* gfortran.h: Edit comments on GFC_STD_*.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / collect2.c
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1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
6 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
7 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
9 This file is part of GCC.
11 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
12 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
14 version.
16 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
17 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 for more details.
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
23 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
24 02110-1301, USA. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
34 #if ! defined( SIGCHLD ) && defined( SIGCLD )
35 # define SIGCHLD SIGCLD
36 #endif
38 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
39 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
40 #endif
42 #define COLLECT
44 #include "collect2.h"
45 #include "demangle.h"
46 #include "obstack.h"
47 #include "intl.h"
48 #include "version.h"
50 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
51 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
52 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
53 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
54 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
56 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
57 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
58 #undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
59 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
60 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
61 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
62 #endif
64 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
65 run nm to find what symbols are present.
66 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
67 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
69 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
70 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
71 #endif
73 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
75 #include <a.out.h>
76 #include <ar.h>
78 #ifdef UMAX
79 #include <sgs.h>
80 #endif
82 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
83 #ifdef FREAD
84 #undef FREAD
85 #undef FWRITE
86 #endif
88 #include <ldfcn.h>
90 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
91 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
92 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
93 where it is wrong. */
95 #ifndef MY_ISCOFF
96 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
97 #endif
99 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
101 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
103 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
104 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
105 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
106 #endif
108 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
110 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
111 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
112 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
113 #ifndef NAME__MAIN
114 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
115 #endif
117 /* This must match tree.h. */
118 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
120 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
121 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
122 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
123 #endif
124 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
125 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
126 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
127 #endif
129 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
130 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
131 #endif
133 #ifdef USE_COLLECT2
134 int do_collecting = 1;
135 #else
136 int do_collecting = 0;
137 #endif
139 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
140 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
141 int no_demangle;
143 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
145 struct id
147 struct id *next;
148 int sequence;
149 char name[1];
152 struct head
154 struct id *first;
155 struct id *last;
156 int number;
159 /* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
161 enum pass {
162 PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
163 PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
164 PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
165 PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
168 int vflag; /* true if -v */
169 static int rflag; /* true if -r */
170 static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
171 static const char *demangle_flag;
172 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
173 static int export_flag; /* true if -bE */
174 static int aix64_flag; /* true if -b64 */
175 static int aixrtl_flag; /* true if -brtl */
176 #endif
178 int debug; /* true if -debug */
180 static int shared_obj; /* true if -shared */
182 static const char *c_file; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
183 static const char *o_file; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
184 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
185 static const char *export_file; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
186 #endif
187 const char *ldout; /* File for ld stdout. */
188 const char *lderrout; /* File for ld stderr. */
189 static const char *output_file; /* Output file for ld. */
190 static const char *nm_file_name; /* pathname of nm */
191 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
192 static const char *ldd_file_name; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
193 #endif
194 static const char *strip_file_name; /* pathname of strip */
195 const char *c_file_name; /* pathname of gcc */
196 static char *initname, *fininame; /* names of init and fini funcs */
198 static struct head constructors; /* list of constructors found */
199 static struct head destructors; /* list of destructors found */
200 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
201 static struct head exports; /* list of exported symbols */
202 #endif
203 static struct head frame_tables; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
205 struct obstack temporary_obstack;
206 char * temporary_firstobj;
208 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
209 execute. */
211 struct prefix_list
213 const char *prefix; /* String to prepend to the path. */
214 struct prefix_list *next; /* Next in linked list. */
217 struct path_prefix
219 struct prefix_list *plist; /* List of prefixes to try */
220 int max_len; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
221 const char *name; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
224 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
225 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
226 static struct head libs; /* list of libraries */
227 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs; /* directories specified with -L */
228 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs; /* directories in LIBPATH */
229 static struct path_prefix *libpaths[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs,
230 &libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
231 #endif
233 static void handler (int);
234 static int is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
235 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
236 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
237 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
238 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
239 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj *);
240 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
241 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
242 static void add_to_list (struct head *, const char *);
243 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
244 static void sort_ids (struct head *);
245 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
246 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
247 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
248 #endif
249 #if 0
250 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list *);
251 #endif
252 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id *);
253 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
254 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
255 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
256 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
257 #endif
258 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
259 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
260 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
261 #endif
262 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
263 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
264 #endif
265 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
266 #if 0
267 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id *);
268 #endif
269 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id *);
270 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
271 #endif
272 static char *extract_string (const char **);
274 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
276 void
277 collect_exit (int status)
279 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
280 maybe_unlink (c_file);
282 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
283 maybe_unlink (o_file);
285 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
286 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
287 maybe_unlink (export_file);
288 #endif
290 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
292 dump_file (ldout, stdout);
293 maybe_unlink (ldout);
296 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
298 dump_file (lderrout, stderr);
299 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
302 if (status != 0 && output_file != 0 && output_file[0])
303 maybe_unlink (output_file);
305 exit (status);
309 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
310 void
311 notice (const char *cmsgid, ...)
313 va_list ap;
315 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
316 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
317 va_end (ap);
320 /* Die when sys call fails. */
322 void
323 fatal_perror (const char * cmsgid, ...)
325 int e = errno;
326 va_list ap;
328 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
329 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
330 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
331 fprintf (stderr, ": %s\n", xstrerror (e));
332 va_end (ap);
334 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
337 /* Just die. */
339 void
340 fatal (const char * cmsgid, ...)
342 va_list ap;
344 va_start (ap, cmsgid);
345 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
346 vfprintf (stderr, _(cmsgid), ap);
347 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
348 va_end (ap);
350 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
353 /* Write error message. */
355 void
356 error (const char * gmsgid, ...)
358 va_list ap;
360 va_start (ap, gmsgid);
361 fprintf (stderr, "collect2: ");
362 vfprintf (stderr, _(gmsgid), ap);
363 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
364 va_end(ap);
367 /* In case obstack is linked in, and abort is defined to fancy_abort,
368 provide a default entry. */
370 void
371 fancy_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *func)
373 fatal ("internal gcc abort in %s, at %s:%d", func, file, line);
376 static void
377 handler (int signo)
379 if (c_file != 0 && c_file[0])
380 maybe_unlink (c_file);
382 if (o_file != 0 && o_file[0])
383 maybe_unlink (o_file);
385 if (ldout != 0 && ldout[0])
386 maybe_unlink (ldout);
388 if (lderrout != 0 && lderrout[0])
389 maybe_unlink (lderrout);
391 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
392 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
393 maybe_unlink (export_file);
394 #endif
396 signal (signo, SIG_DFL);
397 raise (signo);
402 file_exists (const char *name)
404 return access (name, R_OK) == 0;
407 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
409 static char *
410 extract_string (const char **pp)
412 const char *p = *pp;
413 int backquote = 0;
414 int inside = 0;
416 for (;;)
418 char c = *p;
419 if (c == '\0')
420 break;
421 ++p;
422 if (backquote)
423 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
424 else if (! inside && c == ' ')
425 break;
426 else if (! inside && c == '\\')
427 backquote = 1;
428 else if (c == '\'')
429 inside = !inside;
430 else
431 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
434 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
435 *pp = p;
436 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, char *);
439 void
440 dump_file (const char *name, FILE *to)
442 FILE *stream = fopen (name, "r");
444 if (stream == 0)
445 return;
446 while (1)
448 int c;
449 while (c = getc (stream),
450 c != EOF && (ISIDNUM (c) || c == '$' || c == '.'))
451 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, c);
452 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack) > 0)
454 const char *word, *p;
455 char *result;
456 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack, '\0');
457 word = XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack, const char *);
459 if (*word == '.')
460 ++word, putc ('.', to);
461 p = word;
462 if (!strncmp (p, USER_LABEL_PREFIX, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX)))
463 p += strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX);
465 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
466 result = 0;
467 #else
468 if (no_demangle)
469 result = 0;
470 else
471 result = cplus_demangle (p, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_VERBOSE);
472 #endif
474 if (result)
476 int diff;
477 fputs (result, to);
479 diff = strlen (word) - strlen (result);
480 while (diff > 0 && c == ' ')
481 --diff, putc (' ', to);
482 while (diff < 0 && c == ' ')
483 ++diff, c = getc (stream);
485 free (result);
487 else
488 fputs (word, to);
490 fflush (to);
491 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
493 if (c == EOF)
494 break;
495 putc (c, to);
497 fclose (stream);
500 /* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
501 (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
502 (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
503 nothing special (0). */
505 static int
506 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
508 struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
509 const int two_underscores; };
511 const struct names *p;
512 int ch;
513 const char *orig_s = s;
515 static const struct names special[] = {
516 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
517 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
518 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
519 #else
520 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
521 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
522 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
523 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
524 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
525 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
526 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
527 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
528 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
529 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
530 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
533 while ((ch = *s) == '_')
534 ++s;
536 if (s == orig_s)
537 return 0;
539 for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
541 if (ch == p->name[0]
542 && (!p->two_underscores || ((s - orig_s) >= 2))
543 && strncmp(s, p->name, p->len) == 0)
545 return p->ret;
548 return 0;
551 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
552 and one from the PATH variable. */
554 static struct path_prefix cpath, path;
556 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
557 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
558 of the files to execute. */
560 static const char *const target_machine = TARGET_MACHINE;
561 #endif
563 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
564 files.
566 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
568 static char *
569 find_a_file (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *name)
571 char *temp;
572 struct prefix_list *pl;
573 int len = pprefix->max_len + strlen (name) + 1;
575 if (debug)
576 fprintf (stderr, "Looking for '%s'\n", name);
578 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
579 len += strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
580 #endif
582 temp = XNEWVEC (char, len);
584 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
586 if (*name == '/'
587 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
588 || (*name && name[1] == ':')
589 #endif
592 if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
594 strcpy (temp, name);
596 if (debug)
597 fprintf (stderr, " - found: absolute path\n");
599 return temp;
602 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
603 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
604 So try appending that. */
605 strcpy (temp, name);
606 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
608 if (access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
609 return temp;
610 #endif
612 if (debug)
613 fprintf (stderr, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
615 else
616 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl; pl = pl->next)
618 struct stat st;
620 strcpy (temp, pl->prefix);
621 strcat (temp, name);
623 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
624 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
625 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
626 return temp;
628 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
629 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
630 So try appending that. */
631 strcat (temp, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX);
633 if (stat (temp, &st) >= 0
634 && ! S_ISDIR (st.st_mode)
635 && access (temp, X_OK) == 0)
636 return temp;
637 #endif
640 if (debug && pprefix->plist == NULL)
641 fprintf (stderr, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
643 free (temp);
644 return 0;
647 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
649 static void
650 add_prefix (struct path_prefix *pprefix, const char *prefix)
652 struct prefix_list *pl, **prev;
653 int len;
655 if (pprefix->plist)
657 for (pl = pprefix->plist; pl->next; pl = pl->next)
659 prev = &pl->next;
661 else
662 prev = &pprefix->plist;
664 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
666 len = strlen (prefix);
667 if (len > pprefix->max_len)
668 pprefix->max_len = len;
670 pl = XNEW (struct prefix_list);
671 pl->prefix = xstrdup (prefix);
673 if (*prev)
674 pl->next = *prev;
675 else
676 pl->next = (struct prefix_list *) 0;
677 *prev = pl;
680 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
681 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
683 static void
684 prefix_from_env (const char *env, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
686 const char *p;
687 GET_ENVIRONMENT (p, env);
689 if (p)
690 prefix_from_string (p, pprefix);
693 static void
694 prefix_from_string (const char *p, struct path_prefix *pprefix)
696 const char *startp, *endp;
697 char *nstore = XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p) + 3);
699 if (debug)
700 fprintf (stderr, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p, PATH_SEPARATOR);
702 startp = endp = p;
703 while (1)
705 if (*endp == PATH_SEPARATOR || *endp == 0)
707 strncpy (nstore, startp, endp-startp);
708 if (endp == startp)
710 strcpy (nstore, "./");
712 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp[-1]))
714 nstore[endp-startp] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
715 nstore[endp-startp+1] = 0;
717 else
718 nstore[endp-startp] = 0;
720 if (debug)
721 fprintf (stderr, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore);
723 add_prefix (pprefix, nstore);
724 if (*endp == 0)
725 break;
726 endp = startp = endp + 1;
728 else
729 endp++;
733 /* Main program. */
736 main (int argc, char **argv)
738 static const char *const ld_suffix = "ld";
739 static const char *const real_ld_suffix = "real-ld";
740 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix = "collect-ld";
741 static const char *const nm_suffix = "nm";
742 static const char *const gnm_suffix = "gnm";
743 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
744 static const char *const ldd_suffix = LDD_SUFFIX;
745 #endif
746 static const char *const strip_suffix = "strip";
747 static const char *const gstrip_suffix = "gstrip";
749 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
750 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
751 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
752 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
753 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
755 const char *const full_ld_suffix =
756 concat(target_machine, "-", ld_suffix, NULL);
757 const char *const full_nm_suffix =
758 concat (target_machine, "-", nm_suffix, NULL);
759 const char *const full_gnm_suffix =
760 concat (target_machine, "-", gnm_suffix, NULL);
761 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
762 const char *const full_ldd_suffix =
763 concat (target_machine, "-", ldd_suffix, NULL);
764 #endif
765 const char *const full_strip_suffix =
766 concat (target_machine, "-", strip_suffix, NULL);
767 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix =
768 concat (target_machine, "-", gstrip_suffix, NULL);
769 #else
770 const char *const full_ld_suffix = ld_suffix;
771 const char *const full_nm_suffix = nm_suffix;
772 const char *const full_gnm_suffix = gnm_suffix;
773 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
774 const char *const full_ldd_suffix = ldd_suffix;
775 #endif
776 const char *const full_strip_suffix = strip_suffix;
777 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix = gstrip_suffix;
778 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
780 const char *arg;
781 FILE *outf;
782 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
783 FILE *exportf;
784 #endif
785 const char *ld_file_name;
786 const char *p;
787 char **c_argv;
788 const char **c_ptr;
789 char **ld1_argv;
790 const char **ld1;
791 char **ld2_argv;
792 const char **ld2;
793 char **object_lst;
794 const char **object;
795 int first_file;
796 int num_c_args = argc+9;
798 no_demangle = !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
800 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
801 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE="));
803 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
804 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
805 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION;
806 #endif
808 #ifdef SIGCHLD
809 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
810 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
811 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
812 #endif
814 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
815 unlock_std_streams ();
817 gcc_init_libintl ();
819 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
820 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
822 ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+4));
823 ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+11));
824 object = (const char **)(object_lst = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
826 #ifdef DEBUG
827 debug = 1;
828 #endif
830 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
831 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
832 are called. */
834 int i;
836 for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i ++)
838 if (! strcmp (argv[i], "-debug"))
839 debug = 1;
841 vflag = debug;
844 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
845 output_file = "a.out";
846 #else
847 output_file = DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME;
848 #endif
850 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
851 temporary_firstobj = obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
853 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
854 current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
855 #endif
856 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
857 while (p && *p)
859 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
860 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
861 num_c_args++;
863 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
865 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
866 -fno-exceptions -w */
867 num_c_args += 5;
869 c_ptr = (const char **) (c_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
871 if (argc < 2)
872 fatal ("no arguments");
874 #ifdef SIGQUIT
875 if (signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
876 signal (SIGQUIT, handler);
877 #endif
878 if (signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
879 signal (SIGINT, handler);
880 #ifdef SIGALRM
881 if (signal (SIGALRM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
882 signal (SIGALRM, handler);
883 #endif
884 #ifdef SIGHUP
885 if (signal (SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
886 signal (SIGHUP, handler);
887 #endif
888 if (signal (SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
889 signal (SIGSEGV, handler);
890 #ifdef SIGBUS
891 if (signal (SIGBUS, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
892 signal (SIGBUS, handler);
893 #endif
895 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
896 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath);
897 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path);
899 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
901 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
902 ld_file_name = 0;
903 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
904 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER, X_OK) == 0)
905 ld_file_name = DEFAULT_LINKER;
906 if (ld_file_name == 0)
907 #endif
908 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
909 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME);
910 if (ld_file_name == 0)
911 #endif
912 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
913 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, real_ld_suffix);
914 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
915 if (ld_file_name == 0)
916 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, collect_ld_suffix);
917 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
918 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
919 if (ld_file_name == 0)
920 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ld_suffix);
921 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
922 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
923 if (ld_file_name == 0)
924 ld_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ld_suffix);
926 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
927 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME);
928 if (nm_file_name == 0)
929 #endif
930 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gnm_suffix);
931 if (nm_file_name == 0)
932 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gnm_suffix);
933 if (nm_file_name == 0)
934 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, nm_suffix);
935 if (nm_file_name == 0)
936 nm_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_nm_suffix);
938 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
939 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, ldd_suffix);
940 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
941 ldd_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_ldd_suffix);
942 #endif
944 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
945 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME);
946 if (strip_file_name == 0)
947 #endif
948 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, gstrip_suffix);
949 if (strip_file_name == 0)
950 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_gstrip_suffix);
951 if (strip_file_name == 0)
952 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&cpath, strip_suffix);
953 if (strip_file_name == 0)
954 strip_file_name = find_a_file (&path, full_strip_suffix);
956 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
957 c_file_name = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
958 if (c_file_name == 0)
960 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
961 c_file_name = concat (target_machine, "-gcc", NULL);
962 #else
963 c_file_name = "gcc";
964 #endif
967 p = find_a_file (&cpath, c_file_name);
969 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
970 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
971 if (p == 0)
972 p = find_a_file (&path, c_file_name);
974 if (p)
975 c_file_name = p;
977 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = ld_file_name;
979 /* Make temp file names. */
980 c_file = make_temp_file (".c");
981 o_file = make_temp_file (".o");
982 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
983 export_file = make_temp_file (".x");
984 #endif
985 ldout = make_temp_file (".ld");
986 lderrout = make_temp_file (".le");
987 *c_ptr++ = c_file_name;
988 *c_ptr++ = "-x";
989 *c_ptr++ = "c";
990 *c_ptr++ = "-c";
991 *c_ptr++ = "-o";
992 *c_ptr++ = o_file;
994 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
995 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
996 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs);
997 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
998 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
999 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/lib");
1000 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs, "/usr/lib");
1001 #endif
1003 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1005 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1006 parsing commandline arguments. */
1008 p = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1009 while (p && *p)
1011 const char *q = extract_string (&p);
1012 if (*q == '-' && (q[1] == 'm' || q[1] == 'f'))
1013 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1014 if (strcmp (q, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q, "-EB") == 0)
1015 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1016 if (strcmp (q, "-shared") == 0)
1017 shared_obj = 1;
1018 if (*q == '-' && q[1] == 'B')
1020 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1021 if (q[2] == 0)
1023 q = extract_string (&p);
1024 *c_ptr++ = xstrdup (q);
1028 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack, temporary_firstobj);
1029 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1030 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1031 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1032 *c_ptr++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1033 *c_ptr++ = "-w";
1035 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1036 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1037 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1038 except those ld understands.
1039 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1040 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1042 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1043 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1045 first_file = 1;
1046 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1047 if (!demangle_flag && !no_demangle)
1048 demangle_flag = "--demangle";
1049 if (demangle_flag)
1050 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = demangle_flag;
1051 #endif
1052 while ((arg = *++argv) != (char *) 0)
1054 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = arg;
1056 if (arg[0] == '-')
1058 switch (arg[1])
1060 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1061 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1062 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1063 case 'b':
1064 if (arg[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1065 export_flag = 1;
1066 else if (arg[2] == '6' && arg[3] == '4')
1067 aix64_flag = 1;
1068 else if (arg[2] == 'r' && arg[3] == 't' && arg[4] == 'l')
1069 aixrtl_flag = 1;
1070 break;
1071 #endif
1073 case 'd':
1074 if (!strcmp (arg, "-debug"))
1076 /* Already parsed. */
1077 ld1--;
1078 ld2--;
1080 if (!strcmp (arg, "-dynamic-linker") && argv[1])
1082 ++argv;
1083 *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *argv;
1085 break;
1087 case 'l':
1088 if (first_file)
1090 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1091 first_file = 0;
1092 ld2--;
1093 *ld2++ = o_file;
1094 *ld2++ = arg;
1096 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1098 /* Resolving full library name. */
1099 const char *s = resolve_lib_name (arg+2);
1101 /* Saving a full library name. */
1102 add_to_list (&libs, s);
1104 #endif
1105 break;
1107 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1108 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1109 case 'L':
1110 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs, arg+2);
1111 break;
1112 #else
1113 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1114 case 'L':
1115 if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
1116 --ld1;
1117 break;
1118 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1119 #endif
1121 case 'o':
1122 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1123 output_file = *ld1++ = *ld2++ = *++argv;
1124 else if (1
1125 #ifdef SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES
1126 && ! strchr (SWITCHES_NEED_SPACES, arg[1])
1127 #endif
1130 output_file = &arg[2];
1131 break;
1133 case 'r':
1134 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1135 rflag = 1;
1136 break;
1138 case 's':
1139 if (arg[2] == '\0' && do_collecting)
1141 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1142 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1143 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1144 strip_flag = 1;
1145 ld1--;
1147 break;
1149 case 'v':
1150 if (arg[2] == '\0')
1151 vflag = 1;
1152 break;
1154 case '-':
1155 if (strcmp (arg, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1157 demangle_flag = arg;
1158 no_demangle = 1;
1159 ld1--;
1160 ld2--;
1162 else if (strncmp (arg, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1164 demangle_flag = arg;
1165 no_demangle = 0;
1166 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1167 if (arg[10] == '=')
1169 enum demangling_styles style
1170 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg+11);
1171 if (style == unknown_demangling)
1172 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg+11);
1173 else
1174 current_demangling_style = style;
1176 #endif
1177 ld1--;
1178 ld2--;
1180 break;
1183 else if ((p = strrchr (arg, '.')) != (char *) 0
1184 && (strcmp (p, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".a") == 0
1185 || strcmp (p, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p, ".lo") == 0
1186 || strcmp (p, ".obj") == 0))
1188 if (first_file)
1190 first_file = 0;
1191 if (p[1] == 'o')
1192 *ld2++ = o_file;
1193 else
1195 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1196 ld2--;
1197 *ld2++ = o_file;
1198 *ld2++ = arg;
1201 if (p[1] == 'o' || p[1] == 'l')
1202 *object++ = arg;
1203 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1204 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1205 else
1207 /* Saving a full library name. */
1208 add_to_list (&libs, arg);
1210 #endif
1214 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1215 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1216 if (debug)
1218 fprintf (stderr, "List of libraries:\n");
1219 dump_list (stderr, "\t", libs.first);
1222 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1223 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
1225 const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
1227 while (export_object_lst < object)
1228 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
1231 struct id *list = libs.first;
1233 for (; list; list = list->next)
1234 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
1237 if (exports.first)
1239 char *buf = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1241 *ld1++ = buf;
1242 *ld2++ = buf;
1244 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1245 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1246 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1247 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1248 if (fclose (exportf))
1249 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1251 #endif
1253 *c_ptr++ = c_file;
1254 *c_ptr = *ld1 = *object = (char *) 0;
1256 if (vflag)
1258 notice ("collect2 version %s", version_string);
1259 #ifdef TARGET_VERSION
1260 TARGET_VERSION;
1261 #endif
1262 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1265 if (debug)
1267 const char *ptr;
1268 fprintf (stderr, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1269 (ld_file_name ? ld_file_name : "not found"));
1270 fprintf (stderr, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1271 (c_file_name ? c_file_name : "not found"));
1272 fprintf (stderr, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1273 (nm_file_name ? nm_file_name : "not found"));
1274 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
1275 fprintf (stderr, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1276 (ldd_file_name ? ldd_file_name : "not found"));
1277 #endif
1278 fprintf (stderr, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1279 (strip_file_name ? strip_file_name : "not found"));
1280 fprintf (stderr, "c_file = %s\n",
1281 (c_file ? c_file : "not found"));
1282 fprintf (stderr, "o_file = %s\n",
1283 (o_file ? o_file : "not found"));
1285 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1286 if (ptr)
1287 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr);
1289 ptr = getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1290 if (ptr)
1291 fprintf (stderr, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr);
1293 ptr = getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1294 if (ptr)
1295 fprintf (stderr, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr);
1297 ptr = getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV);
1298 if (ptr)
1299 fprintf (stderr, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV, ptr);
1301 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1304 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1305 undefined symbols from repository information. */
1307 /* On AIX we do this later. */
1308 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1309 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1310 #endif
1312 /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1313 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1314 if (rflag
1315 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1316 || ! do_collecting
1317 #endif
1320 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1321 /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
1322 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1324 /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1325 if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
1326 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1327 #endif
1328 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1329 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1330 return 0;
1333 /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
1334 and destructors to call.
1335 Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1337 /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
1338 #ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1339 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
1340 #endif
1342 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1343 scan_libraries (output_file);
1344 #endif
1346 if (debug)
1348 notice ("%d constructor(s) found\n", constructors.number);
1349 notice ("%d destructor(s) found\n", destructors.number);
1350 notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
1353 if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
1354 && frame_tables.number == 0
1355 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1356 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1357 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1358 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1359 && ! shared_obj
1360 #endif
1363 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1364 /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
1365 do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
1366 #endif
1367 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1368 if (strip_flag)
1370 char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1371 const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
1373 strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
1374 strip_argv[1] = output_file;
1375 strip_argv[2] = (char *) 0;
1376 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv);
1379 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1380 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1381 #endif
1382 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1383 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1384 return 0;
1387 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1388 sort_ids (&constructors);
1389 sort_ids (&destructors);
1391 maybe_unlink(output_file);
1392 outf = fopen (c_file, "w");
1393 if (outf == (FILE *) 0)
1394 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", c_file);
1396 write_c_file (outf, c_file);
1398 if (fclose (outf))
1399 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", c_file);
1401 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1402 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1403 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1404 *ld2++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH, ":", initname, ":", fininame, NULL);
1405 #else
1406 *ld2++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH;
1407 *ld2++ = initname;
1408 *ld2++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH;
1409 *ld2++ = fininame;
1410 #endif
1411 #endif
1413 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1414 if (shared_obj)
1416 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1417 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1418 if (! exports.first)
1419 *ld2++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file, NULL);
1421 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1422 add_to_list (&exports, initname);
1423 add_to_list (&exports, fininame);
1424 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1425 add_to_list (&exports, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1426 #endif
1427 exportf = fopen (export_file, "w");
1428 if (exportf == (FILE *) 0)
1429 fatal_perror ("fopen %s", export_file);
1430 write_aix_file (exportf, exports.first);
1431 if (fclose (exportf))
1432 fatal_perror ("fclose %s", export_file);
1434 #endif
1436 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1437 *ld2 = (char*) 0;
1439 if (debug)
1441 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1442 output_file, c_file);
1443 write_c_file (stderr, "stderr");
1444 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1445 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1446 fprintf (stderr, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file);
1447 write_aix_file (stderr, exports.first);
1448 fprintf (stderr, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1449 #endif
1452 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1453 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1455 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv);
1456 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1457 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1458 do_tlink (ld2_argv, object_lst);
1459 #else
1460 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1461 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv);
1463 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1464 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1465 scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
1466 #endif
1468 maybe_unlink (c_file);
1469 maybe_unlink (o_file);
1471 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1472 maybe_unlink (export_file);
1473 #endif
1475 return 0;
1479 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1482 collect_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1484 int status;
1486 if (!pex_get_status (pex, 1, &status))
1487 fatal_perror ("can't get program status");
1488 pex_free (pex);
1490 if (status)
1492 if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
1494 int sig = WTERMSIG (status);
1495 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1496 prog, sig, strsignal(sig),
1497 WCOREDUMP(status) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1498 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE);
1501 if (WIFEXITED (status))
1502 return WEXITSTATUS (status);
1504 return 0;
1507 static void
1508 do_wait (const char *prog, struct pex_obj *pex)
1510 int ret = collect_wait (prog, pex);
1511 if (ret != 0)
1513 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog, ret);
1514 collect_exit (ret);
1519 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
1521 struct pex_obj *
1522 collect_execute (const char *prog, char **argv, const char *outname,
1523 const char *errname)
1525 struct pex_obj *pex;
1526 const char *errmsg;
1527 int err;
1529 if (vflag || debug)
1531 char **p_argv;
1532 const char *str;
1534 if (argv[0])
1535 fprintf (stderr, "%s", argv[0]);
1536 else
1537 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog);
1539 for (p_argv = &argv[1]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
1540 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
1542 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1545 fflush (stdout);
1546 fflush (stderr);
1548 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
1549 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
1551 if (argv[0] == 0)
1552 fatal ("cannot find '%s'", prog);
1554 pex = pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL);
1555 if (pex == NULL)
1556 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
1558 errmsg = pex_run (pex, PEX_LAST | PEX_SEARCH, argv[0], argv, outname,
1559 errname, &err);
1560 if (errmsg != NULL)
1562 if (err != 0)
1564 errno = err;
1565 fatal_perror (errmsg);
1567 else
1568 fatal (errmsg);
1571 return pex;
1574 static void
1575 fork_execute (const char *prog, char **argv)
1577 struct pex_obj *pex;
1579 pex = collect_execute (prog, argv, NULL, NULL);
1580 do_wait (prog, pex);
1583 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
1585 static void
1586 maybe_unlink (const char *file)
1588 if (!debug)
1589 unlink_if_ordinary (file);
1590 else
1591 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file);
1595 static long sequence_number = 0;
1597 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
1599 static void
1600 add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
1602 struct id *newid = xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
1603 struct id *p;
1604 strcpy (newid->name, name);
1606 if (head_ptr->first)
1607 head_ptr->last->next = newid;
1608 else
1609 head_ptr->first = newid;
1611 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
1612 for (p = head_ptr->first;
1613 strcmp (name, p->name) != 0;
1614 p = p->next)
1616 if (p != newid)
1618 head_ptr->last->next = 0;
1619 free (newid);
1620 return;
1623 newid->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1624 head_ptr->last = newid;
1625 head_ptr->number++;
1628 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
1629 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
1631 static int
1632 extract_init_priority (const char *name)
1634 int pos = 0, pri;
1636 while (name[pos] == '_')
1637 ++pos;
1638 pos += 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
1640 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
1641 pri = atoi (name + pos);
1642 return pri ? pri : DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY;
1645 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
1646 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
1648 static void
1649 sort_ids (struct head *head_ptr)
1651 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
1652 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
1653 looking for the place to insert id. */
1654 struct id *id, *id_next, **id_ptr;
1656 id = head_ptr->first;
1658 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
1659 head_ptr->first = NULL;
1661 for (; id; id = id_next)
1663 id_next = id->next;
1664 id->sequence = extract_init_priority (id->name);
1666 for (id_ptr = &(head_ptr->first); ; id_ptr = &((*id_ptr)->next))
1667 if (*id_ptr == NULL
1668 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
1669 file later on the command line later in the list. */
1670 || id->sequence > (*id_ptr)->sequence
1671 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
1672 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
1673 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
1676 id->next = *id_ptr;
1677 *id_ptr = id;
1678 break;
1682 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
1683 for (id = head_ptr->first; id; id = id->next)
1684 id->sequence = ++sequence_number;
1687 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
1689 static void
1690 write_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1692 while (list)
1694 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d,\n", prefix, list->sequence);
1695 list = list->next;
1699 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1700 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
1701 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
1703 static int
1704 is_in_args (const char *string, const char **args_begin,
1705 const char **args_end)
1707 const char **args_pointer;
1708 for (args_pointer = args_begin; args_pointer != args_end; ++args_pointer)
1709 if (strcmp (string, *args_pointer) == 0)
1710 return 1;
1711 return 0;
1713 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1715 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1716 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
1717 #if 0
1718 static int
1719 is_in_list (const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1721 while (list)
1723 if (!strcmp (prefix, list->name)) return 1;
1724 list = list->next;
1726 return 0;
1728 #endif
1729 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
1731 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
1732 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1733 static void
1734 dump_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1736 while (list)
1738 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->name);
1739 list = list->next;
1742 #endif
1744 #if 0
1745 static void
1746 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct prefix_list *list)
1748 while (list)
1750 fprintf (stream, "%s%s,\n", prefix, list->prefix);
1751 list = list->next;
1754 #endif
1756 static void
1757 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream, const char *prefix, struct id *list)
1759 while (list)
1761 fprintf (stream, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
1762 prefix, list->sequence, list->name);
1763 list = list->next;
1767 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
1768 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
1770 static void
1771 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1773 const char *p, *q;
1774 char *prefix, *r;
1775 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1777 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
1778 p = strrchr (output_file, '/');
1779 if (p == 0)
1780 p = output_file;
1781 else
1782 p++;
1783 q = p;
1784 while (q)
1786 q = strchr (q,'.');
1787 if (q == 0)
1789 q = p + strlen (p);
1790 break;
1792 else
1794 if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
1796 q += 3;
1797 break;
1799 else
1800 q++;
1803 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
1804 prefix = XNEWVEC (char, q - p + 1);
1805 strncpy (prefix, p, q - p);
1806 prefix[q - p] = 0;
1807 for (r = prefix; *r; r++)
1808 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r))
1809 *r = '_';
1810 if (debug)
1811 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
1812 output_file, prefix);
1814 initname = concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix, NULL);
1815 fininame = concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix, NULL);
1817 free (prefix);
1819 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1821 fprintf (stream, "static int count;\n");
1822 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
1823 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1825 if (frames)
1827 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1829 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1830 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1831 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1833 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1834 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1835 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1836 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1837 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1838 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1839 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1840 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1841 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1843 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1844 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1846 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1847 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1848 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1849 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1851 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1852 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1853 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1856 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", initname);
1857 if (constructors.number > 0 || frames)
1859 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
1860 write_list (stream, "\t\t", constructors.first);
1861 if (frames)
1862 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1863 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1864 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1865 fprintf (stream, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
1866 fprintf (stream, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors.number + frames);
1867 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
1869 else
1870 fprintf (stream, "\t++count;\n");
1871 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1872 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1873 fprintf (stream, "void %s() {\n", fininame);
1874 if (destructors.number > 0 || frames)
1876 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
1877 write_list (stream, "\t\t", destructors.first);
1878 if (frames)
1879 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1880 fprintf (stream, "\t};\n");
1881 fprintf (stream, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
1882 fprintf (stream, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
1883 fprintf (stream, "\tp = dtors;\n");
1884 fprintf (stream, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
1885 destructors.number + frames);
1887 fprintf (stream, "}\n");
1889 if (shared_obj)
1891 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream, initname);
1892 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream, fininame);
1896 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
1898 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1899 static void
1900 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1902 /* Write the tables as C code. */
1904 int frames = (frame_tables.number > 0);
1906 fprintf (stream, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
1908 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", constructors.first);
1910 if (frames)
1912 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern void *", frame_tables.first);
1914 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
1915 write_list (stream, "\t\t&", frame_tables.first);
1916 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n");
1918 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
1919 fprintf (stream, "struct object {\n");
1920 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_begin;\n");
1921 fprintf (stream, " void *pc_end;\n");
1922 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_begin;\n");
1923 fprintf (stream, " void *fde_array;\n");
1924 fprintf (stream, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
1925 fprintf (stream, " struct object *next;\n");
1926 fprintf (stream, "};\n");
1928 fprintf (stream, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
1929 fprintf (stream, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
1931 fprintf (stream, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
1932 fprintf (stream, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
1933 fprintf (stream, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
1934 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1936 fprintf (stream, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
1937 fprintf (stream, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
1938 fprintf (stream, "\t}\n");
1941 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1942 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors.number + frames);
1943 write_list (stream, "\t", constructors.first);
1944 if (frames)
1945 fprintf (stream, "\treg_frame,\n");
1946 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1948 write_list_with_asm (stream, "extern entry_pt ", destructors.first);
1950 fprintf (stream, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
1951 fprintf (stream, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors.number + frames);
1952 write_list (stream, "\t", destructors.first);
1953 if (frames)
1954 fprintf (stream, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
1955 fprintf (stream, "\t0\n};\n\n");
1957 fprintf (stream, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN);
1958 fprintf (stream, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN);
1960 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
1962 static void
1963 write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
1965 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
1966 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1967 if (! shared_obj)
1968 write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
1969 else
1970 #endif
1971 write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
1972 fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
1975 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1976 static void
1977 write_aix_file (FILE *stream, struct id *list)
1979 for (; list; list = list->next)
1981 fputs (list->name, stream);
1982 putc ('\n', stream);
1985 #endif
1987 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
1989 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
1990 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
1992 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
1993 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
1994 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
1995 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
1996 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
1998 static void
1999 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2001 void (*int_handler) (int);
2002 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2003 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2004 #endif
2005 char *real_nm_argv[4];
2006 const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
2007 int argc = 0;
2008 struct pex_obj *pex;
2009 const char *errmsg;
2010 int err;
2011 char *p, buf[1024];
2012 FILE *inf;
2014 if (which_pass == PASS_SECOND)
2015 return;
2017 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2018 if (nm_file_name == 0)
2019 fatal ("cannot find 'nm'");
2021 nm_argv[argc++] = nm_file_name;
2022 if (NM_FLAGS[0] != '\0')
2023 nm_argv[argc++] = NM_FLAGS;
2025 nm_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2026 nm_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2028 /* Trace if needed. */
2029 if (vflag)
2031 const char **p_argv;
2032 const char *str;
2034 for (p_argv = &nm_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2035 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2037 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2040 fflush (stdout);
2041 fflush (stderr);
2043 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2044 if (pex == NULL)
2045 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2047 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, nm_file_name, real_nm_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2048 if (errmsg != NULL)
2050 if (err != 0)
2052 errno = err;
2053 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2055 else
2056 fatal (errmsg);
2059 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2060 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2061 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2062 #endif
2064 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2065 if (inf == NULL)
2066 fatal_perror ("can't open nm output");
2068 if (debug)
2069 fprintf (stderr, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2071 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2072 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2074 int ch, ch2;
2075 char *name, *end;
2077 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2078 to the appropriate list. */
2080 for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
2081 if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
2082 break;
2084 if (ch != '_')
2085 continue;
2087 name = p;
2088 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2089 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2090 for (end = p; (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2091 end++)
2092 continue;
2095 *end = '\0';
2096 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2098 case 1:
2099 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2100 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2101 break;
2103 case 2:
2104 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2105 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2106 break;
2108 case 3:
2109 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2110 fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
2111 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2112 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2113 #endif
2114 break;
2116 case 4:
2117 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2118 fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
2119 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2120 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2121 #endif
2122 break;
2124 case 5:
2125 if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
2126 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2127 break;
2129 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2130 continue;
2133 if (debug)
2134 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2137 if (debug)
2138 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2140 do_wait (nm_file_name, pex);
2142 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2143 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2144 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2145 #endif
2148 #ifdef LDD_SUFFIX
2150 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2151 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2152 routines, if any. */
2154 static void
2155 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name)
2157 static struct head libraries; /* list of shared libraries found */
2158 struct id *list;
2159 void (*int_handler) (int);
2160 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2161 void (*quit_handler) (int);
2162 #endif
2163 char *real_ldd_argv[4];
2164 const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
2165 int argc = 0;
2166 struct pex_obj *pex;
2167 const char *errmsg;
2168 int err;
2169 char buf[1024];
2170 FILE *inf;
2172 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2173 if (ldd_file_name == 0)
2175 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2176 return;
2179 ldd_argv[argc++] = ldd_file_name;
2180 ldd_argv[argc++] = prog_name;
2181 ldd_argv[argc++] = (char *) 0;
2183 /* Trace if needed. */
2184 if (vflag)
2186 const char **p_argv;
2187 const char *str;
2189 for (p_argv = &ldd_argv[0]; (str = *p_argv) != (char *) 0; p_argv++)
2190 fprintf (stderr, " %s", str);
2192 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2195 fflush (stdout);
2196 fflush (stderr);
2198 pex = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "collect2", NULL);
2199 if (pex == NULL)
2200 fatal_perror ("pex_init failed");
2202 errmsg = pex_run (pex, 0, ldd_file_name, real_ldd_argv, NULL, NULL, &err);
2203 if (errmsg != NULL)
2205 if (err != 0)
2207 errno = err;
2208 fatal_perror (errmsg);
2210 else
2211 fatal (errmsg);
2214 int_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
2215 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2216 quit_handler = (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
2217 #endif
2219 inf = pex_read_output (pex, 0);
2220 if (inf == NULL)
2221 fatal_perror ("can't open ldd output");
2223 if (debug)
2224 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2226 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2227 while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, inf) != (char *) 0)
2229 int ch2;
2230 char *name, *end, *p = buf;
2232 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2233 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p);
2234 if (p == 0)
2235 continue;
2237 name = p;
2238 if (strncmp (name, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2239 fatal ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf);
2241 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2242 for (end = p;
2243 (ch2 = *end) != '\0' && ch2 != '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2) && ch2 != '|';
2244 end++)
2245 continue;
2246 *end = '\0';
2248 if (access (name, R_OK) == 0)
2249 add_to_list (&libraries, name);
2250 else
2251 fatal ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf);
2253 if (debug)
2254 fprintf (stderr, "\t%s\n", buf);
2256 if (debug)
2257 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2259 do_wait (ldd_file_name, pex);
2261 signal (SIGINT, int_handler);
2262 #ifdef SIGQUIT
2263 signal (SIGQUIT, quit_handler);
2264 #endif
2266 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2267 the list. */
2268 for (list = libraries.first; list; list = list->next)
2269 scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_LIB);
2272 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2274 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2278 * COFF specific stuff.
2281 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2283 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2285 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2286 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2287 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2288 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2289 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2290 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2292 #else
2294 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2295 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2296 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2297 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2298 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2299 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2300 (aix64_flag \
2301 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2302 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2303 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2304 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2305 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2306 # else
2307 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2308 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2309 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2310 (aix64_flag \
2311 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2312 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2313 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2314 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2315 # endif
2316 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2317 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2319 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2320 #ifdef _AIX51
2321 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2322 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2323 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2324 #else
2325 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2326 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2327 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2328 #endif
2330 #endif
2332 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2333 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2334 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2335 static const char *const aix_std_libs[] = {
2336 "/unix",
2337 "/lib/libc.a",
2338 "/lib/libm.a",
2339 "/lib/libc_r.a",
2340 "/lib/libm_r.a",
2341 "/usr/lib/libc.a",
2342 "/usr/lib/libm.a",
2343 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2344 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2345 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2346 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2347 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2348 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2349 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2350 NULL
2353 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2354 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2355 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2356 static int
2357 ignore_library (const char *name)
2359 const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
2360 while (*p++ != NULL)
2361 if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
2362 return 0;
2364 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2366 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2367 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE *, GCC_SYMENT *);
2368 #endif
2370 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2371 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
2373 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
2374 of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
2375 separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
2376 constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
2377 destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
2379 static void
2380 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
2382 LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
2383 int sym_index, sym_count;
2384 int is_shared = 0;
2386 if (which_pass != PASS_FIRST && which_pass != PASS_OBJ)
2387 return;
2389 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2390 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
2391 if (which_pass == PASS_FIRST && ignore_library (prog_name))
2392 return;
2394 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
2395 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
2396 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
2399 #endif
2400 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
2401 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
2402 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
2403 which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
2404 if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
2406 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
2407 fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
2409 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr))
2411 sym_count = GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr);
2412 sym_index = GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr);
2414 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2415 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
2416 is_shared = HEADER (ldptr).f_flags & F_SHROBJ;
2417 #endif
2419 while (sym_index < sym_count)
2421 GCC_SYMENT symbol;
2423 if (ldtbread (ldptr, sym_index, &symbol) <= 0)
2424 break;
2425 sym_index += GCC_SYMINC (symbol);
2427 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol))
2429 char *name;
2431 if ((name = ldgetname (ldptr, &symbol)) == NULL)
2432 continue; /* Should never happen. */
2434 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
2435 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
2436 beginning with a dot. */
2437 if (*name == '.')
2438 ++name;
2439 #endif
2441 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
2443 case 1:
2444 if (! is_shared)
2445 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2446 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2447 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2448 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2449 #endif
2450 break;
2452 case 2:
2453 if (! is_shared)
2454 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2455 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2456 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2457 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2458 #endif
2459 break;
2461 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2462 case 3:
2463 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2464 if (is_shared)
2465 add_to_list (&constructors, name);
2466 #endif
2467 break;
2469 case 4:
2470 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2471 if (is_shared)
2472 add_to_list (&destructors, name);
2473 #endif
2474 break;
2475 #endif
2477 case 5:
2478 if (! is_shared)
2479 add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
2480 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
2481 if (which_pass == PASS_OBJ)
2482 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2483 #endif
2484 break;
2486 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2487 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2488 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
2489 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
2490 re-export symbols from another shared object
2491 and do not export symbols if the user
2492 provides an explicit export list. */
2493 if (shared_obj && !is_shared
2494 && which_pass == PASS_OBJ && !export_flag)
2495 add_to_list (&exports, name);
2496 #endif
2497 continue;
2500 if (debug)
2501 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
2502 fprintf (stderr, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
2503 symbol.n_scnum, symbol.n_sclass,
2504 (symbol.n_type ? "0" : ""), symbol.n_type,
2505 name);
2506 #else
2507 fprintf (stderr,
2508 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
2509 symbol.iss, (long) symbol.value, symbol.index, name);
2510 #endif
2514 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2515 else
2517 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
2518 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
2519 if (debug)
2520 fprintf (stderr, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
2521 prog_name, HEADER (ldptr).f_magic, aix64_flag);
2523 #endif
2525 else
2527 fatal ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name);
2529 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2530 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
2532 while (ldclose (ldptr) == FAILURE);
2533 #else
2534 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
2535 (void) ldclose(ldptr);
2536 #endif
2538 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
2540 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2541 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
2542 returns a full library name including a path. */
2543 static char *
2544 resolve_lib_name (const char *name)
2546 char *lib_buf;
2547 int i, j, l = 0;
2548 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
2549 const char * const libexts[2] = {"a", "so"};
2551 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2552 if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
2553 l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
2555 lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
2557 for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
2559 struct prefix_list *list = libpaths[i]->plist;
2560 for (; list; list = list->next)
2562 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
2563 may contain directories both with trailing '/' and
2564 without it. */
2565 const char *p = "";
2566 if (list->prefix[strlen(list->prefix)-1] != '/')
2567 p = "/";
2568 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++)
2570 sprintf (lib_buf, "%s%slib%s.%s",
2571 list->prefix, p, name,
2572 libexts[(j + aixrtl_flag) % 2]);
2573 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf);
2574 if (file_exists (lib_buf))
2576 if (debug) fprintf (stderr, "found: %s\n", lib_buf);
2577 return (lib_buf);
2582 if (debug)
2583 fprintf (stderr, "not found\n");
2584 else
2585 fatal ("library lib%s not found", name);
2586 return (NULL);
2588 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */