* Merge with edge-vector-mergepoint-20040918.

[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cgraphunit.c

/* Callgraph based intraprocedural optimizations.
   Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   Contributed by Jan Hubicka

This file is part of GCC.

GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
version.

GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA.  */

/* This module implements main driver of compilation process as well as
   few basic intraprocedural optimizers.

   The main scope of this file is to act as an interface in between
   tree based frontends and the backend (and middle end)

   The front-end is supposed to use following functionality:

    - cgraph_finalize_function

      This function is called once front-end has parsed whole body of function
      and it is certain that the function body nor the declaration will change.

      (There is one exception needed for implementing GCC extern inline function.)

    - cgraph_varpool_finalize_variable

      This function has same behavior as the above but is used for static
      variables.

    - cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit

      This function is called once compilation unit is finalized and it will
      no longer change.

      In the unit-at-a-time the call-graph construction and local function
      analysis takes place here.  Bodies of unreachable functions are released
      to conserve memory usage.

      ???  The compilation unit in this point of view should be compilation
      unit as defined by the language - for instance C frontend allows multiple
      compilation units to be parsed at once and it should call function each
      time parsing is done so we save memory.

    - cgraph_optimize

      In this unit-at-a-time compilation the intra procedural analysis takes
      place here.  In particular the static functions whose address is never
      taken are marked as local.  Backend can then use this information to
      modify calling conventions, do better inlining or similar optimizations.

    - cgraph_assemble_pending_functions
    - cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables

      In non-unit-at-a-time mode these functions can be used to force compilation
      of functions or variables that are known to be needed at given stage
      of compilation

    - cgraph_mark_needed_node
    - cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node

      When function or variable is referenced by some hidden way (for instance
      via assembly code and marked by attribute "used"), the call-graph data structure
      must be updated accordingly by this function.

    - analyze_expr callback

      This function is responsible for lowering tree nodes not understood by
      generic code into understandable ones or alternatively marking
      callgraph and varpool nodes referenced by the as needed.

      ??? On the tree-ssa genericizing should take place here and we will avoid
      need for these hooks (replacing them by genericizing hook)

    - expand_function callback

      This function is used to expand function and pass it into RTL back-end.
      Front-end should not make any assumptions about when this function can be
      called.  In particular cgraph_assemble_pending_functions,
      cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables, cgraph_finalize_function,
      cgraph_varpool_finalize_function, cgraph_optimize can cause arbitrarily
      previously finalized functions to be expanded.

    We implement two compilation modes.

      - unit-at-a-time:  In this mode analyzing of all functions is deferred
        to cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit and expansion into cgraph_optimize.

        In cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit the reachable functions are
        analyzed.  During analysis the call-graph edges from reachable
        functions are constructed and their destinations are marked as
        reachable.  References to functions and variables are discovered too
        and variables found to be needed output to the assembly file.  Via
        mark_referenced call in assemble_variable functions referenced by
        static variables are noticed too.

        The intra-procedural information is produced and it's existence
        indicated by global_info_ready.  Once this flag is set it is impossible
        to change function from !reachable to reachable and thus
        assemble_variable no longer call mark_referenced.

        Finally the call-graph is topologically sorted and all reachable functions
        that has not been completely inlined or are not external are output.

        ??? It is possible that reference to function or variable is optimized
        out.  We can not deal with this nicely because topological order is not
        suitable for it.  For tree-ssa we may consider another pass doing
        optimization and re-discovering reachable functions.

        ??? Reorganize code so variables are output very last and only if they
        really has been referenced by produced code, so we catch more cases
        where reference has been optimized out.

      - non-unit-at-a-time

        All functions are variables are output as early as possible to conserve
        memory consumption.  This may or may not result in less memory used but
        it is still needed for some legacy code that rely on particular ordering
        of things output from the compiler.

        Varpool data structures are not used and variables are output directly.

        Functions are output early using call of
        cgraph_assemble_pending_function from cgraph_finalize_function.  The
        decision on whether function is needed is made more conservative so
        uninlininable static functions are needed too.  During the call-graph
        construction the edge destinations are not marked as reachable and it
        is completely relied upn assemble_variable to mark them.
        
     Inlining decision heuristics
        ??? Move this to separate file after tree-ssa merge.

        We separate inlining decisions from the inliner itself and store it
        inside callgraph as so called inline plan.  Refer to cgraph.c
        documentation about particular representation of inline plans in the
        callgraph

        The implementation of particular heuristics is separated from
        the rest of code to make it easier to replace it with more complicated
        implementation in the future.  The rest of inlining code acts as a
        library aimed to modify the callgraph and verify that the parameters
        on code size growth fits.

        To mark given call inline, use cgraph_mark_inline function, the
        verification is performed by cgraph_default_inline_p and
        cgraph_check_inline_limits.

        The heuristics implements simple knapsack style algorithm ordering
        all functions by their "profitability" (estimated by code size growth)
        and inlining them in priority order.

        cgraph_decide_inlining implements heuristics taking whole callgraph
        into account, while cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally considers
        only one function at a time and is used in non-unit-at-a-time mode.  */


/* Additionally this file gathers information about how local statics
   are used.  This is done in cgraph_characterize_statics.  After the
   call graph has been built, each function is analyzed to determine
   which local static variables are either read or written or have
   their address taken.  Any local static that has its address taken
   is removed from consideration.  Once the local read and writes
   are determined, a transitive closure of this information is
   performed over the call graph to determine the worst case set of
   side effects of each call.  In a later part of the compiler, these
   local and global sets are examined to make the call clobbering less
   traumatic both with respect to aliasing and to code generation.  */

#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tree-flow.h"
#include "tree-inline.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "hashtab.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "ggc.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "target.h"
#include "cgraph.h"
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "timevar.h"
#include "params.h"
#include "fibheap.h"
#include "c-common.h"
#include "intl.h"
#include "function.h"
#include "tree-gimple.h"

#define INSNS_PER_CALL 10

static void cgraph_expand_all_functions (void);
static void cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void);
static void cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *);
static tree record_call_1 (tree *, int *, void *);
static void cgraph_mark_local_and_external_functions (void);
static bool cgraph_default_inline_p (struct cgraph_node *n);
static void cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node);
static void cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (struct cgraph_node *);

/* Statistics we collect about inlining algorithm.  */
static int ncalls_inlined;
static int nfunctions_inlined;
static int initial_insns;
static int overall_insns;

/* Records tree nodes seen in cgraph_create_edges.  Simply using
   walk_tree_without_duplicates doesn't guarantee each node is visited
   once because it gets a new htab upon each recursive call from
   record_calls_1.  */
static htab_t visited_nodes;

static FILE *cgraph_dump_file;

/* These splay trees contain all of the static variables that are
   being considered by the compilation level alias analysis.  For
   module_at_a_time compilation, this is the set of static but not
   public variables.  Any variables that either have their address
   taken or participate in otherwise unsavory operations are deleted
   from this list.  */
static GTY((param1_is(tree), param2_is(tree)))
     splay_tree static_vars_to_consider_by_tree;

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: change comment from DECL_UID to var-ann. */    
/* same as above but indexed by DECL_UID */
static GTY((param1_is(int), param2_is(tree)))
     splay_tree static_vars_to_consider_by_uid;

/* This bitmap is used to knock out the module static variables whose
   addresses have been taken and passed around.  This is indexed by
   uid.  */
static bitmap module_statics_escape;

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: change comment from DECL_UID to var-ann. */    
/* A bit is set for every module static we are considering and is
   indexed by DECL_UID.  This is ored into the local info when asm
   code is found that clobbers all memory. */
static GTY(()) bitmap all_module_statics;

/* Holds the value of "memory".  */
static tree memory_identifier;

/* Determine if function DECL is needed.  That is, visible to something
   either outside this translation unit, something magic in the system
   configury, or (if not doing unit-at-a-time) to something we havn't
   seen yet.  */

static bool
decide_is_function_needed (struct cgraph_node *node, tree decl)
{
  struct cgraph_node *origin;

  /* If we decided it was needed before, but at the time we didn't have
     the body of the function available, then it's still needed.  We have
     to go back and re-check its dependencies now.  */
  if (node->needed)
    return true;

  /* Externally visible functions must be output.  The exception is
     COMDAT functions that must be output only when they are needed.  */
  if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
    return true;

  /* Constructors and destructors are reachable from the runtime by
     some mechanism.  */
  if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) || DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl))
    return true;

  /* If the user told us it is used, then it must be so.  */
  if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
    return true;

  /* ??? If the assembler name is set by hand, it is possible to assemble
     the name later after finalizing the function and the fact is noticed
     in assemble_name then.  This is arguably a bug.  */
  if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
      && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
    return true;

  if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
    return false;

  /* If not doing unit at a time, then we'll only defer this function
     if its marked for inlining.  Otherwise we want to emit it now.  */

  /* "extern inline" functions are never output locally.  */
  if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
    return false;
  /* Nested functions of extern inline function shall not be emit unless
     we inlined the origin.  */
  for (origin = node->origin; origin; origin = origin->origin)
    if (DECL_EXTERNAL (origin->decl))
      return false;
  /* We want to emit COMDAT functions only when absolutely necessary.  */
  if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
    return false;
  if (!DECL_INLINE (decl)
      || (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits
          /* When declared inline, defer even the uninlinable functions.
             This allows them to be eliminated when unused.  */
          && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl) 
          && (!node->local.inlinable || !cgraph_default_inline_p (node))))
    return true;

  return false;
}

/* Debugging function for postorder and inorder code. NOTE is a string
   that is printed before the nodes are printed.  ORDER is an array of
   cgraph_nodes that has COUNT useful nodes in it.  */

static void 
print_order (const char * note, struct cgraph_node** order, int count) 
{
  int i;
  fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n ordered call graph: %s\n", note);
  
  for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *edge;

      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  %s<-(", cgraph_node_name (order[i]));

      for (edge = order[i]->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (edge->caller));
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, ")");
    }
  fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n");
}

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Remove this function, it becomes a nop. */    
/* Convert IN_DECL bitmap which is indexed by DECL_UID to IN_ANN, a
   bitmap indexed by var_ann (VAR_DECL)->uid.  */

static void 
convert_UIDs_in_bitmap (bitmap in_ann, bitmap in_decl) 
{
  int index;
  EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP(in_decl, 0, index,
      {
        splay_tree_node n = 
          splay_tree_lookup (static_vars_to_consider_by_uid, index);
        if (n != NULL) 
          {
            tree t = (tree)n->value;
            var_ann_t va = var_ann (t);
            if (va) 
              bitmap_set_bit(in_ann, va->uid);
          }
      });
}

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Delete all stmts initing *_decl_uid
   variables.  Add code to create a var_ann for tree node within the
   cgraph_node and have it point to the newly created
   static_vars_info.  */
/* Create a new static_vars_info structure and place it into
   cgraph_node, NODE.  INIT_GLOBAL causes the global part of the
   structure to be initialized.  */
static static_vars_info_t
new_static_vars_info(struct cgraph_node* node, 
                     bool init_global)
{
  static_vars_info_t info = ggc_calloc (1, sizeof (struct static_vars_info_d));
  local_static_vars_info_t l
    = ggc_calloc (1, sizeof (struct local_static_vars_info_d));

  /* Add the info to the tree's annotation.  */
  var_ann_t var_ann = get_var_ann(node->decl);
  node->static_vars_info = info;
  var_ann->static_vars_info = info;

  info->local = l;
  l->statics_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
  l->statics_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();

  if (init_global)
    {
      global_static_vars_info_t g
        = ggc_calloc (1, sizeof (struct global_static_vars_info_d));
      info->global = g;
      g->statics_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_read_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_written_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_not_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_not_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_not_read_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      g->statics_not_written_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
    }
  return info;
}


/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Remove this function, it becomes a
   nop. */    
/* The bitmaps used to represent the static global variables are
   indexed by DECL_UID however, this is not used inside of functions
   to index the ssa variables.  The denser var_ann (VAR_DECL)->uid is
   used there.  This function is called from
   tree_dfa:find_referenced_vars after the denser representation is
   built.  This function invalidates any cached indexes.  */ 

void
cgraph_reset_static_var_maps (void) 
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      static_vars_info_t info = node->static_vars_info;
      if (info) 
        {
          global_static_vars_info_t g = info->global;
          if (g->var_anns_valid) 
            {
              bitmap_clear (g->statics_read_by_ann_uid);
              bitmap_clear (g->statics_written_by_ann_uid);
              bitmap_clear (g->statics_not_read_by_ann_uid);
              bitmap_clear (g->statics_not_written_by_ann_uid);
              g->var_anns_valid = false;
            }
        }
      else 
        /* Handle the case where a cgraph node has been inserted
           after the analysis.  We know nothing.  */
        new_static_vars_info(node, true);
    }
}

/* Get the global static_vars_info structure for the function FN and
   make sure the ann_uid's bitmaps are properly converted.  */
 
static global_static_vars_info_t
get_global_static_vars_info (tree fn) 
{
  global_static_vars_info_t g;

  /* Was not compiled -O2 or higher.  */ 
  static_vars_info_t info = get_var_ann(fn)->static_vars_info;
  if (!info)
    return NULL;

  g = info->global;
  if (!g->var_anns_valid) 
    {
      convert_UIDs_in_bitmap (g->statics_read_by_ann_uid, 
                              g->statics_read_by_decl_uid);
      convert_UIDs_in_bitmap (g->statics_written_by_ann_uid, 
                              g->statics_written_by_decl_uid);
      convert_UIDs_in_bitmap (g->statics_not_read_by_ann_uid, 
                              g->statics_not_read_by_decl_uid);
      convert_UIDs_in_bitmap (g->statics_not_written_by_ann_uid, 
                              g->statics_not_written_by_decl_uid);
      g->var_anns_valid = true;
    }
  return g;
}

/* Return a bitmap indexed by var_ann (VAR_DECL)->uid for the static
   variables that are not read during the execution of the function
   FN.  Returns NULL if no data is available, such as it was not
   compiled with -O2 or higher.  */

bitmap 
get_global_statics_not_read (tree fn) 
{
  global_static_vars_info_t g = get_global_static_vars_info (fn);
  if (g) 
    return g->statics_not_read_by_ann_uid;
  else
    return NULL;
}

/* Return a bitmap indexed by var_ann (VAR_DECL)->uid for the static
   variables that are not written during the execution of the function
   FN.  Note that variables written may or may not be read during the
   function call.  Returns NULL if no data is available, such as it
   was not compiled with -O2 or higher.  */

bitmap 
get_global_statics_not_written (tree fn) 
{
  global_static_vars_info_t g = get_global_static_vars_info (fn);
  if (g) 
    return g->statics_not_written_by_ann_uid;
  else
    return NULL;
}

/* When not doing unit-at-a-time, output all functions enqueued.
   Return true when such a functions were found.  */

bool
cgraph_assemble_pending_functions (void)
{
  bool output = false;

  if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
    return false;

  while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
    {
      struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_nodes_queue;

      cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
      n->next_needed = NULL;
      if (!n->global.inlined_to && !DECL_EXTERNAL (n->decl))
        {
          cgraph_expand_function (n);
          output = true;
        }
    }

  return output;
}

/* DECL has been parsed.  Take it, queue it, compile it at the whim of the
   logic in effect.  If NESTED is true, then our caller cannot stand to have
   the garbage collector run at the moment.  We would need to either create
   a new GC context, or just not compile right now.  */

void
cgraph_finalize_function (tree decl, bool nested)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (decl);

  if (node->local.finalized)
    {
      /* As an GCC extension we allow redefinition of the function.  The
         semantics when both copies of bodies differ is not well defined.
         We replace the old body with new body so in unit at a time mode
         we always use new body, while in normal mode we may end up with
         old body inlined into some functions and new body expanded and
         inlined in others.
         
         ??? It may make more sense to use one body for inlining and other
         body for expanding the function but this is difficult to do.  */

      /* If node->output is set, then this is a unit-at-a-time compilation
         and we have already begun whole-unit analysis.  This is *not*
         testing for whether we've already emitted the function.  That
         case can be sort-of legitimately seen with real function 
         redefinition errors.  I would argue that the front end should
         never present us with such a case, but don't enforce that for now.  */
      gcc_assert (!node->output);

      /* Reset our data structures so we can analyze the function again.  */
      memset (&node->local, 0, sizeof (node->local));
      memset (&node->global, 0, sizeof (node->global));
      memset (&node->rtl, 0, sizeof (node->rtl));
      node->analyzed = false;
      node->local.redefined_extern_inline = true;
      while (node->callees)
        cgraph_remove_edge (node->callees);

      /* We may need to re-queue the node for assembling in case
         we already proceeded it and ignored as not needed.  */
      if (node->reachable && !flag_unit_at_a_time)
        {
          struct cgraph_node *n;

          for (n = cgraph_nodes_queue; n; n = n->next_needed)
            if (n == node)
              break;
          if (!n)
            node->reachable = 0;
        }
    }

  notice_global_symbol (decl);
  node->decl = decl;
  node->local.finalized = true;

  /* If not unit at a time, then we need to create the call graph
     now, so that called functions can be queued and emitted now.  */
  if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
    {
      cgraph_analyze_function (node);
      cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (node);
    }

  if (decide_is_function_needed (node, decl))
    cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);

  /* If not unit at a time, go ahead and emit everything we've found
     to be reachable at this time.  */
  if (!nested)
    {
      if (!cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ())
        ggc_collect ();
    }

  /* If we've not yet emitted decl, tell the debug info about it.  */
  if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
    (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);

  /* Possibly warn about unused parameters.  */
  if (warn_unused_parameter)
    do_warn_unused_parameter (decl);
}

/* Walk tree and record all calls.  Called via walk_tree.  */
static tree
record_call_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
{
  tree t = *tp;

  switch (TREE_CODE (t))
    {
    case VAR_DECL:
      /* ??? Really, we should mark this decl as *potentially* referenced
         by this function and re-examine whether the decl is actually used
         after rtl has been generated.  */
      if (TREE_STATIC (t))
        {
          cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (cgraph_varpool_node (t));
          if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
            return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees, 
                                                      data);
        }
      break;

    case ADDR_EXPR:
      if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
        {
          /* Record dereferences to the functions.  This makes the
             functions reachable unconditionally.  */
          tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
          if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
            cgraph_mark_needed_node (cgraph_node (decl));
        }
      break;

    case CALL_EXPR:
      {
        tree decl = get_callee_fndecl (*tp);
        if (decl && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
          {
            cgraph_create_edge (data, cgraph_node (decl), *tp);

            /* When we see a function call, we don't want to look at the
               function reference in the ADDR_EXPR that is hanging from
               the CALL_EXPR we're examining here, because we would
               conclude incorrectly that the function's address could be
               taken by something that is not a function call.  So only
               walk the function parameter list, skip the other subtrees.  */

            walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1), record_call_1, data,
                       visited_nodes);
            *walk_subtrees = 0;
          }
        break;
      }

    default:
      /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
         won't find anything useful there anyway.  */
      if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
        {
          *walk_subtrees = 0;
          break;
        }

      if ((unsigned int) TREE_CODE (t) >= LAST_AND_UNUSED_TREE_CODE)
        return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees, data);
      break;
    }

  return NULL;
}

/* Create cgraph edges for function calls inside BODY from NODE.  */

void
cgraph_create_edges (struct cgraph_node *node, tree body)
{
  /* The nodes we're interested in are never shared, so walk
     the tree ignoring duplicates.  */
  visited_nodes = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer,
                                    htab_eq_pointer, NULL);
  walk_tree (&body, record_call_1, node, visited_nodes);
  htab_delete (visited_nodes);
  visited_nodes = NULL;
}

static bool error_found;

/* Callbrack of verify_cgraph_node.  Check that all call_exprs have cgraph
   nodes.  */

static tree
verify_cgraph_node_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
{
  tree t = *tp;
  tree decl;

  if (TREE_CODE (t) == CALL_EXPR && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (t)))
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *e = cgraph_edge (data, t);
      if (e)
        {
          if (e->aux)
            {
              error ("Shared call_expr:");
              debug_tree (t);
              error_found = true;
            }
          if (e->callee->decl != cgraph_node (decl)->decl)
            {
              error ("Edge points to wrong declaration:");
              debug_tree (e->callee->decl);
              fprintf (stderr," Instead of:");
              debug_tree (decl);
            }
          e->aux = (void *)1;
        }
      else
        {
          error ("Missing callgraph edge for call expr:");
          debug_tree (t);
          error_found = true;
        }
    }

  /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
     won't find anything useful there anyway.  */
  if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
    *walk_subtrees = 0;

  return NULL_TREE;
}

/* Verify cgraph nodes of given cgraph node.  */
void
verify_cgraph_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  struct cgraph_node *main_clone;

  timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
  error_found = false;
  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (e->aux)
      {
        error ("Aux field set for edge %s->%s",
               cgraph_node_name (e->caller), cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
        error_found = true;
      }
  for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
    {
      if (!e->inline_failed)
        {
          if (node->global.inlined_to
              != (e->caller->global.inlined_to
                  ? e->caller->global.inlined_to : e->caller))
            {
              error ("Inlined_to pointer is wrong");
              error_found = true;
            }
          if (node->callers->next_caller)
            {
              error ("Multiple inline callers");
              error_found = true;
            }
        }
      else
        if (node->global.inlined_to)
          {
            error ("Inlined_to pointer set for noninline callers");
            error_found = true;
          }
    }
  if (!node->callers && node->global.inlined_to)
    {
      error ("Inlined_to pointer is set but no predecesors found");
      error_found = true;
    }
  if (node->global.inlined_to == node)
    {
      error ("Inlined_to pointer reffers to itself");
      error_found = true;
    }

  for (main_clone = cgraph_node (node->decl); main_clone;
       main_clone = main_clone->next_clone)
    if (main_clone == node)
      break;
  if (!node)
    {
      error ("Node not found in DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME hash");
      error_found = true;
    }
  
  if (node->analyzed
      && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
      && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || node->global.inlined_to))
    {
      walk_tree_without_duplicates (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl),
                                    verify_cgraph_node_1, node);
      for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
        {
          if (!e->aux)
            {
              error ("Edge %s->%s has no corresponding call_expr",
                     cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
                     cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
              error_found = true;
            }
          e->aux = 0;
        }
    }
  if (error_found)
    {
      dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
      internal_error ("verify_cgraph_node failed.");
    }
  timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
}

/* Verify whole cgraph structure.  */
void
verify_cgraph (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  if (sorrycount || errorcount)
    return;

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    verify_cgraph_node (node);
}

/* Analyze the function scheduled to be output.  */
static void
cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  tree decl = node->decl;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;

  current_function_decl = decl;

  /* First kill forward declaration so reverse inlining works properly.  */
  cgraph_create_edges (node, DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));

  node->local.inlinable = tree_inlinable_function_p (decl);
  node->local.self_insns = estimate_num_insns (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
  if (node->local.inlinable)
    node->local.disregard_inline_limits
      = lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits (decl);
  for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
    {
      if (node->local.redefined_extern_inline)
        e->inline_failed = N_("redefined extern inline functions are not "
                           "considered for inlining");
      else if (!node->local.inlinable)
        e->inline_failed = N_("function not inlinable");
      else
        e->inline_failed = N_("function not considered for inlining");
    }
  if (flag_really_no_inline && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
    node->local.inlinable = 0;
  /* Inlining characteristics are maintained by the cgraph_mark_inline.  */
  node->global.insns = node->local.self_insns;

  node->analyzed = true;
  current_function_decl = NULL;
}

/* Analyze the whole compilation unit once it is parsed completely.  */

void
cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
    {
      cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ();
      return;
    }

  cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
  if (!quiet_flag)
    fprintf (stderr, "\nAnalyzing compilation unit\n");

  timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Initial entry points:");
      for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n");
    }

  /* Propagate reachability flag and lower representation of all reachable
     functions.  In the future, lowering will introduce new functions and
     new entry points on the way (by template instantiation and virtual
     method table generation for instance).  */
  while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *edge;
      tree decl = cgraph_nodes_queue->decl;

      node = cgraph_nodes_queue;
      cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
      node->next_needed = NULL;

      /* ??? It is possible to create extern inline function and later using
         weak alas attribute to kill its body. See
         gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-1.c  */
      if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
        continue;

      gcc_assert (!node->analyzed && node->reachable);
      gcc_assert (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));

      cgraph_analyze_function (node);

      for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
        if (!edge->callee->reachable)
          cgraph_mark_reachable_node (edge->callee);

      cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
    }

  /* Collect entry points to the unit.  */

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Unit entry points:");
      for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nInitial ");
      dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
    }

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      tree decl = node->decl;

      if (!node->reachable && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
        {
          if (cgraph_dump_file)
            fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
          cgraph_remove_node (node);
        }
      else
        node->next_needed = NULL;
    }
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nReclaimed ");
      dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
    }
  ggc_collect ();
  timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
}
/* Figure out what functions we want to assemble.  */

static void
cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      tree decl = node->decl;
      struct cgraph_edge *e;
      
      gcc_assert (!node->output);

      for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
        if (e->inline_failed)
          break;

      /* We need to output all local functions that are used and not
         always inlined, as well as those that are reachable from
         outside the current compilation unit.  */
      if (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
          && !node->global.inlined_to
          && (node->needed
              || (e && node->reachable))
          && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
          && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
        node->output = 1;
      else
        {
          /* We should've reclaimed all functions that are not needed.  */
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
          if (!node->global.inlined_to && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
              && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
            {
              dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
              internal_error ("failed to reclaim unneeded function");
            }
#endif
          gcc_assert (node->global.inlined_to || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
                      || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));

        }
      
    }
}

/* Expand function specified by NODE.  */

static void
cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  tree decl = node->decl;

  /* We ought to not compile any inline clones.  */
  gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);

  if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
    announce_function (decl);

  /* Generate RTL for the body of DECL.  */
  lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function (decl);

  /* Make sure that BE didn't give up on compiling.  */
  /* ??? Can happen with nested function of extern inline.  */
  gcc_assert (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl));

  current_function_decl = NULL;
  if (!cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (node->decl))
    {
      DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) = NULL;
      DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl) = NULL;
      DECL_INITIAL (node->decl) = error_mark_node;
      /* Eliminate all call edges.  This is important so the call_expr no longer
         points to the dead function body.  */
      while (node->callees)
        cgraph_remove_edge (node->callees);
    }
}

/* Fill array order with all nodes with output flag set in the reverse
   topological order.  */

static int
cgraph_postorder (struct cgraph_node **order)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node, *node2;
  int stack_size = 0;
  int order_pos = 0;
  struct cgraph_edge *edge, last;

  struct cgraph_node **stack =
    xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));

  /* We have to deal with cycles nicely, so use a depth first traversal
     output algorithm.  Ignore the fact that some functions won't need
     to be output and put them into order as well, so we get dependencies
     right through intline functions.  */
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    node->aux = NULL;
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    if (!node->aux)
      {
        node2 = node;
        if (!node->callers)
          node->aux = &last;
        else
          node->aux = node->callers;
        while (node2)
          {
            while (node2->aux != &last)
              {
                edge = node2->aux;
                if (edge->next_caller)
                  node2->aux = edge->next_caller;
                else
                  node2->aux = &last;
                if (!edge->caller->aux)
                  {
                    if (!edge->caller->callers)
                      edge->caller->aux = &last;
                    else
                      edge->caller->aux = edge->caller->callers;
                    stack[stack_size++] = node2;
                    node2 = edge->caller;
                    break;
                  }
              }
            if (node2->aux == &last)
              {
                order[order_pos++] = node2;
                if (stack_size)
                  node2 = stack[--stack_size];
                else
                  node2 = NULL;
              }
          }
      }
  free (stack);
  return order_pos;
}

struct searchc_env {
  struct cgraph_node **stack;
  int stack_size;
  struct cgraph_node **result;
  int order_pos;
  splay_tree nodes_marked_new;
  bool reduce;
  int count;
};

struct dfs_info {
  int dfn_number;
  int low_link;
  bool new;
  bool on_stack;
};

/* This is an implementation of Tarjan's strongly connected region
   finder as reprinted in Aho Hopcraft and Ullman's The Design and
   Analysis of Computer Programs (1975) pages 192-193.  This version
   has been customized for cgraph_nodes.  The env parameter is because
   it is recursive and there are no nested functions here.  This
   function should only be called from itself or
   cgraph_reduced_inorder.  ENV is a stack env and would be
   unnecessary if C had nested functions.  V is the node to start
   searching from.  */

static void
searchc (struct searchc_env* env, struct cgraph_node *v) 
{
  struct cgraph_edge *edge;
  struct dfs_info *v_info = v->aux;
  
  /* mark node as old */
  v_info->new = false;
  splay_tree_remove (env->nodes_marked_new, v->uid);
  
  v_info->dfn_number = env->count;
  v_info->low_link = env->count;
  env->count++;
  env->stack[(env->stack_size)++] = v;
  v_info->on_stack = true;
  
  for (edge = v->callers; edge; edge = edge->next_caller)
    {
      struct dfs_info * w_info;
      struct cgraph_node *w = edge->caller;
      /* skip the nodes that we are supposed to ignore */
      if (w->aux) 
        {
          w_info = w->aux;
          if (w_info->new) 
            {
              searchc (env, w);
              v_info->low_link =
                (v_info->low_link < w_info->low_link) ?
                v_info->low_link : w_info->low_link;
            } 
          else 
            if ((w_info->dfn_number < v_info->dfn_number) 
                && (w_info->on_stack)) 
              v_info->low_link =
                (w_info->dfn_number < v_info->low_link) ?
                w_info->dfn_number : v_info->low_link;
        }
    }


  if (v_info->low_link == v_info->dfn_number) 
    {
      struct cgraph_node *last = NULL;
      struct cgraph_node *x;
      struct dfs_info *x_info;
      do {
        x = env->stack[--(env->stack_size)];
        x_info = x->aux;
        x_info->on_stack = false;
        
        if (env->reduce) 
          {
            x->next_cycle = last;
            last = x;
          } 
        else 
          env->result[env->order_pos++] = x;
      } 
      while (v != x);
      if (env->reduce) 
        env->result[env->order_pos++] = v;
    }
}

/* Topsort the call graph by caller relation.  Put the result in ORDER.

   The REDUCE flag is true if you want the cycles reduced to single
   nodes.  Only consider nodes that have the output bit set. */

static int
cgraph_reduced_inorder (struct cgraph_node **order, bool reduce)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  struct searchc_env env;
  splay_tree_node result;
  env.stack = xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
  env.stack_size = 0;
  env.result = order;
  env.order_pos = 0;
  env.nodes_marked_new = splay_tree_new (splay_tree_compare_ints, 0, 0);
  env.count = 1;
  env.reduce = reduce;
  
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    if (node->output) 
      {
        struct dfs_info *info = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct dfs_info));
        info->new = true;
        info->on_stack = false;
        node->aux = info;
        node->next_cycle = NULL;
        
        splay_tree_insert (env.nodes_marked_new,
                           node->uid, (splay_tree_value)node);
      } 
    else 
      node->aux = NULL;
  result = splay_tree_min (env.nodes_marked_new);
  while (result)
    {
      node = (struct cgraph_node *)result->value;
      searchc (&env, node);
      result = splay_tree_min (env.nodes_marked_new);
    }
  splay_tree_delete (env.nodes_marked_new);
  free (env.stack);

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    if (node->aux)
      {
        free (node->aux);
        node->aux = NULL;
      }
  return env.order_pos;
}

/* Perform reachability analysis and reclaim all unreachable nodes.
   This function also remove unneeded bodies of extern inline functions
   and thus needs to be done only after inlining decisions has been made.  */
static bool
cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *first = (void *) 1;
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  bool changed = false;
  int insns = 0;

#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
  verify_cgraph ();
#endif
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    gcc_assert (!node->aux);
#endif
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    if (node->needed && !node->global.inlined_to
        && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || !node->analyzed))
      {
        node->aux = first;
        first = node;
      }
    else
      gcc_assert (!node->aux);

  /* Perform reachability analysis.  As a special case do not consider
     extern inline functions not inlined as live because we won't output
     them at all.  */
  while (first != (void *) 1)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *e;
      node = first;
      first = first->aux;

      for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
        if (!e->callee->aux
            && node->analyzed
            && (!e->inline_failed || !e->callee->analyzed
                || !DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl)))
          {
            e->callee->aux = first;
            first = e->callee;
          }
    }

  /* Remove unreachable nodes.  Extern inline functions need special care;
     Unreachable extern inline functions shall be removed.
     Reachable extern inline functions we never inlined shall get their bodies
     eliminated.
     Reachable extern inline functions we sometimes inlined will be turned into
     unanalyzed nodes so they look like for true extern functions to the rest
     of code.  Body of such functions is released via remove_node once the
     inline clones are eliminated.  */
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      if (!node->aux)
        {
          int local_insns;
          tree decl = node->decl;

          node->global.inlined_to = NULL;
          if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))
            local_insns = node->local.self_insns;
          else
            local_insns = 0;
          if (cgraph_dump_file)
            fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
          if (!node->analyzed || !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
            cgraph_remove_node (node);
          else
            {
              struct cgraph_edge *e;

              for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
                if (e->caller->aux)
                  break;
              if (e || node->needed)
                {
                  struct cgraph_node *clone;

                  for (clone = node->next_clone; clone;
                       clone = clone->next_clone)
                    if (clone->aux)
                      break;
                  if (!clone)
                    {
                      DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) = NULL;
                      DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl) = NULL;
                      DECL_INITIAL (node->decl) = error_mark_node;
                    }
                  while (node->callees)
                    cgraph_remove_edge (node->callees);
                  node->analyzed = false;
                }
              else
                cgraph_remove_node (node);
            }
          if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
            insns += local_insns;
          changed = true;
        }
    }
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    node->aux = NULL;
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaimed %i insns", insns);
  return changed;
}

/* Estimate size of the function after inlining WHAT into TO.  */

static int
cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (int times, struct cgraph_node *to,
                                     struct cgraph_node *what)
{
  return (what->global.insns - INSNS_PER_CALL) * times + to->global.insns;
}

/* Estimate the growth caused by inlining NODE into all callees.  */

static int
cgraph_estimate_growth (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  int growth = 0;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;

  for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
    if (e->inline_failed)
      growth += (cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, e->caller, node)
                 - e->caller->global.insns);

  /* ??? Wrong for self recursive functions or cases where we decide to not
     inline for different reasons, but it is not big deal as in that case
     we will keep the body around, but we will also avoid some inlining.  */
  if (!node->needed && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
    growth -= node->global.insns;

  return growth;
}

/* E is expected to be an edge being inlined.  Clone destination node of
   the edge and redirect it to the new clone.
   DUPLICATE is used for bookkeeping on whether we are actually creating new
   clones or re-using node originally representing out-of-line function call.
   */
void
cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool duplicate)
{
  struct cgraph_node *n;

  /* We may eliminate the need for out-of-line copy to be output.  In that
     case just go ahead and re-use it.  */
  if (!e->callee->callers->next_caller
      && (!e->callee->needed || DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl))
      && duplicate
      && flag_unit_at_a_time)
    {
      gcc_assert (!e->callee->global.inlined_to);
      if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl))
        overall_insns -= e->callee->global.insns, nfunctions_inlined++;
      duplicate = 0;
    }
   else if (duplicate)
    {
      n = cgraph_clone_node (e->callee);
      cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, n);
    }

  if (e->caller->global.inlined_to)
    e->callee->global.inlined_to = e->caller->global.inlined_to;
  else
    e->callee->global.inlined_to = e->caller;

  /* Recursively clone all bodies.  */
  for (e = e->callee->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (!e->inline_failed)
      cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, duplicate);
}

/* Mark edge E as inlined and update callgraph accordingly.  */

void
cgraph_mark_inline_edge (struct cgraph_edge *e)
{
  int old_insns = 0, new_insns = 0;
  struct cgraph_node *to = NULL, *what;

  gcc_assert (e->inline_failed);
  e->inline_failed = NULL;

  if (!e->callee->global.inlined && flag_unit_at_a_time)
    DECL_POSSIBLY_INLINED (e->callee->decl) = true;
  e->callee->global.inlined = true;

  cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, true);

  what = e->callee;

  /* Now update size of caller and all functions caller is inlined into.  */
  for (;e && !e->inline_failed; e = e->caller->callers)
    {
      old_insns = e->caller->global.insns;
      new_insns = cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, e->caller,
                                                       what);
      gcc_assert (new_insns >= 0);
      to = e->caller;
      to->global.insns = new_insns;
    }
  gcc_assert (what->global.inlined_to == to);
  overall_insns += new_insns - old_insns;
  ncalls_inlined++;
}

/* Mark all calls of EDGE->CALLEE inlined into EDGE->CALLER.
   Return following unredirected edge in the list of callers
   of EDGE->CALLEE  */

static struct cgraph_edge *
cgraph_mark_inline (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
{
  struct cgraph_node *to = edge->caller;
  struct cgraph_node *what = edge->callee;
  struct cgraph_edge *e, *next;
  int times = 0;

  /* Look for all calls, mark them inline and clone recursively
     all inlined functions.  */
  for (e = what->callers; e; e = next)
    {
      next = e->next_caller;
      if (e->caller == to && e->inline_failed)
        {
          cgraph_mark_inline_edge (e);
          if (e == edge)
            edge = next;
          times++;
        }
    }
  gcc_assert (times);
  return edge;
}

/* Return false when inlining WHAT into TO is not good idea
   as it would cause too large growth of function bodies.  */

static bool
cgraph_check_inline_limits (struct cgraph_node *to, struct cgraph_node *what,
                            const char **reason)
{
  int times = 0;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  int newsize;
  int limit;

  if (to->global.inlined_to)
    to = to->global.inlined_to;

  for (e = to->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (e->callee == what)
      times++;

  /* When inlining large function body called once into small function,
     take the inlined function as base for limiting the growth.  */
  if (to->local.self_insns > what->local.self_insns)
    limit = to->local.self_insns;
  else
    limit = what->local.self_insns;

  limit += limit * PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_LARGE_FUNCTION_GROWTH) / 100;

  newsize = cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (times, to, what);
  if (newsize > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_LARGE_FUNCTION_INSNS)
      && newsize > limit)
    {
      if (reason)
        *reason = N_("--param large-function-growth limit reached");
      return false;
    }
  return true;
}

/* Return true when function N is small enough to be inlined.  */

static bool
cgraph_default_inline_p (struct cgraph_node *n)
{
  if (!DECL_INLINE (n->decl) || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (n->decl))
    return false;
  if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (n->decl))
    return n->global.insns < MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE;
  else
    return n->global.insns < MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO;
}

/* Return true when inlining WHAT would create recursive inlining.
   We call recursive inlining all cases where same function appears more than
   once in the single recursion nest path in the inline graph.  */

static bool
cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (struct cgraph_node *to,
                             struct cgraph_node *what,
                             const char **reason)
{
  bool recursive;
  if (to->global.inlined_to)
    recursive = what->decl == to->global.inlined_to->decl;
  else
    recursive = what->decl == to->decl;
  /* Marking recursive function inline has sane semantic and thus we should
     not warn on it.  */
  if (recursive && reason)
    *reason = (what->local.disregard_inline_limits
               ? N_("recursive inlining") : "");
  return recursive;
}

/* Recompute heap nodes for each of callees.  */
static void
update_callee_keys (fibheap_t heap, struct fibnode **heap_node,
                    struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;

  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (e->inline_failed && heap_node[e->callee->uid])
      fibheap_replace_key (heap, heap_node[e->callee->uid],
                           cgraph_estimate_growth (e->callee));
    else if (!e->inline_failed)
      update_callee_keys (heap, heap_node, e->callee);
}

/* Enqueue all recursive calls from NODE into queue linked via aux pointers
   in between FIRST and LAST.  WHERE is used for bookkeeping while looking
   int calls inlined within NODE.  */
static void
lookup_recursive_calls (struct cgraph_node *node, struct cgraph_node *where,
                        struct cgraph_edge **first, struct cgraph_edge **last)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (e->callee == node)
      {
        if (!*first)
          *first = e;
        else
          (*last)->aux = e;
        *last = e;
      }
  for (e = where->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (!e->inline_failed)
      lookup_recursive_calls (node, e->callee, first, last);
}

/* Decide on recursive inlining: in the case function has recursive calls,
   inline until body size reaches given argument.  */
static void
cgraph_decide_recursive_inlining (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  int limit = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RECURSIVE_AUTO);
  int max_depth = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_RECURSIVE_DEPTH_AUTO);
  struct cgraph_edge *first_call = NULL, *last_call = NULL;
  struct cgraph_edge *last_in_current_depth;
  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  struct cgraph_node *master_clone;
  int depth = 0;
  int n = 0;

  if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (node->decl))
    {
      limit = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_INSNS_RECURSIVE);
      max_depth = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_INLINE_RECURSIVE_DEPTH);
    }

  /* Make sure that function is small enough to be considered for inlining.  */
  if (!max_depth
      || cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, node, node)  >= limit)
    return;
  lookup_recursive_calls (node, node, &first_call, &last_call);
  if (!first_call)
    return;

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
             "\nPerforming recursive inlining on %s\n",
             cgraph_node_name (node));

  /* We need original clone to copy around.  */
  master_clone = cgraph_clone_node (node);
  master_clone->needed = true;
  for (e = master_clone->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (!e->inline_failed)
      cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, true);

  /* Do the inlining and update list of recursive call during process.  */
  last_in_current_depth = last_call;
  while (first_call
         && cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, node, master_clone) <= limit)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *curr = first_call;

      first_call = first_call->aux;
      curr->aux = NULL;

      cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (curr, master_clone);
      cgraph_mark_inline_edge (curr);
      lookup_recursive_calls (node, curr->callee, &first_call, &last_call);

      if (last_in_current_depth
          && ++depth >= max_depth)
        break;
      n++;
    }

  /* Cleanup queue pointers.  */
  while (first_call)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *next = first_call->aux;
      first_call->aux = NULL;
      first_call = next;
    }
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
             "\n   Inlined %i times, body grown from %i to %i insns\n", n,
             master_clone->global.insns, node->global.insns);

  /* Remove master clone we used for inlining.  We rely that clones inlined
     into master clone gets queued just before master clone so we don't
     need recursion.  */
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != master_clone;
       node = node->next)
    if (node->global.inlined_to == master_clone)
      cgraph_remove_node (node);
  cgraph_remove_node (master_clone);
}

/* Set inline_failed for all callers of given function to REASON.  */

static void
cgraph_set_inline_failed (struct cgraph_node *node, const char *reason)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Inlining failed: %s\n", reason);
  for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
    if (e->inline_failed)
      e->inline_failed = reason;
}

/* We use greedy algorithm for inlining of small functions:
   All inline candidates are put into prioritized heap based on estimated
   growth of the overall number of instructions and then update the estimates.

   INLINED and INLINED_CALEES are just pointers to arrays large enough
   to be passed to cgraph_inlined_into and cgraph_inlined_callees.  */

static void
cgraph_decide_inlining_of_small_functions (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  fibheap_t heap = fibheap_new ();
  struct fibnode **heap_node =
    xcalloc (cgraph_max_uid, sizeof (struct fibnode *));
  int max_insns = ((HOST_WIDEST_INT) initial_insns
                   * (100 + PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_INLINE_UNIT_GROWTH)) / 100);

  /* Put all inline candidates into the heap.  */

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      if (!node->local.inlinable || !node->callers
          || node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
        continue;

      if (!cgraph_default_inline_p (node))
        {
          cgraph_set_inline_failed (node,
            N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached"));
          continue;
        }
      heap_node[node->uid] =
        fibheap_insert (heap, cgraph_estimate_growth (node), node);
    }

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nDeciding on smaller functions:\n");
  while (overall_insns <= max_insns && (node = fibheap_extract_min (heap)))
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *e, *next;
      int old_insns = overall_insns;

      heap_node[node->uid] = NULL;
      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                 "\nConsidering %s with %i insns\n"
                 " Estimated growth is %+i insns.\n",
                 cgraph_node_name (node), node->global.insns,
                 cgraph_estimate_growth (node));
      if (!cgraph_default_inline_p (node))
        {
          cgraph_set_inline_failed (node,
            N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached after inlining into the callee"));
          continue;
        }
      for (e = node->callers; e; e = next)
        {
          next = e->next_caller;
          if (e->inline_failed)
            {
              struct cgraph_node *where;

              if (cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (e->caller, e->callee,
                                               &e->inline_failed)
                  || !cgraph_check_inline_limits (e->caller, e->callee,
                                                  &e->inline_failed))
                {
                  if (cgraph_dump_file)
                    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " Not inlining into %s:%s.\n",
                             cgraph_node_name (e->caller), e->inline_failed);
                  continue;
                }
              next = cgraph_mark_inline (e);
              where = e->caller;
              if (where->global.inlined_to)
                where = where->global.inlined_to;

              if (heap_node[where->uid])
                fibheap_replace_key (heap, heap_node[where->uid],
                                     cgraph_estimate_growth (where));

              if (cgraph_dump_file)
                fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                         " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns.\n",
                         cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
                         e->caller->global.insns);
            }
        }

      cgraph_decide_recursive_inlining (node);

      /* Similarly all functions called by the function we just inlined
         are now called more times; update keys.  */
      update_callee_keys (heap, heap_node, node);

      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                 " Inlined for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
                 overall_insns - old_insns);
    }
  while ((node = fibheap_extract_min (heap)) != NULL)
    if (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
      cgraph_set_inline_failed (node, N_("--param inline-unit-growth limit reached"));
  fibheap_delete (heap);
  free (heap_node);
}

/* Decide on the inlining.  We do so in the topological order to avoid
   expenses on updating data structures.  */

static void
cgraph_decide_inlining (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  int nnodes;
  struct cgraph_node **order =
    xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
  int old_insns = 0;
  int i;

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    initial_insns += node->local.self_insns;
  overall_insns = initial_insns;

  nnodes = cgraph_postorder (order);

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
             "\nDeciding on inlining.  Starting with %i insns.\n",
             initial_insns);

  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    node->aux = 0;

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nInlining always_inline functions:\n");

  /* In the first pass mark all always_inline edges.  Do this with a priority
     so none of our later choices will make this impossible.  */
  for (i = nnodes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      struct cgraph_edge *e, *next;

      node = order[i];

      if (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
        continue;
      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
                 "\nConsidering %s %i insns (always inline)\n",
                 cgraph_node_name (node), node->global.insns);
      old_insns = overall_insns;
      for (e = node->callers; e; e = next)
        {
          next = e->next_caller;
          if (!e->inline_failed)
            continue;
          if (cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (e->caller, e->callee,
                                           &e->inline_failed))
            continue;
          cgraph_mark_inline_edge (e);
          if (cgraph_dump_file)
            fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                     " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns.\n",
                     cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
                     e->caller->global.insns);
        }
      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                 " Inlined for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
                 overall_insns - old_insns);
    }

  if (!flag_really_no_inline)
    {
      cgraph_decide_inlining_of_small_functions ();

      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nDeciding on functions called once:\n");

      /* And finally decide what functions are called once.  */

      for (i = nnodes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
          node = order[i];

          if (node->callers && !node->callers->next_caller && !node->needed
              && node->local.inlinable && node->callers->inline_failed
              && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (node->decl))
            {
              bool ok = true;
              struct cgraph_node *node1;

              /* Verify that we won't duplicate the caller.  */
              for (node1 = node->callers->caller;
                   node1->callers && !node1->callers->inline_failed
                   && ok; node1 = node1->callers->caller)
                if (node1->callers->next_caller || node1->needed)
                  ok = false;
              if (ok)
                {
                  if (cgraph_dump_file)
                    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
                             "\nConsidering %s %i insns.\n"
                             " Called once from %s %i insns.\n",
                             cgraph_node_name (node), node->global.insns,
                             cgraph_node_name (node->callers->caller),
                             node->callers->caller->global.insns);

                  old_insns = overall_insns;

                  if (cgraph_check_inline_limits (node->callers->caller, node,
                                                  NULL))
                    {
                      cgraph_mark_inline (node->callers);
                      if (cgraph_dump_file)
                        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
                                 " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns"
                                 " for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
                                 cgraph_node_name (node->callers->caller),
                                 node->callers->caller->global.insns,
                                 overall_insns - old_insns);
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      if (cgraph_dump_file)
                        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
                                 " Inline limit reached, not inlined.\n");
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

  /* We will never output extern functions we didn't inline. 
     ??? Perhaps we can prevent accounting of growth of external
     inline functions.  */
  cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes ();

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
             "\nInlined %i calls, eliminated %i functions, "
             "%i insns turned to %i insns.\n\n",
             ncalls_inlined, nfunctions_inlined, initial_insns,
             overall_insns);
  free (order);
}

/* Decide on the inlining.  We do so in the topological order to avoid
   expenses on updating data structures.  */

static void
cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (struct cgraph_node *node)
{
  struct cgraph_edge *e;

  /* First of all look for always inline functions.  */
  for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
    if (e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits
        && e->inline_failed
        && !cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
        /* ??? It is possible that renaming variable removed the function body
           in duplicate_decls. See gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-2.c  */
        && DECL_SAVED_TREE (e->callee->decl))
      cgraph_mark_inline (e);

  /* Now do the automatic inlining.  */
  if (!flag_really_no_inline)
    for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
      if (e->callee->local.inlinable
          && e->inline_failed
          && !e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits
          && !cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
          && cgraph_check_inline_limits (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
          && DECL_SAVED_TREE (e->callee->decl))
        {
          if (cgraph_default_inline_p (e->callee))
            cgraph_mark_inline (e);
          else
            e->inline_failed
              = N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached");
        }
}


/* Return true when CALLER_DECL should be inlined into CALLEE_DECL.  */

bool
cgraph_inline_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, const char **reason)
{
  *reason = e->inline_failed;
  return !e->inline_failed;
}

/* FIXME this needs to be enhanced.  If we are compiling a single
   module this returns true if the variable is a module level static,
   but if we are doing whole program compilation, this could return
   true if TREE_PUBLIC is true. */
/* Return true if the variable T is the right kind of static variable to
   perform compilation unit scope escape analysis.  */

static inline
bool has_proper_scope_for_analysis (tree t)
{
  return (TREE_STATIC(t)) && !(TREE_PUBLIC(t)) && !(TREE_THIS_VOLATILE(t));
}

/* Check to see if T is a read or address of operation on a static var
   we are interested in analyzing.  FN is passed in to get access to
   its bit vectors.  */

static void
check_rhs_var (struct cgraph_node *fn, tree t)
{
  if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR)
    {
      tree x = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
      if ((TREE_CODE (x) == VAR_DECL) && has_proper_scope_for_analysis (x))
        {
          if (cgraph_dump_file)
            fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nadding address:%s",
                     lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (x, 2));
          
          /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change the call from
             DECL_UID to get the uid from the var_ann field. */    
          bitmap_set_bit (module_statics_escape, DECL_UID (x));
        }
    }
  t = get_base_address (t);
  if (!t) return;
  if ((TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL) && has_proper_scope_for_analysis (t))
    {
      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nadding rhs:%s",
                 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2));
      /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change the call from
         DECL_UID to get the uid from the var_ann field. */    
      bitmap_set_bit (fn->static_vars_info->local->statics_read_by_decl_uid, 
                      DECL_UID (t));
    }
}

/* Check to see if T is an assignment to a static var we are
   interrested in analyzing.  FN is passed in to get access to its bit
   vectors.
*/

static void
check_lhs_var (struct cgraph_node *fn, tree t)
{
  t = get_base_address (t);
  if (!t) return;
  if ((TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL) && has_proper_scope_for_analysis (t))
    {
      if (cgraph_dump_file)
        fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nadding lhs:%s",
                 lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (t, 2));
      
      /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change the call from
         DECL_UID to get the uid from the var_ann field. */    
      bitmap_set_bit (fn->static_vars_info->local->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                      DECL_UID (t));
    }
}

/* This is a scaled down version of get_asm_expr_operands from
   tree_ssa_operands.c.  The version there runs much later and assumes
   that aliasing information is already available. Here we are just
   trying to find if the set of inputs and outputs contain references
   or address of operations to local static variables.  FN is the
   function being analyzed and STMT is the actual asm statement.  */

static void
get_asm_expr_operands (struct cgraph_node * fn, tree stmt)
{
  int noutputs = list_length (ASM_OUTPUTS (stmt));
  const char **oconstraints
    = (const char **) alloca ((noutputs) * sizeof (const char *));
  int i;
  tree link;
  const char *constraint;
  bool allows_mem, allows_reg, is_inout;
  
  for (i=0, link = ASM_OUTPUTS (stmt); link; ++i, link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
    {
      oconstraints[i] = constraint
        = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
      parse_output_constraint (&constraint, i, 0, 0,
                               &allows_mem, &allows_reg, &is_inout);
      
      /* Memory operands are addressable.  Note that STMT needs the
         address of this operand.  */
      if (!allows_reg && allows_mem)
        {
          check_lhs_var (fn, TREE_VALUE (link));
        }
    }

  for (link = ASM_INPUTS (stmt); link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
    {
      constraint
        = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (link)));
      parse_input_constraint (&constraint, 0, 0, noutputs, 0,
                              oconstraints, &allows_mem, &allows_reg);
      
      /* Memory operands are addressable.  Note that STMT needs the
         address of this operand.  */
      if (!allows_reg && allows_mem)
        {
          check_rhs_var (fn, TREE_VALUE (link));
        }
    }
  
  for (link = ASM_CLOBBERS (stmt); link; link = TREE_CHAIN (link))
    if (TREE_VALUE (link) == memory_identifier) 
      {
        /* Abandon all hope, ye who enter here. */
        local_static_vars_info_t l = fn->static_vars_info->local;
        bitmap_a_or_b (l->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                       l->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                       all_module_statics);
        bitmap_a_or_b (l->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                       l->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                       all_module_statics);
        
      }
}

/* Check the parameters of a function call from CALLER to CALL_EXPR to
   see if any of them are static vars.  Also check to see if this is
   either an indirect call, a call outside the compilation unit, or
   has special attributes that effect the clobbers.  The caller
   parameter is the tree node for the caller and the second operand is
   the tree node for the entire call expression.  */
static void
process_call_for_static_vars(struct cgraph_node * caller, tree call_expr) 
{
  int flags = call_expr_flags(call_expr);
  tree operandList = TREE_OPERAND (call_expr, 1);
  tree operand;

  for (operand = operandList;
       operand != NULL_TREE;
       operand = TREE_CHAIN (operand))
    {
      tree argument = TREE_VALUE (operand);
      check_rhs_var (caller, argument);
    }

  /* Const and pure functions have less clobber effects than other
     functions so we process these first.  Otherwise if it is a call
     outside the compilation unit or an indirect call we punt.  This
     leaves local calls which will be processed by following the call
     graph.  */  
  if (flags & ECF_CONST) 
    return;
  else if (flags & ECF_PURE) 
    caller->local.calls_write_all = true;
  else 
    {
      tree callee_t = get_callee_fndecl (call_expr);
      if (callee_t == NULL) 
        {
          /* Indirect call. */
          caller->local.calls_read_all = true;
          caller->local.calls_write_all = true;
        }
      else 
        {
          struct cgraph_node* callee = cgraph_node(callee_t);

          if (callee->local.external) 
            {
              caller->local.calls_read_all = true;
              caller->local.calls_write_all = true;
            }
        }
    }
}

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change to walk by explicitly walking
   the basic blocks rather than calling walktree.  */    

/* Walk tree and record all calls.  Called via walk_tree.  FIXME When
   this is moved into the tree-profiling-branch, and is dealing with
   low GIMPLE, this routine should be changed to use tree iterators
   rather than being a walk_tree callback.  The data is the function
   that is being scanned.  */
/* TP is the part of the tree currently under the
   microscope. WALK_SUBTREES is part of the walk_tree api but is
   unused here.  DATA is cgraph_node of the function being walked.  */

static tree
scan_for_static_refs (tree *tp, 
                      int *walk_subtrees ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 
                      void *data)
{
  struct cgraph_node *fn = data;
  tree t = *tp;
  
  switch (TREE_CODE (t))  
    {
    case MODIFY_EXPR:
      {
        /* First look on the lhs and see what variable is stored to */
        tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (t, 1);
        check_lhs_var (fn, TREE_OPERAND (t, 0));
        /* Next check the operands on the rhs to see if they are ok. */
        switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (rhs))) {
        case tcc_binary:
          check_rhs_var (fn, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
          check_rhs_var (fn, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1));
          break;
        case tcc_unary:
        case tcc_reference:
          check_rhs_var (fn, TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
          break;
        case tcc_declaration:
          check_rhs_var (fn, rhs);
          break;
        case tcc_expression:
          switch (TREE_CODE (rhs)) {
          case ADDR_EXPR:
            check_rhs_var (fn, rhs);
            break;
          case CALL_EXPR: 
            process_call_for_static_vars (fn, rhs);
            break;
          default:
            break;
          }
          break;
        default:
          break;
        }
      }
      break;
      
      
    case CALL_EXPR: 
      process_call_for_static_vars (fn, t);
      break;
      
    case ASM_EXPR:
      get_asm_expr_operands (fn, t);
      break;
      
    default:
      break;
    }
  return NULL;
}


/* This is the main routine for finding the reference patterns for
   global variables within a function FN */
 static void
cgraph_characterize_statics_local (struct cgraph_node *fn)
{
  tree decl = fn->decl;
  static_vars_info_t info = new_static_vars_info(fn, false);
  local_static_vars_info_t l = info->local;


  /* The nodes we're interested in are never shared, so walk
     the tree ignoring duplicates.  */
  visited_nodes = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer,
                               htab_eq_pointer, NULL);
  
  /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Remove creation of _decl_uid vars.  */
  l->statics_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
  l->statics_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
  
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n local analysis of %s", cgraph_node_name (fn));
  
  walk_tree (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl), scan_for_static_refs, fn, visited_nodes);
  htab_delete (visited_nodes);
  visited_nodes = NULL;
}

/* Lookup the tree node for the static variable that has UID and
   conver the name to a string for debugging. */
static const char *
cgraph_get_static_name_by_uid (int index)
{
  splay_tree_node stn = splay_tree_lookup (static_vars_to_consider_by_uid, index);
  if (stn)
    return lang_hooks.decl_printable_name ((tree)(stn->value), 2);
  return NULL;
}

/* Clear out any the static variable with uid INDEX from further
   consideration because it escapes (i.e. has had its address
   taken).  */
static void
clear_static_vars_maps (int index)
{
  splay_tree_node stn = splay_tree_lookup (static_vars_to_consider_by_uid, index);
  if (stn) 
    {
      splay_tree_remove (static_vars_to_consider_by_tree, stn->value);
      splay_tree_remove (static_vars_to_consider_by_uid, index);
    }
}

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change all *_decl_uid to *_ann_uid.  */

/* Or in all of the bits from every callee into X, the caller's, bit
   vector.  There are several cases to check to avoid the sparse
   bitmap oring.  */
static void
cgraph_propagate_bits (struct cgraph_node *x)
{
  static_vars_info_t x_info = x->static_vars_info;
  global_static_vars_info_t x_global = x_info->global;

  struct cgraph_edge *e;
  for (e = x->callees; e; e = e->next_callee) 
    {
      struct cgraph_node *y = e->callee;

      /* We are only going to look at edges that point to nodes that
         have their output bit set.  */
      if (y->output)
        {
          static_vars_info_t y_info; 
          global_static_vars_info_t y_global;
          y_info = y->static_vars_info;
          y_global = y_info->global;

          if (x_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid != all_module_statics)
            {
              if (y_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid == all_module_statics) 
                x_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid = all_module_statics;
              /* Skip bitmaps that are pointer equal to node's bitmap
                 (no reason to spin within the cycle).  */
              else if (x_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid != y_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid)
                bitmap_a_or_b (x_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                               x_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                               y_global->statics_read_by_decl_uid);
            }

          if (x_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid != all_module_statics)
            {
              if (y_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid == all_module_statics) 
                x_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid = all_module_statics;
              /* Skip bitmaps that are pointer equal to node's bitmap
                 (no reason to spin within the cycle).  */
              else if (x_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid != y_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid)
                bitmap_a_or_b (x_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                               x_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                               y_global->statics_written_by_decl_uid);
            }
        }
    }
}

/* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change all *_decl_uid to *_ann_uid
   except where noted below.  */

/* The main routine for analyzing global static variable usage. See
   comments at top for description.  */

static void
cgraph_characterize_statics (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  struct cgraph_node *w;
  struct cgraph_node **order =
    xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
  int order_pos = 0;
  int i;
  
  struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
  tree global;

  /* get rid of the splay trees from the previous compilation unit. */
  
  static_vars_to_consider_by_tree =
    splay_tree_new_ggc (splay_tree_compare_pointers);
  static_vars_to_consider_by_uid =
    splay_tree_new_ggc (splay_tree_compare_ints);

  if (module_statics_escape) 
    {
      bitmap_clear (module_statics_escape);
      bitmap_clear (all_module_statics);
    } 
  else
    {
      module_statics_escape = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
      all_module_statics = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
    }

  /* Find all of the global variables that we wish to analyze. */
  for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue; vnode; vnode = vnode->next_needed)
    {
      global = vnode->decl;
      if ((TREE_CODE (global) == VAR_DECL) &&
          has_proper_scope_for_analysis (global)) 
        {
          splay_tree_insert (static_vars_to_consider_by_tree,
                             (splay_tree_key) global, 
                             (splay_tree_value) global);
          /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change the call from
             DECL_UID to get the uid from the var_ann field. */    
          splay_tree_insert (static_vars_to_consider_by_uid,
                             DECL_UID (global), (splay_tree_value)global);
          
          if (cgraph_dump_file)
            fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nConsidering global:%s",
                     lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (global, 2));
          /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Change the call from
             DECL_UID to get the uid from the var_ann field. */    
          bitmap_set_bit (all_module_statics, DECL_UID (global));
        }
    }

  order_pos = cgraph_reduced_inorder (order, false);
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    print_order("new", order, order_pos);

  for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      node = order[i];

      /* Scan each function to determine the variable usage
         patterns.  */ 
      cgraph_characterize_statics_local (node);
    }

  /* Prune out the variables that were found to behave badly
     (i.e. have there address taken).  */
  {
    int index;
    EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (module_statics_escape,
                              0, index, clear_static_vars_maps (index));
    bitmap_operation (all_module_statics, all_module_statics,
                      module_statics_escape, BITMAP_AND_COMPL);

    for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
      {
        local_static_vars_info_t l;
        node = order[i];
        l = node->static_vars_info->local;

        bitmap_operation (l->statics_read_by_decl_uid, 
                          l->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                          module_statics_escape, 
                          BITMAP_AND_COMPL);
        bitmap_operation (l->statics_written_by_decl_uid, 
                          l->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                          module_statics_escape, 
                          BITMAP_AND_COMPL);
      }
  }

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
          int index;
          local_static_vars_info_t l;
          node = order[i];
          l = node->static_vars_info->local;
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                   "\nFunction name:%s/%i:", 
                   cgraph_node_name (node), node->uid);
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  locals read: ");
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (l->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                                    0, index,
                                    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "%s ",
                                             cgraph_get_static_name_by_uid (index)));
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  locals written: ");
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (l->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                                    0, index,
                                    fprintf(cgraph_dump_file, "%s ",
                                           cgraph_get_static_name_by_uid (index)));
        }
    }

  /* Propagate the local information thru the call graph to produce
     the global information.  All the nodes within a cycle will have
     the same info so we collapse cycles first.  Then we can do the
     propagation in one pass from the leaves to the roots.  */
  order_pos = cgraph_reduced_inorder (order, true);
  for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      static_vars_info_t node_info;
      global_static_vars_info_t node_g = 
        ggc_calloc (1, sizeof (struct global_static_vars_info_d));
      local_static_vars_info_t node_l;
      

      bool read_all;
      bool write_all;

      node = order[i];
      node_info = node->static_vars_info;
      node_info->global = node_g;
      node_l = node_info->local;

      read_all = node->local.calls_read_all;
      write_all = node->local.calls_write_all;

      /* If any node in a cycle is calls_read_all or calls_write_all
         they all are. */
      w = node->next_cycle;
      while (w)
        {
          read_all |= w->local.calls_read_all;
          write_all |= w->local.calls_write_all;
          w = w->next_cycle;
        }

      /* Initialized the bitmaps for the reduced nodes */
      if (read_all) 
        node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid = all_module_statics;
      else 
        {
          node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
          bitmap_copy (node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid, 
                       node_l->statics_read_by_decl_uid);
        }

      if (write_all) 
        node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid = all_module_statics;
      else
        {
          node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
          bitmap_copy (node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid, 
                       node_l->statics_written_by_decl_uid);
        }

      w = node->next_cycle;
      while (w)
        {
          /* All nodes within a cycle share the same global info bitmaps.  */
          static_vars_info_t w_info = w->static_vars_info;
          local_static_vars_info_t w_l;

          w_info->global = node_g;
          w_l = w_info->local;
          
          /* These global bitmaps are initialized from the local info
             of all of the nodes in the region.  However there is no
             need to do any work if the bitmaps were set to
             all_module_statics.  */
          if (!read_all)
            bitmap_a_or_b (node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                           node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                           w_l->statics_read_by_decl_uid);
          if (!write_all)
            bitmap_a_or_b (node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                           node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                           w_l->statics_written_by_decl_uid);
          w = w->next_cycle;
        }

      cgraph_propagate_bits (node);

      w = node->next_cycle;
      while (w)
        {
          cgraph_propagate_bits (w);
          w = w->next_cycle;
        }
    }

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
          static_vars_info_t node_info;
          global_static_vars_info_t node_g;
          int index;
          node = order[i];
          node_info = node->static_vars_info;
          node_g = node_info->global;
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, 
                   "\nFunction name:%s/%i:", 
                   cgraph_node_name (node), node->uid);
          w = node->next_cycle;
          while (w) 
            {
              fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  next cycle: %s/%i ",
                       cgraph_node_name (w), w->uid);
              w = w->next_cycle;
            }
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  globals read: ");
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                                    0, index,
                                    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "%s ",
                                             cgraph_get_static_name_by_uid (index)));
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n  globals written: ");
          EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                                    0, index,
                                    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "%s ",
                                             cgraph_get_static_name_by_uid (index)));
        }
    }

  /* Cleanup. */
  for (i = order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      static_vars_info_t node_info;
      global_static_vars_info_t node_g;
      node = order[i];
      node_info = node->static_vars_info;
      node_g = node_info->global;
      
      node_g->var_anns_valid = false;

      /* Create the complimentary sets.  These are more useful for
         certain apis.  */
      node_g->statics_not_read_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      node_g->statics_not_written_by_decl_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();

      /* FIXME -- PROFILE-RESTRUCTURE: Delete next 4 assignments.  */
      node_g->statics_read_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      node_g->statics_written_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      node_g->statics_not_read_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();
      node_g->statics_not_written_by_ann_uid = BITMAP_GGC_ALLOC ();

      if (node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid != all_module_statics) 
        {
          bitmap_operation (node_g->statics_not_read_by_decl_uid, 
                            all_module_statics,
                            node_g->statics_read_by_decl_uid,
                            BITMAP_AND_COMPL);
        }

      if (node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid != all_module_statics) 
        bitmap_operation (node_g->statics_not_written_by_decl_uid, 
                          all_module_statics,
                          node_g->statics_written_by_decl_uid,
                          BITMAP_AND_COMPL);

      w = node->next_cycle;

      while (w)
        {
          struct cgraph_node * last = w;
          w = w->next_cycle;
          last->next_cycle = NULL;
        }
    }

  free (order);
}

/* Expand all functions that must be output.

   Attempt to topologically sort the nodes so function is output when
   all called functions are already assembled to allow data to be
   propagated across the callgraph.  Use a stack to get smaller distance
   between a function and its callees (later we may choose to use a more
   sophisticated algorithm for function reordering; we will likely want
   to use subsections to make the output functions appear in top-down
   order).  */

static void
cgraph_expand_all_functions (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  struct cgraph_node **order =
    xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
  int order_pos = 0, new_order_pos = 0;
  int i;

  order_pos = cgraph_postorder (order);
  gcc_assert (order_pos == cgraph_n_nodes);

  /* Garbage collector may remove inline clones we eliminate during
     optimization.  So we must be sure to not reference them.  */
  for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++)
    if (order[i]->output)
      order[new_order_pos++] = order[i];

  for (i = new_order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
    {
      node = order[i];
      if (node->output)
        {
          gcc_assert (node->reachable);
          node->output = 0;
          cgraph_expand_function (node);
        }
    }
  free (order);
}

/* Mark all local and external functions.
   
   A local function is one whose calls can occur only in the current
   compilation unit and all its calls are explicit, so we can change
   its calling convention.  We simply mark all static functions whose
   address is not taken as local.

   An external function is one whose body is outside the current
   compilation unit.  */

static void
cgraph_mark_local_and_external_functions (void)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;

  /* Figure out functions we want to assemble.  */
  for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
    {
      node->local.local = (!node->needed
                           && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)
                           && !TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl));
      node->local.external = (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)
                           && TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl));
    }

  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking local functions:");
      for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->local.local)
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");

      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking external functions:");
      for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->local.external)
          fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
    fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
}
}

/* Return true when function body of DECL still needs to be kept around
   for later re-use.  */
bool
cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (tree decl)
{
  struct cgraph_node *node;
  /* Keep the body; we're going to dump it.  */
  if (dump_enabled_p (TDI_tree_all))
    return true;
  if (!cgraph_global_info_ready)
    return (DECL_INLINE (decl) && !flag_really_no_inline);
  /* Look if there is any clone around.  */
  for (node = cgraph_node (decl); node; node = node->next_clone)
    if (node->global.inlined_to)
      return true;
  return false;
}

/* Perform simple optimizations based on callgraph.  */

void
cgraph_optimize (void)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
  verify_cgraph ();
#endif
  if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
    return;
  timevar_push (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
  if (!quiet_flag)
    fprintf (stderr, "Performing intraprocedural optimizations\n");

  cgraph_mark_local_and_external_functions ();
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Marked ");
      dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
    }

  if (flag_inline_trees)
    cgraph_decide_inlining ();
  cgraph_global_info_ready = true;
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Optimized ");
      dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
    }
  timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);

  /* Output everything.  */
  if (!quiet_flag)
    fprintf (stderr, "Assembling functions:\n");
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
  verify_cgraph ();
#endif
  
  /* This call was moved here from cgraph_expand_all_functions so that
     cgraph_characterize_statics could use the output flag of the cgraph
     node.  */
  
  cgraph_mark_functions_to_output ();
  
  cgraph_characterize_statics ();
  
  cgraph_expand_all_functions ();
  if (cgraph_dump_file)
    {
      fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nFinal ");
      dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
    }
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
  verify_cgraph ();
  /* Double check that all inline clones are gone and that all
     function bodies have been released from memory.  */
  if (flag_unit_at_a_time
      && !dump_enabled_p (TDI_tree_all)
      && !(sorrycount || errorcount))
    {
      struct cgraph_node *node;
      bool error_found = false;

      for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
        if (node->analyzed
            && (node->global.inlined_to
                || DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)))
          {
            error_found = true;
            dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
          }
      if (error_found)
        internal_error ("Nodes with no released memory found.");
    }
#endif
}

/* Generate and emit a static constructor or destructor.  WHICH must be
   one of 'I' or 'D'.  BODY should be a STATEMENT_LIST containing 
   GENERIC statements.  */

void
cgraph_build_static_cdtor (char which, tree body, int priority)
{
  static int counter = 0;
  char which_buf[16];
  tree decl, name, resdecl;

  sprintf (which_buf, "%c_%d", which, counter++);
  name = get_file_function_name_long (which_buf);

  decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name,
                     build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node));
  current_function_decl = decl;

  resdecl = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
  DECL_ARTIFICIAL (resdecl) = 1;
  DECL_IGNORED_P (resdecl) = 1;
  DECL_RESULT (decl) = resdecl;

  allocate_struct_function (decl);

  TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
  TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
  DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
  DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
  DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
  DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl) = body;
  TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = ! targetm.have_ctors_dtors;
  DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl) = 1;

  DECL_INITIAL (decl) = make_node (BLOCK);
  TREE_USED (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) = 1;

  DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = input_location;
  cfun->function_end_locus = input_location;

  switch (which)
    {
    case 'I':
      DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
      break;
    case 'D':
      DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
      break;
    default:
      gcc_unreachable ();
    }

  gimplify_function_tree (decl);

  /* ??? We will get called LATE in the compilation process.  */
  if (cgraph_global_info_ready)
    tree_rest_of_compilation (decl, false);
  else
    cgraph_finalize_function (decl, 0);
  
  if (targetm.have_ctors_dtors)
    {
      void (*fn) (rtx, int);

      if (which == 'I')
        fn = targetm.asm_out.constructor;
      else
        fn = targetm.asm_out.destructor;
      fn (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), priority);
    }
}

void
init_cgraph (void)
{
  cgraph_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_cgraph, NULL);
  memory_identifier = get_identifier("memory");
}
#include "gt-cgraphunit.h"