* config/arm/neon-gen.ml: Include vxWorks.h rather than stdint.h
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-pre.c
blobf443585c0e7ba7b1a5b8b0edecbe759e8e98a947
1 /* SSA-PRE for trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Daniel Berlin <dan@dberlin.org> and Steven Bosscher
5 <stevenb@suse.de>
7 This file is part of GCC.
9 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
14 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
21 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "ggc.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "basic-block.h"
30 #include "diagnostic.h"
31 #include "tree-inline.h"
32 #include "tree-flow.h"
33 #include "gimple.h"
34 #include "tree-dump.h"
35 #include "timevar.h"
36 #include "fibheap.h"
37 #include "hashtab.h"
38 #include "tree-iterator.h"
39 #include "real.h"
40 #include "alloc-pool.h"
41 #include "obstack.h"
42 #include "tree-pass.h"
43 #include "flags.h"
44 #include "bitmap.h"
45 #include "langhooks.h"
46 #include "cfgloop.h"
47 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
48 #include "params.h"
49 #include "dbgcnt.h"
51 /* TODO:
53 1. Avail sets can be shared by making an avail_find_leader that
54 walks up the dominator tree and looks in those avail sets.
55 This might affect code optimality, it's unclear right now.
56 2. Strength reduction can be performed by anticipating expressions
57 we can repair later on.
58 3. We can do back-substitution or smarter value numbering to catch
59 commutative expressions split up over multiple statements.
62 /* For ease of terminology, "expression node" in the below refers to
63 every expression node but GIMPLE_ASSIGN, because GIMPLE_ASSIGNs
64 represent the actual statement containing the expressions we care about,
65 and we cache the value number by putting it in the expression. */
67 /* Basic algorithm
69 First we walk the statements to generate the AVAIL sets, the
70 EXP_GEN sets, and the tmp_gen sets. EXP_GEN sets represent the
71 generation of values/expressions by a given block. We use them
72 when computing the ANTIC sets. The AVAIL sets consist of
73 SSA_NAME's that represent values, so we know what values are
74 available in what blocks. AVAIL is a forward dataflow problem. In
75 SSA, values are never killed, so we don't need a kill set, or a
76 fixpoint iteration, in order to calculate the AVAIL sets. In
77 traditional parlance, AVAIL sets tell us the downsafety of the
78 expressions/values.
80 Next, we generate the ANTIC sets. These sets represent the
81 anticipatable expressions. ANTIC is a backwards dataflow
82 problem. An expression is anticipatable in a given block if it could
83 be generated in that block. This means that if we had to perform
84 an insertion in that block, of the value of that expression, we
85 could. Calculating the ANTIC sets requires phi translation of
86 expressions, because the flow goes backwards through phis. We must
87 iterate to a fixpoint of the ANTIC sets, because we have a kill
88 set. Even in SSA form, values are not live over the entire
89 function, only from their definition point onwards. So we have to
90 remove values from the ANTIC set once we go past the definition
91 point of the leaders that make them up.
92 compute_antic/compute_antic_aux performs this computation.
94 Third, we perform insertions to make partially redundant
95 expressions fully redundant.
97 An expression is partially redundant (excluding partial
98 anticipation) if:
100 1. It is AVAIL in some, but not all, of the predecessors of a
101 given block.
102 2. It is ANTIC in all the predecessors.
104 In order to make it fully redundant, we insert the expression into
105 the predecessors where it is not available, but is ANTIC.
107 For the partial anticipation case, we only perform insertion if it
108 is partially anticipated in some block, and fully available in all
109 of the predecessors.
111 insert/insert_aux/do_regular_insertion/do_partial_partial_insertion
112 performs these steps.
114 Fourth, we eliminate fully redundant expressions.
115 This is a simple statement walk that replaces redundant
116 calculations with the now available values. */
118 /* Representations of value numbers:
120 Value numbers are represented by a representative SSA_NAME. We
121 will create fake SSA_NAME's in situations where we need a
122 representative but do not have one (because it is a complex
123 expression). In order to facilitate storing the value numbers in
124 bitmaps, and keep the number of wasted SSA_NAME's down, we also
125 associate a value_id with each value number, and create full blown
126 ssa_name's only where we actually need them (IE in operands of
127 existing expressions).
129 Theoretically you could replace all the value_id's with
130 SSA_NAME_VERSION, but this would allocate a large number of
131 SSA_NAME's (which are each > 30 bytes) just to get a 4 byte number.
132 It would also require an additional indirection at each point we
133 use the value id. */
135 /* Representation of expressions on value numbers:
137 Expressions consisting of value numbers are represented the same
138 way as our VN internally represents them, with an additional
139 "pre_expr" wrapping around them in order to facilitate storing all
140 of the expressions in the same sets. */
142 /* Representation of sets:
144 The dataflow sets do not need to be sorted in any particular order
145 for the majority of their lifetime, are simply represented as two
146 bitmaps, one that keeps track of values present in the set, and one
147 that keeps track of expressions present in the set.
149 When we need them in topological order, we produce it on demand by
150 transforming the bitmap into an array and sorting it into topo
151 order. */
153 /* Type of expression, used to know which member of the PRE_EXPR union
154 is valid. */
156 enum pre_expr_kind
158 NAME,
159 NARY,
160 REFERENCE,
161 CONSTANT
164 typedef union pre_expr_union_d
166 tree name;
167 tree constant;
168 vn_nary_op_t nary;
169 vn_reference_t reference;
170 } pre_expr_union;
172 typedef struct pre_expr_d
174 enum pre_expr_kind kind;
175 unsigned int id;
176 pre_expr_union u;
177 } *pre_expr;
179 #define PRE_EXPR_NAME(e) (e)->u.name
180 #define PRE_EXPR_NARY(e) (e)->u.nary
181 #define PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE(e) (e)->u.reference
182 #define PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT(e) (e)->u.constant
184 static int
185 pre_expr_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
187 const struct pre_expr_d *e1 = (const struct pre_expr_d *) p1;
188 const struct pre_expr_d *e2 = (const struct pre_expr_d *) p2;
190 if (e1->kind != e2->kind)
191 return false;
193 switch (e1->kind)
195 case CONSTANT:
196 return vn_constant_eq_with_type (PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e1),
197 PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e2));
198 case NAME:
199 return PRE_EXPR_NAME (e1) == PRE_EXPR_NAME (e2);
200 case NARY:
201 return vn_nary_op_eq (PRE_EXPR_NARY (e1), PRE_EXPR_NARY (e2));
202 case REFERENCE:
203 return vn_reference_eq (PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e1),
204 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e2));
205 default:
206 abort();
210 static hashval_t
211 pre_expr_hash (const void *p1)
213 const struct pre_expr_d *e = (const struct pre_expr_d *) p1;
214 switch (e->kind)
216 case CONSTANT:
217 return vn_hash_constant_with_type (PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e));
218 case NAME:
219 return iterative_hash_hashval_t (SSA_NAME_VERSION (PRE_EXPR_NAME (e)), 0);
220 case NARY:
221 return PRE_EXPR_NARY (e)->hashcode;
222 case REFERENCE:
223 return PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e)->hashcode;
224 default:
225 abort ();
230 /* Next global expression id number. */
231 static unsigned int next_expression_id;
233 /* Mapping from expression to id number we can use in bitmap sets. */
234 DEF_VEC_P (pre_expr);
235 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (pre_expr, heap);
236 static VEC(pre_expr, heap) *expressions;
237 static htab_t expression_to_id;
239 /* Allocate an expression id for EXPR. */
241 static inline unsigned int
242 alloc_expression_id (pre_expr expr)
244 void **slot;
245 /* Make sure we won't overflow. */
246 gcc_assert (next_expression_id + 1 > next_expression_id);
247 expr->id = next_expression_id++;
248 VEC_safe_push (pre_expr, heap, expressions, expr);
249 slot = htab_find_slot (expression_to_id, expr, INSERT);
250 gcc_assert (!*slot);
251 *slot = expr;
252 return next_expression_id - 1;
255 /* Return the expression id for tree EXPR. */
257 static inline unsigned int
258 get_expression_id (const pre_expr expr)
260 return expr->id;
263 static inline unsigned int
264 lookup_expression_id (const pre_expr expr)
266 void **slot;
268 slot = htab_find_slot (expression_to_id, expr, NO_INSERT);
269 if (!slot)
270 return 0;
271 return ((pre_expr)*slot)->id;
274 /* Return the existing expression id for EXPR, or create one if one
275 does not exist yet. */
277 static inline unsigned int
278 get_or_alloc_expression_id (pre_expr expr)
280 unsigned int id = lookup_expression_id (expr);
281 if (id == 0)
282 return alloc_expression_id (expr);
283 return expr->id = id;
286 /* Return the expression that has expression id ID */
288 static inline pre_expr
289 expression_for_id (unsigned int id)
291 return VEC_index (pre_expr, expressions, id);
294 /* Free the expression id field in all of our expressions,
295 and then destroy the expressions array. */
297 static void
298 clear_expression_ids (void)
300 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, expressions);
303 static alloc_pool pre_expr_pool;
305 /* Given an SSA_NAME NAME, get or create a pre_expr to represent it. */
307 static pre_expr
308 get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (tree name)
310 pre_expr result = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
311 unsigned int result_id;
313 result->kind = NAME;
314 result->id = 0;
315 PRE_EXPR_NAME (result) = name;
316 result_id = lookup_expression_id (result);
317 if (result_id != 0)
319 pool_free (pre_expr_pool, result);
320 result = expression_for_id (result_id);
321 return result;
323 get_or_alloc_expression_id (result);
324 return result;
327 static bool in_fre = false;
329 /* An unordered bitmap set. One bitmap tracks values, the other,
330 expressions. */
331 typedef struct bitmap_set
333 bitmap expressions;
334 bitmap values;
335 } *bitmap_set_t;
337 #define FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET(set, id, bi) \
338 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP((set)->expressions, 0, (id), (bi))
340 #define FOR_EACH_VALUE_ID_IN_SET(set, id, bi) \
341 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP((set)->values, 0, (id), (bi))
343 /* Mapping from value id to expressions with that value_id. */
344 DEF_VEC_P (bitmap_set_t);
345 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P (bitmap_set_t, heap);
346 static VEC(bitmap_set_t, heap) *value_expressions;
348 /* Sets that we need to keep track of. */
349 typedef struct bb_bitmap_sets
351 /* The EXP_GEN set, which represents expressions/values generated in
352 a basic block. */
353 bitmap_set_t exp_gen;
355 /* The PHI_GEN set, which represents PHI results generated in a
356 basic block. */
357 bitmap_set_t phi_gen;
359 /* The TMP_GEN set, which represents results/temporaries generated
360 in a basic block. IE the LHS of an expression. */
361 bitmap_set_t tmp_gen;
363 /* The AVAIL_OUT set, which represents which values are available in
364 a given basic block. */
365 bitmap_set_t avail_out;
367 /* The ANTIC_IN set, which represents which values are anticipatable
368 in a given basic block. */
369 bitmap_set_t antic_in;
371 /* The PA_IN set, which represents which values are
372 partially anticipatable in a given basic block. */
373 bitmap_set_t pa_in;
375 /* The NEW_SETS set, which is used during insertion to augment the
376 AVAIL_OUT set of blocks with the new insertions performed during
377 the current iteration. */
378 bitmap_set_t new_sets;
380 /* A cache for value_dies_in_block_x. */
381 bitmap expr_dies;
383 /* True if we have visited this block during ANTIC calculation. */
384 unsigned int visited:1;
386 /* True we have deferred processing this block during ANTIC
387 calculation until its successor is processed. */
388 unsigned int deferred : 1;
389 } *bb_value_sets_t;
391 #define EXP_GEN(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->exp_gen
392 #define PHI_GEN(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->phi_gen
393 #define TMP_GEN(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->tmp_gen
394 #define AVAIL_OUT(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->avail_out
395 #define ANTIC_IN(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->antic_in
396 #define PA_IN(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->pa_in
397 #define NEW_SETS(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->new_sets
398 #define EXPR_DIES(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->expr_dies
399 #define BB_VISITED(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->visited
400 #define BB_DEFERRED(BB) ((bb_value_sets_t) ((BB)->aux))->deferred
403 /* Maximal set of values, used to initialize the ANTIC problem, which
404 is an intersection problem. */
405 static bitmap_set_t maximal_set;
407 /* Basic block list in postorder. */
408 static int *postorder;
410 /* This structure is used to keep track of statistics on what
411 optimization PRE was able to perform. */
412 static struct
414 /* The number of RHS computations eliminated by PRE. */
415 int eliminations;
417 /* The number of new expressions/temporaries generated by PRE. */
418 int insertions;
420 /* The number of inserts found due to partial anticipation */
421 int pa_insert;
423 /* The number of new PHI nodes added by PRE. */
424 int phis;
426 /* The number of values found constant. */
427 int constified;
429 } pre_stats;
431 static bool do_partial_partial;
432 static pre_expr bitmap_find_leader (bitmap_set_t, unsigned int, gimple);
433 static void bitmap_value_insert_into_set (bitmap_set_t, pre_expr);
434 static void bitmap_value_replace_in_set (bitmap_set_t, pre_expr);
435 static void bitmap_set_copy (bitmap_set_t, bitmap_set_t);
436 static bool bitmap_set_contains_value (bitmap_set_t, unsigned int);
437 static void bitmap_insert_into_set (bitmap_set_t, pre_expr);
438 static void bitmap_insert_into_set_1 (bitmap_set_t, pre_expr, bool);
439 static bitmap_set_t bitmap_set_new (void);
440 static tree create_expression_by_pieces (basic_block, pre_expr, gimple_seq *,
441 gimple, tree);
442 static tree find_or_generate_expression (basic_block, pre_expr, gimple_seq *,
443 gimple);
444 static unsigned int get_expr_value_id (pre_expr);
446 /* We can add and remove elements and entries to and from sets
447 and hash tables, so we use alloc pools for them. */
449 static alloc_pool bitmap_set_pool;
450 static bitmap_obstack grand_bitmap_obstack;
452 /* To avoid adding 300 temporary variables when we only need one, we
453 only create one temporary variable, on demand, and build ssa names
454 off that. We do have to change the variable if the types don't
455 match the current variable's type. */
456 static tree pretemp;
457 static tree storetemp;
458 static tree prephitemp;
460 /* Set of blocks with statements that have had its EH information
461 cleaned up. */
462 static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
464 /* Which expressions have been seen during a given phi translation. */
465 static bitmap seen_during_translate;
467 /* The phi_translate_table caches phi translations for a given
468 expression and predecessor. */
470 static htab_t phi_translate_table;
472 /* A three tuple {e, pred, v} used to cache phi translations in the
473 phi_translate_table. */
475 typedef struct expr_pred_trans_d
477 /* The expression. */
478 pre_expr e;
480 /* The predecessor block along which we translated the expression. */
481 basic_block pred;
483 /* The value that resulted from the translation. */
484 pre_expr v;
486 /* The hashcode for the expression, pred pair. This is cached for
487 speed reasons. */
488 hashval_t hashcode;
489 } *expr_pred_trans_t;
490 typedef const struct expr_pred_trans_d *const_expr_pred_trans_t;
492 /* Return the hash value for a phi translation table entry. */
494 static hashval_t
495 expr_pred_trans_hash (const void *p)
497 const_expr_pred_trans_t const ve = (const_expr_pred_trans_t) p;
498 return ve->hashcode;
501 /* Return true if two phi translation table entries are the same.
502 P1 and P2 should point to the expr_pred_trans_t's to be compared.*/
504 static int
505 expr_pred_trans_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
507 const_expr_pred_trans_t const ve1 = (const_expr_pred_trans_t) p1;
508 const_expr_pred_trans_t const ve2 = (const_expr_pred_trans_t) p2;
509 basic_block b1 = ve1->pred;
510 basic_block b2 = ve2->pred;
512 /* If they are not translations for the same basic block, they can't
513 be equal. */
514 if (b1 != b2)
515 return false;
516 return pre_expr_eq (ve1->e, ve2->e);
519 /* Search in the phi translation table for the translation of
520 expression E in basic block PRED.
521 Return the translated value, if found, NULL otherwise. */
523 static inline pre_expr
524 phi_trans_lookup (pre_expr e, basic_block pred)
526 void **slot;
527 struct expr_pred_trans_d ept;
529 ept.e = e;
530 ept.pred = pred;
531 ept.hashcode = iterative_hash_hashval_t (pre_expr_hash (e), pred->index);
532 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (phi_translate_table, &ept, ept.hashcode,
533 NO_INSERT);
534 if (!slot)
535 return NULL;
536 else
537 return ((expr_pred_trans_t) *slot)->v;
541 /* Add the tuple mapping from {expression E, basic block PRED} to
542 value V, to the phi translation table. */
544 static inline void
545 phi_trans_add (pre_expr e, pre_expr v, basic_block pred)
547 void **slot;
548 expr_pred_trans_t new_pair = XNEW (struct expr_pred_trans_d);
549 new_pair->e = e;
550 new_pair->pred = pred;
551 new_pair->v = v;
552 new_pair->hashcode = iterative_hash_hashval_t (pre_expr_hash (e),
553 pred->index);
555 slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (phi_translate_table, new_pair,
556 new_pair->hashcode, INSERT);
557 if (*slot)
558 free (*slot);
559 *slot = (void *) new_pair;
563 /* Add expression E to the expression set of value id V. */
565 void
566 add_to_value (unsigned int v, pre_expr e)
568 bitmap_set_t set;
570 gcc_assert (get_expr_value_id (e) == v);
572 if (v >= VEC_length (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions))
574 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (bitmap_set_t, heap, value_expressions,
575 v + 1);
578 set = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, v);
579 if (!set)
581 set = bitmap_set_new ();
582 VEC_replace (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, v, set);
585 bitmap_insert_into_set_1 (set, e, true);
588 /* Create a new bitmap set and return it. */
590 static bitmap_set_t
591 bitmap_set_new (void)
593 bitmap_set_t ret = (bitmap_set_t) pool_alloc (bitmap_set_pool);
594 ret->expressions = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
595 ret->values = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
596 return ret;
599 /* Return the value id for a PRE expression EXPR. */
601 static unsigned int
602 get_expr_value_id (pre_expr expr)
604 switch (expr->kind)
606 case CONSTANT:
608 unsigned int id;
609 id = get_constant_value_id (PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (expr));
610 if (id == 0)
612 id = get_or_alloc_constant_value_id (PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (expr));
613 add_to_value (id, expr);
615 return id;
617 case NAME:
618 return VN_INFO (PRE_EXPR_NAME (expr))->value_id;
619 case NARY:
620 return PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr)->value_id;
621 case REFERENCE:
622 return PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr)->value_id;
623 default:
624 gcc_unreachable ();
628 /* Remove an expression EXPR from a bitmapped set. */
630 static void
631 bitmap_remove_from_set (bitmap_set_t set, pre_expr expr)
633 unsigned int val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
634 if (!value_id_constant_p (val))
636 bitmap_clear_bit (set->values, val);
637 bitmap_clear_bit (set->expressions, get_expression_id (expr));
641 static void
642 bitmap_insert_into_set_1 (bitmap_set_t set, pre_expr expr,
643 bool allow_constants)
645 unsigned int val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
646 if (allow_constants || !value_id_constant_p (val))
648 /* We specifically expect this and only this function to be able to
649 insert constants into a set. */
650 bitmap_set_bit (set->values, val);
651 bitmap_set_bit (set->expressions, get_or_alloc_expression_id (expr));
655 /* Insert an expression EXPR into a bitmapped set. */
657 static void
658 bitmap_insert_into_set (bitmap_set_t set, pre_expr expr)
660 bitmap_insert_into_set_1 (set, expr, false);
663 /* Copy a bitmapped set ORIG, into bitmapped set DEST. */
665 static void
666 bitmap_set_copy (bitmap_set_t dest, bitmap_set_t orig)
668 bitmap_copy (dest->expressions, orig->expressions);
669 bitmap_copy (dest->values, orig->values);
673 /* Free memory used up by SET. */
674 static void
675 bitmap_set_free (bitmap_set_t set)
677 BITMAP_FREE (set->expressions);
678 BITMAP_FREE (set->values);
682 /* Generate an topological-ordered array of bitmap set SET. */
684 static VEC(pre_expr, heap) *
685 sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (bitmap_set_t set)
687 unsigned int i, j;
688 bitmap_iterator bi, bj;
689 VEC(pre_expr, heap) *result = NULL;
691 FOR_EACH_VALUE_ID_IN_SET (set, i, bi)
693 /* The number of expressions having a given value is usually
694 relatively small. Thus, rather than making a vector of all
695 the expressions and sorting it by value-id, we walk the values
696 and check in the reverse mapping that tells us what expressions
697 have a given value, to filter those in our set. As a result,
698 the expressions are inserted in value-id order, which means
699 topological order.
701 If this is somehow a significant lose for some cases, we can
702 choose which set to walk based on the set size. */
703 bitmap_set_t exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, i);
704 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, j, bj)
706 if (bitmap_bit_p (set->expressions, j))
707 VEC_safe_push (pre_expr, heap, result, expression_for_id (j));
711 return result;
714 /* Perform bitmapped set operation DEST &= ORIG. */
716 static void
717 bitmap_set_and (bitmap_set_t dest, bitmap_set_t orig)
719 bitmap_iterator bi;
720 unsigned int i;
722 if (dest != orig)
724 bitmap temp = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
726 bitmap_and_into (dest->values, orig->values);
727 bitmap_copy (temp, dest->expressions);
728 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (temp, 0, i, bi)
730 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
731 unsigned int value_id = get_expr_value_id (expr);
732 if (!bitmap_bit_p (dest->values, value_id))
733 bitmap_clear_bit (dest->expressions, i);
735 BITMAP_FREE (temp);
739 /* Subtract all values and expressions contained in ORIG from DEST. */
741 static bitmap_set_t
742 bitmap_set_subtract (bitmap_set_t dest, bitmap_set_t orig)
744 bitmap_set_t result = bitmap_set_new ();
745 bitmap_iterator bi;
746 unsigned int i;
748 bitmap_and_compl (result->expressions, dest->expressions,
749 orig->expressions);
751 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (result, i, bi)
753 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
754 unsigned int value_id = get_expr_value_id (expr);
755 bitmap_set_bit (result->values, value_id);
758 return result;
761 /* Subtract all the values in bitmap set B from bitmap set A. */
763 static void
764 bitmap_set_subtract_values (bitmap_set_t a, bitmap_set_t b)
766 unsigned int i;
767 bitmap_iterator bi;
768 bitmap temp = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
770 bitmap_copy (temp, a->expressions);
771 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (temp, 0, i, bi)
773 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
774 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (b, get_expr_value_id (expr)))
775 bitmap_remove_from_set (a, expr);
777 BITMAP_FREE (temp);
781 /* Return true if bitmapped set SET contains the value VALUE_ID. */
783 static bool
784 bitmap_set_contains_value (bitmap_set_t set, unsigned int value_id)
786 if (value_id_constant_p (value_id))
787 return true;
789 if (!set || bitmap_empty_p (set->expressions))
790 return false;
792 return bitmap_bit_p (set->values, value_id);
795 static inline bool
796 bitmap_set_contains_expr (bitmap_set_t set, const pre_expr expr)
798 return bitmap_bit_p (set->expressions, get_expression_id (expr));
801 /* Replace an instance of value LOOKFOR with expression EXPR in SET. */
803 static void
804 bitmap_set_replace_value (bitmap_set_t set, unsigned int lookfor,
805 const pre_expr expr)
807 bitmap_set_t exprset;
808 unsigned int i;
809 bitmap_iterator bi;
811 if (value_id_constant_p (lookfor))
812 return;
814 if (!bitmap_set_contains_value (set, lookfor))
815 return;
817 /* The number of expressions having a given value is usually
818 significantly less than the total number of expressions in SET.
819 Thus, rather than check, for each expression in SET, whether it
820 has the value LOOKFOR, we walk the reverse mapping that tells us
821 what expressions have a given value, and see if any of those
822 expressions are in our set. For large testcases, this is about
823 5-10x faster than walking the bitmap. If this is somehow a
824 significant lose for some cases, we can choose which set to walk
825 based on the set size. */
826 exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, lookfor);
827 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, i, bi)
829 if (bitmap_bit_p (set->expressions, i))
831 bitmap_clear_bit (set->expressions, i);
832 bitmap_set_bit (set->expressions, get_expression_id (expr));
833 return;
838 /* Return true if two bitmap sets are equal. */
840 static bool
841 bitmap_set_equal (bitmap_set_t a, bitmap_set_t b)
843 return bitmap_equal_p (a->values, b->values);
846 /* Replace an instance of EXPR's VALUE with EXPR in SET if it exists,
847 and add it otherwise. */
849 static void
850 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (bitmap_set_t set, pre_expr expr)
852 unsigned int val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
854 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (set, val))
855 bitmap_set_replace_value (set, val, expr);
856 else
857 bitmap_insert_into_set (set, expr);
860 /* Insert EXPR into SET if EXPR's value is not already present in
861 SET. */
863 static void
864 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (bitmap_set_t set, pre_expr expr)
866 unsigned int val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
868 if (value_id_constant_p (val))
869 return;
871 if (!bitmap_set_contains_value (set, val))
872 bitmap_insert_into_set (set, expr);
875 /* Print out EXPR to outfile. */
877 static void
878 print_pre_expr (FILE *outfile, const pre_expr expr)
880 switch (expr->kind)
882 case CONSTANT:
883 print_generic_expr (outfile, PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (expr), 0);
884 break;
885 case NAME:
886 print_generic_expr (outfile, PRE_EXPR_NAME (expr), 0);
887 break;
888 case NARY:
890 unsigned int i;
891 vn_nary_op_t nary = PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr);
892 fprintf (outfile, "{%s,", tree_code_name [nary->opcode]);
893 for (i = 0; i < nary->length; i++)
895 print_generic_expr (outfile, nary->op[i], 0);
896 if (i != (unsigned) nary->length - 1)
897 fprintf (outfile, ",");
899 fprintf (outfile, "}");
901 break;
903 case REFERENCE:
905 vn_reference_op_t vro;
906 unsigned int i;
907 vn_reference_t ref = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr);
908 fprintf (outfile, "{");
909 for (i = 0;
910 VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands, i, vro);
911 i++)
913 bool closebrace = false;
914 if (vro->opcode != SSA_NAME
915 && TREE_CODE_CLASS (vro->opcode) != tcc_declaration)
917 fprintf (outfile, "%s", tree_code_name [vro->opcode]);
918 if (vro->op0)
920 fprintf (outfile, "<");
921 closebrace = true;
924 if (vro->op0)
926 print_generic_expr (outfile, vro->op0, 0);
927 if (vro->op1)
929 fprintf (outfile, ",");
930 print_generic_expr (outfile, vro->op1, 0);
932 if (vro->op2)
934 fprintf (outfile, ",");
935 print_generic_expr (outfile, vro->op2, 0);
938 if (closebrace)
939 fprintf (outfile, ">");
940 if (i != VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands) - 1)
941 fprintf (outfile, ",");
943 fprintf (outfile, "}");
944 if (ref->vuse)
946 fprintf (outfile, "@");
947 print_generic_expr (outfile, ref->vuse, 0);
950 break;
953 void debug_pre_expr (pre_expr);
955 /* Like print_pre_expr but always prints to stderr. */
956 void
957 debug_pre_expr (pre_expr e)
959 print_pre_expr (stderr, e);
960 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
963 /* Print out SET to OUTFILE. */
965 static void
966 print_bitmap_set (FILE *outfile, bitmap_set_t set,
967 const char *setname, int blockindex)
969 fprintf (outfile, "%s[%d] := { ", setname, blockindex);
970 if (set)
972 bool first = true;
973 unsigned i;
974 bitmap_iterator bi;
976 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (set, i, bi)
978 const pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
980 if (!first)
981 fprintf (outfile, ", ");
982 first = false;
983 print_pre_expr (outfile, expr);
985 fprintf (outfile, " (%04d)", get_expr_value_id (expr));
988 fprintf (outfile, " }\n");
991 void debug_bitmap_set (bitmap_set_t);
993 void
994 debug_bitmap_set (bitmap_set_t set)
996 print_bitmap_set (stderr, set, "debug", 0);
999 /* Print out the expressions that have VAL to OUTFILE. */
1001 void
1002 print_value_expressions (FILE *outfile, unsigned int val)
1004 bitmap_set_t set = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, val);
1005 if (set)
1007 char s[10];
1008 sprintf (s, "%04d", val);
1009 print_bitmap_set (outfile, set, s, 0);
1014 void
1015 debug_value_expressions (unsigned int val)
1017 print_value_expressions (stderr, val);
1020 /* Given a CONSTANT, allocate a new CONSTANT type PRE_EXPR to
1021 represent it. */
1023 static pre_expr
1024 get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (tree constant)
1026 unsigned int result_id;
1027 unsigned int value_id;
1028 pre_expr newexpr = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
1029 newexpr->kind = CONSTANT;
1030 PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (newexpr) = constant;
1031 result_id = lookup_expression_id (newexpr);
1032 if (result_id != 0)
1034 pool_free (pre_expr_pool, newexpr);
1035 newexpr = expression_for_id (result_id);
1036 return newexpr;
1038 value_id = get_or_alloc_constant_value_id (constant);
1039 get_or_alloc_expression_id (newexpr);
1040 add_to_value (value_id, newexpr);
1041 return newexpr;
1044 /* Given a value id V, find the actual tree representing the constant
1045 value if there is one, and return it. Return NULL if we can't find
1046 a constant. */
1048 static tree
1049 get_constant_for_value_id (unsigned int v)
1051 if (value_id_constant_p (v))
1053 unsigned int i;
1054 bitmap_iterator bi;
1055 bitmap_set_t exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, v);
1057 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, i, bi)
1059 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
1060 if (expr->kind == CONSTANT)
1061 return PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (expr);
1064 return NULL;
1067 /* Get or allocate a pre_expr for a piece of GIMPLE, and return it.
1068 Currently only supports constants and SSA_NAMES. */
1069 static pre_expr
1070 get_or_alloc_expr_for (tree t)
1072 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
1073 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (t);
1074 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (t)
1075 || TREE_CODE (t) == EXC_PTR_EXPR
1076 || TREE_CODE (t) == FILTER_EXPR)
1077 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (t);
1078 else
1080 /* More complex expressions can result from SCCVN expression
1081 simplification that inserts values for them. As they all
1082 do not have VOPs the get handled by the nary ops struct. */
1083 vn_nary_op_t result;
1084 unsigned int result_id;
1085 vn_nary_op_lookup (t, &result);
1086 if (result != NULL)
1088 pre_expr e = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
1089 e->kind = NARY;
1090 PRE_EXPR_NARY (e) = result;
1091 result_id = lookup_expression_id (e);
1092 if (result_id != 0)
1094 pool_free (pre_expr_pool, e);
1095 e = expression_for_id (result_id);
1096 return e;
1098 alloc_expression_id (e);
1099 return e;
1102 return NULL;
1105 /* Return the folded version of T if T, when folded, is a gimple
1106 min_invariant. Otherwise, return T. */
1108 static pre_expr
1109 fully_constant_expression (pre_expr e)
1111 switch (e->kind)
1113 case CONSTANT:
1114 return e;
1115 case NARY:
1117 vn_nary_op_t nary = PRE_EXPR_NARY (e);
1118 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (nary->opcode))
1120 case tcc_expression:
1121 if (nary->opcode == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
1122 goto do_unary;
1123 if (nary->opcode != TRUTH_AND_EXPR
1124 && nary->opcode != TRUTH_OR_EXPR
1125 && nary->opcode != TRUTH_XOR_EXPR)
1126 return e;
1127 /* Fallthrough. */
1128 case tcc_binary:
1129 case tcc_comparison:
1131 /* We have to go from trees to pre exprs to value ids to
1132 constants. */
1133 tree naryop0 = nary->op[0];
1134 tree naryop1 = nary->op[1];
1135 tree result;
1136 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (naryop0))
1138 pre_expr rep0 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (naryop0);
1139 unsigned int vrep0 = get_expr_value_id (rep0);
1140 tree const0 = get_constant_for_value_id (vrep0);
1141 if (const0)
1142 naryop0 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (naryop0), const0);
1144 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (naryop1))
1146 pre_expr rep1 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (naryop1);
1147 unsigned int vrep1 = get_expr_value_id (rep1);
1148 tree const1 = get_constant_for_value_id (vrep1);
1149 if (const1)
1150 naryop1 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (naryop1), const1);
1152 result = fold_binary (nary->opcode, nary->type,
1153 naryop0, naryop1);
1154 if (result && is_gimple_min_invariant (result))
1155 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (result);
1156 /* We might have simplified the expression to a
1157 SSA_NAME for example from x_1 * 1. But we cannot
1158 insert a PHI for x_1 unconditionally as x_1 might
1159 not be available readily. */
1160 return e;
1162 case tcc_reference:
1163 if (nary->opcode != REALPART_EXPR
1164 && nary->opcode != IMAGPART_EXPR
1165 && nary->opcode != VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR)
1166 return e;
1167 /* Fallthrough. */
1168 case tcc_unary:
1169 do_unary:
1171 /* We have to go from trees to pre exprs to value ids to
1172 constants. */
1173 tree naryop0 = nary->op[0];
1174 tree const0, result;
1175 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (naryop0))
1176 const0 = naryop0;
1177 else
1179 pre_expr rep0 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (naryop0);
1180 unsigned int vrep0 = get_expr_value_id (rep0);
1181 const0 = get_constant_for_value_id (vrep0);
1183 result = NULL;
1184 if (const0)
1186 tree type1 = TREE_TYPE (nary->op[0]);
1187 const0 = fold_convert (type1, const0);
1188 result = fold_unary (nary->opcode, nary->type, const0);
1190 if (result && is_gimple_min_invariant (result))
1191 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (result);
1192 return e;
1194 default:
1195 return e;
1198 case REFERENCE:
1200 vn_reference_t ref = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e);
1201 VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *operands = ref->operands;
1202 vn_reference_op_t op;
1204 /* Try to simplify the translated expression if it is
1205 a call to a builtin function with at most two arguments. */
1206 op = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, operands, 0);
1207 if (op->opcode == CALL_EXPR
1208 && TREE_CODE (op->op0) == ADDR_EXPR
1209 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (op->op0, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL
1210 && DECL_BUILT_IN (TREE_OPERAND (op->op0, 0))
1211 && VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, operands) >= 2
1212 && VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, operands) <= 3)
1214 vn_reference_op_t arg0, arg1 = NULL;
1215 bool anyconst = false;
1216 arg0 = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, operands, 1);
1217 if (VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, operands) > 2)
1218 arg1 = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, operands, 2);
1219 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (arg0->opcode) == tcc_constant
1220 || (arg0->opcode == ADDR_EXPR
1221 && is_gimple_min_invariant (arg0->op0)))
1222 anyconst = true;
1223 if (arg1
1224 && (TREE_CODE_CLASS (arg1->opcode) == tcc_constant
1225 || (arg1->opcode == ADDR_EXPR
1226 && is_gimple_min_invariant (arg1->op0))))
1227 anyconst = true;
1228 if (anyconst)
1230 tree folded = build_call_expr (TREE_OPERAND (op->op0, 0),
1231 arg1 ? 2 : 1,
1232 arg0->op0,
1233 arg1 ? arg1->op0 : NULL);
1234 if (folded
1235 && TREE_CODE (folded) == NOP_EXPR)
1236 folded = TREE_OPERAND (folded, 0);
1237 if (folded
1238 && is_gimple_min_invariant (folded))
1239 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (folded);
1242 return e;
1244 default:
1245 return e;
1247 return e;
1250 /* Translate the VUSE backwards through phi nodes in PHIBLOCK, so that
1251 it has the value it would have in BLOCK. */
1253 static tree
1254 translate_vuse_through_block (VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *operands,
1255 tree vuse,
1256 basic_block phiblock,
1257 basic_block block)
1259 gimple phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
1260 tree ref;
1262 if (gimple_bb (phi) != phiblock)
1263 return vuse;
1265 if (gimple_code (phi) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1267 edge e = find_edge (block, phiblock);
1268 return PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, e->dest_idx);
1271 if (!(ref = get_ref_from_reference_ops (operands)))
1272 return NULL_TREE;
1274 /* Use the alias-oracle to find either the PHI node in this block,
1275 the first VUSE used in this block that is equivalent to vuse or
1276 the first VUSE which definition in this block kills the value. */
1277 while (!stmt_may_clobber_ref_p (phi, ref))
1279 vuse = gimple_vuse (phi);
1280 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
1281 if (gimple_bb (phi) != phiblock)
1282 return vuse;
1283 if (gimple_code (phi) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1285 edge e = find_edge (block, phiblock);
1286 return PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, e->dest_idx);
1290 return NULL_TREE;
1293 /* Like find_leader, but checks for the value existing in SET1 *or*
1294 SET2. This is used to avoid making a set consisting of the union
1295 of PA_IN and ANTIC_IN during insert. */
1297 static inline pre_expr
1298 find_leader_in_sets (unsigned int val, bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2)
1300 pre_expr result;
1302 result = bitmap_find_leader (set1, val, NULL);
1303 if (!result && set2)
1304 result = bitmap_find_leader (set2, val, NULL);
1305 return result;
1308 /* Get the tree type for our PRE expression e. */
1310 static tree
1311 get_expr_type (const pre_expr e)
1313 switch (e->kind)
1315 case NAME:
1316 return TREE_TYPE (PRE_EXPR_NAME (e));
1317 case CONSTANT:
1318 return TREE_TYPE (PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e));
1319 case REFERENCE:
1321 vn_reference_op_t vro;
1323 gcc_assert (PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e)->operands);
1324 vro = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s,
1325 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (e)->operands,
1327 /* We don't store type along with COMPONENT_REF because it is
1328 always the same as FIELD_DECL's type. */
1329 if (!vro->type)
1331 gcc_assert (vro->opcode == COMPONENT_REF);
1332 return TREE_TYPE (vro->op0);
1334 return vro->type;
1337 case NARY:
1338 return PRE_EXPR_NARY (e)->type;
1340 gcc_unreachable();
1343 /* Get a representative SSA_NAME for a given expression.
1344 Since all of our sub-expressions are treated as values, we require
1345 them to be SSA_NAME's for simplicity.
1346 Prior versions of GVNPRE used to use "value handles" here, so that
1347 an expression would be VH.11 + VH.10 instead of d_3 + e_6. In
1348 either case, the operands are really values (IE we do not expect
1349 them to be usable without finding leaders). */
1351 static tree
1352 get_representative_for (const pre_expr e)
1354 tree exprtype;
1355 tree name;
1356 unsigned int value_id = get_expr_value_id (e);
1358 switch (e->kind)
1360 case NAME:
1361 return PRE_EXPR_NAME (e);
1362 case CONSTANT:
1363 return PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e);
1364 case NARY:
1365 case REFERENCE:
1367 /* Go through all of the expressions representing this value
1368 and pick out an SSA_NAME. */
1369 unsigned int i;
1370 bitmap_iterator bi;
1371 bitmap_set_t exprs = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions,
1372 value_id);
1373 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprs, i, bi)
1375 pre_expr rep = expression_for_id (i);
1376 if (rep->kind == NAME)
1377 return PRE_EXPR_NAME (rep);
1380 break;
1382 /* If we reached here we couldn't find an SSA_NAME. This can
1383 happen when we've discovered a value that has never appeared in
1384 the program as set to an SSA_NAME, most likely as the result of
1385 phi translation. */
1386 if (dump_file)
1388 fprintf (dump_file,
1389 "Could not find SSA_NAME representative for expression:");
1390 print_pre_expr (dump_file, e);
1391 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1394 exprtype = get_expr_type (e);
1396 /* Build and insert the assignment of the end result to the temporary
1397 that we will return. */
1398 if (!pretemp || exprtype != TREE_TYPE (pretemp))
1400 pretemp = create_tmp_var (exprtype, "pretmp");
1401 get_var_ann (pretemp);
1404 name = make_ssa_name (pretemp, gimple_build_nop ());
1405 VN_INFO_GET (name)->value_id = value_id;
1406 if (e->kind == CONSTANT)
1407 VN_INFO (name)->valnum = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (e);
1408 else
1409 VN_INFO (name)->valnum = name;
1411 add_to_value (value_id, get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (name));
1412 if (dump_file)
1414 fprintf (dump_file, "Created SSA_NAME representative ");
1415 print_generic_expr (dump_file, name, 0);
1416 fprintf (dump_file, " for expression:");
1417 print_pre_expr (dump_file, e);
1418 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1421 return name;
1427 /* Translate EXPR using phis in PHIBLOCK, so that it has the values of
1428 the phis in PRED. SEEN is a bitmap saying which expression we have
1429 translated since we started translation of the toplevel expression.
1430 Return NULL if we can't find a leader for each part of the
1431 translated expression. */
1433 static pre_expr
1434 phi_translate_1 (pre_expr expr, bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2,
1435 basic_block pred, basic_block phiblock, bitmap seen)
1437 pre_expr oldexpr = expr;
1438 pre_expr phitrans;
1440 if (!expr)
1441 return NULL;
1443 if (value_id_constant_p (get_expr_value_id (expr)))
1444 return expr;
1446 phitrans = phi_trans_lookup (expr, pred);
1447 if (phitrans)
1448 return phitrans;
1450 /* Prevent cycles when we have recursively dependent leaders. This
1451 can only happen when phi translating the maximal set. */
1452 if (seen)
1454 unsigned int expr_id = get_expression_id (expr);
1455 if (bitmap_bit_p (seen, expr_id))
1456 return NULL;
1457 bitmap_set_bit (seen, expr_id);
1460 switch (expr->kind)
1462 /* Constants contain no values that need translation. */
1463 case CONSTANT:
1464 return expr;
1466 case NARY:
1468 unsigned int i;
1469 bool changed = false;
1470 vn_nary_op_t nary = PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr);
1471 struct vn_nary_op_s newnary;
1472 /* The NARY structure is only guaranteed to have been
1473 allocated to the nary->length operands. */
1474 memcpy (&newnary, nary, (sizeof (struct vn_nary_op_s)
1475 - sizeof (tree) * (4 - nary->length)));
1477 for (i = 0; i < newnary.length; i++)
1479 if (TREE_CODE (newnary.op[i]) != SSA_NAME)
1480 continue;
1481 else
1483 unsigned int op_val_id = VN_INFO (newnary.op[i])->value_id;
1484 pre_expr leader = find_leader_in_sets (op_val_id, set1, set2);
1485 pre_expr result = phi_translate_1 (leader, set1, set2,
1486 pred, phiblock, seen);
1487 if (result && result != leader)
1489 tree name = get_representative_for (result);
1490 if (!name)
1491 return NULL;
1492 newnary.op[i] = name;
1494 else if (!result)
1495 return NULL;
1497 changed |= newnary.op[i] != nary->op[i];
1500 if (changed)
1502 pre_expr constant;
1504 tree result = vn_nary_op_lookup_pieces (newnary.length,
1505 newnary.opcode,
1506 newnary.type,
1507 newnary.op[0],
1508 newnary.op[1],
1509 newnary.op[2],
1510 newnary.op[3],
1511 &nary);
1512 unsigned int new_val_id;
1514 expr = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
1515 expr->kind = NARY;
1516 expr->id = 0;
1517 if (result && is_gimple_min_invariant (result))
1518 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (result);
1521 if (nary)
1523 PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr) = nary;
1524 constant = fully_constant_expression (expr);
1525 if (constant != expr)
1526 return constant;
1528 new_val_id = nary->value_id;
1529 get_or_alloc_expression_id (expr);
1531 else
1533 new_val_id = get_next_value_id ();
1534 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (bitmap_set_t, heap,
1535 value_expressions,
1536 get_max_value_id() + 1);
1537 nary = vn_nary_op_insert_pieces (newnary.length,
1538 newnary.opcode,
1539 newnary.type,
1540 newnary.op[0],
1541 newnary.op[1],
1542 newnary.op[2],
1543 newnary.op[3],
1544 result, new_val_id);
1545 PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr) = nary;
1546 constant = fully_constant_expression (expr);
1547 if (constant != expr)
1548 return constant;
1549 get_or_alloc_expression_id (expr);
1551 add_to_value (new_val_id, expr);
1553 phi_trans_add (oldexpr, expr, pred);
1554 return expr;
1556 break;
1558 case REFERENCE:
1560 vn_reference_t ref = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr);
1561 VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *operands = ref->operands;
1562 tree vuse = ref->vuse;
1563 tree newvuse = vuse;
1564 VEC (vn_reference_op_s, heap) *newoperands = NULL;
1565 bool changed = false;
1566 unsigned int i, j;
1567 vn_reference_op_t operand;
1568 vn_reference_t newref;
1570 for (i = 0, j = 0;
1571 VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, operands, i, operand); i++, j++)
1573 pre_expr opresult;
1574 pre_expr leader;
1575 tree oldop0 = operand->op0;
1576 tree oldop1 = operand->op1;
1577 tree oldop2 = operand->op2;
1578 tree op0 = oldop0;
1579 tree op1 = oldop1;
1580 tree op2 = oldop2;
1581 tree type = operand->type;
1582 vn_reference_op_s newop = *operand;
1584 if (op0 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
1586 unsigned int op_val_id = VN_INFO (op0)->value_id;
1587 leader = find_leader_in_sets (op_val_id, set1, set2);
1588 opresult = phi_translate_1 (leader, set1, set2,
1589 pred, phiblock, seen);
1590 if (opresult && opresult != leader)
1592 tree name = get_representative_for (opresult);
1593 if (!name)
1594 break;
1595 op0 = name;
1597 else if (!opresult)
1598 break;
1600 changed |= op0 != oldop0;
1602 if (op1 && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
1604 unsigned int op_val_id = VN_INFO (op1)->value_id;
1605 leader = find_leader_in_sets (op_val_id, set1, set2);
1606 opresult = phi_translate_1 (leader, set1, set2,
1607 pred, phiblock, seen);
1608 if (opresult && opresult != leader)
1610 tree name = get_representative_for (opresult);
1611 if (!name)
1612 break;
1613 op1 = name;
1615 else if (!opresult)
1616 break;
1618 changed |= op1 != oldop1;
1619 if (op2 && TREE_CODE (op2) == SSA_NAME)
1621 unsigned int op_val_id = VN_INFO (op2)->value_id;
1622 leader = find_leader_in_sets (op_val_id, set1, set2);
1623 opresult = phi_translate_1 (leader, set1, set2,
1624 pred, phiblock, seen);
1625 if (opresult && opresult != leader)
1627 tree name = get_representative_for (opresult);
1628 if (!name)
1629 break;
1630 op2 = name;
1632 else if (!opresult)
1633 break;
1635 changed |= op2 != oldop2;
1637 if (!newoperands)
1638 newoperands = VEC_copy (vn_reference_op_s, heap, operands);
1639 /* We may have changed from an SSA_NAME to a constant */
1640 if (newop.opcode == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (op0) != SSA_NAME)
1641 newop.opcode = TREE_CODE (op0);
1642 newop.type = type;
1643 newop.op0 = op0;
1644 newop.op1 = op1;
1645 newop.op2 = op2;
1646 VEC_replace (vn_reference_op_s, newoperands, j, &newop);
1647 /* If it transforms from an SSA_NAME to an address, fold with
1648 a preceding indirect reference. */
1649 if (j > 0 && op0 && TREE_CODE (op0) == ADDR_EXPR
1650 && VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s,
1651 newoperands, j - 1)->opcode == INDIRECT_REF)
1652 vn_reference_fold_indirect (&newoperands, &j);
1654 if (i != VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, operands))
1656 if (newoperands)
1657 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, newoperands);
1658 return NULL;
1661 if (vuse)
1663 newvuse = translate_vuse_through_block (newoperands,
1664 vuse, phiblock, pred);
1665 if (newvuse == NULL_TREE)
1667 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, newoperands);
1668 return NULL;
1671 changed |= newvuse != vuse;
1673 if (changed)
1675 unsigned int new_val_id;
1676 pre_expr constant;
1678 tree result = vn_reference_lookup_pieces (newvuse,
1679 newoperands,
1680 &newref, true);
1681 if (newref)
1682 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, newoperands);
1684 if (result && is_gimple_min_invariant (result))
1686 gcc_assert (!newoperands);
1687 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (result);
1690 expr = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
1691 expr->kind = REFERENCE;
1692 expr->id = 0;
1694 if (newref)
1696 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr) = newref;
1697 constant = fully_constant_expression (expr);
1698 if (constant != expr)
1699 return constant;
1701 new_val_id = newref->value_id;
1702 get_or_alloc_expression_id (expr);
1704 else
1706 new_val_id = get_next_value_id ();
1707 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (bitmap_set_t, heap, value_expressions,
1708 get_max_value_id() + 1);
1709 newref = vn_reference_insert_pieces (newvuse,
1710 newoperands,
1711 result, new_val_id);
1712 newoperands = NULL;
1713 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr) = newref;
1714 constant = fully_constant_expression (expr);
1715 if (constant != expr)
1716 return constant;
1717 get_or_alloc_expression_id (expr);
1719 add_to_value (new_val_id, expr);
1721 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, newoperands);
1722 phi_trans_add (oldexpr, expr, pred);
1723 return expr;
1725 break;
1727 case NAME:
1729 gimple phi = NULL;
1730 edge e;
1731 gimple def_stmt;
1732 tree name = PRE_EXPR_NAME (expr);
1734 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1735 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
1736 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == phiblock)
1737 phi = def_stmt;
1738 else
1739 return expr;
1741 e = find_edge (pred, gimple_bb (phi));
1742 if (e)
1744 tree def = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, e->dest_idx);
1745 pre_expr newexpr;
1747 if (TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME)
1748 def = VN_INFO (def)->valnum;
1750 /* Handle constant. */
1751 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (def))
1752 return get_or_alloc_expr_for_constant (def);
1754 if (TREE_CODE (def) == SSA_NAME && ssa_undefined_value_p (def))
1755 return NULL;
1757 newexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (def);
1758 return newexpr;
1761 return expr;
1763 default:
1764 gcc_unreachable ();
1768 /* Translate EXPR using phis in PHIBLOCK, so that it has the values of
1769 the phis in PRED.
1770 Return NULL if we can't find a leader for each part of the
1771 translated expression. */
1773 static pre_expr
1774 phi_translate (pre_expr expr, bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2,
1775 basic_block pred, basic_block phiblock)
1777 bitmap_clear (seen_during_translate);
1778 return phi_translate_1 (expr, set1, set2, pred, phiblock,
1779 seen_during_translate);
1782 /* For each expression in SET, translate the values through phi nodes
1783 in PHIBLOCK using edge PHIBLOCK->PRED, and store the resulting
1784 expressions in DEST. */
1786 static void
1787 phi_translate_set (bitmap_set_t dest, bitmap_set_t set, basic_block pred,
1788 basic_block phiblock)
1790 VEC (pre_expr, heap) *exprs;
1791 pre_expr expr;
1792 int i;
1794 if (!phi_nodes (phiblock))
1796 bitmap_set_copy (dest, set);
1797 return;
1800 exprs = sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (set);
1801 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (pre_expr, exprs, i, expr); i++)
1803 pre_expr translated;
1804 translated = phi_translate (expr, set, NULL, pred, phiblock);
1806 /* Don't add empty translations to the cache */
1807 if (translated)
1808 phi_trans_add (expr, translated, pred);
1810 if (translated != NULL)
1811 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (dest, translated);
1813 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, exprs);
1816 /* Find the leader for a value (i.e., the name representing that
1817 value) in a given set, and return it. If STMT is non-NULL it
1818 makes sure the defining statement for the leader dominates it.
1819 Return NULL if no leader is found. */
1821 static pre_expr
1822 bitmap_find_leader (bitmap_set_t set, unsigned int val, gimple stmt)
1824 if (value_id_constant_p (val))
1826 unsigned int i;
1827 bitmap_iterator bi;
1828 bitmap_set_t exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, val);
1830 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, i, bi)
1832 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
1833 if (expr->kind == CONSTANT)
1834 return expr;
1837 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (set, val))
1839 /* Rather than walk the entire bitmap of expressions, and see
1840 whether any of them has the value we are looking for, we look
1841 at the reverse mapping, which tells us the set of expressions
1842 that have a given value (IE value->expressions with that
1843 value) and see if any of those expressions are in our set.
1844 The number of expressions per value is usually significantly
1845 less than the number of expressions in the set. In fact, for
1846 large testcases, doing it this way is roughly 5-10x faster
1847 than walking the bitmap.
1848 If this is somehow a significant lose for some cases, we can
1849 choose which set to walk based on which set is smaller. */
1850 unsigned int i;
1851 bitmap_iterator bi;
1852 bitmap_set_t exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, val);
1854 EXECUTE_IF_AND_IN_BITMAP (exprset->expressions,
1855 set->expressions, 0, i, bi)
1857 pre_expr val = expression_for_id (i);
1858 /* At the point where stmt is not null, there should always
1859 be an SSA_NAME first in the list of expressions. */
1860 if (stmt)
1862 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (PRE_EXPR_NAME (val));
1863 if (gimple_code (def_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI
1864 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) == gimple_bb (stmt)
1865 && gimple_uid (def_stmt) >= gimple_uid (stmt))
1866 continue;
1868 return val;
1871 return NULL;
1874 /* Determine if EXPR, a memory expression, is ANTIC_IN at the top of
1875 BLOCK by seeing if it is not killed in the block. Note that we are
1876 only determining whether there is a store that kills it. Because
1877 of the order in which clean iterates over values, we are guaranteed
1878 that altered operands will have caused us to be eliminated from the
1879 ANTIC_IN set already. */
1881 static bool
1882 value_dies_in_block_x (pre_expr expr, basic_block block)
1884 tree vuse = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr)->vuse;
1885 vn_reference_t refx = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr);
1886 gimple def;
1887 tree ref = NULL_TREE;
1888 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1889 unsigned id = get_expression_id (expr);
1890 bool res = false;
1892 if (!vuse)
1893 return false;
1895 /* Lookup a previously calculated result. */
1896 if (EXPR_DIES (block)
1897 && bitmap_bit_p (EXPR_DIES (block), id * 2))
1898 return bitmap_bit_p (EXPR_DIES (block), id * 2 + 1);
1900 /* A memory expression {e, VUSE} dies in the block if there is a
1901 statement that may clobber e. If, starting statement walk from the
1902 top of the basic block, a statement uses VUSE there can be no kill
1903 inbetween that use and the original statement that loaded {e, VUSE},
1904 so we can stop walking. */
1905 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (block); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1907 tree def_vuse, def_vdef;
1908 def = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1909 def_vuse = gimple_vuse (def);
1910 def_vdef = gimple_vdef (def);
1912 /* Not a memory statement. */
1913 if (!def_vuse)
1914 continue;
1916 /* Not a may-def. */
1917 if (!def_vdef)
1919 /* A load with the same VUSE, we're done. */
1920 if (def_vuse == vuse)
1921 break;
1923 continue;
1926 /* Init ref only if we really need it. */
1927 if (ref == NULL_TREE)
1929 if (!(ref = get_ref_from_reference_ops (refx->operands)))
1931 res = true;
1932 break;
1935 /* If the statement may clobber expr, it dies. */
1936 if (stmt_may_clobber_ref_p (def, ref))
1938 res = true;
1939 break;
1943 /* Remember the result. */
1944 if (!EXPR_DIES (block))
1945 EXPR_DIES (block) = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
1946 bitmap_set_bit (EXPR_DIES (block), id * 2);
1947 if (res)
1948 bitmap_set_bit (EXPR_DIES (block), id * 2 + 1);
1950 return res;
1954 #define union_contains_value(SET1, SET2, VAL) \
1955 (bitmap_set_contains_value ((SET1), (VAL)) \
1956 || ((SET2) && bitmap_set_contains_value ((SET2), (VAL))))
1958 /* Determine if vn_reference_op_t VRO is legal in SET1 U SET2.
1960 static bool
1961 vro_valid_in_sets (bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2,
1962 vn_reference_op_t vro)
1964 if (vro->op0 && TREE_CODE (vro->op0) == SSA_NAME)
1966 struct pre_expr_d temp;
1967 temp.kind = NAME;
1968 temp.id = 0;
1969 PRE_EXPR_NAME (&temp) = vro->op0;
1970 temp.id = lookup_expression_id (&temp);
1971 if (temp.id == 0)
1972 return false;
1973 if (!union_contains_value (set1, set2,
1974 get_expr_value_id (&temp)))
1975 return false;
1977 if (vro->op1 && TREE_CODE (vro->op1) == SSA_NAME)
1979 struct pre_expr_d temp;
1980 temp.kind = NAME;
1981 temp.id = 0;
1982 PRE_EXPR_NAME (&temp) = vro->op1;
1983 temp.id = lookup_expression_id (&temp);
1984 if (temp.id == 0)
1985 return false;
1986 if (!union_contains_value (set1, set2,
1987 get_expr_value_id (&temp)))
1988 return false;
1991 if (vro->op2 && TREE_CODE (vro->op2) == SSA_NAME)
1993 struct pre_expr_d temp;
1994 temp.kind = NAME;
1995 temp.id = 0;
1996 PRE_EXPR_NAME (&temp) = vro->op2;
1997 temp.id = lookup_expression_id (&temp);
1998 if (temp.id == 0)
1999 return false;
2000 if (!union_contains_value (set1, set2,
2001 get_expr_value_id (&temp)))
2002 return false;
2005 return true;
2008 /* Determine if the expression EXPR is valid in SET1 U SET2.
2009 ONLY SET2 CAN BE NULL.
2010 This means that we have a leader for each part of the expression
2011 (if it consists of values), or the expression is an SSA_NAME.
2012 For loads/calls, we also see if the vuse is killed in this block.
2015 static bool
2016 valid_in_sets (bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2, pre_expr expr,
2017 basic_block block)
2019 switch (expr->kind)
2021 case NAME:
2022 return bitmap_set_contains_expr (AVAIL_OUT (block), expr);
2023 case NARY:
2025 unsigned int i;
2026 vn_nary_op_t nary = PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr);
2027 for (i = 0; i < nary->length; i++)
2029 if (TREE_CODE (nary->op[i]) == SSA_NAME)
2031 struct pre_expr_d temp;
2032 temp.kind = NAME;
2033 temp.id = 0;
2034 PRE_EXPR_NAME (&temp) = nary->op[i];
2035 temp.id = lookup_expression_id (&temp);
2036 if (temp.id == 0)
2037 return false;
2038 if (!union_contains_value (set1, set2,
2039 get_expr_value_id (&temp)))
2040 return false;
2043 return true;
2045 break;
2046 case REFERENCE:
2048 vn_reference_t ref = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr);
2049 vn_reference_op_t vro;
2050 unsigned int i;
2052 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands, i, vro); i++)
2054 if (!vro_valid_in_sets (set1, set2, vro))
2055 return false;
2057 if (ref->vuse)
2059 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ref->vuse);
2060 if (!gimple_nop_p (def_stmt)
2061 && gimple_bb (def_stmt) != block
2062 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS,
2063 block, gimple_bb (def_stmt)))
2064 return false;
2066 return !value_dies_in_block_x (expr, block);
2068 default:
2069 gcc_unreachable ();
2073 /* Clean the set of expressions that are no longer valid in SET1 or
2074 SET2. This means expressions that are made up of values we have no
2075 leaders for in SET1 or SET2. This version is used for partial
2076 anticipation, which means it is not valid in either ANTIC_IN or
2077 PA_IN. */
2079 static void
2080 dependent_clean (bitmap_set_t set1, bitmap_set_t set2, basic_block block)
2082 VEC (pre_expr, heap) *exprs = sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (set1);
2083 pre_expr expr;
2084 int i;
2086 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (pre_expr, exprs, i, expr); i++)
2088 if (!valid_in_sets (set1, set2, expr, block))
2089 bitmap_remove_from_set (set1, expr);
2091 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, exprs);
2094 /* Clean the set of expressions that are no longer valid in SET. This
2095 means expressions that are made up of values we have no leaders for
2096 in SET. */
2098 static void
2099 clean (bitmap_set_t set, basic_block block)
2101 VEC (pre_expr, heap) *exprs = sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (set);
2102 pre_expr expr;
2103 int i;
2105 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (pre_expr, exprs, i, expr); i++)
2107 if (!valid_in_sets (set, NULL, expr, block))
2108 bitmap_remove_from_set (set, expr);
2110 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, exprs);
2113 static sbitmap has_abnormal_preds;
2115 /* List of blocks that may have changed during ANTIC computation and
2116 thus need to be iterated over. */
2118 static sbitmap changed_blocks;
2120 /* Decide whether to defer a block for a later iteration, or PHI
2121 translate SOURCE to DEST using phis in PHIBLOCK. Return false if we
2122 should defer the block, and true if we processed it. */
2124 static bool
2125 defer_or_phi_translate_block (bitmap_set_t dest, bitmap_set_t source,
2126 basic_block block, basic_block phiblock)
2128 if (!BB_VISITED (phiblock))
2130 SET_BIT (changed_blocks, block->index);
2131 BB_VISITED (block) = 0;
2132 BB_DEFERRED (block) = 1;
2133 return false;
2135 else
2136 phi_translate_set (dest, source, block, phiblock);
2137 return true;
2140 /* Compute the ANTIC set for BLOCK.
2142 If succs(BLOCK) > 1 then
2143 ANTIC_OUT[BLOCK] = intersection of ANTIC_IN[b] for all succ(BLOCK)
2144 else if succs(BLOCK) == 1 then
2145 ANTIC_OUT[BLOCK] = phi_translate (ANTIC_IN[succ(BLOCK)])
2147 ANTIC_IN[BLOCK] = clean(ANTIC_OUT[BLOCK] U EXP_GEN[BLOCK] - TMP_GEN[BLOCK])
2150 static bool
2151 compute_antic_aux (basic_block block, bool block_has_abnormal_pred_edge)
2153 bool changed = false;
2154 bitmap_set_t S, old, ANTIC_OUT;
2155 bitmap_iterator bi;
2156 unsigned int bii;
2157 edge e;
2158 edge_iterator ei;
2160 old = ANTIC_OUT = S = NULL;
2161 BB_VISITED (block) = 1;
2163 /* If any edges from predecessors are abnormal, antic_in is empty,
2164 so do nothing. */
2165 if (block_has_abnormal_pred_edge)
2166 goto maybe_dump_sets;
2168 old = ANTIC_IN (block);
2169 ANTIC_OUT = bitmap_set_new ();
2171 /* If the block has no successors, ANTIC_OUT is empty. */
2172 if (EDGE_COUNT (block->succs) == 0)
2174 /* If we have one successor, we could have some phi nodes to
2175 translate through. */
2176 else if (single_succ_p (block))
2178 basic_block succ_bb = single_succ (block);
2180 /* We trade iterations of the dataflow equations for having to
2181 phi translate the maximal set, which is incredibly slow
2182 (since the maximal set often has 300+ members, even when you
2183 have a small number of blocks).
2184 Basically, we defer the computation of ANTIC for this block
2185 until we have processed it's successor, which will inevitably
2186 have a *much* smaller set of values to phi translate once
2187 clean has been run on it.
2188 The cost of doing this is that we technically perform more
2189 iterations, however, they are lower cost iterations.
2191 Timings for PRE on tramp3d-v4:
2192 without maximal set fix: 11 seconds
2193 with maximal set fix/without deferring: 26 seconds
2194 with maximal set fix/with deferring: 11 seconds
2197 if (!defer_or_phi_translate_block (ANTIC_OUT, ANTIC_IN (succ_bb),
2198 block, succ_bb))
2200 changed = true;
2201 goto maybe_dump_sets;
2204 /* If we have multiple successors, we take the intersection of all of
2205 them. Note that in the case of loop exit phi nodes, we may have
2206 phis to translate through. */
2207 else
2209 VEC(basic_block, heap) * worklist;
2210 size_t i;
2211 basic_block bprime, first;
2213 worklist = VEC_alloc (basic_block, heap, EDGE_COUNT (block->succs));
2214 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
2215 VEC_quick_push (basic_block, worklist, e->dest);
2216 first = VEC_index (basic_block, worklist, 0);
2218 if (phi_nodes (first))
2220 bitmap_set_t from = ANTIC_IN (first);
2222 if (!BB_VISITED (first))
2223 from = maximal_set;
2224 phi_translate_set (ANTIC_OUT, from, block, first);
2226 else
2228 if (!BB_VISITED (first))
2229 bitmap_set_copy (ANTIC_OUT, maximal_set);
2230 else
2231 bitmap_set_copy (ANTIC_OUT, ANTIC_IN (first));
2234 for (i = 1; VEC_iterate (basic_block, worklist, i, bprime); i++)
2236 if (phi_nodes (bprime))
2238 bitmap_set_t tmp = bitmap_set_new ();
2239 bitmap_set_t from = ANTIC_IN (bprime);
2241 if (!BB_VISITED (bprime))
2242 from = maximal_set;
2243 phi_translate_set (tmp, from, block, bprime);
2244 bitmap_set_and (ANTIC_OUT, tmp);
2245 bitmap_set_free (tmp);
2247 else
2249 if (!BB_VISITED (bprime))
2250 bitmap_set_and (ANTIC_OUT, maximal_set);
2251 else
2252 bitmap_set_and (ANTIC_OUT, ANTIC_IN (bprime));
2255 VEC_free (basic_block, heap, worklist);
2258 /* Generate ANTIC_OUT - TMP_GEN. */
2259 S = bitmap_set_subtract (ANTIC_OUT, TMP_GEN (block));
2261 /* Start ANTIC_IN with EXP_GEN - TMP_GEN. */
2262 ANTIC_IN (block) = bitmap_set_subtract (EXP_GEN (block),
2263 TMP_GEN (block));
2265 /* Then union in the ANTIC_OUT - TMP_GEN values,
2266 to get ANTIC_OUT U EXP_GEN - TMP_GEN */
2267 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (S, bii, bi)
2268 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (ANTIC_IN (block),
2269 expression_for_id (bii));
2271 clean (ANTIC_IN (block), block);
2273 /* !old->expressions can happen when we deferred a block. */
2274 if (!old->expressions || !bitmap_set_equal (old, ANTIC_IN (block)))
2276 changed = true;
2277 SET_BIT (changed_blocks, block->index);
2278 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->preds)
2279 SET_BIT (changed_blocks, e->src->index);
2281 else
2282 RESET_BIT (changed_blocks, block->index);
2284 maybe_dump_sets:
2285 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2287 if (!BB_DEFERRED (block) || BB_VISITED (block))
2289 if (ANTIC_OUT)
2290 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, ANTIC_OUT, "ANTIC_OUT", block->index);
2292 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, ANTIC_IN (block), "ANTIC_IN",
2293 block->index);
2295 if (S)
2296 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, S, "S", block->index);
2298 else
2300 fprintf (dump_file,
2301 "Block %d was deferred for a future iteration.\n",
2302 block->index);
2305 if (old)
2306 bitmap_set_free (old);
2307 if (S)
2308 bitmap_set_free (S);
2309 if (ANTIC_OUT)
2310 bitmap_set_free (ANTIC_OUT);
2311 return changed;
2314 /* Compute PARTIAL_ANTIC for BLOCK.
2316 If succs(BLOCK) > 1 then
2317 PA_OUT[BLOCK] = value wise union of PA_IN[b] + all ANTIC_IN not
2318 in ANTIC_OUT for all succ(BLOCK)
2319 else if succs(BLOCK) == 1 then
2320 PA_OUT[BLOCK] = phi_translate (PA_IN[succ(BLOCK)])
2322 PA_IN[BLOCK] = dependent_clean(PA_OUT[BLOCK] - TMP_GEN[BLOCK]
2323 - ANTIC_IN[BLOCK])
2326 static bool
2327 compute_partial_antic_aux (basic_block block,
2328 bool block_has_abnormal_pred_edge)
2330 bool changed = false;
2331 bitmap_set_t old_PA_IN;
2332 bitmap_set_t PA_OUT;
2333 edge e;
2334 edge_iterator ei;
2335 unsigned long max_pa = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_PARTIAL_ANTIC_LENGTH);
2337 old_PA_IN = PA_OUT = NULL;
2339 /* If any edges from predecessors are abnormal, antic_in is empty,
2340 so do nothing. */
2341 if (block_has_abnormal_pred_edge)
2342 goto maybe_dump_sets;
2344 /* If there are too many partially anticipatable values in the
2345 block, phi_translate_set can take an exponential time: stop
2346 before the translation starts. */
2347 if (max_pa
2348 && single_succ_p (block)
2349 && bitmap_count_bits (PA_IN (single_succ (block))->values) > max_pa)
2350 goto maybe_dump_sets;
2352 old_PA_IN = PA_IN (block);
2353 PA_OUT = bitmap_set_new ();
2355 /* If the block has no successors, ANTIC_OUT is empty. */
2356 if (EDGE_COUNT (block->succs) == 0)
2358 /* If we have one successor, we could have some phi nodes to
2359 translate through. Note that we can't phi translate across DFS
2360 back edges in partial antic, because it uses a union operation on
2361 the successors. For recurrences like IV's, we will end up
2362 generating a new value in the set on each go around (i + 3 (VH.1)
2363 VH.1 + 1 (VH.2), VH.2 + 1 (VH.3), etc), forever. */
2364 else if (single_succ_p (block))
2366 basic_block succ = single_succ (block);
2367 if (!(single_succ_edge (block)->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
2368 phi_translate_set (PA_OUT, PA_IN (succ), block, succ);
2370 /* If we have multiple successors, we take the union of all of
2371 them. */
2372 else
2374 VEC(basic_block, heap) * worklist;
2375 size_t i;
2376 basic_block bprime;
2378 worklist = VEC_alloc (basic_block, heap, EDGE_COUNT (block->succs));
2379 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->succs)
2381 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
2382 continue;
2383 VEC_quick_push (basic_block, worklist, e->dest);
2385 if (VEC_length (basic_block, worklist) > 0)
2387 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (basic_block, worklist, i, bprime); i++)
2389 unsigned int i;
2390 bitmap_iterator bi;
2392 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (ANTIC_IN (bprime), i, bi)
2393 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (PA_OUT,
2394 expression_for_id (i));
2395 if (phi_nodes (bprime))
2397 bitmap_set_t pa_in = bitmap_set_new ();
2398 phi_translate_set (pa_in, PA_IN (bprime), block, bprime);
2399 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (pa_in, i, bi)
2400 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (PA_OUT,
2401 expression_for_id (i));
2402 bitmap_set_free (pa_in);
2404 else
2405 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (PA_IN (bprime), i, bi)
2406 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (PA_OUT,
2407 expression_for_id (i));
2410 VEC_free (basic_block, heap, worklist);
2413 /* PA_IN starts with PA_OUT - TMP_GEN.
2414 Then we subtract things from ANTIC_IN. */
2415 PA_IN (block) = bitmap_set_subtract (PA_OUT, TMP_GEN (block));
2417 /* For partial antic, we want to put back in the phi results, since
2418 we will properly avoid making them partially antic over backedges. */
2419 bitmap_ior_into (PA_IN (block)->values, PHI_GEN (block)->values);
2420 bitmap_ior_into (PA_IN (block)->expressions, PHI_GEN (block)->expressions);
2422 /* PA_IN[block] = PA_IN[block] - ANTIC_IN[block] */
2423 bitmap_set_subtract_values (PA_IN (block), ANTIC_IN (block));
2425 dependent_clean (PA_IN (block), ANTIC_IN (block), block);
2427 if (!bitmap_set_equal (old_PA_IN, PA_IN (block)))
2429 changed = true;
2430 SET_BIT (changed_blocks, block->index);
2431 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->preds)
2432 SET_BIT (changed_blocks, e->src->index);
2434 else
2435 RESET_BIT (changed_blocks, block->index);
2437 maybe_dump_sets:
2438 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2440 if (PA_OUT)
2441 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, PA_OUT, "PA_OUT", block->index);
2443 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, PA_IN (block), "PA_IN", block->index);
2445 if (old_PA_IN)
2446 bitmap_set_free (old_PA_IN);
2447 if (PA_OUT)
2448 bitmap_set_free (PA_OUT);
2449 return changed;
2452 /* Compute ANTIC and partial ANTIC sets. */
2454 static void
2455 compute_antic (void)
2457 bool changed = true;
2458 int num_iterations = 0;
2459 basic_block block;
2460 int i;
2462 /* If any predecessor edges are abnormal, we punt, so antic_in is empty.
2463 We pre-build the map of blocks with incoming abnormal edges here. */
2464 has_abnormal_preds = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
2465 sbitmap_zero (has_abnormal_preds);
2467 FOR_EACH_BB (block)
2469 edge_iterator ei;
2470 edge e;
2472 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, block->preds)
2474 e->flags &= ~EDGE_DFS_BACK;
2475 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
2477 SET_BIT (has_abnormal_preds, block->index);
2478 break;
2482 BB_VISITED (block) = 0;
2483 BB_DEFERRED (block) = 0;
2484 /* While we are here, give empty ANTIC_IN sets to each block. */
2485 ANTIC_IN (block) = bitmap_set_new ();
2486 PA_IN (block) = bitmap_set_new ();
2489 /* At the exit block we anticipate nothing. */
2490 ANTIC_IN (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) = bitmap_set_new ();
2491 BB_VISITED (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) = 1;
2492 PA_IN (EXIT_BLOCK_PTR) = bitmap_set_new ();
2494 changed_blocks = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
2495 sbitmap_ones (changed_blocks);
2496 while (changed)
2498 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2499 fprintf (dump_file, "Starting iteration %d\n", num_iterations);
2500 num_iterations++;
2501 changed = false;
2502 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; i++)
2504 if (TEST_BIT (changed_blocks, postorder[i]))
2506 basic_block block = BASIC_BLOCK (postorder[i]);
2507 changed |= compute_antic_aux (block,
2508 TEST_BIT (has_abnormal_preds,
2509 block->index));
2512 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2513 /* Theoretically possible, but *highly* unlikely. */
2514 gcc_assert (num_iterations < 500);
2515 #endif
2518 statistics_histogram_event (cfun, "compute_antic iterations",
2519 num_iterations);
2521 if (do_partial_partial)
2523 sbitmap_ones (changed_blocks);
2524 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
2525 num_iterations = 0;
2526 changed = true;
2527 while (changed)
2529 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2530 fprintf (dump_file, "Starting iteration %d\n", num_iterations);
2531 num_iterations++;
2532 changed = false;
2533 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS; i++)
2535 if (TEST_BIT (changed_blocks, postorder[i]))
2537 basic_block block = BASIC_BLOCK (postorder[i]);
2538 changed
2539 |= compute_partial_antic_aux (block,
2540 TEST_BIT (has_abnormal_preds,
2541 block->index));
2544 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2545 /* Theoretically possible, but *highly* unlikely. */
2546 gcc_assert (num_iterations < 500);
2547 #endif
2549 statistics_histogram_event (cfun, "compute_partial_antic iterations",
2550 num_iterations);
2552 sbitmap_free (has_abnormal_preds);
2553 sbitmap_free (changed_blocks);
2556 /* Return true if we can value number the call in STMT. This is true
2557 if we have a pure or constant call. */
2559 static bool
2560 can_value_number_call (gimple stmt)
2562 if (gimple_call_flags (stmt) & (ECF_PURE | ECF_CONST))
2563 return true;
2564 return false;
2567 /* Return true if OP is an exception handler related operation, such as
2568 FILTER_EXPR or EXC_PTR_EXPR. */
2570 static bool
2571 is_exception_related (gimple stmt)
2573 return (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
2574 && (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == FILTER_EXPR
2575 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == EXC_PTR_EXPR));
2578 /* Return true if OP is a tree which we can perform PRE on
2579 on. This may not match the operations we can value number, but in
2580 a perfect world would. */
2582 static bool
2583 can_PRE_operation (tree op)
2585 return UNARY_CLASS_P (op)
2586 || BINARY_CLASS_P (op)
2587 || COMPARISON_CLASS_P (op)
2588 || TREE_CODE (op) == INDIRECT_REF
2589 || TREE_CODE (op) == COMPONENT_REF
2590 || TREE_CODE (op) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
2591 || TREE_CODE (op) == CALL_EXPR
2592 || TREE_CODE (op) == ARRAY_REF;
2596 /* Inserted expressions are placed onto this worklist, which is used
2597 for performing quick dead code elimination of insertions we made
2598 that didn't turn out to be necessary. */
2599 static VEC(gimple,heap) *inserted_exprs;
2600 static bitmap inserted_phi_names;
2602 /* Pool allocated fake store expressions are placed onto this
2603 worklist, which, after performing dead code elimination, is walked
2604 to see which expressions need to be put into GC'able memory */
2605 static VEC(gimple, heap) *need_creation;
2607 /* The actual worker for create_component_ref_by_pieces. */
2609 static tree
2610 create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (basic_block block, vn_reference_t ref,
2611 unsigned int *operand, gimple_seq *stmts,
2612 gimple domstmt)
2614 vn_reference_op_t currop = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands,
2615 *operand);
2616 tree genop;
2617 ++*operand;
2618 switch (currop->opcode)
2620 case CALL_EXPR:
2622 tree folded, sc = currop->op1;
2623 unsigned int nargs = 0;
2624 tree *args = XNEWVEC (tree, VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s,
2625 ref->operands) - 1);
2626 while (*operand < VEC_length (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands))
2628 args[nargs] = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref,
2629 operand, stmts,
2630 domstmt);
2631 nargs++;
2633 folded = build_call_array (currop->type,
2634 TREE_CODE (currop->op0) == FUNCTION_DECL
2635 ? build_fold_addr_expr (currop->op0)
2636 : currop->op0,
2637 nargs, args);
2638 free (args);
2639 if (sc)
2641 pre_expr scexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (sc);
2642 sc = find_or_generate_expression (block, scexpr, stmts, domstmt);
2643 if (!sc)
2644 return NULL_TREE;
2645 CALL_EXPR_STATIC_CHAIN (folded) = sc;
2647 return folded;
2649 break;
2650 case TARGET_MEM_REF:
2652 vn_reference_op_t nextop = VEC_index (vn_reference_op_s, ref->operands,
2653 *operand);
2654 pre_expr op0expr;
2655 tree genop0 = NULL_TREE;
2656 tree baseop = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref, operand,
2657 stmts, domstmt);
2658 if (!baseop)
2659 return NULL_TREE;
2660 if (currop->op0)
2662 op0expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (currop->op0);
2663 genop0 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op0expr,
2664 stmts, domstmt);
2665 if (!genop0)
2666 return NULL_TREE;
2668 if (DECL_P (baseop))
2669 return build6 (TARGET_MEM_REF, currop->type,
2670 baseop, NULL_TREE,
2671 genop0, currop->op1, currop->op2,
2672 unshare_expr (nextop->op1));
2673 else
2674 return build6 (TARGET_MEM_REF, currop->type,
2675 NULL_TREE, baseop,
2676 genop0, currop->op1, currop->op2,
2677 unshare_expr (nextop->op1));
2679 break;
2680 case ADDR_EXPR:
2681 if (currop->op0)
2683 gcc_assert (is_gimple_min_invariant (currop->op0));
2684 return currop->op0;
2686 /* Fallthrough. */
2687 case REALPART_EXPR:
2688 case IMAGPART_EXPR:
2689 case VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR:
2691 tree folded;
2692 tree genop0 = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref,
2693 operand,
2694 stmts, domstmt);
2695 if (!genop0)
2696 return NULL_TREE;
2697 folded = fold_build1 (currop->opcode, currop->type,
2698 genop0);
2699 return folded;
2701 break;
2702 case ALIGN_INDIRECT_REF:
2703 case MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF:
2704 case INDIRECT_REF:
2706 tree folded;
2707 tree genop1 = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref,
2708 operand,
2709 stmts, domstmt);
2710 if (!genop1)
2711 return NULL_TREE;
2712 genop1 = fold_convert (build_pointer_type (currop->type),
2713 genop1);
2715 if (currop->opcode == MISALIGNED_INDIRECT_REF)
2716 folded = fold_build2 (currop->opcode, currop->type,
2717 genop1, currop->op1);
2718 else
2719 folded = fold_build1 (currop->opcode, currop->type,
2720 genop1);
2721 return folded;
2723 break;
2724 case BIT_FIELD_REF:
2726 tree folded;
2727 tree genop0 = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref, operand,
2728 stmts, domstmt);
2729 pre_expr op1expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (currop->op0);
2730 pre_expr op2expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (currop->op1);
2731 tree genop1;
2732 tree genop2;
2734 if (!genop0)
2735 return NULL_TREE;
2736 genop1 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op1expr, stmts, domstmt);
2737 if (!genop1)
2738 return NULL_TREE;
2739 genop2 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op2expr, stmts, domstmt);
2740 if (!genop2)
2741 return NULL_TREE;
2742 folded = fold_build3 (BIT_FIELD_REF, currop->type, genop0, genop1,
2743 genop2);
2744 return folded;
2747 /* For array ref vn_reference_op's, operand 1 of the array ref
2748 is op0 of the reference op and operand 3 of the array ref is
2749 op1. */
2750 case ARRAY_RANGE_REF:
2751 case ARRAY_REF:
2753 tree genop0;
2754 tree genop1 = currop->op0;
2755 pre_expr op1expr;
2756 tree genop2 = currop->op1;
2757 pre_expr op2expr;
2758 tree genop3;
2759 genop0 = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref, operand,
2760 stmts, domstmt);
2761 if (!genop0)
2762 return NULL_TREE;
2763 op1expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (genop1);
2764 genop1 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op1expr, stmts, domstmt);
2765 if (!genop1)
2766 return NULL_TREE;
2767 if (genop2)
2769 op2expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (genop2);
2770 genop2 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op2expr, stmts,
2771 domstmt);
2772 if (!genop2)
2773 return NULL_TREE;
2776 genop3 = currop->op2;
2777 return build4 (currop->opcode, currop->type, genop0, genop1,
2778 genop2, genop3);
2780 case COMPONENT_REF:
2782 tree op0;
2783 tree op1;
2784 tree genop2 = currop->op1;
2785 pre_expr op2expr;
2786 op0 = create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref, operand,
2787 stmts, domstmt);
2788 if (!op0)
2789 return NULL_TREE;
2790 /* op1 should be a FIELD_DECL, which are represented by
2791 themselves. */
2792 op1 = currop->op0;
2793 if (genop2)
2795 op2expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (genop2);
2796 genop2 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op2expr, stmts,
2797 domstmt);
2798 if (!genop2)
2799 return NULL_TREE;
2802 return fold_build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (op1), op0, op1,
2803 genop2);
2805 break;
2806 case SSA_NAME:
2808 pre_expr op0expr = get_or_alloc_expr_for (currop->op0);
2809 genop = find_or_generate_expression (block, op0expr, stmts, domstmt);
2810 return genop;
2812 case STRING_CST:
2813 case INTEGER_CST:
2814 case COMPLEX_CST:
2815 case VECTOR_CST:
2816 case REAL_CST:
2817 case CONSTRUCTOR:
2818 case VAR_DECL:
2819 case PARM_DECL:
2820 case CONST_DECL:
2821 case RESULT_DECL:
2822 case FUNCTION_DECL:
2823 return currop->op0;
2825 default:
2826 gcc_unreachable ();
2830 /* For COMPONENT_REF's and ARRAY_REF's, we can't have any intermediates for the
2831 COMPONENT_REF or INDIRECT_REF or ARRAY_REF portion, because we'd end up with
2832 trying to rename aggregates into ssa form directly, which is a no no.
2834 Thus, this routine doesn't create temporaries, it just builds a
2835 single access expression for the array, calling
2836 find_or_generate_expression to build the innermost pieces.
2838 This function is a subroutine of create_expression_by_pieces, and
2839 should not be called on it's own unless you really know what you
2840 are doing. */
2842 static tree
2843 create_component_ref_by_pieces (basic_block block, vn_reference_t ref,
2844 gimple_seq *stmts, gimple domstmt)
2846 unsigned int op = 0;
2847 return create_component_ref_by_pieces_1 (block, ref, &op, stmts, domstmt);
2850 /* Find a leader for an expression, or generate one using
2851 create_expression_by_pieces if it's ANTIC but
2852 complex.
2853 BLOCK is the basic_block we are looking for leaders in.
2854 EXPR is the expression to find a leader or generate for.
2855 STMTS is the statement list to put the inserted expressions on.
2856 Returns the SSA_NAME of the LHS of the generated expression or the
2857 leader.
2858 DOMSTMT if non-NULL is a statement that should be dominated by
2859 all uses in the generated expression. If DOMSTMT is non-NULL this
2860 routine can fail and return NULL_TREE. Otherwise it will assert
2861 on failure. */
2863 static tree
2864 find_or_generate_expression (basic_block block, pre_expr expr,
2865 gimple_seq *stmts, gimple domstmt)
2867 pre_expr leader = bitmap_find_leader (AVAIL_OUT (block),
2868 get_expr_value_id (expr), domstmt);
2869 tree genop = NULL;
2870 if (leader)
2872 if (leader->kind == NAME)
2873 genop = PRE_EXPR_NAME (leader);
2874 else if (leader->kind == CONSTANT)
2875 genop = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (leader);
2878 /* If it's still NULL, it must be a complex expression, so generate
2879 it recursively. Not so for FRE though. */
2880 if (genop == NULL
2881 && !in_fre)
2883 bitmap_set_t exprset;
2884 unsigned int lookfor = get_expr_value_id (expr);
2885 bool handled = false;
2886 bitmap_iterator bi;
2887 unsigned int i;
2889 exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t, value_expressions, lookfor);
2890 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, i, bi)
2892 pre_expr temp = expression_for_id (i);
2893 if (temp->kind != NAME)
2895 handled = true;
2896 genop = create_expression_by_pieces (block, temp, stmts,
2897 domstmt,
2898 get_expr_type (expr));
2899 break;
2902 if (!handled && domstmt)
2903 return NULL_TREE;
2905 gcc_assert (handled);
2907 return genop;
2910 #define NECESSARY GF_PLF_1
2912 /* Create an expression in pieces, so that we can handle very complex
2913 expressions that may be ANTIC, but not necessary GIMPLE.
2914 BLOCK is the basic block the expression will be inserted into,
2915 EXPR is the expression to insert (in value form)
2916 STMTS is a statement list to append the necessary insertions into.
2918 This function will die if we hit some value that shouldn't be
2919 ANTIC but is (IE there is no leader for it, or its components).
2920 This function may also generate expressions that are themselves
2921 partially or fully redundant. Those that are will be either made
2922 fully redundant during the next iteration of insert (for partially
2923 redundant ones), or eliminated by eliminate (for fully redundant
2924 ones).
2926 If DOMSTMT is non-NULL then we make sure that all uses in the
2927 expressions dominate that statement. In this case the function
2928 can return NULL_TREE to signal failure. */
2930 static tree
2931 create_expression_by_pieces (basic_block block, pre_expr expr,
2932 gimple_seq *stmts, gimple domstmt, tree type)
2934 tree temp, name;
2935 tree folded;
2936 gimple_seq forced_stmts = NULL;
2937 unsigned int value_id;
2938 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2939 tree exprtype = type ? type : get_expr_type (expr);
2940 pre_expr nameexpr;
2941 gimple newstmt;
2943 switch (expr->kind)
2945 /* We may hit the NAME/CONSTANT case if we have to convert types
2946 that value numbering saw through. */
2947 case NAME:
2948 folded = PRE_EXPR_NAME (expr);
2949 break;
2950 case CONSTANT:
2951 folded = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (expr);
2952 break;
2953 case REFERENCE:
2955 vn_reference_t ref = PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (expr);
2956 folded = create_component_ref_by_pieces (block, ref, stmts, domstmt);
2958 break;
2959 case NARY:
2961 vn_nary_op_t nary = PRE_EXPR_NARY (expr);
2962 switch (nary->length)
2964 case 2:
2966 pre_expr op1 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (nary->op[0]);
2967 pre_expr op2 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (nary->op[1]);
2968 tree genop1 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op1,
2969 stmts, domstmt);
2970 tree genop2 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op2,
2971 stmts, domstmt);
2972 if (!genop1 || !genop2)
2973 return NULL_TREE;
2974 genop1 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (nary->op[0]),
2975 genop1);
2976 /* Ensure op2 is a sizetype for POINTER_PLUS_EXPR. It
2977 may be a constant with the wrong type. */
2978 if (nary->opcode == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2979 genop2 = fold_convert (sizetype, genop2);
2980 else
2981 genop2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (nary->op[1]), genop2);
2983 folded = fold_build2 (nary->opcode, nary->type,
2984 genop1, genop2);
2986 break;
2987 case 1:
2989 pre_expr op1 = get_or_alloc_expr_for (nary->op[0]);
2990 tree genop1 = find_or_generate_expression (block, op1,
2991 stmts, domstmt);
2992 if (!genop1)
2993 return NULL_TREE;
2994 genop1 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (nary->op[0]), genop1);
2996 folded = fold_build1 (nary->opcode, nary->type,
2997 genop1);
2999 break;
3000 default:
3001 return NULL_TREE;
3004 break;
3005 default:
3006 return NULL_TREE;
3009 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (exprtype, TREE_TYPE (folded)))
3010 folded = fold_convert (exprtype, folded);
3012 /* Force the generated expression to be a sequence of GIMPLE
3013 statements.
3014 We have to call unshare_expr because force_gimple_operand may
3015 modify the tree we pass to it. */
3016 folded = force_gimple_operand (unshare_expr (folded), &forced_stmts,
3017 false, NULL);
3019 /* If we have any intermediate expressions to the value sets, add them
3020 to the value sets and chain them in the instruction stream. */
3021 if (forced_stmts)
3023 gsi = gsi_start (forced_stmts);
3024 for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3026 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3027 tree forcedname = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
3028 pre_expr nameexpr;
3030 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs, stmt);
3031 if (TREE_CODE (forcedname) == SSA_NAME)
3033 VN_INFO_GET (forcedname)->valnum = forcedname;
3034 VN_INFO (forcedname)->value_id = get_next_value_id ();
3035 nameexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (forcedname);
3036 add_to_value (VN_INFO (forcedname)->value_id, nameexpr);
3037 if (!in_fre)
3038 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (NEW_SETS (block), nameexpr);
3039 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (AVAIL_OUT (block), nameexpr);
3041 mark_symbols_for_renaming (stmt);
3043 gimple_seq_add_seq (stmts, forced_stmts);
3046 /* Build and insert the assignment of the end result to the temporary
3047 that we will return. */
3048 if (!pretemp || exprtype != TREE_TYPE (pretemp))
3050 pretemp = create_tmp_var (exprtype, "pretmp");
3051 get_var_ann (pretemp);
3054 temp = pretemp;
3055 add_referenced_var (temp);
3057 if (TREE_CODE (exprtype) == COMPLEX_TYPE
3058 || TREE_CODE (exprtype) == VECTOR_TYPE)
3059 DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (temp) = 1;
3061 newstmt = gimple_build_assign (temp, folded);
3062 name = make_ssa_name (temp, newstmt);
3063 gimple_assign_set_lhs (newstmt, name);
3064 gimple_set_plf (newstmt, NECESSARY, false);
3066 gimple_seq_add_stmt (stmts, newstmt);
3067 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs, newstmt);
3069 /* All the symbols in NEWEXPR should be put into SSA form. */
3070 mark_symbols_for_renaming (newstmt);
3072 /* Add a value number to the temporary.
3073 The value may already exist in either NEW_SETS, or AVAIL_OUT, because
3074 we are creating the expression by pieces, and this particular piece of
3075 the expression may have been represented. There is no harm in replacing
3076 here. */
3077 VN_INFO_GET (name)->valnum = name;
3078 value_id = get_expr_value_id (expr);
3079 VN_INFO (name)->value_id = value_id;
3080 nameexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (name);
3081 add_to_value (value_id, nameexpr);
3082 if (!in_fre)
3083 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (NEW_SETS (block), nameexpr);
3084 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (AVAIL_OUT (block), nameexpr);
3086 pre_stats.insertions++;
3087 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3089 fprintf (dump_file, "Inserted ");
3090 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, newstmt, 0, 0);
3091 fprintf (dump_file, " in predecessor %d\n", block->index);
3094 return name;
3098 /* Insert the to-be-made-available values of expression EXPRNUM for each
3099 predecessor, stored in AVAIL, into the predecessors of BLOCK, and
3100 merge the result with a phi node, given the same value number as
3101 NODE. Return true if we have inserted new stuff. */
3103 static bool
3104 insert_into_preds_of_block (basic_block block, unsigned int exprnum,
3105 pre_expr *avail)
3107 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (exprnum);
3108 pre_expr newphi;
3109 unsigned int val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
3110 edge pred;
3111 bool insertions = false;
3112 bool nophi = false;
3113 basic_block bprime;
3114 pre_expr eprime;
3115 edge_iterator ei;
3116 tree type = get_expr_type (expr);
3117 tree temp;
3118 gimple phi;
3120 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3122 fprintf (dump_file, "Found partial redundancy for expression ");
3123 print_pre_expr (dump_file, expr);
3124 fprintf (dump_file, " (%04d)\n", val);
3127 /* Make sure we aren't creating an induction variable. */
3128 if (block->loop_depth > 0 && EDGE_COUNT (block->preds) == 2
3129 && expr->kind != REFERENCE)
3131 bool firstinsideloop = false;
3132 bool secondinsideloop = false;
3133 firstinsideloop = flow_bb_inside_loop_p (block->loop_father,
3134 EDGE_PRED (block, 0)->src);
3135 secondinsideloop = flow_bb_inside_loop_p (block->loop_father,
3136 EDGE_PRED (block, 1)->src);
3137 /* Induction variables only have one edge inside the loop. */
3138 if (firstinsideloop ^ secondinsideloop)
3140 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3141 fprintf (dump_file, "Skipping insertion of phi for partial redundancy: Looks like an induction variable\n");
3142 nophi = true;
3146 /* Make sure we are not inserting trapping expressions. */
3147 FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, block->preds)
3149 bprime = pred->src;
3150 eprime = avail[bprime->index];
3151 if (eprime->kind == NARY
3152 && vn_nary_may_trap (PRE_EXPR_NARY (eprime)))
3153 return false;
3156 /* Make the necessary insertions. */
3157 FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, block->preds)
3159 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
3160 tree builtexpr;
3161 bprime = pred->src;
3162 eprime = avail[bprime->index];
3164 if (eprime->kind != NAME && eprime->kind != CONSTANT)
3166 builtexpr = create_expression_by_pieces (bprime,
3167 eprime,
3168 &stmts, NULL,
3169 type);
3170 gcc_assert (!(pred->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL));
3171 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (pred, stmts);
3172 avail[bprime->index] = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (builtexpr);
3173 insertions = true;
3175 else if (eprime->kind == CONSTANT)
3177 /* Constants may not have the right type, fold_convert
3178 should give us back a constant with the right type.
3180 tree constant = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (eprime);
3181 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (constant)))
3183 tree builtexpr = fold_convert (type, constant);
3184 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (builtexpr))
3186 tree forcedexpr = force_gimple_operand (builtexpr,
3187 &stmts, true,
3188 NULL);
3189 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (forcedexpr))
3191 if (forcedexpr != builtexpr)
3193 VN_INFO_GET (forcedexpr)->valnum = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (eprime);
3194 VN_INFO (forcedexpr)->value_id = get_expr_value_id (eprime);
3196 if (stmts)
3198 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3199 gsi = gsi_start (stmts);
3200 for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3202 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3203 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs, stmt);
3204 gimple_set_plf (stmt, NECESSARY, false);
3206 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (pred, stmts);
3208 avail[bprime->index] = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (forcedexpr);
3213 else if (eprime->kind == NAME)
3215 /* We may have to do a conversion because our value
3216 numbering can look through types in certain cases, but
3217 our IL requires all operands of a phi node have the same
3218 type. */
3219 tree name = PRE_EXPR_NAME (eprime);
3220 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (name)))
3222 tree builtexpr;
3223 tree forcedexpr;
3224 builtexpr = fold_convert (type, name);
3225 forcedexpr = force_gimple_operand (builtexpr,
3226 &stmts, true,
3227 NULL);
3229 if (forcedexpr != name)
3231 VN_INFO_GET (forcedexpr)->valnum = VN_INFO (name)->valnum;
3232 VN_INFO (forcedexpr)->value_id = VN_INFO (name)->value_id;
3235 if (stmts)
3237 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3238 gsi = gsi_start (stmts);
3239 for (; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3241 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3242 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs, stmt);
3243 gimple_set_plf (stmt, NECESSARY, false);
3245 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (pred, stmts);
3247 avail[bprime->index] = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (forcedexpr);
3251 /* If we didn't want a phi node, and we made insertions, we still have
3252 inserted new stuff, and thus return true. If we didn't want a phi node,
3253 and didn't make insertions, we haven't added anything new, so return
3254 false. */
3255 if (nophi && insertions)
3256 return true;
3257 else if (nophi && !insertions)
3258 return false;
3260 /* Now build a phi for the new variable. */
3261 if (!prephitemp || TREE_TYPE (prephitemp) != type)
3263 prephitemp = create_tmp_var (type, "prephitmp");
3264 get_var_ann (prephitemp);
3267 temp = prephitemp;
3268 add_referenced_var (temp);
3270 if (TREE_CODE (type) == COMPLEX_TYPE
3271 || TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE)
3272 DECL_GIMPLE_REG_P (temp) = 1;
3273 phi = create_phi_node (temp, block);
3275 gimple_set_plf (phi, NECESSARY, false);
3276 VN_INFO_GET (gimple_phi_result (phi))->valnum = gimple_phi_result (phi);
3277 VN_INFO (gimple_phi_result (phi))->value_id = val;
3278 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs, phi);
3279 bitmap_set_bit (inserted_phi_names,
3280 SSA_NAME_VERSION (gimple_phi_result (phi)));
3281 FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, block->preds)
3283 pre_expr ae = avail[pred->src->index];
3284 gcc_assert (get_expr_type (ae) == type
3285 || useless_type_conversion_p (type, get_expr_type (ae)));
3286 if (ae->kind == CONSTANT)
3287 add_phi_arg (phi, PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (ae), pred);
3288 else
3289 add_phi_arg (phi, PRE_EXPR_NAME (avail[pred->src->index]), pred);
3292 newphi = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (gimple_phi_result (phi));
3293 add_to_value (val, newphi);
3295 /* The value should *not* exist in PHI_GEN, or else we wouldn't be doing
3296 this insertion, since we test for the existence of this value in PHI_GEN
3297 before proceeding with the partial redundancy checks in insert_aux.
3299 The value may exist in AVAIL_OUT, in particular, it could be represented
3300 by the expression we are trying to eliminate, in which case we want the
3301 replacement to occur. If it's not existing in AVAIL_OUT, we want it
3302 inserted there.
3304 Similarly, to the PHI_GEN case, the value should not exist in NEW_SETS of
3305 this block, because if it did, it would have existed in our dominator's
3306 AVAIL_OUT, and would have been skipped due to the full redundancy check.
3309 bitmap_insert_into_set (PHI_GEN (block), newphi);
3310 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (AVAIL_OUT (block),
3311 newphi);
3312 bitmap_insert_into_set (NEW_SETS (block),
3313 newphi);
3315 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3317 fprintf (dump_file, "Created phi ");
3318 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, 0);
3319 fprintf (dump_file, " in block %d\n", block->index);
3321 pre_stats.phis++;
3322 return true;
3327 /* Perform insertion of partially redundant values.
3328 For BLOCK, do the following:
3329 1. Propagate the NEW_SETS of the dominator into the current block.
3330 If the block has multiple predecessors,
3331 2a. Iterate over the ANTIC expressions for the block to see if
3332 any of them are partially redundant.
3333 2b. If so, insert them into the necessary predecessors to make
3334 the expression fully redundant.
3335 2c. Insert a new PHI merging the values of the predecessors.
3336 2d. Insert the new PHI, and the new expressions, into the
3337 NEW_SETS set.
3338 3. Recursively call ourselves on the dominator children of BLOCK.
3340 Steps 1, 2a, and 3 are done by insert_aux. 2b, 2c and 2d are done by
3341 do_regular_insertion and do_partial_insertion.
3345 static bool
3346 do_regular_insertion (basic_block block, basic_block dom)
3348 bool new_stuff = false;
3349 VEC (pre_expr, heap) *exprs = sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (ANTIC_IN (block));
3350 pre_expr expr;
3351 int i;
3353 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (pre_expr, exprs, i, expr); i++)
3355 if (expr->kind != NAME)
3357 pre_expr *avail;
3358 unsigned int val;
3359 bool by_some = false;
3360 bool cant_insert = false;
3361 bool all_same = true;
3362 pre_expr first_s = NULL;
3363 edge pred;
3364 basic_block bprime;
3365 pre_expr eprime = NULL;
3366 edge_iterator ei;
3367 pre_expr edoubleprime = NULL;
3369 val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
3370 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (PHI_GEN (block), val))
3371 continue;
3372 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (AVAIL_OUT (dom), val))
3374 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3375 fprintf (dump_file, "Found fully redundant value\n");
3376 continue;
3379 avail = XCNEWVEC (pre_expr, last_basic_block);
3380 FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, block->preds)
3382 unsigned int vprime;
3384 /* We should never run insertion for the exit block
3385 and so not come across fake pred edges. */
3386 gcc_assert (!(pred->flags & EDGE_FAKE));
3387 bprime = pred->src;
3388 eprime = phi_translate (expr, ANTIC_IN (block), NULL,
3389 bprime, block);
3391 /* eprime will generally only be NULL if the
3392 value of the expression, translated
3393 through the PHI for this predecessor, is
3394 undefined. If that is the case, we can't
3395 make the expression fully redundant,
3396 because its value is undefined along a
3397 predecessor path. We can thus break out
3398 early because it doesn't matter what the
3399 rest of the results are. */
3400 if (eprime == NULL)
3402 cant_insert = true;
3403 break;
3406 eprime = fully_constant_expression (eprime);
3407 vprime = get_expr_value_id (eprime);
3408 edoubleprime = bitmap_find_leader (AVAIL_OUT (bprime),
3409 vprime, NULL);
3410 if (edoubleprime == NULL)
3412 avail[bprime->index] = eprime;
3413 all_same = false;
3415 else
3417 avail[bprime->index] = edoubleprime;
3418 by_some = true;
3419 if (first_s == NULL)
3420 first_s = edoubleprime;
3421 else if (!pre_expr_eq (first_s, edoubleprime))
3422 all_same = false;
3425 /* If we can insert it, it's not the same value
3426 already existing along every predecessor, and
3427 it's defined by some predecessor, it is
3428 partially redundant. */
3429 if (!cant_insert && !all_same && by_some && dbg_cnt (treepre_insert))
3431 if (insert_into_preds_of_block (block, get_expression_id (expr),
3432 avail))
3433 new_stuff = true;
3435 /* If all edges produce the same value and that value is
3436 an invariant, then the PHI has the same value on all
3437 edges. Note this. */
3438 else if (!cant_insert && all_same && eprime
3439 && (edoubleprime->kind == CONSTANT
3440 || edoubleprime->kind == NAME)
3441 && !value_id_constant_p (val))
3443 unsigned int j;
3444 bitmap_iterator bi;
3445 bitmap_set_t exprset = VEC_index (bitmap_set_t,
3446 value_expressions, val);
3448 unsigned int new_val = get_expr_value_id (edoubleprime);
3449 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (exprset, j, bi)
3451 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (j);
3453 if (expr->kind == NAME)
3455 vn_ssa_aux_t info = VN_INFO (PRE_EXPR_NAME (expr));
3456 /* Just reset the value id and valnum so it is
3457 the same as the constant we have discovered. */
3458 if (edoubleprime->kind == CONSTANT)
3460 info->valnum = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (edoubleprime);
3461 pre_stats.constified++;
3463 else
3464 info->valnum = VN_INFO (PRE_EXPR_NAME (edoubleprime))->valnum;
3465 info->value_id = new_val;
3469 free (avail);
3473 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, exprs);
3474 return new_stuff;
3478 /* Perform insertion for partially anticipatable expressions. There
3479 is only one case we will perform insertion for these. This case is
3480 if the expression is partially anticipatable, and fully available.
3481 In this case, we know that putting it earlier will enable us to
3482 remove the later computation. */
3485 static bool
3486 do_partial_partial_insertion (basic_block block, basic_block dom)
3488 bool new_stuff = false;
3489 VEC (pre_expr, heap) *exprs = sorted_array_from_bitmap_set (PA_IN (block));
3490 pre_expr expr;
3491 int i;
3493 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (pre_expr, exprs, i, expr); i++)
3495 if (expr->kind != NAME)
3497 pre_expr *avail;
3498 unsigned int val;
3499 bool by_all = true;
3500 bool cant_insert = false;
3501 edge pred;
3502 basic_block bprime;
3503 pre_expr eprime = NULL;
3504 edge_iterator ei;
3506 val = get_expr_value_id (expr);
3507 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (PHI_GEN (block), val))
3508 continue;
3509 if (bitmap_set_contains_value (AVAIL_OUT (dom), val))
3510 continue;
3512 avail = XCNEWVEC (pre_expr, last_basic_block);
3513 FOR_EACH_EDGE (pred, ei, block->preds)
3515 unsigned int vprime;
3516 pre_expr edoubleprime;
3518 /* We should never run insertion for the exit block
3519 and so not come across fake pred edges. */
3520 gcc_assert (!(pred->flags & EDGE_FAKE));
3521 bprime = pred->src;
3522 eprime = phi_translate (expr, ANTIC_IN (block),
3523 PA_IN (block),
3524 bprime, block);
3526 /* eprime will generally only be NULL if the
3527 value of the expression, translated
3528 through the PHI for this predecessor, is
3529 undefined. If that is the case, we can't
3530 make the expression fully redundant,
3531 because its value is undefined along a
3532 predecessor path. We can thus break out
3533 early because it doesn't matter what the
3534 rest of the results are. */
3535 if (eprime == NULL)
3537 cant_insert = true;
3538 break;
3541 eprime = fully_constant_expression (eprime);
3542 vprime = get_expr_value_id (eprime);
3543 edoubleprime = bitmap_find_leader (AVAIL_OUT (bprime),
3544 vprime, NULL);
3545 if (edoubleprime == NULL)
3547 by_all = false;
3548 break;
3550 else
3551 avail[bprime->index] = edoubleprime;
3555 /* If we can insert it, it's not the same value
3556 already existing along every predecessor, and
3557 it's defined by some predecessor, it is
3558 partially redundant. */
3559 if (!cant_insert && by_all && dbg_cnt (treepre_insert))
3561 pre_stats.pa_insert++;
3562 if (insert_into_preds_of_block (block, get_expression_id (expr),
3563 avail))
3564 new_stuff = true;
3566 free (avail);
3570 VEC_free (pre_expr, heap, exprs);
3571 return new_stuff;
3574 static bool
3575 insert_aux (basic_block block)
3577 basic_block son;
3578 bool new_stuff = false;
3580 if (block)
3582 basic_block dom;
3583 dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, block);
3584 if (dom)
3586 unsigned i;
3587 bitmap_iterator bi;
3588 bitmap_set_t newset = NEW_SETS (dom);
3589 if (newset)
3591 /* Note that we need to value_replace both NEW_SETS, and
3592 AVAIL_OUT. For both the case of NEW_SETS, the value may be
3593 represented by some non-simple expression here that we want
3594 to replace it with. */
3595 FOR_EACH_EXPR_ID_IN_SET (newset, i, bi)
3597 pre_expr expr = expression_for_id (i);
3598 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (NEW_SETS (block), expr);
3599 bitmap_value_replace_in_set (AVAIL_OUT (block), expr);
3602 if (!single_pred_p (block))
3604 new_stuff |= do_regular_insertion (block, dom);
3605 if (do_partial_partial)
3606 new_stuff |= do_partial_partial_insertion (block, dom);
3610 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, block);
3611 son;
3612 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
3614 new_stuff |= insert_aux (son);
3617 return new_stuff;
3620 /* Perform insertion of partially redundant values. */
3622 static void
3623 insert (void)
3625 bool new_stuff = true;
3626 basic_block bb;
3627 int num_iterations = 0;
3629 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
3630 NEW_SETS (bb) = bitmap_set_new ();
3632 while (new_stuff)
3634 num_iterations++;
3635 new_stuff = insert_aux (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
3637 statistics_histogram_event (cfun, "insert iterations", num_iterations);
3641 /* Add OP to EXP_GEN (block), and possibly to the maximal set if it is
3642 not defined by a phi node.
3643 PHI nodes can't go in the maximal sets because they are not in
3644 TMP_GEN, so it is possible to get into non-monotonic situations
3645 during ANTIC calculation, because it will *add* bits. */
3647 static void
3648 add_to_exp_gen (basic_block block, tree op)
3650 if (!in_fre)
3652 pre_expr result;
3653 if (TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME && ssa_undefined_value_p (op))
3654 return;
3655 result = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (op);
3656 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (EXP_GEN (block), result);
3657 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME
3658 || gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op)) != GIMPLE_PHI)
3659 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (maximal_set, result);
3663 /* Create value ids for PHI in BLOCK. */
3665 static void
3666 make_values_for_phi (gimple phi, basic_block block)
3668 tree result = gimple_phi_result (phi);
3670 /* We have no need for virtual phis, as they don't represent
3671 actual computations. */
3672 if (is_gimple_reg (result))
3674 pre_expr e = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (result);
3675 add_to_value (get_expr_value_id (e), e);
3676 bitmap_insert_into_set (PHI_GEN (block), e);
3677 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (AVAIL_OUT (block), e);
3681 /* Compute the AVAIL set for all basic blocks.
3683 This function performs value numbering of the statements in each basic
3684 block. The AVAIL sets are built from information we glean while doing
3685 this value numbering, since the AVAIL sets contain only one entry per
3686 value.
3688 AVAIL_IN[BLOCK] = AVAIL_OUT[dom(BLOCK)].
3689 AVAIL_OUT[BLOCK] = AVAIL_IN[BLOCK] U PHI_GEN[BLOCK] U TMP_GEN[BLOCK]. */
3691 static void
3692 compute_avail (void)
3695 basic_block block, son;
3696 basic_block *worklist;
3697 size_t sp = 0;
3698 unsigned i;
3700 /* We pretend that default definitions are defined in the entry block.
3701 This includes function arguments and the static chain decl. */
3702 for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; ++i)
3704 tree name = ssa_name (i);
3705 pre_expr e;
3706 if (!name
3707 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (name)
3708 || has_zero_uses (name)
3709 || !is_gimple_reg (name))
3710 continue;
3712 e = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (name);
3713 add_to_value (get_expr_value_id (e), e);
3714 if (!in_fre)
3716 bitmap_insert_into_set (TMP_GEN (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR), e);
3717 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (maximal_set, e);
3719 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (AVAIL_OUT (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR), e);
3722 /* Allocate the worklist. */
3723 worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks);
3725 /* Seed the algorithm by putting the dominator children of the entry
3726 block on the worklist. */
3727 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
3728 son;
3729 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
3730 worklist[sp++] = son;
3732 /* Loop until the worklist is empty. */
3733 while (sp)
3735 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3736 gimple stmt;
3737 basic_block dom;
3738 unsigned int stmt_uid = 1;
3740 /* Pick a block from the worklist. */
3741 block = worklist[--sp];
3743 /* Initially, the set of available values in BLOCK is that of
3744 its immediate dominator. */
3745 dom = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, block);
3746 if (dom)
3747 bitmap_set_copy (AVAIL_OUT (block), AVAIL_OUT (dom));
3749 /* Generate values for PHI nodes. */
3750 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (block); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3751 make_values_for_phi (gsi_stmt (gsi), block);
3753 /* Now compute value numbers and populate value sets with all
3754 the expressions computed in BLOCK. */
3755 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (block); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3757 ssa_op_iter iter;
3758 tree op;
3760 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3761 gimple_set_uid (stmt, stmt_uid++);
3763 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_DEF)
3765 pre_expr e = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (op);
3767 add_to_value (get_expr_value_id (e), e);
3768 if (!in_fre)
3769 bitmap_insert_into_set (TMP_GEN (block), e);
3770 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (AVAIL_OUT (block), e);
3773 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
3774 || stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
3775 continue;
3777 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
3779 case GIMPLE_RETURN:
3780 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
3781 add_to_exp_gen (block, op);
3782 continue;
3784 case GIMPLE_CALL:
3786 vn_reference_t ref;
3787 unsigned int i;
3788 vn_reference_op_t vro;
3789 pre_expr result = NULL;
3790 VEC(vn_reference_op_s, heap) *ops = NULL;
3792 if (!can_value_number_call (stmt))
3793 continue;
3795 copy_reference_ops_from_call (stmt, &ops);
3796 vn_reference_lookup_pieces (gimple_vuse (stmt),
3797 ops, &ref, false);
3798 VEC_free (vn_reference_op_s, heap, ops);
3799 if (!ref)
3800 continue;
3802 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s,
3803 ref->operands, i,
3804 vro); i++)
3806 if (vro->op0 && TREE_CODE (vro->op0) == SSA_NAME)
3807 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op0);
3808 if (vro->op1 && TREE_CODE (vro->op1) == SSA_NAME)
3809 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op1);
3810 if (vro->op2 && TREE_CODE (vro->op2) == SSA_NAME)
3811 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op2);
3813 result = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
3814 result->kind = REFERENCE;
3815 result->id = 0;
3816 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (result) = ref;
3818 get_or_alloc_expression_id (result);
3819 add_to_value (get_expr_value_id (result), result);
3820 if (!in_fre)
3822 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (EXP_GEN (block),
3823 result);
3824 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (maximal_set, result);
3826 continue;
3829 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
3831 pre_expr result = NULL;
3832 switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)))
3834 case tcc_unary:
3835 if (is_exception_related (stmt))
3836 continue;
3837 case tcc_binary:
3838 case tcc_comparison:
3840 vn_nary_op_t nary;
3841 unsigned int i;
3843 vn_nary_op_lookup_pieces (gimple_num_ops (stmt) - 1,
3844 gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3845 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3846 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3847 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
3848 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, &nary);
3850 if (!nary)
3851 continue;
3853 for (i = 0; i < nary->length; i++)
3854 if (TREE_CODE (nary->op[i]) == SSA_NAME)
3855 add_to_exp_gen (block, nary->op[i]);
3857 result = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
3858 result->kind = NARY;
3859 result->id = 0;
3860 PRE_EXPR_NARY (result) = nary;
3861 break;
3864 case tcc_declaration:
3865 case tcc_reference:
3867 vn_reference_t ref;
3868 unsigned int i;
3869 vn_reference_op_t vro;
3871 vn_reference_lookup (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3872 gimple_vuse (stmt),
3873 false, &ref);
3874 if (!ref)
3875 continue;
3877 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (vn_reference_op_s,
3878 ref->operands, i,
3879 vro); i++)
3881 if (vro->op0 && TREE_CODE (vro->op0) == SSA_NAME)
3882 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op0);
3883 if (vro->op1 && TREE_CODE (vro->op1) == SSA_NAME)
3884 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op1);
3885 if (vro->op2 && TREE_CODE (vro->op2) == SSA_NAME)
3886 add_to_exp_gen (block, vro->op2);
3888 result = (pre_expr) pool_alloc (pre_expr_pool);
3889 result->kind = REFERENCE;
3890 result->id = 0;
3891 PRE_EXPR_REFERENCE (result) = ref;
3892 break;
3895 default:
3896 /* For any other statement that we don't
3897 recognize, simply add all referenced
3898 SSA_NAMEs to EXP_GEN. */
3899 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
3900 add_to_exp_gen (block, op);
3901 continue;
3904 get_or_alloc_expression_id (result);
3905 add_to_value (get_expr_value_id (result), result);
3906 if (!in_fre)
3908 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (EXP_GEN (block), result);
3909 bitmap_value_insert_into_set (maximal_set, result);
3912 continue;
3914 default:
3915 break;
3919 /* Put the dominator children of BLOCK on the worklist of blocks
3920 to compute available sets for. */
3921 for (son = first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, block);
3922 son;
3923 son = next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS, son))
3924 worklist[sp++] = son;
3927 free (worklist);
3930 /* Insert the expression for SSA_VN that SCCVN thought would be simpler
3931 than the available expressions for it. The insertion point is
3932 right before the first use in STMT. Returns the SSA_NAME that should
3933 be used for replacement. */
3935 static tree
3936 do_SCCVN_insertion (gimple stmt, tree ssa_vn)
3938 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
3939 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3940 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
3941 tree expr;
3942 pre_expr e;
3944 /* First create a value expression from the expression we want
3945 to insert and associate it with the value handle for SSA_VN. */
3946 e = get_or_alloc_expr_for (vn_get_expr_for (ssa_vn));
3947 if (e == NULL)
3948 return NULL_TREE;
3950 /* Then use create_expression_by_pieces to generate a valid
3951 expression to insert at this point of the IL stream. */
3952 expr = create_expression_by_pieces (bb, e, &stmts, stmt, NULL);
3953 if (expr == NULL_TREE)
3954 return NULL_TREE;
3955 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
3956 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
3958 return expr;
3961 /* Eliminate fully redundant computations. */
3963 static unsigned int
3964 eliminate (void)
3966 VEC (gimple, heap) *to_remove = NULL;
3967 basic_block b;
3968 unsigned int todo = 0;
3969 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
3970 gimple stmt;
3971 unsigned i;
3973 FOR_EACH_BB (b)
3975 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (b); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
3977 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
3979 /* Lookup the RHS of the expression, see if we have an
3980 available computation for it. If so, replace the RHS with
3981 the available computation. */
3982 if (gimple_has_lhs (stmt)
3983 && TREE_CODE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
3984 && !gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (stmt)
3985 && (!gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
3986 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
3987 && !gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
3988 && !has_zero_uses (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)))
3990 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
3991 tree rhs = NULL_TREE;
3992 tree sprime = NULL;
3993 pre_expr lhsexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (lhs);
3994 pre_expr sprimeexpr;
3996 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
3997 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
3999 sprimeexpr = bitmap_find_leader (AVAIL_OUT (b),
4000 get_expr_value_id (lhsexpr),
4001 NULL);
4003 if (sprimeexpr)
4005 if (sprimeexpr->kind == CONSTANT)
4006 sprime = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (sprimeexpr);
4007 else if (sprimeexpr->kind == NAME)
4008 sprime = PRE_EXPR_NAME (sprimeexpr);
4009 else
4010 gcc_unreachable ();
4013 /* If there is no existing leader but SCCVN knows this
4014 value is constant, use that constant. */
4015 if (!sprime && is_gimple_min_invariant (VN_INFO (lhs)->valnum))
4017 sprime = VN_INFO (lhs)->valnum;
4018 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
4019 TREE_TYPE (sprime)))
4020 sprime = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs), sprime);
4022 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4024 fprintf (dump_file, "Replaced ");
4025 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4026 fprintf (dump_file, " with ");
4027 print_generic_expr (dump_file, sprime, 0);
4028 fprintf (dump_file, " in ");
4029 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4031 pre_stats.eliminations++;
4032 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (&gsi, sprime);
4033 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
4034 update_stmt (stmt);
4035 continue;
4038 /* If there is no existing usable leader but SCCVN thinks
4039 it has an expression it wants to use as replacement,
4040 insert that. */
4041 if (!sprime || sprime == lhs)
4043 tree val = VN_INFO (lhs)->valnum;
4044 if (val != VN_TOP
4045 && TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME
4046 && VN_INFO (val)->needs_insertion
4047 && can_PRE_operation (vn_get_expr_for (val)))
4048 sprime = do_SCCVN_insertion (stmt, val);
4050 if (sprime
4051 && sprime != lhs
4052 && (rhs == NULL_TREE
4053 || TREE_CODE (rhs) != SSA_NAME
4054 || may_propagate_copy (rhs, sprime)))
4056 gcc_assert (sprime != rhs);
4058 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4060 fprintf (dump_file, "Replaced ");
4061 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4062 fprintf (dump_file, " with ");
4063 print_generic_expr (dump_file, sprime, 0);
4064 fprintf (dump_file, " in ");
4065 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4068 if (TREE_CODE (sprime) == SSA_NAME)
4069 gimple_set_plf (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (sprime),
4070 NECESSARY, true);
4071 /* We need to make sure the new and old types actually match,
4072 which may require adding a simple cast, which fold_convert
4073 will do for us. */
4074 if ((!rhs || TREE_CODE (rhs) != SSA_NAME)
4075 && !useless_type_conversion_p (gimple_expr_type (stmt),
4076 TREE_TYPE (sprime)))
4077 sprime = fold_convert (gimple_expr_type (stmt), sprime);
4079 pre_stats.eliminations++;
4080 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (&gsi, sprime);
4081 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
4082 update_stmt (stmt);
4084 /* If we removed EH side effects from the statement, clean
4085 its EH information. */
4086 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (stmt, stmt))
4088 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup,
4089 gimple_bb (stmt)->index);
4090 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4091 fprintf (dump_file, " Removed EH side effects.\n");
4095 /* If the statement is a scalar store, see if the expression
4096 has the same value number as its rhs. If so, the store is
4097 dead. */
4098 else if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
4099 && !is_gimple_reg (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt))
4100 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
4101 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))))
4103 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
4104 tree val;
4105 val = vn_reference_lookup (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt),
4106 gimple_vuse (stmt), true, NULL);
4107 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
4108 rhs = VN_INFO (rhs)->valnum;
4109 if (val
4110 && operand_equal_p (val, rhs, 0))
4112 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4114 fprintf (dump_file, "Deleted redundant store ");
4115 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4118 /* Queue stmt for removal. */
4119 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, to_remove, stmt);
4122 /* Visit COND_EXPRs and fold the comparison with the
4123 available value-numbers. */
4124 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
4126 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
4127 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
4128 tree result;
4130 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
4131 op0 = VN_INFO (op0)->valnum;
4132 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
4133 op1 = VN_INFO (op1)->valnum;
4134 result = fold_binary (gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
4135 op0, op1);
4136 if (result && TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST)
4138 if (integer_zerop (result))
4139 gimple_cond_make_false (stmt);
4140 else
4141 gimple_cond_make_true (stmt);
4142 update_stmt (stmt);
4143 todo = TODO_cleanup_cfg;
4146 /* Visit indirect calls and turn them into direct calls if
4147 possible. */
4148 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL
4149 && TREE_CODE (gimple_call_fn (stmt)) == SSA_NAME)
4151 tree fn = VN_INFO (gimple_call_fn (stmt))->valnum;
4152 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == ADDR_EXPR
4153 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
4155 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4157 fprintf (dump_file, "Replacing call target with ");
4158 print_generic_expr (dump_file, fn, 0);
4159 fprintf (dump_file, " in ");
4160 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
4163 gimple_call_set_fn (stmt, fn);
4164 update_stmt (stmt);
4165 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (stmt, stmt))
4166 gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (b);
4168 /* Changing an indirect call to a direct call may
4169 have exposed different semantics. This may
4170 require an SSA update. */
4171 todo |= TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals;
4176 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (b); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
4178 gimple stmt, phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
4179 tree sprime = NULL_TREE, res = PHI_RESULT (phi);
4180 pre_expr sprimeexpr, resexpr;
4181 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi2;
4183 /* We want to perform redundant PHI elimination. Do so by
4184 replacing the PHI with a single copy if possible.
4185 Do not touch inserted, single-argument or virtual PHIs. */
4186 if (gimple_phi_num_args (phi) == 1
4187 || !is_gimple_reg (res)
4188 || bitmap_bit_p (inserted_phi_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (res)))
4190 gsi_next (&gsi);
4191 continue;
4194 resexpr = get_or_alloc_expr_for_name (res);
4195 sprimeexpr = bitmap_find_leader (AVAIL_OUT (b),
4196 get_expr_value_id (resexpr), NULL);
4197 if (sprimeexpr)
4199 if (sprimeexpr->kind == CONSTANT)
4200 sprime = PRE_EXPR_CONSTANT (sprimeexpr);
4201 else if (sprimeexpr->kind == NAME)
4202 sprime = PRE_EXPR_NAME (sprimeexpr);
4203 else
4204 gcc_unreachable ();
4206 if (!sprimeexpr
4207 || sprime == res)
4209 gsi_next (&gsi);
4210 continue;
4213 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4215 fprintf (dump_file, "Replaced redundant PHI node defining ");
4216 print_generic_expr (dump_file, res, 0);
4217 fprintf (dump_file, " with ");
4218 print_generic_expr (dump_file, sprime, 0);
4219 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
4222 remove_phi_node (&gsi, false);
4224 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (res), TREE_TYPE (sprime)))
4225 sprime = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (res), sprime);
4226 stmt = gimple_build_assign (res, sprime);
4227 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (res) = stmt;
4228 if (TREE_CODE (sprime) == SSA_NAME)
4229 gimple_set_plf (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (sprime),
4230 NECESSARY, true);
4231 gsi2 = gsi_after_labels (b);
4232 gsi_insert_before (&gsi2, stmt, GSI_NEW_STMT);
4233 /* Queue the copy for eventual removal. */
4234 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, to_remove, stmt);
4235 pre_stats.eliminations++;
4239 /* We cannot remove stmts during BB walk, especially not release SSA
4240 names there as this confuses the VN machinery. The stmts ending
4241 up in to_remove are either stores or simple copies. */
4242 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (gimple, to_remove, i, stmt); ++i)
4244 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
4245 use_operand_p use_p;
4246 gimple use_stmt;
4248 /* If there is a single use only, propagate the equivalency
4249 instead of keeping the copy. */
4250 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
4251 && single_imm_use (lhs, &use_p, &use_stmt)
4252 && may_propagate_copy (USE_FROM_PTR (use_p),
4253 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
4255 SET_USE (use_p, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
4256 update_stmt (use_stmt);
4259 /* If this is a store or a now unused copy, remove it. */
4260 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME
4261 || has_zero_uses (lhs))
4263 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
4264 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
4265 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
4266 release_defs (stmt);
4269 VEC_free (gimple, heap, to_remove);
4271 return todo;
4274 /* Borrow a bit of tree-ssa-dce.c for the moment.
4275 XXX: In 4.1, we should be able to just run a DCE pass after PRE, though
4276 this may be a bit faster, and we may want critical edges kept split. */
4278 /* If OP's defining statement has not already been determined to be necessary,
4279 mark that statement necessary. Return the stmt, if it is newly
4280 necessary. */
4282 static inline gimple
4283 mark_operand_necessary (tree op)
4285 gimple stmt;
4287 gcc_assert (op);
4289 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
4290 return NULL;
4292 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
4293 gcc_assert (stmt);
4295 if (gimple_plf (stmt, NECESSARY)
4296 || gimple_nop_p (stmt))
4297 return NULL;
4299 gimple_set_plf (stmt, NECESSARY, true);
4300 return stmt;
4303 /* Because we don't follow exactly the standard PRE algorithm, and decide not
4304 to insert PHI nodes sometimes, and because value numbering of casts isn't
4305 perfect, we sometimes end up inserting dead code. This simple DCE-like
4306 pass removes any insertions we made that weren't actually used. */
4308 static void
4309 remove_dead_inserted_code (void)
4311 VEC(gimple,heap) *worklist = NULL;
4312 int i;
4313 gimple t;
4315 worklist = VEC_alloc (gimple, heap, VEC_length (gimple, inserted_exprs));
4316 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (gimple, inserted_exprs, i, t); i++)
4318 if (gimple_plf (t, NECESSARY))
4319 VEC_quick_push (gimple, worklist, t);
4321 while (VEC_length (gimple, worklist) > 0)
4323 t = VEC_pop (gimple, worklist);
4325 /* PHI nodes are somewhat special in that each PHI alternative has
4326 data and control dependencies. All the statements feeding the
4327 PHI node's arguments are always necessary. */
4328 if (gimple_code (t) == GIMPLE_PHI)
4330 unsigned k;
4332 VEC_reserve (gimple, heap, worklist, gimple_phi_num_args (t));
4333 for (k = 0; k < gimple_phi_num_args (t); k++)
4335 tree arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (t, k);
4336 if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME)
4338 gimple n = mark_operand_necessary (arg);
4339 if (n)
4340 VEC_quick_push (gimple, worklist, n);
4344 else
4346 /* Propagate through the operands. Examine all the USE, VUSE and
4347 VDEF operands in this statement. Mark all the statements
4348 which feed this statement's uses as necessary. */
4349 ssa_op_iter iter;
4350 tree use;
4352 /* The operands of VDEF expressions are also needed as they
4353 represent potential definitions that may reach this
4354 statement (VDEF operands allow us to follow def-def
4355 links). */
4357 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (use, t, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
4359 gimple n = mark_operand_necessary (use);
4360 if (n)
4361 VEC_safe_push (gimple, heap, worklist, n);
4366 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (gimple, inserted_exprs, i, t); i++)
4368 if (!gimple_plf (t, NECESSARY))
4370 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
4372 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4374 fprintf (dump_file, "Removing unnecessary insertion:");
4375 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, t, 0, 0);
4378 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (t);
4379 if (gimple_code (t) == GIMPLE_PHI)
4380 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
4381 else
4382 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
4383 release_defs (t);
4386 VEC_free (gimple, heap, worklist);
4389 /* Initialize data structures used by PRE. */
4391 static void
4392 init_pre (bool do_fre)
4394 basic_block bb;
4396 next_expression_id = 1;
4397 expressions = NULL;
4398 VEC_safe_push (pre_expr, heap, expressions, NULL);
4399 value_expressions = VEC_alloc (bitmap_set_t, heap, get_max_value_id () + 1);
4400 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (bitmap_set_t, heap, value_expressions,
4401 get_max_value_id() + 1);
4403 in_fre = do_fre;
4405 inserted_exprs = NULL;
4406 need_creation = NULL;
4407 pretemp = NULL_TREE;
4408 storetemp = NULL_TREE;
4409 prephitemp = NULL_TREE;
4411 connect_infinite_loops_to_exit ();
4412 memset (&pre_stats, 0, sizeof (pre_stats));
4415 postorder = XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS);
4416 post_order_compute (postorder, false, false);
4418 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
4419 bb->aux = XCNEWVEC (struct bb_bitmap_sets, 1);
4421 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
4422 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
4424 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
4425 inserted_phi_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
4426 phi_translate_table = htab_create (5110, expr_pred_trans_hash,
4427 expr_pred_trans_eq, free);
4428 expression_to_id = htab_create (num_ssa_names * 3,
4429 pre_expr_hash,
4430 pre_expr_eq, NULL);
4431 seen_during_translate = BITMAP_ALLOC (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
4432 bitmap_set_pool = create_alloc_pool ("Bitmap sets",
4433 sizeof (struct bitmap_set), 30);
4434 pre_expr_pool = create_alloc_pool ("pre_expr nodes",
4435 sizeof (struct pre_expr_d), 30);
4436 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
4438 EXP_GEN (bb) = bitmap_set_new ();
4439 PHI_GEN (bb) = bitmap_set_new ();
4440 TMP_GEN (bb) = bitmap_set_new ();
4441 AVAIL_OUT (bb) = bitmap_set_new ();
4443 maximal_set = in_fre ? NULL : bitmap_set_new ();
4445 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
4449 /* Deallocate data structures used by PRE. */
4451 static void
4452 fini_pre (bool do_fre)
4454 basic_block bb;
4456 free (postorder);
4457 VEC_free (bitmap_set_t, heap, value_expressions);
4458 VEC_free (gimple, heap, inserted_exprs);
4459 VEC_free (gimple, heap, need_creation);
4460 bitmap_obstack_release (&grand_bitmap_obstack);
4461 free_alloc_pool (bitmap_set_pool);
4462 free_alloc_pool (pre_expr_pool);
4463 htab_delete (phi_translate_table);
4464 htab_delete (expression_to_id);
4466 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
4468 free (bb->aux);
4469 bb->aux = NULL;
4472 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
4474 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
4476 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
4477 cleanup_tree_cfg ();
4480 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
4482 if (!do_fre)
4483 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
4486 /* Main entry point to the SSA-PRE pass. DO_FRE is true if the caller
4487 only wants to do full redundancy elimination. */
4489 static unsigned int
4490 execute_pre (bool do_fre ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4492 unsigned int todo = 0;
4494 do_partial_partial = optimize > 2;
4496 /* This has to happen before SCCVN runs because
4497 loop_optimizer_init may create new phis, etc. */
4498 if (!do_fre)
4499 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_NORMAL);
4501 if (!run_scc_vn (do_fre))
4503 if (!do_fre)
4505 remove_dead_inserted_code ();
4506 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
4509 return 0;
4511 init_pre (do_fre);
4514 /* Collect and value number expressions computed in each basic block. */
4515 compute_avail ();
4517 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
4519 basic_block bb;
4521 FOR_ALL_BB (bb)
4523 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, EXP_GEN (bb), "exp_gen", bb->index);
4524 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, TMP_GEN (bb), "tmp_gen",
4525 bb->index);
4526 print_bitmap_set (dump_file, AVAIL_OUT (bb), "avail_out",
4527 bb->index);
4531 /* Insert can get quite slow on an incredibly large number of basic
4532 blocks due to some quadratic behavior. Until this behavior is
4533 fixed, don't run it when he have an incredibly large number of
4534 bb's. If we aren't going to run insert, there is no point in
4535 computing ANTIC, either, even though it's plenty fast. */
4536 if (!do_fre && n_basic_blocks < 4000)
4538 compute_antic ();
4539 insert ();
4542 /* Remove all the redundant expressions. */
4543 todo |= eliminate ();
4545 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Insertions", pre_stats.insertions);
4546 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "PA inserted", pre_stats.pa_insert);
4547 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "New PHIs", pre_stats.phis);
4548 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Eliminated", pre_stats.eliminations);
4549 statistics_counter_event (cfun, "Constified", pre_stats.constified);
4551 /* Make sure to remove fake edges before committing our inserts.
4552 This makes sure we don't end up with extra critical edges that
4553 we would need to split. */
4554 remove_fake_exit_edges ();
4555 gsi_commit_edge_inserts ();
4557 clear_expression_ids ();
4558 free_scc_vn ();
4559 if (!do_fre)
4560 remove_dead_inserted_code ();
4562 fini_pre (do_fre);
4564 return todo;
4567 /* Gate and execute functions for PRE. */
4569 static unsigned int
4570 do_pre (void)
4572 return execute_pre (false);
4575 static bool
4576 gate_pre (void)
4578 /* PRE tends to generate bigger code. */
4579 return flag_tree_pre != 0 && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun);
4582 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_pre =
4585 GIMPLE_PASS,
4586 "pre", /* name */
4587 gate_pre, /* gate */
4588 do_pre, /* execute */
4589 NULL, /* sub */
4590 NULL, /* next */
4591 0, /* static_pass_number */
4592 TV_TREE_PRE, /* tv_id */
4593 PROP_no_crit_edges | PROP_cfg
4594 | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
4595 0, /* properties_provided */
4596 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4597 TODO_rebuild_alias, /* todo_flags_start */
4598 TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals | TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect
4599 | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
4604 /* Gate and execute functions for FRE. */
4606 static unsigned int
4607 execute_fre (void)
4609 return execute_pre (true);
4612 static bool
4613 gate_fre (void)
4615 return flag_tree_fre != 0;
4618 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_fre =
4621 GIMPLE_PASS,
4622 "fre", /* name */
4623 gate_fre, /* gate */
4624 execute_fre, /* execute */
4625 NULL, /* sub */
4626 NULL, /* next */
4627 0, /* static_pass_number */
4628 TV_TREE_FRE, /* tv_id */
4629 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
4630 0, /* properties_provided */
4631 0, /* properties_destroyed */
4632 0, /* todo_flags_start */
4633 TODO_dump_func | TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */