1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
5 // +build aix darwin dragonfly freebsd linux nacl netbsd openbsd solaris
15 // fixLongPath is a noop on non-Windows platforms.
16 func fixLongPath(path
string) string {
20 func rename(oldname
, newname
string) error
{
21 fi
, err
:= Lstat(newname
)
22 if err
== nil && fi
.IsDir() {
23 // There are two independent errors this function can return:
24 // one for a bad oldname, and one for a bad newname.
25 // At this point we've determined the newname is bad.
26 // But just in case oldname is also bad, prioritize returning
27 // the oldname error because that's what we did historically.
28 if _
, err
:= Lstat(oldname
); err
!= nil {
29 if pe
, ok
:= err
.(*PathError
); ok
{
32 return &LinkError
{"rename", oldname
, newname
, err
}
34 return &LinkError
{"rename", oldname
, newname
, syscall
.EEXIST
}
36 err
= syscall
.Rename(oldname
, newname
)
38 return &LinkError
{"rename", oldname
, newname
, err
}
43 // file is the real representation of *File.
44 // The extra level of indirection ensures that no clients of os
45 // can overwrite this data, which could cause the finalizer
46 // to close the wrong file descriptor.
50 dirinfo
*dirInfo
// nil unless directory being read
51 nonblock
bool // whether we set nonblocking mode
52 stdoutOrErr
bool // whether this is stdout or stderr
55 // Fd returns the integer Unix file descriptor referencing the open file.
56 // The file descriptor is valid only until f.Close is called or f is garbage collected.
57 // On Unix systems this will cause the SetDeadline methods to stop working.
58 func (f
*File
) Fd() uintptr {
63 // If we put the file descriptor into nonblocking mode,
64 // then set it to blocking mode before we return it,
65 // because historically we have always returned a descriptor
66 // opened in blocking mode. The File will continue to work,
67 // but any blocking operation will tie up a thread.
72 return uintptr(f
.pfd
.Sysfd
)
75 // NewFile returns a new File with the given file descriptor and
76 // name. The returned value will be nil if fd is not a valid file
78 func NewFile(fd
uintptr, name
string) *File
{
79 return newFile(fd
, name
, kindNewFile
)
82 // newFileKind describes the kind of file to newFile.
86 kindNewFile newFileKind
= iota
91 // newFile is like NewFile, but if called from OpenFile or Pipe
92 // (as passed in the kind parameter) it tries to add the file to
93 // the runtime poller.
94 func newFile(fd
uintptr, name
string, kind newFileKind
) *File
{
106 stdoutOrErr
: fdi
== 1 || fdi
== 2,
109 // Don't try to use kqueue with regular files on FreeBSD.
110 // It crashes the system unpredictably while running all.bash.
112 if runtime
.GOOS
== "freebsd" && kind
== kindOpenFile
{
116 pollable
:= kind
== kindOpenFile || kind
== kindPipe
117 if err
:= f
.pfd
.Init("file", pollable
); err
!= nil {
118 // An error here indicates a failure to register
119 // with the netpoll system. That can happen for
120 // a file descriptor that is not supported by
121 // epoll/kqueue; for example, disk files on
122 // GNU/Linux systems. We assume that any real error
123 // will show up in later I/O.
125 // We successfully registered with netpoll, so put
126 // the file into nonblocking mode.
127 if err
:= syscall
.SetNonblock(fdi
, true); err
== nil {
132 runtime
.SetFinalizer(f
.file
, (*file
).close)
136 // Auxiliary information if the File describes a directory
137 type dirInfo
struct {
138 buf
[]byte // buffer for directory I/O
139 dir
*syscall
.DIR
// from opendir
142 // epipecheck raises SIGPIPE if we get an EPIPE error on standard
143 // output or standard error. See the SIGPIPE docs in os/signal, and
145 func epipecheck(file
*File
, e error
) {
146 if e
== syscall
.EPIPE
&& file
.stdoutOrErr
{
151 // DevNull is the name of the operating system's ``null device.''
152 // On Unix-like systems, it is "/dev/null"; on Windows, "NUL".
153 const DevNull
= "/dev/null"
155 // openFileNolog is the Unix implementation of OpenFile.
156 func openFileNolog(name
string, flag
int, perm FileMode
) (*File
, error
) {
158 if !supportsCreateWithStickyBit
&& flag
&O_CREATE
!= 0 && perm
&ModeSticky
!= 0 {
159 if _
, err
:= Stat(name
); IsNotExist(err
) {
167 r
, e
= syscall
.Open(name
, flag|syscall
.O_CLOEXEC
, syscallMode(perm
))
172 // On OS X, sigaction(2) doesn't guarantee that SA_RESTART will cause
173 // open(2) to be restarted for regular files. This is easy to reproduce on
174 // fuse file systems (see http://golang.org/issue/11180).
175 if runtime
.GOOS
== "darwin" && e
== syscall
.EINTR
{
179 return nil, &PathError
{"open", name
, e
}
182 // open(2) itself won't handle the sticky bit on *BSD and Solaris
187 // There's a race here with fork/exec, which we are
188 // content to live with. See ../syscall/exec_unix.go.
189 if !supportsCloseOnExec
{
190 syscall
.CloseOnExec(r
)
193 return newFile(uintptr(r
), name
, kindOpenFile
), nil
196 // Close closes the File, rendering it unusable for I/O.
197 // It returns an error, if any.
198 func (f
*File
) Close() error
{
202 return f
.file
.close()
205 func (file
*file
) close() error
{
207 return syscall
.EINVAL
210 if e
:= file
.pfd
.Close(); e
!= nil {
211 if e
== poll
.ErrFileClosing
{
214 err
= &PathError
{"close", file
.name
, e
}
217 if file
.dirinfo
!= nil {
218 syscall
.Entersyscall()
219 i
:= libc_closedir(file
.dirinfo
.dir
)
220 errno
:= syscall
.GetErrno()
221 syscall
.Exitsyscall()
223 if i
< 0 && err
== nil {
224 err
= &PathError
{"closedir", file
.name
, errno
}
228 // no need for a finalizer anymore
229 runtime
.SetFinalizer(file
, nil)
233 // read reads up to len(b) bytes from the File.
234 // It returns the number of bytes read and an error, if any.
235 func (f
*File
) read(b
[]byte) (n
int, err error
) {
236 n
, err
= f
.pfd
.Read(b
)
241 // pread reads len(b) bytes from the File starting at byte offset off.
242 // It returns the number of bytes read and the error, if any.
243 // EOF is signaled by a zero count with err set to nil.
244 func (f
*File
) pread(b
[]byte, off
int64) (n
int, err error
) {
245 n
, err
= f
.pfd
.Pread(b
, off
)
250 // write writes len(b) bytes to the File.
251 // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
252 func (f
*File
) write(b
[]byte) (n
int, err error
) {
253 n
, err
= f
.pfd
.Write(b
)
258 // pwrite writes len(b) bytes to the File starting at byte offset off.
259 // It returns the number of bytes written and an error, if any.
260 func (f
*File
) pwrite(b
[]byte, off
int64) (n
int, err error
) {
261 n
, err
= f
.pfd
.Pwrite(b
, off
)
266 // seek sets the offset for the next Read or Write on file to offset, interpreted
267 // according to whence: 0 means relative to the origin of the file, 1 means
268 // relative to the current offset, and 2 means relative to the end.
269 // It returns the new offset and an error, if any.
270 func (f
*File
) seek(offset
int64, whence
int) (ret
int64, err error
) {
271 ret
, err
= f
.pfd
.Seek(offset
, whence
)
276 // Truncate changes the size of the named file.
277 // If the file is a symbolic link, it changes the size of the link's target.
278 // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
279 func Truncate(name
string, size
int64) error
{
280 if e
:= syscall
.Truncate(name
, size
); e
!= nil {
281 return &PathError
{"truncate", name
, e
}
286 // Remove removes the named file or directory.
287 // If there is an error, it will be of type *PathError.
288 func Remove(name
string) error
{
289 // System call interface forces us to know
290 // whether name is a file or directory.
291 // Try both: it is cheaper on average than
292 // doing a Stat plus the right one.
293 e
:= syscall
.Unlink(name
)
297 e1
:= syscall
.Rmdir(name
)
302 // Both failed: figure out which error to return.
303 // OS X and Linux differ on whether unlink(dir)
304 // returns EISDIR, so can't use that. However,
305 // both agree that rmdir(file) returns ENOTDIR,
306 // so we can use that to decide which error is real.
307 // Rmdir might also return ENOTDIR if given a bad
308 // file path, like /etc/passwd/foo, but in that case,
309 // both errors will be ENOTDIR, so it's okay to
310 // use the error from unlink.
311 if e1
!= syscall
.ENOTDIR
{
314 return &PathError
{"remove", name
, e
}
317 func tempDir() string {
318 dir
:= Getenv("TMPDIR")
320 if runtime
.GOOS
== "android" {
321 dir
= "/data/local/tmp"
329 // Link creates newname as a hard link to the oldname file.
330 // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
331 func Link(oldname
, newname
string) error
{
332 e
:= syscall
.Link(oldname
, newname
)
334 return &LinkError
{"link", oldname
, newname
, e
}
339 // Symlink creates newname as a symbolic link to oldname.
340 // If there is an error, it will be of type *LinkError.
341 func Symlink(oldname
, newname
string) error
{
342 e
:= syscall
.Symlink(oldname
, newname
)
344 return &LinkError
{"symlink", oldname
, newname
, e
}