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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ifcvt.c
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1 /* If-conversion support.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
15 License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "regs.h"
29 #include "function.h"
30 #include "flags.h"
31 #include "insn-config.h"
32 #include "recog.h"
33 #include "except.h"
34 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
35 #include "basic-block.h"
36 #include "expr.h"
37 #include "real.h"
38 #include "output.h"
39 #include "optabs.h"
40 #include "toplev.h"
41 #include "tm_p.h"
42 #include "cfgloop.h"
43 #include "target.h"
44 #include "timevar.h"
45 #include "tree-pass.h"
48 #ifndef HAVE_conditional_execution
49 #define HAVE_conditional_execution 0
50 #endif
51 #ifndef HAVE_conditional_move
52 #define HAVE_conditional_move 0
53 #endif
54 #ifndef HAVE_incscc
55 #define HAVE_incscc 0
56 #endif
57 #ifndef HAVE_decscc
58 #define HAVE_decscc 0
59 #endif
60 #ifndef HAVE_trap
61 #define HAVE_trap 0
62 #endif
63 #ifndef HAVE_conditional_trap
64 #define HAVE_conditional_trap 0
65 #endif
67 #ifndef MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE
68 #define MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE (BRANCH_COST + 1)
69 #endif
71 #define NULL_BLOCK ((basic_block) NULL)
73 /* # of IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE blocks we looked at */
74 static int num_possible_if_blocks;
76 /* # of IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE blocks were converted to conditional
77 execution. */
78 static int num_updated_if_blocks;
80 /* # of changes made which require life information to be updated. */
81 static int num_true_changes;
83 /* Whether conditional execution changes were made. */
84 static int cond_exec_changed_p;
86 /* True if life data ok at present. */
87 static bool life_data_ok;
89 /* Forward references. */
90 static int count_bb_insns (basic_block);
91 static bool cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (basic_block, int);
92 static rtx first_active_insn (basic_block);
93 static rtx last_active_insn (basic_block, int);
94 static basic_block block_fallthru (basic_block);
95 static int cond_exec_process_insns (ce_if_block_t *, rtx, rtx, rtx, rtx, int);
96 static rtx cond_exec_get_condition (rtx);
97 static int cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_if_block_t *, int);
98 static rtx noce_get_condition (rtx, rtx *);
99 static int noce_operand_ok (rtx);
100 static int noce_process_if_block (ce_if_block_t *);
101 static int process_if_block (ce_if_block_t *);
102 static void merge_if_block (ce_if_block_t *);
103 static int find_cond_trap (basic_block, edge, edge);
104 static basic_block find_if_header (basic_block, int);
105 static int block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (basic_block, basic_block);
106 static int find_if_block (ce_if_block_t *);
107 static int find_if_case_1 (basic_block, edge, edge);
108 static int find_if_case_2 (basic_block, edge, edge);
109 static int find_memory (rtx *, void *);
110 static int dead_or_predicable (basic_block, basic_block, basic_block,
111 basic_block, int);
112 static void noce_emit_move_insn (rtx, rtx);
113 static rtx block_has_only_trap (basic_block);
115 /* Count the number of non-jump active insns in BB. */
117 static int
118 count_bb_insns (basic_block bb)
120 int count = 0;
121 rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
123 while (1)
125 if (CALL_P (insn) || NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
126 count++;
128 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
129 break;
130 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
133 return count;
136 /* Determine whether the total insn_rtx_cost on non-jump insns in
137 basic block BB is less than MAX_COST. This function returns
138 false if the cost of any instruction could not be estimated. */
140 static bool
141 cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (basic_block bb, int max_cost)
143 int count = 0;
144 rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
146 while (1)
148 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
150 int cost = insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn));
151 if (cost == 0)
152 return false;
154 /* If this instruction is the load or set of a "stack" register,
155 such as a floating point register on x87, then the cost of
156 speculatively executing this instruction needs to include
157 the additional cost of popping this register off of the
158 register stack. */
159 #ifdef STACK_REGS
161 rtx set = single_set (insn);
162 if (set && STACK_REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
163 cost += COSTS_N_INSNS (1);
165 #endif
167 count += cost;
168 if (count >= max_cost)
169 return false;
171 else if (CALL_P (insn))
172 return false;
174 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
175 break;
176 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
179 return true;
182 /* Return the first non-jump active insn in the basic block. */
184 static rtx
185 first_active_insn (basic_block bb)
187 rtx insn = BB_HEAD (bb);
189 if (LABEL_P (insn))
191 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
192 return NULL_RTX;
193 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
196 while (NOTE_P (insn))
198 if (insn == BB_END (bb))
199 return NULL_RTX;
200 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
203 if (JUMP_P (insn))
204 return NULL_RTX;
206 return insn;
209 /* Return the last non-jump active (non-jump) insn in the basic block. */
211 static rtx
212 last_active_insn (basic_block bb, int skip_use_p)
214 rtx insn = BB_END (bb);
215 rtx head = BB_HEAD (bb);
217 while (NOTE_P (insn)
218 || JUMP_P (insn)
219 || (skip_use_p
220 && NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn)
221 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE))
223 if (insn == head)
224 return NULL_RTX;
225 insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
228 if (LABEL_P (insn))
229 return NULL_RTX;
231 return insn;
234 /* Return the basic block reached by falling though the basic block BB. */
236 static basic_block
237 block_fallthru (basic_block bb)
239 edge e;
240 edge_iterator ei;
242 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
243 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
244 break;
246 return (e) ? e->dest : NULL_BLOCK;
249 /* Go through a bunch of insns, converting them to conditional
250 execution format if possible. Return TRUE if all of the non-note
251 insns were processed. */
253 static int
254 cond_exec_process_insns (ce_if_block_t *ce_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
255 /* if block information */rtx start,
256 /* first insn to look at */rtx end,
257 /* last insn to look at */rtx test,
258 /* conditional execution test */rtx prob_val,
259 /* probability of branch taken. */int mod_ok)
261 int must_be_last = FALSE;
262 rtx insn;
263 rtx xtest;
264 rtx pattern;
266 if (!start || !end)
267 return FALSE;
269 for (insn = start; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
271 if (NOTE_P (insn))
272 goto insn_done;
274 gcc_assert(NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) || CALL_P (insn));
276 /* Remove USE insns that get in the way. */
277 if (reload_completed && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE)
279 /* ??? Ug. Actually unlinking the thing is problematic,
280 given what we'd have to coordinate with our callers. */
281 SET_INSN_DELETED (insn);
282 goto insn_done;
285 /* Last insn wasn't last? */
286 if (must_be_last)
287 return FALSE;
289 if (modified_in_p (test, insn))
291 if (!mod_ok)
292 return FALSE;
293 must_be_last = TRUE;
296 /* Now build the conditional form of the instruction. */
297 pattern = PATTERN (insn);
298 xtest = copy_rtx (test);
300 /* If this is already a COND_EXEC, rewrite the test to be an AND of the
301 two conditions. */
302 if (GET_CODE (pattern) == COND_EXEC)
304 if (GET_MODE (xtest) != GET_MODE (COND_EXEC_TEST (pattern)))
305 return FALSE;
307 xtest = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (xtest), xtest,
308 COND_EXEC_TEST (pattern));
309 pattern = COND_EXEC_CODE (pattern);
312 pattern = gen_rtx_COND_EXEC (VOIDmode, xtest, pattern);
314 /* If the machine needs to modify the insn being conditionally executed,
315 say for example to force a constant integer operand into a temp
316 register, do so here. */
317 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_INSN
318 IFCVT_MODIFY_INSN (ce_info, pattern, insn);
319 if (! pattern)
320 return FALSE;
321 #endif
323 validate_change (insn, &PATTERN (insn), pattern, 1);
325 if (CALL_P (insn) && prob_val)
326 validate_change (insn, &REG_NOTES (insn),
327 alloc_EXPR_LIST (REG_BR_PROB, prob_val,
328 REG_NOTES (insn)), 1);
330 insn_done:
331 if (insn == end)
332 break;
335 return TRUE;
338 /* Return the condition for a jump. Do not do any special processing. */
340 static rtx
341 cond_exec_get_condition (rtx jump)
343 rtx test_if, cond;
345 if (any_condjump_p (jump))
346 test_if = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump));
347 else
348 return NULL_RTX;
349 cond = XEXP (test_if, 0);
351 /* If this branches to JUMP_LABEL when the condition is false,
352 reverse the condition. */
353 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (test_if, 2)) == LABEL_REF
354 && XEXP (XEXP (test_if, 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (jump))
356 enum rtx_code rev = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump);
357 if (rev == UNKNOWN)
358 return NULL_RTX;
360 cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (rev, GET_MODE (cond), XEXP (cond, 0),
361 XEXP (cond, 1));
364 return cond;
367 /* Given a simple IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE block, attempt to convert it
368 to conditional execution. Return TRUE if we were successful at
369 converting the block. */
371 static int
372 cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_if_block_t * ce_info,
373 /* if block information */int do_multiple_p)
375 basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; /* last test block */
376 basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; /* THEN */
377 basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */
378 rtx test_expr; /* expression in IF_THEN_ELSE that is tested */
379 rtx then_start; /* first insn in THEN block */
380 rtx then_end; /* last insn + 1 in THEN block */
381 rtx else_start = NULL_RTX; /* first insn in ELSE block or NULL */
382 rtx else_end = NULL_RTX; /* last insn + 1 in ELSE block */
383 int max; /* max # of insns to convert. */
384 int then_mod_ok; /* whether conditional mods are ok in THEN */
385 rtx true_expr; /* test for else block insns */
386 rtx false_expr; /* test for then block insns */
387 rtx true_prob_val; /* probability of else block */
388 rtx false_prob_val; /* probability of then block */
389 int n_insns;
390 enum rtx_code false_code;
392 /* If test is comprised of && or || elements, and we've failed at handling
393 all of them together, just use the last test if it is the special case of
394 && elements without an ELSE block. */
395 if (!do_multiple_p && ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks)
397 if (else_bb || ! ce_info->and_and_p)
398 return FALSE;
400 ce_info->test_bb = test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb;
401 ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks = 0;
402 ce_info->num_and_and_blocks = 0;
403 ce_info->num_or_or_blocks = 0;
406 /* Find the conditional jump to the ELSE or JOIN part, and isolate
407 the test. */
408 test_expr = cond_exec_get_condition (BB_END (test_bb));
409 if (! test_expr)
410 return FALSE;
412 /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump,
413 then we can not do conditional execution conversion on this block. */
414 if (! onlyjump_p (BB_END (test_bb)))
415 return FALSE;
417 /* Collect the bounds of where we're to search, skipping any labels, jumps
418 and notes at the beginning and end of the block. Then count the total
419 number of insns and see if it is small enough to convert. */
420 then_start = first_active_insn (then_bb);
421 then_end = last_active_insn (then_bb, TRUE);
422 n_insns = ce_info->num_then_insns = count_bb_insns (then_bb);
423 max = MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE;
425 if (else_bb)
427 max *= 2;
428 else_start = first_active_insn (else_bb);
429 else_end = last_active_insn (else_bb, TRUE);
430 n_insns += ce_info->num_else_insns = count_bb_insns (else_bb);
433 if (n_insns > max)
434 return FALSE;
436 /* Map test_expr/test_jump into the appropriate MD tests to use on
437 the conditionally executed code. */
439 true_expr = test_expr;
441 false_code = reversed_comparison_code (true_expr, BB_END (test_bb));
442 if (false_code != UNKNOWN)
443 false_expr = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (false_code, GET_MODE (true_expr),
444 XEXP (true_expr, 0), XEXP (true_expr, 1));
445 else
446 false_expr = NULL_RTX;
448 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS
449 /* If the machine description needs to modify the tests, such as setting a
450 conditional execution register from a comparison, it can do so here. */
451 IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS (ce_info, true_expr, false_expr);
453 /* See if the conversion failed. */
454 if (!true_expr || !false_expr)
455 goto fail;
456 #endif
458 true_prob_val = find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
459 if (true_prob_val)
461 true_prob_val = XEXP (true_prob_val, 0);
462 false_prob_val = GEN_INT (REG_BR_PROB_BASE - INTVAL (true_prob_val));
464 else
465 false_prob_val = NULL_RTX;
467 /* If we have && or || tests, do them here. These tests are in the adjacent
468 blocks after the first block containing the test. */
469 if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0)
471 basic_block bb = test_bb;
472 basic_block last_test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb;
474 if (! false_expr)
475 goto fail;
479 rtx start, end;
480 rtx t, f;
481 enum rtx_code f_code;
483 bb = block_fallthru (bb);
484 start = first_active_insn (bb);
485 end = last_active_insn (bb, TRUE);
486 if (start
487 && ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, start, end, false_expr,
488 false_prob_val, FALSE))
489 goto fail;
491 /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then
492 we can not do conditional execution conversion on this block. */
493 if (! onlyjump_p (BB_END (bb)))
494 goto fail;
496 /* Find the conditional jump and isolate the test. */
497 t = cond_exec_get_condition (BB_END (bb));
498 if (! t)
499 goto fail;
501 f_code = reversed_comparison_code (t, BB_END (bb));
502 if (f_code == UNKNOWN)
503 goto fail;
505 f = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (f_code, GET_MODE (t), XEXP (t, 0), XEXP (t, 1));
506 if (ce_info->and_and_p)
508 t = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (t), true_expr, t);
509 f = gen_rtx_IOR (GET_MODE (t), false_expr, f);
511 else
513 t = gen_rtx_IOR (GET_MODE (t), true_expr, t);
514 f = gen_rtx_AND (GET_MODE (t), false_expr, f);
517 /* If the machine description needs to modify the tests, such as
518 setting a conditional execution register from a comparison, it can
519 do so here. */
520 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_MULTIPLE_TESTS
521 IFCVT_MODIFY_MULTIPLE_TESTS (ce_info, bb, t, f);
523 /* See if the conversion failed. */
524 if (!t || !f)
525 goto fail;
526 #endif
528 true_expr = t;
529 false_expr = f;
531 while (bb != last_test_bb);
534 /* For IF-THEN-ELSE blocks, we don't allow modifications of the test
535 on then THEN block. */
536 then_mod_ok = (else_bb == NULL_BLOCK);
538 /* Go through the THEN and ELSE blocks converting the insns if possible
539 to conditional execution. */
541 if (then_end
542 && (! false_expr
543 || ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, then_start, then_end,
544 false_expr, false_prob_val,
545 then_mod_ok)))
546 goto fail;
548 if (else_bb && else_end
549 && ! cond_exec_process_insns (ce_info, else_start, else_end,
550 true_expr, true_prob_val, TRUE))
551 goto fail;
553 /* If we cannot apply the changes, fail. Do not go through the normal fail
554 processing, since apply_change_group will call cancel_changes. */
555 if (! apply_change_group ())
557 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL
558 /* Cancel any machine dependent changes. */
559 IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL (ce_info);
560 #endif
561 return FALSE;
564 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_FINAL
565 /* Do any machine dependent final modifications. */
566 IFCVT_MODIFY_FINAL (ce_info);
567 #endif
569 /* Conversion succeeded. */
570 if (dump_file)
571 fprintf (dump_file, "%d insn%s converted to conditional execution.\n",
572 n_insns, (n_insns == 1) ? " was" : "s were");
574 /* Merge the blocks! */
575 merge_if_block (ce_info);
576 cond_exec_changed_p = TRUE;
577 return TRUE;
579 fail:
580 #ifdef IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL
581 /* Cancel any machine dependent changes. */
582 IFCVT_MODIFY_CANCEL (ce_info);
583 #endif
585 cancel_changes (0);
586 return FALSE;
589 /* Used by noce_process_if_block to communicate with its subroutines.
591 The subroutines know that A and B may be evaluated freely. They
592 know that X is a register. They should insert new instructions
593 before cond_earliest. */
595 struct noce_if_info
597 basic_block test_bb;
598 rtx insn_a, insn_b;
599 rtx x, a, b;
600 rtx jump, cond, cond_earliest;
601 /* True if "b" was originally evaluated unconditionally. */
602 bool b_unconditional;
605 static rtx noce_emit_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, int, int);
606 static int noce_try_move (struct noce_if_info *);
607 static int noce_try_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *);
608 static int noce_try_addcc (struct noce_if_info *);
609 static int noce_try_store_flag_constants (struct noce_if_info *);
610 static int noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *);
611 static rtx noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, enum rtx_code, rtx,
612 rtx, rtx, rtx);
613 static int noce_try_cmove (struct noce_if_info *);
614 static int noce_try_cmove_arith (struct noce_if_info *);
615 static rtx noce_get_alt_condition (struct noce_if_info *, rtx, rtx *);
616 static int noce_try_minmax (struct noce_if_info *);
617 static int noce_try_abs (struct noce_if_info *);
618 static int noce_try_sign_mask (struct noce_if_info *);
620 /* Helper function for noce_try_store_flag*. */
622 static rtx
623 noce_emit_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, int reversep,
624 int normalize)
626 rtx cond = if_info->cond;
627 int cond_complex;
628 enum rtx_code code;
630 cond_complex = (! general_operand (XEXP (cond, 0), VOIDmode)
631 || ! general_operand (XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode));
633 /* If earliest == jump, or when the condition is complex, try to
634 build the store_flag insn directly. */
636 if (cond_complex)
637 cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (pc_set (if_info->jump)), 0);
639 if (reversep)
640 code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, if_info->jump);
641 else
642 code = GET_CODE (cond);
644 if ((if_info->cond_earliest == if_info->jump || cond_complex)
645 && (normalize == 0 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == normalize))
647 rtx tmp;
649 tmp = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (x), XEXP (cond, 0),
650 XEXP (cond, 1));
651 tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, tmp);
653 start_sequence ();
654 tmp = emit_insn (tmp);
656 if (recog_memoized (tmp) >= 0)
658 tmp = get_insns ();
659 end_sequence ();
660 emit_insn (tmp);
662 if_info->cond_earliest = if_info->jump;
664 return x;
667 end_sequence ();
670 /* Don't even try if the comparison operands or the mode of X are weird. */
671 if (cond_complex || !SCALAR_INT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (x)))
672 return NULL_RTX;
674 return emit_store_flag (x, code, XEXP (cond, 0),
675 XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode,
676 (code == LTU || code == LEU
677 || code == GEU || code == GTU), normalize);
680 /* Emit instruction to move an rtx, possibly into STRICT_LOW_PART.
681 X is the destination/target and Y is the value to copy. */
683 static void
684 noce_emit_move_insn (rtx x, rtx y)
686 enum machine_mode outmode;
687 rtx outer, inner;
688 int bitpos;
690 if (GET_CODE (x) != STRICT_LOW_PART)
692 rtx seq, insn, target;
693 optab ot;
695 start_sequence ();
696 /* Check that the SET_SRC is reasonable before calling emit_move_insn,
697 otherwise construct a suitable SET pattern ourselves. */
698 insn = (OBJECT_P (y) || CONSTANT_P (y) || GET_CODE (y) == SUBREG)
699 ? emit_move_insn (x, y)
700 : emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, y));
701 seq = get_insns ();
702 end_sequence();
704 if (recog_memoized (insn) <= 0)
705 switch (GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (y)))
707 case RTX_UNARY:
708 ot = code_to_optab[GET_CODE (y)];
709 if (ot)
711 start_sequence ();
712 target = expand_unop (GET_MODE (y), ot, XEXP (y, 0), x, 0);
713 if (target != NULL_RTX)
715 if (target != x)
716 emit_move_insn (x, target);
717 seq = get_insns ();
719 end_sequence ();
721 break;
723 case RTX_BIN_ARITH:
724 case RTX_COMM_ARITH:
725 ot = code_to_optab[GET_CODE (y)];
726 if (ot)
728 start_sequence ();
729 target = expand_binop (GET_MODE (y), ot,
730 XEXP (y, 0), XEXP (y, 1),
731 x, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT);
732 if (target != NULL_RTX)
734 if (target != x)
735 emit_move_insn (x, target);
736 seq = get_insns ();
738 end_sequence ();
740 break;
742 default:
743 break;
746 emit_insn (seq);
747 return;
750 outer = XEXP (x, 0);
751 inner = XEXP (outer, 0);
752 outmode = GET_MODE (outer);
753 bitpos = SUBREG_BYTE (outer) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
754 store_bit_field (inner, GET_MODE_BITSIZE (outmode), bitpos, outmode, y);
757 /* Return sequence of instructions generated by if conversion. This
758 function calls end_sequence() to end the current stream, ensures
759 that are instructions are unshared, recognizable non-jump insns.
760 On failure, this function returns a NULL_RTX. */
762 static rtx
763 end_ifcvt_sequence (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
765 rtx insn;
766 rtx seq = get_insns ();
768 set_used_flags (if_info->x);
769 set_used_flags (if_info->cond);
770 unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (seq);
771 end_sequence ();
773 /* Make sure that all of the instructions emitted are recognizable,
774 and that we haven't introduced a new jump instruction.
775 As an exercise for the reader, build a general mechanism that
776 allows proper placement of required clobbers. */
777 for (insn = seq; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
778 if (JUMP_P (insn)
779 || recog_memoized (insn) == -1)
780 return NULL_RTX;
782 return seq;
785 /* Convert "if (a != b) x = a; else x = b" into "x = a" and
786 "if (a == b) x = a; else x = b" into "x = b". */
788 static int
789 noce_try_move (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
791 rtx cond = if_info->cond;
792 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (cond);
793 rtx y, seq;
795 if (code != NE && code != EQ)
796 return FALSE;
798 /* This optimization isn't valid if either A or B could be a NaN
799 or a signed zero. */
800 if (HONOR_NANS (GET_MODE (if_info->x))
801 || HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (GET_MODE (if_info->x)))
802 return FALSE;
804 /* Check whether the operands of the comparison are A and in
805 either order. */
806 if ((rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, XEXP (cond, 0))
807 && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, XEXP (cond, 1)))
808 || (rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, XEXP (cond, 1))
809 && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, XEXP (cond, 0))))
811 y = (code == EQ) ? if_info->a : if_info->b;
813 /* Avoid generating the move if the source is the destination. */
814 if (! rtx_equal_p (if_info->x, y))
816 start_sequence ();
817 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, y);
818 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
819 if (!seq)
820 return FALSE;
822 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
823 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
825 return TRUE;
827 return FALSE;
830 /* Convert "if (test) x = 1; else x = 0".
832 Only try 0 and STORE_FLAG_VALUE here. Other combinations will be
833 tried in noce_try_store_flag_constants after noce_try_cmove has had
834 a go at the conversion. */
836 static int
837 noce_try_store_flag (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
839 int reversep;
840 rtx target, seq;
842 if (GET_CODE (if_info->b) == CONST_INT
843 && INTVAL (if_info->b) == STORE_FLAG_VALUE
844 && if_info->a == const0_rtx)
845 reversep = 0;
846 else if (if_info->b == const0_rtx
847 && GET_CODE (if_info->a) == CONST_INT
848 && INTVAL (if_info->a) == STORE_FLAG_VALUE
849 && (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump)
850 != UNKNOWN))
851 reversep = 1;
852 else
853 return FALSE;
855 start_sequence ();
857 target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, if_info->x, reversep, 0);
858 if (target)
860 if (target != if_info->x)
861 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
863 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
864 if (! seq)
865 return FALSE;
867 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
868 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
869 return TRUE;
871 else
873 end_sequence ();
874 return FALSE;
878 /* Convert "if (test) x = a; else x = b", for A and B constant. */
880 static int
881 noce_try_store_flag_constants (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
883 rtx target, seq;
884 int reversep;
885 HOST_WIDE_INT itrue, ifalse, diff, tmp;
886 int normalize, can_reverse;
887 enum machine_mode mode;
889 if (! no_new_pseudos
890 && GET_CODE (if_info->a) == CONST_INT
891 && GET_CODE (if_info->b) == CONST_INT)
893 mode = GET_MODE (if_info->x);
894 ifalse = INTVAL (if_info->a);
895 itrue = INTVAL (if_info->b);
897 /* Make sure we can represent the difference between the two values. */
898 if ((itrue - ifalse > 0)
899 != ((ifalse < 0) != (itrue < 0) ? ifalse < 0 : ifalse < itrue))
900 return FALSE;
902 diff = trunc_int_for_mode (itrue - ifalse, mode);
904 can_reverse = (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump)
905 != UNKNOWN);
907 reversep = 0;
908 if (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE || diff == -STORE_FLAG_VALUE)
909 normalize = 0;
910 else if (ifalse == 0 && exact_log2 (itrue) >= 0
911 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1
912 || BRANCH_COST >= 2))
913 normalize = 1;
914 else if (itrue == 0 && exact_log2 (ifalse) >= 0 && can_reverse
915 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == 1 || BRANCH_COST >= 2))
916 normalize = 1, reversep = 1;
917 else if (itrue == -1
918 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1
919 || BRANCH_COST >= 2))
920 normalize = -1;
921 else if (ifalse == -1 && can_reverse
922 && (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1 || BRANCH_COST >= 2))
923 normalize = -1, reversep = 1;
924 else if ((BRANCH_COST >= 2 && STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
925 || BRANCH_COST >= 3)
926 normalize = -1;
927 else
928 return FALSE;
930 if (reversep)
932 tmp = itrue; itrue = ifalse; ifalse = tmp;
933 diff = trunc_int_for_mode (-diff, mode);
936 start_sequence ();
937 target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info, if_info->x, reversep, normalize);
938 if (! target)
940 end_sequence ();
941 return FALSE;
944 /* if (test) x = 3; else x = 4;
945 => x = 3 + (test == 0); */
946 if (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE || diff == -STORE_FLAG_VALUE)
948 target = expand_simple_binop (mode,
949 (diff == STORE_FLAG_VALUE
950 ? PLUS : MINUS),
951 GEN_INT (ifalse), target, if_info->x, 0,
952 OPTAB_WIDEN);
955 /* if (test) x = 8; else x = 0;
956 => x = (test != 0) << 3; */
957 else if (ifalse == 0 && (tmp = exact_log2 (itrue)) >= 0)
959 target = expand_simple_binop (mode, ASHIFT,
960 target, GEN_INT (tmp), if_info->x, 0,
961 OPTAB_WIDEN);
964 /* if (test) x = -1; else x = b;
965 => x = -(test != 0) | b; */
966 else if (itrue == -1)
968 target = expand_simple_binop (mode, IOR,
969 target, GEN_INT (ifalse), if_info->x, 0,
970 OPTAB_WIDEN);
973 /* if (test) x = a; else x = b;
974 => x = (-(test != 0) & (b - a)) + a; */
975 else
977 target = expand_simple_binop (mode, AND,
978 target, GEN_INT (diff), if_info->x, 0,
979 OPTAB_WIDEN);
980 if (target)
981 target = expand_simple_binop (mode, PLUS,
982 target, GEN_INT (ifalse),
983 if_info->x, 0, OPTAB_WIDEN);
986 if (! target)
988 end_sequence ();
989 return FALSE;
992 if (target != if_info->x)
993 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
995 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
996 if (!seq)
997 return FALSE;
999 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1000 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1001 return TRUE;
1004 return FALSE;
1007 /* Convert "if (test) foo++" into "foo += (test != 0)", and
1008 similarly for "foo--". */
1010 static int
1011 noce_try_addcc (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1013 rtx target, seq;
1014 int subtract, normalize;
1016 if (! no_new_pseudos
1017 && GET_CODE (if_info->a) == PLUS
1018 && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (if_info->a, 0), if_info->b)
1019 && (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump)
1020 != UNKNOWN))
1022 rtx cond = if_info->cond;
1023 enum rtx_code code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, if_info->jump);
1025 /* First try to use addcc pattern. */
1026 if (general_operand (XEXP (cond, 0), VOIDmode)
1027 && general_operand (XEXP (cond, 1), VOIDmode))
1029 start_sequence ();
1030 target = emit_conditional_add (if_info->x, code,
1031 XEXP (cond, 0),
1032 XEXP (cond, 1),
1033 VOIDmode,
1034 if_info->b,
1035 XEXP (if_info->a, 1),
1036 GET_MODE (if_info->x),
1037 (code == LTU || code == GEU
1038 || code == LEU || code == GTU));
1039 if (target)
1041 if (target != if_info->x)
1042 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1044 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1045 if (!seq)
1046 return FALSE;
1048 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1049 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1050 return TRUE;
1052 end_sequence ();
1055 /* If that fails, construct conditional increment or decrement using
1056 setcc. */
1057 if (BRANCH_COST >= 2
1058 && (XEXP (if_info->a, 1) == const1_rtx
1059 || XEXP (if_info->a, 1) == constm1_rtx))
1061 start_sequence ();
1062 if (STORE_FLAG_VALUE == INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1)))
1063 subtract = 0, normalize = 0;
1064 else if (-STORE_FLAG_VALUE == INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1)))
1065 subtract = 1, normalize = 0;
1066 else
1067 subtract = 0, normalize = INTVAL (XEXP (if_info->a, 1));
1070 target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info,
1071 gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (if_info->x)),
1072 1, normalize);
1074 if (target)
1075 target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x),
1076 subtract ? MINUS : PLUS,
1077 if_info->b, target, if_info->x,
1078 0, OPTAB_WIDEN);
1079 if (target)
1081 if (target != if_info->x)
1082 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1084 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1085 if (!seq)
1086 return FALSE;
1088 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1089 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1090 return TRUE;
1092 end_sequence ();
1096 return FALSE;
1099 /* Convert "if (test) x = 0;" to "x &= -(test == 0);" */
1101 static int
1102 noce_try_store_flag_mask (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1104 rtx target, seq;
1105 int reversep;
1107 reversep = 0;
1108 if (! no_new_pseudos
1109 && (BRANCH_COST >= 2
1110 || STORE_FLAG_VALUE == -1)
1111 && ((if_info->a == const0_rtx
1112 && rtx_equal_p (if_info->b, if_info->x))
1113 || ((reversep = (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond,
1114 if_info->jump)
1115 != UNKNOWN))
1116 && if_info->b == const0_rtx
1117 && rtx_equal_p (if_info->a, if_info->x))))
1119 start_sequence ();
1120 target = noce_emit_store_flag (if_info,
1121 gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (if_info->x)),
1122 reversep, -1);
1123 if (target)
1124 target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x), AND,
1125 if_info->x,
1126 target, if_info->x, 0,
1127 OPTAB_WIDEN);
1129 if (target)
1131 if (target != if_info->x)
1132 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1134 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1135 if (!seq)
1136 return FALSE;
1138 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1139 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1140 return TRUE;
1143 end_sequence ();
1146 return FALSE;
1149 /* Helper function for noce_try_cmove and noce_try_cmove_arith. */
1151 static rtx
1152 noce_emit_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx x, enum rtx_code code,
1153 rtx cmp_a, rtx cmp_b, rtx vfalse, rtx vtrue)
1155 /* If earliest == jump, try to build the cmove insn directly.
1156 This is helpful when combine has created some complex condition
1157 (like for alpha's cmovlbs) that we can't hope to regenerate
1158 through the normal interface. */
1160 if (if_info->cond_earliest == if_info->jump)
1162 rtx tmp;
1164 tmp = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (if_info->cond), cmp_a, cmp_b);
1165 tmp = gen_rtx_IF_THEN_ELSE (GET_MODE (x), tmp, vtrue, vfalse);
1166 tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, x, tmp);
1168 start_sequence ();
1169 tmp = emit_insn (tmp);
1171 if (recog_memoized (tmp) >= 0)
1173 tmp = get_insns ();
1174 end_sequence ();
1175 emit_insn (tmp);
1177 return x;
1180 end_sequence ();
1183 /* Don't even try if the comparison operands are weird. */
1184 if (! general_operand (cmp_a, GET_MODE (cmp_a))
1185 || ! general_operand (cmp_b, GET_MODE (cmp_b)))
1186 return NULL_RTX;
1188 #if HAVE_conditional_move
1189 return emit_conditional_move (x, code, cmp_a, cmp_b, VOIDmode,
1190 vtrue, vfalse, GET_MODE (x),
1191 (code == LTU || code == GEU
1192 || code == LEU || code == GTU));
1193 #else
1194 /* We'll never get here, as noce_process_if_block doesn't call the
1195 functions involved. Ifdef code, however, should be discouraged
1196 because it leads to typos in the code not selected. However,
1197 emit_conditional_move won't exist either. */
1198 return NULL_RTX;
1199 #endif
1202 /* Try only simple constants and registers here. More complex cases
1203 are handled in noce_try_cmove_arith after noce_try_store_flag_arith
1204 has had a go at it. */
1206 static int
1207 noce_try_cmove (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1209 enum rtx_code code;
1210 rtx target, seq;
1212 if ((CONSTANT_P (if_info->a) || register_operand (if_info->a, VOIDmode))
1213 && (CONSTANT_P (if_info->b) || register_operand (if_info->b, VOIDmode)))
1215 start_sequence ();
1217 code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond);
1218 target = noce_emit_cmove (if_info, if_info->x, code,
1219 XEXP (if_info->cond, 0),
1220 XEXP (if_info->cond, 1),
1221 if_info->a, if_info->b);
1223 if (target)
1225 if (target != if_info->x)
1226 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1228 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1229 if (!seq)
1230 return FALSE;
1232 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1233 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1234 return TRUE;
1236 else
1238 end_sequence ();
1239 return FALSE;
1243 return FALSE;
1246 /* Try more complex cases involving conditional_move. */
1248 static int
1249 noce_try_cmove_arith (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1251 rtx a = if_info->a;
1252 rtx b = if_info->b;
1253 rtx x = if_info->x;
1254 rtx orig_a, orig_b;
1255 rtx insn_a, insn_b;
1256 rtx tmp, target;
1257 int is_mem = 0;
1258 int insn_cost;
1259 enum rtx_code code;
1261 /* A conditional move from two memory sources is equivalent to a
1262 conditional on their addresses followed by a load. Don't do this
1263 early because it'll screw alias analysis. Note that we've
1264 already checked for no side effects. */
1265 if (! no_new_pseudos && cse_not_expected
1266 && MEM_P (a) && MEM_P (b)
1267 && BRANCH_COST >= 5)
1269 a = XEXP (a, 0);
1270 b = XEXP (b, 0);
1271 x = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
1272 is_mem = 1;
1275 /* ??? We could handle this if we knew that a load from A or B could
1276 not fault. This is also true if we've already loaded
1277 from the address along the path from ENTRY. */
1278 else if (may_trap_p (a) || may_trap_p (b))
1279 return FALSE;
1281 /* if (test) x = a + b; else x = c - d;
1282 => y = a + b;
1283 x = c - d;
1284 if (test)
1285 x = y;
1288 code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond);
1289 insn_a = if_info->insn_a;
1290 insn_b = if_info->insn_b;
1292 /* Total insn_rtx_cost should be smaller than branch cost. Exit
1293 if insn_rtx_cost can't be estimated. */
1294 if (insn_a)
1296 insn_cost = insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn_a));
1297 if (insn_cost == 0 || insn_cost > COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST))
1298 return FALSE;
1300 else
1302 insn_cost = 0;
1305 if (insn_b) {
1306 insn_cost += insn_rtx_cost (PATTERN (insn_b));
1307 if (insn_cost == 0 || insn_cost > COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST))
1308 return FALSE;
1311 /* Possibly rearrange operands to make things come out more natural. */
1312 if (reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump) != UNKNOWN)
1314 int reversep = 0;
1315 if (rtx_equal_p (b, x))
1316 reversep = 1;
1317 else if (general_operand (b, GET_MODE (b)))
1318 reversep = 1;
1320 if (reversep)
1322 code = reversed_comparison_code (if_info->cond, if_info->jump);
1323 tmp = a, a = b, b = tmp;
1324 tmp = insn_a, insn_a = insn_b, insn_b = tmp;
1328 start_sequence ();
1330 orig_a = a;
1331 orig_b = b;
1333 /* If either operand is complex, load it into a register first.
1334 The best way to do this is to copy the original insn. In this
1335 way we preserve any clobbers etc that the insn may have had.
1336 This is of course not possible in the IS_MEM case. */
1337 if (! general_operand (a, GET_MODE (a)))
1339 rtx set;
1341 if (no_new_pseudos)
1342 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1344 if (is_mem)
1346 tmp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (a));
1347 tmp = emit_insn (gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, tmp, a));
1349 else if (! insn_a)
1350 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1351 else
1353 a = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (a));
1354 tmp = copy_rtx (insn_a);
1355 set = single_set (tmp);
1356 SET_DEST (set) = a;
1357 tmp = emit_insn (PATTERN (tmp));
1359 if (recog_memoized (tmp) < 0)
1360 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1362 if (! general_operand (b, GET_MODE (b)))
1364 rtx set, last;
1366 if (no_new_pseudos)
1367 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1369 if (is_mem)
1371 tmp = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (b));
1372 tmp = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, tmp, b);
1374 else if (! insn_b)
1375 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1376 else
1378 b = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (b));
1379 tmp = copy_rtx (insn_b);
1380 set = single_set (tmp);
1381 SET_DEST (set) = b;
1382 tmp = PATTERN (tmp);
1385 /* If insn to set up A clobbers any registers B depends on, try to
1386 swap insn that sets up A with the one that sets up B. If even
1387 that doesn't help, punt. */
1388 last = get_last_insn ();
1389 if (last && modified_in_p (orig_b, last))
1391 tmp = emit_insn_before (tmp, get_insns ());
1392 if (modified_in_p (orig_a, tmp))
1393 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1395 else
1396 tmp = emit_insn (tmp);
1398 if (recog_memoized (tmp) < 0)
1399 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1402 target = noce_emit_cmove (if_info, x, code, XEXP (if_info->cond, 0),
1403 XEXP (if_info->cond, 1), a, b);
1405 if (! target)
1406 goto end_seq_and_fail;
1408 /* If we're handling a memory for above, emit the load now. */
1409 if (is_mem)
1411 tmp = gen_rtx_MEM (GET_MODE (if_info->x), target);
1413 /* Copy over flags as appropriate. */
1414 if (MEM_VOLATILE_P (if_info->a) || MEM_VOLATILE_P (if_info->b))
1415 MEM_VOLATILE_P (tmp) = 1;
1416 if (MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (if_info->a) && MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (if_info->b))
1417 MEM_IN_STRUCT_P (tmp) = 1;
1418 if (MEM_SCALAR_P (if_info->a) && MEM_SCALAR_P (if_info->b))
1419 MEM_SCALAR_P (tmp) = 1;
1420 if (MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->a) == MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->b))
1421 set_mem_alias_set (tmp, MEM_ALIAS_SET (if_info->a));
1422 set_mem_align (tmp,
1423 MIN (MEM_ALIGN (if_info->a), MEM_ALIGN (if_info->b)));
1425 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, tmp);
1427 else if (target != x)
1428 noce_emit_move_insn (x, target);
1430 tmp = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1431 if (!tmp)
1432 return FALSE;
1434 emit_insn_before_setloc (tmp, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1435 return TRUE;
1437 end_seq_and_fail:
1438 end_sequence ();
1439 return FALSE;
1442 /* For most cases, the simplified condition we found is the best
1443 choice, but this is not the case for the min/max/abs transforms.
1444 For these we wish to know that it is A or B in the condition. */
1446 static rtx
1447 noce_get_alt_condition (struct noce_if_info *if_info, rtx target,
1448 rtx *earliest)
1450 rtx cond, set, insn;
1451 int reverse;
1453 /* If target is already mentioned in the known condition, return it. */
1454 if (reg_mentioned_p (target, if_info->cond))
1456 *earliest = if_info->cond_earliest;
1457 return if_info->cond;
1460 set = pc_set (if_info->jump);
1461 cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0);
1462 reverse
1463 = GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2)) == LABEL_REF
1464 && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (if_info->jump);
1466 /* If we're looking for a constant, try to make the conditional
1467 have that constant in it. There are two reasons why it may
1468 not have the constant we want:
1470 1. GCC may have needed to put the constant in a register, because
1471 the target can't compare directly against that constant. For
1472 this case, we look for a SET immediately before the comparison
1473 that puts a constant in that register.
1475 2. GCC may have canonicalized the conditional, for example
1476 replacing "if x < 4" with "if x <= 3". We can undo that (or
1477 make equivalent types of changes) to get the constants we need
1478 if they're off by one in the right direction. */
1480 if (GET_CODE (target) == CONST_INT)
1482 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (if_info->cond);
1483 rtx op_a = XEXP (if_info->cond, 0);
1484 rtx op_b = XEXP (if_info->cond, 1);
1485 rtx prev_insn;
1487 /* First, look to see if we put a constant in a register. */
1488 prev_insn = PREV_INSN (if_info->cond_earliest);
1489 if (prev_insn
1490 && INSN_P (prev_insn)
1491 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev_insn)) == SET)
1493 rtx src = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (prev_insn);
1494 if (!src)
1495 src = SET_SRC (PATTERN (prev_insn));
1496 if (GET_CODE (src) == CONST_INT)
1498 if (rtx_equal_p (op_a, SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev_insn))))
1499 op_a = src;
1500 else if (rtx_equal_p (op_b, SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev_insn))))
1501 op_b = src;
1503 if (GET_CODE (op_a) == CONST_INT)
1505 rtx tmp = op_a;
1506 op_a = op_b;
1507 op_b = tmp;
1508 code = swap_condition (code);
1513 /* Now, look to see if we can get the right constant by
1514 adjusting the conditional. */
1515 if (GET_CODE (op_b) == CONST_INT)
1517 HOST_WIDE_INT desired_val = INTVAL (target);
1518 HOST_WIDE_INT actual_val = INTVAL (op_b);
1520 switch (code)
1522 case LT:
1523 if (actual_val == desired_val + 1)
1525 code = LE;
1526 op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val);
1528 break;
1529 case LE:
1530 if (actual_val == desired_val - 1)
1532 code = LT;
1533 op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val);
1535 break;
1536 case GT:
1537 if (actual_val == desired_val - 1)
1539 code = GE;
1540 op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val);
1542 break;
1543 case GE:
1544 if (actual_val == desired_val + 1)
1546 code = GT;
1547 op_b = GEN_INT (desired_val);
1549 break;
1550 default:
1551 break;
1555 /* If we made any changes, generate a new conditional that is
1556 equivalent to what we started with, but has the right
1557 constants in it. */
1558 if (code != GET_CODE (if_info->cond)
1559 || op_a != XEXP (if_info->cond, 0)
1560 || op_b != XEXP (if_info->cond, 1))
1562 cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (code, GET_MODE (cond), op_a, op_b);
1563 *earliest = if_info->cond_earliest;
1564 return cond;
1568 cond = canonicalize_condition (if_info->jump, cond, reverse,
1569 earliest, target, false, true);
1570 if (! cond || ! reg_mentioned_p (target, cond))
1571 return NULL;
1573 /* We almost certainly searched back to a different place.
1574 Need to re-verify correct lifetimes. */
1576 /* X may not be mentioned in the range (cond_earliest, jump]. */
1577 for (insn = if_info->jump; insn != *earliest; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1578 if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_overlap_mentioned_p (if_info->x, PATTERN (insn)))
1579 return NULL;
1581 /* A and B may not be modified in the range [cond_earliest, jump). */
1582 for (insn = *earliest; insn != if_info->jump; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1583 if (INSN_P (insn)
1584 && (modified_in_p (if_info->a, insn)
1585 || modified_in_p (if_info->b, insn)))
1586 return NULL;
1588 return cond;
1591 /* Convert "if (a < b) x = a; else x = b;" to "x = min(a, b);", etc. */
1593 static int
1594 noce_try_minmax (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1596 rtx cond, earliest, target, seq;
1597 enum rtx_code code, op;
1598 int unsignedp;
1600 /* ??? Can't guarantee that expand_binop won't create pseudos. */
1601 if (no_new_pseudos)
1602 return FALSE;
1604 /* ??? Reject modes with NaNs or signed zeros since we don't know how
1605 they will be resolved with an SMIN/SMAX. It wouldn't be too hard
1606 to get the target to tell us... */
1607 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (GET_MODE (if_info->x))
1608 || HONOR_NANS (GET_MODE (if_info->x)))
1609 return FALSE;
1611 cond = noce_get_alt_condition (if_info, if_info->a, &earliest);
1612 if (!cond)
1613 return FALSE;
1615 /* Verify the condition is of the form we expect, and canonicalize
1616 the comparison code. */
1617 code = GET_CODE (cond);
1618 if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), if_info->a))
1620 if (! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), if_info->b))
1621 return FALSE;
1623 else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), if_info->a))
1625 if (! rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), if_info->b))
1626 return FALSE;
1627 code = swap_condition (code);
1629 else
1630 return FALSE;
1632 /* Determine what sort of operation this is. Note that the code is for
1633 a taken branch, so the code->operation mapping appears backwards. */
1634 switch (code)
1636 case LT:
1637 case LE:
1638 case UNLT:
1639 case UNLE:
1640 op = SMAX;
1641 unsignedp = 0;
1642 break;
1643 case GT:
1644 case GE:
1645 case UNGT:
1646 case UNGE:
1647 op = SMIN;
1648 unsignedp = 0;
1649 break;
1650 case LTU:
1651 case LEU:
1652 op = UMAX;
1653 unsignedp = 1;
1654 break;
1655 case GTU:
1656 case GEU:
1657 op = UMIN;
1658 unsignedp = 1;
1659 break;
1660 default:
1661 return FALSE;
1664 start_sequence ();
1666 target = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (if_info->x), op,
1667 if_info->a, if_info->b,
1668 if_info->x, unsignedp, OPTAB_WIDEN);
1669 if (! target)
1671 end_sequence ();
1672 return FALSE;
1674 if (target != if_info->x)
1675 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1677 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1678 if (!seq)
1679 return FALSE;
1681 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1682 if_info->cond = cond;
1683 if_info->cond_earliest = earliest;
1685 return TRUE;
1688 /* Convert "if (a < 0) x = -a; else x = a;" to "x = abs(a);", etc. */
1690 static int
1691 noce_try_abs (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1693 rtx cond, earliest, target, seq, a, b, c;
1694 int negate;
1696 /* ??? Can't guarantee that expand_binop won't create pseudos. */
1697 if (no_new_pseudos)
1698 return FALSE;
1700 /* Recognize A and B as constituting an ABS or NABS. */
1701 a = if_info->a;
1702 b = if_info->b;
1703 if (GET_CODE (a) == NEG && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (a, 0), b))
1704 negate = 0;
1705 else if (GET_CODE (b) == NEG && rtx_equal_p (XEXP (b, 0), a))
1707 c = a; a = b; b = c;
1708 negate = 1;
1710 else
1711 return FALSE;
1713 cond = noce_get_alt_condition (if_info, b, &earliest);
1714 if (!cond)
1715 return FALSE;
1717 /* Verify the condition is of the form we expect. */
1718 if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 0), b))
1719 c = XEXP (cond, 1);
1720 else if (rtx_equal_p (XEXP (cond, 1), b))
1721 c = XEXP (cond, 0);
1722 else
1723 return FALSE;
1725 /* Verify that C is zero. Search backward through the block for
1726 a REG_EQUAL note if necessary. */
1727 if (REG_P (c))
1729 rtx insn, note = NULL;
1730 for (insn = earliest;
1731 insn != BB_HEAD (if_info->test_bb);
1732 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1733 if (INSN_P (insn)
1734 && ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, c))
1735 || (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUIV, c))))
1736 break;
1737 if (! note)
1738 return FALSE;
1739 c = XEXP (note, 0);
1741 if (MEM_P (c)
1742 && GET_CODE (XEXP (c, 0)) == SYMBOL_REF
1743 && CONSTANT_POOL_ADDRESS_P (XEXP (c, 0)))
1744 c = get_pool_constant (XEXP (c, 0));
1746 /* Work around funny ideas get_condition has wrt canonicalization.
1747 Note that these rtx constants are known to be CONST_INT, and
1748 therefore imply integer comparisons. */
1749 if (c == constm1_rtx && GET_CODE (cond) == GT)
1751 else if (c == const1_rtx && GET_CODE (cond) == LT)
1753 else if (c != CONST0_RTX (GET_MODE (b)))
1754 return FALSE;
1756 /* Determine what sort of operation this is. */
1757 switch (GET_CODE (cond))
1759 case LT:
1760 case LE:
1761 case UNLT:
1762 case UNLE:
1763 negate = !negate;
1764 break;
1765 case GT:
1766 case GE:
1767 case UNGT:
1768 case UNGE:
1769 break;
1770 default:
1771 return FALSE;
1774 start_sequence ();
1776 target = expand_abs_nojump (GET_MODE (if_info->x), b, if_info->x, 1);
1778 /* ??? It's a quandary whether cmove would be better here, especially
1779 for integers. Perhaps combine will clean things up. */
1780 if (target && negate)
1781 target = expand_simple_unop (GET_MODE (target), NEG, target, if_info->x, 0);
1783 if (! target)
1785 end_sequence ();
1786 return FALSE;
1789 if (target != if_info->x)
1790 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, target);
1792 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1793 if (!seq)
1794 return FALSE;
1796 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1797 if_info->cond = cond;
1798 if_info->cond_earliest = earliest;
1800 return TRUE;
1803 /* Convert "if (m < 0) x = b; else x = 0;" to "x = (m >> C) & b;". */
1805 static int
1806 noce_try_sign_mask (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1808 rtx cond, t, m, c, seq;
1809 enum machine_mode mode;
1810 enum rtx_code code;
1812 if (no_new_pseudos)
1813 return FALSE;
1815 cond = if_info->cond;
1816 code = GET_CODE (cond);
1817 m = XEXP (cond, 0);
1818 c = XEXP (cond, 1);
1820 t = NULL_RTX;
1821 if (if_info->a == const0_rtx)
1823 if ((code == LT && c == const0_rtx)
1824 || (code == LE && c == constm1_rtx))
1825 t = if_info->b;
1827 else if (if_info->b == const0_rtx)
1829 if ((code == GE && c == const0_rtx)
1830 || (code == GT && c == constm1_rtx))
1831 t = if_info->a;
1834 if (! t || side_effects_p (t))
1835 return FALSE;
1837 /* We currently don't handle different modes. */
1838 mode = GET_MODE (t);
1839 if (GET_MODE (m) != mode)
1840 return FALSE;
1842 /* This is only profitable if T is cheap, or T is unconditionally
1843 executed/evaluated in the original insn sequence. */
1844 if (rtx_cost (t, SET) >= COSTS_N_INSNS (2)
1845 && (!if_info->b_unconditional
1846 || t != if_info->b))
1847 return FALSE;
1849 start_sequence ();
1850 /* Use emit_store_flag to generate "m < 0 ? -1 : 0" instead of expanding
1851 "(signed) m >> 31" directly. This benefits targets with specialized
1852 insns to obtain the signmask, but still uses ashr_optab otherwise. */
1853 m = emit_store_flag (gen_reg_rtx (mode), LT, m, const0_rtx, mode, 0, -1);
1854 t = m ? expand_binop (mode, and_optab, m, t, NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_DIRECT)
1855 : NULL_RTX;
1857 if (!t)
1859 end_sequence ();
1860 return FALSE;
1863 noce_emit_move_insn (if_info->x, t);
1865 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1866 if (!seq)
1867 return FALSE;
1869 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump, INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1870 return TRUE;
1874 /* Optimize away "if (x & C) x |= C" and similar bit manipulation
1875 transformations. */
1877 static int
1878 noce_try_bitop (struct noce_if_info *if_info)
1880 rtx cond, x, a, result, seq;
1881 enum machine_mode mode;
1882 enum rtx_code code;
1883 int bitnum;
1885 x = if_info->x;
1886 cond = if_info->cond;
1887 code = GET_CODE (cond);
1889 /* Check for no else condition. */
1890 if (! rtx_equal_p (x, if_info->b))
1891 return FALSE;
1893 /* Check for a suitable condition. */
1894 if (code != NE && code != EQ)
1895 return FALSE;
1896 if (XEXP (cond, 1) != const0_rtx)
1897 return FALSE;
1898 cond = XEXP (cond, 0);
1900 /* ??? We could also handle AND here. */
1901 if (GET_CODE (cond) == ZERO_EXTRACT)
1903 if (XEXP (cond, 1) != const1_rtx
1904 || GET_CODE (XEXP (cond, 2)) != CONST_INT
1905 || ! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (cond, 0)))
1906 return FALSE;
1907 bitnum = INTVAL (XEXP (cond, 2));
1908 mode = GET_MODE (x);
1909 if (bitnum >= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
1910 return FALSE;
1912 else
1913 return FALSE;
1915 a = if_info->a;
1916 if (GET_CODE (a) == IOR || GET_CODE (a) == XOR)
1918 /* Check for "if (X & C) x = x op C". */
1919 if (! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (a, 0))
1920 || GET_CODE (XEXP (a, 1)) != CONST_INT
1921 || (INTVAL (XEXP (a, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
1922 != (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum)
1923 return FALSE;
1925 /* if ((x & C) == 0) x |= C; is transformed to x |= C. */
1926 /* if ((x & C) != 0) x |= C; is transformed to nothing. */
1927 if (GET_CODE (a) == IOR)
1928 result = (code == NE) ? a : NULL_RTX;
1929 else if (code == NE)
1931 /* if ((x & C) == 0) x ^= C; is transformed to x |= C. */
1932 result = gen_int_mode ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum, mode);
1933 result = simplify_gen_binary (IOR, mode, x, result);
1935 else
1937 /* if ((x & C) != 0) x ^= C; is transformed to x &= ~C. */
1938 result = gen_int_mode (~((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum), mode);
1939 result = simplify_gen_binary (AND, mode, x, result);
1942 else if (GET_CODE (a) == AND)
1944 /* Check for "if (X & C) x &= ~C". */
1945 if (! rtx_equal_p (x, XEXP (a, 0))
1946 || GET_CODE (XEXP (a, 1)) != CONST_INT
1947 || (INTVAL (XEXP (a, 1)) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode))
1948 != (~((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitnum) & GET_MODE_MASK (mode)))
1949 return FALSE;
1951 /* if ((x & C) == 0) x &= ~C; is transformed to nothing. */
1952 /* if ((x & C) != 0) x &= ~C; is transformed to x &= ~C. */
1953 result = (code == EQ) ? a : NULL_RTX;
1955 else
1956 return FALSE;
1958 if (result)
1960 start_sequence ();
1961 noce_emit_move_insn (x, result);
1962 seq = end_ifcvt_sequence (if_info);
1963 if (!seq)
1964 return FALSE;
1966 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, if_info->jump,
1967 INSN_LOCATOR (if_info->insn_a));
1969 return TRUE;
1973 /* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be
1974 valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST. */
1976 static rtx
1977 noce_get_condition (rtx jump, rtx *earliest)
1979 rtx cond, set, tmp;
1980 bool reverse;
1982 if (! any_condjump_p (jump))
1983 return NULL_RTX;
1985 set = pc_set (jump);
1987 /* If this branches to JUMP_LABEL when the condition is false,
1988 reverse the condition. */
1989 reverse = (GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2)) == LABEL_REF
1990 && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 2), 0) == JUMP_LABEL (jump));
1992 /* If the condition variable is a register and is MODE_INT, accept it. */
1994 cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (set), 0);
1995 tmp = XEXP (cond, 0);
1996 if (REG_P (tmp) && GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (tmp)) == MODE_INT)
1998 *earliest = jump;
2000 if (reverse)
2001 cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (reverse_condition (GET_CODE (cond)),
2002 GET_MODE (cond), tmp, XEXP (cond, 1));
2003 return cond;
2006 /* Otherwise, fall back on canonicalize_condition to do the dirty
2007 work of manipulating MODE_CC values and COMPARE rtx codes. */
2008 return canonicalize_condition (jump, cond, reverse, earliest,
2009 NULL_RTX, false, true);
2012 /* Return true if OP is ok for if-then-else processing. */
2014 static int
2015 noce_operand_ok (rtx op)
2017 /* We special-case memories, so handle any of them with
2018 no address side effects. */
2019 if (MEM_P (op))
2020 return ! side_effects_p (XEXP (op, 0));
2022 if (side_effects_p (op))
2023 return FALSE;
2025 return ! may_trap_p (op);
2028 /* Given a simple IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE block, attempt to convert it
2029 without using conditional execution. Return TRUE if we were
2030 successful at converting the block. */
2032 static int
2033 noce_process_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info)
2035 basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; /* test block */
2036 basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; /* THEN */
2037 basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */
2038 struct noce_if_info if_info;
2039 rtx insn_a, insn_b;
2040 rtx set_a, set_b;
2041 rtx orig_x, x, a, b;
2042 rtx jump, cond;
2044 /* We're looking for patterns of the form
2046 (1) if (...) x = a; else x = b;
2047 (2) x = b; if (...) x = a;
2048 (3) if (...) x = a; // as if with an initial x = x.
2050 The later patterns require jumps to be more expensive.
2052 ??? For future expansion, look for multiple X in such patterns. */
2054 /* If test is comprised of && or || elements, don't handle it unless it is
2055 the special case of && elements without an ELSE block. */
2056 if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks)
2058 if (else_bb || ! ce_info->and_and_p)
2059 return FALSE;
2061 ce_info->test_bb = test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb;
2062 ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks = 0;
2063 ce_info->num_and_and_blocks = 0;
2064 ce_info->num_or_or_blocks = 0;
2067 /* If this is not a standard conditional jump, we can't parse it. */
2068 jump = BB_END (test_bb);
2069 cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &if_info.cond_earliest);
2070 if (! cond)
2071 return FALSE;
2073 /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional
2074 jump, then we can not do if-conversion on this block. */
2075 if (! onlyjump_p (jump))
2076 return FALSE;
2078 /* We must be comparing objects whose modes imply the size. */
2079 if (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0)) == BLKmode)
2080 return FALSE;
2082 /* Look for one of the potential sets. */
2083 insn_a = first_active_insn (then_bb);
2084 if (! insn_a
2085 || insn_a != last_active_insn (then_bb, FALSE)
2086 || (set_a = single_set (insn_a)) == NULL_RTX)
2087 return FALSE;
2089 x = SET_DEST (set_a);
2090 a = SET_SRC (set_a);
2092 /* Look for the other potential set. Make sure we've got equivalent
2093 destinations. */
2094 /* ??? This is overconservative. Storing to two different mems is
2095 as easy as conditionally computing the address. Storing to a
2096 single mem merely requires a scratch memory to use as one of the
2097 destination addresses; often the memory immediately below the
2098 stack pointer is available for this. */
2099 set_b = NULL_RTX;
2100 if (else_bb)
2102 insn_b = first_active_insn (else_bb);
2103 if (! insn_b
2104 || insn_b != last_active_insn (else_bb, FALSE)
2105 || (set_b = single_set (insn_b)) == NULL_RTX
2106 || ! rtx_equal_p (x, SET_DEST (set_b)))
2107 return FALSE;
2109 else
2111 insn_b = prev_nonnote_insn (if_info.cond_earliest);
2112 /* We're going to be moving the evaluation of B down from above
2113 COND_EARLIEST to JUMP. Make sure the relevant data is still
2114 intact. */
2115 if (! insn_b
2116 || !NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn_b)
2117 || (set_b = single_set (insn_b)) == NULL_RTX
2118 || ! rtx_equal_p (x, SET_DEST (set_b))
2119 || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, SET_SRC (set_b))
2120 || modified_between_p (SET_SRC (set_b),
2121 PREV_INSN (if_info.cond_earliest), jump)
2122 /* Likewise with X. In particular this can happen when
2123 noce_get_condition looks farther back in the instruction
2124 stream than one might expect. */
2125 || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, cond)
2126 || reg_overlap_mentioned_p (x, a)
2127 || modified_between_p (x, PREV_INSN (if_info.cond_earliest), jump))
2128 insn_b = set_b = NULL_RTX;
2131 /* If x has side effects then only the if-then-else form is safe to
2132 convert. But even in that case we would need to restore any notes
2133 (such as REG_INC) at then end. That can be tricky if
2134 noce_emit_move_insn expands to more than one insn, so disable the
2135 optimization entirely for now if there are side effects. */
2136 if (side_effects_p (x))
2137 return FALSE;
2139 /* If x is a read-only memory, then the program is valid only if we
2140 avoid the store into it. If there are stores on both the THEN and
2141 ELSE arms, then we can go ahead with the conversion; either the
2142 program is broken, or the condition is always false such that the
2143 other memory is selected. */
2144 if (!set_b && MEM_P (x) && MEM_READONLY_P (x))
2145 return FALSE;
2147 b = (set_b ? SET_SRC (set_b) : x);
2149 /* Only operate on register destinations, and even then avoid extending
2150 the lifetime of hard registers on small register class machines. */
2151 orig_x = x;
2152 if (!REG_P (x)
2153 || (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES
2154 && REGNO (x) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
2156 if (no_new_pseudos || GET_MODE (x) == BLKmode)
2157 return FALSE;
2158 x = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (GET_CODE (x) == STRICT_LOW_PART
2159 ? XEXP (x, 0) : x));
2162 /* Don't operate on sources that may trap or are volatile. */
2163 if (! noce_operand_ok (a) || ! noce_operand_ok (b))
2164 return FALSE;
2166 /* Set up the info block for our subroutines. */
2167 if_info.test_bb = test_bb;
2168 if_info.cond = cond;
2169 if_info.jump = jump;
2170 if_info.insn_a = insn_a;
2171 if_info.insn_b = insn_b;
2172 if_info.x = x;
2173 if_info.a = a;
2174 if_info.b = b;
2175 if_info.b_unconditional = else_bb == 0;
2177 /* Try optimizations in some approximation of a useful order. */
2178 /* ??? Should first look to see if X is live incoming at all. If it
2179 isn't, we don't need anything but an unconditional set. */
2181 /* Look and see if A and B are really the same. Avoid creating silly
2182 cmove constructs that no one will fix up later. */
2183 if (rtx_equal_p (a, b))
2185 /* If we have an INSN_B, we don't have to create any new rtl. Just
2186 move the instruction that we already have. If we don't have an
2187 INSN_B, that means that A == X, and we've got a noop move. In
2188 that case don't do anything and let the code below delete INSN_A. */
2189 if (insn_b && else_bb)
2191 rtx note;
2193 if (else_bb && insn_b == BB_END (else_bb))
2194 BB_END (else_bb) = PREV_INSN (insn_b);
2195 reorder_insns (insn_b, insn_b, PREV_INSN (jump));
2197 /* If there was a REG_EQUAL note, delete it since it may have been
2198 true due to this insn being after a jump. */
2199 if ((note = find_reg_note (insn_b, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX)) != 0)
2200 remove_note (insn_b, note);
2202 insn_b = NULL_RTX;
2204 /* If we have "x = b; if (...) x = a;", and x has side-effects, then
2205 x must be executed twice. */
2206 else if (insn_b && side_effects_p (orig_x))
2207 return FALSE;
2209 x = orig_x;
2210 goto success;
2213 /* Disallow the "if (...) x = a;" form (with an implicit "else x = x;")
2214 for most optimizations if writing to x may trap, i.e. it's a memory
2215 other than a static var or a stack slot. */
2216 if (! set_b
2217 && MEM_P (orig_x)
2218 && ! MEM_NOTRAP_P (orig_x)
2219 && rtx_addr_can_trap_p (XEXP (orig_x, 0)))
2221 if (HAVE_conditional_move)
2223 if (noce_try_cmove (&if_info))
2224 goto success;
2225 if (! HAVE_conditional_execution
2226 && noce_try_cmove_arith (&if_info))
2227 goto success;
2229 return FALSE;
2232 if (noce_try_move (&if_info))
2233 goto success;
2234 if (noce_try_store_flag (&if_info))
2235 goto success;
2236 if (noce_try_bitop (&if_info))
2237 goto success;
2238 if (noce_try_minmax (&if_info))
2239 goto success;
2240 if (noce_try_abs (&if_info))
2241 goto success;
2242 if (HAVE_conditional_move
2243 && noce_try_cmove (&if_info))
2244 goto success;
2245 if (! HAVE_conditional_execution)
2247 if (noce_try_store_flag_constants (&if_info))
2248 goto success;
2249 if (noce_try_addcc (&if_info))
2250 goto success;
2251 if (noce_try_store_flag_mask (&if_info))
2252 goto success;
2253 if (HAVE_conditional_move
2254 && noce_try_cmove_arith (&if_info))
2255 goto success;
2256 if (noce_try_sign_mask (&if_info))
2257 goto success;
2260 return FALSE;
2262 success:
2263 /* The original sets may now be killed. */
2264 delete_insn (insn_a);
2266 /* Several special cases here: First, we may have reused insn_b above,
2267 in which case insn_b is now NULL. Second, we want to delete insn_b
2268 if it came from the ELSE block, because follows the now correct
2269 write that appears in the TEST block. However, if we got insn_b from
2270 the TEST block, it may in fact be loading data needed for the comparison.
2271 We'll let life_analysis remove the insn if it's really dead. */
2272 if (insn_b && else_bb)
2273 delete_insn (insn_b);
2275 /* The new insns will have been inserted immediately before the jump. We
2276 should be able to remove the jump with impunity, but the condition itself
2277 may have been modified by gcse to be shared across basic blocks. */
2278 delete_insn (jump);
2280 /* If we used a temporary, fix it up now. */
2281 if (orig_x != x)
2283 start_sequence ();
2284 noce_emit_move_insn (orig_x, x);
2285 insn_b = get_insns ();
2286 set_used_flags (orig_x);
2287 unshare_all_rtl_in_chain (insn_b);
2288 end_sequence ();
2290 emit_insn_after_setloc (insn_b, BB_END (test_bb), INSN_LOCATOR (insn_a));
2293 /* Merge the blocks! */
2294 merge_if_block (ce_info);
2296 return TRUE;
2299 /* Attempt to convert an IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE block into
2300 straight line code. Return true if successful. */
2302 static int
2303 process_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info)
2305 if (! reload_completed
2306 && noce_process_if_block (ce_info))
2307 return TRUE;
2309 if (HAVE_conditional_execution && reload_completed)
2311 /* If we have && and || tests, try to first handle combining the && and
2312 || tests into the conditional code, and if that fails, go back and
2313 handle it without the && and ||, which at present handles the && case
2314 if there was no ELSE block. */
2315 if (cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_info, TRUE))
2316 return TRUE;
2318 if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks)
2320 cancel_changes (0);
2322 if (cond_exec_process_if_block (ce_info, FALSE))
2323 return TRUE;
2327 return FALSE;
2330 /* Merge the blocks and mark for local life update. */
2332 static void
2333 merge_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info)
2335 basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb; /* last test block */
2336 basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb; /* THEN */
2337 basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb; /* ELSE or NULL */
2338 basic_block join_bb = ce_info->join_bb; /* join block */
2339 basic_block combo_bb;
2341 /* All block merging is done into the lower block numbers. */
2343 combo_bb = test_bb;
2345 /* Merge any basic blocks to handle && and || subtests. Each of
2346 the blocks are on the fallthru path from the predecessor block. */
2347 if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0)
2349 basic_block bb = test_bb;
2350 basic_block last_test_bb = ce_info->last_test_bb;
2351 basic_block fallthru = block_fallthru (bb);
2355 bb = fallthru;
2356 fallthru = block_fallthru (bb);
2357 merge_blocks (combo_bb, bb);
2358 num_true_changes++;
2360 while (bb != last_test_bb);
2363 /* Merge TEST block into THEN block. Normally the THEN block won't have a
2364 label, but it might if there were || tests. That label's count should be
2365 zero, and it normally should be removed. */
2367 if (then_bb)
2369 if (combo_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end)
2370 COPY_REG_SET (combo_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end,
2371 then_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end);
2372 merge_blocks (combo_bb, then_bb);
2373 num_true_changes++;
2376 /* The ELSE block, if it existed, had a label. That label count
2377 will almost always be zero, but odd things can happen when labels
2378 get their addresses taken. */
2379 if (else_bb)
2381 merge_blocks (combo_bb, else_bb);
2382 num_true_changes++;
2385 /* If there was no join block reported, that means it was not adjacent
2386 to the others, and so we cannot merge them. */
2388 if (! join_bb)
2390 rtx last = BB_END (combo_bb);
2392 /* The outgoing edge for the current COMBO block should already
2393 be correct. Verify this. */
2394 if (EDGE_COUNT (combo_bb->succs) == 0)
2395 gcc_assert (find_reg_note (last, REG_NORETURN, NULL)
2396 || (NONJUMP_INSN_P (last)
2397 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (last)) == TRAP_IF
2398 && (TRAP_CONDITION (PATTERN (last))
2399 == const_true_rtx)));
2401 else
2402 /* There should still be something at the end of the THEN or ELSE
2403 blocks taking us to our final destination. */
2404 gcc_assert (JUMP_P (last)
2405 || (EDGE_SUCC (combo_bb, 0)->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2406 && CALL_P (last)
2407 && SIBLING_CALL_P (last))
2408 || ((EDGE_SUCC (combo_bb, 0)->flags & EDGE_EH)
2409 && can_throw_internal (last)));
2412 /* The JOIN block may have had quite a number of other predecessors too.
2413 Since we've already merged the TEST, THEN and ELSE blocks, we should
2414 have only one remaining edge from our if-then-else diamond. If there
2415 is more than one remaining edge, it must come from elsewhere. There
2416 may be zero incoming edges if the THEN block didn't actually join
2417 back up (as with a call to a non-return function). */
2418 else if (EDGE_COUNT (join_bb->preds) < 2
2419 && join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
2421 /* We can merge the JOIN. */
2422 if (combo_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end)
2423 COPY_REG_SET (combo_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end,
2424 join_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end);
2426 merge_blocks (combo_bb, join_bb);
2427 num_true_changes++;
2429 else
2431 /* We cannot merge the JOIN. */
2433 /* The outgoing edge for the current COMBO block should already
2434 be correct. Verify this. */
2435 gcc_assert (single_succ_p (combo_bb)
2436 && single_succ (combo_bb) == join_bb);
2438 /* Remove the jump and cruft from the end of the COMBO block. */
2439 if (join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
2440 tidy_fallthru_edge (single_succ_edge (combo_bb));
2443 num_updated_if_blocks++;
2446 /* Find a block ending in a simple IF condition and try to transform it
2447 in some way. When converting a multi-block condition, put the new code
2448 in the first such block and delete the rest. Return a pointer to this
2449 first block if some transformation was done. Return NULL otherwise. */
2451 static basic_block
2452 find_if_header (basic_block test_bb, int pass)
2454 ce_if_block_t ce_info;
2455 edge then_edge;
2456 edge else_edge;
2458 /* The kind of block we're looking for has exactly two successors. */
2459 if (EDGE_COUNT (test_bb->succs) != 2)
2460 return NULL;
2462 then_edge = EDGE_SUCC (test_bb, 0);
2463 else_edge = EDGE_SUCC (test_bb, 1);
2465 /* Neither edge should be abnormal. */
2466 if ((then_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2467 || (else_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX))
2468 return NULL;
2470 /* Nor exit the loop. */
2471 if ((then_edge->flags & EDGE_LOOP_EXIT)
2472 || (else_edge->flags & EDGE_LOOP_EXIT))
2473 return NULL;
2475 /* The THEN edge is canonically the one that falls through. */
2476 if (then_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
2478 else if (else_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
2480 edge e = else_edge;
2481 else_edge = then_edge;
2482 then_edge = e;
2484 else
2485 /* Otherwise this must be a multiway branch of some sort. */
2486 return NULL;
2488 memset (&ce_info, '\0', sizeof (ce_info));
2489 ce_info.test_bb = test_bb;
2490 ce_info.then_bb = then_edge->dest;
2491 ce_info.else_bb = else_edge->dest;
2492 ce_info.pass = pass;
2494 #ifdef IFCVT_INIT_EXTRA_FIELDS
2495 IFCVT_INIT_EXTRA_FIELDS (&ce_info);
2496 #endif
2498 if (find_if_block (&ce_info))
2499 goto success;
2501 if (HAVE_trap && HAVE_conditional_trap
2502 && find_cond_trap (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge))
2503 goto success;
2505 if (dom_computed[CDI_POST_DOMINATORS] >= DOM_NO_FAST_QUERY
2506 && (! HAVE_conditional_execution || reload_completed))
2508 if (find_if_case_1 (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge))
2509 goto success;
2510 if (find_if_case_2 (test_bb, then_edge, else_edge))
2511 goto success;
2514 return NULL;
2516 success:
2517 if (dump_file)
2518 fprintf (dump_file, "Conversion succeeded on pass %d.\n", pass);
2519 return ce_info.test_bb;
2522 /* Return true if a block has two edges, one of which falls through to the next
2523 block, and the other jumps to a specific block, so that we can tell if the
2524 block is part of an && test or an || test. Returns either -1 or the number
2525 of non-note, non-jump, non-USE/CLOBBER insns in the block. */
2527 static int
2528 block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (basic_block cur_bb, basic_block target_bb)
2530 edge cur_edge;
2531 int fallthru_p = FALSE;
2532 int jump_p = FALSE;
2533 rtx insn;
2534 rtx end;
2535 int n_insns = 0;
2536 edge_iterator ei;
2538 if (!cur_bb || !target_bb)
2539 return -1;
2541 /* If no edges, obviously it doesn't jump or fallthru. */
2542 if (EDGE_COUNT (cur_bb->succs) == 0)
2543 return FALSE;
2545 FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, cur_bb->succs)
2547 if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2548 /* Anything complex isn't what we want. */
2549 return -1;
2551 else if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
2552 fallthru_p = TRUE;
2554 else if (cur_edge->dest == target_bb)
2555 jump_p = TRUE;
2557 else
2558 return -1;
2561 if ((jump_p & fallthru_p) == 0)
2562 return -1;
2564 /* Don't allow calls in the block, since this is used to group && and ||
2565 together for conditional execution support. ??? we should support
2566 conditional execution support across calls for IA-64 some day, but
2567 for now it makes the code simpler. */
2568 end = BB_END (cur_bb);
2569 insn = BB_HEAD (cur_bb);
2571 while (insn != NULL_RTX)
2573 if (CALL_P (insn))
2574 return -1;
2576 if (INSN_P (insn)
2577 && !JUMP_P (insn)
2578 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
2579 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER)
2580 n_insns++;
2582 if (insn == end)
2583 break;
2585 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn);
2588 return n_insns;
2591 /* Determine if a given basic block heads a simple IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE
2592 block. If so, we'll try to convert the insns to not require the branch.
2593 Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block. */
2595 static int
2596 find_if_block (struct ce_if_block * ce_info)
2598 basic_block test_bb = ce_info->test_bb;
2599 basic_block then_bb = ce_info->then_bb;
2600 basic_block else_bb = ce_info->else_bb;
2601 basic_block join_bb = NULL_BLOCK;
2602 edge cur_edge;
2603 basic_block next;
2604 edge_iterator ei;
2606 ce_info->last_test_bb = test_bb;
2608 /* Discover if any fall through predecessors of the current test basic block
2609 were && tests (which jump to the else block) or || tests (which jump to
2610 the then block). */
2611 if (HAVE_conditional_execution && reload_completed
2612 && single_pred_p (test_bb)
2613 && single_pred_edge (test_bb)->flags == EDGE_FALLTHRU)
2615 basic_block bb = single_pred (test_bb);
2616 basic_block target_bb;
2617 int max_insns = MAX_CONDITIONAL_EXECUTE;
2618 int n_insns;
2620 /* Determine if the preceding block is an && or || block. */
2621 if ((n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, else_bb)) >= 0)
2623 ce_info->and_and_p = TRUE;
2624 target_bb = else_bb;
2626 else if ((n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, then_bb)) >= 0)
2628 ce_info->and_and_p = FALSE;
2629 target_bb = then_bb;
2631 else
2632 target_bb = NULL_BLOCK;
2634 if (target_bb && n_insns <= max_insns)
2636 int total_insns = 0;
2637 int blocks = 0;
2639 ce_info->last_test_bb = test_bb;
2641 /* Found at least one && or || block, look for more. */
2644 ce_info->test_bb = test_bb = bb;
2645 total_insns += n_insns;
2646 blocks++;
2648 if (!single_pred_p (bb))
2649 break;
2651 bb = single_pred (bb);
2652 n_insns = block_jumps_and_fallthru_p (bb, target_bb);
2654 while (n_insns >= 0 && (total_insns + n_insns) <= max_insns);
2656 ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks = blocks;
2657 ce_info->num_multiple_test_insns = total_insns;
2659 if (ce_info->and_and_p)
2660 ce_info->num_and_and_blocks = blocks;
2661 else
2662 ce_info->num_or_or_blocks = blocks;
2666 /* The THEN block of an IF-THEN combo must have exactly one predecessor,
2667 other than any || blocks which jump to the THEN block. */
2668 if ((EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->preds) - ce_info->num_or_or_blocks) != 1)
2669 return FALSE;
2671 /* The edges of the THEN and ELSE blocks cannot have complex edges. */
2672 FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, then_bb->preds)
2674 if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2675 return FALSE;
2678 FOR_EACH_EDGE (cur_edge, ei, else_bb->preds)
2680 if (cur_edge->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2681 return FALSE;
2684 /* The THEN block of an IF-THEN combo must have zero or one successors. */
2685 if (EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->succs) > 0
2686 && (!single_succ_p (then_bb)
2687 || (single_succ_edge (then_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2688 || (flow2_completed && tablejump_p (BB_END (then_bb), NULL, NULL))))
2689 return FALSE;
2691 /* If the THEN block has no successors, conditional execution can still
2692 make a conditional call. Don't do this unless the ELSE block has
2693 only one incoming edge -- the CFG manipulation is too ugly otherwise.
2694 Check for the last insn of the THEN block being an indirect jump, which
2695 is listed as not having any successors, but confuses the rest of the CE
2696 code processing. ??? we should fix this in the future. */
2697 if (EDGE_COUNT (then_bb->succs) == 0)
2699 if (single_pred_p (else_bb))
2701 rtx last_insn = BB_END (then_bb);
2703 while (last_insn
2704 && NOTE_P (last_insn)
2705 && last_insn != BB_HEAD (then_bb))
2706 last_insn = PREV_INSN (last_insn);
2708 if (last_insn
2709 && JUMP_P (last_insn)
2710 && ! simplejump_p (last_insn))
2711 return FALSE;
2713 join_bb = else_bb;
2714 else_bb = NULL_BLOCK;
2716 else
2717 return FALSE;
2720 /* If the THEN block's successor is the other edge out of the TEST block,
2721 then we have an IF-THEN combo without an ELSE. */
2722 else if (single_succ (then_bb) == else_bb)
2724 join_bb = else_bb;
2725 else_bb = NULL_BLOCK;
2728 /* If the THEN and ELSE block meet in a subsequent block, and the ELSE
2729 has exactly one predecessor and one successor, and the outgoing edge
2730 is not complex, then we have an IF-THEN-ELSE combo. */
2731 else if (single_succ_p (else_bb)
2732 && single_succ (then_bb) == single_succ (else_bb)
2733 && single_pred_p (else_bb)
2734 && ! (single_succ_edge (else_bb)->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
2735 && ! (flow2_completed && tablejump_p (BB_END (else_bb), NULL, NULL)))
2736 join_bb = single_succ (else_bb);
2738 /* Otherwise it is not an IF-THEN or IF-THEN-ELSE combination. */
2739 else
2740 return FALSE;
2742 num_possible_if_blocks++;
2744 if (dump_file)
2746 fprintf (dump_file,
2747 "\nIF-THEN%s block found, pass %d, start block %d "
2748 "[insn %d], then %d [%d]",
2749 (else_bb) ? "-ELSE" : "",
2750 ce_info->pass,
2751 test_bb->index,
2752 BB_HEAD (test_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (test_bb)) : -1,
2753 then_bb->index,
2754 BB_HEAD (then_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (then_bb)) : -1);
2756 if (else_bb)
2757 fprintf (dump_file, ", else %d [%d]",
2758 else_bb->index,
2759 BB_HEAD (else_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (else_bb)) : -1);
2761 fprintf (dump_file, ", join %d [%d]",
2762 join_bb->index,
2763 BB_HEAD (join_bb) ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (join_bb)) : -1);
2765 if (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks > 0)
2766 fprintf (dump_file, ", %d %s block%s last test %d [%d]",
2767 ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks,
2768 (ce_info->and_and_p) ? "&&" : "||",
2769 (ce_info->num_multiple_test_blocks == 1) ? "" : "s",
2770 ce_info->last_test_bb->index,
2771 ((BB_HEAD (ce_info->last_test_bb))
2772 ? (int)INSN_UID (BB_HEAD (ce_info->last_test_bb))
2773 : -1));
2775 fputc ('\n', dump_file);
2778 /* Make sure IF, THEN, and ELSE, blocks are adjacent. Actually, we get the
2779 first condition for free, since we've already asserted that there's a
2780 fallthru edge from IF to THEN. Likewise for the && and || blocks, since
2781 we checked the FALLTHRU flag, those are already adjacent to the last IF
2782 block. */
2783 /* ??? As an enhancement, move the ELSE block. Have to deal with
2784 BLOCK notes, if by no other means than backing out the merge if they
2785 exist. Sticky enough I don't want to think about it now. */
2786 next = then_bb;
2787 if (else_bb && (next = next->next_bb) != else_bb)
2788 return FALSE;
2789 if ((next = next->next_bb) != join_bb && join_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
2791 if (else_bb)
2792 join_bb = NULL;
2793 else
2794 return FALSE;
2797 /* Do the real work. */
2798 ce_info->else_bb = else_bb;
2799 ce_info->join_bb = join_bb;
2801 return process_if_block (ce_info);
2804 /* Convert a branch over a trap, or a branch
2805 to a trap, into a conditional trap. */
2807 static int
2808 find_cond_trap (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge)
2810 basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest;
2811 basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest;
2812 basic_block other_bb, trap_bb;
2813 rtx trap, jump, cond, cond_earliest, seq;
2814 enum rtx_code code;
2816 /* Locate the block with the trap instruction. */
2817 /* ??? While we look for no successors, we really ought to allow
2818 EH successors. Need to fix merge_if_block for that to work. */
2819 if ((trap = block_has_only_trap (then_bb)) != NULL)
2820 trap_bb = then_bb, other_bb = else_bb;
2821 else if ((trap = block_has_only_trap (else_bb)) != NULL)
2822 trap_bb = else_bb, other_bb = then_bb;
2823 else
2824 return FALSE;
2826 if (dump_file)
2828 fprintf (dump_file, "\nTRAP-IF block found, start %d, trap %d\n",
2829 test_bb->index, trap_bb->index);
2832 /* If this is not a standard conditional jump, we can't parse it. */
2833 jump = BB_END (test_bb);
2834 cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &cond_earliest);
2835 if (! cond)
2836 return FALSE;
2838 /* If the conditional jump is more than just a conditional jump, then
2839 we can not do if-conversion on this block. */
2840 if (! onlyjump_p (jump))
2841 return FALSE;
2843 /* We must be comparing objects whose modes imply the size. */
2844 if (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0)) == BLKmode)
2845 return FALSE;
2847 /* Reverse the comparison code, if necessary. */
2848 code = GET_CODE (cond);
2849 if (then_bb == trap_bb)
2851 code = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump);
2852 if (code == UNKNOWN)
2853 return FALSE;
2856 /* Attempt to generate the conditional trap. */
2857 seq = gen_cond_trap (code, XEXP (cond, 0),
2858 XEXP (cond, 1),
2859 TRAP_CODE (PATTERN (trap)));
2860 if (seq == NULL)
2861 return FALSE;
2863 num_true_changes++;
2865 /* Emit the new insns before cond_earliest. */
2866 emit_insn_before_setloc (seq, cond_earliest, INSN_LOCATOR (trap));
2868 /* Delete the trap block if possible. */
2869 remove_edge (trap_bb == then_bb ? then_edge : else_edge);
2870 if (EDGE_COUNT (trap_bb->preds) == 0)
2871 delete_basic_block (trap_bb);
2873 /* If the non-trap block and the test are now adjacent, merge them.
2874 Otherwise we must insert a direct branch. */
2875 if (test_bb->next_bb == other_bb)
2877 struct ce_if_block new_ce_info;
2878 delete_insn (jump);
2879 memset (&new_ce_info, '\0', sizeof (new_ce_info));
2880 new_ce_info.test_bb = test_bb;
2881 new_ce_info.then_bb = NULL;
2882 new_ce_info.else_bb = NULL;
2883 new_ce_info.join_bb = other_bb;
2884 merge_if_block (&new_ce_info);
2886 else
2888 rtx lab, newjump;
2890 lab = JUMP_LABEL (jump);
2891 newjump = emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (lab), jump);
2892 LABEL_NUSES (lab) += 1;
2893 JUMP_LABEL (newjump) = lab;
2894 emit_barrier_after (newjump);
2896 delete_insn (jump);
2899 return TRUE;
2902 /* Subroutine of find_cond_trap: if BB contains only a trap insn,
2903 return it. */
2905 static rtx
2906 block_has_only_trap (basic_block bb)
2908 rtx trap;
2910 /* We're not the exit block. */
2911 if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
2912 return NULL_RTX;
2914 /* The block must have no successors. */
2915 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 0)
2916 return NULL_RTX;
2918 /* The only instruction in the THEN block must be the trap. */
2919 trap = first_active_insn (bb);
2920 if (! (trap == BB_END (bb)
2921 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (trap)) == TRAP_IF
2922 && TRAP_CONDITION (PATTERN (trap)) == const_true_rtx))
2923 return NULL_RTX;
2925 return trap;
2928 /* Look for IF-THEN-ELSE cases in which one of THEN or ELSE is
2929 transformable, but not necessarily the other. There need be no
2930 JOIN block.
2932 Return TRUE if we were successful at converting the block.
2934 Cases we'd like to look at:
2937 if (test) goto over; // x not live
2938 x = a;
2939 goto label;
2940 over:
2942 becomes
2944 x = a;
2945 if (! test) goto label;
2948 if (test) goto E; // x not live
2949 x = big();
2950 goto L;
2952 x = b;
2953 goto M;
2955 becomes
2957 x = b;
2958 if (test) goto M;
2959 x = big();
2960 goto L;
2962 (3) // This one's really only interesting for targets that can do
2963 // multiway branching, e.g. IA-64 BBB bundles. For other targets
2964 // it results in multiple branches on a cache line, which often
2965 // does not sit well with predictors.
2967 if (test1) goto E; // predicted not taken
2968 x = a;
2969 if (test2) goto F;
2972 x = b;
2975 becomes
2977 x = a;
2978 if (test1) goto E;
2979 if (test2) goto F;
2981 Notes:
2983 (A) Don't do (2) if the branch is predicted against the block we're
2984 eliminating. Do it anyway if we can eliminate a branch; this requires
2985 that the sole successor of the eliminated block postdominate the other
2986 side of the if.
2988 (B) With CE, on (3) we can steal from both sides of the if, creating
2990 if (test1) x = a;
2991 if (!test1) x = b;
2992 if (test1) goto J;
2993 if (test2) goto F;
2997 Again, this is most useful if J postdominates.
2999 (C) CE substitutes for helpful life information.
3001 (D) These heuristics need a lot of work. */
3003 /* Tests for case 1 above. */
3005 static int
3006 find_if_case_1 (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge)
3008 basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest;
3009 basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest, new_bb;
3010 int then_bb_index;
3012 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
3013 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
3014 and cold sections.
3016 Basic block partitioning may result in some jumps that appear to
3017 be optimizable (or blocks that appear to be mergeable), but which really
3018 must be left untouched (they are required to make it safely across
3019 partition boundaries). See the comments at the top of
3020 bb-reorder.c:partition_hot_cold_basic_blocks for complete details. */
3022 if ((BB_END (then_bb)
3023 && find_reg_note (BB_END (then_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
3024 || (BB_END (test_bb)
3025 && find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
3026 || (BB_END (else_bb)
3027 && find_reg_note (BB_END (else_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP,
3028 NULL_RTX)))
3029 return FALSE;
3031 /* THEN has one successor. */
3032 if (!single_succ_p (then_bb))
3033 return FALSE;
3035 /* THEN does not fall through, but is not strange either. */
3036 if (single_succ_edge (then_bb)->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FALLTHRU))
3037 return FALSE;
3039 /* THEN has one predecessor. */
3040 if (!single_pred_p (then_bb))
3041 return FALSE;
3043 /* THEN must do something. */
3044 if (forwarder_block_p (then_bb))
3045 return FALSE;
3047 num_possible_if_blocks++;
3048 if (dump_file)
3049 fprintf (dump_file,
3050 "\nIF-CASE-1 found, start %d, then %d\n",
3051 test_bb->index, then_bb->index);
3053 /* THEN is small. */
3054 if (! cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (then_bb, COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST)))
3055 return FALSE;
3057 /* Registers set are dead, or are predicable. */
3058 if (! dead_or_predicable (test_bb, then_bb, else_bb,
3059 single_succ (then_bb), 1))
3060 return FALSE;
3062 /* Conversion went ok, including moving the insns and fixing up the
3063 jump. Adjust the CFG to match. */
3065 bitmap_ior (test_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end,
3066 else_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start,
3067 then_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end);
3070 /* We can avoid creating a new basic block if then_bb is immediately
3071 followed by else_bb, i.e. deleting then_bb allows test_bb to fall
3072 thru to else_bb. */
3074 if (then_bb->next_bb == else_bb
3075 && then_bb->prev_bb == test_bb
3076 && else_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3078 redirect_edge_succ (FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb), else_bb);
3079 new_bb = 0;
3081 else
3082 new_bb = redirect_edge_and_branch_force (FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb),
3083 else_bb);
3085 then_bb_index = then_bb->index;
3086 delete_basic_block (then_bb);
3088 /* Make rest of code believe that the newly created block is the THEN_BB
3089 block we removed. */
3090 if (new_bb)
3092 new_bb->index = then_bb_index;
3093 BASIC_BLOCK (then_bb_index) = new_bb;
3094 /* Since the fallthru edge was redirected from test_bb to new_bb,
3095 we need to ensure that new_bb is in the same partition as
3096 test bb (you can not fall through across section boundaries). */
3097 BB_COPY_PARTITION (new_bb, test_bb);
3099 /* We've possibly created jump to next insn, cleanup_cfg will solve that
3100 later. */
3102 num_true_changes++;
3103 num_updated_if_blocks++;
3105 return TRUE;
3108 /* Test for case 2 above. */
3110 static int
3111 find_if_case_2 (basic_block test_bb, edge then_edge, edge else_edge)
3113 basic_block then_bb = then_edge->dest;
3114 basic_block else_bb = else_edge->dest;
3115 edge else_succ;
3116 rtx note;
3118 /* If we are partitioning hot/cold basic blocks, we don't want to
3119 mess up unconditional or indirect jumps that cross between hot
3120 and cold sections.
3122 Basic block partitioning may result in some jumps that appear to
3123 be optimizable (or blocks that appear to be mergeable), but which really
3124 must be left untouched (they are required to make it safely across
3125 partition boundaries). See the comments at the top of
3126 bb-reorder.c:partition_hot_cold_basic_blocks for complete details. */
3128 if ((BB_END (then_bb)
3129 && find_reg_note (BB_END (then_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
3130 || (BB_END (test_bb)
3131 && find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP, NULL_RTX))
3132 || (BB_END (else_bb)
3133 && find_reg_note (BB_END (else_bb), REG_CROSSING_JUMP,
3134 NULL_RTX)))
3135 return FALSE;
3137 /* ELSE has one successor. */
3138 if (!single_succ_p (else_bb))
3139 return FALSE;
3140 else
3141 else_succ = single_succ_edge (else_bb);
3143 /* ELSE outgoing edge is not complex. */
3144 if (else_succ->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
3145 return FALSE;
3147 /* ELSE has one predecessor. */
3148 if (!single_pred_p (else_bb))
3149 return FALSE;
3151 /* THEN is not EXIT. */
3152 if (then_bb->index < 0)
3153 return FALSE;
3155 /* ELSE is predicted or SUCC(ELSE) postdominates THEN. */
3156 note = find_reg_note (BB_END (test_bb), REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
3157 if (note && INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) >= REG_BR_PROB_BASE / 2)
3159 else if (else_succ->dest->index < 0
3160 || dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, then_bb,
3161 else_succ->dest))
3163 else
3164 return FALSE;
3166 num_possible_if_blocks++;
3167 if (dump_file)
3168 fprintf (dump_file,
3169 "\nIF-CASE-2 found, start %d, else %d\n",
3170 test_bb->index, else_bb->index);
3172 /* ELSE is small. */
3173 if (! cheap_bb_rtx_cost_p (else_bb, COSTS_N_INSNS (BRANCH_COST)))
3174 return FALSE;
3176 /* Registers set are dead, or are predicable. */
3177 if (! dead_or_predicable (test_bb, else_bb, then_bb, else_succ->dest, 0))
3178 return FALSE;
3180 /* Conversion went ok, including moving the insns and fixing up the
3181 jump. Adjust the CFG to match. */
3183 bitmap_ior (test_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end,
3184 then_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start,
3185 else_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_end);
3187 delete_basic_block (else_bb);
3189 num_true_changes++;
3190 num_updated_if_blocks++;
3192 /* ??? We may now fallthru from one of THEN's successors into a join
3193 block. Rerun cleanup_cfg? Examine things manually? Wait? */
3195 return TRUE;
3198 /* A subroutine of dead_or_predicable called through for_each_rtx.
3199 Return 1 if a memory is found. */
3201 static int
3202 find_memory (rtx *px, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3204 return MEM_P (*px);
3207 /* Used by the code above to perform the actual rtl transformations.
3208 Return TRUE if successful.
3210 TEST_BB is the block containing the conditional branch. MERGE_BB
3211 is the block containing the code to manipulate. NEW_DEST is the
3212 label TEST_BB should be branching to after the conversion.
3213 REVERSEP is true if the sense of the branch should be reversed. */
3215 static int
3216 dead_or_predicable (basic_block test_bb, basic_block merge_bb,
3217 basic_block other_bb, basic_block new_dest, int reversep)
3219 rtx head, end, jump, earliest = NULL_RTX, old_dest, new_label = NULL_RTX;
3221 jump = BB_END (test_bb);
3223 /* Find the extent of the real code in the merge block. */
3224 head = BB_HEAD (merge_bb);
3225 end = BB_END (merge_bb);
3227 if (LABEL_P (head))
3228 head = NEXT_INSN (head);
3229 if (NOTE_P (head))
3231 if (head == end)
3233 head = end = NULL_RTX;
3234 goto no_body;
3236 head = NEXT_INSN (head);
3239 if (JUMP_P (end))
3241 if (head == end)
3243 head = end = NULL_RTX;
3244 goto no_body;
3246 end = PREV_INSN (end);
3249 /* Disable handling dead code by conditional execution if the machine needs
3250 to do anything funny with the tests, etc. */
3251 #ifndef IFCVT_MODIFY_TESTS
3252 if (HAVE_conditional_execution)
3254 /* In the conditional execution case, we have things easy. We know
3255 the condition is reversible. We don't have to check life info
3256 because we're going to conditionally execute the code anyway.
3257 All that's left is making sure the insns involved can actually
3258 be predicated. */
3260 rtx cond, prob_val;
3262 cond = cond_exec_get_condition (jump);
3263 if (! cond)
3264 return FALSE;
3266 prob_val = find_reg_note (jump, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
3267 if (prob_val)
3268 prob_val = XEXP (prob_val, 0);
3270 if (reversep)
3272 enum rtx_code rev = reversed_comparison_code (cond, jump);
3273 if (rev == UNKNOWN)
3274 return FALSE;
3275 cond = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (rev, GET_MODE (cond), XEXP (cond, 0),
3276 XEXP (cond, 1));
3277 if (prob_val)
3278 prob_val = GEN_INT (REG_BR_PROB_BASE - INTVAL (prob_val));
3281 if (! cond_exec_process_insns ((ce_if_block_t *)0, head, end, cond,
3282 prob_val, 0))
3283 goto cancel;
3285 earliest = jump;
3287 else
3288 #endif
3290 /* In the non-conditional execution case, we have to verify that there
3291 are no trapping operations, no calls, no references to memory, and
3292 that any registers modified are dead at the branch site. */
3294 rtx insn, cond, prev;
3295 regset merge_set, tmp, test_live, test_set;
3296 struct propagate_block_info *pbi;
3297 unsigned i, fail = 0;
3298 bitmap_iterator bi;
3300 /* Check for no calls or trapping operations. */
3301 for (insn = head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
3303 if (CALL_P (insn))
3304 return FALSE;
3305 if (INSN_P (insn))
3307 if (may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn)))
3308 return FALSE;
3310 /* ??? Even non-trapping memories such as stack frame
3311 references must be avoided. For stores, we collect
3312 no lifetime info; for reads, we'd have to assert
3313 true_dependence false against every store in the
3314 TEST range. */
3315 if (for_each_rtx (&PATTERN (insn), find_memory, NULL))
3316 return FALSE;
3318 if (insn == end)
3319 break;
3322 if (! any_condjump_p (jump))
3323 return FALSE;
3325 /* Find the extent of the conditional. */
3326 cond = noce_get_condition (jump, &earliest);
3327 if (! cond)
3328 return FALSE;
3330 /* Collect:
3331 MERGE_SET = set of registers set in MERGE_BB
3332 TEST_LIVE = set of registers live at EARLIEST
3333 TEST_SET = set of registers set between EARLIEST and the
3334 end of the block. */
3336 tmp = ALLOC_REG_SET (&reg_obstack);
3337 merge_set = ALLOC_REG_SET (&reg_obstack);
3338 test_live = ALLOC_REG_SET (&reg_obstack);
3339 test_set = ALLOC_REG_SET (&reg_obstack);
3341 /* ??? bb->local_set is only valid during calculate_global_regs_live,
3342 so we must recompute usage for MERGE_BB. Not so bad, I suppose,
3343 since we've already asserted that MERGE_BB is small. */
3344 /* If we allocated new pseudos (e.g. in the conditional move
3345 expander called from noce_emit_cmove), we must resize the
3346 array first. */
3347 if (max_regno < max_reg_num ())
3349 max_regno = max_reg_num ();
3350 allocate_reg_info (max_regno, FALSE, FALSE);
3352 propagate_block (merge_bb, tmp, merge_set, merge_set, 0);
3354 /* For small register class machines, don't lengthen lifetimes of
3355 hard registers before reload. */
3356 if (SMALL_REGISTER_CLASSES && ! reload_completed)
3358 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (merge_set, 0, i, bi)
3360 if (i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
3361 && ! fixed_regs[i]
3362 && ! global_regs[i])
3363 fail = 1;
3367 /* For TEST, we're interested in a range of insns, not a whole block.
3368 Moreover, we're interested in the insns live from OTHER_BB. */
3370 COPY_REG_SET (test_live, other_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start);
3371 pbi = init_propagate_block_info (test_bb, test_live, test_set, test_set,
3374 for (insn = jump; ; insn = prev)
3376 prev = propagate_one_insn (pbi, insn);
3377 if (insn == earliest)
3378 break;
3381 free_propagate_block_info (pbi);
3383 /* We can perform the transformation if
3384 MERGE_SET & (TEST_SET | TEST_LIVE)
3386 TEST_SET & merge_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start
3387 are empty. */
3389 if (bitmap_intersect_p (test_set, merge_set)
3390 || bitmap_intersect_p (test_live, merge_set)
3391 || bitmap_intersect_p (test_set,
3392 merge_bb->il.rtl->global_live_at_start))
3393 fail = 1;
3395 FREE_REG_SET (tmp);
3396 FREE_REG_SET (merge_set);
3397 FREE_REG_SET (test_live);
3398 FREE_REG_SET (test_set);
3400 if (fail)
3401 return FALSE;
3404 no_body:
3405 /* We don't want to use normal invert_jump or redirect_jump because
3406 we don't want to delete_insn called. Also, we want to do our own
3407 change group management. */
3409 old_dest = JUMP_LABEL (jump);
3410 if (other_bb != new_dest)
3412 new_label = block_label (new_dest);
3413 if (reversep
3414 ? ! invert_jump_1 (jump, new_label)
3415 : ! redirect_jump_1 (jump, new_label))
3416 goto cancel;
3419 if (! apply_change_group ())
3420 return FALSE;
3422 if (other_bb != new_dest)
3424 redirect_jump_2 (jump, old_dest, new_label, -1, reversep);
3426 redirect_edge_succ (BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb), new_dest);
3427 if (reversep)
3429 gcov_type count, probability;
3430 count = BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->count;
3431 BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->count = FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->count;
3432 FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->count = count;
3433 probability = BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->probability;
3434 BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb)->probability
3435 = FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->probability;
3436 FALLTHRU_EDGE (test_bb)->probability = probability;
3437 update_br_prob_note (test_bb);
3441 /* Move the insns out of MERGE_BB to before the branch. */
3442 if (head != NULL)
3444 rtx insn;
3446 if (end == BB_END (merge_bb))
3447 BB_END (merge_bb) = PREV_INSN (head);
3449 if (squeeze_notes (&head, &end))
3450 return TRUE;
3452 /* PR 21767: When moving insns above a conditional branch, REG_EQUAL
3453 notes might become invalid. */
3454 insn = head;
3457 rtx note, set;
3459 if (! INSN_P (insn))
3460 continue;
3461 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, NULL_RTX);
3462 if (! note)
3463 continue;
3464 set = single_set (insn);
3465 if (!set || !function_invariant_p (SET_SRC (set)))
3466 remove_note (insn, note);
3467 } while (insn != end && (insn = NEXT_INSN (insn)));
3469 reorder_insns (head, end, PREV_INSN (earliest));
3472 /* Remove the jump and edge if we can. */
3473 if (other_bb == new_dest)
3475 delete_insn (jump);
3476 remove_edge (BRANCH_EDGE (test_bb));
3477 /* ??? Can't merge blocks here, as then_bb is still in use.
3478 At minimum, the merge will get done just before bb-reorder. */
3481 return TRUE;
3483 cancel:
3484 cancel_changes (0);
3485 return FALSE;
3488 /* Main entry point for all if-conversion. */
3490 void
3491 if_convert (int x_life_data_ok)
3493 basic_block bb;
3494 int pass;
3496 num_possible_if_blocks = 0;
3497 num_updated_if_blocks = 0;
3498 num_true_changes = 0;
3499 life_data_ok = (x_life_data_ok != 0);
3501 if ((! targetm.cannot_modify_jumps_p ())
3502 && (!flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition || !no_new_pseudos
3503 || !targetm.have_named_sections))
3505 struct loops loops;
3507 flow_loops_find (&loops);
3508 mark_loop_exit_edges (&loops);
3509 flow_loops_free (&loops);
3510 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3513 /* Compute postdominators if we think we'll use them. */
3514 if (HAVE_conditional_execution || life_data_ok)
3515 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
3517 if (life_data_ok)
3518 clear_bb_flags ();
3520 /* Go through each of the basic blocks looking for things to convert. If we
3521 have conditional execution, we make multiple passes to allow us to handle
3522 IF-THEN{-ELSE} blocks within other IF-THEN{-ELSE} blocks. */
3523 pass = 0;
3526 cond_exec_changed_p = FALSE;
3527 pass++;
3529 #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS
3530 if (dump_file && pass > 1)
3531 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n========== Pass %d ==========\n", pass);
3532 #endif
3534 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
3536 basic_block new_bb;
3537 while ((new_bb = find_if_header (bb, pass)))
3538 bb = new_bb;
3541 #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS
3542 if (dump_file && cond_exec_changed_p)
3543 print_rtl_with_bb (dump_file, get_insns ());
3544 #endif
3546 while (cond_exec_changed_p);
3548 #ifdef IFCVT_MULTIPLE_DUMPS
3549 if (dump_file)
3550 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n========== no more changes\n");
3551 #endif
3553 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
3555 if (dump_file)
3556 fflush (dump_file);
3558 clear_aux_for_blocks ();
3560 /* Rebuild life info for basic blocks that require it. */
3561 if (num_true_changes && life_data_ok)
3563 /* If we allocated new pseudos, we must resize the array for sched1. */
3564 if (max_regno < max_reg_num ())
3566 max_regno = max_reg_num ();
3567 allocate_reg_info (max_regno, FALSE, FALSE);
3569 update_life_info_in_dirty_blocks (UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL_RM_NOTES,
3570 PROP_DEATH_NOTES | PROP_SCAN_DEAD_CODE
3571 | PROP_KILL_DEAD_CODE);
3574 /* Write the final stats. */
3575 if (dump_file && num_possible_if_blocks > 0)
3577 fprintf (dump_file,
3578 "\n%d possible IF blocks searched.\n",
3579 num_possible_if_blocks);
3580 fprintf (dump_file,
3581 "%d IF blocks converted.\n",
3582 num_updated_if_blocks);
3583 fprintf (dump_file,
3584 "%d true changes made.\n\n\n",
3585 num_true_changes);
3588 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3589 verify_flow_info ();
3590 #endif
3593 static bool
3594 gate_handle_if_conversion (void)
3596 return (optimize > 0);
3599 /* If-conversion and CFG cleanup. */
3600 static void
3601 rest_of_handle_if_conversion (void)
3603 if (flag_if_conversion)
3605 if (dump_file)
3606 dump_flow_info (dump_file);
3607 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3608 reg_scan (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
3609 if_convert (0);
3612 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3613 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3614 reg_scan (get_insns (), max_reg_num ());
3615 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3618 struct tree_opt_pass pass_rtl_ifcvt =
3620 "ce1", /* name */
3621 gate_handle_if_conversion, /* gate */
3622 rest_of_handle_if_conversion, /* execute */
3623 NULL, /* sub */
3624 NULL, /* next */
3625 0, /* static_pass_number */
3626 TV_IFCVT, /* tv_id */
3627 0, /* properties_required */
3628 0, /* properties_provided */
3629 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3630 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3631 TODO_dump_func, /* todo_flags_finish */
3632 'C' /* letter */
3635 static bool
3636 gate_handle_if_after_combine (void)
3638 return (optimize > 0 && flag_if_conversion);
3642 /* Rerun if-conversion, as combine may have simplified things enough
3643 to now meet sequence length restrictions. */
3644 static void
3645 rest_of_handle_if_after_combine (void)
3647 no_new_pseudos = 0;
3648 if_convert (1);
3649 no_new_pseudos = 1;
3652 struct tree_opt_pass pass_if_after_combine =
3654 "ce2", /* name */
3655 gate_handle_if_after_combine, /* gate */
3656 rest_of_handle_if_after_combine, /* execute */
3657 NULL, /* sub */
3658 NULL, /* next */
3659 0, /* static_pass_number */
3660 TV_IFCVT, /* tv_id */
3661 0, /* properties_required */
3662 0, /* properties_provided */
3663 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3664 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3665 TODO_dump_func |
3666 TODO_ggc_collect, /* todo_flags_finish */
3667 'C' /* letter */
3671 static bool
3672 gate_handle_if_after_reload (void)
3674 return (optimize > 0);
3677 static void
3678 rest_of_handle_if_after_reload (void)
3680 /* Last attempt to optimize CFG, as scheduling, peepholing and insn
3681 splitting possibly introduced more crossjumping opportunities. */
3682 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE
3683 | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE
3684 | (flag_crossjumping ? CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP : 0));
3685 if (flag_if_conversion2)
3686 if_convert (1);
3690 struct tree_opt_pass pass_if_after_reload =
3692 "ce3", /* name */
3693 gate_handle_if_after_reload, /* gate */
3694 rest_of_handle_if_after_reload, /* execute */
3695 NULL, /* sub */
3696 NULL, /* next */
3697 0, /* static_pass_number */
3698 TV_IFCVT2, /* tv_id */
3699 0, /* properties_required */
3700 0, /* properties_provided */
3701 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3702 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3703 TODO_dump_func |
3704 TODO_ggc_collect, /* todo_flags_finish */
3705 'E' /* letter */