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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- A D A . T E X T _ I O . G E T _ L I N E --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2016, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. --
17 -- --
18 -- As a special exception under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted --
19 -- additional permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, --
20 -- version 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. --
21 -- --
22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and --
23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; --
24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see --
25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. --
26 -- --
27 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
29 -- --
30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32 -- The implementation of Ada.Text_IO.Get_Line is split into a subunit so that
33 -- different implementations can be used on different systems. This is the
34 -- standard implementation (it uses low level features not suitable for use
35 -- on virtual machines).
37 with System; use System;
38 with System.Storage_Elements; use System.Storage_Elements;
40 separate (Ada.Text_IO)
41 procedure Get_Line
42 (File : File_Type;
43 Item : out String;
44 Last : out Natural)
46 Chunk_Size : constant := 80;
47 -- We read into a fixed size auxiliary buffer. Because this buffer
48 -- needs to be pre-initialized, there is a trade-off between size and
49 -- speed. Experiments find returns are diminishing after 50 and this
50 -- size allows most lines to be processed with a single read.
52 ch : int;
53 N : Natural;
55 procedure memcpy (s1, s2 : chars; n : size_t);
56 pragma Import (C, memcpy);
58 function memchr (s : chars; ch : int; n : size_t) return chars;
59 pragma Import (C, memchr);
61 procedure memset (b : chars; ch : int; n : size_t);
62 pragma Import (C, memset);
64 function Get_Chunk (N : Positive) return Natural;
65 -- Reads at most N - 1 characters into Item (Last + 1 .. Item'Last),
66 -- updating Last. Raises End_Error if nothing was read (End_Of_File).
67 -- Returns number of characters still to read (either 0 or 1) in
68 -- case of success.
70 ---------------
71 -- Get_Chunk --
72 ---------------
74 function Get_Chunk (N : Positive) return Natural is
75 Buf : String (1 .. Chunk_Size);
76 S : constant chars := Buf (1)'Address;
77 P : chars;
79 begin
80 if N = 1 then
81 return N;
82 end if;
84 memset (S, 10, size_t (N));
86 if fgets (S, N, File.Stream) = Null_Address then
87 if ferror (File.Stream) /= 0 then
88 raise Device_Error;
90 -- If incomplete last line, pretend we found a LM
92 elsif Last >= Item'First then
93 return 0;
95 else
96 raise End_Error;
97 end if;
98 end if;
100 P := memchr (S, LM, size_t (N));
102 -- If no LM is found, the buffer got filled without reading a new
103 -- line. Otherwise, the LM is either one from the input, or else one
104 -- from the initialization, which means an incomplete end-of-line was
105 -- encountered. Only in first case the LM will be followed by a 0.
107 if P = Null_Address then
108 pragma Assert (Buf (N) = ASCII.NUL);
109 memcpy (Item (Last + 1)'Address,
110 Buf (1)'Address, size_t (N - 1));
111 Last := Last + N - 1;
113 return 1;
115 else
116 -- P points to the LM character. Set K so Buf (K) is the character
117 -- right before.
119 declare
120 K : Natural := Natural (P - S);
122 begin
123 -- If K + 2 is greater than N, then Buf (K + 1) cannot be a LM
124 -- character from the source file, as the call to fgets copied at
125 -- most N - 1 characters. Otherwise, either LM is a character from
126 -- the source file and then Buf (K + 2) should be 0, or LM is a
127 -- character put in Buf by memset and then Buf (K) is the 0 put in
128 -- by fgets. In both cases where LM does not come from the source
129 -- file, compensate.
131 if K + 2 > N or else Buf (K + 2) /= ASCII.NUL then
133 -- Incomplete last line, so remove the extra 0
135 pragma Assert (Buf (K) = ASCII.NUL);
136 K := K - 1;
137 end if;
139 memcpy (Item (Last + 1)'Address,
140 Buf (1)'Address, size_t (K));
141 Last := Last + K;
142 end;
144 return 0;
145 end if;
146 end Get_Chunk;
148 -- Start of processing for Get_Line
150 begin
151 FIO.Check_Read_Status (AP (File));
153 -- Set Last to Item'First - 1 when no characters are read, as mandated by
154 -- Ada RM. In the case where Item'First is negative or null, this results
155 -- in Constraint_Error being raised.
157 Last := Item'First - 1;
159 -- Immediate exit for null string, this is a case in which we do not
160 -- need to test for end of file and we do not skip a line mark under
161 -- any circumstances.
163 if Item'First > Item'Last then
164 return;
165 end if;
167 N := Item'Last - Item'First + 1;
169 -- Here we have at least one character, if we are immediately before
170 -- a line mark, then we will just skip past it storing no characters.
172 if File.Before_LM then
173 File.Before_LM := False;
174 File.Before_LM_PM := False;
176 -- Otherwise we need to read some characters
178 else
179 while N >= Chunk_Size loop
180 if Get_Chunk (Chunk_Size) = 0 then
181 N := 0;
182 else
183 N := N - Chunk_Size + 1;
184 end if;
185 end loop;
187 if N > 1 then
188 N := Get_Chunk (N);
189 end if;
191 -- Almost there, only a little bit more to read
193 if N = 1 then
194 ch := Getc (File);
196 -- If we get EOF after already reading data, this is an incomplete
197 -- last line, in which case no End_Error should be raised.
199 if ch = EOF then
200 if Last < Item'First then
201 raise End_Error;
203 else -- All done
204 return;
205 end if;
207 elsif ch /= LM then
209 -- Buffer really is full without having seen LM, update col
211 Last := Last + 1;
212 Item (Last) := Character'Val (ch);
213 File.Col := File.Col + Count (Last - Item'First + 1);
214 return;
215 end if;
216 end if;
217 end if;
219 -- We have skipped past, but not stored, a line mark. Skip following
220 -- page mark if one follows, but do not do this for a non-regular file
221 -- (since otherwise we get annoying wait for an extra character)
223 File.Line := File.Line + 1;
224 File.Col := 1;
226 if File.Before_LM_PM then
227 File.Line := 1;
228 File.Before_LM_PM := False;
229 File.Page := File.Page + 1;
231 elsif File.Is_Regular_File then
232 ch := Getc (File);
234 if ch = PM and then File.Is_Regular_File then
235 File.Line := 1;
236 File.Page := File.Page + 1;
237 else
238 Ungetc (ch, File);
239 end if;
240 end if;
241 end Get_Line;