Merge aosp-toolchain/gcc/gcc-4_9 changes.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc-4_6 / gcc / tree-ssa-live.c
blobb9cd7666f2a3ed5dbf49785dd6b8b0744c04fdef
1 /* Liveness for SSA trees.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andrew MacLeod <amacleod@redhat.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
28 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
29 #include "bitmap.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-dump.h"
32 #include "tree-ssa-live.h"
33 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
34 #include "debug.h"
35 #include "flags.h"
36 #include "gimple.h"
38 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
39 static void verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p);
40 #endif
43 /* VARMAP maintains a mapping from SSA version number to real variables.
45 All SSA_NAMES are divided into partitions. Initially each ssa_name is the
46 only member of it's own partition. Coalescing will attempt to group any
47 ssa_names which occur in a copy or in a PHI node into the same partition.
49 At the end of out-of-ssa, each partition becomes a "real" variable and is
50 rewritten as a compiler variable.
52 The var_map data structure is used to manage these partitions. It allows
53 partitions to be combined, and determines which partition belongs to what
54 ssa_name or variable, and vice versa. */
57 /* This routine will initialize the basevar fields of MAP. */
59 static void
60 var_map_base_init (var_map map)
62 int x, num_part, num;
63 tree var;
64 var_ann_t ann;
66 num = 0;
67 num_part = num_var_partitions (map);
69 /* If a base table already exists, clear it, otherwise create it. */
70 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
72 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
73 VEC_truncate (tree, map->basevars, 0);
75 else
76 map->basevars = VEC_alloc (tree, heap, MAX (40, (num_part / 10)));
78 map->partition_to_base_index = (int *) xmalloc (sizeof (int) * num_part);
80 /* Build the base variable list, and point partitions at their bases. */
81 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
83 var = partition_to_var (map, x);
84 if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME)
85 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
86 ann = var_ann (var);
87 /* If base variable hasn't been seen, set it up. */
88 if (!ann->base_var_processed)
90 ann->base_var_processed = 1;
91 VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann) = num++;
92 VEC_safe_push (tree, heap, map->basevars, var);
94 map->partition_to_base_index[x] = VAR_ANN_BASE_INDEX (ann);
97 map->num_basevars = num;
99 /* Now clear the processed bit. */
100 for (x = 0; x < num; x++)
102 var = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, x);
103 var_ann (var)->base_var_processed = 0;
106 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
107 for (x = 0; x < num_part; x++)
109 tree var2;
110 var = SSA_NAME_VAR (partition_to_var (map, x));
111 var2 = VEC_index (tree, map->basevars, basevar_index (map, x));
112 gcc_assert (var == var2);
114 #endif
118 /* Remove the base table in MAP. */
120 static void
121 var_map_base_fini (var_map map)
123 /* Free the basevar info if it is present. */
124 if (map->partition_to_base_index != NULL)
126 VEC_free (tree, heap, map->basevars);
127 free (map->partition_to_base_index);
128 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
129 map->num_basevars = 0;
132 /* Create a variable partition map of SIZE, initialize and return it. */
134 var_map
135 init_var_map (int size)
137 var_map map;
139 map = (var_map) xmalloc (sizeof (struct _var_map));
140 map->var_partition = partition_new (size);
142 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
143 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
144 map->num_partitions = size;
145 map->partition_size = size;
146 map->num_basevars = 0;
147 map->partition_to_base_index = NULL;
148 map->basevars = NULL;
149 return map;
153 /* Free memory associated with MAP. */
155 void
156 delete_var_map (var_map map)
158 var_map_base_fini (map);
159 partition_delete (map->var_partition);
160 if (map->partition_to_view)
161 free (map->partition_to_view);
162 if (map->view_to_partition)
163 free (map->view_to_partition);
164 free (map);
168 /* This function will combine the partitions in MAP for VAR1 and VAR2. It
169 Returns the partition which represents the new partition. If the two
170 partitions cannot be combined, NO_PARTITION is returned. */
173 var_union (var_map map, tree var1, tree var2)
175 int p1, p2, p3;
177 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var1) == SSA_NAME);
178 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (var2) == SSA_NAME);
180 /* This is independent of partition_to_view. If partition_to_view is
181 on, then whichever one of these partitions is absorbed will never have a
182 dereference into the partition_to_view array any more. */
184 p1 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var1));
185 p2 = partition_find (map->var_partition, SSA_NAME_VERSION (var2));
187 gcc_assert (p1 != NO_PARTITION);
188 gcc_assert (p2 != NO_PARTITION);
190 if (p1 == p2)
191 p3 = p1;
192 else
193 p3 = partition_union (map->var_partition, p1, p2);
195 if (map->partition_to_view)
196 p3 = map->partition_to_view[p3];
198 return p3;
202 /* Compress the partition numbers in MAP such that they fall in the range
203 0..(num_partitions-1) instead of wherever they turned out during
204 the partitioning exercise. This removes any references to unused
205 partitions, thereby allowing bitmaps and other vectors to be much
206 denser.
208 This is implemented such that compaction doesn't affect partitioning.
209 Ie., once partitions are created and possibly merged, running one
210 or more different kind of compaction will not affect the partitions
211 themselves. Their index might change, but all the same variables will
212 still be members of the same partition group. This allows work on reduced
213 sets, and no loss of information when a larger set is later desired.
215 In particular, coalescing can work on partitions which have 2 or more
216 definitions, and then 'recompact' later to include all the single
217 definitions for assignment to program variables. */
220 /* Set MAP back to the initial state of having no partition view. Return a
221 bitmap which has a bit set for each partition number which is in use in the
222 varmap. */
224 static bitmap
225 partition_view_init (var_map map)
227 bitmap used;
228 int tmp;
229 unsigned int x;
231 used = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
233 /* Already in a view? Abandon the old one. */
234 if (map->partition_to_view)
236 free (map->partition_to_view);
237 map->partition_to_view = NULL;
239 if (map->view_to_partition)
241 free (map->view_to_partition);
242 map->view_to_partition = NULL;
245 /* Find out which partitions are actually referenced. */
246 for (x = 0; x < map->partition_size; x++)
248 tmp = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
249 if (ssa_name (tmp) != NULL_TREE && is_gimple_reg (ssa_name (tmp))
250 && (!has_zero_uses (ssa_name (tmp))
251 || !SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (ssa_name (tmp))))
252 bitmap_set_bit (used, tmp);
255 map->num_partitions = map->partition_size;
256 return used;
260 /* This routine will finalize the view data for MAP based on the partitions
261 set in SELECTED. This is either the same bitmap returned from
262 partition_view_init, or a trimmed down version if some of those partitions
263 were not desired in this view. SELECTED is freed before returning. */
265 static void
266 partition_view_fini (var_map map, bitmap selected)
268 bitmap_iterator bi;
269 unsigned count, i, x, limit;
271 gcc_assert (selected);
273 count = bitmap_count_bits (selected);
274 limit = map->partition_size;
276 /* If its a one-to-one ratio, we don't need any view compaction. */
277 if (count < limit)
279 map->partition_to_view = (int *)xmalloc (limit * sizeof (int));
280 memset (map->partition_to_view, 0xff, (limit * sizeof (int)));
281 map->view_to_partition = (int *)xmalloc (count * sizeof (int));
283 i = 0;
284 /* Give each selected partition an index. */
285 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (selected, 0, x, bi)
287 map->partition_to_view[x] = i;
288 map->view_to_partition[i] = x;
289 i++;
291 gcc_assert (i == count);
292 map->num_partitions = i;
295 BITMAP_FREE (selected);
299 /* Create a partition view which includes all the used partitions in MAP. If
300 WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map as well. */
302 extern void
303 partition_view_normal (var_map map, bool want_bases)
305 bitmap used;
307 used = partition_view_init (map);
308 partition_view_fini (map, used);
310 if (want_bases)
311 var_map_base_init (map);
312 else
313 var_map_base_fini (map);
317 /* Create a partition view in MAP which includes just partitions which occur in
318 the bitmap ONLY. If WANT_BASES is true, create the base variable map
319 as well. */
321 extern void
322 partition_view_bitmap (var_map map, bitmap only, bool want_bases)
324 bitmap used;
325 bitmap new_partitions = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
326 unsigned x, p;
327 bitmap_iterator bi;
329 used = partition_view_init (map);
330 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (only, 0, x, bi)
332 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, x);
333 gcc_assert (bitmap_bit_p (used, p));
334 bitmap_set_bit (new_partitions, p);
336 partition_view_fini (map, new_partitions);
338 BITMAP_FREE (used);
339 if (want_bases)
340 var_map_base_init (map);
341 else
342 var_map_base_fini (map);
346 static inline void mark_all_vars_used (tree *, void *data);
348 /* Helper function for mark_all_vars_used, called via walk_tree. */
350 static tree
351 mark_all_vars_used_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
353 tree t = *tp;
354 enum tree_code_class c = TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (t));
355 tree b;
357 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
358 t = SSA_NAME_VAR (t);
360 if (IS_EXPR_CODE_CLASS (c)
361 && (b = TREE_BLOCK (t)) != NULL)
362 TREE_USED (b) = true;
364 /* Ignore TMR_OFFSET and TMR_STEP for TARGET_MEM_REFS, as those
365 fields do not contain vars. */
366 if (TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF)
368 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_BASE (t), data);
369 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX (t), data);
370 mark_all_vars_used (&TMR_INDEX2 (t), data);
371 *walk_subtrees = 0;
372 return NULL;
375 /* Only need to mark VAR_DECLS; parameters and return results are not
376 eliminated as unused. */
377 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL)
379 if (data != NULL && bitmap_clear_bit ((bitmap) data, DECL_UID (t)))
380 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (t), data);
381 set_is_used (t);
383 /* remove_unused_scope_block_p requires information about labels
384 which are not DECL_IGNORED_P to tell if they might be used in the IL. */
385 if (TREE_CODE (t) == LABEL_DECL)
386 /* Although the TREE_USED values that the frontend uses would be
387 acceptable (albeit slightly over-conservative) for our purposes,
388 init_vars_expansion clears TREE_USED for LABEL_DECLs too, so we
389 must re-compute it here. */
390 TREE_USED (t) = 1;
392 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (t))
393 *walk_subtrees = 0;
395 return NULL;
398 /* Mark the scope block SCOPE and its subblocks unused when they can be
399 possibly eliminated if dead. */
401 static void
402 mark_scope_block_unused (tree scope)
404 tree t;
405 TREE_USED (scope) = false;
406 if (!(*debug_hooks->ignore_block) (scope))
407 TREE_USED (scope) = true;
408 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
409 mark_scope_block_unused (t);
412 /* Look if the block is dead (by possibly eliminating its dead subblocks)
413 and return true if so.
414 Block is declared dead if:
415 1) No statements are associated with it.
416 2) Declares no live variables
417 3) All subblocks are dead
418 or there is precisely one subblocks and the block
419 has same abstract origin as outer block and declares
420 no variables, so it is pure wrapper.
421 When we are not outputting full debug info, we also eliminate dead variables
422 out of scope blocks to let them to be recycled by GGC and to save copying work
423 done by the inliner. */
425 static bool
426 remove_unused_scope_block_p (tree scope)
428 tree *t, *next;
429 bool unused = !TREE_USED (scope);
430 var_ann_t ann;
431 int nsubblocks = 0;
433 for (t = &BLOCK_VARS (scope); *t; t = next)
435 next = &DECL_CHAIN (*t);
437 /* Debug info of nested function refers to the block of the
438 function. We might stil call it even if all statements
439 of function it was nested into was elliminated.
441 TODO: We can actually look into cgraph to see if function
442 will be output to file. */
443 if (TREE_CODE (*t) == FUNCTION_DECL)
444 unused = false;
446 /* If a decl has a value expr, we need to instantiate it
447 regardless of debug info generation, to avoid codegen
448 differences in memory overlap tests. update_equiv_regs() may
449 indirectly call validate_equiv_mem() to test whether a
450 SET_DEST overlaps with others, and if the value expr changes
451 by virtual register instantiation, we may get end up with
452 different results. */
453 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (*t))
454 unused = false;
456 /* Remove everything we don't generate debug info for.
457 Don't remove larger vars though, because BLOCK_VARS are
458 used also during expansion to determine which variables
459 might share stack space. */
460 else if (DECL_IGNORED_P (*t) && is_gimple_reg (*t))
462 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
463 next = t;
466 /* When we are outputting debug info, we usually want to output
467 info about optimized-out variables in the scope blocks.
468 Exception are the scope blocks not containing any instructions
469 at all so user can't get into the scopes at first place. */
470 else if ((ann = var_ann (*t)) != NULL
471 && is_used_p (*t))
472 unused = false;
473 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == LABEL_DECL && TREE_USED (*t))
474 /* For labels that are still used in the IL, the decision to
475 preserve them must not depend DEBUG_INFO_LEVEL, otherwise we
476 risk having different ordering in debug vs. non-debug builds
477 during inlining or versioning.
478 A label appearing here (we have already checked DECL_IGNORED_P)
479 should not be used in the IL unless it has been explicitly used
480 before, so we use TREE_USED as an approximation. */
481 /* In principle, we should do the same here as for the debug case
482 below, however, when debugging, there might be additional nested
483 levels that keep an upper level with a label live, so we have to
484 force this block to be considered used, too. */
485 unused = false;
487 /* When we are not doing full debug info, we however can keep around
488 only the used variables for cfgexpand's memory packing saving quite
489 a lot of memory.
491 For sake of -g3, we keep around those vars but we don't count this as
492 use of block, so innermost block with no used vars and no instructions
493 can be considered dead. We only want to keep around blocks user can
494 breakpoint into and ask about value of optimized out variables.
496 Similarly we need to keep around types at least until all
497 variables of all nested blocks are gone. We track no
498 information on whether given type is used or not, so we have
499 to keep them even when not emitting debug information,
500 otherwise we may end up remapping variables and their (local)
501 types in different orders depending on whether debug
502 information is being generated. */
504 else if (TREE_CODE (*t) == TYPE_DECL
505 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NORMAL
506 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_VERBOSE)
508 else
510 *t = DECL_CHAIN (*t);
511 next = t;
515 for (t = &BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); *t ;)
516 if (remove_unused_scope_block_p (*t))
518 if (BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t))
520 tree next = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
521 tree supercontext = BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t);
523 *t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (*t);
524 while (BLOCK_CHAIN (*t))
526 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
527 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
529 BLOCK_CHAIN (*t) = next;
530 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (*t) = supercontext;
531 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
532 nsubblocks ++;
534 else
535 *t = BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
537 else
539 t = &BLOCK_CHAIN (*t);
540 nsubblocks ++;
544 if (!unused)
546 /* Outer scope is always used. */
547 else if (!BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)
548 || TREE_CODE (BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (scope)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
549 unused = false;
550 /* Innermost blocks with no live variables nor statements can be always
551 eliminated. */
552 else if (!nsubblocks)
554 /* For terse debug info we can eliminate info on unused variables. */
555 else if (!generate_debug_line_table
556 && (debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_NONE
557 || debug_info_level == DINFO_LEVEL_TERSE))
559 /* Even for -g0/-g1 don't prune outer scopes from artificial
560 functions, otherwise diagnostics using tree_nonartificial_location
561 will not be emitted properly. */
562 if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
564 tree ao = scope;
566 while (ao
567 && TREE_CODE (ao) == BLOCK
568 && BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao) != ao)
569 ao = BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (ao);
570 if (ao
571 && TREE_CODE (ao) == FUNCTION_DECL
572 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (ao)
573 && lookup_attribute ("artificial", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (ao)))
574 unused = false;
577 else if (BLOCK_VARS (scope) || BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope))
578 unused = false;
579 /* See if this block is important for representation of inlined function.
580 Inlined functions are always represented by block with
581 block_ultimate_origin being set to FUNCTION_DECL and DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION
582 set... */
583 else if (inlined_function_outer_scope_p (scope))
584 unused = false;
585 else
586 /* Verfify that only blocks with source location set
587 are entry points to the inlined functions. */
588 gcc_assert (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) == UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
590 TREE_USED (scope) = !unused;
591 return unused;
594 /* Mark all VAR_DECLS under *EXPR_P as used, so that they won't be
595 eliminated during the tree->rtl conversion process. */
597 static inline void
598 mark_all_vars_used (tree *expr_p, void *data)
600 walk_tree (expr_p, mark_all_vars_used_1, data, NULL);
604 /* Dump scope blocks starting at SCOPE to FILE. INDENT is the
605 indentation level and FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
607 static void
608 dump_scope_block (FILE *file, int indent, tree scope, int flags)
610 tree var, t;
611 unsigned int i;
613 fprintf (file, "\n%*s{ Scope block #%i%s%s",indent, "" , BLOCK_NUMBER (scope),
614 TREE_USED (scope) ? "" : " (unused)",
615 BLOCK_ABSTRACT (scope) ? " (abstract)": "");
616 if (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope) != UNKNOWN_LOCATION)
618 expanded_location s = expand_location (BLOCK_SOURCE_LOCATION (scope));
619 fprintf (file, " %s:%i", s.file, s.line);
621 if (BLOCK_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (scope))
623 tree origin = block_ultimate_origin (scope);
624 if (origin)
626 fprintf (file, " Originating from :");
627 if (DECL_P (origin))
628 print_generic_decl (file, origin, flags);
629 else
630 fprintf (file, "#%i", BLOCK_NUMBER (origin));
633 fprintf (file, " \n");
634 for (var = BLOCK_VARS (scope); var; var = DECL_CHAIN (var))
636 bool used = false;
638 if (var_ann (var))
639 used = is_used_p (var);
641 fprintf (file, "%*s", indent, "");
642 print_generic_decl (file, var, flags);
643 fprintf (file, "%s\n", used ? "" : " (unused)");
645 for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_NUM_NONLOCALIZED_VARS (scope); i++)
647 fprintf (file, "%*s",indent, "");
648 print_generic_decl (file, BLOCK_NONLOCALIZED_VAR (scope, i),
649 flags);
650 fprintf (file, " (nonlocalized)\n");
652 for (t = BLOCK_SUBBLOCKS (scope); t ; t = BLOCK_CHAIN (t))
653 dump_scope_block (file, indent + 2, t, flags);
654 fprintf (file, "\n%*s}\n",indent, "");
657 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes starting at SCOPE to stderr. FLAGS
658 is as in print_generic_expr. */
660 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
661 debug_scope_block (tree scope, int flags)
663 dump_scope_block (stderr, 0, scope, flags);
667 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to FILE.
668 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
670 void
671 dump_scope_blocks (FILE *file, int flags)
673 dump_scope_block (file, 0, DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl), flags);
677 /* Dump the tree of lexical scopes of current_function_decl to stderr.
678 FLAGS is as in print_generic_expr. */
680 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
681 debug_scope_blocks (int flags)
683 dump_scope_blocks (stderr, flags);
686 /* Remove local variables that are not referenced in the IL. */
688 void
689 remove_unused_locals (void)
691 basic_block bb;
692 tree var, t;
693 referenced_var_iterator rvi;
694 var_ann_t ann;
695 bitmap global_unused_vars = NULL;
696 unsigned srcidx, dstidx, num;
698 /* Removing declarations from lexical blocks when not optimizing is
699 not only a waste of time, it actually causes differences in stack
700 layout. */
701 if (!optimize)
702 return;
704 timevar_push (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
706 mark_scope_block_unused (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
708 /* Assume all locals are unused. */
709 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (cfun, t, rvi)
710 clear_is_used (t);
712 /* Walk the CFG marking all referenced symbols. */
713 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
715 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
716 size_t i;
717 edge_iterator ei;
718 edge e;
720 /* Walk the statements. */
721 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
723 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
724 tree b = gimple_block (stmt);
726 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
727 continue;
729 if (b)
730 TREE_USED (b) = true;
732 for (i = 0; i < gimple_num_ops (stmt); i++)
733 mark_all_vars_used (gimple_op_ptr (gsi_stmt (gsi), i), NULL);
736 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
738 use_operand_p arg_p;
739 ssa_op_iter i;
740 tree def;
741 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
743 /* No point processing globals. */
744 if (is_global_var (SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (phi))))
745 continue;
747 def = gimple_phi_result (phi);
748 mark_all_vars_used (&def, NULL);
750 FOR_EACH_PHI_ARG (arg_p, phi, i, SSA_OP_ALL_USES)
752 tree arg = USE_FROM_PTR (arg_p);
753 mark_all_vars_used (&arg, NULL);
757 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
758 if (e->goto_locus)
759 TREE_USED (e->goto_block) = true;
762 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = false;
764 /* Remove unmarked local vars from local_decls. */
765 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
766 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
768 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
769 if (TREE_CODE (var) != FUNCTION_DECL
770 && (!(ann = var_ann (var))
771 || !is_used_p (var)))
773 if (is_global_var (var))
775 if (global_unused_vars == NULL)
776 global_unused_vars = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
777 bitmap_set_bit (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var));
779 else
780 continue;
782 else if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
783 && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (var)
784 && !is_global_var (var))
785 cfun->has_local_explicit_reg_vars = true;
787 if (srcidx != dstidx)
788 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
789 dstidx++;
791 if (dstidx != num)
792 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
794 /* Remove unmarked global vars from local_decls. */
795 if (global_unused_vars != NULL)
797 tree var;
798 unsigned ix;
799 FOR_EACH_LOCAL_DECL (cfun, ix, var)
800 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
801 && is_global_var (var)
802 && (ann = var_ann (var)) != NULL
803 && is_used_p (var))
804 mark_all_vars_used (&DECL_INITIAL (var), global_unused_vars);
806 num = VEC_length (tree, cfun->local_decls);
807 for (srcidx = 0, dstidx = 0; srcidx < num; srcidx++)
809 var = VEC_index (tree, cfun->local_decls, srcidx);
810 if (TREE_CODE (var) == VAR_DECL
811 && is_global_var (var)
812 && bitmap_bit_p (global_unused_vars, DECL_UID (var)))
813 continue;
815 if (srcidx != dstidx)
816 VEC_replace (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx, var);
817 dstidx++;
819 if (dstidx != num)
820 VEC_truncate (tree, cfun->local_decls, dstidx);
821 BITMAP_FREE (global_unused_vars);
824 /* Remove unused variables from REFERENCED_VARs. */
825 FOR_EACH_REFERENCED_VAR (cfun, t, rvi)
826 if (!is_global_var (t)
827 && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL
828 && TREE_CODE (t) != RESULT_DECL
829 && !is_used_p (t)
830 && !var_ann (t)->is_heapvar)
831 remove_referenced_var (t);
832 remove_unused_scope_block_p (DECL_INITIAL (current_function_decl));
833 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
835 fprintf (dump_file, "Scope blocks after cleanups:\n");
836 dump_scope_blocks (dump_file, dump_flags);
839 timevar_pop (TV_REMOVE_UNUSED);
843 /* Allocate and return a new live range information object base on MAP. */
845 static tree_live_info_p
846 new_tree_live_info (var_map map)
848 tree_live_info_p live;
849 unsigned x;
851 live = (tree_live_info_p) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tree_live_info_d));
852 live->map = map;
853 live->num_blocks = last_basic_block;
855 live->livein = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
856 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
857 live->livein[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
859 live->liveout = (bitmap *)xmalloc (last_basic_block * sizeof (bitmap));
860 for (x = 0; x < (unsigned)last_basic_block; x++)
861 live->liveout[x] = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
863 live->work_stack = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block);
864 live->stack_top = live->work_stack;
866 live->global = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
867 return live;
871 /* Free storage for live range info object LIVE. */
873 void
874 delete_tree_live_info (tree_live_info_p live)
876 int x;
878 BITMAP_FREE (live->global);
879 free (live->work_stack);
881 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
882 BITMAP_FREE (live->liveout[x]);
883 free (live->liveout);
885 for (x = live->num_blocks - 1; x >= 0; x--)
886 BITMAP_FREE (live->livein[x]);
887 free (live->livein);
889 free (live);
893 /* Visit basic block BB and propagate any required live on entry bits from
894 LIVE into the predecessors. VISITED is the bitmap of visited blocks.
895 TMP is a temporary work bitmap which is passed in to avoid reallocating
896 it each time. */
898 static void
899 loe_visit_block (tree_live_info_p live, basic_block bb, sbitmap visited,
900 bitmap tmp)
902 edge e;
903 bool change;
904 edge_iterator ei;
905 basic_block pred_bb;
906 bitmap loe;
907 gcc_assert (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index));
909 SET_BIT (visited, bb->index);
910 loe = live_on_entry (live, bb);
912 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
914 pred_bb = e->src;
915 if (pred_bb == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
916 continue;
917 /* TMP is variables live-on-entry from BB that aren't defined in the
918 predecessor block. This should be the live on entry vars to pred.
919 Note that liveout is the DEFs in a block while live on entry is
920 being calculated. */
921 bitmap_and_compl (tmp, loe, live->liveout[pred_bb->index]);
923 /* Add these bits to live-on-entry for the pred. if there are any
924 changes, and pred_bb has been visited already, add it to the
925 revisit stack. */
926 change = bitmap_ior_into (live_on_entry (live, pred_bb), tmp);
927 if (TEST_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index) && change)
929 RESET_BIT (visited, pred_bb->index);
930 *(live->stack_top)++ = pred_bb->index;
936 /* Using LIVE, fill in all the live-on-entry blocks between the defs and uses
937 of all the variables. */
939 static void
940 live_worklist (tree_live_info_p live)
942 unsigned b;
943 basic_block bb;
944 sbitmap visited = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block + 1);
945 bitmap tmp = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
947 sbitmap_zero (visited);
949 /* Visit all the blocks in reverse order and propagate live on entry values
950 into the predecessors blocks. */
951 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
952 loe_visit_block (live, bb, visited, tmp);
954 /* Process any blocks which require further iteration. */
955 while (live->stack_top != live->work_stack)
957 b = *--(live->stack_top);
958 loe_visit_block (live, BASIC_BLOCK (b), visited, tmp);
961 BITMAP_FREE (tmp);
962 sbitmap_free (visited);
966 /* Calculate the initial live on entry vector for SSA_NAME using immediate_use
967 links. Set the live on entry fields in LIVE. Def's are marked temporarily
968 in the liveout vector. */
970 static void
971 set_var_live_on_entry (tree ssa_name, tree_live_info_p live)
973 int p;
974 gimple stmt;
975 use_operand_p use;
976 basic_block def_bb = NULL;
977 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
978 bool global = false;
980 p = var_to_partition (live->map, ssa_name);
981 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
982 return;
984 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (ssa_name);
985 if (stmt)
987 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
988 /* Mark defs in liveout bitmap temporarily. */
989 if (def_bb)
990 bitmap_set_bit (live->liveout[def_bb->index], p);
992 else
993 def_bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
995 /* Visit each use of SSA_NAME and if it isn't in the same block as the def,
996 add it to the list of live on entry blocks. */
997 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use, imm_iter, ssa_name)
999 gimple use_stmt = USE_STMT (use);
1000 basic_block add_block = NULL;
1002 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1004 /* Uses in PHI's are considered to be live at exit of the SRC block
1005 as this is where a copy would be inserted. Check to see if it is
1006 defined in that block, or whether its live on entry. */
1007 int index = PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use);
1008 edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (use_stmt, index);
1009 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1011 if (e->src != def_bb)
1012 add_block = e->src;
1015 else if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1016 continue;
1017 else
1019 /* If its not defined in this block, its live on entry. */
1020 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (use_stmt);
1021 if (use_bb != def_bb)
1022 add_block = use_bb;
1025 /* If there was a live on entry use, set the bit. */
1026 if (add_block)
1028 global = true;
1029 bitmap_set_bit (live->livein[add_block->index], p);
1033 /* If SSA_NAME is live on entry to at least one block, fill in all the live
1034 on entry blocks between the def and all the uses. */
1035 if (global)
1036 bitmap_set_bit (live->global, p);
1040 /* Calculate the live on exit vectors based on the entry info in LIVEINFO. */
1042 void
1043 calculate_live_on_exit (tree_live_info_p liveinfo)
1045 basic_block bb;
1046 edge e;
1047 edge_iterator ei;
1049 /* live on entry calculations used liveout vectors for defs, clear them. */
1050 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1051 bitmap_clear (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index]);
1053 /* Set all the live-on-exit bits for uses in PHIs. */
1054 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1056 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1057 size_t i;
1059 /* Mark the PHI arguments which are live on exit to the pred block. */
1060 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1062 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1063 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1065 tree t = PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i);
1066 int p;
1068 if (TREE_CODE (t) != SSA_NAME)
1069 continue;
1071 p = var_to_partition (liveinfo->map, t);
1072 if (p == NO_PARTITION)
1073 continue;
1074 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i);
1075 if (e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1076 bitmap_set_bit (liveinfo->liveout[e->src->index], p);
1080 /* Add each successors live on entry to this bock live on exit. */
1081 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1082 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1083 bitmap_ior_into (liveinfo->liveout[bb->index],
1084 live_on_entry (liveinfo, e->dest));
1089 /* Given partition map MAP, calculate all the live on entry bitmaps for
1090 each partition. Return a new live info object. */
1092 tree_live_info_p
1093 calculate_live_ranges (var_map map)
1095 tree var;
1096 unsigned i;
1097 tree_live_info_p live;
1099 live = new_tree_live_info (map);
1100 for (i = 0; i < num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1102 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1103 if (var != NULL_TREE)
1104 set_var_live_on_entry (var, live);
1107 live_worklist (live);
1109 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1110 verify_live_on_entry (live);
1111 #endif
1113 calculate_live_on_exit (live);
1114 return live;
1118 /* Output partition map MAP to file F. */
1120 void
1121 dump_var_map (FILE *f, var_map map)
1123 int t;
1124 unsigned x, y;
1125 int p;
1127 fprintf (f, "\nPartition map \n\n");
1129 for (x = 0; x < map->num_partitions; x++)
1131 if (map->view_to_partition != NULL)
1132 p = map->view_to_partition[x];
1133 else
1134 p = x;
1136 if (ssa_name (p) == NULL_TREE)
1137 continue;
1139 t = 0;
1140 for (y = 1; y < num_ssa_names; y++)
1142 p = partition_find (map->var_partition, y);
1143 if (map->partition_to_view)
1144 p = map->partition_to_view[p];
1145 if (p == (int)x)
1147 if (t++ == 0)
1149 fprintf(f, "Partition %d (", x);
1150 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, p), TDF_SLIM);
1151 fprintf (f, " - ");
1153 fprintf (f, "%d ", y);
1156 if (t != 0)
1157 fprintf (f, ")\n");
1159 fprintf (f, "\n");
1163 /* Output live range info LIVE to file F, controlled by FLAG. */
1165 void
1166 dump_live_info (FILE *f, tree_live_info_p live, int flag)
1168 basic_block bb;
1169 unsigned i;
1170 var_map map = live->map;
1171 bitmap_iterator bi;
1173 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_ENTRY) && live->livein)
1175 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1177 fprintf (f, "\nLive on entry to BB%d : ", bb->index);
1178 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->livein[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1180 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1181 fprintf (f, " ");
1183 fprintf (f, "\n");
1187 if ((flag & LIVEDUMP_EXIT) && live->liveout)
1189 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1191 fprintf (f, "\nLive on exit from BB%d : ", bb->index);
1192 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live->liveout[bb->index], 0, i, bi)
1194 print_generic_expr (f, partition_to_var (map, i), TDF_SLIM);
1195 fprintf (f, " ");
1197 fprintf (f, "\n");
1202 struct GTY(()) numbered_tree_d
1204 tree t;
1205 int num;
1207 typedef struct numbered_tree_d numbered_tree;
1209 DEF_VEC_O (numbered_tree);
1210 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (numbered_tree, heap);
1212 /* Compare two declarations references by their DECL_UID / sequence number.
1213 Called via qsort. */
1215 static int
1216 compare_decls_by_uid (const void *pa, const void *pb)
1218 const numbered_tree *nt_a = ((const numbered_tree *)pa);
1219 const numbered_tree *nt_b = ((const numbered_tree *)pb);
1221 if (DECL_UID (nt_a->t) != DECL_UID (nt_b->t))
1222 return DECL_UID (nt_a->t) - DECL_UID (nt_b->t);
1223 return nt_a->num - nt_b->num;
1226 /* Called via walk_gimple_stmt / walk_gimple_op by dump_enumerated_decls. */
1227 static tree
1228 dump_enumerated_decls_push (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
1230 struct walk_stmt_info *wi = (struct walk_stmt_info *) data;
1231 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) **) &wi->info;
1232 numbered_tree nt;
1234 if (!DECL_P (*tp))
1235 return NULL_TREE;
1236 nt.t = *tp;
1237 nt.num = VEC_length (numbered_tree, *list);
1238 VEC_safe_push (numbered_tree, heap, *list, &nt);
1239 *walk_subtrees = 0;
1240 return NULL_TREE;
1243 /* Find all the declarations used by the current function, sort them by uid,
1244 and emit the sorted list. Each declaration is tagged with a sequence
1245 number indicating when it was found during statement / tree walking,
1246 so that TDF_NOUID comparisons of anonymous declarations are still
1247 meaningful. Where a declaration was encountered more than once, we
1248 emit only the sequence number of the first encounter.
1249 FILE is the dump file where to output the list and FLAGS is as in
1250 print_generic_expr. */
1251 void
1252 dump_enumerated_decls (FILE *file, int flags)
1254 basic_block bb;
1255 struct walk_stmt_info wi;
1256 VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *decl_list = VEC_alloc (numbered_tree, heap, 40);
1258 memset (&wi, '\0', sizeof (wi));
1259 wi.info = (void*) decl_list;
1260 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1262 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1264 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1265 if (!is_gimple_debug (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1266 walk_gimple_stmt (&gsi, NULL, dump_enumerated_decls_push, &wi);
1268 decl_list = (VEC (numbered_tree, heap) *) wi.info;
1269 VEC_qsort (numbered_tree, decl_list, compare_decls_by_uid);
1270 if (VEC_length (numbered_tree, decl_list))
1272 unsigned ix;
1273 numbered_tree *ntp;
1274 tree last = NULL_TREE;
1276 fprintf (file, "Declarations used by %s, sorted by DECL_UID:\n",
1277 current_function_name ());
1278 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (numbered_tree, decl_list, ix, ntp)
1280 if (ntp->t == last)
1281 continue;
1282 fprintf (file, "%d: ", ntp->num);
1283 print_generic_decl (file, ntp->t, flags);
1284 fprintf (file, "\n");
1285 last = ntp->t;
1288 VEC_free (numbered_tree, heap, decl_list);
1291 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1292 /* Verify that SSA_VAR is a non-virtual SSA_NAME. */
1294 void
1295 register_ssa_partition_check (tree ssa_var)
1297 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (ssa_var) == SSA_NAME);
1298 if (!is_gimple_reg (SSA_NAME_VAR (ssa_var)))
1300 fprintf (stderr, "Illegally registering a virtual SSA name :");
1301 print_generic_expr (stderr, ssa_var, TDF_SLIM);
1302 fprintf (stderr, " in the SSA->Normal phase.\n");
1303 internal_error ("SSA corruption");
1308 /* Verify that the info in LIVE matches the current cfg. */
1310 static void
1311 verify_live_on_entry (tree_live_info_p live)
1313 unsigned i;
1314 tree var;
1315 gimple stmt;
1316 basic_block bb;
1317 edge e;
1318 int num;
1319 edge_iterator ei;
1320 var_map map = live->map;
1322 /* Check for live on entry partitions and report those with a DEF in
1323 the program. This will typically mean an optimization has done
1324 something wrong. */
1325 bb = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1326 num = 0;
1327 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1329 int entry_block = e->dest->index;
1330 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1331 continue;
1332 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned)num_var_partitions (map); i++)
1334 basic_block tmp;
1335 tree d;
1336 bitmap loe;
1337 var = partition_to_var (map, i);
1338 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var);
1339 tmp = gimple_bb (stmt);
1340 d = gimple_default_def (cfun, SSA_NAME_VAR (var));
1342 loe = live_on_entry (live, e->dest);
1343 if (loe && bitmap_bit_p (loe, i))
1345 if (!gimple_nop_p (stmt))
1347 num++;
1348 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1349 fprintf (stderr, " is defined ");
1350 if (tmp)
1351 fprintf (stderr, " in BB%d, ", tmp->index);
1352 fprintf (stderr, "by:\n");
1353 print_gimple_stmt (stderr, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1354 fprintf (stderr, "\nIt is also live-on-entry to entry BB %d",
1355 entry_block);
1356 fprintf (stderr, " So it appears to have multiple defs.\n");
1358 else
1360 if (d != var)
1362 num++;
1363 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1364 fprintf (stderr, " is live-on-entry to BB%d ",
1365 entry_block);
1366 if (d)
1368 fprintf (stderr, " but is not the default def of ");
1369 print_generic_expr (stderr, d, TDF_SLIM);
1370 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1372 else
1373 fprintf (stderr, " and there is no default def.\n");
1377 else
1378 if (d == var)
1380 /* The only way this var shouldn't be marked live on entry is
1381 if it occurs in a PHI argument of the block. */
1382 size_t z;
1383 bool ok = false;
1384 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1385 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1386 !gsi_end_p (gsi) && !ok;
1387 gsi_next (&gsi))
1389 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1390 for (z = 0; z < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); z++)
1391 if (var == gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, z))
1393 ok = true;
1394 break;
1397 if (ok)
1398 continue;
1399 num++;
1400 print_generic_expr (stderr, var, TDF_SLIM);
1401 fprintf (stderr, " is not marked live-on-entry to entry BB%d ",
1402 entry_block);
1403 fprintf (stderr, "but it is a default def so it should be.\n");
1407 gcc_assert (num <= 0);
1409 #endif