1 /* Exception handling and frame unwind runtime interface routines. -*- C -*-
2 Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 /* This is derived from the C++ ABI for IA-64. Where we diverge
22 for cross-architecture compatibility are noted with "@@@".
23 This file is included from unwind-dw2.c or unwind-ia64.c. */
25 /* Subroutine of _Unwind_RaiseException also invoked from _Unwind_Resume.
27 Unwind the stack calling the personality routine to find both the
28 exception handler and intermediary cleanup code. We'll only locate
29 the first such frame here. Cleanup code will call back into
30 _Unwind_Resume and we'll continue Phase 2 there. */
32 static _Unwind_Reason_Code
33 _Unwind_RaiseException_Phase2(struct _Unwind_Exception *exc,
34 struct _Unwind_Context *context)
36 _Unwind_Reason_Code code;
40 _Unwind_FrameState fs;
43 code = uw_frame_state_for (context, &fs);
45 /* Identify when we've reached the designated handler context. */
46 match_handler = (uw_identify_context (context) == exc->private_2
47 ? _UA_HANDLER_FRAME : 0);
49 if (code != _URC_NO_REASON)
50 /* Some error encountered. Usually the unwinder doesn't
51 diagnose these and merely crashes. */
52 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
54 /* Unwind successful. Run the personality routine, if any. */
57 code = (*fs.personality) (1, _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE | match_handler,
58 exc->exception_class, exc, context);
59 if (code == _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT)
61 if (code != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
62 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
65 /* Don't let us unwind past the handler context. */
69 uw_update_context (context, &fs);
75 /* Raise an exception, passing along the given exception object. */
78 _Unwind_RaiseException(struct _Unwind_Exception *exc)
80 struct _Unwind_Context this_context, cur_context;
81 _Unwind_Reason_Code code;
83 /* Set up this_context to describe the current stack frame. */
84 uw_init_context (&this_context);
85 cur_context = this_context;
87 /* Phase 1: Search. Unwind the stack, calling the personality routine
88 with the _UA_SEARCH_PHASE flag set. Do not modify the stack yet. */
91 _Unwind_FrameState fs;
93 /* Set up fs to describe the FDE for the caller of cur_context. The
94 first time through the loop, that means __cxa_throw. */
95 code = uw_frame_state_for (&cur_context, &fs);
97 if (code == _URC_END_OF_STACK)
98 /* Hit end of stack with no handler found. */
99 return _URC_END_OF_STACK;
101 if (code != _URC_NO_REASON)
102 /* Some error encountered. Ususally the unwinder doesn't
103 diagnose these and merely crashes. */
104 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
106 /* Unwind successful. Run the personality routine, if any. */
109 code = (*fs.personality) (1, _UA_SEARCH_PHASE, exc->exception_class,
111 if (code == _URC_HANDLER_FOUND)
113 else if (code != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
114 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE1_ERROR;
117 /* Update cur_context to describe the same frame as fs. */
118 uw_update_context (&cur_context, &fs);
121 /* Indicate to _Unwind_Resume and associated subroutines that this
122 is not a forced unwind. Further, note where we found a handler. */
124 exc->private_2 = uw_identify_context (&cur_context);
126 cur_context = this_context;
127 code = _Unwind_RaiseException_Phase2 (exc, &cur_context);
128 if (code != _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT)
131 uw_install_context (&this_context, &cur_context);
135 /* Subroutine of _Unwind_ForcedUnwind also invoked from _Unwind_Resume. */
137 static _Unwind_Reason_Code
138 _Unwind_ForcedUnwind_Phase2(struct _Unwind_Exception *exc,
139 struct _Unwind_Context *context)
141 _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop = (_Unwind_Stop_Fn) (_Unwind_Ptr) exc->private_1;
142 void *stop_argument = (void *) (_Unwind_Ptr) exc->private_2;
143 _Unwind_Reason_Code code, stop_code;
147 _Unwind_FrameState fs;
150 /* Set up fs to describe the FDE for the caller of cur_context. */
151 code = uw_frame_state_for (context, &fs);
152 if (code != _URC_NO_REASON && code != _URC_END_OF_STACK)
153 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
155 /* Unwind successful. */
156 action = _UA_FORCE_UNWIND | _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE;
157 if (code == _URC_END_OF_STACK)
158 action |= _UA_END_OF_STACK;
159 stop_code = (*stop) (1, action, exc->exception_class, exc,
160 context, stop_argument);
161 if (stop_code != _URC_NO_REASON)
162 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
164 /* Stop didn't want to do anything. Invoke the personality
165 handler, if applicable, to run cleanups. */
166 if (code == _URC_END_OF_STACK)
171 code = (*fs.personality) (1, _UA_FORCE_UNWIND | _UA_CLEANUP_PHASE,
172 exc->exception_class, exc, context);
173 if (code == _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT)
175 if (code != _URC_CONTINUE_UNWIND)
176 return _URC_FATAL_PHASE2_ERROR;
179 /* Update cur_context to describe the same frame as fs. */
180 uw_update_context (context, &fs);
187 /* Raise an exception for forced unwinding. */
190 _Unwind_ForcedUnwind (struct _Unwind_Exception *exc,
191 _Unwind_Stop_Fn stop, void * stop_argument)
193 struct _Unwind_Context this_context, cur_context;
194 _Unwind_Reason_Code code;
196 uw_init_context (&this_context);
197 cur_context = this_context;
199 exc->private_1 = (_Unwind_Ptr) stop;
200 exc->private_2 = (_Unwind_Ptr) stop_argument;
202 code = _Unwind_ForcedUnwind_Phase2 (exc, &cur_context);
203 if (code != _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT)
206 uw_install_context (&this_context, &cur_context);
210 /* Resume propagation of an existing exception. This is used after
211 e.g. executing cleanup code, and not to implement rethrowing. */
214 _Unwind_Resume (struct _Unwind_Exception *exc)
216 struct _Unwind_Context this_context, cur_context;
217 _Unwind_Reason_Code code;
219 uw_init_context (&this_context);
220 cur_context = this_context;
222 /* Choose between continuing to process _Unwind_RaiseException
223 or _Unwind_ForcedUnwind. */
224 if (exc->private_1 == 0)
225 code = _Unwind_RaiseException_Phase2 (exc, &cur_context);
227 code = _Unwind_ForcedUnwind_Phase2 (exc, &cur_context);
229 if (code != _URC_INSTALL_CONTEXT)
232 uw_install_context (&this_context, &cur_context);
235 /* A convenience function that calls the exception_cleanup field. */
238 _Unwind_DeleteException (struct _Unwind_Exception *exc)
240 (*exc->exception_cleanup) (_URC_FOREIGN_EXCEPTION_CAUGHT, exc);