gcc/java/jvspec.c

   1 /* Specific flags and argument handling of the front-end of the
   2    GNU compiler for the Java(TM) language.
   3    Copyright (C) 1996-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5 This file is part of GCC.
   6
   7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
  10 any later version.
  11
  12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
  19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  20
  21 Java and all Java-based marks are trademarks or registered trademarks
  22 of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and other countries.
  23 The Free Software Foundation is independent of Sun Microsystems, Inc.  */
  24
  25 #include "config.h"
  26 #include "system.h"
  27 #include "coretypes.h"
  28 #include "tm.h"
  29 #include "gcc.h"
  30 #include "jcf.h"
  31 #include "opts.h"
  32
  33 /* Name of spec file.  */
  34 #define SPEC_FILE "libgcj.spec"
  35
  36 /* This bit is set if we saw a `-xfoo' language specification.  */
  37 #define LANGSPEC        (1<<1)
  38 /* True if this arg is a .java input file name. */
  39 #define JAVA_FILE_ARG   (1<<3)
  40 /* True if this arg is a .class input file name. */
  41 #define CLASS_FILE_ARG  (1<<4)
  42 /* True if this arg is a .zip or .jar input file name. */
  43 #define ZIP_FILE_ARG    (1<<5)
  44 /* True if this arg is @FILE - where FILE contains a list of filenames. */
  45 #define INDIRECT_FILE_ARG (1<<6)
  46 /* True if this arg is a resource file.  */
  47 #define RESOURCE_FILE_ARG (1<<7)
  48
  49 static char *find_spec_file (const char *);
  50 static int verify_class_name (const char *);
  51
  52 static const char *main_class_name = NULL;
  53 int lang_specific_extra_outfiles = 0;
  54
  55 /* True if we should add -shared-libgcc to the command-line.  */
  56 int shared_libgcc = 1;
  57
  58 static const char jvgenmain_spec[] =
  59   "jvgenmain %{findirect-dispatch} %{D*} %b %m.i |\n\
  60    cc1 %m.i %1 \
  61                    %{!Q:-quiet} -dumpbase %b.c %{d*} %{m*}\
  62                    %{g*} %{O*} %I \
  63                    %{v:-version} %{pg:-p} %{p}\
  64                    %<fbounds-check %<fno-bounds-check\
  65                    %<fassume-compiled* %<fno-assume-compiled*\
  66                    %<fcompile-resource* %<fassert %<fno-assert \
  67                    %<femit-class-file %<femit-class-files %<fencoding*\
  68                    %<fuse-boehm-gc %<fhash-synchronization %<fjni\
  69                    %<findirect-dispatch\
  70                    %<fno-store-check %<foutput-class-dir\
  71                    %<fclasspath* %<fbootclasspath*\
  72                    %<fextdirs*\
  73                    %<fuse-divide-subroutine %<fno-use-divide-subroutine\
  74                    %<fuse-atomic-builtins %<fno-use-atomic-builtins\
  75                    %<fcheck-references %<fno-check-references\
  76                    %<ffilelist-file %<fsaw-java-file %<fsource* %<ftarget*\
  77                    %{f*} -fdollars-in-identifiers\
  78                    %{aux-info*}\
  79                    %{pg:%{fomit-frame-pointer:%e-pg and -fomit-frame-pointer are incompatible}}\
  80                    %{S:%W{o*}%{!o*:-o %b.s}}\
  81    %(invoke_as)";
  82
  83 /* Return full path name of spec file if it is in DIR, or NULL if
  84    not.  */
  85 static char *
  86 find_spec_file (const char *dir)
  87 {
  88   char *spec;
  89   struct stat sb;
  90
  91   spec = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (dir) + sizeof (SPEC_FILE) + 4);
  92   strcpy (spec, dir);
  93   strcat (spec, "/");
  94   strcat (spec, SPEC_FILE);
  95   if (! stat (spec, &sb))
  96     return spec;
  97   free (spec);
  98   return NULL;
  99 }
 100
 101 #define JAVA_START_CHAR_P(c) (c < 128 && (ISIDST (c) || c == '$'))
 102 #define JAVA_PART_CHAR_P(c) (c < 128                                          \
 103                              && (ISIDNUM (c)                                  \
 104                                  || c == '$'                                  \
 105                                  || (c >= 0x00 && c <= 0x08)                  \
 106                                  || (c >= 0x0e && c <= 0x1b)                  \
 107                                  || c == 0x7f))
 108
 109 /* Verify that NAME is a valid Java class name that might contain
 110    `main'.  Return 0 on failure.  */
 111 static int
 112 verify_class_name (const char *name)
 113 {
 114   /* FIXME: what encoding do we use for command-line arguments?  For
 115      now we assume plain ASCII, which of course is wrong.  */
 116   while (*name)
 117     {
 118       int ch = *name++;
 119       if (ch < 0 || ! JAVA_START_CHAR_P (ch))
 120         return 0;
 121       while (*name)
 122         {
 123           ch = *name++;
 124           if (ch < 0)
 125             return 0;
 126           /* We found a break between class names.  Next character
 127              must be an identifier start again.  */
 128           if (ch == '.')
 129             break;
 130           if (! JAVA_PART_CHAR_P (ch))
 131             return 0;
 132         }
 133     }
 134
 135   return 1;
 136 }
 137
 138 void
 139 lang_specific_driver (struct cl_decoded_option **in_decoded_options,
 140                       unsigned int *in_decoded_options_count,
 141                       int *in_added_libraries)
 142 {
 143   unsigned int i, j;
 144
 145   int saw_save_temps = 0;
 146
 147   /* This will be 0 if we encounter a situation where we should not
 148      link in libgcj.  */
 149   int library = 1;
 150
 151   /* This will be 1 if multiple input files (.class and/or .java)
 152      should be passed to a single jc1 invocation. */
 153   int combine_inputs = 0;
 154
 155   /* Number of .java and .class source file arguments seen. */
 156   int java_files_count = 0;
 157   int class_files_count = 0;
 158   /* Number of .zip or .jar file arguments seen. */
 159   int zip_files_count = 0;
 160   /* Number of '@FILES' arguments seen. */
 161   int indirect_files_count = 0;
 162
 163   /* Name of file containing list of files to compile. */
 164   char *filelist_filename = 0;
 165
 166   FILE *filelist_file = 0;
 167
 168   /* The number of arguments being added to what's in argv, other than
 169      libraries.  */
 170   int added = 2;
 171
 172   /* The new argument list will be contained in this.  */
 173   struct cl_decoded_option *new_decoded_options;
 174
 175   /* Nonzero if we saw a `-xfoo' language specification on the
 176      command line.  Used to avoid adding our own -xc++ if the user
 177      already gave a language for the file.  */
 178   int saw_speclang = 0;
 179
 180   /* Saw --resource, -C or -o options, respectively. */
 181   int saw_resource = 0;
 182   int saw_C = 0;
 183   int saw_o = 0;
 184
 185   /* Saw some -O* or -g* option, respectively. */
 186   int saw_O = 0;
 187   int saw_g = 0;
 188
 189   /* Saw a `-D' option.  */
 190   int saw_D = 0;
 191
 192   /* An array used to flag each argument that needs a bit set for
 193      LANGSPEC, MATHLIB, WITHLIBC, or GCLIB.  */
 194   int *args;
 195
 196   /* The total number of arguments with the new stuff.  */
 197   unsigned int argc;
 198
 199   /* The argument list.  */
 200   struct cl_decoded_option *decoded_options;
 201
 202   /* The number of libraries added in.  */
 203   int added_libraries;
 204
 205   /* The total number of arguments with the new stuff.  */
 206   unsigned int num_args = 1;
 207
 208   /* Nonzero if linking is supposed to happen.  */
 209   int will_link = 1;
 210
 211   /* Nonzero if we want to find the spec file.  */
 212   int want_spec_file = 1;
 213
 214   /* The argument we use to specify the spec file.  */
 215   char *spec_file = NULL;
 216
 217   /* If linking, nonzero if the BC-ABI is in use.  */
 218   int link_for_bc_abi = 0;
 219
 220   argc = *in_decoded_options_count;
 221   decoded_options = *in_decoded_options;
 222   added_libraries = *in_added_libraries;
 223
 224   args = XCNEWVEC (int, argc);
 225
 226   for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 227     {
 228       switch (decoded_options[i].opt_index)
 229         {
 230         case OPT_nostdlib:
 231         case OPT_nodefaultlibs:
 232           library = 0;
 233           break;
 234
 235         case OPT_fmain_:
 236           main_class_name = decoded_options[i].arg;
 237           added--;
 238           break;
 239
 240         case OPT__help:
 241           want_spec_file = 0;
 242           break;
 243
 244         case OPT_v:
 245           if (argc == 2)
 246             {
 247               /* If they only gave us `-v', don't try to link
 248                  in libgcj.  */
 249               library = 0;
 250             }
 251           break;
 252
 253         case OPT_x:
 254           saw_speclang = 1;
 255           break;
 256
 257         case OPT_C:
 258           saw_C = 1;
 259           want_spec_file = 0;
 260           if (library != 0)
 261             added -= 2;
 262           library = 0;
 263           will_link = 0;
 264           break;
 265
 266         case OPT_fcompile_resource_:
 267           saw_resource = 1;
 268           want_spec_file = 0;
 269           if (library != 0)
 270             --added;
 271           library = 0;
 272           will_link = 0;
 273           break;
 274
 275         case OPT_D:
 276           saw_D = 1;
 277           break;
 278
 279         case OPT_g:
 280         case OPT_gcoff:
 281         case OPT_gdwarf_:
 282         case OPT_ggdb:
 283         case OPT_gstabs:
 284         case OPT_gstabs_:
 285         case OPT_gvms:
 286         case OPT_gxcoff:
 287         case OPT_gxcoff_:
 288           saw_g = 1;
 289           break;
 290
 291         case OPT_O:
 292         case OPT_Os:
 293         case OPT_Ofast:
 294           saw_O = 1;
 295           break;
 296
 297         case OPT_o:
 298           saw_o = 1;
 299           break;
 300
 301         case OPT_fclasspath_:
 302         case OPT_fbootclasspath_:
 303         case OPT_extdirs:
 304           added -= 1;
 305           break;
 306
 307         case OPT_c:
 308         case OPT_S:
 309         case OPT_E:
 310         case OPT_M:
 311         case OPT_MM:
 312           /* Don't specify libraries if we won't link, since that would
 313              cause a warning.  */
 314           library = 0;
 315           added -= 2;
 316
 317           /* Remember this so we can confirm -fmain option.  */
 318           will_link = 0;
 319           break;
 320
 321         case OPT_fsyntax_only:
 322           library = 0;
 323           will_link = 0;
 324           continue;
 325
 326         case OPT_save_temps:
 327           saw_save_temps = 1;
 328           break;
 329
 330         case OPT_static_libgcc:
 331         case OPT_static:
 332           shared_libgcc = 0;
 333           break;
 334
 335         case OPT_findirect_dispatch:
 336           link_for_bc_abi = 1;
 337           break;
 338
 339         case OPT_SPECIAL_input_file:
 340           {
 341             const char *arg = decoded_options[i].arg;
 342             int len;
 343
 344             /* We don't do this anymore, since we don't get them with minus
 345                signs on them.  */
 346             if (arg[0] == '\0' || arg[1] == '\0')
 347               continue;
 348
 349             if (saw_speclang)
 350               {
 351                 saw_speclang = 0;
 352                 continue;
 353               }
 354
 355             if (saw_resource)
 356               {
 357                 args[i] |= RESOURCE_FILE_ARG;
 358                 added += 2;  /* for -xjava and -xnone */
 359               }
 360
 361             if (arg[0] == '@')
 362               {
 363                 args[i] |= INDIRECT_FILE_ARG;
 364                 indirect_files_count++;
 365                 added += 2;  /* for -xjava and -xnone */
 366               }
 367
 368             len = strlen (arg);
 369             if (len > 5 && strcmp (arg + len - 5, ".java") == 0)
 370               {
 371                 args[i] |= JAVA_FILE_ARG;
 372                 java_files_count++;
 373               }
 374             if (len > 6 && strcmp (arg + len - 6, ".class") == 0)
 375               {
 376                 args[i] |= CLASS_FILE_ARG;
 377                 class_files_count++;
 378               }
 379             if (len > 4
 380                 && (strcmp (arg + len - 4, ".zip") == 0
 381                     || strcmp (arg + len - 4, ".jar") == 0))
 382               {
 383                 args[i] |= ZIP_FILE_ARG;
 384                 zip_files_count++;
 385               }
 386           }
 387
 388         default:
 389           /* Pass other options through.  */
 390           continue;
 391         }
 392     }
 393
 394   if (saw_D && ! main_class_name)
 395     fatal_error ("can%'t specify %<-D%> without %<--main%>");
 396
 397   if (main_class_name && ! verify_class_name (main_class_name))
 398     fatal_error ("%qs is not a valid class name", main_class_name);
 399
 400   num_args = argc + added;
 401   if (saw_resource)
 402     {
 403       if (! saw_o)
 404         fatal_error ("--resource requires -o");
 405     }
 406   if (saw_C)
 407     {
 408       num_args += 3;
 409       if (class_files_count + zip_files_count > 0)
 410         {
 411           warning (0, "already-compiled .class files ignored with -C");
 412           num_args -= class_files_count + zip_files_count;
 413           class_files_count = 0;
 414           zip_files_count = 0;
 415         }
 416       num_args += 2;  /* For -o NONE. */
 417       if (saw_o)
 418         fatal_error ("cannot specify both -C and -o");
 419     }
 420   if ((saw_o && java_files_count + class_files_count + zip_files_count > 1)
 421       || (saw_C && java_files_count > 1)
 422       || (indirect_files_count > 0
 423           && java_files_count + class_files_count + zip_files_count > 0))
 424     combine_inputs = 1;
 425
 426   if (combine_inputs)
 427     {
 428       filelist_filename = make_temp_file ("jx");
 429       if (filelist_filename == NULL)
 430         fatal_error ("cannot create temporary file");
 431       record_temp_file (filelist_filename, ! saw_save_temps, 0);
 432       filelist_file = fopen (filelist_filename, "w");
 433       if (filelist_file == NULL)
 434         pfatal_with_name (filelist_filename);
 435       num_args -= java_files_count + class_files_count + zip_files_count;
 436       num_args += 3;  /* for the combined arg "-xjava", and "-xnone" */
 437     }
 438
 439   if (main_class_name)
 440     {
 441       lang_specific_extra_outfiles++;
 442     }
 443   if (saw_g + saw_O == 0)
 444     num_args++;
 445   num_args++;
 446   /* An additional entry for the classpath.  */
 447   num_args++;
 448
 449   if (combine_inputs || indirect_files_count > 0)
 450     num_args += 1; /* for "-ffilelist-file" */
 451   if (combine_inputs && indirect_files_count > 0)
 452     fatal_error ("using both @FILE with multiple files not implemented");
 453
 454   /* There's no point adding -shared-libgcc if we don't have a shared
 455      libgcc.  */
 456 #ifndef ENABLE_SHARED_LIBGCC
 457   shared_libgcc = 0;
 458 #endif
 459
 460   if (java_files_count > 0)
 461     ++num_args;
 462
 463   num_args += shared_libgcc;
 464
 465   num_args += link_for_bc_abi;
 466
 467   new_decoded_options = XNEWVEC (struct cl_decoded_option, num_args);
 468   j = 0;
 469
 470   new_decoded_options[j++] = decoded_options[0];
 471
 472   if (combine_inputs || indirect_files_count > 0)
 473     generate_option (OPT_ffilelist_file, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 474                      &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 475
 476   if (combine_inputs)
 477     {
 478       generate_option (OPT_x, "java", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 479                        &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 480       generate_option_input_file (filelist_filename,
 481                                   &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 482       generate_option (OPT_x, "none", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 483                        &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 484     }
 485
 486   if (java_files_count > 0)
 487     generate_option (OPT_fsaw_java_file, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 488                      &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 489
 490   jcf_path_init ();
 491   for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, j++)
 492     {
 493       new_decoded_options[j] = decoded_options[i];
 494
 495       if (decoded_options[i].errors & CL_ERR_MISSING_ARG)
 496         continue;
 497
 498       if ((args[i] & RESOURCE_FILE_ARG) != 0)
 499         {
 500           generate_option (OPT_x, "java", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 501                            &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 502           new_decoded_options[j++] = decoded_options[i];
 503           generate_option (OPT_x, "none", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 504                            &new_decoded_options[j]);
 505         }
 506
 507       switch (decoded_options[i].opt_index)
 508         {
 509         case OPT_I:
 510           jcf_path_include_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 511           --j;
 512           continue;
 513
 514         case OPT_fclasspath_:
 515           jcf_path_classpath_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 516           --j;
 517           continue;
 518
 519         case OPT_fbootclasspath_:
 520           jcf_path_bootclasspath_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 521           --j;
 522           continue;
 523
 524         case OPT_extdirs:
 525           jcf_path_extdirs_arg (decoded_options[i].arg);
 526           --j;
 527           continue;
 528
 529         case OPT_L:
 530           if (spec_file == NULL)
 531             spec_file = find_spec_file (decoded_options[i].arg);
 532           break;
 533
 534         case OPT_fmain_:
 535           if (! will_link)
 536             fatal_error ("cannot specify %<main%> class when not linking");
 537           --j;
 538           continue;
 539         }
 540
 541       if ((args[i] & INDIRECT_FILE_ARG) != 0)
 542         {
 543           generate_option (OPT_x, "java", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 544                            &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 545           /* Drop '@'.  */
 546           generate_option_input_file (decoded_options[i].arg + 1,
 547                                       &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 548           generate_option (OPT_x, "none", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 549                            &new_decoded_options[j]);
 550         }
 551
 552       if ((args[i] & (CLASS_FILE_ARG|ZIP_FILE_ARG)) && saw_C)
 553         {
 554           --j;
 555           continue;
 556         }
 557
 558       if (combine_inputs
 559           && (args[i] & (CLASS_FILE_ARG|JAVA_FILE_ARG|ZIP_FILE_ARG)) != 0)
 560         {
 561           fputs (decoded_options[i].arg, filelist_file);
 562           fputc ('\n', filelist_file);
 563           --j;
 564           continue;
 565         }
 566   }
 567
 568   /* Handle classpath setting.  We specify the bootclasspath since
 569      that requires the fewest changes to our existing code...  */
 570   jcf_path_seal (0);
 571   generate_option (OPT_fbootclasspath_, jcf_path_compute (""), 1,
 572                    CL_DRIVER, &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 573
 574   if (combine_inputs)
 575     {
 576       if (fclose (filelist_file))
 577         pfatal_with_name (filelist_filename);
 578     }
 579
 580   /* If we saw no -O or -g option, default to -g1, for javac compatibility. */
 581   if (saw_g + saw_O == 0)
 582     generate_option (OPT_g, "1", 1, CL_DRIVER, &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 583
 584   /* Read the specs file corresponding to libgcj.
 585      If we didn't find the spec file on the -L path, then we hope it
 586      is somewhere in the standard install areas.  */
 587   if (want_spec_file)
 588     generate_option (OPT_specs_, spec_file == NULL ? "libgcj.spec" : spec_file,
 589                      1, CL_DRIVER, &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 590
 591   if (saw_C)
 592     {
 593       generate_option (OPT_fsyntax_only, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 594                        &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 595       generate_option (OPT_femit_class_files, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 596                        &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 597       generate_option (OPT_S, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER, &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 598       generate_option (OPT_o, "NONE", 1, CL_DRIVER,
 599                        &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 600     }
 601
 602   if (shared_libgcc)
 603     generate_option (OPT_shared_libgcc, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 604                      &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 605
 606   if (link_for_bc_abi)
 607     generate_option (OPT_s_bc_abi, NULL, 1, CL_DRIVER,
 608                      &new_decoded_options[j++]);
 609
 610   *in_decoded_options_count = j;
 611   *in_decoded_options = new_decoded_options;
 612   *in_added_libraries = added_libraries;
 613 }
 614
 615 int
 616 lang_specific_pre_link (void)
 617 {
 618   int err;
 619   if (main_class_name == NULL)
 620     return 0;
 621   /* Append `main' to make the filename unique and allow
 622
 623         gcj --main=hello -save-temps hello.java
 624
 625      to work.  jvgenmain needs to strip this `main' to arrive at the correct
 626      class name.  Append dummy `.c' that can be stripped by set_input so %b
 627      is correct.  */
 628   set_input (concat (main_class_name, "main.c", NULL));
 629   err = do_spec (jvgenmain_spec);
 630   if (err == 0)
 631     {
 632       /* Shift the outfiles array so the generated main comes first.
 633          This is important when linking against (non-shared) libraries,
 634          since otherwise we risk (a) nothing getting linked or
 635          (b) 'main' getting picked up from a library. */
 636       int i = n_infiles;
 637       const char *generated = outfiles[i];
 638       while (--i >= 0)
 639         outfiles[i + 1] = outfiles[i];
 640       outfiles[0] = generated;
 641     }
 642   return err;
 643 }