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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / fortran / parse.c
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1 /* Main parser.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation,
3 Inc.
4 Contributed by Andy Vaught
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
24 #include "config.h"
25 #include "system.h"
26 #include <setjmp.h>
27 #include "gfortran.h"
28 #include "match.h"
29 #include "parse.h"
31 /* Current statement label. Zero means no statement label. Because
32 new_st can get wiped during statement matching, we have to keep it
33 separate. */
35 gfc_st_label *gfc_statement_label;
37 static locus label_locus;
38 static jmp_buf eof_buf;
40 gfc_state_data *gfc_state_stack;
42 /* TODO: Re-order functions to kill these forward decls. */
43 static void check_statement_label (gfc_statement);
44 static void undo_new_statement (void);
45 static void reject_statement (void);
47 /* A sort of half-matching function. We try to match the word on the
48 input with the passed string. If this succeeds, we call the
49 keyword-dependent matching function that will match the rest of the
50 statement. For single keywords, the matching subroutine is
51 gfc_match_eos(). */
53 static match
54 match_word (const char *str, match (*subr) (void), locus * old_locus)
56 match m;
58 if (str != NULL)
60 m = gfc_match (str);
61 if (m != MATCH_YES)
62 return m;
65 m = (*subr) ();
67 if (m != MATCH_YES)
69 gfc_current_locus = *old_locus;
70 reject_statement ();
73 return m;
77 /* Figure out what the next statement is, (mostly) regardless of
78 proper ordering. The do...while(0) is there to prevent if/else
79 ambiguity. */
81 #define match(keyword, subr, st) \
82 do { \
83 if (match_word(keyword, subr, &old_locus) == MATCH_YES) \
84 return st; \
85 else \
86 undo_new_statement (); \
87 } while (0);
89 static gfc_statement
90 decode_statement (void)
92 gfc_statement st;
93 locus old_locus;
94 match m;
95 int c;
97 #ifdef GFC_DEBUG
98 gfc_symbol_state ();
99 #endif
101 gfc_clear_error (); /* Clear any pending errors. */
102 gfc_clear_warning (); /* Clear any pending warnings. */
104 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES)
105 return ST_NONE;
107 old_locus = gfc_current_locus;
109 /* Try matching a data declaration or function declaration. The
110 input "REALFUNCTIONA(N)" can mean several things in different
111 contexts, so it (and its relatives) get special treatment. */
113 if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_NONE
114 || gfc_current_state () == COMP_INTERFACE
115 || gfc_current_state () == COMP_CONTAINS)
117 m = gfc_match_function_decl ();
118 if (m == MATCH_YES)
119 return ST_FUNCTION;
120 else if (m == MATCH_ERROR)
121 reject_statement ();
123 gfc_undo_symbols ();
124 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
127 /* Match statements whose error messages are meant to be overwritten
128 by something better. */
130 match (NULL, gfc_match_assignment, ST_ASSIGNMENT);
131 match (NULL, gfc_match_pointer_assignment, ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT);
132 match (NULL, gfc_match_st_function, ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION);
134 match (NULL, gfc_match_data_decl, ST_DATA_DECL);
135 match (NULL, gfc_match_enumerator_def, ST_ENUMERATOR);
137 /* Try to match a subroutine statement, which has the same optional
138 prefixes that functions can have. */
140 if (gfc_match_subroutine () == MATCH_YES)
141 return ST_SUBROUTINE;
142 gfc_undo_symbols ();
143 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
145 /* Check for the IF, DO, SELECT, WHERE and FORALL statements, which
146 might begin with a block label. The match functions for these
147 statements are unusual in that their keyword is not seen before
148 the matcher is called. */
150 if (gfc_match_if (&st) == MATCH_YES)
151 return st;
152 gfc_undo_symbols ();
153 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
155 if (gfc_match_where (&st) == MATCH_YES)
156 return st;
157 gfc_undo_symbols ();
158 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
160 if (gfc_match_forall (&st) == MATCH_YES)
161 return st;
162 gfc_undo_symbols ();
163 gfc_current_locus = old_locus;
165 match (NULL, gfc_match_do, ST_DO);
166 match (NULL, gfc_match_select, ST_SELECT_CASE);
168 /* General statement matching: Instead of testing every possible
169 statement, we eliminate most possibilities by peeking at the
170 first character. */
172 c = gfc_peek_char ();
174 switch (c)
176 case 'a':
177 match ("allocate", gfc_match_allocate, ST_ALLOCATE);
178 match ("allocatable", gfc_match_allocatable, ST_ATTR_DECL);
179 match ("assign", gfc_match_assign, ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT);
180 break;
182 case 'b':
183 match ("backspace", gfc_match_backspace, ST_BACKSPACE);
184 match ("block data", gfc_match_block_data, ST_BLOCK_DATA);
185 break;
187 case 'c':
188 match ("call", gfc_match_call, ST_CALL);
189 match ("close", gfc_match_close, ST_CLOSE);
190 match ("continue", gfc_match_continue, ST_CONTINUE);
191 match ("cycle", gfc_match_cycle, ST_CYCLE);
192 match ("case", gfc_match_case, ST_CASE);
193 match ("common", gfc_match_common, ST_COMMON);
194 match ("contains", gfc_match_eos, ST_CONTAINS);
195 break;
197 case 'd':
198 match ("deallocate", gfc_match_deallocate, ST_DEALLOCATE);
199 match ("data", gfc_match_data, ST_DATA);
200 match ("dimension", gfc_match_dimension, ST_ATTR_DECL);
201 break;
203 case 'e':
204 match ("end file", gfc_match_endfile, ST_END_FILE);
205 match ("exit", gfc_match_exit, ST_EXIT);
206 match ("else", gfc_match_else, ST_ELSE);
207 match ("else where", gfc_match_elsewhere, ST_ELSEWHERE);
208 match ("else if", gfc_match_elseif, ST_ELSEIF);
209 match ("enum , bind ( c )", gfc_match_enum, ST_ENUM);
211 if (gfc_match_end (&st) == MATCH_YES)
212 return st;
214 match ("entry% ", gfc_match_entry, ST_ENTRY);
215 match ("equivalence", gfc_match_equivalence, ST_EQUIVALENCE);
216 match ("external", gfc_match_external, ST_ATTR_DECL);
217 break;
219 case 'f':
220 match ("flush", gfc_match_flush, ST_FLUSH);
221 match ("format", gfc_match_format, ST_FORMAT);
222 break;
224 case 'g':
225 match ("go to", gfc_match_goto, ST_GOTO);
226 break;
228 case 'i':
229 match ("inquire", gfc_match_inquire, ST_INQUIRE);
230 match ("implicit", gfc_match_implicit, ST_IMPLICIT);
231 match ("implicit% none", gfc_match_implicit_none, ST_IMPLICIT_NONE);
232 match ("interface", gfc_match_interface, ST_INTERFACE);
233 match ("intent", gfc_match_intent, ST_ATTR_DECL);
234 match ("intrinsic", gfc_match_intrinsic, ST_ATTR_DECL);
235 break;
237 case 'm':
238 match ("module% procedure% ", gfc_match_modproc, ST_MODULE_PROC);
239 match ("module", gfc_match_module, ST_MODULE);
240 break;
242 case 'n':
243 match ("nullify", gfc_match_nullify, ST_NULLIFY);
244 match ("namelist", gfc_match_namelist, ST_NAMELIST);
245 break;
247 case 'o':
248 match ("open", gfc_match_open, ST_OPEN);
249 match ("optional", gfc_match_optional, ST_ATTR_DECL);
250 break;
252 case 'p':
253 match ("print", gfc_match_print, ST_WRITE);
254 match ("parameter", gfc_match_parameter, ST_PARAMETER);
255 match ("pause", gfc_match_pause, ST_PAUSE);
256 match ("pointer", gfc_match_pointer, ST_ATTR_DECL);
257 if (gfc_match_private (&st) == MATCH_YES)
258 return st;
259 match ("program", gfc_match_program, ST_PROGRAM);
260 if (gfc_match_public (&st) == MATCH_YES)
261 return st;
262 break;
264 case 'r':
265 match ("read", gfc_match_read, ST_READ);
266 match ("return", gfc_match_return, ST_RETURN);
267 match ("rewind", gfc_match_rewind, ST_REWIND);
268 break;
270 case 's':
271 match ("sequence", gfc_match_eos, ST_SEQUENCE);
272 match ("stop", gfc_match_stop, ST_STOP);
273 match ("save", gfc_match_save, ST_ATTR_DECL);
274 break;
276 case 't':
277 match ("target", gfc_match_target, ST_ATTR_DECL);
278 match ("type", gfc_match_derived_decl, ST_DERIVED_DECL);
279 break;
281 case 'u':
282 match ("use% ", gfc_match_use, ST_USE);
283 break;
285 case 'w':
286 match ("write", gfc_match_write, ST_WRITE);
287 break;
290 /* All else has failed, so give up. See if any of the matchers has
291 stored an error message of some sort. */
293 if (gfc_error_check () == 0)
294 gfc_error_now ("Unclassifiable statement at %C");
296 reject_statement ();
298 gfc_error_recovery ();
300 return ST_NONE;
303 #undef match
306 /* Get the next statement in free form source. */
308 static gfc_statement
309 next_free (void)
311 match m;
312 int c, d;
314 gfc_gobble_whitespace ();
316 c = gfc_peek_char ();
318 if (ISDIGIT (c))
320 /* Found a statement label? */
321 m = gfc_match_st_label (&gfc_statement_label, 0);
323 d = gfc_peek_char ();
324 if (m != MATCH_YES || !gfc_is_whitespace (d))
328 /* Skip the bad statement label. */
329 gfc_warning_now ("Ignoring bad statement label at %C");
330 c = gfc_next_char ();
332 while (ISDIGIT (c));
334 else
336 label_locus = gfc_current_locus;
338 if (gfc_statement_label->value == 0)
340 gfc_warning_now ("Ignoring statement label of zero at %C");
341 gfc_free_st_label (gfc_statement_label);
342 gfc_statement_label = NULL;
345 gfc_gobble_whitespace ();
347 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES)
349 gfc_warning_now
350 ("Ignoring statement label in empty statement at %C");
351 gfc_free_st_label (gfc_statement_label);
352 gfc_statement_label = NULL;
353 return ST_NONE;
358 return decode_statement ();
362 /* Get the next statement in fixed-form source. */
364 static gfc_statement
365 next_fixed (void)
367 int label, digit_flag, i;
368 locus loc;
369 char c;
371 if (!gfc_at_bol ())
372 return decode_statement ();
374 /* Skip past the current label field, parsing a statement label if
375 one is there. This is a weird number parser, since the number is
376 contained within five columns and can have any kind of embedded
377 spaces. We also check for characters that make the rest of the
378 line a comment. */
380 label = 0;
381 digit_flag = 0;
383 for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
385 c = gfc_next_char_literal (0);
387 switch (c)
389 case ' ':
390 break;
392 case '0':
393 case '1':
394 case '2':
395 case '3':
396 case '4':
397 case '5':
398 case '6':
399 case '7':
400 case '8':
401 case '9':
402 label = label * 10 + c - '0';
403 label_locus = gfc_current_locus;
404 digit_flag = 1;
405 break;
407 /* Comments have already been skipped by the time we get
408 here so don't bother checking for them. */
410 default:
411 gfc_buffer_error (0);
412 gfc_error ("Non-numeric character in statement label at %C");
413 return ST_NONE;
417 if (digit_flag)
419 if (label == 0)
420 gfc_warning_now ("Zero is not a valid statement label at %C");
421 else
423 /* We've found a valid statement label. */
424 gfc_statement_label = gfc_get_st_label (label);
428 /* Since this line starts a statement, it cannot be a continuation
429 of a previous statement. If we see something here besides a
430 space or zero, it must be a bad continuation line. */
432 c = gfc_next_char_literal (0);
433 if (c == '\n')
434 goto blank_line;
436 if (c != ' ' && c!= '0')
438 gfc_buffer_error (0);
439 gfc_error ("Bad continuation line at %C");
440 return ST_NONE;
443 /* Now that we've taken care of the statement label columns, we have
444 to make sure that the first nonblank character is not a '!'. If
445 it is, the rest of the line is a comment. */
449 loc = gfc_current_locus;
450 c = gfc_next_char_literal (0);
452 while (gfc_is_whitespace (c));
454 if (c == '!')
455 goto blank_line;
456 gfc_current_locus = loc;
458 if (gfc_match_eos () == MATCH_YES)
459 goto blank_line;
461 /* At this point, we've got a nonblank statement to parse. */
462 return decode_statement ();
464 blank_line:
465 if (digit_flag)
466 gfc_warning ("Statement label in blank line will be " "ignored at %C");
467 gfc_advance_line ();
468 return ST_NONE;
472 /* Return the next non-ST_NONE statement to the caller. We also worry
473 about including files and the ends of include files at this stage. */
475 static gfc_statement
476 next_statement (void)
478 gfc_statement st;
480 gfc_new_block = NULL;
482 for (;;)
484 gfc_statement_label = NULL;
485 gfc_buffer_error (1);
487 if (gfc_at_eol ())
489 if (gfc_option.warn_line_truncation
490 && gfc_current_locus.lb->truncated)
491 gfc_warning_now ("Line truncated at %C");
493 gfc_advance_line ();
496 gfc_skip_comments ();
498 if (gfc_at_end ())
500 st = ST_NONE;
501 break;
504 st =
505 (gfc_current_form == FORM_FIXED) ? next_fixed () : next_free ();
507 if (st != ST_NONE)
508 break;
511 gfc_buffer_error (0);
513 if (st != ST_NONE)
514 check_statement_label (st);
516 return st;
520 /****************************** Parser ***********************************/
522 /* The parser subroutines are of type 'try' that fail if the file ends
523 unexpectedly. */
525 /* Macros that expand to case-labels for various classes of
526 statements. Start with executable statements that directly do
527 things. */
529 #define case_executable case ST_ALLOCATE: case ST_BACKSPACE: case ST_CALL: \
530 case ST_CLOSE: case ST_CONTINUE: case ST_DEALLOCATE: case ST_END_FILE: \
531 case ST_GOTO: case ST_INQUIRE: case ST_NULLIFY: case ST_OPEN: \
532 case ST_READ: case ST_RETURN: case ST_REWIND: case ST_SIMPLE_IF: \
533 case ST_PAUSE: case ST_STOP: case ST_WRITE: case ST_ASSIGNMENT: \
534 case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_EXIT: case ST_CYCLE: \
535 case ST_ARITHMETIC_IF: case ST_WHERE: case ST_FORALL: \
536 case ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT: case ST_FLUSH
538 /* Statements that mark other executable statements. */
540 #define case_exec_markers case ST_DO: case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: case ST_IF_BLOCK: \
541 case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: case ST_SELECT_CASE
543 /* Declaration statements */
545 #define case_decl case ST_ATTR_DECL: case ST_COMMON: case ST_DATA_DECL: \
546 case ST_EQUIVALENCE: case ST_NAMELIST: case ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION: \
547 case ST_TYPE: case ST_INTERFACE
549 /* Block end statements. Errors associated with interchanging these
550 are detected in gfc_match_end(). */
552 #define case_end case ST_END_BLOCK_DATA: case ST_END_FUNCTION: \
553 case ST_END_PROGRAM: case ST_END_SUBROUTINE
556 /* Push a new state onto the stack. */
558 static void
559 push_state (gfc_state_data * p, gfc_compile_state new_state, gfc_symbol * sym)
562 p->state = new_state;
563 p->previous = gfc_state_stack;
564 p->sym = sym;
565 p->head = p->tail = NULL;
566 p->do_variable = NULL;
568 gfc_state_stack = p;
572 /* Pop the current state. */
574 static void
575 pop_state (void)
578 gfc_state_stack = gfc_state_stack->previous;
582 /* Try to find the given state in the state stack. */
585 gfc_find_state (gfc_compile_state state)
587 gfc_state_data *p;
589 for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous)
590 if (p->state == state)
591 break;
593 return (p == NULL) ? FAILURE : SUCCESS;
597 /* Starts a new level in the statement list. */
599 static gfc_code *
600 new_level (gfc_code * q)
602 gfc_code *p;
604 p = q->block = gfc_get_code ();
606 gfc_state_stack->head = gfc_state_stack->tail = p;
608 return p;
612 /* Add the current new_st code structure and adds it to the current
613 program unit. As a side-effect, it zeroes the new_st. */
615 static gfc_code *
616 add_statement (void)
618 gfc_code *p;
620 p = gfc_get_code ();
621 *p = new_st;
623 p->loc = gfc_current_locus;
625 if (gfc_state_stack->head == NULL)
626 gfc_state_stack->head = p;
627 else
628 gfc_state_stack->tail->next = p;
630 while (p->next != NULL)
631 p = p->next;
633 gfc_state_stack->tail = p;
635 gfc_clear_new_st ();
637 return p;
641 /* Frees everything associated with the current statement. */
643 static void
644 undo_new_statement (void)
646 gfc_free_statements (new_st.block);
647 gfc_free_statements (new_st.next);
648 gfc_free_statement (&new_st);
649 gfc_clear_new_st ();
653 /* If the current statement has a statement label, make sure that it
654 is allowed to, or should have one. */
656 static void
657 check_statement_label (gfc_statement st)
659 gfc_sl_type type;
661 if (gfc_statement_label == NULL)
663 if (st == ST_FORMAT)
664 gfc_error ("FORMAT statement at %L does not have a statement label",
665 &new_st.loc);
666 return;
669 switch (st)
671 case ST_END_PROGRAM:
672 case ST_END_FUNCTION:
673 case ST_END_SUBROUTINE:
674 case ST_ENDDO:
675 case ST_ENDIF:
676 case ST_END_SELECT:
677 case_executable:
678 case_exec_markers:
679 type = ST_LABEL_TARGET;
680 break;
682 case ST_FORMAT:
683 type = ST_LABEL_FORMAT;
684 break;
686 /* Statement labels are not restricted from appearing on a
687 particular line. However, there are plenty of situations
688 where the resulting label can't be referenced. */
690 default:
691 type = ST_LABEL_BAD_TARGET;
692 break;
695 gfc_define_st_label (gfc_statement_label, type, &label_locus);
697 new_st.here = gfc_statement_label;
701 /* Figures out what the enclosing program unit is. This will be a
702 function, subroutine, program, block data or module. */
704 gfc_state_data *
705 gfc_enclosing_unit (gfc_compile_state * result)
707 gfc_state_data *p;
709 for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous)
710 if (p->state == COMP_FUNCTION || p->state == COMP_SUBROUTINE
711 || p->state == COMP_MODULE || p->state == COMP_BLOCK_DATA
712 || p->state == COMP_PROGRAM)
715 if (result != NULL)
716 *result = p->state;
717 return p;
720 if (result != NULL)
721 *result = COMP_PROGRAM;
722 return NULL;
726 /* Translate a statement enum to a string. */
728 const char *
729 gfc_ascii_statement (gfc_statement st)
731 const char *p;
733 switch (st)
735 case ST_ARITHMETIC_IF:
736 p = _("arithmetic IF");
737 break;
738 case ST_ALLOCATE:
739 p = "ALLOCATE";
740 break;
741 case ST_ATTR_DECL:
742 p = _("attribute declaration");
743 break;
744 case ST_BACKSPACE:
745 p = "BACKSPACE";
746 break;
747 case ST_BLOCK_DATA:
748 p = "BLOCK DATA";
749 break;
750 case ST_CALL:
751 p = "CALL";
752 break;
753 case ST_CASE:
754 p = "CASE";
755 break;
756 case ST_CLOSE:
757 p = "CLOSE";
758 break;
759 case ST_COMMON:
760 p = "COMMON";
761 break;
762 case ST_CONTINUE:
763 p = "CONTINUE";
764 break;
765 case ST_CONTAINS:
766 p = "CONTAINS";
767 break;
768 case ST_CYCLE:
769 p = "CYCLE";
770 break;
771 case ST_DATA_DECL:
772 p = _("data declaration");
773 break;
774 case ST_DATA:
775 p = "DATA";
776 break;
777 case ST_DEALLOCATE:
778 p = "DEALLOCATE";
779 break;
780 case ST_DERIVED_DECL:
781 p = _("derived type declaration");
782 break;
783 case ST_DO:
784 p = "DO";
785 break;
786 case ST_ELSE:
787 p = "ELSE";
788 break;
789 case ST_ELSEIF:
790 p = "ELSE IF";
791 break;
792 case ST_ELSEWHERE:
793 p = "ELSEWHERE";
794 break;
795 case ST_END_BLOCK_DATA:
796 p = "END BLOCK DATA";
797 break;
798 case ST_ENDDO:
799 p = "END DO";
800 break;
801 case ST_END_FILE:
802 p = "END FILE";
803 break;
804 case ST_END_FORALL:
805 p = "END FORALL";
806 break;
807 case ST_END_FUNCTION:
808 p = "END FUNCTION";
809 break;
810 case ST_ENDIF:
811 p = "END IF";
812 break;
813 case ST_END_INTERFACE:
814 p = "END INTERFACE";
815 break;
816 case ST_END_MODULE:
817 p = "END MODULE";
818 break;
819 case ST_END_PROGRAM:
820 p = "END PROGRAM";
821 break;
822 case ST_END_SELECT:
823 p = "END SELECT";
824 break;
825 case ST_END_SUBROUTINE:
826 p = "END SUBROUTINE";
827 break;
828 case ST_END_WHERE:
829 p = "END WHERE";
830 break;
831 case ST_END_TYPE:
832 p = "END TYPE";
833 break;
834 case ST_ENTRY:
835 p = "ENTRY";
836 break;
837 case ST_EQUIVALENCE:
838 p = "EQUIVALENCE";
839 break;
840 case ST_EXIT:
841 p = "EXIT";
842 break;
843 case ST_FLUSH:
844 p = "FLUSH";
845 break;
846 case ST_FORALL_BLOCK: /* Fall through */
847 case ST_FORALL:
848 p = "FORALL";
849 break;
850 case ST_FORMAT:
851 p = "FORMAT";
852 break;
853 case ST_FUNCTION:
854 p = "FUNCTION";
855 break;
856 case ST_GOTO:
857 p = "GOTO";
858 break;
859 case ST_IF_BLOCK:
860 p = _("block IF");
861 break;
862 case ST_IMPLICIT:
863 p = "IMPLICIT";
864 break;
865 case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE:
866 p = "IMPLICIT NONE";
867 break;
868 case ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO:
869 p = _("implied END DO");
870 break;
871 case ST_INQUIRE:
872 p = "INQUIRE";
873 break;
874 case ST_INTERFACE:
875 p = "INTERFACE";
876 break;
877 case ST_PARAMETER:
878 p = "PARAMETER";
879 break;
880 case ST_PRIVATE:
881 p = "PRIVATE";
882 break;
883 case ST_PUBLIC:
884 p = "PUBLIC";
885 break;
886 case ST_MODULE:
887 p = "MODULE";
888 break;
889 case ST_PAUSE:
890 p = "PAUSE";
891 break;
892 case ST_MODULE_PROC:
893 p = "MODULE PROCEDURE";
894 break;
895 case ST_NAMELIST:
896 p = "NAMELIST";
897 break;
898 case ST_NULLIFY:
899 p = "NULLIFY";
900 break;
901 case ST_OPEN:
902 p = "OPEN";
903 break;
904 case ST_PROGRAM:
905 p = "PROGRAM";
906 break;
907 case ST_READ:
908 p = "READ";
909 break;
910 case ST_RETURN:
911 p = "RETURN";
912 break;
913 case ST_REWIND:
914 p = "REWIND";
915 break;
916 case ST_STOP:
917 p = "STOP";
918 break;
919 case ST_SUBROUTINE:
920 p = "SUBROUTINE";
921 break;
922 case ST_TYPE:
923 p = "TYPE";
924 break;
925 case ST_USE:
926 p = "USE";
927 break;
928 case ST_WHERE_BLOCK: /* Fall through */
929 case ST_WHERE:
930 p = "WHERE";
931 break;
932 case ST_WRITE:
933 p = "WRITE";
934 break;
935 case ST_ASSIGNMENT:
936 p = _("assignment");
937 break;
938 case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT:
939 p = _("pointer assignment");
940 break;
941 case ST_SELECT_CASE:
942 p = "SELECT CASE";
943 break;
944 case ST_SEQUENCE:
945 p = "SEQUENCE";
946 break;
947 case ST_SIMPLE_IF:
948 p = _("simple IF");
949 break;
950 case ST_STATEMENT_FUNCTION:
951 p = "STATEMENT FUNCTION";
952 break;
953 case ST_LABEL_ASSIGNMENT:
954 p = "LABEL ASSIGNMENT";
955 break;
956 case ST_ENUM:
957 p = "ENUM DEFINITION";
958 break;
959 case ST_ENUMERATOR:
960 p = "ENUMERATOR DEFINITION";
961 break;
962 case ST_END_ENUM:
963 p = "END ENUM";
964 break;
965 default:
966 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_ascii_statement(): Bad statement code");
969 return p;
973 /* Create a symbol for the main program and assign it to ns->proc_name. */
975 static void
976 main_program_symbol (gfc_namespace * ns)
978 gfc_symbol *main_program;
979 symbol_attribute attr;
981 gfc_get_symbol ("MAIN__", ns, &main_program);
982 gfc_clear_attr (&attr);
983 attr.flavor = FL_PROCEDURE;
984 attr.proc = PROC_UNKNOWN;
985 attr.subroutine = 1;
986 attr.access = ACCESS_PUBLIC;
987 attr.is_main_program = 1;
988 main_program->attr = attr;
989 main_program->declared_at = gfc_current_locus;
990 ns->proc_name = main_program;
991 gfc_commit_symbols ();
995 /* Do whatever is necessary to accept the last statement. */
997 static void
998 accept_statement (gfc_statement st)
1001 switch (st)
1003 case ST_USE:
1004 gfc_use_module ();
1005 break;
1007 case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE:
1008 gfc_set_implicit_none ();
1009 break;
1011 case ST_IMPLICIT:
1012 break;
1014 case ST_FUNCTION:
1015 case ST_SUBROUTINE:
1016 case ST_MODULE:
1017 gfc_current_ns->proc_name = gfc_new_block;
1018 break;
1020 /* If the statement is the end of a block, lay down a special code
1021 that allows a branch to the end of the block from within the
1022 construct. */
1024 case ST_ENDIF:
1025 case ST_END_SELECT:
1026 if (gfc_statement_label != NULL)
1028 new_st.op = EXEC_NOP;
1029 add_statement ();
1032 break;
1034 /* The end-of-program unit statements do not get the special
1035 marker and require a statement of some sort if they are a
1036 branch target. */
1038 case ST_END_PROGRAM:
1039 case ST_END_FUNCTION:
1040 case ST_END_SUBROUTINE:
1041 if (gfc_statement_label != NULL)
1043 new_st.op = EXEC_RETURN;
1044 add_statement ();
1047 break;
1049 case ST_ENTRY:
1050 case_executable:
1051 case_exec_markers:
1052 add_statement ();
1053 break;
1055 default:
1056 break;
1059 gfc_commit_symbols ();
1060 gfc_warning_check ();
1061 gfc_clear_new_st ();
1065 /* Undo anything tentative that has been built for the current
1066 statement. */
1068 static void
1069 reject_statement (void)
1072 gfc_undo_symbols ();
1073 gfc_clear_warning ();
1074 undo_new_statement ();
1078 /* Generic complaint about an out of order statement. We also do
1079 whatever is necessary to clean up. */
1081 static void
1082 unexpected_statement (gfc_statement st)
1085 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement at %C", gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1087 reject_statement ();
1091 /* Given the next statement seen by the matcher, make sure that it is
1092 in proper order with the last. This subroutine is initialized by
1093 calling it with an argument of ST_NONE. If there is a problem, we
1094 issue an error and return FAILURE. Otherwise we return SUCCESS.
1096 Individual parsers need to verify that the statements seen are
1097 valid before calling here, ie ENTRY statements are not allowed in
1098 INTERFACE blocks. The following diagram is taken from the standard:
1100 +---------------------------------------+
1101 | program subroutine function module |
1102 +---------------------------------------+
1103 | use |
1104 |---------------------------------------+
1105 | | implicit none |
1106 | +-----------+------------------+
1107 | | parameter | implicit |
1108 | +-----------+------------------+
1109 | format | | derived type |
1110 | entry | parameter | interface |
1111 | | data | specification |
1112 | | | statement func |
1113 | +-----------+------------------+
1114 | | data | executable |
1115 +--------+-----------+------------------+
1116 | contains |
1117 +---------------------------------------+
1118 | internal module/subprogram |
1119 +---------------------------------------+
1120 | end |
1121 +---------------------------------------+
1125 typedef struct
1127 enum
1128 { ORDER_START, ORDER_USE, ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE, ORDER_IMPLICIT,
1129 ORDER_SPEC, ORDER_EXEC
1131 state;
1132 gfc_statement last_statement;
1133 locus where;
1135 st_state;
1137 static try
1138 verify_st_order (st_state * p, gfc_statement st)
1141 switch (st)
1143 case ST_NONE:
1144 p->state = ORDER_START;
1145 break;
1147 case ST_USE:
1148 if (p->state > ORDER_USE)
1149 goto order;
1150 p->state = ORDER_USE;
1151 break;
1153 case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE:
1154 if (p->state > ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE)
1155 goto order;
1157 /* The '>' sign cannot be a '>=', because a FORMAT or ENTRY
1158 statement disqualifies a USE but not an IMPLICIT NONE.
1159 Duplicate IMPLICIT NONEs are caught when the implicit types
1160 are set. */
1162 p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE;
1163 break;
1165 case ST_IMPLICIT:
1166 if (p->state > ORDER_IMPLICIT)
1167 goto order;
1168 p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT;
1169 break;
1171 case ST_FORMAT:
1172 case ST_ENTRY:
1173 if (p->state < ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE)
1174 p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT_NONE;
1175 break;
1177 case ST_PARAMETER:
1178 if (p->state >= ORDER_EXEC)
1179 goto order;
1180 if (p->state < ORDER_IMPLICIT)
1181 p->state = ORDER_IMPLICIT;
1182 break;
1184 case ST_DATA:
1185 if (p->state < ORDER_SPEC)
1186 p->state = ORDER_SPEC;
1187 break;
1189 case ST_PUBLIC:
1190 case ST_PRIVATE:
1191 case ST_DERIVED_DECL:
1192 case_decl:
1193 if (p->state >= ORDER_EXEC)
1194 goto order;
1195 if (p->state < ORDER_SPEC)
1196 p->state = ORDER_SPEC;
1197 break;
1199 case_executable:
1200 case_exec_markers:
1201 if (p->state < ORDER_EXEC)
1202 p->state = ORDER_EXEC;
1203 break;
1205 default:
1206 gfc_internal_error
1207 ("Unexpected %s statement in verify_st_order() at %C",
1208 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1211 /* All is well, record the statement in case we need it next time. */
1212 p->where = gfc_current_locus;
1213 p->last_statement = st;
1214 return SUCCESS;
1216 order:
1217 gfc_error ("%s statement at %C cannot follow %s statement at %L",
1218 gfc_ascii_statement (st),
1219 gfc_ascii_statement (p->last_statement), &p->where);
1221 return FAILURE;
1225 /* Handle an unexpected end of file. This is a show-stopper... */
1227 static void unexpected_eof (void) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
1229 static void
1230 unexpected_eof (void)
1232 gfc_state_data *p;
1234 gfc_error ("Unexpected end of file in '%s'", gfc_source_file);
1236 /* Memory cleanup. Move to "second to last". */
1237 for (p = gfc_state_stack; p && p->previous && p->previous->previous;
1238 p = p->previous);
1240 gfc_current_ns->code = (p && p->previous) ? p->head : NULL;
1241 gfc_done_2 ();
1243 longjmp (eof_buf, 1);
1247 /* Parse a derived type. */
1249 static void
1250 parse_derived (void)
1252 int compiling_type, seen_private, seen_sequence, seen_component, error_flag;
1253 gfc_statement st;
1254 gfc_component *c;
1255 gfc_state_data s;
1257 error_flag = 0;
1259 accept_statement (ST_DERIVED_DECL);
1260 push_state (&s, COMP_DERIVED, gfc_new_block);
1262 gfc_new_block->component_access = ACCESS_PUBLIC;
1263 seen_private = 0;
1264 seen_sequence = 0;
1265 seen_component = 0;
1267 compiling_type = 1;
1269 while (compiling_type)
1271 st = next_statement ();
1272 switch (st)
1274 case ST_NONE:
1275 unexpected_eof ();
1277 case ST_DATA_DECL:
1278 accept_statement (st);
1279 seen_component = 1;
1280 break;
1282 case ST_END_TYPE:
1283 compiling_type = 0;
1285 if (!seen_component)
1287 gfc_error ("Derived type definition at %C has no components");
1288 error_flag = 1;
1291 accept_statement (ST_END_TYPE);
1292 break;
1294 case ST_PRIVATE:
1295 if (gfc_find_state (COMP_MODULE) == FAILURE)
1297 gfc_error
1298 ("PRIVATE statement in TYPE at %C must be inside a MODULE");
1299 error_flag = 1;
1300 break;
1303 if (seen_component)
1305 gfc_error ("PRIVATE statement at %C must precede "
1306 "structure components");
1307 error_flag = 1;
1308 break;
1311 if (seen_private)
1313 gfc_error ("Duplicate PRIVATE statement at %C");
1314 error_flag = 1;
1317 s.sym->component_access = ACCESS_PRIVATE;
1318 accept_statement (ST_PRIVATE);
1319 seen_private = 1;
1320 break;
1322 case ST_SEQUENCE:
1323 if (seen_component)
1325 gfc_error ("SEQUENCE statement at %C must precede "
1326 "structure components");
1327 error_flag = 1;
1328 break;
1331 if (gfc_current_block ()->attr.sequence)
1332 gfc_warning ("SEQUENCE attribute at %C already specified in "
1333 "TYPE statement");
1335 if (seen_sequence)
1337 gfc_error ("Duplicate SEQUENCE statement at %C");
1338 error_flag = 1;
1341 seen_sequence = 1;
1342 gfc_add_sequence (&gfc_current_block ()->attr,
1343 gfc_current_block ()->name, NULL);
1344 break;
1346 default:
1347 unexpected_statement (st);
1348 break;
1352 /* Sanity checks on the structure. If the structure has the
1353 SEQUENCE attribute, then all component structures must also have
1354 SEQUENCE. */
1355 if (error_flag == 0 && gfc_current_block ()->attr.sequence)
1356 for (c = gfc_current_block ()->components; c; c = c->next)
1358 if (c->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && c->ts.derived->attr.sequence == 0)
1360 gfc_error
1361 ("Component %s of SEQUENCE type declared at %C does not "
1362 "have the SEQUENCE attribute", c->ts.derived->name);
1366 pop_state ();
1371 /* Parse an ENUM. */
1373 static void
1374 parse_enum (void)
1376 int error_flag;
1377 gfc_statement st;
1378 int compiling_enum;
1379 gfc_state_data s;
1380 int seen_enumerator = 0;
1382 error_flag = 0;
1384 push_state (&s, COMP_ENUM, gfc_new_block);
1386 compiling_enum = 1;
1388 while (compiling_enum)
1390 st = next_statement ();
1391 switch (st)
1393 case ST_NONE:
1394 unexpected_eof ();
1395 break;
1397 case ST_ENUMERATOR:
1398 seen_enumerator = 1;
1399 accept_statement (st);
1400 break;
1402 case ST_END_ENUM:
1403 compiling_enum = 0;
1404 if (!seen_enumerator)
1406 gfc_error ("ENUM declaration at %C has no ENUMERATORS");
1407 error_flag = 1;
1409 accept_statement (st);
1410 break;
1412 default:
1413 gfc_free_enum_history ();
1414 unexpected_statement (st);
1415 break;
1418 pop_state ();
1421 /* Parse an interface. We must be able to deal with the possibility
1422 of recursive interfaces. The parse_spec() subroutine is mutually
1423 recursive with parse_interface(). */
1425 static gfc_statement parse_spec (gfc_statement);
1427 static void
1428 parse_interface (void)
1430 gfc_compile_state new_state, current_state;
1431 gfc_symbol *prog_unit, *sym;
1432 gfc_interface_info save;
1433 gfc_state_data s1, s2;
1434 gfc_statement st;
1436 accept_statement (ST_INTERFACE);
1438 current_interface.ns = gfc_current_ns;
1439 save = current_interface;
1441 sym = (current_interface.type == INTERFACE_GENERIC
1442 || current_interface.type == INTERFACE_USER_OP) ? gfc_new_block : NULL;
1444 push_state (&s1, COMP_INTERFACE, sym);
1445 current_state = COMP_NONE;
1447 loop:
1448 gfc_current_ns = gfc_get_namespace (current_interface.ns, 0);
1450 st = next_statement ();
1451 switch (st)
1453 case ST_NONE:
1454 unexpected_eof ();
1456 case ST_SUBROUTINE:
1457 new_state = COMP_SUBROUTINE;
1458 gfc_add_explicit_interface (gfc_new_block, IFSRC_IFBODY,
1459 gfc_new_block->formal, NULL);
1460 break;
1462 case ST_FUNCTION:
1463 new_state = COMP_FUNCTION;
1464 gfc_add_explicit_interface (gfc_new_block, IFSRC_IFBODY,
1465 gfc_new_block->formal, NULL);
1466 break;
1468 case ST_MODULE_PROC: /* The module procedure matcher makes
1469 sure the context is correct. */
1470 accept_statement (st);
1471 gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns);
1472 goto loop;
1474 case ST_END_INTERFACE:
1475 gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns);
1476 gfc_current_ns = current_interface.ns;
1477 goto done;
1479 default:
1480 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in INTERFACE block at %C",
1481 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1482 reject_statement ();
1483 gfc_free_namespace (gfc_current_ns);
1484 goto loop;
1488 /* Make sure that a generic interface has only subroutines or
1489 functions and that the generic name has the right attribute. */
1490 if (current_interface.type == INTERFACE_GENERIC)
1492 if (current_state == COMP_NONE)
1494 if (new_state == COMP_FUNCTION)
1495 gfc_add_function (&sym->attr, sym->name, NULL);
1496 else if (new_state == COMP_SUBROUTINE)
1497 gfc_add_subroutine (&sym->attr, sym->name, NULL);
1499 current_state = new_state;
1501 else
1503 if (new_state != current_state)
1505 if (new_state == COMP_SUBROUTINE)
1506 gfc_error
1507 ("SUBROUTINE at %C does not belong in a generic function "
1508 "interface");
1510 if (new_state == COMP_FUNCTION)
1511 gfc_error
1512 ("FUNCTION at %C does not belong in a generic subroutine "
1513 "interface");
1518 push_state (&s2, new_state, gfc_new_block);
1519 accept_statement (st);
1520 prog_unit = gfc_new_block;
1521 prog_unit->formal_ns = gfc_current_ns;
1523 decl:
1524 /* Read data declaration statements. */
1525 st = parse_spec (ST_NONE);
1527 if (st != ST_END_SUBROUTINE && st != ST_END_FUNCTION)
1529 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement at %C in INTERFACE body",
1530 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1531 reject_statement ();
1532 goto decl;
1535 current_interface = save;
1536 gfc_add_interface (prog_unit);
1538 pop_state ();
1539 goto loop;
1541 done:
1542 pop_state ();
1546 /* Parse a set of specification statements. Returns the statement
1547 that doesn't fit. */
1549 static gfc_statement
1550 parse_spec (gfc_statement st)
1552 st_state ss;
1554 verify_st_order (&ss, ST_NONE);
1555 if (st == ST_NONE)
1556 st = next_statement ();
1558 loop:
1559 switch (st)
1561 case ST_NONE:
1562 unexpected_eof ();
1564 case ST_FORMAT:
1565 case ST_ENTRY:
1566 case ST_DATA: /* Not allowed in interfaces */
1567 if (gfc_current_state () == COMP_INTERFACE)
1568 break;
1570 /* Fall through */
1572 case ST_USE:
1573 case ST_IMPLICIT_NONE:
1574 case ST_IMPLICIT:
1575 case ST_PARAMETER:
1576 case ST_PUBLIC:
1577 case ST_PRIVATE:
1578 case ST_DERIVED_DECL:
1579 case_decl:
1580 if (verify_st_order (&ss, st) == FAILURE)
1582 reject_statement ();
1583 st = next_statement ();
1584 goto loop;
1587 switch (st)
1589 case ST_INTERFACE:
1590 parse_interface ();
1591 break;
1593 case ST_DERIVED_DECL:
1594 parse_derived ();
1595 break;
1597 case ST_PUBLIC:
1598 case ST_PRIVATE:
1599 if (gfc_current_state () != COMP_MODULE)
1601 gfc_error ("%s statement must appear in a MODULE",
1602 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1603 break;
1606 if (gfc_current_ns->default_access != ACCESS_UNKNOWN)
1608 gfc_error ("%s statement at %C follows another accessibility "
1609 "specification", gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1610 break;
1613 gfc_current_ns->default_access = (st == ST_PUBLIC)
1614 ? ACCESS_PUBLIC : ACCESS_PRIVATE;
1616 break;
1618 default:
1619 break;
1622 accept_statement (st);
1623 st = next_statement ();
1624 goto loop;
1626 case ST_ENUM:
1627 accept_statement (st);
1628 parse_enum();
1629 st = next_statement ();
1630 goto loop;
1632 default:
1633 break;
1636 return st;
1640 /* Parse a WHERE block, (not a simple WHERE statement). */
1642 static void
1643 parse_where_block (void)
1645 int seen_empty_else;
1646 gfc_code *top, *d;
1647 gfc_state_data s;
1648 gfc_statement st;
1650 accept_statement (ST_WHERE_BLOCK);
1651 top = gfc_state_stack->tail;
1653 push_state (&s, COMP_WHERE, gfc_new_block);
1655 d = add_statement ();
1656 d->expr = top->expr;
1657 d->op = EXEC_WHERE;
1659 top->expr = NULL;
1660 top->block = d;
1662 seen_empty_else = 0;
1666 st = next_statement ();
1667 switch (st)
1669 case ST_NONE:
1670 unexpected_eof ();
1672 case ST_WHERE_BLOCK:
1673 parse_where_block ();
1674 /* Fall through */
1676 case ST_ASSIGNMENT:
1677 case ST_WHERE:
1678 accept_statement (st);
1679 break;
1681 case ST_ELSEWHERE:
1682 if (seen_empty_else)
1684 gfc_error
1685 ("ELSEWHERE statement at %C follows previous unmasked "
1686 "ELSEWHERE");
1687 break;
1690 if (new_st.expr == NULL)
1691 seen_empty_else = 1;
1693 d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head);
1694 d->op = EXEC_WHERE;
1695 d->expr = new_st.expr;
1697 accept_statement (st);
1699 break;
1701 case ST_END_WHERE:
1702 accept_statement (st);
1703 break;
1705 default:
1706 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in WHERE block at %C",
1707 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1708 reject_statement ();
1709 break;
1713 while (st != ST_END_WHERE);
1715 pop_state ();
1719 /* Parse a FORALL block (not a simple FORALL statement). */
1721 static void
1722 parse_forall_block (void)
1724 gfc_code *top, *d;
1725 gfc_state_data s;
1726 gfc_statement st;
1728 accept_statement (ST_FORALL_BLOCK);
1729 top = gfc_state_stack->tail;
1731 push_state (&s, COMP_FORALL, gfc_new_block);
1733 d = add_statement ();
1734 d->op = EXEC_FORALL;
1735 top->block = d;
1739 st = next_statement ();
1740 switch (st)
1743 case ST_ASSIGNMENT:
1744 case ST_POINTER_ASSIGNMENT:
1745 case ST_WHERE:
1746 case ST_FORALL:
1747 accept_statement (st);
1748 break;
1750 case ST_WHERE_BLOCK:
1751 parse_where_block ();
1752 break;
1754 case ST_FORALL_BLOCK:
1755 parse_forall_block ();
1756 break;
1758 case ST_END_FORALL:
1759 accept_statement (st);
1760 break;
1762 case ST_NONE:
1763 unexpected_eof ();
1765 default:
1766 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in FORALL block at %C",
1767 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
1769 reject_statement ();
1770 break;
1773 while (st != ST_END_FORALL);
1775 pop_state ();
1779 static gfc_statement parse_executable (gfc_statement);
1781 /* parse the statements of an IF-THEN-ELSEIF-ELSE-ENDIF block. */
1783 static void
1784 parse_if_block (void)
1786 gfc_code *top, *d;
1787 gfc_statement st;
1788 locus else_locus;
1789 gfc_state_data s;
1790 int seen_else;
1792 seen_else = 0;
1793 accept_statement (ST_IF_BLOCK);
1795 top = gfc_state_stack->tail;
1796 push_state (&s, COMP_IF, gfc_new_block);
1798 new_st.op = EXEC_IF;
1799 d = add_statement ();
1801 d->expr = top->expr;
1802 top->expr = NULL;
1803 top->block = d;
1807 st = parse_executable (ST_NONE);
1809 switch (st)
1811 case ST_NONE:
1812 unexpected_eof ();
1814 case ST_ELSEIF:
1815 if (seen_else)
1817 gfc_error
1818 ("ELSE IF statement at %C cannot follow ELSE statement at %L",
1819 &else_locus);
1821 reject_statement ();
1822 break;
1825 d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head);
1826 d->op = EXEC_IF;
1827 d->expr = new_st.expr;
1829 accept_statement (st);
1831 break;
1833 case ST_ELSE:
1834 if (seen_else)
1836 gfc_error ("Duplicate ELSE statements at %L and %C",
1837 &else_locus);
1838 reject_statement ();
1839 break;
1842 seen_else = 1;
1843 else_locus = gfc_current_locus;
1845 d = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head);
1846 d->op = EXEC_IF;
1848 accept_statement (st);
1850 break;
1852 case ST_ENDIF:
1853 break;
1855 default:
1856 unexpected_statement (st);
1857 break;
1860 while (st != ST_ENDIF);
1862 pop_state ();
1863 accept_statement (st);
1867 /* Parse a SELECT block. */
1869 static void
1870 parse_select_block (void)
1872 gfc_statement st;
1873 gfc_code *cp;
1874 gfc_state_data s;
1876 accept_statement (ST_SELECT_CASE);
1878 cp = gfc_state_stack->tail;
1879 push_state (&s, COMP_SELECT, gfc_new_block);
1881 /* Make sure that the next statement is a CASE or END SELECT. */
1882 for (;;)
1884 st = next_statement ();
1885 if (st == ST_NONE)
1886 unexpected_eof ();
1887 if (st == ST_END_SELECT)
1889 /* Empty SELECT CASE is OK. */
1890 accept_statement (st);
1891 pop_state ();
1892 return;
1894 if (st == ST_CASE)
1895 break;
1897 gfc_error
1898 ("Expected a CASE or END SELECT statement following SELECT CASE "
1899 "at %C");
1901 reject_statement ();
1904 /* At this point, we're got a nonempty select block. */
1905 cp = new_level (cp);
1906 *cp = new_st;
1908 accept_statement (st);
1912 st = parse_executable (ST_NONE);
1913 switch (st)
1915 case ST_NONE:
1916 unexpected_eof ();
1918 case ST_CASE:
1919 cp = new_level (gfc_state_stack->head);
1920 *cp = new_st;
1921 gfc_clear_new_st ();
1923 accept_statement (st);
1924 /* Fall through */
1926 case ST_END_SELECT:
1927 break;
1929 /* Can't have an executable statement because of
1930 parse_executable(). */
1931 default:
1932 unexpected_statement (st);
1933 break;
1936 while (st != ST_END_SELECT);
1938 pop_state ();
1939 accept_statement (st);
1943 /* Given a symbol, make sure it is not an iteration variable for a DO
1944 statement. This subroutine is called when the symbol is seen in a
1945 context that causes it to become redefined. If the symbol is an
1946 iterator, we generate an error message and return nonzero. */
1948 int
1949 gfc_check_do_variable (gfc_symtree *st)
1951 gfc_state_data *s;
1953 for (s=gfc_state_stack; s; s = s->previous)
1954 if (s->do_variable == st)
1956 gfc_error_now("Variable '%s' at %C cannot be redefined inside "
1957 "loop beginning at %L", st->name, &s->head->loc);
1958 return 1;
1961 return 0;
1965 /* Checks to see if the current statement label closes an enddo.
1966 Returns 0 if not, 1 if closes an ENDDO correctly, or 2 (and issues
1967 an error) if it incorrectly closes an ENDDO. */
1969 static int
1970 check_do_closure (void)
1972 gfc_state_data *p;
1974 if (gfc_statement_label == NULL)
1975 return 0;
1977 for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous)
1978 if (p->state == COMP_DO)
1979 break;
1981 if (p == NULL)
1982 return 0; /* No loops to close */
1984 if (p->ext.end_do_label == gfc_statement_label)
1987 if (p == gfc_state_stack)
1988 return 1;
1990 gfc_error
1991 ("End of nonblock DO statement at %C is within another block");
1992 return 2;
1995 /* At this point, the label doesn't terminate the innermost loop.
1996 Make sure it doesn't terminate another one. */
1997 for (; p; p = p->previous)
1998 if (p->state == COMP_DO && p->ext.end_do_label == gfc_statement_label)
2000 gfc_error ("End of nonblock DO statement at %C is interwoven "
2001 "with another DO loop");
2002 return 2;
2005 return 0;
2009 /* Parse a DO loop. Note that the ST_CYCLE and ST_EXIT statements are
2010 handled inside of parse_executable(), because they aren't really
2011 loop statements. */
2013 static void
2014 parse_do_block (void)
2016 gfc_statement st;
2017 gfc_code *top;
2018 gfc_state_data s;
2019 gfc_symtree *stree;
2021 s.ext.end_do_label = new_st.label;
2023 if (new_st.ext.iterator != NULL)
2024 stree = new_st.ext.iterator->var->symtree;
2025 else
2026 stree = NULL;
2028 accept_statement (ST_DO);
2030 top = gfc_state_stack->tail;
2031 push_state (&s, COMP_DO, gfc_new_block);
2033 s.do_variable = stree;
2035 top->block = new_level (top);
2036 top->block->op = EXEC_DO;
2038 loop:
2039 st = parse_executable (ST_NONE);
2041 switch (st)
2043 case ST_NONE:
2044 unexpected_eof ();
2046 case ST_ENDDO:
2047 if (s.ext.end_do_label != NULL
2048 && s.ext.end_do_label != gfc_statement_label)
2049 gfc_error_now
2050 ("Statement label in ENDDO at %C doesn't match DO label");
2052 if (gfc_statement_label != NULL)
2054 new_st.op = EXEC_NOP;
2055 add_statement ();
2057 break;
2059 case ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO:
2060 break;
2062 default:
2063 unexpected_statement (st);
2064 goto loop;
2067 pop_state ();
2068 accept_statement (st);
2072 /* Accept a series of executable statements. We return the first
2073 statement that doesn't fit to the caller. Any block statements are
2074 passed on to the correct handler, which usually passes the buck
2075 right back here. */
2077 static gfc_statement
2078 parse_executable (gfc_statement st)
2080 int close_flag;
2082 if (st == ST_NONE)
2083 st = next_statement ();
2085 for (;; st = next_statement ())
2088 close_flag = check_do_closure ();
2089 if (close_flag)
2090 switch (st)
2092 case ST_GOTO:
2093 case ST_END_PROGRAM:
2094 case ST_RETURN:
2095 case ST_EXIT:
2096 case ST_END_FUNCTION:
2097 case ST_CYCLE:
2098 case ST_PAUSE:
2099 case ST_STOP:
2100 case ST_END_SUBROUTINE:
2102 case ST_DO:
2103 case ST_FORALL:
2104 case ST_WHERE:
2105 case ST_SELECT_CASE:
2106 gfc_error
2107 ("%s statement at %C cannot terminate a non-block DO loop",
2108 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
2109 break;
2111 default:
2112 break;
2115 switch (st)
2117 case ST_NONE:
2118 unexpected_eof ();
2120 case ST_FORMAT:
2121 case ST_DATA:
2122 case ST_ENTRY:
2123 case_executable:
2124 accept_statement (st);
2125 if (close_flag == 1)
2126 return ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO;
2127 continue;
2129 case ST_IF_BLOCK:
2130 parse_if_block ();
2131 continue;
2133 case ST_SELECT_CASE:
2134 parse_select_block ();
2135 continue;
2137 case ST_DO:
2138 parse_do_block ();
2139 if (check_do_closure () == 1)
2140 return ST_IMPLIED_ENDDO;
2141 continue;
2143 case ST_WHERE_BLOCK:
2144 parse_where_block ();
2145 continue;
2147 case ST_FORALL_BLOCK:
2148 parse_forall_block ();
2149 continue;
2151 default:
2152 break;
2155 break;
2158 return st;
2162 /* Parse a series of contained program units. */
2164 static void parse_progunit (gfc_statement);
2167 /* Fix the symbols for sibling functions. These are incorrectly added to
2168 the child namespace as the parser didn't know about this procedure. */
2170 static void
2171 gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (gfc_symbol * sym, gfc_namespace * siblings)
2173 gfc_namespace *ns;
2174 gfc_symtree *st;
2175 gfc_symbol *old_sym;
2177 sym->attr.referenced = 1;
2178 for (ns = siblings; ns; ns = ns->sibling)
2180 gfc_find_sym_tree (sym->name, ns, 0, &st);
2181 if (!st)
2182 continue;
2184 old_sym = st->n.sym;
2185 if ((old_sym->attr.flavor == FL_PROCEDURE
2186 || old_sym->ts.type == BT_UNKNOWN)
2187 && old_sym->ns == ns
2188 && ! old_sym->attr.contained)
2190 /* Replace it with the symbol from the parent namespace. */
2191 st->n.sym = sym;
2192 sym->refs++;
2194 /* Free the old (local) symbol. */
2195 old_sym->refs--;
2196 if (old_sym->refs == 0)
2197 gfc_free_symbol (old_sym);
2200 /* Do the same for any contained procedures. */
2201 gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (sym, ns->contained);
2205 static void
2206 parse_contained (int module)
2208 gfc_namespace *ns, *parent_ns;
2209 gfc_state_data s1, s2;
2210 gfc_statement st;
2211 gfc_symbol *sym;
2212 gfc_entry_list *el;
2214 push_state (&s1, COMP_CONTAINS, NULL);
2215 parent_ns = gfc_current_ns;
2219 gfc_current_ns = gfc_get_namespace (parent_ns, 1);
2221 gfc_current_ns->sibling = parent_ns->contained;
2222 parent_ns->contained = gfc_current_ns;
2224 st = next_statement ();
2226 switch (st)
2228 case ST_NONE:
2229 unexpected_eof ();
2231 case ST_FUNCTION:
2232 case ST_SUBROUTINE:
2233 accept_statement (st);
2235 push_state (&s2,
2236 (st == ST_FUNCTION) ? COMP_FUNCTION : COMP_SUBROUTINE,
2237 gfc_new_block);
2239 /* For internal procedures, create/update the symbol in the
2240 parent namespace. */
2242 if (!module)
2244 if (gfc_get_symbol (gfc_new_block->name, parent_ns, &sym))
2245 gfc_error
2246 ("Contained procedure '%s' at %C is already ambiguous",
2247 gfc_new_block->name);
2248 else
2250 if (gfc_add_procedure (&sym->attr, PROC_INTERNAL, sym->name,
2251 &gfc_new_block->declared_at) ==
2252 SUCCESS)
2254 if (st == ST_FUNCTION)
2255 gfc_add_function (&sym->attr, sym->name,
2256 &gfc_new_block->declared_at);
2257 else
2258 gfc_add_subroutine (&sym->attr, sym->name,
2259 &gfc_new_block->declared_at);
2263 gfc_commit_symbols ();
2265 else
2266 sym = gfc_new_block;
2268 /* Mark this as a contained function, so it isn't replaced
2269 by other module functions. */
2270 sym->attr.contained = 1;
2271 sym->attr.referenced = 1;
2273 parse_progunit (ST_NONE);
2275 /* Fix up any sibling functions that refer to this one. */
2276 gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (sym, gfc_current_ns);
2277 /* Or refer to any of its alternate entry points. */
2278 for (el = gfc_current_ns->entries; el; el = el->next)
2279 gfc_fixup_sibling_symbols (el->sym, gfc_current_ns);
2281 gfc_current_ns->code = s2.head;
2282 gfc_current_ns = parent_ns;
2284 pop_state ();
2285 break;
2287 /* These statements are associated with the end of the host
2288 unit. */
2289 case ST_END_FUNCTION:
2290 case ST_END_MODULE:
2291 case ST_END_PROGRAM:
2292 case ST_END_SUBROUTINE:
2293 accept_statement (st);
2294 break;
2296 default:
2297 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in CONTAINS section at %C",
2298 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
2299 reject_statement ();
2300 break;
2303 while (st != ST_END_FUNCTION && st != ST_END_SUBROUTINE
2304 && st != ST_END_MODULE && st != ST_END_PROGRAM);
2306 /* The first namespace in the list is guaranteed to not have
2307 anything (worthwhile) in it. */
2309 gfc_current_ns = parent_ns;
2311 ns = gfc_current_ns->contained;
2312 gfc_current_ns->contained = ns->sibling;
2313 gfc_free_namespace (ns);
2315 pop_state ();
2319 /* Parse a PROGRAM, SUBROUTINE or FUNCTION unit. */
2321 static void
2322 parse_progunit (gfc_statement st)
2324 gfc_state_data *p;
2325 int n;
2327 st = parse_spec (st);
2328 switch (st)
2330 case ST_NONE:
2331 unexpected_eof ();
2333 case ST_CONTAINS:
2334 goto contains;
2336 case_end:
2337 accept_statement (st);
2338 goto done;
2340 default:
2341 break;
2344 loop:
2345 for (;;)
2347 st = parse_executable (st);
2349 switch (st)
2351 case ST_NONE:
2352 unexpected_eof ();
2354 case ST_CONTAINS:
2355 goto contains;
2357 case_end:
2358 accept_statement (st);
2359 goto done;
2361 default:
2362 break;
2365 unexpected_statement (st);
2366 reject_statement ();
2367 st = next_statement ();
2370 contains:
2371 n = 0;
2373 for (p = gfc_state_stack; p; p = p->previous)
2374 if (p->state == COMP_CONTAINS)
2375 n++;
2377 if (gfc_find_state (COMP_MODULE) == SUCCESS)
2378 n--;
2380 if (n > 0)
2382 gfc_error ("CONTAINS statement at %C is already in a contained "
2383 "program unit");
2384 st = next_statement ();
2385 goto loop;
2388 parse_contained (0);
2390 done:
2391 gfc_current_ns->code = gfc_state_stack->head;
2395 /* Come here to complain about a global symbol already in use as
2396 something else. */
2398 static void
2399 global_used (gfc_gsymbol *sym, locus *where)
2401 const char *name;
2403 if (where == NULL)
2404 where = &gfc_current_locus;
2406 switch(sym->type)
2408 case GSYM_PROGRAM:
2409 name = "PROGRAM";
2410 break;
2411 case GSYM_FUNCTION:
2412 name = "FUNCTION";
2413 break;
2414 case GSYM_SUBROUTINE:
2415 name = "SUBROUTINE";
2416 break;
2417 case GSYM_COMMON:
2418 name = "COMMON";
2419 break;
2420 case GSYM_BLOCK_DATA:
2421 name = "BLOCK DATA";
2422 break;
2423 case GSYM_MODULE:
2424 name = "MODULE";
2425 break;
2426 default:
2427 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_gsymbol_type(): Bad type");
2428 name = NULL;
2431 gfc_error("Global name '%s' at %L is already being used as a %s at %L",
2432 gfc_new_block->name, where, name, &sym->where);
2436 /* Parse a block data program unit. */
2438 static void
2439 parse_block_data (void)
2441 gfc_statement st;
2442 static locus blank_locus;
2443 static int blank_block=0;
2444 gfc_gsymbol *s;
2446 gfc_current_ns->proc_name = gfc_new_block;
2447 gfc_current_ns->is_block_data = 1;
2449 if (gfc_new_block == NULL)
2451 if (blank_block)
2452 gfc_error ("Blank BLOCK DATA at %C conflicts with "
2453 "prior BLOCK DATA at %L", &blank_locus);
2454 else
2456 blank_block = 1;
2457 blank_locus = gfc_current_locus;
2460 else
2462 s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name);
2463 if (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN)
2464 global_used(s, NULL);
2465 else
2467 s->type = GSYM_BLOCK_DATA;
2468 s->where = gfc_current_locus;
2472 st = parse_spec (ST_NONE);
2474 while (st != ST_END_BLOCK_DATA)
2476 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in BLOCK DATA at %C",
2477 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
2478 reject_statement ();
2479 st = next_statement ();
2484 /* Parse a module subprogram. */
2486 static void
2487 parse_module (void)
2489 gfc_statement st;
2490 gfc_gsymbol *s;
2492 s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name);
2493 if (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN)
2494 global_used(s, NULL);
2495 else
2497 s->type = GSYM_MODULE;
2498 s->where = gfc_current_locus;
2501 st = parse_spec (ST_NONE);
2503 loop:
2504 switch (st)
2506 case ST_NONE:
2507 unexpected_eof ();
2509 case ST_CONTAINS:
2510 parse_contained (1);
2511 break;
2513 case ST_END_MODULE:
2514 accept_statement (st);
2515 break;
2517 default:
2518 gfc_error ("Unexpected %s statement in MODULE at %C",
2519 gfc_ascii_statement (st));
2521 reject_statement ();
2522 st = next_statement ();
2523 goto loop;
2528 /* Add a procedure name to the global symbol table. */
2530 static void
2531 add_global_procedure (int sub)
2533 gfc_gsymbol *s;
2535 s = gfc_get_gsymbol(gfc_new_block->name);
2537 if (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN)
2538 global_used(s, NULL);
2539 else
2541 s->type = sub ? GSYM_SUBROUTINE : GSYM_FUNCTION;
2542 s->where = gfc_current_locus;
2547 /* Add a program to the global symbol table. */
2549 static void
2550 add_global_program (void)
2552 gfc_gsymbol *s;
2554 if (gfc_new_block == NULL)
2555 return;
2556 s = gfc_get_gsymbol (gfc_new_block->name);
2558 if (s->type != GSYM_UNKNOWN)
2559 global_used(s, NULL);
2560 else
2562 s->type = GSYM_PROGRAM;
2563 s->where = gfc_current_locus;
2568 /* Top level parser. */
2571 gfc_parse_file (void)
2573 int seen_program, errors_before, errors;
2574 gfc_state_data top, s;
2575 gfc_statement st;
2576 locus prog_locus;
2578 top.state = COMP_NONE;
2579 top.sym = NULL;
2580 top.previous = NULL;
2581 top.head = top.tail = NULL;
2582 top.do_variable = NULL;
2584 gfc_state_stack = &top;
2586 gfc_clear_new_st ();
2588 gfc_statement_label = NULL;
2590 if (setjmp (eof_buf))
2591 return FAILURE; /* Come here on unexpected EOF */
2593 seen_program = 0;
2595 /* Exit early for empty files. */
2596 if (gfc_at_eof ())
2597 goto done;
2599 loop:
2600 gfc_init_2 ();
2601 st = next_statement ();
2602 switch (st)
2604 case ST_NONE:
2605 gfc_done_2 ();
2606 goto done;
2608 case ST_PROGRAM:
2609 if (seen_program)
2610 goto duplicate_main;
2611 seen_program = 1;
2612 prog_locus = gfc_current_locus;
2614 push_state (&s, COMP_PROGRAM, gfc_new_block);
2615 main_program_symbol(gfc_current_ns);
2616 accept_statement (st);
2617 add_global_program ();
2618 parse_progunit (ST_NONE);
2619 break;
2621 case ST_SUBROUTINE:
2622 add_global_procedure (1);
2623 push_state (&s, COMP_SUBROUTINE, gfc_new_block);
2624 accept_statement (st);
2625 parse_progunit (ST_NONE);
2626 break;
2628 case ST_FUNCTION:
2629 add_global_procedure (0);
2630 push_state (&s, COMP_FUNCTION, gfc_new_block);
2631 accept_statement (st);
2632 parse_progunit (ST_NONE);
2633 break;
2635 case ST_BLOCK_DATA:
2636 push_state (&s, COMP_BLOCK_DATA, gfc_new_block);
2637 accept_statement (st);
2638 parse_block_data ();
2639 break;
2641 case ST_MODULE:
2642 push_state (&s, COMP_MODULE, gfc_new_block);
2643 accept_statement (st);
2645 gfc_get_errors (NULL, &errors_before);
2646 parse_module ();
2647 break;
2649 /* Anything else starts a nameless main program block. */
2650 default:
2651 if (seen_program)
2652 goto duplicate_main;
2653 seen_program = 1;
2654 prog_locus = gfc_current_locus;
2656 push_state (&s, COMP_PROGRAM, gfc_new_block);
2657 main_program_symbol(gfc_current_ns);
2658 parse_progunit (st);
2659 break;
2662 gfc_current_ns->code = s.head;
2664 gfc_resolve (gfc_current_ns);
2666 /* Dump the parse tree if requested. */
2667 if (gfc_option.verbose)
2668 gfc_show_namespace (gfc_current_ns);
2670 gfc_get_errors (NULL, &errors);
2671 if (s.state == COMP_MODULE)
2673 gfc_dump_module (s.sym->name, errors_before == errors);
2674 if (errors == 0 && ! gfc_option.flag_no_backend)
2675 gfc_generate_module_code (gfc_current_ns);
2677 else
2679 if (errors == 0 && ! gfc_option.flag_no_backend)
2680 gfc_generate_code (gfc_current_ns);
2683 pop_state ();
2684 gfc_done_2 ();
2685 goto loop;
2687 done:
2688 return SUCCESS;
2690 duplicate_main:
2691 /* If we see a duplicate main program, shut down. If the second
2692 instance is an implied main program, ie data decls or executable
2693 statements, we're in for lots of errors. */
2694 gfc_error ("Two main PROGRAMs at %L and %C", &prog_locus);
2695 reject_statement ();
2696 gfc_done_2 ();
2697 return SUCCESS;