1 /* Natural loop discovery code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "coretypes.h"
28 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
29 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
32 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
35 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
37 static void flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *);
39 /* Dump loop related CFG information. */
42 flow_loops_cfg_dump (FILE *file
)
49 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
54 fprintf (file
, ";; %d succs { ", bb
->index
);
55 FOR_EACH_EDGE (succ
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
56 fprintf (file
, "%d ", succ
->dest
->index
);
57 fprintf (file
, "}\n");
61 /* Return nonzero if the nodes of LOOP are a subset of OUTER. */
64 flow_loop_nested_p (const class loop
*outer
, const class loop
*loop
)
66 unsigned odepth
= loop_depth (outer
);
68 return (loop_depth (loop
) > odepth
69 && (*loop
->superloops
)[odepth
] == outer
);
72 /* Returns the loop such that LOOP is nested DEPTH (indexed from zero)
76 superloop_at_depth (class loop
*loop
, unsigned depth
)
78 unsigned ldepth
= loop_depth (loop
);
80 gcc_assert (depth
<= ldepth
);
85 return (*loop
->superloops
)[depth
];
88 /* Returns the list of the latch edges of LOOP. */
91 get_loop_latch_edges (const class loop
*loop
)
95 vec
<edge
> ret
= vNULL
;
97 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
99 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, loop
->header
))
106 /* Dump the loop information specified by LOOP to the stream FILE
107 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
110 flow_loop_dump (const class loop
*loop
, FILE *file
,
111 void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const class loop
*, FILE *, int),
119 if (! loop
|| ! loop
->header
)
122 fprintf (file
, ";;\n;; Loop %d\n", loop
->num
);
124 fprintf (file
, ";; header %d, ", loop
->header
->index
);
126 fprintf (file
, "latch %d\n", loop
->latch
->index
);
129 fprintf (file
, "multiple latches:");
130 latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
131 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
132 fprintf (file
, " %d", e
->src
->index
);
134 fprintf (file
, "\n");
137 fprintf (file
, ";; depth %d, outer %ld\n",
138 loop_depth (loop
), (long) (loop_outer (loop
)
139 ? loop_outer (loop
)->num
: -1));
144 gcov_type nit
= expected_loop_iterations_unbounded (loop
, &read_profile_p
);
145 if (read_profile_p
&& !loop
->any_estimate
)
146 fprintf (file
, ";; profile-based iteration count: %" PRIu64
"\n",
150 fprintf (file
, ";; nodes:");
151 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
152 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
153 fprintf (file
, " %d", bbs
[i
]->index
);
155 fprintf (file
, "\n");
158 loop_dump_aux (loop
, file
, verbose
);
161 /* Dump the loop information about loops to the stream FILE,
162 using auxiliary dump callback function LOOP_DUMP_AUX if non null. */
165 flow_loops_dump (FILE *file
, void (*loop_dump_aux
) (const class loop
*, FILE *, int), int verbose
)
167 if (!current_loops
|| ! file
)
170 fprintf (file
, ";; %d loops found\n", number_of_loops (cfun
));
172 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
))
174 flow_loop_dump (loop
, file
, loop_dump_aux
, verbose
);
178 flow_loops_cfg_dump (file
);
181 /* Free data allocated for LOOP. */
184 flow_loop_free (class loop
*loop
)
186 struct loop_exit
*exit
, *next
;
188 vec_free (loop
->superloops
);
190 /* Break the list of the loop exit records. They will be freed when the
191 corresponding edge is rescanned or removed, and this avoids
192 accessing the (already released) head of the list stored in the
194 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
!= loop
->exits
; exit
= next
)
201 ggc_free (loop
->exits
);
205 /* Free all the memory allocated for LOOPS. */
208 flow_loops_free (struct loops
*loops
)
215 /* Free the loop descriptors. */
216 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loops
->larray
, i
, loop
)
221 flow_loop_free (loop
);
224 vec_free (loops
->larray
);
228 /* Find the nodes contained within the LOOP with header HEADER.
229 Return the number of nodes within the loop. */
232 flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block header
, class loop
*loop
)
234 vec
<basic_block
> stack
= vNULL
;
237 edge_iterator latch_ei
;
239 header
->loop_father
= loop
;
241 FOR_EACH_EDGE (latch
, latch_ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
243 if (latch
->src
->loop_father
== loop
244 || !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
->src
, loop
->header
))
248 stack
.safe_push (latch
->src
);
249 latch
->src
->loop_father
= loop
;
251 while (!stack
.is_empty ())
259 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, node
->preds
)
261 basic_block ancestor
= e
->src
;
263 if (ancestor
->loop_father
!= loop
)
265 ancestor
->loop_father
= loop
;
267 stack
.safe_push (ancestor
);
277 /* Records the vector of superloops of the loop LOOP, whose immediate
278 superloop is FATHER. */
281 establish_preds (class loop
*loop
, class loop
*father
)
284 unsigned depth
= loop_depth (father
) + 1;
287 loop
->superloops
= 0;
288 vec_alloc (loop
->superloops
, depth
);
289 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (father
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
290 loop
->superloops
->quick_push (ploop
);
291 loop
->superloops
->quick_push (father
);
293 for (ploop
= loop
->inner
; ploop
; ploop
= ploop
->next
)
294 establish_preds (ploop
, loop
);
297 /* Add LOOP to the loop hierarchy tree where FATHER is father of the
298 added loop. If LOOP has some children, take care of that their
299 pred field will be initialized correctly. If AFTER is non-null
300 then it's expected it's a pointer into FATHERs inner sibling
301 list and LOOP is added behind AFTER, otherwise it's added in front
302 of FATHERs siblings. */
305 flow_loop_tree_node_add (class loop
*father
, class loop
*loop
,
310 loop
->next
= after
->next
;
315 loop
->next
= father
->inner
;
316 father
->inner
= loop
;
319 establish_preds (loop
, father
);
322 /* Remove LOOP from the loop hierarchy tree. */
325 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (class loop
*loop
)
327 class loop
*prev
, *father
;
329 father
= loop_outer (loop
);
331 /* Remove loop from the list of sons. */
332 if (father
->inner
== loop
)
333 father
->inner
= loop
->next
;
336 for (prev
= father
->inner
; prev
->next
!= loop
; prev
= prev
->next
)
338 prev
->next
= loop
->next
;
341 loop
->superloops
= NULL
;
344 /* Allocates and returns new loop structure. */
349 class loop
*loop
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<class loop
> ();
351 loop
->exits
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<loop_exit
> ();
352 loop
->exits
->next
= loop
->exits
->prev
= loop
->exits
;
353 loop
->can_be_parallel
= false;
354 loop
->constraints
= 0;
355 loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
= 0;
356 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= 0;
357 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= 0;
361 /* Initializes loops structure LOOPS, reserving place for NUM_LOOPS loops
362 (including the root of the loop tree). */
365 init_loops_structure (struct function
*fn
,
366 struct loops
*loops
, unsigned num_loops
)
370 memset (loops
, 0, sizeof *loops
);
371 vec_alloc (loops
->larray
, num_loops
);
373 /* Dummy loop containing whole function. */
374 root
= alloc_loop ();
375 root
->num_nodes
= n_basic_blocks_for_fn (fn
);
376 root
->latch
= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
);
377 root
->header
= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
);
378 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
)->loop_father
= root
;
379 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fn
)->loop_father
= root
;
381 loops
->larray
->quick_push (root
);
382 loops
->tree_root
= root
;
385 /* Returns whether HEADER is a loop header. */
388 bb_loop_header_p (basic_block header
)
393 /* If we have an abnormal predecessor, do not consider the
394 loop (not worth the problems). */
395 if (bb_has_abnormal_pred (header
))
398 /* Look for back edges where a predecessor is dominated
399 by this block. A natural loop has a single entry
400 node (header) that dominates all the nodes in the
401 loop. It also has single back edge to the header
402 from a latch node. */
403 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, header
->preds
)
405 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
406 if (latch
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
407 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
, header
))
414 /* Find all the natural loops in the function and save in LOOPS structure and
415 recalculate loop_father information in basic block structures.
416 If LOOPS is non-NULL then the loop structures for already recorded loops
417 will be re-used and their number will not change. We assume that no
418 stale loops exist in LOOPS.
419 When LOOPS is NULL it is allocated and re-built from scratch.
420 Return the built LOOPS structure. */
423 flow_loops_find (struct loops
*loops
)
425 bool from_scratch
= (loops
== NULL
);
430 /* Ensure that the dominators are computed. */
431 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
435 loops
= ggc_cleared_alloc
<struct loops
> ();
436 init_loops_structure (cfun
, loops
, 1);
439 /* Ensure that loop exits were released. */
440 gcc_assert (loops
->exits
== NULL
);
442 /* Taking care of this degenerate case makes the rest of
443 this code simpler. */
444 if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) == NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
)
447 /* The root loop node contains all basic-blocks. */
448 loops
->tree_root
->num_nodes
= n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
);
450 /* Compute depth first search order of the CFG so that outer
451 natural loops will be found before inner natural loops. */
452 rc_order
= XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
453 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute (NULL
, rc_order
, false);
455 /* Gather all loop headers in reverse completion order and allocate
456 loop structures for loops that are not already present. */
457 auto_vec
<loop_p
> larray (loops
->larray
->length ());
458 for (b
= 0; b
< n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
; b
++)
460 basic_block header
= BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun
, rc_order
[b
]);
461 if (bb_loop_header_p (header
))
465 /* The current active loop tree has valid loop-fathers for
468 && header
->loop_father
->header
== header
)
470 loop
= header
->loop_father
;
471 /* If we found an existing loop remove it from the
472 loop tree. It is going to be inserted again
474 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop
);
478 /* Otherwise allocate a new loop structure for the loop. */
479 loop
= alloc_loop ();
480 /* ??? We could re-use unused loop slots here. */
481 loop
->num
= loops
->larray
->length ();
482 vec_safe_push (loops
->larray
, loop
);
483 loop
->header
= header
;
486 && dump_file
&& (dump_flags
& TDF_DETAILS
))
487 fprintf (dump_file
, "flow_loops_find: discovered new "
488 "loop %d with header %d\n",
489 loop
->num
, header
->index
);
491 /* Reset latch, we recompute it below. */
493 larray
.safe_push (loop
);
496 /* Make blocks part of the loop root node at start. */
497 header
->loop_father
= loops
->tree_root
;
502 /* Now iterate over the loops found, insert them into the loop tree
503 and assign basic-block ownership. */
504 for (i
= 0; i
< larray
.length (); ++i
)
506 class loop
*loop
= larray
[i
];
507 basic_block header
= loop
->header
;
511 flow_loop_tree_node_add (header
->loop_father
, loop
);
512 loop
->num_nodes
= flow_loop_nodes_find (loop
->header
, loop
);
514 /* Look for the latch for this header block, if it has just a
516 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, header
->preds
)
518 basic_block latch
= e
->src
;
520 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, latch
))
522 if (loop
->latch
!= NULL
)
524 /* More than one latch edge. */
536 /* qsort helper for sort_sibling_loops. */
538 static int *sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
;
540 sort_sibling_loops_cmp (const void *la_
, const void *lb_
)
542 const class loop
*la
= *(const class loop
* const *)la_
;
543 const class loop
*lb
= *(const class loop
* const *)lb_
;
544 return (sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[la
->header
->index
]
545 - sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[lb
->header
->index
]);
548 /* Sort sibling loops in RPO order. */
551 sort_sibling_loops (function
*fn
)
553 /* Match flow_loops_find in the order we sort sibling loops. */
554 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
= XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
555 int *rc_order
= XNEWVEC (int, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
556 pre_and_rev_post_order_compute_fn (fn
, NULL
, rc_order
, false);
557 for (int i
= 0; i
< n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
) - NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS
; ++i
)
558 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
[rc_order
[i
]] = i
;
561 auto_vec
<loop_p
, 3> siblings
;
562 for (auto loop
: loops_list (fn
, LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
))
563 if (loop
->inner
&& loop
->inner
->next
)
565 loop_p sibling
= loop
->inner
;
568 siblings
.safe_push (sibling
);
569 sibling
= sibling
->next
;
572 siblings
.qsort (sort_sibling_loops_cmp
);
573 loop_p
*siblingp
= &loop
->inner
;
574 for (unsigned i
= 0; i
< siblings
.length (); ++i
)
576 *siblingp
= siblings
[i
];
577 siblingp
= &(*siblingp
)->next
;
580 siblings
.truncate (0);
583 free (sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
);
584 sort_sibling_loops_cmp_rpo
= NULL
;
587 /* Ratio of frequencies of edges so that one of more latch edges is
588 considered to belong to inner loop with same header. */
589 #define HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO 8
591 /* Minimum number of samples for that we apply
592 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile heuristics. */
593 #define HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES 10
595 /* If the profile info is available, finds an edge in LATCHES that much more
596 frequent than the remaining edges. Returns such an edge, or NULL if we do
599 We do not use guessed profile here, only the measured one. The guessed
600 profile is usually too flat and unreliable for this (and it is mostly based
601 on the loop structure of the program, so it does not make much sense to
602 derive the loop structure from it). */
605 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (vec
<edge
> latches
)
609 profile_count mcount
= profile_count::zero (), tcount
= profile_count::zero ();
611 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
613 if (e
->count ()> mcount
)
618 tcount
+= e
->count();
621 if (!tcount
.initialized_p () || !(tcount
.ipa () > HEAVY_EDGE_MIN_SAMPLES
)
622 || (tcount
- mcount
) * HEAVY_EDGE_RATIO
> tcount
)
627 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using profile information.\n",
628 me
->src
->index
, me
->dest
->index
);
632 /* Among LATCHES, guesses a latch edge of LOOP corresponding to subloop, based
633 on the structure of induction variables. Returns this edge, or NULL if we
636 We are quite conservative, and look just for an obvious simple innermost
637 loop (which is the case where we would lose the most performance by not
638 disambiguating the loop). More precisely, we look for the following
639 situation: The source of the chosen latch edge dominates sources of all
640 the other latch edges. Additionally, the header does not contain a phi node
641 such that the argument from the chosen edge is equal to the argument from
645 find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (class loop
*loop ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, vec
<edge
> latches
)
647 edge e
, latch
= latches
[0];
654 /* Find the candidate for the latch edge. */
655 for (i
= 1; latches
.iterate (i
, &e
); i
++)
656 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, latch
->src
, e
->src
))
659 /* Verify that it dominates all the latch edges. */
660 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
661 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, latch
->src
))
664 /* Check for a phi node that would deny that this is a latch edge of
666 for (psi
= gsi_start_phis (loop
->header
); !gsi_end_p (psi
); gsi_next (&psi
))
669 lop
= PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, latch
);
671 /* Ignore the values that are not changed inside the subloop. */
672 if (TREE_CODE (lop
) != SSA_NAME
673 || SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop
) == phi
)
675 bb
= gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lop
));
676 if (!bb
|| !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, bb
))
679 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
681 && PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi
, e
) == lop
)
687 "Found latch edge %d -> %d using iv structure.\n",
688 latch
->src
->index
, latch
->dest
->index
);
692 /* If we can determine that one of the several latch edges of LOOP behaves
693 as a latch edge of a separate subloop, returns this edge. Otherwise
697 find_subloop_latch_edge (class loop
*loop
)
699 vec
<edge
> latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
702 if (latches
.length () > 1)
704 latch
= find_subloop_latch_edge_by_profile (latches
);
707 /* We consider ivs to guess the latch edge only in SSA. Perhaps we
708 should use cfghook for this, but it is hard to imagine it would
709 be useful elsewhere. */
710 && current_ir_type () == IR_GIMPLE
)
711 latch
= find_subloop_latch_edge_by_ivs (loop
, latches
);
718 /* Callback for make_forwarder_block. Returns true if the edge E is marked
719 in the set MFB_REIS_SET. */
721 static hash_set
<edge
> *mfb_reis_set
;
723 mfb_redirect_edges_in_set (edge e
)
725 return mfb_reis_set
->contains (e
);
728 /* Creates a subloop of LOOP with latch edge LATCH. */
731 form_subloop (class loop
*loop
, edge latch
)
735 class loop
*new_loop
;
737 mfb_reis_set
= new hash_set
<edge
>;
738 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
741 mfb_reis_set
->add (e
);
743 new_entry
= make_forwarder_block (loop
->header
, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set
,
747 loop
->header
= new_entry
->src
;
749 /* Find the blocks and subloops that belong to the new loop, and add it to
750 the appropriate place in the loop tree. */
751 new_loop
= alloc_loop ();
752 new_loop
->header
= new_entry
->dest
;
753 new_loop
->latch
= latch
->src
;
754 add_loop (new_loop
, loop
);
757 /* Make all the latch edges of LOOP to go to a single forwarder block --
758 a new latch of LOOP. */
761 merge_latch_edges (class loop
*loop
)
763 vec
<edge
> latches
= get_loop_latch_edges (loop
);
767 gcc_assert (latches
.length () > 0);
769 if (latches
.length () == 1)
770 loop
->latch
= latches
[0]->src
;
774 fprintf (dump_file
, "Merged latch edges of loop %d\n", loop
->num
);
776 mfb_reis_set
= new hash_set
<edge
>;
777 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (latches
, i
, e
)
778 mfb_reis_set
->add (e
);
779 latch
= make_forwarder_block (loop
->header
, mfb_redirect_edges_in_set
,
783 loop
->header
= latch
->dest
;
784 loop
->latch
= latch
->src
;
790 /* LOOP may have several latch edges. Transform it into (possibly several)
791 loops with single latch edge. */
794 disambiguate_multiple_latches (class loop
*loop
)
798 /* We eliminate the multiple latches by splitting the header to the forwarder
799 block F and the rest R, and redirecting the edges. There are two cases:
801 1) If there is a latch edge E that corresponds to a subloop (we guess
802 that based on profile -- if it is taken much more often than the
803 remaining edges; and on trees, using the information about induction
804 variables of the loops), we redirect E to R, all the remaining edges to
805 F, then rescan the loops and try again for the outer loop.
806 2) If there is no such edge, we redirect all latch edges to F, and the
807 entry edges to R, thus making F the single latch of the loop. */
810 fprintf (dump_file
, "Disambiguating loop %d with multiple latches\n",
813 /* During latch merging, we may need to redirect the entry edges to a new
814 block. This would cause problems if the entry edge was the one from the
815 entry block. To avoid having to handle this case specially, split
817 e
= find_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
), loop
->header
);
823 e
= find_subloop_latch_edge (loop
);
827 form_subloop (loop
, e
);
830 merge_latch_edges (loop
);
833 /* Split loops with multiple latch edges. */
836 disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void)
838 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
841 disambiguate_multiple_latches (loop
);
845 /* Return nonzero if basic block BB belongs to LOOP. */
847 flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const class loop
*loop
, const_basic_block bb
)
849 class loop
*source_loop
;
851 if (bb
== ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
852 || bb
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
855 source_loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
856 return loop
== source_loop
|| flow_loop_nested_p (loop
, source_loop
);
859 /* Enumeration predicate for get_loop_body_with_size. */
861 glb_enum_p (const_basic_block bb
, const void *glb_loop
)
863 const class loop
*const loop
= (const class loop
*) glb_loop
;
864 return (bb
!= loop
->header
865 && dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
, loop
->header
));
868 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
869 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
870 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. LOOP cannot be the fake
871 loop tree root, and its size must be at most MAX_SIZE. The blocks
872 in the LOOP body are stored to BODY, and the size of the LOOP is
876 get_loop_body_with_size (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
,
879 return dfs_enumerate_from (loop
->header
, 1, glb_enum_p
,
880 body
, max_size
, loop
);
883 /* Gets basic blocks of a LOOP. Header is the 0-th block, rest is in dfs
884 order against direction of edges from latch. Specially, if
885 header != latch, latch is the 1-st block. */
888 get_loop_body (const class loop
*loop
)
890 basic_block
*body
, bb
;
893 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
895 body
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
897 if (loop
->latch
== EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
899 /* There may be blocks unreachable from EXIT_BLOCK, hence we need to
900 special-case the fake loop that contains the whole function. */
901 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
== (unsigned) n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
902 body
[tv
++] = loop
->header
;
903 body
[tv
++] = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
);
904 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
908 tv
= get_loop_body_with_size (loop
, body
, loop
->num_nodes
);
910 gcc_assert (tv
== loop
->num_nodes
);
914 /* Fills dominance descendants inside LOOP of the basic block BB into
915 array TOVISIT from index *TV. */
918 fill_sons_in_loop (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
,
919 basic_block
*tovisit
, int *tv
)
921 basic_block son
, postpone
= NULL
;
923 tovisit
[(*tv
)++] = bb
;
924 for (son
= first_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, bb
);
926 son
= next_dom_son (CDI_DOMINATORS
, son
))
928 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, son
))
931 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, son
))
936 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, son
, tovisit
, tv
);
940 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, postpone
, tovisit
, tv
);
943 /* Gets body of a LOOP (that must be different from the outermost loop)
944 sorted by dominance relation. Additionally, if a basic block s dominates
945 the latch, then only blocks dominated by s are be after it. */
948 get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const class loop
*loop
)
950 basic_block
*tovisit
;
953 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
955 tovisit
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
957 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
960 fill_sons_in_loop (loop
, loop
->header
, tovisit
, &tv
);
962 gcc_assert (tv
== (int) loop
->num_nodes
);
967 /* Gets body of a LOOP sorted via provided BB_COMPARATOR. */
970 get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop
*loop
,
971 int (*bb_comparator
) (const void *, const void *))
973 basic_block
*bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
975 qsort (bbs
, loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
), bb_comparator
);
980 /* Same as above, but use gcc_sort_r instead of qsort. */
983 get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const class loop
*loop
, void *data
,
984 int (*bb_comparator
) (const void *, const void *, void *))
986 basic_block
*bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
988 gcc_sort_r (bbs
, loop
->num_nodes
, sizeof (basic_block
), bb_comparator
, data
);
993 /* Get body of a LOOP in breadth first sort order. */
996 get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const class loop
*loop
)
1001 unsigned int vc
= 0;
1003 gcc_assert (loop
->num_nodes
);
1004 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1006 blocks
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, loop
->num_nodes
);
1007 auto_bitmap visited
;
1008 blocks
[0] = loop
->header
;
1009 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, loop
->header
->index
);
1010 while (i
< loop
->num_nodes
)
1014 gcc_assert (i
> vc
);
1017 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1019 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1021 /* This bb is now visited. */
1022 if (bitmap_set_bit (visited
, e
->dest
->index
))
1023 blocks
[i
++] = e
->dest
;
1031 /* Hash function for struct loop_exit. */
1034 loop_exit_hasher::hash (loop_exit
*exit
)
1036 return htab_hash_pointer (exit
->e
);
1039 /* Equality function for struct loop_exit. Compares with edge. */
1042 loop_exit_hasher::equal (loop_exit
*exit
, edge e
)
1044 return exit
->e
== e
;
1047 /* Frees the list of loop exit descriptions EX. */
1050 loop_exit_hasher::remove (loop_exit
*exit
)
1053 for (; exit
; exit
= next
)
1055 next
= exit
->next_e
;
1057 exit
->next
->prev
= exit
->prev
;
1058 exit
->prev
->next
= exit
->next
;
1064 /* Returns the list of records for E as an exit of a loop. */
1066 static struct loop_exit
*
1067 get_exit_descriptions (edge e
)
1069 return current_loops
->exits
->find_with_hash (e
, htab_hash_pointer (e
));
1072 /* Updates the lists of loop exits in that E appears.
1073 If REMOVED is true, E is being removed, and we
1074 just remove it from the lists of exits.
1075 If NEW_EDGE is true and E is not a loop exit, we
1076 do not try to remove it from loop exit lists. */
1079 rescan_loop_exit (edge e
, bool new_edge
, bool removed
)
1081 struct loop_exit
*exits
= NULL
, *exit
;
1082 class loop
*aloop
, *cloop
;
1084 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1088 && e
->src
->loop_father
!= NULL
1089 && e
->dest
->loop_father
!= NULL
1090 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (e
->src
->loop_father
, e
->dest
))
1092 cloop
= find_common_loop (e
->src
->loop_father
, e
->dest
->loop_father
);
1093 for (aloop
= e
->src
->loop_father
;
1095 aloop
= loop_outer (aloop
))
1097 exit
= ggc_alloc
<loop_exit
> ();
1100 exit
->next
= aloop
->exits
->next
;
1101 exit
->prev
= aloop
->exits
;
1102 exit
->next
->prev
= exit
;
1103 exit
->prev
->next
= exit
;
1105 exit
->next_e
= exits
;
1110 if (!exits
&& new_edge
)
1114 = current_loops
->exits
->find_slot_with_hash (e
, htab_hash_pointer (e
),
1115 exits
? INSERT
: NO_INSERT
);
1122 loop_exit_hasher::remove (*slot
);
1126 current_loops
->exits
->clear_slot (slot
);
1129 /* For each loop, record list of exit edges, and start maintaining these
1133 record_loop_exits (void)
1142 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1144 loops_state_set (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
);
1146 gcc_assert (current_loops
->exits
== NULL
);
1147 current_loops
->exits
1148 = hash_table
<loop_exit_hasher
>::create_ggc (2 * number_of_loops (cfun
));
1150 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1152 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1154 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1159 /* Dumps information about the exit in *SLOT to FILE.
1160 Callback for htab_traverse. */
1163 dump_recorded_exit (loop_exit
**slot
, FILE *file
)
1165 struct loop_exit
*exit
= *slot
;
1169 for (; exit
!= NULL
; exit
= exit
->next_e
)
1172 fprintf (file
, "Edge %d->%d exits %u loops\n",
1173 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
, n
);
1178 /* Dumps the recorded exits of loops to FILE. */
1180 extern void dump_recorded_exits (FILE *);
1182 dump_recorded_exits (FILE *file
)
1184 if (!current_loops
->exits
)
1186 current_loops
->exits
->traverse
<FILE *, dump_recorded_exit
> (file
);
1189 /* Releases lists of loop exits. */
1192 release_recorded_exits (function
*fn
)
1194 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (fn
, LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
));
1195 loops_for_fn (fn
)->exits
->empty ();
1196 loops_for_fn (fn
)->exits
= NULL
;
1197 loops_state_clear (fn
, LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
);
1200 /* Returns the list of the exit edges of a LOOP. */
1203 get_loop_exit_edges (const class loop
*loop
, basic_block
*body
)
1205 auto_vec
<edge
> edges
;
1209 struct loop_exit
*exit
;
1211 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1213 /* If we maintain the lists of exits, use them. Otherwise we must
1214 scan the body of the loop. */
1215 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1217 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
->e
; exit
= exit
->next
)
1218 edges
.safe_push (exit
->e
);
1222 bool body_from_caller
= true;
1225 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1226 body_from_caller
= false;
1228 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1229 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, body
[i
]->succs
)
1231 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
))
1232 edges
.safe_push (e
);
1234 if (!body_from_caller
)
1241 /* Counts the number of conditional branches inside LOOP. */
1244 num_loop_branches (const class loop
*loop
)
1249 gcc_assert (loop
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1251 body
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1253 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1254 if (EDGE_COUNT (body
[i
]->succs
) >= 2)
1261 /* Adds basic block BB to LOOP. */
1263 add_bb_to_loop (basic_block bb
, class loop
*loop
)
1270 gcc_assert (bb
->loop_father
== NULL
);
1271 bb
->loop_father
= loop
;
1273 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
1276 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1278 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1280 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1282 rescan_loop_exit (e
, true, false);
1286 /* Remove basic block BB from loops. */
1288 remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block bb
)
1291 class loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1296 gcc_assert (loop
!= NULL
);
1298 FOR_EACH_VEC_SAFE_ELT (loop
->superloops
, i
, ploop
)
1300 bb
->loop_father
= NULL
;
1302 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1304 rescan_loop_exit (e
, false, true);
1306 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1308 rescan_loop_exit (e
, false, true);
1312 /* Finds nearest common ancestor in loop tree for given loops. */
1314 find_common_loop (class loop
*loop_s
, class loop
*loop_d
)
1316 unsigned sdepth
, ddepth
;
1318 if (!loop_s
) return loop_d
;
1319 if (!loop_d
) return loop_s
;
1321 sdepth
= loop_depth (loop_s
);
1322 ddepth
= loop_depth (loop_d
);
1324 if (sdepth
< ddepth
)
1325 loop_d
= (*loop_d
->superloops
)[sdepth
];
1326 else if (sdepth
> ddepth
)
1327 loop_s
= (*loop_s
->superloops
)[ddepth
];
1329 while (loop_s
!= loop_d
)
1331 loop_s
= loop_outer (loop_s
);
1332 loop_d
= loop_outer (loop_d
);
1337 /* Removes LOOP from structures and frees its data. */
1340 delete_loop (class loop
*loop
)
1342 /* Remove the loop from structure. */
1343 flow_loop_tree_node_remove (loop
);
1345 /* Remove loop from loops array. */
1346 (*current_loops
->larray
)[loop
->num
] = NULL
;
1348 /* Free loop data. */
1349 flow_loop_free (loop
);
1352 /* Cancels the LOOP; it must be innermost one. */
1355 cancel_loop (class loop
*loop
)
1359 class loop
*outer
= loop_outer (loop
);
1361 gcc_assert (!loop
->inner
);
1363 /* Move blocks up one level (they should be removed as soon as possible). */
1364 bbs
= get_loop_body (loop
);
1365 for (i
= 0; i
< loop
->num_nodes
; i
++)
1366 bbs
[i
]->loop_father
= outer
;
1372 /* Cancels LOOP and all its subloops. */
1374 cancel_loop_tree (class loop
*loop
)
1377 cancel_loop_tree (loop
->inner
);
1381 /* Disable warnings about missing quoting in GCC diagnostics for
1382 the verification errors. Their format strings don't follow GCC
1383 diagnostic conventions and the calls are ultimately followed by
1384 a deliberate ICE triggered by a failed assertion. */
1386 # pragma GCC diagnostic push
1387 # pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-diag"
1390 /* Checks that information about loops is correct
1391 -- sizes of loops are all right
1392 -- results of get_loop_body really belong to the loop
1393 -- loop header have just single entry edge and single latch edge
1394 -- loop latches have only single successor that is header of their loop
1395 -- irreducible loops are correctly marked
1396 -- the cached loop depth and loop father of each bb is correct
1399 verify_loop_structure (void)
1401 unsigned *sizes
, i
, j
;
1402 basic_block bb
, *bbs
;
1405 unsigned num
= number_of_loops (cfun
);
1406 struct loop_exit
*exit
, *mexit
;
1407 bool dom_available
= dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1409 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
))
1411 error ("loop verification on loop tree that needs fixup");
1415 /* We need up-to-date dominators, compute or verify them. */
1417 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1419 verify_dominators (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1421 /* Check the loop tree root. */
1422 if (current_loops
->tree_root
->header
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
1423 || current_loops
->tree_root
->latch
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)
1424 || (current_loops
->tree_root
->num_nodes
1425 != (unsigned) n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
)))
1427 error ("corrupt loop tree root");
1431 /* Check the headers. */
1432 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1433 if (bb_loop_header_p (bb
))
1435 if (bb
->loop_father
->header
== NULL
)
1437 error ("loop with header %d marked for removal", bb
->index
);
1440 else if (bb
->loop_father
->header
!= bb
)
1442 error ("loop with header %d not in loop tree", bb
->index
);
1446 else if (bb
->loop_father
->header
== bb
)
1448 error ("non-loop with header %d not marked for removal", bb
->index
);
1452 /* Check the recorded loop father and sizes of loops. */
1453 auto_sbitmap
visited (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun
));
1454 bitmap_clear (visited
);
1455 bbs
= XNEWVEC (basic_block
, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
1456 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, LI_FROM_INNERMOST
))
1460 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
1462 error ("removed loop %d in loop tree", loop
->num
);
1467 n
= get_loop_body_with_size (loop
, bbs
, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun
));
1468 if (loop
->num_nodes
!= n
)
1470 error ("size of loop %d should be %d, not %d",
1471 loop
->num
, n
, loop
->num_nodes
);
1475 for (j
= 0; j
< n
; j
++)
1479 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, bb
))
1481 error ("bb %d does not belong to loop %d",
1482 bb
->index
, loop
->num
);
1486 /* Ignore this block if it is in an inner loop. */
1487 if (bitmap_bit_p (visited
, bb
->index
))
1489 bitmap_set_bit (visited
, bb
->index
);
1491 if (bb
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1493 error ("bb %d has father loop %d, should be loop %d",
1494 bb
->index
, bb
->loop_father
->num
, loop
->num
);
1501 /* Check headers and latches. */
1502 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1505 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
1507 if (!bb_loop_header_p (loop
->header
))
1509 error ("loop %d%'s header is not a loop header", i
);
1512 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
)
1513 && EDGE_COUNT (loop
->header
->preds
) != 2)
1515 error ("loop %d%'s header does not have exactly 2 entries", i
);
1520 if (!find_edge (loop
->latch
, loop
->header
))
1522 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have an edge to its header", i
);
1525 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, loop
->latch
, loop
->header
))
1527 error ("loop %d%'s latch is not dominated by its header", i
);
1531 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES
))
1533 if (!single_succ_p (loop
->latch
))
1535 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have exactly 1 successor", i
);
1538 if (single_succ (loop
->latch
) != loop
->header
)
1540 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not have header as successor", i
);
1543 if (loop
->latch
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1545 error ("loop %d%'s latch does not belong directly to it", i
);
1549 if (loop
->header
->loop_father
!= loop
)
1551 error ("loop %d%'s header does not belong directly to it", i
);
1554 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
))
1557 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
1558 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS
, e
->src
, loop
->header
)
1559 && e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1561 error ("loop %d%'s latch is marked as part of irreducible"
1567 /* Check cached number of iterations for released SSA names. */
1569 if (loop
->nb_iterations
1570 && (ref
= walk_tree (&loop
->nb_iterations
,
1571 find_released_ssa_name
, NULL
, NULL
)))
1573 error ("loop %d%'s number of iterations %qE references the"
1574 " released SSA name %qE", i
, loop
->nb_iterations
, ref
);
1579 /* Check irreducible loops. */
1580 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS
))
1582 auto_edge_flag
saved_edge_irr (cfun
);
1583 auto_bb_flag
saved_bb_irr (cfun
);
1584 /* Save old info. */
1585 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1588 if (bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1589 bb
->flags
|= saved_bb_irr
;
1590 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1591 if (e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1592 e
->flags
|= saved_edge_irr
;
1596 mark_irreducible_loops ();
1599 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1603 if ((bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1604 && !(bb
->flags
& saved_bb_irr
))
1606 error ("basic block %d should be marked irreducible", bb
->index
);
1609 else if (!(bb
->flags
& BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1610 && (bb
->flags
& saved_bb_irr
))
1612 error ("basic block %d should not be marked irreducible", bb
->index
);
1615 bb
->flags
&= ~saved_bb_irr
;
1616 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1618 if ((e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1619 && !(e
->flags
& saved_edge_irr
))
1621 error ("edge from %d to %d should be marked irreducible",
1622 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1625 else if (!(e
->flags
& EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP
)
1626 && (e
->flags
& saved_edge_irr
))
1628 error ("edge from %d to %d should not be marked irreducible",
1629 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1632 e
->flags
&= ~saved_edge_irr
;
1637 /* Check the recorded loop exits. */
1638 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1640 if (!loop
->exits
|| loop
->exits
->e
!= NULL
)
1642 error ("corrupted head of the exits list of loop %d",
1648 /* Check that the list forms a cycle, and all elements except
1649 for the head are nonnull. */
1650 for (mexit
= loop
->exits
, exit
= mexit
->next
, i
= 0;
1651 exit
->e
&& exit
!= mexit
;
1655 mexit
= mexit
->next
;
1658 if (exit
!= loop
->exits
)
1660 error ("corrupted exits list of loop %d", loop
->num
);
1665 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1667 if (loop
->exits
->next
!= loop
->exits
)
1669 error ("nonempty exits list of loop %d, but exits are not recorded",
1676 if (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1678 unsigned n_exits
= 0, eloops
;
1680 sizes
= XCNEWVEC (unsigned, num
);
1681 memset (sizes
, 0, sizeof (unsigned) * num
);
1682 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
1685 if (bb
->loop_father
== current_loops
->tree_root
)
1687 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1689 if (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (bb
->loop_father
, e
->dest
))
1693 exit
= get_exit_descriptions (e
);
1696 error ("exit %d->%d not recorded",
1697 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1701 for (; exit
; exit
= exit
->next_e
)
1704 for (class loop
*loop
= bb
->loop_father
;
1705 loop
!= e
->dest
->loop_father
1706 /* When a loop exit is also an entry edge which
1707 can happen when avoiding CFG manipulations
1708 then the last loop exited is the outer loop
1709 of the loop entered. */
1710 && loop
!= loop_outer (e
->dest
->loop_father
);
1711 loop
= loop_outer (loop
))
1719 error ("wrong list of exited loops for edge %d->%d",
1720 e
->src
->index
, e
->dest
->index
);
1726 if (n_exits
!= current_loops
->exits
->elements ())
1728 error ("too many loop exits recorded");
1732 for (auto loop
: loops_list (cfun
, 0))
1735 for (exit
= loop
->exits
->next
; exit
->e
; exit
= exit
->next
)
1737 if (eloops
!= sizes
[loop
->num
])
1739 error ("%d exits recorded for loop %d (having %d exits)",
1740 eloops
, loop
->num
, sizes
[loop
->num
]);
1751 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS
);
1755 # pragma GCC diagnostic pop
1758 /* Returns latch edge of LOOP. */
1760 loop_latch_edge (const class loop
*loop
)
1762 return find_edge (loop
->latch
, loop
->header
);
1765 /* Returns preheader edge of LOOP. */
1767 loop_preheader_edge (const class loop
*loop
)
1772 gcc_assert (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
)
1773 && ! loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES
));
1775 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, loop
->header
->preds
)
1776 if (e
->src
!= loop
->latch
)
1781 gcc_assert (! loop_outer (loop
));
1782 return single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
));
1788 /* Returns true if E is an exit of LOOP. */
1791 loop_exit_edge_p (const class loop
*loop
, const_edge e
)
1793 return (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->src
)
1794 && !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop
, e
->dest
));
1797 /* Returns the single exit edge of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP has either no exit
1798 or more than one exit. If loops do not have the exits recorded, NULL
1799 is returned always. */
1802 single_exit (const class loop
*loop
)
1804 struct loop_exit
*exit
= loop
->exits
->next
;
1806 if (!loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS
))
1809 if (exit
->e
&& exit
->next
== loop
->exits
)
1815 /* Returns true when BB has an incoming edge exiting LOOP. */
1818 loop_exits_to_bb_p (class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
)
1823 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->preds
)
1824 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1830 /* Returns true when BB has an outgoing edge exiting LOOP. */
1833 loop_exits_from_bb_p (class loop
*loop
, basic_block bb
)
1838 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
1839 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop
, e
))
1845 /* Return location corresponding to the loop control condition if possible. */
1847 dump_user_location_t
1848 get_loop_location (class loop
*loop
)
1850 rtx_insn
*insn
= NULL
;
1851 class niter_desc
*desc
= NULL
;
1854 /* For a for or while loop, we would like to return the location
1855 of the for or while statement, if possible. To do this, look
1856 for the branch guarding the loop back-edge. */
1858 /* If this is a simple loop with an in_edge, then the loop control
1859 branch is typically at the end of its source. */
1860 desc
= get_simple_loop_desc (loop
);
1863 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (desc
->in_edge
->src
, insn
)
1865 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1869 /* If loop has a single exit, then the loop control branch
1870 must be at the end of its source. */
1871 if ((exit
= single_exit (loop
)))
1873 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (exit
->src
, insn
)
1875 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1879 /* Next check the latch, to see if it is non-empty. */
1880 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (loop
->latch
, insn
)
1882 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1885 /* Finally, if none of the above identifies the loop control branch,
1886 return the first location in the loop header. */
1887 FOR_BB_INSNS (loop
->header
, insn
)
1889 if (INSN_P (insn
) && INSN_HAS_LOCATION (insn
))
1892 /* If all else fails, simply return the current function location. */
1893 return dump_user_location_t::from_function_decl (current_function_decl
);
1896 /* Records that every statement in LOOP is executed I_BOUND times.
1897 REALISTIC is true if I_BOUND is expected to be close to the real number
1898 of iterations. UPPER is true if we are sure the loop iterates at most
1902 record_niter_bound (class loop
*loop
, const widest_int
&i_bound
,
1903 bool realistic
, bool upper
)
1905 /* Update the bounds only when there is no previous estimation, or when the
1906 current estimation is smaller. */
1908 && (!loop
->any_upper_bound
1909 || wi::ltu_p (i_bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
)))
1911 loop
->any_upper_bound
= true;
1912 loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
= i_bound
;
1913 if (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
)
1915 loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
= true;
1916 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= i_bound
;
1920 && (!loop
->any_estimate
1921 || wi::ltu_p (i_bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
)))
1923 loop
->any_estimate
= true;
1924 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= i_bound
;
1927 && (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
1928 || wi::ltu_p (i_bound
, loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
)))
1930 loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
= true;
1931 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= i_bound
;
1934 /* If an upper bound is smaller than the realistic estimate of the
1935 number of iterations, use the upper bound instead. */
1936 if (loop
->any_upper_bound
1937 && loop
->any_estimate
1938 && wi::ltu_p (loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
,
1939 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
))
1940 loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
= loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
;
1941 if (loop
->any_upper_bound
1942 && loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
1943 && wi::ltu_p (loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
,
1944 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
))
1945 loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
= loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
;
1948 /* Similar to get_estimated_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
1949 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
1950 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
1953 get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (class loop
*loop
)
1956 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
1958 if (!get_estimated_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
1961 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
1963 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
1965 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
1968 /* Returns an upper bound on the number of executions of statements
1969 in the LOOP. For statements before the loop exit, this exceeds
1970 the number of execution of the latch by one. */
1973 max_stmt_executions_int (class loop
*loop
)
1975 HOST_WIDE_INT nit
= get_max_loop_iterations_int (loop
);
1981 snit
= (HOST_WIDE_INT
) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
) nit
+ 1);
1983 /* If the computation overflows, return -1. */
1984 return snit
< 0 ? -1 : snit
;
1987 /* Returns an likely upper bound on the number of executions of statements
1988 in the LOOP. For statements before the loop exit, this exceeds
1989 the number of execution of the latch by one. */
1992 likely_max_stmt_executions_int (class loop
*loop
)
1994 HOST_WIDE_INT nit
= get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (loop
);
2000 snit
= (HOST_WIDE_INT
) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT
) nit
+ 1);
2002 /* If the computation overflows, return -1. */
2003 return snit
< 0 ? -1 : snit
;
2006 /* Sets NIT to the estimated number of executions of the latch of the
2007 LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns false, otherwise
2011 get_estimated_loop_iterations (class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2013 /* Even if the bound is not recorded, possibly we can derrive one from
2015 if (!loop
->any_estimate
)
2017 if (loop
->header
->count
.reliable_p ())
2019 *nit
= gcov_type_to_wide_int
2020 (expected_loop_iterations_unbounded (loop
) + 1);
2026 *nit
= loop
->nb_iterations_estimate
;
2030 /* Sets NIT to an upper bound for the maximum number of executions of the
2031 latch of the LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns
2032 false, otherwise returns true. */
2035 get_max_loop_iterations (const class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2037 if (!loop
->any_upper_bound
)
2040 *nit
= loop
->nb_iterations_upper_bound
;
2044 /* Similar to get_max_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
2045 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
2046 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
2049 get_max_loop_iterations_int (const class loop
*loop
)
2052 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
2054 if (!get_max_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
2057 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
2059 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
2061 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
2064 /* Sets NIT to an upper bound for the maximum number of executions of the
2065 latch of the LOOP. If we have no reliable estimate, the function returns
2066 false, otherwise returns true. */
2069 get_likely_max_loop_iterations (class loop
*loop
, widest_int
*nit
)
2071 if (!loop
->any_likely_upper_bound
)
2074 *nit
= loop
->nb_iterations_likely_upper_bound
;
2078 /* Similar to get_max_loop_iterations, but returns the estimate only
2079 if it fits to HOST_WIDE_INT. If this is not the case, or the estimate
2080 on the number of iterations of LOOP could not be derived, returns -1. */
2083 get_likely_max_loop_iterations_int (class loop
*loop
)
2086 HOST_WIDE_INT hwi_nit
;
2088 if (!get_likely_max_loop_iterations (loop
, &nit
))
2091 if (!wi::fits_shwi_p (nit
))
2093 hwi_nit
= nit
.to_shwi ();
2095 return hwi_nit
< 0 ? -1 : hwi_nit
;
2098 /* Returns the loop depth of the loop BB belongs to. */
2101 bb_loop_depth (const_basic_block bb
)
2103 return bb
->loop_father
? loop_depth (bb
->loop_father
) : 0;
2106 /* Marks LOOP for removal and sets LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP. */
2109 mark_loop_for_removal (loop_p loop
)
2111 if (loop
->header
== NULL
)
2113 loop
->former_header
= loop
->header
;
2114 loop
->header
= NULL
;
2116 loops_state_set (LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP
);
2119 /* Starting from loop tree ROOT, walk loop tree as the visiting
2120 order specified by FLAGS. The supported visiting orders
2124 - Preorder (if neither of above is specified) */
2127 loops_list::walk_loop_tree (class loop
*root
, unsigned flags
)
2129 bool only_innermost_p
= flags
& LI_ONLY_INNERMOST
;
2130 bool from_innermost_p
= flags
& LI_FROM_INNERMOST
;
2131 bool preorder_p
= !(only_innermost_p
|| from_innermost_p
);
2133 /* Early handle root without any inner loops, make later
2134 processing simpler, that is all loops processed in the
2135 following while loop are impossible to be root. */
2138 if (flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2139 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);
2142 else if (preorder_p
&& flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2143 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);
2146 for (aloop
= root
->inner
;
2147 aloop
->inner
!= NULL
;
2148 aloop
= aloop
->inner
)
2151 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2157 gcc_assert (aloop
!= root
);
2158 if (from_innermost_p
|| aloop
->inner
== NULL
)
2159 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2163 for (aloop
= aloop
->next
;
2164 aloop
->inner
!= NULL
;
2165 aloop
= aloop
->inner
)
2168 this->to_visit
.quick_push (aloop
->num
);
2172 else if (loop_outer (aloop
) == root
)
2175 aloop
= loop_outer (aloop
);
2178 /* When visiting from innermost, we need to consider root here
2179 since the previous while loop doesn't handle it. */
2180 if (from_innermost_p
&& flags
& LI_INCLUDE_ROOT
)
2181 this->to_visit
.quick_push (root
->num
);