1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
28 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-dump.h"
32 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
38 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
39 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p
);
43 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
45 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
46 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
47 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
49 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
50 rewritten as a compiler variable.
52 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
53 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
54 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
57 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
60 var_map_base_init (var_map map
)
67 num_part
= num_var_partitions (map
);
69 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
70 if (map
->partition_to_base_index
!= NULL
)
72 free (map
->partition_to_base_index
);
73 VEC_truncate (tree
, map
->basevars
, 0);
76 map
->basevars
= VEC_alloc (tree
, heap
, MAX (40, (num_part
/ 10)));
78 map
->partition_to_base_index
= (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part
);
80 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
81 for (x
= 0; x
< num_part
; x
++)
83 var
= partition_to_var (map
, x
);
84 if (TREE_CODE (var
) == SSA_NAME
)
85 var
= SSA_NAME_VAR (var
);
87 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
88 if (!ann
->base_var_processed
)
90 ann
->base_var_processed
= 1;
91 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann
) = num
++;
92 VEC_safe_push (tree
, heap
, map
->basevars
, var
);
94 map
->partition_to_base_index
[x
] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann
);
97 map
->num_basevars
= num
;
99 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
100 for (x
= 0; x
< num
; x
++)
102 var
= VEC_index (tree
, map
->basevars
, x
);
103 var_ann (var
)->base_var_processed
= 0;
106 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
107 for (x
= 0; x
< num_part
; x
++)
110 var
= SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map
, x
));
111 var2
= VEC_index (tree
, map
->basevars
, basevar_index (map
, x
));
112 gcc_assert (var
== var2
);
118 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
121 var_map_base_fini (var_map map
)
123 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
124 if (map
->partition_to_base_index
!= NULL
)
126 VEC_free (tree
, heap
, map
->basevars
);
127 free (map
->partition_to_base_index
);
128 map
->partition_to_base_index
= NULL
;
129 map
->num_basevars
= 0;
132 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
135 init_var_map (int size
)
139 map
= (var_map
) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map
));
140 map
->var_partition
= partition_new (size
);
142 map
->partition_to_view
= NULL
;
143 map
->view_to_partition
= NULL
;
144 map
->num_partitions
= size
;
145 map
->partition_size
= size
;
146 map
->num_basevars
= 0;
147 map
->partition_to_base_index
= NULL
;
148 map
->basevars
= NULL
;
153 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
156 delete_var_map (var_map map
)
158 var_map_base_fini (map
);
159 partition_delete (map
->var_partition
);
160 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
161 free (map
->partition_to_view
);
162 if (map
->view_to_partition
)
163 free (map
->view_to_partition
);
168 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
169 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
170 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
173 var_union (var_map map
, tree var1
, tree var2
)
177 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1
) == SSA_NAME
);
178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2
) == SSA_NAME
);
180 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
181 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
182 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
184 p1
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1
));
185 p2
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2
));
187 gcc_assert (p1
!= NO_PARTITION
);
188 gcc_assert (p2
!= NO_PARTITION
);
193 p3
= partition_union (map
->var_partition
, p1
, p2
);
195 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
196 p3
= map
->partition_to_view
[p3
];
202 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
203 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
204 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
205 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
208 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
209 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
210 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
211 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
212 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
213 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
215 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
216 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
217 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
220 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
221 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
225 partition_view_init (var_map map
)
231 used
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
233 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
234 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
236 free (map
->partition_to_view
);
237 map
->partition_to_view
= NULL
;
239 if (map
->view_to_partition
)
241 free (map
->view_to_partition
);
242 map
->view_to_partition
= NULL
;
245 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
246 for (x
= 0; x
< map
->partition_size
; x
++)
248 tmp
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, x
);
249 if (ssa_name (tmp
) != NULL_TREE
&& is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp
))
250 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp
))
251 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp
))))
252 bitmap_set_bit (used
, tmp
);
255 map
->num_partitions
= map
->partition_size
;
260 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
261 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
262 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
263 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
266 partition_view_fini (var_map map
, bitmap selected
)
269 unsigned count
, i
, x
, limit
;
271 gcc_assert (selected
);
273 count
= bitmap_count_bits (selected
);
274 limit
= map
->partition_size
;
276 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
279 map
->partition_to_view
= (int *)xmalloc (limit
* sizeof (int));
280 memset (map
->partition_to_view
, 0xff, (limit
* sizeof (int)));
281 map
->view_to_partition
= (int *)xmalloc (count
* sizeof (int));
284 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
285 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected
, 0, x
, bi
)
287 map
->partition_to_view
[x
] = i
;
288 map
->view_to_partition
[i
] = x
;
291 gcc_assert (i
== count
);
292 map
->num_partitions
= i
;
295 BITMAP_FREE (selected
);
299 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
300 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
303 partition_view_normal (var_map map
, bool want_bases
)
307 used
= partition_view_init (map
);
308 partition_view_fini (map
, used
);
311 var_map_base_init (map
);
313 var_map_base_fini (map
);
317 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
318 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
322 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map
, bitmap only
, bool want_bases
)
325 bitmap new_partitions
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
329 used
= partition_view_init (map
);
330 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only
, 0, x
, bi
)
332 p
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, x
);
333 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used
, p
));
334 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions
, p
);
336 partition_view_fini (map
, new_partitions
);
340 var_map_base_init (map
);
342 var_map_base_fini (map
);
346 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree
*, void *data
);
348 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
351 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree
*tp
, int *walk_subtrees
, void *data
)
354 enum tree_code_class c
= TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t
));
357 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == SSA_NAME
)
358 t
= SSA_NAME_VAR (t
);
360 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c
)
361 && (b
= TREE_BLOCK (t
)) != NULL
)
362 TREE_USED (b
) = true;
364 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
365 fields do not contain vars. */
366 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == TARGET_MEM_REF
)
368 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t
), data
);
369 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t
), data
);
370 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t
), data
);
375 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
376 eliminated as unused. */
377 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == VAR_DECL
)
379 if (data
!= NULL
&& bitmap_clear_bit ((bitmap
) data
, DECL_UID (t
)))
380 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t
), data
);
383 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
384 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
385 if (TREE_CODE (t
) == LABEL_DECL
)
386 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
387 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
388 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
389 must re-compute it here. */
392 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t
))
398 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
399 possibly eliminated if dead. */
402 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope
)
405 TREE_USED (scope
) = false;
406 if (!(*debug_hooks
->ignore_block
) (scope
))
407 TREE_USED (scope
) = true;
408 for (t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); t
; t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (t
))
409 mark_scope_block_unused (t
);
412 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
413 and return true if so.
414 Block is declared dead if:
415 1) No statements are associated with it.
416 2) Declares no live variables
417 3) All subblocks are dead
418 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
419 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
420 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
421 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
422 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
423 done by the inliner. */
426 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope
)
429 bool unused
= !TREE_USED (scope
);
433 for (t
= &BLOCK_VARS (scope
); *t
; t
= next
)
435 next
= &DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
437 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
438 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
439 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
441 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
442 will be output to file. */
443 if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
446 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
447 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
448 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
449 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
450 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
451 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
452 different results. */
453 else if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == VAR_DECL
&& DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t
))
456 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for.
457 Don't remove larger vars though, because BLOCK_VARS are
458 used also during expansion to determine which variables
459 might share stack space. */
460 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t
) && is_gimple_reg (*t
))
462 *t
= DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
466 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
467 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
468 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
469 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
470 else if ((ann
= var_ann (*t
)) != NULL
473 else if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == LABEL_DECL
&& TREE_USED (*t
))
474 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
475 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
476 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
477 during inlining or versioning.
478 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
479 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
480 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
481 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
482 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
483 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
484 force this block to be considered used, too. */
487 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
488 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
491 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
492 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
493 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
494 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
496 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
497 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
498 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
499 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
500 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
501 types in different orders depending on whether debug
502 information is being generated. */
504 else if (TREE_CODE (*t
) == TYPE_DECL
505 || debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
506 || debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE
)
510 *t
= DECL_CHAIN (*t
);
515 for (t
= &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); *t
;)
516 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t
))
518 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t
))
520 tree next
= BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
521 tree supercontext
= BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
);
523 *t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t
);
524 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
))
526 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
) = supercontext
;
527 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
529 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
) = next
;
530 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t
) = supercontext
;
531 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
535 *t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
539 t
= &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t
);
546 /* Outer scope is always used. */
547 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope
)
548 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope
)) == FUNCTION_DECL
)
550 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
552 else if (!nsubblocks
)
554 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
555 else if (debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
556 || debug_info_level
== DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE
)
558 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
559 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
560 will not be emitted properly. */
561 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope
))
566 && TREE_CODE (ao
) == BLOCK
567 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao
) != ao
)
568 ao
= BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao
);
570 && TREE_CODE (ao
) == FUNCTION_DECL
571 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao
)
572 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao
)))
576 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope
) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope
))
578 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
579 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
580 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
582 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope
))
585 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
586 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
587 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION
);
589 TREE_USED (scope
) = !unused
;
593 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
594 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
597 mark_all_vars_used (tree
*expr_p
, void *data
)
599 walk_tree (expr_p
, mark_all_vars_used_1
, data
, NULL
);
603 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
604 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
607 dump_scope_block (FILE *file
, int indent
, tree scope
, int flags
)
612 fprintf (file
, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent
, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope
),
613 TREE_USED (scope
) ? "" : " (unused)",
614 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope
) ? " (abstract)": "");
615 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION
)
617 expanded_location s
= expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope
));
618 fprintf (file
, " %s:%i", s
.file
, s
.line
);
620 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope
))
622 tree origin
= block_ultimate_origin (scope
);
625 fprintf (file
, " Originating from :");
627 print_generic_decl (file
, origin
, flags
);
629 fprintf (file
, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin
));
632 fprintf (file
, " \n");
633 for (var
= BLOCK_VARS (scope
); var
; var
= DECL_CHAIN (var
))
638 used
= is_used_p (var
);
640 fprintf (file
, "%*s", indent
, "");
641 print_generic_decl (file
, var
, flags
);
642 fprintf (file
, "%s\n", used
? "" : " (unused)");
644 for (i
= 0; i
< BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope
); i
++)
646 fprintf (file
, "%*s",indent
, "");
647 print_generic_decl (file
, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope
, i
),
649 fprintf (file
, " (nonlocalized)\n");
651 for (t
= BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope
); t
; t
= BLOCK_CHAIN (t
))
652 dump_scope_block (file
, indent
+ 2, t
, flags
);
653 fprintf (file
, "\n%*s}\n",indent
, "");
656 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
657 is as in print_generic_expr. */
660 debug_scope_block (tree scope
, int flags
)
662 dump_scope_block (stderr
, 0, scope
, flags
);
666 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
667 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
670 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file
, int flags
)
672 dump_scope_block (file
, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
), flags
);
676 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
677 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
680 debug_scope_blocks (int flags
)
682 dump_scope_blocks (stderr
, flags
);
685 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
688 remove_unused_locals (void)
692 referenced_var_iterator rvi
;
694 bitmap global_unused_vars
= NULL
;
695 unsigned srcidx
, dstidx
, num
;
697 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
698 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
703 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED
);
705 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
));
707 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
708 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t
, rvi
)
711 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
714 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
719 /* Walk the statements. */
720 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
722 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
723 tree b
= gimple_block (stmt
);
725 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt
))
729 TREE_USED (b
) = true;
731 for (i
= 0; i
< gimple_num_ops (stmt
); i
++)
732 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi
), i
), NULL
);
735 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
740 gimple phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
742 /* No point processing globals. */
743 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (phi
))))
746 def
= gimple_phi_result (phi
);
747 mark_all_vars_used (&def
, NULL
);
749 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p
, phi
, i
, SSA_OP_ALL_USES
)
751 tree arg
= USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p
);
752 mark_all_vars_used (&arg
, NULL
);
756 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
758 TREE_USED (e
->goto_block
) = true;
761 cfun
->has_local_explicit_reg_vars
= false;
763 /* Remove unmarked local vars from local_decls. */
764 num
= VEC_length (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
);
765 for (srcidx
= 0, dstidx
= 0; srcidx
< num
; srcidx
++)
767 var
= VEC_index (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, srcidx
);
768 if (TREE_CODE (var
) != FUNCTION_DECL
769 && (!(ann
= var_ann (var
))
770 || !is_used_p (var
)))
772 if (is_global_var (var
))
774 if (global_unused_vars
== NULL
)
775 global_unused_vars
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
776 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars
, DECL_UID (var
));
781 else if (TREE_CODE (var
) == VAR_DECL
782 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var
)
783 && !is_global_var (var
))
784 cfun
->has_local_explicit_reg_vars
= true;
786 if (srcidx
!= dstidx
)
787 VEC_replace (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, dstidx
, var
);
791 VEC_truncate (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, dstidx
);
793 /* Remove unmarked global vars from local_decls. */
794 if (global_unused_vars
!= NULL
)
798 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun
, ix
, var
)
799 if (TREE_CODE (var
) == VAR_DECL
800 && is_global_var (var
)
801 && (ann
= var_ann (var
)) != NULL
803 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (var
), global_unused_vars
);
805 num
= VEC_length (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
);
806 for (srcidx
= 0, dstidx
= 0; srcidx
< num
; srcidx
++)
808 var
= VEC_index (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, srcidx
);
809 if (TREE_CODE (var
) == VAR_DECL
810 && is_global_var (var
)
811 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars
, DECL_UID (var
)))
814 if (srcidx
!= dstidx
)
815 VEC_replace (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, dstidx
, var
);
819 VEC_truncate (tree
, cfun
->local_decls
, dstidx
);
820 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars
);
823 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. */
824 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (t
, rvi
)
825 if (!is_global_var (t
)
826 && TREE_CODE (t
) != PARM_DECL
827 && TREE_CODE (t
) != RESULT_DECL
829 && !var_ann (t
)->is_heapvar
)
830 remove_referenced_var (t
);
831 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl
));
832 if (dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
834 fprintf (dump_file
, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
835 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file
, dump_flags
);
838 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED
);
842 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
844 static tree_live_info_p
845 new_tree_live_info (var_map map
)
847 tree_live_info_p live
;
850 live
= (tree_live_info_p
) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d
));
852 live
->num_blocks
= last_basic_block
;
854 live
->livein
= (bitmap
*)xmalloc (last_basic_block
* sizeof (bitmap
));
855 for (x
= 0; x
< (unsigned)last_basic_block
; x
++)
856 live
->livein
[x
] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
858 live
->liveout
= (bitmap
*)xmalloc (last_basic_block
* sizeof (bitmap
));
859 for (x
= 0; x
< (unsigned)last_basic_block
; x
++)
860 live
->liveout
[x
] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
862 live
->work_stack
= XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block
);
863 live
->stack_top
= live
->work_stack
;
865 live
->global
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
870 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
873 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live
)
877 BITMAP_FREE (live
->global
);
878 free (live
->work_stack
);
880 for (x
= live
->num_blocks
- 1; x
>= 0; x
--)
881 BITMAP_FREE (live
->liveout
[x
]);
882 free (live
->liveout
);
884 for (x
= live
->num_blocks
- 1; x
>= 0; x
--)
885 BITMAP_FREE (live
->livein
[x
]);
892 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
893 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
894 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
898 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live
, basic_block bb
, sbitmap visited
,
906 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited
, bb
->index
));
908 SET_BIT (visited
, bb
->index
);
909 loe
= live_on_entry (live
, bb
);
911 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
914 if (pred_bb
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
)
916 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
917 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
918 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
920 bitmap_and_compl (tmp
, loe
, live
->liveout
[pred_bb
->index
]);
922 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
923 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
925 change
= bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live
, pred_bb
), tmp
);
926 if (TEST_BIT (visited
, pred_bb
->index
) && change
)
928 RESET_BIT (visited
, pred_bb
->index
);
929 *(live
->stack_top
)++ = pred_bb
->index
;
935 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
936 of all the variables. */
939 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live
)
943 sbitmap visited
= sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block
+ 1);
944 bitmap tmp
= BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL
);
946 sbitmap_zero (visited
);
948 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
949 into the predecessors blocks. */
950 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb
)
951 loe_visit_block (live
, bb
, visited
, tmp
);
953 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
954 while (live
->stack_top
!= live
->work_stack
)
956 b
= *--(live
->stack_top
);
957 loe_visit_block (live
, BASIC_BLOCK (b
), visited
, tmp
);
961 sbitmap_free (visited
);
965 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
966 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
967 in the liveout vector. */
970 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name
, tree_live_info_p live
)
975 basic_block def_bb
= NULL
;
976 imm_use_iterator imm_iter
;
979 p
= var_to_partition (live
->map
, ssa_name
);
980 if (p
== NO_PARTITION
)
983 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name
);
986 def_bb
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
987 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
989 bitmap_set_bit (live
->liveout
[def_bb
->index
], p
);
992 def_bb
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
;
994 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
995 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
996 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use
, imm_iter
, ssa_name
)
998 gimple use_stmt
= USE_STMT (use
);
999 basic_block add_block
= NULL
;
1001 if (gimple_code (use_stmt
) == GIMPLE_PHI
)
1003 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1004 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1005 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1006 int index
= PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use
);
1007 edge e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt
, index
);
1008 if (e
->src
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
)
1010 if (e
->src
!= def_bb
)
1014 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt
))
1018 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1019 basic_block use_bb
= gimple_bb (use_stmt
);
1020 if (use_bb
!= def_bb
)
1024 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1028 bitmap_set_bit (live
->livein
[add_block
->index
], p
);
1032 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1033 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1035 bitmap_set_bit (live
->global
, p
);
1039 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1042 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo
)
1048 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1050 bitmap_clear (liveinfo
->liveout
[bb
->index
]);
1052 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1055 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1058 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1059 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1061 gimple phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
1062 for (i
= 0; i
< gimple_phi_num_args (phi
); i
++)
1064 tree t
= PHI_ARG_DEF (phi
, i
);
1067 if (TREE_CODE (t
) != SSA_NAME
)
1070 p
= var_to_partition (liveinfo
->map
, t
);
1071 if (p
== NO_PARTITION
)
1073 e
= gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi
, i
);
1074 if (e
->src
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
)
1075 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo
->liveout
[e
->src
->index
], p
);
1079 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1080 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1081 if (e
->dest
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
1082 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo
->liveout
[bb
->index
],
1083 live_on_entry (liveinfo
, e
->dest
));
1088 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1089 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1092 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map
)
1096 tree_live_info_p live
;
1098 live
= new_tree_live_info (map
);
1099 for (i
= 0; i
< num_var_partitions (map
); i
++)
1101 var
= partition_to_var (map
, i
);
1102 if (var
!= NULL_TREE
)
1103 set_var_live_on_entry (var
, live
);
1106 live_worklist (live
);
1108 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1109 verify_live_on_entry (live
);
1112 calculate_live_on_exit (live
);
1117 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1120 dump_var_map (FILE *f
, var_map map
)
1126 fprintf (f
, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1128 for (x
= 0; x
< map
->num_partitions
; x
++)
1130 if (map
->view_to_partition
!= NULL
)
1131 p
= map
->view_to_partition
[x
];
1135 if (ssa_name (p
) == NULL_TREE
)
1139 for (y
= 1; y
< num_ssa_names
; y
++)
1141 p
= partition_find (map
->var_partition
, y
);
1142 if (map
->partition_to_view
)
1143 p
= map
->partition_to_view
[p
];
1148 fprintf(f
, "Partition %d (", x
);
1149 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, p
), TDF_SLIM
);
1152 fprintf (f
, "%d ", y
);
1162 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1165 dump_live_info (FILE *f
, tree_live_info_p live
, int flag
)
1169 var_map map
= live
->map
;
1172 if ((flag
& LIVEDUMP_ENTRY
) && live
->livein
)
1176 fprintf (f
, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb
->index
);
1177 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live
->livein
[bb
->index
], 0, i
, bi
)
1179 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, i
), TDF_SLIM
);
1186 if ((flag
& LIVEDUMP_EXIT
) && live
->liveout
)
1190 fprintf (f
, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb
->index
);
1191 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live
->liveout
[bb
->index
], 0, i
, bi
)
1193 print_generic_expr (f
, partition_to_var (map
, i
), TDF_SLIM
);
1201 struct GTY(()) numbered_tree_d
1206 typedef struct numbered_tree_d numbered_tree
;
1208 DEF_VEC_O (numbered_tree
);
1209 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (numbered_tree
, heap
);
1211 /* Compare two declarations references by their DECL_UID / sequence number.
1212 Called via qsort. */
1215 compare_decls_by_uid (const void *pa
, const void *pb
)
1217 const numbered_tree
*nt_a
= ((const numbered_tree
*)pa
);
1218 const numbered_tree
*nt_b
= ((const numbered_tree
*)pb
);
1220 if (DECL_UID (nt_a
->t
) != DECL_UID (nt_b
->t
))
1221 return DECL_UID (nt_a
->t
) - DECL_UID (nt_b
->t
);
1222 return nt_a
->num
- nt_b
->num
;
1225 /* Called via walk_gimple_stmt / walk_gimple_op by dump_enumerated_decls. */
1227 dump_enumerated_decls_push (tree
*tp
, int *walk_subtrees
, void *data
)
1229 struct walk_stmt_info
*wi
= (struct walk_stmt_info
*) data
;
1230 VEC (numbered_tree
, heap
) **list
= (VEC (numbered_tree
, heap
) **) &wi
->info
;
1236 nt
.num
= VEC_length (numbered_tree
, *list
);
1237 VEC_safe_push (numbered_tree
, heap
, *list
, &nt
);
1242 /* Find all the declarations used by the current function, sort them by uid,
1243 and emit the sorted list. Each declaration is tagged with a sequence
1244 number indicating when it was found during statement / tree walking,
1245 so that TDF_NOUID comparisons of anonymous declarations are still
1246 meaningful. Where a declaration was encountered more than once, we
1247 emit only the sequence number of the first encounter.
1248 FILE is the dump file where to output the list and FLAGS is as in
1249 print_generic_expr. */
1251 dump_enumerated_decls (FILE *file
, int flags
)
1254 struct walk_stmt_info wi
;
1255 VEC (numbered_tree
, heap
) *decl_list
= VEC_alloc (numbered_tree
, heap
, 40);
1257 memset (&wi
, '\0', sizeof (wi
));
1258 wi
.info
= (void*) decl_list
;
1261 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1263 for (gsi
= gsi_start_bb (bb
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
1264 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi
)))
1265 walk_gimple_stmt (&gsi
, NULL
, dump_enumerated_decls_push
, &wi
);
1267 decl_list
= (VEC (numbered_tree
, heap
) *) wi
.info
;
1268 VEC_qsort (numbered_tree
, decl_list
, compare_decls_by_uid
);
1269 if (VEC_length (numbered_tree
, decl_list
))
1273 tree last
= NULL_TREE
;
1275 fprintf (file
, "Declarations used by %s, sorted by DECL_UID:\n",
1276 current_function_name ());
1277 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (numbered_tree
, decl_list
, ix
, ntp
)
1281 fprintf (file
, "%d: ", ntp
->num
);
1282 print_generic_decl (file
, ntp
->t
, flags
);
1283 fprintf (file
, "\n");
1287 VEC_free (numbered_tree
, heap
, decl_list
);
1290 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1291 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1294 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var
)
1296 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var
) == SSA_NAME
);
1297 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var
)))
1299 fprintf (stderr
, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1300 print_generic_expr (stderr
, ssa_var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1301 fprintf (stderr
, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1302 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1307 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1310 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live
)
1319 var_map map
= live
->map
;
1321 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1322 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1324 bb
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
;
1326 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1328 int entry_block
= e
->dest
->index
;
1329 if (e
->dest
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
)
1331 for (i
= 0; i
< (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map
); i
++)
1336 var
= partition_to_var (map
, i
);
1337 stmt
= SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var
);
1338 tmp
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
1339 d
= gimple_default_def (cfun
, SSA_NAME_VAR (var
));
1341 loe
= live_on_entry (live
, e
->dest
);
1342 if (loe
&& bitmap_bit_p (loe
, i
))
1344 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt
))
1347 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1348 fprintf (stderr
, " is defined ");
1350 fprintf (stderr
, " in BB%d, ", tmp
->index
);
1351 fprintf (stderr
, "by:\n");
1352 print_gimple_stmt (stderr
, stmt
, 0, TDF_SLIM
);
1353 fprintf (stderr
, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1355 fprintf (stderr
, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1362 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1363 fprintf (stderr
, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1367 fprintf (stderr
, " but is not the default def of ");
1368 print_generic_expr (stderr
, d
, TDF_SLIM
);
1369 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1372 fprintf (stderr
, " and there is no default def.\n");
1379 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1380 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1383 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
1384 for (gsi
= gsi_start_phis (e
->dest
);
1385 !gsi_end_p (gsi
) && !ok
;
1388 gimple phi
= gsi_stmt (gsi
);
1389 for (z
= 0; z
< gimple_phi_num_args (phi
); z
++)
1390 if (var
== gimple_phi_arg_def (phi
, z
))
1399 print_generic_expr (stderr
, var
, TDF_SLIM
);
1400 fprintf (stderr
, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1402 fprintf (stderr
, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1406 gcc_assert (num
<= 0);