, b, c, d;
  81       __cpuid_count (7, 0, a, b, c, d);
  82       if (b & cpuid_rtm)
  83         return true;
  84     }
  85   return false;
  86 }
  87
  88 static inline uint32_t
  89 htm_init ()
  90 {
  91   // Maximum number of times we try to execute a transaction as a HW
  92   // transaction.
  93   // ??? Why 2?  Any offline or runtime tuning necessary?
  94   return htm_available () ? 2 : 0;
  95 }
  96
  97 static inline uint32_t
  98 htm_begin ()
  99 {
 100   return _xbegin();
 101 }
 102
 103 static inline bool
 104 htm_begin_success (uint32_t begin_ret)
 105 {
 106   return begin_ret == _XBEGIN_STARTED;
 107 }
 108
 109 static inline void
 110 htm_commit ()
 111 {
 112   _xend();
 113 }
 114
 115 static inline void
 116 htm_abort ()
 117 {
 118   // ??? According to a yet unpublished ABI rule, 0xff is reserved and
 119   // supposed to signal a busy lock.  Source: andi.kleen@intel.com
 120   _xabort(0xff);
 121 }
 122
 123 static inline bool
 124 htm_abort_should_retry (uint32_t begin_ret)
 125 {
 126   return begin_ret & _XABORT_RETRY;
 127 }
 128 #endif
 129
 130
 131 } // namespace GTM