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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / value-relation.cc
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1 /* Header file for the value range relational processing.
2 Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "gimple.h"
27 #include "ssa.h"
29 #include "gimple-range.h"
30 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
31 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
32 #include "alloc-pool.h"
33 #include "dominance.h"
35 static const char *const kind_string[VREL_LAST] =
36 { "varying", "undefined", "<", "<=", ">", ">=", "==", "!=", "pe8", "pe16",
37 "pe32", "pe64" };
39 // Print a relation_kind REL to file F.
41 void
42 print_relation (FILE *f, relation_kind rel)
44 fprintf (f, " %s ", kind_string[rel]);
47 // This table is used to negate the operands. op1 REL op2 -> !(op1 REL op2).
48 static const unsigned char rr_negate_table[VREL_LAST] = {
49 VREL_VARYING, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_GE, VREL_GT, VREL_LE, VREL_LT, VREL_NE,
50 VREL_EQ };
52 // Negate the relation, as in logical negation.
54 relation_kind
55 relation_negate (relation_kind r)
57 return relation_kind (rr_negate_table [r]);
60 // This table is used to swap the operands. op1 REL op2 -> op2 REL op1.
61 static const unsigned char rr_swap_table[VREL_LAST] = {
62 VREL_VARYING, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_GT, VREL_GE, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_EQ,
63 VREL_NE };
65 // Return the relation as if the operands were swapped.
67 relation_kind
68 relation_swap (relation_kind r)
70 return relation_kind (rr_swap_table [r]);
73 // This table is used to perform an intersection between 2 relations.
75 static const unsigned char rr_intersect_table[VREL_LAST][VREL_LAST] = {
76 // VREL_VARYING
77 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_GT, VREL_GE, VREL_EQ,
78 VREL_NE },
79 // VREL_UNDEFINED
80 { VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED,
81 VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED },
82 // VREL_LT
83 { VREL_LT, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT, VREL_LT, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED,
84 VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT },
85 // VREL_LE
86 { VREL_LE, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_EQ,
87 VREL_EQ, VREL_LT },
88 // VREL_GT
89 { VREL_GT, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_GT, VREL_GT,
90 VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_GT },
91 // VREL_GE
92 { VREL_GE, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_EQ, VREL_GT, VREL_GE,
93 VREL_EQ, VREL_GT },
94 // VREL_EQ
95 { VREL_EQ, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_EQ, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_EQ,
96 VREL_EQ, VREL_UNDEFINED },
97 // VREL_NE
98 { VREL_NE, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT, VREL_LT, VREL_GT, VREL_GT,
99 VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_NE } };
102 // Intersect relation R1 with relation R2 and return the resulting relation.
104 relation_kind
105 relation_intersect (relation_kind r1, relation_kind r2)
107 return relation_kind (rr_intersect_table[r1][r2]);
111 // This table is used to perform a union between 2 relations.
113 static const unsigned char rr_union_table[VREL_LAST][VREL_LAST] = {
114 // VREL_VARYING
115 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
116 VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING },
117 // VREL_UNDEFINED
118 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_UNDEFINED, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_GT, VREL_GE,
119 VREL_EQ, VREL_NE },
120 // VREL_LT
121 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_LT, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_NE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_LE,
122 VREL_NE },
123 // VREL_LE
124 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_LE, VREL_LE, VREL_LE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
125 VREL_LE, VREL_VARYING },
126 // VREL_GT
127 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_GT, VREL_NE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_GT, VREL_GE, VREL_GE,
128 VREL_NE },
129 // VREL_GE
130 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_GE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_GE, VREL_GE,
131 VREL_GE, VREL_VARYING },
132 // VREL_EQ
133 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_EQ, VREL_LE, VREL_LE, VREL_GE, VREL_GE, VREL_EQ,
134 VREL_VARYING },
135 // VREL_NE
136 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_NE, VREL_NE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_NE, VREL_VARYING,
137 VREL_VARYING, VREL_NE } };
139 // Union relation R1 with relation R2 and return the result.
141 relation_kind
142 relation_union (relation_kind r1, relation_kind r2)
144 return relation_kind (rr_union_table[r1][r2]);
148 // This table is used to determine transitivity between 2 relations.
149 // (A relation0 B) and (B relation1 C) implies (A result C)
151 static const unsigned char rr_transitive_table[VREL_LAST][VREL_LAST] = {
152 // VREL_VARYING
153 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
154 VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING },
155 // VREL_UNDEFINED
156 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
157 VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING },
158 // VREL_LT
159 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_LT, VREL_LT, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
160 VREL_LT, VREL_VARYING },
161 // VREL_LE
162 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
163 VREL_LE, VREL_VARYING },
164 // VREL_GT
165 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_GT, VREL_GT,
166 VREL_GT, VREL_VARYING },
167 // VREL_GE
168 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_GT, VREL_GE,
169 VREL_GE, VREL_VARYING },
170 // VREL_EQ
171 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_LT, VREL_LE, VREL_GT, VREL_GE, VREL_EQ,
172 VREL_VARYING },
173 // VREL_NE
174 { VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING,
175 VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING, VREL_VARYING } };
177 // Apply transitive operation between relation R1 and relation R2, and
178 // return the resulting relation, if any.
180 relation_kind
181 relation_transitive (relation_kind r1, relation_kind r2)
183 return relation_kind (rr_transitive_table[r1][r2]);
186 // When one name is an equivalence of another, ensure the equivalence
187 // range is correct. Specifically for floating point, a +0 is also
188 // equivalent to a -0 which may not be reflected. See PR 111694.
190 void
191 adjust_equivalence_range (vrange &range)
193 if (range.undefined_p () || !is_a<frange> (range))
194 return;
196 frange fr = as_a<frange> (range);
197 // If range includes 0 make sure both signs of zero are included.
198 if (fr.contains_p (dconst0) || fr.contains_p (dconstm0))
200 frange zeros (range.type (), dconstm0, dconst0);
201 range.union_ (zeros);
205 // This vector maps a relation to the equivalent tree code.
207 static const tree_code relation_to_code [VREL_LAST] = {
208 ERROR_MARK, ERROR_MARK, LT_EXPR, LE_EXPR, GT_EXPR, GE_EXPR, EQ_EXPR,
209 NE_EXPR };
211 // This routine validates that a relation can be applied to a specific set of
212 // ranges. In particular, floating point x == x may not be true if the NaN bit
213 // is set in the range. Symbolically the oracle will determine x == x,
214 // but specific range instances may override this.
215 // To verify, attempt to fold the relation using the supplied ranges.
216 // One would expect [1,1] to be returned, anything else means there is something
217 // in the range preventing the relation from applying.
218 // If there is no mechanism to verify, assume the relation is acceptable.
220 relation_kind
221 relation_oracle::validate_relation (relation_kind rel, vrange &op1, vrange &op2)
223 // If there is no mapping to a tree code, leave the relation as is.
224 tree_code code = relation_to_code [rel];
225 if (code == ERROR_MARK)
226 return rel;
228 // Undefined ranges cannot be checked either.
229 if (op1.undefined_p () || op2.undefined_p ())
230 return rel;
232 tree t1 = op1.type ();
233 tree t2 = op2.type ();
235 // If the range types are not compatible, no relation can exist.
236 if (!range_compatible_p (t1, t2))
237 return VREL_VARYING;
239 // If there is no handler, leave the relation as is.
240 range_op_handler handler (code);
241 if (!handler)
242 return rel;
244 // If the relation cannot be folded for any reason, leave as is.
245 Value_Range result (boolean_type_node);
246 if (!handler.fold_range (result, boolean_type_node, op1, op2,
247 relation_trio::op1_op2 (rel)))
248 return rel;
250 // The expression op1 REL op2 using REL should fold to [1,1].
251 // Any other result means the relation is not verified to be true.
252 if (result.varying_p () || result.zero_p ())
253 return VREL_VARYING;
255 return rel;
258 // If no range is available, create a varying range for each SSA name and
259 // verify.
261 relation_kind
262 relation_oracle::validate_relation (relation_kind rel, tree ssa1, tree ssa2)
264 Value_Range op1, op2;
265 op1.set_varying (TREE_TYPE (ssa1));
266 op2.set_varying (TREE_TYPE (ssa2));
268 return validate_relation (rel, op1, op2);
271 // Given an equivalence set EQUIV, set all the bits in B that are still valid
272 // members of EQUIV in basic block BB.
274 void
275 relation_oracle::valid_equivs (bitmap b, const_bitmap equivs, basic_block bb)
277 unsigned i;
278 bitmap_iterator bi;
279 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (equivs, 0, i, bi)
281 tree ssa = ssa_name (i);
282 if (ssa && !SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (ssa))
284 const_bitmap ssa_equiv = equiv_set (ssa, bb);
285 if (ssa_equiv == equivs)
286 bitmap_set_bit (b, i);
291 // -------------------------------------------------------------------------
293 // The very first element in the m_equiv chain is actually just a summary
294 // element in which the m_names bitmap is used to indicate that an ssa_name
295 // has an equivalence set in this block.
296 // This allows for much faster traversal of the DOM chain, as a search for
297 // SSA_NAME simply requires walking the DOM chain until a block is found
298 // which has the bit for SSA_NAME set. Then scan for the equivalency set in
299 // that block. No previous lists need be searched.
301 // If SSA has an equivalence in this list, find and return it.
302 // Otherwise return NULL.
304 equiv_chain *
305 equiv_chain::find (unsigned ssa)
307 equiv_chain *ptr = NULL;
308 // If there are equiv sets and SSA is in one in this list, find it.
309 // Otherwise return NULL.
310 if (bitmap_bit_p (m_names, ssa))
312 for (ptr = m_next; ptr; ptr = ptr->m_next)
313 if (bitmap_bit_p (ptr->m_names, ssa))
314 break;
316 return ptr;
319 // Dump the names in this equivalence set.
321 void
322 equiv_chain::dump (FILE *f) const
324 bitmap_iterator bi;
325 unsigned i;
327 if (!m_names || bitmap_empty_p (m_names))
328 return;
329 fprintf (f, "Equivalence set : [");
330 unsigned c = 0;
331 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (m_names, 0, i, bi)
333 if (ssa_name (i))
335 if (c++)
336 fprintf (f, ", ");
337 print_generic_expr (f, ssa_name (i), TDF_SLIM);
340 fprintf (f, "]\n");
343 // Instantiate an equivalency oracle.
345 equiv_oracle::equiv_oracle ()
347 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&m_bitmaps);
348 m_equiv.create (0);
349 m_equiv.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
350 m_equiv_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
351 obstack_init (&m_chain_obstack);
352 m_self_equiv.create (0);
353 m_self_equiv.safe_grow_cleared (num_ssa_names + 1);
354 m_partial.create (0);
355 m_partial.safe_grow_cleared (num_ssa_names + 1);
358 // Destruct an equivalency oracle.
360 equiv_oracle::~equiv_oracle ()
362 m_partial.release ();
363 m_self_equiv.release ();
364 obstack_free (&m_chain_obstack, NULL);
365 m_equiv.release ();
366 bitmap_obstack_release (&m_bitmaps);
369 // Add a partial equivalence R between OP1 and OP2.
371 void
372 equiv_oracle::add_partial_equiv (relation_kind r, tree op1, tree op2)
374 int v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (op1);
375 int v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (op2);
376 int prec2 = TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op2));
377 int bits = pe_to_bits (r);
378 gcc_checking_assert (bits && prec2 >= bits);
380 if (v1 >= (int)m_partial.length () || v2 >= (int)m_partial.length ())
381 m_partial.safe_grow_cleared (num_ssa_names + 1);
382 gcc_checking_assert (v1 < (int)m_partial.length ()
383 && v2 < (int)m_partial.length ());
385 pe_slice &pe1 = m_partial[v1];
386 pe_slice &pe2 = m_partial[v2];
388 if (pe1.members)
390 // If the definition pe1 already has an entry, either the stmt is
391 // being re-evaluated, or the def was used before being registered.
392 // In either case, if PE2 has an entry, we simply do nothing.
393 if (pe2.members)
394 return;
395 // If there are no uses of op2, do not register.
396 if (has_zero_uses (op2))
397 return;
398 // PE1 is the LHS and already has members, so everything in the set
399 // should be a slice of PE2 rather than PE1.
400 pe2.code = pe_min (r, pe1.code);
401 pe2.ssa_base = op2;
402 pe2.members = pe1.members;
403 bitmap_iterator bi;
404 unsigned x;
405 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (pe1.members, 0, x, bi)
407 m_partial[x].ssa_base = op2;
408 m_partial[x].code = pe_min (m_partial[x].code, pe2.code);
410 bitmap_set_bit (pe1.members, v2);
411 return;
413 if (pe2.members)
415 // If there are no uses of op1, do not register.
416 if (has_zero_uses (op1))
417 return;
418 pe1.ssa_base = pe2.ssa_base;
419 // If pe2 is a 16 bit value, but only an 8 bit copy, we can't be any
420 // more than an 8 bit equivalence here, so choose MIN value.
421 pe1.code = pe_min (r, pe2.code);
422 pe1.members = pe2.members;
423 bitmap_set_bit (pe1.members, v1);
425 else
427 // If there are no uses of either operand, do not register.
428 if (has_zero_uses (op1) || has_zero_uses (op2))
429 return;
430 // Neither name has an entry, simply create op1 as slice of op2.
431 pe2.code = bits_to_pe (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op2)));
432 if (pe2.code == VREL_VARYING)
433 return;
434 pe2.ssa_base = op2;
435 pe2.members = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
436 bitmap_set_bit (pe2.members, v2);
437 pe1.ssa_base = op2;
438 pe1.code = r;
439 pe1.members = pe2.members;
440 bitmap_set_bit (pe1.members, v1);
444 // Return the set of partial equivalences associated with NAME. The bitmap
445 // will be NULL if there are none.
447 const pe_slice *
448 equiv_oracle::partial_equiv_set (tree name)
450 int v = SSA_NAME_VERSION (name);
451 if (v >= (int)m_partial.length ())
452 return NULL;
453 return &m_partial[v];
456 // Query if there is a partial equivalence between SSA1 and SSA2. Return
457 // VREL_VARYING if there is not one. If BASE is non-null, return the base
458 // ssa-name this is a slice of.
460 relation_kind
461 equiv_oracle::partial_equiv (tree ssa1, tree ssa2, tree *base) const
463 int v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa1);
464 int v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa2);
466 if (v1 >= (int)m_partial.length () || v2 >= (int)m_partial.length ())
467 return VREL_VARYING;
469 const pe_slice &pe1 = m_partial[v1];
470 const pe_slice &pe2 = m_partial[v2];
471 if (pe1.members && pe2.members == pe1.members)
473 if (base)
474 *base = pe1.ssa_base;
475 return pe_min (pe1.code, pe2.code);
477 return VREL_VARYING;
481 // Find and return the equivalency set for SSA along the dominators of BB.
482 // This is the external API.
484 const_bitmap
485 equiv_oracle::equiv_set (tree ssa, basic_block bb)
487 // Search the dominator tree for an equivalency.
488 equiv_chain *equiv = find_equiv_dom (ssa, bb);
489 if (equiv)
490 return equiv->m_names;
492 // Otherwise return a cached equiv set containing just this SSA.
493 unsigned v = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa);
494 if (v >= m_self_equiv.length ())
495 m_self_equiv.safe_grow_cleared (num_ssa_names + 1);
497 if (!m_self_equiv[v])
499 m_self_equiv[v] = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
500 bitmap_set_bit (m_self_equiv[v], v);
502 return m_self_equiv[v];
505 // Query if there is a relation (equivalence) between 2 SSA_NAMEs.
507 relation_kind
508 equiv_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb, tree ssa1, tree ssa2)
510 // If the 2 ssa names share the same equiv set, they are equal.
511 if (equiv_set (ssa1, bb) == equiv_set (ssa2, bb))
512 return VREL_EQ;
514 // Check if there is a partial equivalence.
515 return partial_equiv (ssa1, ssa2);
518 // Query if there is a relation (equivalence) between 2 SSA_NAMEs.
520 relation_kind
521 equiv_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const_bitmap e1,
522 const_bitmap e2)
524 // If the 2 ssa names share the same equiv set, they are equal.
525 if (bitmap_equal_p (e1, e2))
526 return VREL_EQ;
527 return VREL_VARYING;
530 // If SSA has an equivalence in block BB, find and return it.
531 // Otherwise return NULL.
533 equiv_chain *
534 equiv_oracle::find_equiv_block (unsigned ssa, int bb) const
536 if (bb >= (int)m_equiv.length () || !m_equiv[bb])
537 return NULL;
539 return m_equiv[bb]->find (ssa);
542 // Starting at block BB, walk the dominator chain looking for the nearest
543 // equivalence set containing NAME.
545 equiv_chain *
546 equiv_oracle::find_equiv_dom (tree name, basic_block bb) const
548 unsigned v = SSA_NAME_VERSION (name);
549 // Short circuit looking for names which have no equivalences.
550 // Saves time looking for something which does not exist.
551 if (!bitmap_bit_p (m_equiv_set, v))
552 return NULL;
554 // NAME has at least once equivalence set, check to see if it has one along
555 // the dominator tree.
556 for ( ; bb; bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb))
558 equiv_chain *ptr = find_equiv_block (v, bb->index);
559 if (ptr)
560 return ptr;
562 return NULL;
565 // Register equivalence between ssa_name V and set EQUIV in block BB,
567 bitmap
568 equiv_oracle::register_equiv (basic_block bb, unsigned v, equiv_chain *equiv)
570 // V will have an equivalency now.
571 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv_set, v);
573 // If that equiv chain is in this block, simply use it.
574 if (equiv->m_bb == bb)
576 bitmap_set_bit (equiv->m_names, v);
577 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv[bb->index]->m_names, v);
578 return NULL;
581 // Otherwise create an equivalence for this block which is a copy
582 // of equiv, the add V to the set.
583 bitmap b = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
584 valid_equivs (b, equiv->m_names, bb);
585 bitmap_set_bit (b, v);
586 return b;
589 // Register equivalence between set equiv_1 and equiv_2 in block BB.
590 // Return NULL if either name can be merged with the other. Otherwise
591 // return a pointer to the combined bitmap of names. This allows the
592 // caller to do any setup required for a new element.
594 bitmap
595 equiv_oracle::register_equiv (basic_block bb, equiv_chain *equiv_1,
596 equiv_chain *equiv_2)
598 // If equiv_1 is already in BB, use it as the combined set.
599 if (equiv_1->m_bb == bb)
601 valid_equivs (equiv_1->m_names, equiv_2->m_names, bb);
602 // Its hard to delete from a single linked list, so
603 // just clear the second one.
604 if (equiv_2->m_bb == bb)
605 bitmap_clear (equiv_2->m_names);
606 else
607 // Ensure the new names are in the summary for BB.
608 bitmap_ior_into (m_equiv[bb->index]->m_names, equiv_1->m_names);
609 return NULL;
611 // If equiv_2 is in BB, use it for the combined set.
612 if (equiv_2->m_bb == bb)
614 valid_equivs (equiv_2->m_names, equiv_1->m_names, bb);
615 // Ensure the new names are in the summary.
616 bitmap_ior_into (m_equiv[bb->index]->m_names, equiv_2->m_names);
617 return NULL;
620 // At this point, neither equivalence is from this block.
621 bitmap b = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
622 valid_equivs (b, equiv_1->m_names, bb);
623 valid_equivs (b, equiv_2->m_names, bb);
624 return b;
627 // Create an equivalency set containing only SSA in its definition block.
628 // This is done the first time SSA is registered in an equivalency and blocks
629 // any DOM searches past the definition.
631 void
632 equiv_oracle::register_initial_def (tree ssa)
634 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa))
635 return;
636 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa));
637 gcc_checking_assert (bb && !find_equiv_dom (ssa, bb));
639 unsigned v = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa);
640 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv_set, v);
641 bitmap equiv_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
642 bitmap_set_bit (equiv_set, v);
643 add_equiv_to_block (bb, equiv_set);
646 // Register an equivalence between SSA1 and SSA2 in block BB.
647 // The equivalence oracle maintains a vector of equivalencies indexed by basic
648 // block. When an equivalence between SSA1 and SSA2 is registered in block BB,
649 // a query is made as to what equivalences both names have already, and
650 // any preexisting equivalences are merged to create a single equivalence
651 // containing all the ssa_names in this basic block.
653 void
654 equiv_oracle::register_relation (basic_block bb, relation_kind k, tree ssa1,
655 tree ssa2)
657 // Process partial equivalencies.
658 if (relation_partial_equiv_p (k))
660 add_partial_equiv (k, ssa1, ssa2);
661 return;
663 // Only handle equality relations.
664 if (k != VREL_EQ)
665 return;
667 unsigned v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa1);
668 unsigned v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa2);
670 // If this is the first time an ssa_name has an equivalency registered
671 // create a self-equivalency record in the def block.
672 if (!bitmap_bit_p (m_equiv_set, v1))
673 register_initial_def (ssa1);
674 if (!bitmap_bit_p (m_equiv_set, v2))
675 register_initial_def (ssa2);
677 equiv_chain *equiv_1 = find_equiv_dom (ssa1, bb);
678 equiv_chain *equiv_2 = find_equiv_dom (ssa2, bb);
680 // Check if they are the same set
681 if (equiv_1 && equiv_1 == equiv_2)
682 return;
684 bitmap equiv_set;
686 // Case where we have 2 SSA_NAMEs that are not in any set.
687 if (!equiv_1 && !equiv_2)
689 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv_set, v1);
690 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv_set, v2);
692 equiv_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
693 bitmap_set_bit (equiv_set, v1);
694 bitmap_set_bit (equiv_set, v2);
696 else if (!equiv_1 && equiv_2)
697 equiv_set = register_equiv (bb, v1, equiv_2);
698 else if (equiv_1 && !equiv_2)
699 equiv_set = register_equiv (bb, v2, equiv_1);
700 else
701 equiv_set = register_equiv (bb, equiv_1, equiv_2);
703 // A non-null return is a bitmap that is to be added to the current
704 // block as a new equivalence.
705 if (!equiv_set)
706 return;
708 add_equiv_to_block (bb, equiv_set);
711 // Add an equivalency record in block BB containing bitmap EQUIV_SET.
712 // Note the internal caller is responsible for allocating EQUIV_SET properly.
714 void
715 equiv_oracle::add_equiv_to_block (basic_block bb, bitmap equiv_set)
717 equiv_chain *ptr;
719 // Check if this is the first time a block has an equivalence added.
720 // and create a header block. And set the summary for this block.
721 if (!m_equiv[bb->index])
723 ptr = (equiv_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack,
724 sizeof (equiv_chain));
725 ptr->m_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
726 bitmap_copy (ptr->m_names, equiv_set);
727 ptr->m_bb = bb;
728 ptr->m_next = NULL;
729 m_equiv[bb->index] = ptr;
732 // Now create the element for this equiv set and initialize it.
733 ptr = (equiv_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack, sizeof (equiv_chain));
734 ptr->m_names = equiv_set;
735 ptr->m_bb = bb;
736 gcc_checking_assert (bb->index < (int)m_equiv.length ());
737 ptr->m_next = m_equiv[bb->index]->m_next;
738 m_equiv[bb->index]->m_next = ptr;
739 bitmap_ior_into (m_equiv[bb->index]->m_names, equiv_set);
742 // Make sure the BB vector is big enough and grow it if needed.
744 void
745 equiv_oracle::limit_check (basic_block bb)
747 int i = (bb) ? bb->index : last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
748 if (i >= (int)m_equiv.length ())
749 m_equiv.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
752 // Dump the equivalence sets in BB to file F.
754 void
755 equiv_oracle::dump (FILE *f, basic_block bb) const
757 if (bb->index >= (int)m_equiv.length ())
758 return;
759 // Process equivalences.
760 if (m_equiv[bb->index])
762 equiv_chain *ptr = m_equiv[bb->index]->m_next;
763 for (; ptr; ptr = ptr->m_next)
764 ptr->dump (f);
766 // Look for partial equivalences defined in this block..
767 for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_ssa_names; i++)
769 tree name = ssa_name (i);
770 if (!gimple_range_ssa_p (name) || !SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name))
771 continue;
772 if (i >= m_partial.length ())
773 break;
774 tree base = m_partial[i].ssa_base;
775 if (base && name != base && gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name)) == bb)
777 relation_kind k = partial_equiv (name, base);
778 if (k != VREL_VARYING)
780 value_relation vr (k, name, base);
781 fprintf (f, "Partial equiv ");
782 vr.dump (f);
783 fputc ('\n',f);
789 // Dump all equivalence sets known to the oracle.
791 void
792 equiv_oracle::dump (FILE *f) const
794 fprintf (f, "Equivalency dump\n");
795 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_equiv.length (); i++)
796 if (m_equiv[i] && BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i))
798 fprintf (f, "BB%d\n", i);
799 dump (f, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i));
804 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------
805 // Negate the current relation.
807 void
808 value_relation::negate ()
810 related = relation_negate (related);
813 // Perform an intersection between 2 relations. *this &&= p.
815 bool
816 value_relation::intersect (value_relation &p)
818 // Save previous value
819 relation_kind old = related;
821 if (p.op1 () == op1 () && p.op2 () == op2 ())
822 related = relation_intersect (kind (), p.kind ());
823 else if (p.op2 () == op1 () && p.op1 () == op2 ())
824 related = relation_intersect (kind (), relation_swap (p.kind ()));
825 else
826 return false;
828 return old != related;
831 // Perform a union between 2 relations. *this ||= p.
833 bool
834 value_relation::union_ (value_relation &p)
836 // Save previous value
837 relation_kind old = related;
839 if (p.op1 () == op1 () && p.op2 () == op2 ())
840 related = relation_union (kind(), p.kind());
841 else if (p.op2 () == op1 () && p.op1 () == op2 ())
842 related = relation_union (kind(), relation_swap (p.kind ()));
843 else
844 return false;
846 return old != related;
849 // Identify and apply any transitive relations between REL
850 // and THIS. Return true if there was a transformation.
852 bool
853 value_relation::apply_transitive (const value_relation &rel)
855 relation_kind k = VREL_VARYING;
857 // Identify any common operand, and normalize the relations to
858 // the form : A < B B < C produces A < C
859 if (rel.op1 () == name2)
861 // A < B B < C
862 if (rel.op2 () == name1)
863 return false;
864 k = relation_transitive (kind (), rel.kind ());
865 if (k != VREL_VARYING)
867 related = k;
868 name2 = rel.op2 ();
869 return true;
872 else if (rel.op1 () == name1)
874 // B > A B < C
875 if (rel.op2 () == name2)
876 return false;
877 k = relation_transitive (relation_swap (kind ()), rel.kind ());
878 if (k != VREL_VARYING)
880 related = k;
881 name1 = name2;
882 name2 = rel.op2 ();
883 return true;
886 else if (rel.op2 () == name2)
888 // A < B C > B
889 if (rel.op1 () == name1)
890 return false;
891 k = relation_transitive (kind (), relation_swap (rel.kind ()));
892 if (k != VREL_VARYING)
894 related = k;
895 name2 = rel.op1 ();
896 return true;
899 else if (rel.op2 () == name1)
901 // B > A C > B
902 if (rel.op1 () == name2)
903 return false;
904 k = relation_transitive (relation_swap (kind ()),
905 relation_swap (rel.kind ()));
906 if (k != VREL_VARYING)
908 related = k;
909 name1 = name2;
910 name2 = rel.op1 ();
911 return true;
914 return false;
917 // Create a trio from this value relation given LHS, OP1 and OP2.
919 relation_trio
920 value_relation::create_trio (tree lhs, tree op1, tree op2)
922 relation_kind lhs_1;
923 if (lhs == name1 && op1 == name2)
924 lhs_1 = related;
925 else if (lhs == name2 && op1 == name1)
926 lhs_1 = relation_swap (related);
927 else
928 lhs_1 = VREL_VARYING;
930 relation_kind lhs_2;
931 if (lhs == name1 && op2 == name2)
932 lhs_2 = related;
933 else if (lhs == name2 && op2 == name1)
934 lhs_2 = relation_swap (related);
935 else
936 lhs_2 = VREL_VARYING;
938 relation_kind op_op;
939 if (op1 == name1 && op2 == name2)
940 op_op = related;
941 else if (op1 == name2 && op2 == name1)
942 op_op = relation_swap (related);
943 else if (op1 == op2)
944 op_op = VREL_EQ;
945 else
946 op_op = VREL_VARYING;
948 return relation_trio (lhs_1, lhs_2, op_op);
951 // Dump the relation to file F.
953 void
954 value_relation::dump (FILE *f) const
956 if (!name1 || !name2)
958 fprintf (f, "no relation registered");
959 return;
961 fputc ('(', f);
962 print_generic_expr (f, op1 (), TDF_SLIM);
963 print_relation (f, kind ());
964 print_generic_expr (f, op2 (), TDF_SLIM);
965 fputc(')', f);
968 // This container is used to link relations in a chain.
970 class relation_chain : public value_relation
972 public:
973 relation_chain *m_next;
976 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
978 // Find the relation between any ssa_name in B1 and any name in B2 in LIST.
979 // This will allow equivalencies to be applied to any SSA_NAME in a relation.
981 relation_kind
982 relation_chain_head::find_relation (const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2) const
984 if (!m_names)
985 return VREL_VARYING;
987 // If both b1 and b2 aren't referenced in this block, cant be a relation
988 if (!bitmap_intersect_p (m_names, b1) || !bitmap_intersect_p (m_names, b2))
989 return VREL_VARYING;
991 // Search for the first relation that contains BOTH an element from B1
992 // and B2, and return that relation.
993 for (relation_chain *ptr = m_head; ptr ; ptr = ptr->m_next)
995 unsigned op1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op1 ());
996 unsigned op2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op2 ());
997 if (bitmap_bit_p (b1, op1) && bitmap_bit_p (b2, op2))
998 return ptr->kind ();
999 if (bitmap_bit_p (b1, op2) && bitmap_bit_p (b2, op1))
1000 return relation_swap (ptr->kind ());
1003 return VREL_VARYING;
1006 // Instantiate a relation oracle.
1008 dom_oracle::dom_oracle ()
1010 m_relations.create (0);
1011 m_relations.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
1012 m_relation_set = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1013 m_tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1014 m_tmp2 = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1017 // Destruct a relation oracle.
1019 dom_oracle::~dom_oracle ()
1021 m_relations.release ();
1024 // Register relation K between ssa_name OP1 and OP2 on STMT.
1026 void
1027 relation_oracle::register_stmt (gimple *stmt, relation_kind k, tree op1,
1028 tree op2)
1030 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME);
1031 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (op2) == SSA_NAME);
1032 gcc_checking_assert (stmt && gimple_bb (stmt));
1034 // Don't register lack of a relation.
1035 if (k == VREL_VARYING)
1036 return;
1038 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1040 value_relation vr (k, op1, op2);
1041 fprintf (dump_file, " Registering value_relation ");
1042 vr.dump (dump_file);
1043 fprintf (dump_file, " (bb%d) at ", gimple_bb (stmt)->index);
1044 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1047 // If an equivalence is being added between a PHI and one of its arguments
1048 // make sure that that argument is not defined in the same block.
1049 // This can happen along back edges and the equivalence will not be
1050 // applicable as it would require a use before def.
1051 if (k == VREL_EQ && is_a<gphi *> (stmt))
1053 tree phi_def = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
1054 gcc_checking_assert (phi_def == op1 || phi_def == op2);
1055 tree arg = op2;
1056 if (phi_def == op2)
1057 arg = op1;
1058 if (gimple_bb (stmt) == gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg)))
1060 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1062 fprintf (dump_file, " Not registered due to ");
1063 print_generic_expr (dump_file, arg, TDF_SLIM);
1064 fprintf (dump_file, " being defined in the same block.\n");
1066 return;
1069 register_relation (gimple_bb (stmt), k, op1, op2);
1072 // Register relation K between ssa_name OP1 and OP2 on edge E.
1074 void
1075 relation_oracle::register_edge (edge e, relation_kind k, tree op1, tree op2)
1077 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME);
1078 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (op2) == SSA_NAME);
1080 // Do not register lack of relation, or blocks which have more than
1081 // edge E for a predecessor.
1082 if (k == VREL_VARYING || !single_pred_p (e->dest))
1083 return;
1085 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1087 value_relation vr (k, op1, op2);
1088 fprintf (dump_file, " Registering value_relation ");
1089 vr.dump (dump_file);
1090 fprintf (dump_file, " on (%d->%d)\n", e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1093 register_relation (e->dest, k, op1, op2);
1096 // Register relation K between OP! and OP2 in block BB.
1097 // This creates the record and searches for existing records in the dominator
1098 // tree to merge with.
1100 void
1101 dom_oracle::register_relation (basic_block bb, relation_kind k, tree op1,
1102 tree op2)
1104 // If the 2 ssa_names are the same, do nothing. An equivalence is implied,
1105 // and no other relation makes sense.
1106 if (op1 == op2)
1107 return;
1109 // Equivalencies are handled by the equivalence oracle.
1110 if (relation_equiv_p (k))
1111 equiv_oracle::register_relation (bb, k, op1, op2);
1112 else
1114 // if neither op1 nor op2 are in a relation before this is registered,
1115 // there will be no transitive.
1116 bool check = bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op1))
1117 || bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, SSA_NAME_VERSION (op2));
1118 relation_chain *ptr = set_one_relation (bb, k, op1, op2);
1119 if (ptr && check)
1120 register_transitives (bb, *ptr);
1124 // Register relation K between OP! and OP2 in block BB.
1125 // This creates the record and searches for existing records in the dominator
1126 // tree to merge with. Return the record, or NULL if no record was created.
1128 relation_chain *
1129 dom_oracle::set_one_relation (basic_block bb, relation_kind k, tree op1,
1130 tree op2)
1132 gcc_checking_assert (k != VREL_VARYING && k != VREL_EQ);
1134 value_relation vr(k, op1, op2);
1135 int bbi = bb->index;
1137 if (bbi >= (int)m_relations.length())
1138 m_relations.safe_grow_cleared (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 1);
1140 // Summary bitmap indicating what ssa_names have relations in this BB.
1141 bitmap bm = m_relations[bbi].m_names;
1142 if (!bm)
1143 bm = m_relations[bbi].m_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1144 unsigned v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (op1);
1145 unsigned v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (op2);
1147 relation_kind curr;
1148 relation_chain *ptr;
1149 curr = find_relation_block (bbi, v1, v2, &ptr);
1150 // There is an existing relation in this block, just intersect with it.
1151 if (curr != VREL_VARYING)
1153 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1155 fprintf (dump_file, " Intersecting with existing ");
1156 ptr->dump (dump_file);
1158 // Check into whether we can simply replace the relation rather than
1159 // intersecting it. This may help with some optimistic iterative
1160 // updating algorithms.
1161 bool new_rel = ptr->intersect (vr);
1162 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1164 fprintf (dump_file, " to produce ");
1165 ptr->dump (dump_file);
1166 fprintf (dump_file, " %s.\n", new_rel ? "Updated" : "No Change");
1168 // If there was no change, return no record..
1169 if (!new_rel)
1170 return NULL;
1172 else
1174 if (m_relations[bbi].m_num_relations >= param_relation_block_limit)
1176 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1177 fprintf (dump_file, " Not registered due to bb being full\n");
1178 return NULL;
1180 m_relations[bbi].m_num_relations++;
1181 // Check for an existing relation further up the DOM chain.
1182 // By including dominating relations, The first one found in any search
1183 // will be the aggregate of all the previous ones.
1184 curr = find_relation_dom (bb, v1, v2);
1185 if (curr != VREL_VARYING)
1186 k = relation_intersect (curr, k);
1188 bitmap_set_bit (bm, v1);
1189 bitmap_set_bit (bm, v2);
1190 bitmap_set_bit (m_relation_set, v1);
1191 bitmap_set_bit (m_relation_set, v2);
1193 ptr = (relation_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack,
1194 sizeof (relation_chain));
1195 ptr->set_relation (k, op1, op2);
1196 ptr->m_next = m_relations[bbi].m_head;
1197 m_relations[bbi].m_head = ptr;
1199 return ptr;
1202 // Starting at ROOT_BB search the DOM tree looking for relations which
1203 // may produce transitive relations to RELATION. EQUIV1 and EQUIV2 are
1204 // bitmaps for op1/op2 and any of their equivalences that should also be
1205 // considered.
1207 void
1208 dom_oracle::register_transitives (basic_block root_bb,
1209 const value_relation &relation)
1211 basic_block bb;
1212 // Only apply transitives to certain kinds of operations.
1213 switch (relation.kind ())
1215 case VREL_LE:
1216 case VREL_LT:
1217 case VREL_GT:
1218 case VREL_GE:
1219 break;
1220 default:
1221 return;
1224 const_bitmap equiv1 = equiv_set (relation.op1 (), root_bb);
1225 const_bitmap equiv2 = equiv_set (relation.op2 (), root_bb);
1227 for (bb = root_bb; bb; bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb))
1229 int bbi = bb->index;
1230 if (bbi >= (int)m_relations.length())
1231 continue;
1232 const_bitmap bm = m_relations[bbi].m_names;
1233 if (!bm)
1234 continue;
1235 if (!bitmap_intersect_p (bm, equiv1) && !bitmap_intersect_p (bm, equiv2))
1236 continue;
1237 // At least one of the 2 ops has a relation in this block.
1238 relation_chain *ptr;
1239 for (ptr = m_relations[bbi].m_head; ptr ; ptr = ptr->m_next)
1241 // In the presence of an equivalence, 2 operands may do not
1242 // naturally match. ie with equivalence a_2 == b_3
1243 // given c_1 < a_2 && b_3 < d_4
1244 // convert the second relation (b_3 < d_4) to match any
1245 // equivalences to found in the first relation.
1246 // ie convert b_3 < d_4 to a_2 < d_4, which then exposes the
1247 // transitive operation: c_1 < a_2 && a_2 < d_4 -> c_1 < d_4
1249 tree r1, r2;
1250 tree p1 = ptr->op1 ();
1251 tree p2 = ptr->op2 ();
1252 // Find which equivalence is in the first operand.
1253 if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (p1)))
1254 r1 = p1;
1255 else if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv1, SSA_NAME_VERSION (p2)))
1256 r1 = p2;
1257 else
1258 r1 = NULL_TREE;
1260 // Find which equivalence is in the second operand.
1261 if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (p1)))
1262 r2 = p1;
1263 else if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv2, SSA_NAME_VERSION (p2)))
1264 r2 = p2;
1265 else
1266 r2 = NULL_TREE;
1268 // Ignore if both NULL (not relevant relation) or the same,
1269 if (r1 == r2)
1270 continue;
1272 // Any operand not an equivalence, just take the real operand.
1273 if (!r1)
1274 r1 = relation.op1 ();
1275 if (!r2)
1276 r2 = relation.op2 ();
1278 value_relation nr (relation.kind (), r1, r2);
1279 if (nr.apply_transitive (*ptr))
1281 if (!set_one_relation (root_bb, nr.kind (), nr.op1 (), nr.op2 ()))
1282 return;
1283 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1285 fprintf (dump_file, " Registering transitive relation ");
1286 nr.dump (dump_file);
1287 fputc ('\n', dump_file);
1295 // Find the relation between any ssa_name in B1 and any name in B2 in block BB.
1296 // This will allow equivalencies to be applied to any SSA_NAME in a relation.
1298 relation_kind
1299 dom_oracle::find_relation_block (unsigned bb, const_bitmap b1,
1300 const_bitmap b2) const
1302 if (bb >= m_relations.length())
1303 return VREL_VARYING;
1305 return m_relations[bb].find_relation (b1, b2);
1308 // Search the DOM tree for a relation between an element of equivalency set B1
1309 // and B2, starting with block BB.
1311 relation_kind
1312 dom_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb, const_bitmap b1,
1313 const_bitmap b2)
1315 relation_kind r;
1316 if (bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2))
1317 return VREL_EQ;
1319 // If either name does not occur in a relation anywhere, there isn't one.
1320 if (!bitmap_intersect_p (m_relation_set, b1)
1321 || !bitmap_intersect_p (m_relation_set, b2))
1322 return VREL_VARYING;
1324 // Search each block in the DOM tree checking.
1325 for ( ; bb; bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb))
1327 r = find_relation_block (bb->index, b1, b2);
1328 if (r != VREL_VARYING)
1329 return r;
1331 return VREL_VARYING;
1335 // Find a relation in block BB between ssa version V1 and V2. If a relation
1336 // is found, return a pointer to the chain object in OBJ.
1338 relation_kind
1339 dom_oracle::find_relation_block (int bb, unsigned v1, unsigned v2,
1340 relation_chain **obj) const
1342 if (bb >= (int)m_relations.length())
1343 return VREL_VARYING;
1345 const_bitmap bm = m_relations[bb].m_names;
1346 if (!bm)
1347 return VREL_VARYING;
1349 // If both b1 and b2 aren't referenced in this block, cant be a relation
1350 if (!bitmap_bit_p (bm, v1) || !bitmap_bit_p (bm, v2))
1351 return VREL_VARYING;
1353 relation_chain *ptr;
1354 for (ptr = m_relations[bb].m_head; ptr ; ptr = ptr->m_next)
1356 unsigned op1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op1 ());
1357 unsigned op2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op2 ());
1358 if (v1 == op1 && v2 == op2)
1360 if (obj)
1361 *obj = ptr;
1362 return ptr->kind ();
1364 if (v1 == op2 && v2 == op1)
1366 if (obj)
1367 *obj = ptr;
1368 return relation_swap (ptr->kind ());
1372 return VREL_VARYING;
1375 // Find a relation between SSA version V1 and V2 in the dominator tree
1376 // starting with block BB
1378 relation_kind
1379 dom_oracle::find_relation_dom (basic_block bb, unsigned v1, unsigned v2) const
1381 relation_kind r;
1382 // IF either name does not occur in a relation anywhere, there isn't one.
1383 if (!bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, v1) || !bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, v2))
1384 return VREL_VARYING;
1386 for ( ; bb; bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb))
1388 r = find_relation_block (bb->index, v1, v2);
1389 if (r != VREL_VARYING)
1390 return r;
1392 return VREL_VARYING;
1396 // Query if there is a relation between SSA1 and SS2 in block BB or a
1397 // dominator of BB
1399 relation_kind
1400 dom_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb, tree ssa1, tree ssa2)
1402 relation_kind kind;
1403 unsigned v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa1);
1404 unsigned v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa2);
1405 if (v1 == v2)
1406 return VREL_EQ;
1408 // If v1 or v2 do not have any relations or equivalences, a partial
1409 // equivalence is the only possibility.
1410 if ((!bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, v1) && !has_equiv_p (v1))
1411 || (!bitmap_bit_p (m_relation_set, v2) && !has_equiv_p (v2)))
1412 return partial_equiv (ssa1, ssa2);
1414 // Check for equivalence first. They must be in each equivalency set.
1415 const_bitmap equiv1 = equiv_set (ssa1, bb);
1416 const_bitmap equiv2 = equiv_set (ssa2, bb);
1417 if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv1, v2) && bitmap_bit_p (equiv2, v1))
1418 return VREL_EQ;
1420 kind = partial_equiv (ssa1, ssa2);
1421 if (kind != VREL_VARYING)
1422 return kind;
1424 // Initially look for a direct relationship and just return that.
1425 kind = find_relation_dom (bb, v1, v2);
1426 if (kind != VREL_VARYING)
1427 return kind;
1429 // Query using the equivalence sets.
1430 kind = query_relation (bb, equiv1, equiv2);
1431 return kind;
1434 // Dump all the relations in block BB to file F.
1436 void
1437 dom_oracle::dump (FILE *f, basic_block bb) const
1439 equiv_oracle::dump (f,bb);
1441 if (bb->index >= (int)m_relations.length ())
1442 return;
1443 if (!m_relations[bb->index].m_names)
1444 return;
1446 relation_chain *ptr = m_relations[bb->index].m_head;
1447 for (; ptr; ptr = ptr->m_next)
1449 fprintf (f, "Relational : ");
1450 ptr->dump (f);
1451 fprintf (f, "\n");
1455 // Dump all the relations known to file F.
1457 void
1458 dom_oracle::dump (FILE *f) const
1460 fprintf (f, "Relation dump\n");
1461 for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_relations.length (); i++)
1462 if (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i))
1464 fprintf (f, "BB%d\n", i);
1465 dump (f, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i));
1469 void
1470 relation_oracle::debug () const
1472 dump (stderr);
1475 path_oracle::path_oracle (relation_oracle *oracle)
1477 set_root_oracle (oracle);
1478 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&m_bitmaps);
1479 obstack_init (&m_chain_obstack);
1481 // Initialize header records.
1482 m_equiv.m_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1483 m_equiv.m_bb = NULL;
1484 m_equiv.m_next = NULL;
1485 m_relations.m_names = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1486 m_relations.m_head = NULL;
1487 m_killed_defs = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1490 path_oracle::~path_oracle ()
1492 obstack_free (&m_chain_obstack, NULL);
1493 bitmap_obstack_release (&m_bitmaps);
1496 // Return the equiv set for SSA, and if there isn't one, check for equivs
1497 // starting in block BB.
1499 const_bitmap
1500 path_oracle::equiv_set (tree ssa, basic_block bb)
1502 // Check the list first.
1503 equiv_chain *ptr = m_equiv.find (SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa));
1504 if (ptr)
1505 return ptr->m_names;
1507 // Otherwise defer to the root oracle.
1508 if (m_root)
1509 return m_root->equiv_set (ssa, bb);
1511 // Allocate a throw away bitmap if there isn't a root oracle.
1512 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1513 bitmap_set_bit (tmp, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa));
1514 return tmp;
1517 // Register an equivalence between SSA1 and SSA2 resolving unknowns from
1518 // block BB.
1520 void
1521 path_oracle::register_equiv (basic_block bb, tree ssa1, tree ssa2)
1523 const_bitmap equiv_1 = equiv_set (ssa1, bb);
1524 const_bitmap equiv_2 = equiv_set (ssa2, bb);
1526 // Check if they are the same set, if so, we're done.
1527 if (bitmap_equal_p (equiv_1, equiv_2))
1528 return;
1530 // Don't mess around, simply create a new record and insert it first.
1531 bitmap b = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1532 valid_equivs (b, equiv_1, bb);
1533 valid_equivs (b, equiv_2, bb);
1535 equiv_chain *ptr = (equiv_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack,
1536 sizeof (equiv_chain));
1537 ptr->m_names = b;
1538 ptr->m_bb = NULL;
1539 ptr->m_next = m_equiv.m_next;
1540 m_equiv.m_next = ptr;
1541 bitmap_ior_into (m_equiv.m_names, b);
1544 // Register killing definition of an SSA_NAME.
1546 void
1547 path_oracle::killing_def (tree ssa)
1549 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1551 fprintf (dump_file, " Registering killing_def (path_oracle) ");
1552 print_generic_expr (dump_file, ssa, TDF_SLIM);
1553 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1556 unsigned v = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa);
1558 bitmap_set_bit (m_killed_defs, v);
1559 bitmap_set_bit (m_equiv.m_names, v);
1561 // Now add an equivalency with itself so we don't look to the root oracle.
1562 bitmap b = BITMAP_ALLOC (&m_bitmaps);
1563 bitmap_set_bit (b, v);
1564 equiv_chain *ptr = (equiv_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack,
1565 sizeof (equiv_chain));
1566 ptr->m_names = b;
1567 ptr->m_bb = NULL;
1568 ptr->m_next = m_equiv.m_next;
1569 m_equiv.m_next = ptr;
1571 // Walk the relation list and remove SSA from any relations.
1572 if (!bitmap_bit_p (m_relations.m_names, v))
1573 return;
1575 bitmap_clear_bit (m_relations.m_names, v);
1576 relation_chain **prev = &(m_relations.m_head);
1577 relation_chain *next = NULL;
1578 for (relation_chain *ptr = m_relations.m_head; ptr; ptr = next)
1580 gcc_checking_assert (*prev == ptr);
1581 next = ptr->m_next;
1582 if (SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op1 ()) == v
1583 || SSA_NAME_VERSION (ptr->op2 ()) == v)
1584 *prev = ptr->m_next;
1585 else
1586 prev = &(ptr->m_next);
1590 // Register relation K between SSA1 and SSA2, resolving unknowns by
1591 // querying from BB.
1593 void
1594 path_oracle::register_relation (basic_block bb, relation_kind k, tree ssa1,
1595 tree ssa2)
1597 // If the 2 ssa_names are the same, do nothing. An equivalence is implied,
1598 // and no other relation makes sense.
1599 if (ssa1 == ssa2)
1600 return;
1602 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1604 value_relation vr (k, ssa1, ssa2);
1605 fprintf (dump_file, " Registering value_relation (path_oracle) ");
1606 vr.dump (dump_file);
1607 fprintf (dump_file, " (root: bb%d)\n", bb->index);
1610 relation_kind curr = query_relation (bb, ssa1, ssa2);
1611 if (curr != VREL_VARYING)
1612 k = relation_intersect (curr, k);
1614 if (k == VREL_EQ)
1616 register_equiv (bb, ssa1, ssa2);
1617 return;
1620 bitmap_set_bit (m_relations.m_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa1));
1621 bitmap_set_bit (m_relations.m_names, SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa2));
1622 relation_chain *ptr = (relation_chain *) obstack_alloc (&m_chain_obstack,
1623 sizeof (relation_chain));
1624 ptr->set_relation (k, ssa1, ssa2);
1625 ptr->m_next = m_relations.m_head;
1626 m_relations.m_head = ptr;
1629 // Query for a relationship between equiv set B1 and B2, resolving unknowns
1630 // starting at block BB.
1632 relation_kind
1633 path_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb, const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2)
1635 if (bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2))
1636 return VREL_EQ;
1638 relation_kind k = m_relations.find_relation (b1, b2);
1640 // Do not look at the root oracle for names that have been killed
1641 // along the path.
1642 if (bitmap_intersect_p (m_killed_defs, b1)
1643 || bitmap_intersect_p (m_killed_defs, b2))
1644 return k;
1646 if (k == VREL_VARYING && m_root)
1647 k = m_root->query_relation (bb, b1, b2);
1649 return k;
1652 // Query for a relationship between SSA1 and SSA2, resolving unknowns
1653 // starting at block BB.
1655 relation_kind
1656 path_oracle::query_relation (basic_block bb, tree ssa1, tree ssa2)
1658 unsigned v1 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa1);
1659 unsigned v2 = SSA_NAME_VERSION (ssa2);
1661 if (v1 == v2)
1662 return VREL_EQ;
1664 const_bitmap equiv_1 = equiv_set (ssa1, bb);
1665 const_bitmap equiv_2 = equiv_set (ssa2, bb);
1666 if (bitmap_bit_p (equiv_1, v2) && bitmap_bit_p (equiv_2, v1))
1667 return VREL_EQ;
1669 return query_relation (bb, equiv_1, equiv_2);
1672 // Reset any relations registered on this path. ORACLE is the root
1673 // oracle to use.
1675 void
1676 path_oracle::reset_path (relation_oracle *oracle)
1678 set_root_oracle (oracle);
1679 m_equiv.m_next = NULL;
1680 bitmap_clear (m_equiv.m_names);
1681 m_relations.m_head = NULL;
1682 bitmap_clear (m_relations.m_names);
1683 bitmap_clear (m_killed_defs);
1686 // Dump relation in basic block... Do nothing here.
1688 void
1689 path_oracle::dump (FILE *, basic_block) const
1693 // Dump the relations and equivalencies found in the path.
1695 void
1696 path_oracle::dump (FILE *f) const
1698 equiv_chain *ptr = m_equiv.m_next;
1699 relation_chain *ptr2 = m_relations.m_head;
1701 if (ptr || ptr2)
1702 fprintf (f, "\npath_oracle:\n");
1704 for (; ptr; ptr = ptr->m_next)
1705 ptr->dump (f);
1707 for (; ptr2; ptr2 = ptr2->m_next)
1709 fprintf (f, "Relational : ");
1710 ptr2->dump (f);
1711 fprintf (f, "\n");
1715 // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
1716 // EQUIV iterator. Although we have bitmap iterators, don't expose that it
1717 // is currently a bitmap. Use an export iterator to hide future changes.
1719 // Construct a basic iterator over an equivalence bitmap.
1721 equiv_relation_iterator::equiv_relation_iterator (relation_oracle *oracle,
1722 basic_block bb, tree name,
1723 bool full, bool partial)
1725 m_name = name;
1726 m_oracle = oracle;
1727 m_pe = partial ? oracle->partial_equiv_set (name) : NULL;
1728 m_bm = NULL;
1729 if (full)
1730 m_bm = oracle->equiv_set (name, bb);
1731 if (!m_bm && m_pe)
1732 m_bm = m_pe->members;
1733 if (m_bm)
1734 bmp_iter_set_init (&m_bi, m_bm, 1, &m_y);
1737 // Move to the next export bitmap spot.
1739 void
1740 equiv_relation_iterator::next ()
1742 bmp_iter_next (&m_bi, &m_y);
1745 // Fetch the name of the next export in the export list. Return NULL if
1746 // iteration is done.
1748 tree
1749 equiv_relation_iterator::get_name (relation_kind *rel)
1751 if (!m_bm)
1752 return NULL_TREE;
1754 while (bmp_iter_set (&m_bi, &m_y))
1756 // Do not return self.
1757 tree t = ssa_name (m_y);
1758 if (t && t != m_name)
1760 relation_kind k = VREL_EQ;
1761 if (m_pe && m_bm == m_pe->members)
1763 const pe_slice *equiv_pe = m_oracle->partial_equiv_set (t);
1764 if (equiv_pe && equiv_pe->members == m_pe->members)
1765 k = pe_min (m_pe->code, equiv_pe->code);
1766 else
1767 k = VREL_VARYING;
1769 if (relation_equiv_p (k))
1771 if (rel)
1772 *rel = k;
1773 return t;
1776 next ();
1779 // Process partial equivs after full equivs if both were requested.
1780 if (m_pe && m_bm != m_pe->members)
1782 m_bm = m_pe->members;
1783 if (m_bm)
1785 // Recursively call back to process First PE.
1786 bmp_iter_set_init (&m_bi, m_bm, 1, &m_y);
1787 return get_name (rel);
1790 return NULL_TREE;
1793 #if CHECKING_P
1794 #include "selftest.h"
1796 namespace selftest
1798 void
1799 relation_tests ()
1801 // rr_*_table tables use unsigned char rather than relation_kind.
1802 ASSERT_LT (VREL_LAST, UCHAR_MAX);
1803 // Verify commutativity of relation_intersect and relation_union.
1804 for (relation_kind r1 = VREL_VARYING; r1 < VREL_PE8;
1805 r1 = relation_kind (r1 + 1))
1806 for (relation_kind r2 = VREL_VARYING; r2 < VREL_PE8;
1807 r2 = relation_kind (r2 + 1))
1809 ASSERT_EQ (relation_intersect (r1, r2), relation_intersect (r2, r1));
1810 ASSERT_EQ (relation_union (r1, r2), relation_union (r2, r1));
1814 } // namespace selftest
1816 #endif // CHECKING_P