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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNU ADA RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E --
6 -- --
7 -- S p e c --
8 -- --
9 -- --
10 -- Copyright (C) 1997-2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- --
12 -- GNARL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
13 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
14 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
15 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
18 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
19 -- Public License distributed with GNARL; see file COPYING. If not, write --
20 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
21 -- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
22 -- --
23 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
24 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
25 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
26 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
27 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
28 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
29 -- --
30 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University. It is --
31 -- now maintained by Ada Core Technologies Inc. in cooperation with Florida --
32 -- State University (http://www.gnat.com). --
33 -- --
34 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36 -- This is a OpenNT/Interix (FSU THREADS) version of this package.
38 -- This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services
39 -- that are needed by children of System.
41 -- PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package
42 -- or remove the pragma Elaborate_Body.
43 -- It is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
45 with Interfaces.C;
46 package System.OS_Interface is
47 pragma Preelaborate;
49 pragma Linker_Options ("-lgthreads");
50 pragma Linker_Options ("-lmalloc");
52 subtype int is Interfaces.C.int;
53 subtype short is Interfaces.C.short;
54 subtype long is Interfaces.C.long;
55 subtype unsigned is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
56 subtype unsigned_short is Interfaces.C.unsigned_short;
57 subtype unsigned_long is Interfaces.C.unsigned_long;
58 subtype unsigned_char is Interfaces.C.unsigned_char;
59 subtype plain_char is Interfaces.C.plain_char;
60 subtype size_t is Interfaces.C.size_t;
62 -----------
63 -- Errno --
64 -----------
66 function errno return int;
67 pragma Import (C, errno, "__get_errno");
69 EAGAIN : constant := 11;
70 EINTR : constant := 4;
71 EINVAL : constant := 22;
72 ENOMEM : constant := 12;
73 ETIMEDOUT : constant := 60;
75 -------------
76 -- Signals --
77 -------------
79 Max_Interrupt : constant := 31;
80 type Signal is new int range 0 .. Max_Interrupt;
81 for Signal'Size use int'Size;
83 SIGHUP : constant := 1; -- hangup
84 SIGINT : constant := 2; -- interrupt (rubout)
85 SIGQUIT : constant := 3; -- quit (ASCD FS)
86 SIGILL : constant := 4; -- illegal instruction (not reset)
87 SIGTRAP : constant := 5; -- trace trap (not reset)
88 SIGIOT : constant := 6; -- IOT instruction
89 SIGABRT : constant := 6; -- used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
90 SIGEMT : constant := 0; -- EMT instruction
91 SIGFPE : constant := 8; -- floating point exception
92 SIGKILL : constant := 9; -- kill (cannot be caught or ignored)
93 SIGBUS : constant := 10; -- bus error
94 SIGSEGV : constant := 11; -- segmentation violation
95 SIGSYS : constant := 12; -- bad argument to system call
96 SIGPIPE : constant := 13; -- write on a pipe with no one to read it
97 SIGALRM : constant := 14; -- alarm clock
98 SIGTERM : constant := 15; -- software termination signal from kill
99 SIGUSR1 : constant := 16; -- user defined signal 1
100 SIGUSR2 : constant := 17; -- user defined signal 2
101 SIGCLD : constant := 18; -- alias for SIGCHLD
102 SIGCHLD : constant := 18; -- child status change
103 SIGPWR : constant := 0; -- power-fail restart
104 SIGWINCH : constant := 20; -- window size change
105 SIGURG : constant := 21; -- urgent condition on IO channel
106 SIGPOLL : constant := 22; -- pollable event occurred
107 SIGIO : constant := 19; -- I/O possible (Solaris SIGPOLL alias)
108 SIGSTOP : constant := 23; -- stop (cannot be caught or ignored)
109 SIGTSTP : constant := 24; -- user stop requested from tty
110 SIGCONT : constant := 25; -- stopped process has been continued
111 SIGTTIN : constant := 26; -- background tty read attempted
112 SIGTTOU : constant := 27; -- background tty write attempted
113 SIGVTALRM : constant := 28; -- virtual timer expired
114 SIGPROF : constant := 29; -- profiling timer expired
115 SIGXCPU : constant := 30; -- CPU time limit exceeded
116 SIGXFSZ : constant := 31; -- filesize limit exceeded
118 SIGADAABORT : constant := SIGABRT;
120 type Signal_Set is array (Natural range <>) of Signal;
122 Unmasked : constant Signal_Set :=
123 (SIGTRAP, SIGALRM, SIGVTALRM, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU, SIGTSTP, SIGPROF);
125 Reserved : constant Signal_Set := (SIGKILL, SIGSTOP);
127 type sigset_t is private;
129 function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
130 pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
132 function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
133 pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
135 function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
136 pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
138 function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
139 pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
141 function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
142 pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
144 type struct_sigaction is record
145 sa_handler : System.Address;
146 sa_mask : sigset_t;
147 sa_flags : int;
148 sa_restorer : System.Address;
149 end record;
150 pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
151 type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
153 SIG_BLOCK : constant := 1;
154 SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 2;
155 SIG_SETMASK : constant := 3;
157 SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
158 SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
160 function sigaction
161 (sig : Signal;
162 act : struct_sigaction_ptr;
163 oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
164 -- FSU pthreads redefines sigaction and then uses a special syscall
165 -- API to call the system version. Doing syscalls on OpenNT is very
166 -- difficult, so we rename the pthread version instead.
167 pragma Import (C, sigaction, "pthread_wrapper_sigaction");
169 ----------
170 -- Time --
171 ----------
173 Time_Slice_Supported : constant Boolean := False;
174 -- Indicates wether time slicing is supported (i.e FSU threads have been
175 -- compiled with DEF_RR)
177 type timespec is private;
179 type clockid_t is private;
181 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t;
183 function clock_gettime
184 (clock_id : clockid_t;
185 tp : access timespec) return int;
186 pragma Import (C, clock_gettime, "clock_gettime");
188 function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
189 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
191 function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
192 pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
194 type struct_timeval is private;
196 function To_Duration (TV : struct_timeval) return Duration;
197 pragma Inline (To_Duration);
199 function To_Timeval (D : Duration) return struct_timeval;
200 pragma Inline (To_Timeval);
202 -------------------------
203 -- Priority Scheduling --
204 -------------------------
206 SCHED_FIFO : constant := 0;
207 SCHED_RR : constant := 1;
208 SCHED_OTHER : constant := 2;
210 -------------
211 -- Process --
212 -------------
214 type pid_t is private;
216 function kill (pid : pid_t; sig : Signal) return int;
217 pragma Import (C, kill, "kill");
219 function getpid return pid_t;
220 pragma Import (C, getpid, "getpid");
222 ---------
223 -- LWP --
224 ---------
226 function lwp_self return System.Address;
227 -- lwp_self does not exist on this thread library, revert to pthread_self
228 -- which is the closest approximation (with getpid). This function is
229 -- needed to share 7staprop.adb across POSIX-like targets.
230 pragma Import (C, lwp_self, "pthread_self");
232 -------------
233 -- Threads --
234 -------------
236 type Thread_Body is access
237 function (arg : System.Address) return System.Address;
238 type pthread_t is private;
239 subtype Thread_Id is pthread_t;
241 type pthread_mutex_t is limited private;
242 type pthread_cond_t is limited private;
243 type pthread_attr_t is limited private;
244 type pthread_mutexattr_t is limited private;
245 type pthread_condattr_t is limited private;
246 type pthread_key_t is private;
248 PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED : constant := 1;
249 PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE : constant := 0;
251 -----------
252 -- Stack --
253 -----------
255 Stack_Base_Available : constant Boolean := False;
256 -- Indicates wether the stack base is available on this target.
257 -- This allows us to share s-osinte.adb between all the FSU run time.
258 -- Note that this value can only be true if pthread_t has a complete
259 -- definition that corresponds exactly to the C header files.
261 function Get_Stack_Base (thread : pthread_t) return Address;
262 pragma Inline (Get_Stack_Base);
263 -- returns the stack base of the specified thread.
264 -- Only call this function when Stack_Base_Available is True.
266 function Get_Page_Size return size_t;
267 function Get_Page_Size return Address;
268 pragma Import (C, Get_Page_Size, "getpagesize");
269 -- returns the size of a page, or 0 if this is not relevant on this
270 -- target
272 PROT_NONE : constant := 0;
273 PROT_READ : constant := 1;
274 PROT_WRITE : constant := 2;
275 PROT_EXEC : constant := 4;
276 PROT_ALL : constant := PROT_READ + PROT_WRITE + PROT_EXEC;
278 PROT_ON : constant := PROT_NONE;
279 PROT_OFF : constant := PROT_ALL;
281 function mprotect (addr : Address; len : size_t; prot : int) return int;
282 pragma Import (C, mprotect);
284 ---------------------------------------
285 -- Nonstandard Thread Initialization --
286 ---------------------------------------
288 procedure pthread_init;
289 -- FSU_THREADS requires pthread_init, which is nonstandard
290 -- and this should be invoked during the elaboration of s-taprop.adb
291 pragma Import (C, pthread_init, "pthread_init");
293 -------------------------
294 -- POSIX.1c Section 3 --
295 -------------------------
297 function sigwait
298 (set : access sigset_t;
299 sig : access Signal) return int;
300 -- FSU_THREADS has a nonstandard sigwait
302 function pthread_kill
303 (thread : pthread_t;
304 sig : Signal) return int;
305 pragma Import (C, pthread_kill, "pthread_kill");
307 type sigset_t_ptr is access all sigset_t;
309 function pthread_sigmask
310 (how : int;
311 set : sigset_t_ptr;
312 oset : sigset_t_ptr) return int;
313 pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "pthread_wrapper_sigprocmask");
315 --------------------------
316 -- POSIX.1c Section 11 --
317 --------------------------
319 function pthread_mutexattr_init
320 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
321 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_init, "pthread_mutexattr_init");
323 function pthread_mutexattr_destroy
324 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
325 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_destroy, "pthread_mutexattr_destroy");
327 function pthread_mutex_init
328 (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
329 attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t) return int;
330 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_init, "pthread_mutex_init");
332 function pthread_mutex_destroy (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
333 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutex_destroy, "pthread_mutex_destroy");
335 function pthread_mutex_lock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
336 -- FSU_THREADS has nonstandard pthread_mutex_lock
338 function pthread_mutex_unlock (mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
339 -- FSU_THREADS has nonstandard pthread_mutex_lock
341 function pthread_condattr_init
342 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
343 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_init, "pthread_condattr_init");
345 function pthread_condattr_destroy
346 (attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
347 pragma Import (C, pthread_condattr_destroy, "pthread_condattr_destroy");
349 function pthread_cond_init
350 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
351 attr : access pthread_condattr_t) return int;
352 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_init, "pthread_cond_init");
354 function pthread_cond_destroy (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
355 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_destroy, "pthread_cond_destroy");
357 function pthread_cond_signal (cond : access pthread_cond_t) return int;
358 pragma Import (C, pthread_cond_signal, "pthread_cond_signal");
360 function pthread_cond_wait
361 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
362 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t) return int;
363 -- FSU_THREADS has a nonstandard pthread_cond_wait
365 function pthread_cond_timedwait
366 (cond : access pthread_cond_t;
367 mutex : access pthread_mutex_t;
368 abstime : access timespec) return int;
369 -- FSU_THREADS has a nonstandard pthread_cond_timedwait
371 Relative_Timed_Wait : constant Boolean := False;
372 -- pthread_cond_timedwait requires an absolute delay time
374 --------------------------
375 -- POSIX.1c Section 13 --
376 --------------------------
378 PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE : constant := 0;
379 PTHREAD_PRIO_PROTECT : constant := 2;
380 PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT : constant := 1;
382 function pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol
383 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
384 protocol : int) return int;
385 pragma Import (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol);
387 function pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling
388 (attr : access pthread_mutexattr_t;
389 prioceiling : int) return int;
390 pragma Import
391 (C, pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling,
392 "pthread_mutexattr_setprio_ceiling");
394 type struct_sched_param is record
395 sched_priority : int; -- scheduling priority
396 end record;
398 function pthread_setschedparam
399 (thread : pthread_t;
400 policy : int;
401 param : access struct_sched_param) return int;
402 -- FSU_THREADS does not have pthread_setschedparam
404 function pthread_attr_setscope
405 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
406 contentionscope : int) return int;
407 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setscope, "pthread_attr_setscope");
409 function pthread_attr_setinheritsched
410 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
411 inheritsched : int) return int;
412 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setinheritsched);
414 function pthread_attr_setschedpolicy
415 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
416 policy : int) return int;
417 pragma Import
418 (C, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy, "pthread_attr_setsched");
420 function sched_yield return int;
421 -- FSU_THREADS does not have sched_yield;
423 ---------------------------
424 -- P1003.1c - Section 16 --
425 ---------------------------
427 function pthread_attr_init (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
428 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_init, "pthread_attr_init");
430 function pthread_attr_destroy
431 (attributes : access pthread_attr_t) return int;
432 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_destroy, "pthread_attr_destroy");
434 function pthread_attr_setdetachstate
435 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
436 detachstate : int) return int;
437 -- FSU_THREADS has a nonstandard pthread_attr_setdetachstate
439 function pthread_attr_setstacksize
440 (attr : access pthread_attr_t;
441 stacksize : size_t) return int;
442 pragma Import (C, pthread_attr_setstacksize);
444 function pthread_create
445 (thread : access pthread_t;
446 attributes : access pthread_attr_t;
447 start_routine : Thread_Body;
448 arg : System.Address) return int;
449 pragma Import (C, pthread_create, "pthread_create");
451 procedure pthread_exit (status : System.Address);
452 pragma Import (C, pthread_exit, "pthread_exit");
454 function pthread_self return pthread_t;
455 pragma Import (C, pthread_self, "pthread_self");
457 --------------------------
458 -- POSIX.1c Section 17 --
459 --------------------------
461 function pthread_setspecific
462 (key : pthread_key_t;
463 value : System.Address) return int;
464 pragma Import (C, pthread_setspecific, "pthread_setspecific");
466 function pthread_getspecific (key : pthread_key_t) return System.Address;
467 -- FSU_THREADS has a nonstandard pthread_getspecific
469 type destructor_pointer is access procedure (arg : System.Address);
471 function pthread_key_create
472 (key : access pthread_key_t;
473 destructor : destructor_pointer) return int;
474 pragma Import (C, pthread_key_create, "pthread_key_create");
476 private
478 type sigset_t is new unsigned_long;
479 pragma Convention (C, sigset_t);
481 type pid_t is new int;
483 subtype time_t is long;
485 type timespec is record
486 tv_sec : time_t;
487 tv_nsec : long;
488 end record;
489 pragma Convention (C, timespec);
491 type clockid_t is new int;
492 CLOCK_REALTIME : constant clockid_t := 0;
494 type struct_timeval is record
495 tv_sec : time_t;
496 tv_usec : long;
497 end record;
498 pragma Convention (C, struct_timeval);
500 type pthread_attr_t is record
501 flags : int;
502 stacksize : int;
503 contentionscope : int;
504 inheritsched : int;
505 detachstate : int;
506 sched : int;
507 prio : int;
508 starttime : timespec;
509 deadline : timespec;
510 period : timespec;
511 end record;
512 pragma Convention (C_Pass_By_Copy, pthread_attr_t);
514 type pthread_condattr_t is record
515 flags : int;
516 end record;
517 pragma Convention (C, pthread_condattr_t);
519 type pthread_mutexattr_t is record
520 flags : int;
521 prio_ceiling : int;
522 protocol : int;
523 end record;
524 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutexattr_t);
526 type sigjmp_buf is array (Integer range 0 .. 17) of int;
528 type pthread_t_struct is record
529 context : sigjmp_buf;
530 pbody : sigjmp_buf;
531 errno : int;
532 ret : int;
533 stack_base : System.Address;
534 end record;
535 pragma Convention (C, pthread_t_struct);
537 type pthread_t is access all pthread_t_struct;
539 type queue_t is record
540 head : System.Address;
541 tail : System.Address;
542 end record;
543 pragma Convention (C, queue_t);
545 type pthread_mutex_t is record
546 queue : queue_t;
547 lock : plain_char;
548 owner : System.Address;
549 flags : int;
550 prio_ceiling : int;
551 protocol : int;
552 prev_max_ceiling_prio : int;
553 end record;
554 pragma Convention (C, pthread_mutex_t);
556 type pthread_cond_t is record
557 queue : queue_t;
558 flags : int;
559 waiters : int;
560 mutex : System.Address;
561 end record;
562 pragma Convention (C, pthread_cond_t);
564 type pthread_key_t is new int;
566 end System.OS_Interface;