Add mi_thunk support for vcalls on hppa.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cgraphunit.c
blobb401f0817a3b40eaa5af2a583bdf219d84e9e53e
1 /* Driver of optimization process
2 Copyright (C) 2003-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This module implements main driver of compilation process.
23 The main scope of this file is to act as an interface in between
24 tree based frontends and the backend.
26 The front-end is supposed to use following functionality:
28 - finalize_function
30 This function is called once front-end has parsed whole body of function
31 and it is certain that the function body nor the declaration will change.
33 (There is one exception needed for implementing GCC extern inline
34 function.)
36 - varpool_finalize_decl
38 This function has same behavior as the above but is used for static
39 variables.
41 - add_asm_node
43 Insert new toplevel ASM statement
45 - finalize_compilation_unit
47 This function is called once (source level) compilation unit is finalized
48 and it will no longer change.
50 The symbol table is constructed starting from the trivially needed
51 symbols finalized by the frontend. Functions are lowered into
52 GIMPLE representation and callgraph/reference lists are constructed.
53 Those are used to discover other necessary functions and variables.
55 At the end the bodies of unreachable functions are removed.
57 The function can be called multiple times when multiple source level
58 compilation units are combined.
60 - compile
62 This passes control to the back-end. Optimizations are performed and
63 final assembler is generated. This is done in the following way. Note
64 that with link time optimization the process is split into three
65 stages (compile time, linktime analysis and parallel linktime as
66 indicated bellow).
68 Compile time:
70 1) Inter-procedural optimization.
71 (ipa_passes)
73 This part is further split into:
75 a) early optimizations. These are local passes executed in
76 the topological order on the callgraph.
78 The purpose of early optimizations is to optimize away simple
79 things that may otherwise confuse IP analysis. Very simple
80 propagation across the callgraph is done i.e. to discover
81 functions without side effects and simple inlining is performed.
83 b) early small interprocedural passes.
85 Those are interprocedural passes executed only at compilation
86 time. These include, for example, transactional memory lowering,
87 unreachable code removal and other simple transformations.
89 c) IP analysis stage. All interprocedural passes do their
90 analysis.
92 Interprocedural passes differ from small interprocedural
93 passes by their ability to operate across whole program
94 at linktime. Their analysis stage is performed early to
95 both reduce linking times and linktime memory usage by
96 not having to represent whole program in memory.
98 d) LTO streaming. When doing LTO, everything important gets
99 streamed into the object file.
101 Compile time and or linktime analysis stage (WPA):
103 At linktime units gets streamed back and symbol table is
104 merged. Function bodies are not streamed in and not
105 available.
106 e) IP propagation stage. All IP passes execute their
107 IP propagation. This is done based on the earlier analysis
108 without having function bodies at hand.
109 f) Ltrans streaming. When doing WHOPR LTO, the program
110 is partitioned and streamed into multiple object files.
112 Compile time and/or parallel linktime stage (ltrans)
114 Each of the object files is streamed back and compiled
115 separately. Now the function bodies becomes available
116 again.
118 2) Virtual clone materialization
119 (cgraph_materialize_clone)
121 IP passes can produce copies of existing functions (such
122 as versioned clones or inline clones) without actually
123 manipulating their bodies by creating virtual clones in
124 the callgraph. At this time the virtual clones are
125 turned into real functions
126 3) IP transformation
128 All IP passes transform function bodies based on earlier
129 decision of the IP propagation.
131 4) late small IP passes
133 Simple IP passes working within single program partition.
135 5) Expansion
136 (expand_all_functions)
138 At this stage functions that needs to be output into
139 assembler are identified and compiled in topological order
140 6) Output of variables and aliases
141 Now it is known what variable references was not optimized
142 out and thus all variables are output to the file.
144 Note that with -fno-toplevel-reorder passes 5 and 6
145 are combined together in cgraph_output_in_order.
147 Finally there are functions to manipulate the callgraph from
148 backend.
149 - cgraph_add_new_function is used to add backend produced
150 functions introduced after the unit is finalized.
151 The functions are enqueue for later processing and inserted
152 into callgraph with cgraph_process_new_functions.
154 - cgraph_function_versioning
156 produces a copy of function into new one (a version)
157 and apply simple transformations
160 #include "config.h"
161 #include "system.h"
162 #include "coretypes.h"
163 #include "backend.h"
164 #include "target.h"
165 #include "rtl.h"
166 #include "tree.h"
167 #include "gimple.h"
168 #include "cfghooks.h"
169 #include "regset.h" /* FIXME: For reg_obstack. */
170 #include "alloc-pool.h"
171 #include "tree-pass.h"
172 #include "stringpool.h"
173 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
174 #include "cgraph.h"
175 #include "coverage.h"
176 #include "lto-streamer.h"
177 #include "fold-const.h"
178 #include "varasm.h"
179 #include "stor-layout.h"
180 #include "output.h"
181 #include "cfgcleanup.h"
182 #include "gimple-fold.h"
183 #include "gimplify.h"
184 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
185 #include "gimplify-me.h"
186 #include "tree-cfg.h"
187 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
188 #include "tree-ssa.h"
189 #include "langhooks.h"
190 #include "toplev.h"
191 #include "debug.h"
192 #include "symbol-summary.h"
193 #include "tree-vrp.h"
194 #include "ipa-prop.h"
195 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
196 #include "plugin.h"
197 #include "ipa-fnsummary.h"
198 #include "ipa-utils.h"
199 #include "except.h"
200 #include "cfgloop.h"
201 #include "context.h"
202 #include "pass_manager.h"
203 #include "tree-nested.h"
204 #include "dbgcnt.h"
205 #include "lto-section-names.h"
206 #include "stringpool.h"
207 #include "attribs.h"
208 #include "ipa-inline.h"
209 #include "omp-offload.h"
210 #include "symtab-thunks.h"
212 /* Queue of cgraph nodes scheduled to be added into cgraph. This is a
213 secondary queue used during optimization to accommodate passes that
214 may generate new functions that need to be optimized and expanded. */
215 vec<cgraph_node *> cgraph_new_nodes;
217 static void expand_all_functions (void);
218 static void mark_functions_to_output (void);
219 static void handle_alias_pairs (void);
221 /* Return true if this symbol is a function from the C frontend specified
222 directly in RTL form (with "__RTL"). */
224 bool
225 symtab_node::native_rtl_p () const
227 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
228 return false;
229 if (!DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))
230 return false;
231 return DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->curr_properties & PROP_rtl;
234 /* Determine if symbol declaration is needed. That is, visible to something
235 either outside this translation unit, something magic in the system
236 configury */
237 bool
238 symtab_node::needed_p (void)
240 /* Double check that no one output the function into assembly file
241 early. */
242 if (!native_rtl_p ())
243 gcc_checking_assert
244 (!DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
245 || !TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)));
247 if (!definition)
248 return false;
250 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
251 return false;
253 /* If the user told us it is used, then it must be so. */
254 if (force_output)
255 return true;
257 /* ABI forced symbols are needed when they are external. */
258 if (forced_by_abi && TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
259 return true;
261 /* Keep constructors, destructors and virtual functions. */
262 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
263 && (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) || DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl)))
264 return true;
266 /* Externally visible variables must be output. The exception is
267 COMDAT variables that must be output only when they are needed. */
268 if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl))
269 return true;
271 return false;
274 /* Head and terminator of the queue of nodes to be processed while building
275 callgraph. */
277 static symtab_node symtab_terminator (SYMTAB_SYMBOL);
278 static symtab_node *queued_nodes = &symtab_terminator;
280 /* Add NODE to queue starting at QUEUED_NODES.
281 The queue is linked via AUX pointers and terminated by pointer to 1. */
283 static void
284 enqueue_node (symtab_node *node)
286 if (node->aux)
287 return;
288 gcc_checking_assert (queued_nodes);
289 node->aux = queued_nodes;
290 queued_nodes = node;
293 /* Process CGRAPH_NEW_FUNCTIONS and perform actions necessary to add these
294 functions into callgraph in a way so they look like ordinary reachable
295 functions inserted into callgraph already at construction time. */
297 void
298 symbol_table::process_new_functions (void)
300 tree fndecl;
302 if (!cgraph_new_nodes.exists ())
303 return;
305 handle_alias_pairs ();
306 /* Note that this queue may grow as its being processed, as the new
307 functions may generate new ones. */
308 for (unsigned i = 0; i < cgraph_new_nodes.length (); i++)
310 cgraph_node *node = cgraph_new_nodes[i];
311 fndecl = node->decl;
312 switch (state)
314 case CONSTRUCTION:
315 /* At construction time we just need to finalize function and move
316 it into reachable functions list. */
318 cgraph_node::finalize_function (fndecl, false);
319 call_cgraph_insertion_hooks (node);
320 enqueue_node (node);
321 break;
323 case IPA:
324 case IPA_SSA:
325 case IPA_SSA_AFTER_INLINING:
326 /* When IPA optimization already started, do all essential
327 transformations that has been already performed on the whole
328 cgraph but not on this function. */
330 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
331 if (!node->analyzed)
332 node->analyze ();
333 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl));
334 if ((state == IPA_SSA || state == IPA_SSA_AFTER_INLINING)
335 && !gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl)))
337 bool summaried_computed = ipa_fn_summaries != NULL;
338 g->get_passes ()->execute_early_local_passes ();
339 /* Early passes compute inline parameters to do inlining
340 and splitting. This is redundant for functions added late.
341 Just throw away whatever it did. */
342 if (!summaried_computed)
344 ipa_free_fn_summary ();
345 ipa_free_size_summary ();
348 else if (ipa_fn_summaries != NULL)
349 compute_fn_summary (node, true);
350 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
351 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
352 pop_cfun ();
353 call_cgraph_insertion_hooks (node);
354 break;
356 case EXPANSION:
357 /* Functions created during expansion shall be compiled
358 directly. */
359 node->process = 0;
360 call_cgraph_insertion_hooks (node);
361 node->expand ();
362 break;
364 default:
365 gcc_unreachable ();
366 break;
370 cgraph_new_nodes.release ();
373 /* As an GCC extension we allow redefinition of the function. The
374 semantics when both copies of bodies differ is not well defined.
375 We replace the old body with new body so in unit at a time mode
376 we always use new body, while in normal mode we may end up with
377 old body inlined into some functions and new body expanded and
378 inlined in others.
380 ??? It may make more sense to use one body for inlining and other
381 body for expanding the function but this is difficult to do. */
383 void
384 cgraph_node::reset (void)
386 /* If process is set, then we have already begun whole-unit analysis.
387 This is *not* testing for whether we've already emitted the function.
388 That case can be sort-of legitimately seen with real function redefinition
389 errors. I would argue that the front end should never present us with
390 such a case, but don't enforce that for now. */
391 gcc_assert (!process);
393 /* Reset our data structures so we can analyze the function again. */
394 inlined_to = NULL;
395 memset (&rtl, 0, sizeof (rtl));
396 analyzed = false;
397 definition = false;
398 alias = false;
399 transparent_alias = false;
400 weakref = false;
401 cpp_implicit_alias = false;
403 remove_callees ();
404 remove_all_references ();
407 /* Return true when there are references to the node. INCLUDE_SELF is
408 true if a self reference counts as a reference. */
410 bool
411 symtab_node::referred_to_p (bool include_self)
413 ipa_ref *ref = NULL;
415 /* See if there are any references at all. */
416 if (iterate_referring (0, ref))
417 return true;
418 /* For functions check also calls. */
419 cgraph_node *cn = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (this);
420 if (cn && cn->callers)
422 if (include_self)
423 return true;
424 for (cgraph_edge *e = cn->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
425 if (e->caller != this)
426 return true;
428 return false;
431 /* DECL has been parsed. Take it, queue it, compile it at the whim of the
432 logic in effect. If NO_COLLECT is true, then our caller cannot stand to have
433 the garbage collector run at the moment. We would need to either create
434 a new GC context, or just not compile right now. */
436 void
437 cgraph_node::finalize_function (tree decl, bool no_collect)
439 cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node::get_create (decl);
441 if (node->definition)
443 /* Nested functions should only be defined once. */
444 gcc_assert (!DECL_CONTEXT (decl)
445 || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)) != FUNCTION_DECL);
446 node->reset ();
447 node->redefined_extern_inline = true;
450 /* Set definition first before calling notice_global_symbol so that
451 it is available to notice_global_symbol. */
452 node->definition = true;
453 notice_global_symbol (decl);
454 node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->cfg != NULL;
455 if (!flag_toplevel_reorder)
456 node->no_reorder = true;
458 /* With -fkeep-inline-functions we are keeping all inline functions except
459 for extern inline ones. */
460 if (flag_keep_inline_functions
461 && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
462 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
463 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (decl))
464 node->force_output = 1;
466 /* __RTL functions were already output as soon as they were parsed (due
467 to the large amount of global state in the backend).
468 Mark such functions as "force_output" to reflect the fact that they
469 will be in the asm file when considering the symbols they reference.
470 The attempt to output them later on will bail out immediately. */
471 if (node->native_rtl_p ())
472 node->force_output = 1;
474 /* When not optimizing, also output the static functions. (see
475 PR24561), but don't do so for always_inline functions, functions
476 declared inline and nested functions. These were optimized out
477 in the original implementation and it is unclear whether we want
478 to change the behavior here. */
479 if (((!opt_for_fn (decl, optimize) || flag_keep_static_functions
480 || node->no_reorder)
481 && !node->cpp_implicit_alias
482 && !DECL_DISREGARD_INLINE_LIMITS (decl)
483 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
484 && !(DECL_CONTEXT (decl)
485 && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)) == FUNCTION_DECL))
486 && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
487 node->force_output = 1;
489 /* If we've not yet emitted decl, tell the debug info about it. */
490 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
491 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);
493 if (!no_collect)
494 ggc_collect ();
496 if (symtab->state == CONSTRUCTION
497 && (node->needed_p () || node->referred_to_p ()))
498 enqueue_node (node);
501 /* Add the function FNDECL to the call graph.
502 Unlike finalize_function, this function is intended to be used
503 by middle end and allows insertion of new function at arbitrary point
504 of compilation. The function can be either in high, low or SSA form
505 GIMPLE.
507 The function is assumed to be reachable and have address taken (so no
508 API breaking optimizations are performed on it).
510 Main work done by this function is to enqueue the function for later
511 processing to avoid need the passes to be re-entrant. */
513 void
514 cgraph_node::add_new_function (tree fndecl, bool lowered)
516 gcc::pass_manager *passes = g->get_passes ();
517 cgraph_node *node;
519 if (dump_file)
521 struct function *fn = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl);
522 const char *function_type = ((gimple_has_body_p (fndecl))
523 ? (lowered
524 ? (gimple_in_ssa_p (fn)
525 ? "ssa gimple"
526 : "low gimple")
527 : "high gimple")
528 : "to-be-gimplified");
529 fprintf (dump_file,
530 "Added new %s function %s to callgraph\n",
531 function_type,
532 fndecl_name (fndecl));
535 switch (symtab->state)
537 case PARSING:
538 cgraph_node::finalize_function (fndecl, false);
539 break;
540 case CONSTRUCTION:
541 /* Just enqueue function to be processed at nearest occurrence. */
542 node = cgraph_node::get_create (fndecl);
543 if (lowered)
544 node->lowered = true;
545 cgraph_new_nodes.safe_push (node);
546 break;
548 case IPA:
549 case IPA_SSA:
550 case IPA_SSA_AFTER_INLINING:
551 case EXPANSION:
552 /* Bring the function into finalized state and enqueue for later
553 analyzing and compilation. */
554 node = cgraph_node::get_create (fndecl);
555 node->local = false;
556 node->definition = true;
557 node->force_output = true;
558 if (TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl))
559 node->externally_visible = true;
560 if (!lowered && symtab->state == EXPANSION)
562 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl));
563 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
564 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
565 execute_pass_list (cfun, passes->all_lowering_passes);
566 passes->execute_early_local_passes ();
567 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
568 pop_cfun ();
570 lowered = true;
572 if (lowered)
573 node->lowered = true;
574 cgraph_new_nodes.safe_push (node);
575 break;
577 case FINISHED:
578 /* At the very end of compilation we have to do all the work up
579 to expansion. */
580 node = cgraph_node::create (fndecl);
581 if (lowered)
582 node->lowered = true;
583 node->definition = true;
584 node->analyze ();
585 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl));
586 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
587 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
588 if (!gimple_in_ssa_p (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl)))
589 g->get_passes ()->execute_early_local_passes ();
590 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
591 pop_cfun ();
592 node->expand ();
593 break;
595 default:
596 gcc_unreachable ();
599 /* Set a personality if required and we already passed EH lowering. */
600 if (lowered
601 && (function_needs_eh_personality (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (fndecl))
602 == eh_personality_lang))
603 DECL_FUNCTION_PERSONALITY (fndecl) = lang_hooks.eh_personality ();
606 /* Analyze the function scheduled to be output. */
607 void
608 cgraph_node::analyze (void)
610 if (native_rtl_p ())
612 analyzed = true;
613 return;
616 tree decl = this->decl;
617 location_t saved_loc = input_location;
618 input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl);
620 if (thunk)
622 thunk_info *info = thunk_info::get (this);
623 cgraph_node *t = cgraph_node::get (info->alias);
625 create_edge (t, NULL, t->count);
626 callees->can_throw_external = !TREE_NOTHROW (t->decl);
627 /* Target code in expand_thunk may need the thunk's target
628 to be analyzed, so recurse here. */
629 if (!t->analyzed && t->definition)
630 t->analyze ();
631 if (t->alias)
633 t = t->get_alias_target ();
634 if (!t->analyzed && t->definition)
635 t->analyze ();
637 bool ret = expand_thunk (this, false, false);
638 thunk_info::get (this)->alias = NULL;
639 if (!ret)
640 return;
642 if (alias)
643 resolve_alias (cgraph_node::get (alias_target), transparent_alias);
644 else if (dispatcher_function)
646 /* Generate the dispatcher body of multi-versioned functions. */
647 cgraph_function_version_info *dispatcher_version_info
648 = function_version ();
649 if (dispatcher_version_info != NULL
650 && (dispatcher_version_info->dispatcher_resolver
651 == NULL_TREE))
653 tree resolver = NULL_TREE;
654 gcc_assert (targetm.generate_version_dispatcher_body);
655 resolver = targetm.generate_version_dispatcher_body (this);
656 gcc_assert (resolver != NULL_TREE);
659 else
661 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
663 assign_assembler_name_if_needed (decl);
665 /* Make sure to gimplify bodies only once. During analyzing a
666 function we lower it, which will require gimplified nested
667 functions, so we can end up here with an already gimplified
668 body. */
669 if (!gimple_has_body_p (decl))
670 gimplify_function_tree (decl);
672 /* Lower the function. */
673 if (!lowered)
675 if (first_nested_function (this))
676 lower_nested_functions (decl);
678 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
679 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
680 execute_pass_list (cfun, g->get_passes ()->all_lowering_passes);
681 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
682 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
683 compact_blocks ();
684 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
685 lowered = true;
688 pop_cfun ();
690 analyzed = true;
692 input_location = saved_loc;
695 /* C++ frontend produce same body aliases all over the place, even before PCH
696 gets streamed out. It relies on us linking the aliases with their function
697 in order to do the fixups, but ipa-ref is not PCH safe. Consequently we
698 first produce aliases without links, but once C++ FE is sure he won't stream
699 PCH we build the links via this function. */
701 void
702 symbol_table::process_same_body_aliases (void)
704 symtab_node *node;
705 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (node)
706 if (node->cpp_implicit_alias && !node->analyzed)
707 node->resolve_alias
708 (VAR_P (node->alias_target)
709 ? (symtab_node *)varpool_node::get_create (node->alias_target)
710 : (symtab_node *)cgraph_node::get_create (node->alias_target));
711 cpp_implicit_aliases_done = true;
714 /* Process a symver attribute. */
716 static void
717 process_symver_attribute (symtab_node *n)
719 tree value = lookup_attribute ("symver", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (n->decl));
721 for (; value != NULL; value = TREE_CHAIN (value))
723 /* Starting from bintuils 2.35 gas supports:
724 # Assign foo to bar@V1 and baz@V2.
725 .symver foo, bar@V1
726 .symver foo, baz@V2
728 const char *purpose = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TREE_PURPOSE (value));
729 if (strcmp (purpose, "symver") != 0)
730 continue;
732 tree symver = get_identifier_with_length
733 (TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (value))),
734 TREE_STRING_LENGTH (TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (value))));
735 symtab_node *def = symtab_node::get_for_asmname (symver);
737 if (def)
739 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
740 "duplicate definition of a symbol version");
741 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (def->decl),
742 "same version was previously defined here");
743 return;
745 if (!n->definition)
747 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
748 "symbol needs to be defined to have a version");
749 return;
751 if (DECL_COMMON (n->decl))
753 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
754 "common symbol cannot be versioned");
755 return;
757 if (DECL_COMDAT (n->decl))
759 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
760 "comdat symbol cannot be versioned");
761 return;
763 if (n->weakref)
765 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
766 "%<weakref%> cannot be versioned");
767 return;
769 if (!TREE_PUBLIC (n->decl))
771 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
772 "versioned symbol must be public");
773 return;
775 if (DECL_VISIBILITY (n->decl) != VISIBILITY_DEFAULT)
777 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (n->decl),
778 "versioned symbol must have default visibility");
779 return;
782 /* Create new symbol table entry representing the version. */
783 tree new_decl = copy_node (n->decl);
785 DECL_INITIAL (new_decl) = NULL_TREE;
786 if (TREE_CODE (new_decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
787 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (new_decl) = NULL;
788 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (new_decl, symver);
789 TREE_PUBLIC (new_decl) = 1;
790 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (new_decl) = NULL;
792 symtab_node *symver_node = symtab_node::get_create (new_decl);
793 symver_node->alias = true;
794 symver_node->definition = true;
795 symver_node->symver = true;
796 symver_node->create_reference (n, IPA_REF_ALIAS, NULL);
797 symver_node->analyzed = true;
801 /* Process attributes common for vars and functions. */
803 static void
804 process_common_attributes (symtab_node *node, tree decl)
806 tree weakref = lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
808 if (weakref && !lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
810 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), OPT_Wattributes,
811 "%<weakref%> attribute should be accompanied with"
812 " an %<alias%> attribute");
813 DECL_WEAK (decl) = 0;
814 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = remove_attribute ("weakref",
815 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
818 if (lookup_attribute ("no_reorder", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
819 node->no_reorder = 1;
820 process_symver_attribute (node);
823 /* Look for externally_visible and used attributes and mark cgraph nodes
824 accordingly.
826 We cannot mark the nodes at the point the attributes are processed (in
827 handle_*_attribute) because the copy of the declarations available at that
828 point may not be canonical. For example, in:
830 void f();
831 void f() __attribute__((used));
833 the declaration we see in handle_used_attribute will be the second
834 declaration -- but the front end will subsequently merge that declaration
835 with the original declaration and discard the second declaration.
837 Furthermore, we can't mark these nodes in finalize_function because:
839 void f() {}
840 void f() __attribute__((externally_visible));
842 is valid.
844 So, we walk the nodes at the end of the translation unit, applying the
845 attributes at that point. */
847 static void
848 process_function_and_variable_attributes (cgraph_node *first,
849 varpool_node *first_var)
851 cgraph_node *node;
852 varpool_node *vnode;
854 for (node = symtab->first_function (); node != first;
855 node = symtab->next_function (node))
857 tree decl = node->decl;
859 if (node->alias
860 && lookup_attribute ("flatten", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
862 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node->decl), OPT_Wattributes,
863 "%<flatten%> attribute is ignored on aliases");
865 if (DECL_PRESERVE_P (decl))
866 node->mark_force_output ();
867 else if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
869 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl))
870 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node->decl), OPT_Wattributes,
871 "%<externally_visible%>"
872 " attribute have effect only on public objects");
874 if (lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
875 && node->definition
876 && (!node->alias || DECL_INITIAL (decl) != error_mark_node))
878 /* NODE->DEFINITION && NODE->ALIAS is nonzero for valid weakref
879 function declarations; DECL_INITIAL is non-null for invalid
880 weakref functions that are also defined. */
881 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), OPT_Wattributes,
882 "%<weakref%> attribute ignored"
883 " because function is defined");
884 DECL_WEAK (decl) = 0;
885 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = remove_attribute ("weakref",
886 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
887 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = remove_attribute ("alias",
888 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
889 node->alias = false;
890 node->weakref = false;
891 node->transparent_alias = false;
893 else if (lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
894 && node->definition
895 && !node->alias)
896 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (node->decl), OPT_Wattributes,
897 "%<alias%> attribute ignored"
898 " because function is defined");
900 if (lookup_attribute ("always_inline", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
901 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
902 /* redefining extern inline function makes it DECL_UNINLINABLE. */
903 && !DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl))
904 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl), OPT_Wattributes,
905 "%<always_inline%> function might not be inlinable");
907 process_common_attributes (node, decl);
909 for (vnode = symtab->first_variable (); vnode != first_var;
910 vnode = symtab->next_variable (vnode))
912 tree decl = vnode->decl;
913 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
914 && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
915 varpool_node::finalize_decl (decl);
916 if (DECL_PRESERVE_P (decl))
917 vnode->force_output = true;
918 else if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
920 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl))
921 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (vnode->decl), OPT_Wattributes,
922 "%<externally_visible%>"
923 " attribute have effect only on public objects");
925 if (lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl))
926 && vnode->definition
927 && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
929 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (vnode->decl), OPT_Wattributes,
930 "%<weakref%> attribute ignored"
931 " because variable is initialized");
932 DECL_WEAK (decl) = 0;
933 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = remove_attribute ("weakref",
934 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
936 process_common_attributes (vnode, decl);
940 /* Mark DECL as finalized. By finalizing the declaration, frontend instruct the
941 middle end to output the variable to asm file, if needed or externally
942 visible. */
944 void
945 varpool_node::finalize_decl (tree decl)
947 varpool_node *node = varpool_node::get_create (decl);
949 gcc_assert (TREE_STATIC (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));
951 if (node->definition)
952 return;
953 /* Set definition first before calling notice_global_symbol so that
954 it is available to notice_global_symbol. */
955 node->definition = true;
956 notice_global_symbol (decl);
957 if (!flag_toplevel_reorder)
958 node->no_reorder = true;
959 if (TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) || DECL_PRESERVE_P (decl)
960 /* Traditionally we do not eliminate static variables when not
961 optimizing and when not doing toplevel reorder. */
962 || (node->no_reorder && !DECL_COMDAT (node->decl)
963 && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (node->decl)))
964 node->force_output = true;
966 if (symtab->state == CONSTRUCTION
967 && (node->needed_p () || node->referred_to_p ()))
968 enqueue_node (node);
969 if (symtab->state >= IPA_SSA)
970 node->analyze ();
971 /* Some frontends produce various interface variables after compilation
972 finished. */
973 if (symtab->state == FINISHED
974 || (node->no_reorder
975 && symtab->state == EXPANSION))
976 node->assemble_decl ();
979 /* EDGE is an polymorphic call. Mark all possible targets as reachable
980 and if there is only one target, perform trivial devirtualization.
981 REACHABLE_CALL_TARGETS collects target lists we already walked to
982 avoid duplicate work. */
984 static void
985 walk_polymorphic_call_targets (hash_set<void *> *reachable_call_targets,
986 cgraph_edge *edge)
988 unsigned int i;
989 void *cache_token;
990 bool final;
991 vec <cgraph_node *>targets
992 = possible_polymorphic_call_targets
993 (edge, &final, &cache_token);
995 if (!reachable_call_targets->add (cache_token))
997 if (symtab->dump_file)
998 dump_possible_polymorphic_call_targets
999 (symtab->dump_file, edge);
1001 for (i = 0; i < targets.length (); i++)
1003 /* Do not bother to mark virtual methods in anonymous namespace;
1004 either we will find use of virtual table defining it, or it is
1005 unused. */
1006 if (targets[i]->definition
1007 && TREE_CODE
1008 (TREE_TYPE (targets[i]->decl))
1009 == METHOD_TYPE
1010 && !type_in_anonymous_namespace_p
1011 (TYPE_METHOD_BASETYPE (TREE_TYPE (targets[i]->decl))))
1012 enqueue_node (targets[i]);
1016 /* Very trivial devirtualization; when the type is
1017 final or anonymous (so we know all its derivation)
1018 and there is only one possible virtual call target,
1019 make the edge direct. */
1020 if (final)
1022 if (targets.length () <= 1 && dbg_cnt (devirt))
1024 cgraph_node *target;
1025 if (targets.length () == 1)
1026 target = targets[0];
1027 else
1028 target = cgraph_node::create
1029 (builtin_decl_implicit (BUILT_IN_UNREACHABLE));
1031 if (symtab->dump_file)
1033 fprintf (symtab->dump_file,
1034 "Devirtualizing call: ");
1035 print_gimple_stmt (symtab->dump_file,
1036 edge->call_stmt, 0,
1037 TDF_SLIM);
1039 if (dump_enabled_p ())
1041 dump_printf_loc (MSG_OPTIMIZED_LOCATIONS, edge->call_stmt,
1042 "devirtualizing call in %s to %s\n",
1043 edge->caller->dump_name (),
1044 target->dump_name ());
1047 edge = cgraph_edge::make_direct (edge, target);
1048 gimple *new_call = cgraph_edge::redirect_call_stmt_to_callee (edge);
1050 if (symtab->dump_file)
1052 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "Devirtualized as: ");
1053 print_gimple_stmt (symtab->dump_file, new_call, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1059 /* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declaration DECL. */
1061 static void
1062 check_global_declaration (symtab_node *snode)
1064 const char *decl_file;
1065 tree decl = snode->decl;
1067 /* Warn about any function declared static but not defined. We don't
1068 warn about variables, because many programs have static variables
1069 that exist only to get some text into the object file. */
1070 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1071 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
1072 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
1073 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
1074 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
1076 if (TREE_NO_WARNING (decl))
1078 else if (snode->referred_to_p (/*include_self=*/false))
1079 pedwarn (input_location, 0, "%q+F used but never defined", decl);
1080 else
1081 warning (OPT_Wunused_function, "%q+F declared %<static%> but never "
1082 "defined", decl);
1083 /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now. */
1084 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
1087 /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used. */
1088 if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1089 || (((warn_unused_variable && ! TREE_READONLY (decl))
1090 || (warn_unused_const_variable > 0 && TREE_READONLY (decl)
1091 && (warn_unused_const_variable == 2
1092 || (main_input_filename != NULL
1093 && (decl_file = DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl)) != NULL
1094 && filename_cmp (main_input_filename,
1095 decl_file) == 0))))
1096 && VAR_P (decl)))
1097 && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
1098 && ! snode->referred_to_p (/*include_self=*/false)
1099 /* This TREE_USED check is needed in addition to referred_to_p
1100 above, because the `__unused__' attribute is not being
1101 considered for referred_to_p. */
1102 && ! TREE_USED (decl)
1103 /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
1104 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes. */
1105 && ! (DECL_NAME (decl) && TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl)))
1106 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
1107 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
1108 && ! DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl)
1109 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
1110 /* A volatile variable might be used in some non-obvious way. */
1111 && (! VAR_P (decl) || ! TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl))
1112 /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them. */
1113 && ! (VAR_P (decl) && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
1114 /* Global ctors and dtors are called by the runtime. */
1115 && (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1116 || (!DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl)
1117 && !DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl)))
1118 /* Otherwise, ask the language. */
1119 && lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global (decl))
1120 warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl),
1121 (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
1122 ? OPT_Wunused_function
1123 : (TREE_READONLY (decl)
1124 ? OPT_Wunused_const_variable_
1125 : OPT_Wunused_variable),
1126 "%qD defined but not used", decl);
1129 /* Discover all functions and variables that are trivially needed, analyze
1130 them as well as all functions and variables referred by them */
1131 static cgraph_node *first_analyzed;
1132 static varpool_node *first_analyzed_var;
1134 /* FIRST_TIME is set to TRUE for the first time we are called for a
1135 translation unit from finalize_compilation_unit() or false
1136 otherwise. */
1138 static void
1139 analyze_functions (bool first_time)
1141 /* Keep track of already processed nodes when called multiple times for
1142 intermodule optimization. */
1143 cgraph_node *first_handled = first_analyzed;
1144 varpool_node *first_handled_var = first_analyzed_var;
1145 hash_set<void *> reachable_call_targets;
1147 symtab_node *node;
1148 symtab_node *next;
1149 int i;
1150 ipa_ref *ref;
1151 bool changed = true;
1152 location_t saved_loc = input_location;
1154 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
1155 symtab->state = CONSTRUCTION;
1156 input_location = UNKNOWN_LOCATION;
1158 thunk_info::process_early_thunks ();
1160 /* Ugly, but the fixup cannot happen at a time same body alias is created;
1161 C++ FE is confused about the COMDAT groups being right. */
1162 if (symtab->cpp_implicit_aliases_done)
1163 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (node)
1164 if (node->cpp_implicit_alias)
1165 node->fixup_same_cpp_alias_visibility (node->get_alias_target ());
1166 build_type_inheritance_graph ();
1168 if (flag_openmp && first_time)
1169 omp_discover_implicit_declare_target ();
1171 /* Analysis adds static variables that in turn adds references to new functions.
1172 So we need to iterate the process until it stabilize. */
1173 while (changed)
1175 changed = false;
1176 process_function_and_variable_attributes (first_analyzed,
1177 first_analyzed_var);
1179 /* First identify the trivially needed symbols. */
1180 for (node = symtab->first_symbol ();
1181 node != first_analyzed
1182 && node != first_analyzed_var; node = node->next)
1184 /* Convert COMDAT group designators to IDENTIFIER_NODEs. */
1185 node->get_comdat_group_id ();
1186 if (node->needed_p ())
1188 enqueue_node (node);
1189 if (!changed && symtab->dump_file)
1190 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "Trivially needed symbols:");
1191 changed = true;
1192 if (symtab->dump_file)
1193 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, " %s", node->dump_asm_name ());
1195 if (node == first_analyzed
1196 || node == first_analyzed_var)
1197 break;
1199 symtab->process_new_functions ();
1200 first_analyzed_var = symtab->first_variable ();
1201 first_analyzed = symtab->first_function ();
1203 if (changed && symtab->dump_file)
1204 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "\n");
1206 /* Lower representation, build callgraph edges and references for all trivially
1207 needed symbols and all symbols referred by them. */
1208 while (queued_nodes != &symtab_terminator)
1210 changed = true;
1211 node = queued_nodes;
1212 queued_nodes = (symtab_node *)queued_nodes->aux;
1213 cgraph_node *cnode = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (node);
1214 if (cnode && cnode->definition)
1216 cgraph_edge *edge;
1217 tree decl = cnode->decl;
1219 /* ??? It is possible to create extern inline function
1220 and later using weak alias attribute to kill its body.
1221 See gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-1.c */
1222 if (!DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)
1223 && !cnode->alias
1224 && !cnode->thunk
1225 && !cnode->dispatcher_function)
1227 cnode->reset ();
1228 cnode->redefined_extern_inline = true;
1229 continue;
1232 if (!cnode->analyzed)
1233 cnode->analyze ();
1235 for (edge = cnode->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
1236 if (edge->callee->definition
1237 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (edge->callee->decl)
1238 /* When not optimizing, do not try to analyze extern
1239 inline functions. Doing so is pointless. */
1240 || opt_for_fn (edge->callee->decl, optimize)
1241 /* Weakrefs needs to be preserved. */
1242 || edge->callee->alias
1243 /* always_inline functions are inlined even at -O0. */
1244 || lookup_attribute
1245 ("always_inline",
1246 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (edge->callee->decl))
1247 /* Multiversioned functions needs the dispatcher to
1248 be produced locally even for extern functions. */
1249 || edge->callee->function_version ()))
1250 enqueue_node (edge->callee);
1251 if (opt_for_fn (cnode->decl, optimize)
1252 && opt_for_fn (cnode->decl, flag_devirtualize))
1254 cgraph_edge *next;
1256 for (edge = cnode->indirect_calls; edge; edge = next)
1258 next = edge->next_callee;
1259 if (edge->indirect_info->polymorphic)
1260 walk_polymorphic_call_targets (&reachable_call_targets,
1261 edge);
1265 /* If decl is a clone of an abstract function,
1266 mark that abstract function so that we don't release its body.
1267 The DECL_INITIAL() of that abstract function declaration
1268 will be later needed to output debug info. */
1269 if (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl))
1271 cgraph_node *origin_node
1272 = cgraph_node::get_create (DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl));
1273 origin_node->used_as_abstract_origin = true;
1275 /* Preserve a functions function context node. It will
1276 later be needed to output debug info. */
1277 if (tree fn = decl_function_context (decl))
1279 cgraph_node *origin_node = cgraph_node::get_create (fn);
1280 enqueue_node (origin_node);
1283 else
1285 varpool_node *vnode = dyn_cast <varpool_node *> (node);
1286 if (vnode && vnode->definition && !vnode->analyzed)
1287 vnode->analyze ();
1290 if (node->same_comdat_group)
1292 symtab_node *next;
1293 for (next = node->same_comdat_group;
1294 next != node;
1295 next = next->same_comdat_group)
1296 if (!next->comdat_local_p ())
1297 enqueue_node (next);
1299 for (i = 0; node->iterate_reference (i, ref); i++)
1300 if (ref->referred->definition
1301 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (ref->referred->decl)
1302 || ((TREE_CODE (ref->referred->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1303 && optimize)
1304 || (TREE_CODE (ref->referred->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1305 && opt_for_fn (ref->referred->decl, optimize))
1306 || node->alias
1307 || ref->referred->alias)))
1308 enqueue_node (ref->referred);
1309 symtab->process_new_functions ();
1312 update_type_inheritance_graph ();
1314 /* Collect entry points to the unit. */
1315 if (symtab->dump_file)
1317 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "\n\nInitial ");
1318 symtab->dump (symtab->dump_file);
1321 if (first_time)
1323 symtab_node *snode;
1324 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (snode)
1325 check_global_declaration (snode);
1328 if (symtab->dump_file)
1329 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "\nRemoving unused symbols:");
1331 for (node = symtab->first_symbol ();
1332 node != first_handled
1333 && node != first_handled_var; node = next)
1335 next = node->next;
1336 /* For symbols declared locally we clear TREE_READONLY when emitting
1337 the constructor (if one is needed). For external declarations we can
1338 not safely assume that the type is readonly because we may be called
1339 during its construction. */
1340 if (TREE_CODE (node->decl) == VAR_DECL
1341 && TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (node->decl))
1342 && TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (TREE_TYPE (node->decl))
1343 && DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
1344 TREE_READONLY (node->decl) = 0;
1345 if (!node->aux && !node->referred_to_p ())
1347 if (symtab->dump_file)
1348 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, " %s", node->dump_name ());
1350 /* See if the debugger can use anything before the DECL
1351 passes away. Perhaps it can notice a DECL that is now a
1352 constant and can tag the early DIE with an appropriate
1353 attribute.
1355 Otherwise, this is the last chance the debug_hooks have
1356 at looking at optimized away DECLs, since
1357 late_global_decl will subsequently be called from the
1358 contents of the now pruned symbol table. */
1359 if (VAR_P (node->decl)
1360 && !decl_function_context (node->decl))
1362 /* We are reclaiming totally unreachable code and variables
1363 so they effectively appear as readonly. Show that to
1364 the debug machinery. */
1365 TREE_READONLY (node->decl) = 1;
1366 node->definition = false;
1367 (*debug_hooks->late_global_decl) (node->decl);
1370 node->remove ();
1371 continue;
1373 if (cgraph_node *cnode = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (node))
1375 tree decl = node->decl;
1377 if (cnode->definition && !gimple_has_body_p (decl)
1378 && !cnode->alias
1379 && !cnode->thunk)
1380 cnode->reset ();
1382 gcc_assert (!cnode->definition || cnode->thunk
1383 || cnode->alias
1384 || gimple_has_body_p (decl)
1385 || cnode->native_rtl_p ());
1386 gcc_assert (cnode->analyzed == cnode->definition);
1388 node->aux = NULL;
1390 for (;node; node = node->next)
1391 node->aux = NULL;
1392 first_analyzed = symtab->first_function ();
1393 first_analyzed_var = symtab->first_variable ();
1394 if (symtab->dump_file)
1396 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "\n\nReclaimed ");
1397 symtab->dump (symtab->dump_file);
1399 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
1400 ggc_collect ();
1401 /* Initialize assembler name hash, in particular we want to trigger C++
1402 mangling and same body alias creation before we free DECL_ARGUMENTS
1403 used by it. */
1404 if (!seen_error ())
1405 symtab->symtab_initialize_asm_name_hash ();
1407 input_location = saved_loc;
1410 /* Check declaration of the type of ALIAS for compatibility with its TARGET
1411 (which may be an ifunc resolver) and issue a diagnostic when they are
1412 not compatible according to language rules (plus a C++ extension for
1413 non-static member functions). */
1415 static void
1416 maybe_diag_incompatible_alias (tree alias, tree target)
1418 tree altype = TREE_TYPE (alias);
1419 tree targtype = TREE_TYPE (target);
1421 bool ifunc = cgraph_node::get (alias)->ifunc_resolver;
1422 tree funcptr = altype;
1424 if (ifunc)
1426 /* Handle attribute ifunc first. */
1427 if (TREE_CODE (altype) == METHOD_TYPE)
1429 /* Set FUNCPTR to the type of the alias target. If the type
1430 is a non-static member function of class C, construct a type
1431 of an ordinary function taking C* as the first argument,
1432 followed by the member function argument list, and use it
1433 instead to check for incompatibility. This conversion is
1434 not defined by the language but an extension provided by
1435 G++. */
1437 tree rettype = TREE_TYPE (altype);
1438 tree args = TYPE_ARG_TYPES (altype);
1439 altype = build_function_type (rettype, args);
1440 funcptr = altype;
1443 targtype = TREE_TYPE (targtype);
1445 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (targtype))
1447 targtype = TREE_TYPE (targtype);
1449 /* Only issue Wattribute-alias for conversions to void* with
1450 -Wextra. */
1451 if (VOID_TYPE_P (targtype) && !extra_warnings)
1452 return;
1454 /* Proceed to handle incompatible ifunc resolvers below. */
1456 else
1458 funcptr = build_pointer_type (funcptr);
1460 error_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (target),
1461 "%<ifunc%> resolver for %qD must return %qT",
1462 alias, funcptr);
1463 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (alias),
1464 "resolver indirect function declared here");
1465 return;
1469 if ((!FUNC_OR_METHOD_TYPE_P (targtype)
1470 || (prototype_p (altype)
1471 && prototype_p (targtype)
1472 && !types_compatible_p (altype, targtype))))
1474 /* Warn for incompatibilities. Avoid warning for functions
1475 without a prototype to make it possible to declare aliases
1476 without knowing the exact type, as libstdc++ does. */
1477 if (ifunc)
1479 funcptr = build_pointer_type (funcptr);
1481 auto_diagnostic_group d;
1482 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (target),
1483 OPT_Wattribute_alias_,
1484 "%<ifunc%> resolver for %qD should return %qT",
1485 alias, funcptr))
1486 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (alias),
1487 "resolver indirect function declared here");
1489 else
1491 auto_diagnostic_group d;
1492 if (warning_at (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (alias),
1493 OPT_Wattribute_alias_,
1494 "%qD alias between functions of incompatible "
1495 "types %qT and %qT", alias, altype, targtype))
1496 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (target),
1497 "aliased declaration here");
1502 /* Translate the ugly representation of aliases as alias pairs into nice
1503 representation in callgraph. We don't handle all cases yet,
1504 unfortunately. */
1506 static void
1507 handle_alias_pairs (void)
1509 alias_pair *p;
1510 unsigned i;
1512 for (i = 0; alias_pairs && alias_pairs->iterate (i, &p);)
1514 symtab_node *target_node = symtab_node::get_for_asmname (p->target);
1516 /* Weakrefs with target not defined in current unit are easy to handle:
1517 they behave just as external variables except we need to note the
1518 alias flag to later output the weakref pseudo op into asm file. */
1519 if (!target_node
1520 && lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (p->decl)) != NULL)
1522 symtab_node *node = symtab_node::get (p->decl);
1523 if (node)
1525 node->alias_target = p->target;
1526 node->weakref = true;
1527 node->alias = true;
1528 node->transparent_alias = true;
1530 alias_pairs->unordered_remove (i);
1531 continue;
1533 else if (!target_node)
1535 error ("%q+D aliased to undefined symbol %qE", p->decl, p->target);
1536 symtab_node *node = symtab_node::get (p->decl);
1537 if (node)
1538 node->alias = false;
1539 alias_pairs->unordered_remove (i);
1540 continue;
1543 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (target_node->decl)
1544 /* We use local aliases for C++ thunks to force the tailcall
1545 to bind locally. This is a hack - to keep it working do
1546 the following (which is not strictly correct). */
1547 && (TREE_CODE (target_node->decl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1548 || ! DECL_VIRTUAL_P (target_node->decl))
1549 && ! lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (p->decl)))
1551 error ("%q+D aliased to external symbol %qE",
1552 p->decl, p->target);
1555 if (TREE_CODE (p->decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1556 && target_node && is_a <cgraph_node *> (target_node))
1558 maybe_diag_incompatible_alias (p->decl, target_node->decl);
1560 maybe_diag_alias_attributes (p->decl, target_node->decl);
1562 cgraph_node *src_node = cgraph_node::get (p->decl);
1563 if (src_node && src_node->definition)
1564 src_node->reset ();
1565 cgraph_node::create_alias (p->decl, target_node->decl);
1566 alias_pairs->unordered_remove (i);
1568 else if (VAR_P (p->decl)
1569 && target_node && is_a <varpool_node *> (target_node))
1571 varpool_node::create_alias (p->decl, target_node->decl);
1572 alias_pairs->unordered_remove (i);
1574 else
1576 error ("%q+D alias between function and variable is not supported",
1577 p->decl);
1578 inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (target_node->decl),
1579 "aliased declaration here");
1581 alias_pairs->unordered_remove (i);
1584 vec_free (alias_pairs);
1588 /* Figure out what functions we want to assemble. */
1590 static void
1591 mark_functions_to_output (void)
1593 bool check_same_comdat_groups = false;
1594 cgraph_node *node;
1596 if (flag_checking)
1597 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
1598 gcc_assert (!node->process);
1600 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
1602 tree decl = node->decl;
1604 gcc_assert (!node->process || node->same_comdat_group);
1605 if (node->process)
1606 continue;
1608 /* We need to output all local functions that are used and not
1609 always inlined, as well as those that are reachable from
1610 outside the current compilation unit. */
1611 if (node->analyzed
1612 && !node->thunk
1613 && !node->alias
1614 && !node->inlined_to
1615 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
1616 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1618 node->process = 1;
1619 if (node->same_comdat_group)
1621 cgraph_node *next;
1622 for (next = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (node->same_comdat_group);
1623 next != node;
1624 next = dyn_cast<cgraph_node *> (next->same_comdat_group))
1625 if (!next->thunk && !next->alias
1626 && !next->comdat_local_p ())
1627 next->process = 1;
1630 else if (node->same_comdat_group)
1632 if (flag_checking)
1633 check_same_comdat_groups = true;
1635 else
1637 /* We should've reclaimed all functions that are not needed. */
1638 if (flag_checking
1639 && !node->inlined_to
1640 && gimple_has_body_p (decl)
1641 /* FIXME: in ltrans unit when offline copy is outside partition but inline copies
1642 are inside partition, we can end up not removing the body since we no longer
1643 have analyzed node pointing to it. */
1644 && !node->in_other_partition
1645 && !node->alias
1646 && !node->clones
1647 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1649 node->debug ();
1650 internal_error ("failed to reclaim unneeded function");
1652 gcc_assert (node->inlined_to
1653 || !gimple_has_body_p (decl)
1654 || node->in_other_partition
1655 || node->clones
1656 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
1657 || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));
1662 if (flag_checking && check_same_comdat_groups)
1663 FOR_EACH_FUNCTION (node)
1664 if (node->same_comdat_group && !node->process)
1666 tree decl = node->decl;
1667 if (!node->inlined_to
1668 && gimple_has_body_p (decl)
1669 /* FIXME: in an ltrans unit when the offline copy is outside a
1670 partition but inline copies are inside a partition, we can
1671 end up not removing the body since we no longer have an
1672 analyzed node pointing to it. */
1673 && !node->in_other_partition
1674 && !node->clones
1675 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1677 node->debug ();
1678 internal_error ("failed to reclaim unneeded function in same "
1679 "comdat group");
1684 /* DECL is FUNCTION_DECL. Initialize datastructures so DECL is a function
1685 in lowered gimple form. IN_SSA is true if the gimple is in SSA.
1687 Set current_function_decl and cfun to newly constructed empty function body.
1688 return basic block in the function body. */
1690 basic_block
1691 init_lowered_empty_function (tree decl, bool in_ssa, profile_count count)
1693 basic_block bb;
1694 edge e;
1696 current_function_decl = decl;
1697 allocate_struct_function (decl, false);
1698 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
1699 init_empty_tree_cfg ();
1700 init_tree_ssa (cfun);
1702 if (in_ssa)
1704 init_ssa_operands (cfun);
1705 cfun->gimple_df->in_ssa_p = true;
1706 cfun->curr_properties |= PROP_ssa;
1709 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = make_node (BLOCK);
1710 BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) = decl;
1712 DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl) = error_mark_node;
1713 cfun->curr_properties |= (PROP_gimple_lcf | PROP_gimple_leh | PROP_gimple_any
1714 | PROP_cfg | PROP_loops);
1716 set_loops_for_fn (cfun, ggc_cleared_alloc<loops> ());
1717 init_loops_structure (cfun, loops_for_fn (cfun), 1);
1718 loops_for_fn (cfun)->state |= LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES;
1720 /* Create BB for body of the function and connect it properly. */
1721 ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count = count;
1722 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->count = count;
1723 bb = create_basic_block (NULL, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
1724 bb->count = count;
1725 e = make_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun), bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1726 e->probability = profile_probability::always ();
1727 e = make_edge (bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun), 0);
1728 e->probability = profile_probability::always ();
1729 add_bb_to_loop (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->loop_father);
1731 return bb;
1734 /* Assemble thunks and aliases associated to node. */
1736 void
1737 cgraph_node::assemble_thunks_and_aliases (void)
1739 cgraph_edge *e;
1740 ipa_ref *ref;
1742 for (e = callers; e;)
1743 if (e->caller->thunk
1744 && !e->caller->inlined_to)
1746 cgraph_node *thunk = e->caller;
1748 e = e->next_caller;
1749 expand_thunk (thunk, true, false);
1750 thunk->assemble_thunks_and_aliases ();
1752 else
1753 e = e->next_caller;
1755 FOR_EACH_ALIAS (this, ref)
1757 cgraph_node *alias = dyn_cast <cgraph_node *> (ref->referring);
1758 if (!alias->transparent_alias)
1760 bool saved_written = TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl);
1762 /* Force assemble_alias to really output the alias this time instead
1763 of buffering it in same alias pairs. */
1764 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) = 1;
1765 if (alias->symver)
1766 do_assemble_symver (alias->decl,
1767 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl));
1768 else
1769 do_assemble_alias (alias->decl,
1770 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl));
1771 alias->assemble_thunks_and_aliases ();
1772 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) = saved_written;
1777 /* Expand function specified by node. */
1779 void
1780 cgraph_node::expand (void)
1782 location_t saved_loc;
1784 /* We ought to not compile any inline clones. */
1785 gcc_assert (!inlined_to);
1787 /* __RTL functions are compiled as soon as they are parsed, so don't
1788 do it again. */
1789 if (native_rtl_p ())
1790 return;
1792 announce_function (decl);
1793 process = 0;
1794 gcc_assert (lowered);
1796 /* Initialize the default bitmap obstack. */
1797 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
1798 get_untransformed_body ();
1800 /* Generate RTL for the body of DECL. */
1802 timevar_push (TV_REST_OF_COMPILATION);
1804 gcc_assert (symtab->global_info_ready);
1806 /* Initialize the RTL code for the function. */
1807 saved_loc = input_location;
1808 input_location = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl);
1810 gcc_assert (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
1811 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
1812 init_function_start (decl);
1814 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
1816 bitmap_obstack_initialize (&reg_obstack); /* FIXME, only at RTL generation*/
1818 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa_only_virtuals);
1819 if (ipa_transforms_to_apply.exists ())
1820 execute_all_ipa_transforms (false);
1822 /* Perform all tree transforms and optimizations. */
1824 /* Signal the start of passes. */
1825 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_ALL_PASSES_START, NULL);
1827 execute_pass_list (cfun, g->get_passes ()->all_passes);
1829 /* Signal the end of passes. */
1830 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_ALL_PASSES_END, NULL);
1832 bitmap_obstack_release (&reg_obstack);
1834 /* Release the default bitmap obstack. */
1835 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
1837 /* If requested, warn about function definitions where the function will
1838 return a value (usually of some struct or union type) which itself will
1839 take up a lot of stack space. */
1840 if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) && TREE_TYPE (decl))
1842 tree ret_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl));
1844 if (ret_type && TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type)
1845 && TREE_CODE (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type)) == INTEGER_CST
1846 && compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type),
1847 warn_larger_than_size) > 0)
1849 unsigned int size_as_int
1850 = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type));
1852 if (compare_tree_int (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (ret_type), size_as_int) == 0)
1853 warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_,
1854 "size of return value of %q+D is %u bytes",
1855 decl, size_as_int);
1856 else
1857 warning (OPT_Wlarger_than_,
1858 "size of return value of %q+D is larger than %wu bytes",
1859 decl, warn_larger_than_size);
1863 gimple_set_body (decl, NULL);
1864 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl) == 0)
1866 /* Stop pointing to the local nodes about to be freed.
1867 But DECL_INITIAL must remain nonzero so we know this
1868 was an actual function definition. */
1869 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0)
1870 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = error_mark_node;
1873 input_location = saved_loc;
1875 ggc_collect ();
1876 timevar_pop (TV_REST_OF_COMPILATION);
1878 /* Make sure that BE didn't give up on compiling. */
1879 gcc_assert (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl));
1880 if (cfun)
1881 pop_cfun ();
1883 /* It would make a lot more sense to output thunks before function body to
1884 get more forward and fewer backward jumps. This however would need
1885 solving problem with comdats. See PR48668. Also aliases must come after
1886 function itself to make one pass assemblers, like one on AIX, happy.
1887 See PR 50689.
1888 FIXME: Perhaps thunks should be move before function IFF they are not in
1889 comdat groups. */
1890 assemble_thunks_and_aliases ();
1891 release_body ();
1892 /* Eliminate all call edges. This is important so the GIMPLE_CALL no longer
1893 points to the dead function body. */
1894 remove_callees ();
1895 remove_all_references ();
1898 /* Node comparator that is responsible for the order that corresponds
1899 to time when a function was launched for the first time. */
1902 tp_first_run_node_cmp (const void *pa, const void *pb)
1904 const cgraph_node *a = *(const cgraph_node * const *) pa;
1905 const cgraph_node *b = *(const cgraph_node * const *) pb;
1906 unsigned int tp_first_run_a = a->tp_first_run;
1907 unsigned int tp_first_run_b = b->tp_first_run;
1909 if (!opt_for_fn (a->decl, flag_profile_reorder_functions)
1910 || a->no_reorder)
1911 tp_first_run_a = 0;
1912 if (!opt_for_fn (b->decl, flag_profile_reorder_functions)
1913 || b->no_reorder)
1914 tp_first_run_b = 0;
1916 if (tp_first_run_a == tp_first_run_b)
1917 return a->order - b->order;
1919 /* Functions with time profile must be before these without profile. */
1920 tp_first_run_a = (tp_first_run_a - 1) & INT_MAX;
1921 tp_first_run_b = (tp_first_run_b - 1) & INT_MAX;
1923 return tp_first_run_a - tp_first_run_b;
1926 /* Expand all functions that must be output.
1928 Attempt to topologically sort the nodes so function is output when
1929 all called functions are already assembled to allow data to be
1930 propagated across the callgraph. Use a stack to get smaller distance
1931 between a function and its callees (later we may choose to use a more
1932 sophisticated algorithm for function reordering; we will likely want
1933 to use subsections to make the output functions appear in top-down
1934 order). */
1936 static void
1937 expand_all_functions (void)
1939 cgraph_node *node;
1940 cgraph_node **order = XCNEWVEC (cgraph_node *,
1941 symtab->cgraph_count);
1942 cgraph_node **tp_first_run_order = XCNEWVEC (cgraph_node *,
1943 symtab->cgraph_count);
1944 unsigned int expanded_func_count = 0, profiled_func_count = 0;
1945 int order_pos, tp_first_run_order_pos = 0, new_order_pos = 0;
1946 int i;
1948 order_pos = ipa_reverse_postorder (order);
1949 gcc_assert (order_pos == symtab->cgraph_count);
1951 /* Garbage collector may remove inline clones we eliminate during
1952 optimization. So we must be sure to not reference them. */
1953 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++)
1954 if (order[i]->process)
1956 if (order[i]->tp_first_run
1957 && opt_for_fn (order[i]->decl, flag_profile_reorder_functions))
1958 tp_first_run_order[tp_first_run_order_pos++] = order[i];
1959 else
1960 order[new_order_pos++] = order[i];
1963 /* First output functions with time profile in specified order. */
1964 qsort (tp_first_run_order, tp_first_run_order_pos,
1965 sizeof (cgraph_node *), tp_first_run_node_cmp);
1966 for (i = 0; i < tp_first_run_order_pos; i++)
1968 node = tp_first_run_order[i];
1970 if (node->process)
1972 expanded_func_count++;
1973 profiled_func_count++;
1975 if (symtab->dump_file)
1976 fprintf (symtab->dump_file,
1977 "Time profile order in expand_all_functions:%s:%d\n",
1978 node->dump_asm_name (), node->tp_first_run);
1979 node->process = 0;
1980 node->expand ();
1984 /* Output functions in RPO so callees get optimized before callers. This
1985 makes ipa-ra and other propagators to work.
1986 FIXME: This is far from optimal code layout. */
1987 for (i = new_order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1989 node = order[i];
1991 if (node->process)
1993 expanded_func_count++;
1994 node->process = 0;
1995 node->expand ();
1999 if (dump_file)
2000 fprintf (dump_file, "Expanded functions with time profile (%s):%u/%u\n",
2001 main_input_filename, profiled_func_count, expanded_func_count);
2003 if (symtab->dump_file && tp_first_run_order_pos)
2004 fprintf (symtab->dump_file, "Expanded functions with time profile:%u/%u\n",
2005 profiled_func_count, expanded_func_count);
2007 symtab->process_new_functions ();
2008 free_gimplify_stack ();
2009 delete ipa_saved_clone_sources;
2010 ipa_saved_clone_sources = NULL;
2011 free (order);
2012 free (tp_first_run_order);
2015 /* This is used to sort the node types by the cgraph order number. */
2017 enum cgraph_order_sort_kind
2019 ORDER_FUNCTION,
2020 ORDER_VAR,
2021 ORDER_VAR_UNDEF,
2022 ORDER_ASM
2025 struct cgraph_order_sort
2027 /* Construct from a cgraph_node. */
2028 cgraph_order_sort (cgraph_node *node)
2029 : kind (ORDER_FUNCTION), order (node->order)
2031 u.f = node;
2034 /* Construct from a varpool_node. */
2035 cgraph_order_sort (varpool_node *node)
2036 : kind (node->definition ? ORDER_VAR : ORDER_VAR_UNDEF), order (node->order)
2038 u.v = node;
2041 /* Construct from a asm_node. */
2042 cgraph_order_sort (asm_node *node)
2043 : kind (ORDER_ASM), order (node->order)
2045 u.a = node;
2048 /* Assembly cgraph_order_sort based on its type. */
2049 void process ();
2051 enum cgraph_order_sort_kind kind;
2052 union
2054 cgraph_node *f;
2055 varpool_node *v;
2056 asm_node *a;
2057 } u;
2058 int order;
2061 /* Assembly cgraph_order_sort based on its type. */
2063 void
2064 cgraph_order_sort::process ()
2066 switch (kind)
2068 case ORDER_FUNCTION:
2069 u.f->process = 0;
2070 u.f->expand ();
2071 break;
2072 case ORDER_VAR:
2073 u.v->assemble_decl ();
2074 break;
2075 case ORDER_VAR_UNDEF:
2076 assemble_undefined_decl (u.v->decl);
2077 break;
2078 case ORDER_ASM:
2079 assemble_asm (u.a->asm_str);
2080 break;
2081 default:
2082 gcc_unreachable ();
2086 /* Compare cgraph_order_sort by order. */
2088 static int
2089 cgraph_order_cmp (const void *a_p, const void *b_p)
2091 const cgraph_order_sort *nodea = (const cgraph_order_sort *)a_p;
2092 const cgraph_order_sort *nodeb = (const cgraph_order_sort *)b_p;
2094 return nodea->order - nodeb->order;
2097 /* Output all functions, variables, and asm statements in the order
2098 according to their order fields, which is the order in which they
2099 appeared in the file. This implements -fno-toplevel-reorder. In
2100 this mode we may output functions and variables which don't really
2101 need to be output. */
2103 static void
2104 output_in_order (void)
2106 int i;
2107 cgraph_node *cnode;
2108 varpool_node *vnode;
2109 asm_node *anode;
2110 auto_vec<cgraph_order_sort> nodes;
2111 cgraph_order_sort *node;
2113 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (cnode)
2114 if (cnode->process && !cnode->thunk
2115 && !cnode->alias && cnode->no_reorder)
2116 nodes.safe_push (cgraph_order_sort (cnode));
2118 /* There is a similar loop in symbol_table::output_variables.
2119 Please keep them in sync. */
2120 FOR_EACH_VARIABLE (vnode)
2121 if (vnode->no_reorder
2122 && !DECL_HARD_REGISTER (vnode->decl)
2123 && !DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (vnode->decl))
2124 nodes.safe_push (cgraph_order_sort (vnode));
2126 for (anode = symtab->first_asm_symbol (); anode; anode = anode->next)
2127 nodes.safe_push (cgraph_order_sort (anode));
2129 /* Sort nodes by order. */
2130 nodes.qsort (cgraph_order_cmp);
2132 /* In toplevel reorder mode we output all statics; mark them as needed. */
2133 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (nodes, i, node)
2134 if (node->kind == ORDER_VAR)
2135 node->u.v->finalize_named_section_flags ();
2137 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (nodes, i, node)
2138 node->process ();
2140 symtab->clear_asm_symbols ();
2143 static void
2144 ipa_passes (void)
2146 gcc::pass_manager *passes = g->get_passes ();
2148 set_cfun (NULL);
2149 current_function_decl = NULL;
2150 gimple_register_cfg_hooks ();
2151 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
2153 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_ALL_IPA_PASSES_START, NULL);
2155 if (!in_lto_p)
2157 execute_ipa_pass_list (passes->all_small_ipa_passes);
2158 if (seen_error ())
2159 return;
2162 /* This extra symtab_remove_unreachable_nodes pass tends to catch some
2163 devirtualization and other changes where removal iterate. */
2164 symtab->remove_unreachable_nodes (symtab->dump_file);
2166 /* If pass_all_early_optimizations was not scheduled, the state of
2167 the cgraph will not be properly updated. Update it now. */
2168 if (symtab->state < IPA_SSA)
2169 symtab->state = IPA_SSA;
2171 if (!in_lto_p)
2173 /* Generate coverage variables and constructors. */
2174 coverage_finish ();
2176 /* Process new functions added. */
2177 set_cfun (NULL);
2178 current_function_decl = NULL;
2179 symtab->process_new_functions ();
2181 execute_ipa_summary_passes
2182 ((ipa_opt_pass_d *) passes->all_regular_ipa_passes);
2185 /* Some targets need to handle LTO assembler output specially. */
2186 if (flag_generate_lto || flag_generate_offload)
2187 targetm.asm_out.lto_start ();
2189 if (!in_lto_p
2190 || flag_incremental_link == INCREMENTAL_LINK_LTO)
2192 if (!quiet_flag)
2193 fprintf (stderr, "Streaming LTO\n");
2194 if (g->have_offload)
2196 section_name_prefix = OFFLOAD_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX;
2197 lto_stream_offload_p = true;
2198 ipa_write_summaries ();
2199 lto_stream_offload_p = false;
2201 if (flag_lto)
2203 section_name_prefix = LTO_SECTION_NAME_PREFIX;
2204 lto_stream_offload_p = false;
2205 ipa_write_summaries ();
2209 if (flag_generate_lto || flag_generate_offload)
2210 targetm.asm_out.lto_end ();
2212 if (!flag_ltrans
2213 && ((in_lto_p && flag_incremental_link != INCREMENTAL_LINK_LTO)
2214 || !flag_lto || flag_fat_lto_objects))
2215 execute_ipa_pass_list (passes->all_regular_ipa_passes);
2216 invoke_plugin_callbacks (PLUGIN_ALL_IPA_PASSES_END, NULL);
2218 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
2222 /* Return string alias is alias of. */
2224 static tree
2225 get_alias_symbol (tree decl)
2227 tree alias = lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
2228 return get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER
2229 (TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (alias))));
2233 /* Weakrefs may be associated to external decls and thus not output
2234 at expansion time. Emit all necessary aliases. */
2236 void
2237 symbol_table::output_weakrefs (void)
2239 symtab_node *node;
2240 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (node)
2241 if (node->alias
2242 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
2243 && node->weakref)
2245 tree target;
2247 /* Weakrefs are special by not requiring target definition in current
2248 compilation unit. It is thus bit hard to work out what we want to
2249 alias.
2250 When alias target is defined, we need to fetch it from symtab reference,
2251 otherwise it is pointed to by alias_target. */
2252 if (node->alias_target)
2253 target = (DECL_P (node->alias_target)
2254 ? DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (node->alias_target)
2255 : node->alias_target);
2256 else if (node->analyzed)
2257 target = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (node->get_alias_target ()->decl);
2258 else
2260 gcc_unreachable ();
2261 target = get_alias_symbol (node->decl);
2263 do_assemble_alias (node->decl, target);
2267 /* Perform simple optimizations based on callgraph. */
2269 void
2270 symbol_table::compile (void)
2272 if (seen_error ())
2273 return;
2275 symtab_node::checking_verify_symtab_nodes ();
2277 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
2278 if (pre_ipa_mem_report)
2279 dump_memory_report ("Memory consumption before IPA");
2280 if (!quiet_flag)
2281 fprintf (stderr, "Performing interprocedural optimizations\n");
2282 state = IPA;
2284 /* If LTO is enabled, initialize the streamer hooks needed by GIMPLE. */
2285 if (flag_generate_lto || flag_generate_offload)
2286 lto_streamer_hooks_init ();
2288 /* Don't run the IPA passes if there was any error or sorry messages. */
2289 if (!seen_error ())
2291 timevar_start (TV_CGRAPH_IPA_PASSES);
2292 ipa_passes ();
2293 timevar_stop (TV_CGRAPH_IPA_PASSES);
2295 /* Do nothing else if any IPA pass found errors or if we are just streaming LTO. */
2296 if (seen_error ()
2297 || ((!in_lto_p || flag_incremental_link == INCREMENTAL_LINK_LTO)
2298 && flag_lto && !flag_fat_lto_objects))
2300 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
2301 return;
2304 global_info_ready = true;
2305 if (dump_file)
2307 fprintf (dump_file, "Optimized ");
2308 symtab->dump (dump_file);
2310 if (post_ipa_mem_report)
2311 dump_memory_report ("Memory consumption after IPA");
2312 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
2314 /* Output everything. */
2315 switch_to_section (text_section);
2316 (*debug_hooks->assembly_start) ();
2317 if (!quiet_flag)
2318 fprintf (stderr, "Assembling functions:\n");
2319 symtab_node::checking_verify_symtab_nodes ();
2321 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
2322 execute_ipa_pass_list (g->get_passes ()->all_late_ipa_passes);
2323 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
2324 mark_functions_to_output ();
2326 /* When weakref support is missing, we automatically translate all
2327 references to NODE to references to its ultimate alias target.
2328 The renaming mechanism uses flag IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS and
2329 TREE_CHAIN.
2331 Set up this mapping before we output any assembler but once we are sure
2332 that all symbol renaming is done.
2334 FIXME: All this ugliness can go away if we just do renaming at gimple
2335 level by physically rewriting the IL. At the moment we can only redirect
2336 calls, so we need infrastructure for renaming references as well. */
2337 #ifndef ASM_OUTPUT_WEAKREF
2338 symtab_node *node;
2340 FOR_EACH_SYMBOL (node)
2341 if (node->alias
2342 && lookup_attribute ("weakref", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (node->decl)))
2344 IDENTIFIER_TRANSPARENT_ALIAS
2345 (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (node->decl)) = 1;
2346 TREE_CHAIN (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (node->decl))
2347 = (node->alias_target ? node->alias_target
2348 : DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (node->get_alias_target ()->decl));
2350 #endif
2352 state = EXPANSION;
2354 /* Output first asm statements and anything ordered. The process
2355 flag is cleared for these nodes, so we skip them later. */
2356 output_in_order ();
2358 timevar_start (TV_CGRAPH_FUNC_EXPANSION);
2359 expand_all_functions ();
2360 timevar_stop (TV_CGRAPH_FUNC_EXPANSION);
2362 output_variables ();
2364 process_new_functions ();
2365 state = FINISHED;
2366 output_weakrefs ();
2368 if (dump_file)
2370 fprintf (dump_file, "\nFinal ");
2371 symtab->dump (dump_file);
2373 if (!flag_checking)
2374 return;
2375 symtab_node::verify_symtab_nodes ();
2376 /* Double check that all inline clones are gone and that all
2377 function bodies have been released from memory. */
2378 if (!seen_error ())
2380 cgraph_node *node;
2381 bool error_found = false;
2383 FOR_EACH_DEFINED_FUNCTION (node)
2384 if (node->inlined_to
2385 || gimple_has_body_p (node->decl))
2387 error_found = true;
2388 node->debug ();
2390 if (error_found)
2391 internal_error ("nodes with unreleased memory found");
2395 /* Earlydebug dump file, flags, and number. */
2397 static int debuginfo_early_dump_nr;
2398 static FILE *debuginfo_early_dump_file;
2399 static dump_flags_t debuginfo_early_dump_flags;
2401 /* Debug dump file, flags, and number. */
2403 static int debuginfo_dump_nr;
2404 static FILE *debuginfo_dump_file;
2405 static dump_flags_t debuginfo_dump_flags;
2407 /* Register the debug and earlydebug dump files. */
2409 void
2410 debuginfo_early_init (void)
2412 gcc::dump_manager *dumps = g->get_dumps ();
2413 debuginfo_early_dump_nr = dumps->dump_register (".earlydebug", "earlydebug",
2414 "earlydebug", DK_tree,
2415 OPTGROUP_NONE,
2416 false);
2417 debuginfo_dump_nr = dumps->dump_register (".debug", "debug",
2418 "debug", DK_tree,
2419 OPTGROUP_NONE,
2420 false);
2423 /* Initialize the debug and earlydebug dump files. */
2425 void
2426 debuginfo_init (void)
2428 gcc::dump_manager *dumps = g->get_dumps ();
2429 debuginfo_dump_file = dump_begin (debuginfo_dump_nr, NULL);
2430 debuginfo_dump_flags = dumps->get_dump_file_info (debuginfo_dump_nr)->pflags;
2431 debuginfo_early_dump_file = dump_begin (debuginfo_early_dump_nr, NULL);
2432 debuginfo_early_dump_flags
2433 = dumps->get_dump_file_info (debuginfo_early_dump_nr)->pflags;
2436 /* Finalize the debug and earlydebug dump files. */
2438 void
2439 debuginfo_fini (void)
2441 if (debuginfo_dump_file)
2442 dump_end (debuginfo_dump_nr, debuginfo_dump_file);
2443 if (debuginfo_early_dump_file)
2444 dump_end (debuginfo_early_dump_nr, debuginfo_early_dump_file);
2447 /* Set dump_file to the debug dump file. */
2449 void
2450 debuginfo_start (void)
2452 set_dump_file (debuginfo_dump_file);
2455 /* Undo setting dump_file to the debug dump file. */
2457 void
2458 debuginfo_stop (void)
2460 set_dump_file (NULL);
2463 /* Set dump_file to the earlydebug dump file. */
2465 void
2466 debuginfo_early_start (void)
2468 set_dump_file (debuginfo_early_dump_file);
2471 /* Undo setting dump_file to the earlydebug dump file. */
2473 void
2474 debuginfo_early_stop (void)
2476 set_dump_file (NULL);
2479 /* Analyze the whole compilation unit once it is parsed completely. */
2481 void
2482 symbol_table::finalize_compilation_unit (void)
2484 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
2486 /* If we're here there's no current function anymore. Some frontends
2487 are lazy in clearing these. */
2488 current_function_decl = NULL;
2489 set_cfun (NULL);
2491 /* Do not skip analyzing the functions if there were errors, we
2492 miss diagnostics for following functions otherwise. */
2494 /* Emit size functions we didn't inline. */
2495 finalize_size_functions ();
2497 /* Mark alias targets necessary and emit diagnostics. */
2498 handle_alias_pairs ();
2500 if (!quiet_flag)
2502 fprintf (stderr, "\nAnalyzing compilation unit\n");
2503 fflush (stderr);
2506 if (flag_dump_passes)
2507 dump_passes ();
2509 /* Gimplify and lower all functions, compute reachability and
2510 remove unreachable nodes. */
2511 analyze_functions (/*first_time=*/true);
2513 /* Mark alias targets necessary and emit diagnostics. */
2514 handle_alias_pairs ();
2516 /* Gimplify and lower thunks. */
2517 analyze_functions (/*first_time=*/false);
2519 /* All nested functions should be lowered now. */
2520 nested_function_info::release ();
2522 /* Offloading requires LTO infrastructure. */
2523 if (!in_lto_p && g->have_offload)
2524 flag_generate_offload = 1;
2526 if (!seen_error ())
2528 /* Give the frontends the chance to emit early debug based on
2529 what is still reachable in the TU. */
2530 (*lang_hooks.finalize_early_debug) ();
2532 /* Clean up anything that needs cleaning up after initial debug
2533 generation. */
2534 debuginfo_early_start ();
2535 (*debug_hooks->early_finish) (main_input_filename);
2536 debuginfo_early_stop ();
2539 /* Finally drive the pass manager. */
2540 compile ();
2542 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
2545 /* Reset all state within cgraphunit.c so that we can rerun the compiler
2546 within the same process. For use by toplev::finalize. */
2548 void
2549 cgraphunit_c_finalize (void)
2551 gcc_assert (cgraph_new_nodes.length () == 0);
2552 cgraph_new_nodes.truncate (0);
2554 queued_nodes = &symtab_terminator;
2556 first_analyzed = NULL;
2557 first_analyzed_var = NULL;
2560 /* Creates a wrapper from cgraph_node to TARGET node. Thunk is used for this
2561 kind of wrapper method. */
2563 void
2564 cgraph_node::create_wrapper (cgraph_node *target)
2566 /* Preserve DECL_RESULT so we get right by reference flag. */
2567 tree decl_result = DECL_RESULT (decl);
2569 /* Remove the function's body but keep arguments to be reused
2570 for thunk. */
2571 release_body (true);
2572 reset ();
2574 DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl) = false;
2575 DECL_RESULT (decl) = decl_result;
2576 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = NULL;
2577 allocate_struct_function (decl, false);
2578 set_cfun (NULL);
2580 /* Turn alias into thunk and expand it into GIMPLE representation. */
2581 definition = true;
2583 /* Create empty thunk, but be sure we did not keep former thunk around.
2584 In that case we would need to preserve the info. */
2585 gcc_checking_assert (!thunk_info::get (this));
2586 thunk_info::get_create (this);
2587 thunk = true;
2588 create_edge (target, NULL, count);
2589 callees->can_throw_external = !TREE_NOTHROW (target->decl);
2591 tree arguments = DECL_ARGUMENTS (decl);
2593 while (arguments)
2595 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (arguments) = false;
2596 arguments = TREE_CHAIN (arguments);
2599 expand_thunk (this, false, true);
2600 thunk_info::remove (this);
2602 /* Inline summary set-up. */
2603 analyze ();
2604 inline_analyze_function (this);