(arm_comp_type_attributes): Simply and comment tests on type attributes.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / builtins.c
blobaaacc8decc18c00f92ee2ed86db57ccc6f3db724
1 /* Expand builtin functions.
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 92-98, 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU CC.
6 GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
19 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "machmode.h"
24 #include "rtl.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "obstack.h"
27 #include "flags.h"
28 #include "regs.h"
29 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
30 #include "except.h"
31 #include "function.h"
32 #include "insn-flags.h"
33 #include "insn-codes.h"
34 #include "insn-config.h"
35 #include "expr.h"
36 #include "recog.h"
37 #include "output.h"
38 #include "typeclass.h"
39 #include "defaults.h"
40 #include "toplev.h"
41 #include "tm_p.h"
43 #define CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN(NODE) \
44 (!strncmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (NODE)), "__builtin_", 10))
46 /* Register mappings for target machines without register windows. */
47 #ifndef INCOMING_REGNO
48 #define INCOMING_REGNO(OUT) (OUT)
49 #endif
50 #ifndef OUTGOING_REGNO
51 #define OUTGOING_REGNO(IN) (IN)
52 #endif
54 #ifndef PAD_VARARGS_DOWN
55 #define PAD_VARARGS_DOWN BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
56 #endif
58 tree (*lang_type_promotes_to) PARAMS ((tree));
60 static int get_pointer_alignment PARAMS ((tree, unsigned));
61 static tree c_strlen PARAMS ((tree));
62 static rtx get_memory_rtx PARAMS ((tree));
63 static int apply_args_size PARAMS ((void));
64 static int apply_result_size PARAMS ((void));
65 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
66 static rtx result_vector PARAMS ((int, rtx));
67 #endif
68 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args PARAMS ((void));
69 static rtx expand_builtin_apply_args_1 PARAMS ((void));
70 static rtx expand_builtin_apply PARAMS ((rtx, rtx, rtx));
71 static void expand_builtin_return PARAMS ((rtx));
72 static rtx expand_builtin_classify_type PARAMS ((tree));
73 static rtx expand_builtin_mathfn PARAMS ((tree, rtx, rtx));
74 static rtx expand_builtin_constant_p PARAMS ((tree));
75 static rtx expand_builtin_args_info PARAMS ((tree));
76 static rtx expand_builtin_next_arg PARAMS ((tree));
77 static rtx expand_builtin_va_start PARAMS ((int, tree));
78 static rtx expand_builtin_va_end PARAMS ((tree));
79 static rtx expand_builtin_va_copy PARAMS ((tree));
80 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
81 static rtx expand_builtin_memcmp PARAMS ((tree, tree, rtx));
82 static rtx expand_builtin_strcmp PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
83 #endif
84 static rtx expand_builtin_memcpy PARAMS ((tree));
85 static rtx expand_builtin_strcpy PARAMS ((tree));
86 static rtx expand_builtin_memset PARAMS ((tree));
87 static rtx expand_builtin_strlen PARAMS ((tree, rtx, enum machine_mode));
88 static rtx expand_builtin_alloca PARAMS ((tree, rtx));
89 static rtx expand_builtin_ffs PARAMS ((tree, rtx, rtx));
90 static rtx expand_builtin_frame_address PARAMS ((tree));
91 static tree stabilize_va_list PARAMS ((tree, int));
93 /* Return the alignment in bits of EXP, a pointer valued expression.
94 But don't return more than MAX_ALIGN no matter what.
95 The alignment returned is, by default, the alignment of the thing that
96 EXP points to (if it is not a POINTER_TYPE, 0 is returned).
98 Otherwise, look at the expression to see if we can do better, i.e., if the
99 expression is actually pointing at an object whose alignment is tighter. */
101 static int
102 get_pointer_alignment (exp, max_align)
103 tree exp;
104 unsigned max_align;
106 unsigned align, inner;
108 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
109 return 0;
111 align = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
112 align = MIN (align, max_align);
114 while (1)
116 switch (TREE_CODE (exp))
118 case NOP_EXPR:
119 case CONVERT_EXPR:
120 case NON_LVALUE_EXPR:
121 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
122 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)) != POINTER_TYPE)
123 return align;
124 inner = TYPE_ALIGN (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
125 align = MIN (inner, max_align);
126 break;
128 case PLUS_EXPR:
129 /* If sum of pointer + int, restrict our maximum alignment to that
130 imposed by the integer. If not, we can't do any better than
131 ALIGN. */
132 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)) != INTEGER_CST)
133 return align;
135 while (((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1)) * BITS_PER_UNIT)
136 & (max_align - 1))
137 != 0)
138 max_align >>= 1;
140 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
141 break;
143 case ADDR_EXPR:
144 /* See what we are pointing at and look at its alignment. */
145 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
146 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == FUNCTION_DECL)
147 align = FUNCTION_BOUNDARY;
148 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'd')
149 align = DECL_ALIGN (exp);
150 #ifdef CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT
151 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (exp)) == 'c')
152 align = CONSTANT_ALIGNMENT (exp, align);
153 #endif
154 return MIN (align, max_align);
156 default:
157 return align;
162 /* Compute the length of a C string. TREE_STRING_LENGTH is not the right
163 way, because it could contain a zero byte in the middle.
164 TREE_STRING_LENGTH is the size of the character array, not the string.
166 Unfortunately, string_constant can't access the values of const char
167 arrays with initializers, so neither can we do so here. */
169 static tree
170 c_strlen (src)
171 tree src;
173 tree offset_node;
174 int offset, max;
175 char *ptr;
177 src = string_constant (src, &offset_node);
178 if (src == 0)
179 return 0;
180 max = TREE_STRING_LENGTH (src);
181 ptr = TREE_STRING_POINTER (src);
182 if (offset_node && TREE_CODE (offset_node) != INTEGER_CST)
184 /* If the string has an internal zero byte (e.g., "foo\0bar"), we can't
185 compute the offset to the following null if we don't know where to
186 start searching for it. */
187 int i;
188 for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
189 if (ptr[i] == 0)
190 return 0;
191 /* We don't know the starting offset, but we do know that the string
192 has no internal zero bytes. We can assume that the offset falls
193 within the bounds of the string; otherwise, the programmer deserves
194 what he gets. Subtract the offset from the length of the string,
195 and return that. */
196 /* This would perhaps not be valid if we were dealing with named
197 arrays in addition to literal string constants. */
198 return size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, size_int (max), offset_node);
201 /* We have a known offset into the string. Start searching there for
202 a null character. */
203 if (offset_node == 0)
204 offset = 0;
205 else
207 /* Did we get a long long offset? If so, punt. */
208 if (TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (offset_node) != 0)
209 return 0;
210 offset = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (offset_node);
212 /* If the offset is known to be out of bounds, warn, and call strlen at
213 runtime. */
214 if (offset < 0 || offset > max)
216 warning ("offset outside bounds of constant string");
217 return 0;
219 /* Use strlen to search for the first zero byte. Since any strings
220 constructed with build_string will have nulls appended, we win even
221 if we get handed something like (char[4])"abcd".
223 Since OFFSET is our starting index into the string, no further
224 calculation is needed. */
225 return size_int (strlen (ptr + offset));
228 /* Given TEM, a pointer to a stack frame, follow the dynamic chain COUNT
229 times to get the address of either a higher stack frame, or a return
230 address located within it (depending on FNDECL_CODE). */
232 expand_builtin_return_addr (fndecl_code, count, tem)
233 enum built_in_function fndecl_code;
234 int count;
235 rtx tem;
237 int i;
239 /* Some machines need special handling before we can access
240 arbitrary frames. For example, on the sparc, we must first flush
241 all register windows to the stack. */
242 #ifdef SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES
243 if (count > 0)
244 SETUP_FRAME_ADDRESSES ();
245 #endif
247 /* On the sparc, the return address is not in the frame, it is in a
248 register. There is no way to access it off of the current frame
249 pointer, but it can be accessed off the previous frame pointer by
250 reading the value from the register window save area. */
251 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_IN_PREVIOUS_FRAME
252 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS)
253 count--;
254 #endif
256 /* Scan back COUNT frames to the specified frame. */
257 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
259 /* Assume the dynamic chain pointer is in the word that the
260 frame address points to, unless otherwise specified. */
261 #ifdef DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS
262 tem = DYNAMIC_CHAIN_ADDRESS (tem);
263 #endif
264 tem = memory_address (Pmode, tem);
265 tem = copy_to_reg (gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem));
268 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
269 if (fndecl_code == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
270 return tem;
272 /* For __builtin_return_address, Get the return address from that
273 frame. */
274 #ifdef RETURN_ADDR_RTX
275 tem = RETURN_ADDR_RTX (count, tem);
276 #else
277 tem = memory_address (Pmode,
278 plus_constant (tem, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
279 tem = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, tem);
280 #endif
281 return tem;
284 /* __builtin_setjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
285 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
286 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
287 the code below (and for longjmp) is copied from the handling of
288 non-local gotos.
290 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
291 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
292 them. */
295 expand_builtin_setjmp (buf_addr, target, first_label, next_label)
296 rtx buf_addr;
297 rtx target;
298 rtx first_label, next_label;
300 rtx lab1 = gen_label_rtx ();
301 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
302 enum machine_mode value_mode;
303 rtx stack_save;
305 value_mode = TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node);
307 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
308 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
309 #endif
311 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, force_operand (buf_addr, NULL_RTX));
313 if (target == 0 || GET_CODE (target) != REG
314 || REGNO (target) < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
315 target = gen_reg_rtx (value_mode);
317 emit_queue ();
319 /* We store the frame pointer and the address of lab1 in the buffer
320 and use the rest of it for the stack save area, which is
321 machine-dependent. */
323 #ifndef BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE
324 #define BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE virtual_stack_vars_rtx
325 #endif
327 emit_move_insn (gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr),
328 BUILTIN_SETJMP_FRAME_VALUE);
329 emit_move_insn (validize_mem
330 (gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode,
331 plus_constant (buf_addr,
332 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)))),
333 force_reg (Pmode, gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, lab1)));
335 stack_save = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode,
336 plus_constant (buf_addr,
337 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
338 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &stack_save, NULL_RTX);
340 /* If there is further processing to do, do it. */
341 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup
342 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_setup)
343 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_setup (buf_addr));
344 #endif
346 /* Set TARGET to zero and branch to the first-time-through label. */
347 emit_move_insn (target, const0_rtx);
348 emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (first_label));
349 emit_barrier ();
350 emit_label (lab1);
352 /* Tell flow about the strange goings on. Putting `lab1' on
353 `nonlocal_goto_handler_labels' to indicates that function
354 calls may traverse the arc back to this label. */
356 current_function_has_nonlocal_label = 1;
357 nonlocal_goto_handler_labels =
358 gen_rtx_EXPR_LIST (VOIDmode, lab1, nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
360 /* Clobber the FP when we get here, so we have to make sure it's
361 marked as used by this function. */
362 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
364 /* Mark the static chain as clobbered here so life information
365 doesn't get messed up for it. */
366 emit_insn (gen_rtx_CLOBBER (VOIDmode, static_chain_rtx));
368 /* Now put in the code to restore the frame pointer, and argument
369 pointer, if needed. The code below is from expand_end_bindings
370 in stmt.c; see detailed documentation there. */
371 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto
372 if (! HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
373 #endif
374 emit_move_insn (virtual_stack_vars_rtx, hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
376 #if ARG_POINTER_REGNUM != HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM
377 if (fixed_regs[ARG_POINTER_REGNUM])
379 #ifdef ELIMINABLE_REGS
380 size_t i;
381 static struct elims {int from, to;} elim_regs[] = ELIMINABLE_REGS;
383 for (i = 0; i < sizeof elim_regs / sizeof elim_regs[0]; i++)
384 if (elim_regs[i].from == ARG_POINTER_REGNUM
385 && elim_regs[i].to == HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
386 break;
388 if (i == sizeof elim_regs / sizeof elim_regs [0])
389 #endif
391 /* Now restore our arg pointer from the address at which it
392 was saved in our stack frame.
393 If there hasn't be space allocated for it yet, make
394 some now. */
395 if (arg_pointer_save_area == 0)
396 arg_pointer_save_area
397 = assign_stack_local (Pmode, GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode), 0);
398 emit_move_insn (virtual_incoming_args_rtx,
399 copy_to_reg (arg_pointer_save_area));
402 #endif
404 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver
405 if (HAVE_builtin_setjmp_receiver)
406 emit_insn (gen_builtin_setjmp_receiver (lab1));
407 else
408 #endif
409 #ifdef HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver
410 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto_receiver)
411 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto_receiver ());
412 else
413 #endif
415 ; /* Nothing */
418 /* Set TARGET, and branch to the next-time-through label. */
419 emit_move_insn (target, const1_rtx);
420 emit_jump_insn (gen_jump (next_label));
421 emit_barrier ();
423 return target;
426 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words (not
427 all will be used on all machines). It operates similarly to the C
428 library function of the same name, but is more efficient. Much of
429 the code below is copied from the handling of non-local gotos.
431 NOTE: This is intended for use by GNAT and the exception handling
432 scheme in the compiler and will only work in the method used by
433 them. */
435 void
436 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value)
437 rtx buf_addr, value;
439 rtx fp, lab, stack;
440 enum machine_mode sa_mode = STACK_SAVEAREA_MODE (SAVE_NONLOCAL);
442 #ifdef POINTERS_EXTEND_UNSIGNED
443 buf_addr = convert_memory_address (Pmode, buf_addr);
444 #endif
445 buf_addr = force_reg (Pmode, buf_addr);
447 /* We used to store value in static_chain_rtx, but that fails if pointers
448 are smaller than integers. We instead require that the user must pass
449 a second argument of 1, because that is what builtin_setjmp will
450 return. This also makes EH slightly more efficient, since we are no
451 longer copying around a value that we don't care about. */
452 if (value != const1_rtx)
453 abort ();
455 #ifdef HAVE_builtin_longjmp
456 if (HAVE_builtin_longjmp)
457 emit_insn (gen_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr));
458 else
459 #endif
461 fp = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, buf_addr);
462 lab = gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
463 GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
465 stack = gen_rtx_MEM (sa_mode, plus_constant (buf_addr,
466 2 * GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode)));
468 /* Pick up FP, label, and SP from the block and jump. This code is
469 from expand_goto in stmt.c; see there for detailed comments. */
470 #if HAVE_nonlocal_goto
471 if (HAVE_nonlocal_goto)
472 /* We have to pass a value to the nonlocal_goto pattern that will
473 get copied into the static_chain pointer, but it does not matter
474 what that value is, because builtin_setjmp does not use it. */
475 emit_insn (gen_nonlocal_goto (value, fp, stack, lab));
476 else
477 #endif
479 lab = copy_to_reg (lab);
481 emit_move_insn (hard_frame_pointer_rtx, fp);
482 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, stack, NULL_RTX);
484 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, hard_frame_pointer_rtx));
485 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, stack_pointer_rtx));
486 emit_indirect_jump (lab);
491 /* Get a MEM rtx for expression EXP which can be used in a string instruction
492 (cmpstrsi, movstrsi, ..). */
493 static rtx
494 get_memory_rtx (exp)
495 tree exp;
497 rtx mem;
498 int is_aggregate;
500 mem = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode,
501 memory_address (BLKmode,
502 expand_expr (exp, NULL_RTX,
503 ptr_mode, EXPAND_SUM)));
505 RTX_UNCHANGING_P (mem) = TREE_READONLY (exp);
507 /* Figure out the type of the object pointed to. Set MEM_IN_STRUCT_P
508 if the value is the address of a structure or if the expression is
509 cast to a pointer to structure type. */
510 is_aggregate = 0;
512 while (TREE_CODE (exp) == NOP_EXPR)
514 tree cast_type = TREE_TYPE (exp);
515 if (TREE_CODE (cast_type) == POINTER_TYPE
516 && AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (cast_type)))
518 is_aggregate = 1;
519 break;
521 exp = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0);
524 if (is_aggregate == 0)
526 tree type;
528 if (TREE_CODE (exp) == ADDR_EXPR)
529 /* If this is the address of an object, check whether the
530 object is an array. */
531 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0));
532 else
533 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
534 is_aggregate = AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (type);
537 MEM_SET_IN_STRUCT_P (mem, is_aggregate);
538 return mem;
541 /* Built-in functions to perform an untyped call and return. */
543 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
544 gives a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates
545 the register is not used for calling a function. If the machine
546 has register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
547 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
548 static enum machine_mode apply_args_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
550 /* For each register that may be used for returning values, this gives
551 a mode used to copy the register's value. VOIDmode indicates the
552 register is not used for returning values. If the machine has
553 register windows, this gives only the outbound registers.
554 INCOMING_REGNO gives the corresponding inbound register. */
555 static enum machine_mode apply_result_mode[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
557 /* For each register that may be used for calling a function, this
558 gives the offset of that register into the block returned by
559 __builtin_apply_args. 0 indicates that the register is not
560 used for calling a function. */
561 static int apply_args_reg_offset[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
563 /* Return the offset of register REGNO into the block returned by
564 __builtin_apply_args. This is not declared static, since it is
565 needed in objc-act.c. */
567 int
568 apply_args_register_offset (regno)
569 int regno;
571 apply_args_size ();
573 /* Arguments are always put in outgoing registers (in the argument
574 block) if such make sense. */
575 #ifdef OUTGOING_REGNO
576 regno = OUTGOING_REGNO(regno);
577 #endif
578 return apply_args_reg_offset[regno];
581 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply_args,
582 and initialize apply_args_mode. */
584 static int
585 apply_args_size ()
587 static int size = -1;
588 int align, regno;
589 enum machine_mode mode;
591 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
592 if (size < 0)
594 /* The first value is the incoming arg-pointer. */
595 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
597 /* The second value is the structure value address unless this is
598 passed as an "invisible" first argument. */
599 if (struct_value_rtx)
600 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
602 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
603 if (FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P (regno))
605 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
606 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
607 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
609 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
610 mode != VOIDmode;
611 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
612 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
613 && HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, mode) == 1)
614 best_mode = mode;
616 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
617 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
618 mode != VOIDmode;
619 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
620 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
621 && (mov_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
622 != CODE_FOR_nothing))
623 best_mode = mode;
625 mode = best_mode;
626 if (mode == VOIDmode)
627 abort ();
629 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
630 if (size % align != 0)
631 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
632 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = size;
633 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
634 apply_args_mode[regno] = mode;
636 else
638 apply_args_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
639 apply_args_reg_offset[regno] = 0;
642 return size;
645 /* Return the size required for the block returned by __builtin_apply,
646 and initialize apply_result_mode. */
648 static int
649 apply_result_size ()
651 static int size = -1;
652 int align, regno;
653 enum machine_mode mode;
655 /* The values computed by this function never change. */
656 if (size < 0)
658 size = 0;
660 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
661 if (FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P (regno))
663 /* Search for the proper mode for copying this register's
664 value. I'm not sure this is right, but it works so far. */
665 enum machine_mode best_mode = VOIDmode;
667 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
668 mode != TImode;
669 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
670 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode))
671 best_mode = mode;
673 if (best_mode == VOIDmode)
674 for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_FLOAT);
675 mode != VOIDmode;
676 mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
677 if (HARD_REGNO_MODE_OK (regno, mode)
678 && (mov_optab->handlers[(int) mode].insn_code
679 != CODE_FOR_nothing))
680 best_mode = mode;
682 mode = best_mode;
683 if (mode == VOIDmode)
684 abort ();
686 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
687 if (size % align != 0)
688 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
689 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
690 apply_result_mode[regno] = mode;
692 else
693 apply_result_mode[regno] = VOIDmode;
695 /* Allow targets that use untyped_call and untyped_return to override
696 the size so that machine-specific information can be stored here. */
697 #ifdef APPLY_RESULT_SIZE
698 size = APPLY_RESULT_SIZE;
699 #endif
701 return size;
704 #if defined (HAVE_untyped_call) || defined (HAVE_untyped_return)
705 /* Create a vector describing the result block RESULT. If SAVEP is true,
706 the result block is used to save the values; otherwise it is used to
707 restore the values. */
709 static rtx
710 result_vector (savep, result)
711 int savep;
712 rtx result;
714 int regno, size, align, nelts;
715 enum machine_mode mode;
716 rtx reg, mem;
717 rtx *savevec = (rtx *) alloca (FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER * sizeof (rtx));
719 size = nelts = 0;
720 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
721 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
723 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
724 if (size % align != 0)
725 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
726 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, savep ? regno : INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
727 mem = change_address (result, mode,
728 plus_constant (XEXP (result, 0), size));
729 savevec[nelts++] = (savep
730 ? gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, mem, reg)
731 : gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, reg, mem));
732 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
734 return gen_rtx_PARALLEL (VOIDmode, gen_rtvec_v (nelts, savevec));
736 #endif /* HAVE_untyped_call or HAVE_untyped_return */
738 /* Save the state required to perform an untyped call with the same
739 arguments as were passed to the current function. */
741 static rtx
742 expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ()
744 rtx registers;
745 int size, align, regno;
746 enum machine_mode mode;
748 /* Create a block where the arg-pointer, structure value address,
749 and argument registers can be saved. */
750 registers = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_args_size (), -1);
752 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
753 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
754 if (struct_value_rtx)
755 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
757 /* Save each register used in calling a function to the block. */
758 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
759 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
761 rtx tem;
763 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
764 if (size % align != 0)
765 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
767 tem = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
769 emit_move_insn (change_address (registers, mode,
770 plus_constant (XEXP (registers, 0),
771 size)),
772 tem);
773 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
776 /* Save the arg pointer to the block. */
777 emit_move_insn (change_address (registers, Pmode, XEXP (registers, 0)),
778 copy_to_reg (virtual_incoming_args_rtx));
779 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
781 /* Save the structure value address unless this is passed as an
782 "invisible" first argument. */
783 if (struct_value_incoming_rtx)
785 emit_move_insn (change_address (registers, Pmode,
786 plus_constant (XEXP (registers, 0),
787 size)),
788 copy_to_reg (struct_value_incoming_rtx));
789 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
792 /* Return the address of the block. */
793 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (registers, 0));
796 /* __builtin_apply_args returns block of memory allocated on
797 the stack into which is stored the arg pointer, structure
798 value address, static chain, and all the registers that might
799 possibly be used in performing a function call. The code is
800 moved to the start of the function so the incoming values are
801 saved. */
802 static rtx
803 expand_builtin_apply_args ()
805 /* Don't do __builtin_apply_args more than once in a function.
806 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
807 if (apply_args_value != 0)
808 return apply_args_value;
810 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
811 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the
812 call to the first insn of this function. */
813 rtx temp;
814 rtx seq;
816 start_sequence ();
817 temp = expand_builtin_apply_args_1 ();
818 seq = get_insns ();
819 end_sequence ();
821 apply_args_value = temp;
823 /* Put the sequence after the NOTE that starts the function.
824 If this is inside a SEQUENCE, make the outer-level insn
825 chain current, so the code is placed at the start of the
826 function. */
827 push_topmost_sequence ();
828 emit_insns_before (seq, NEXT_INSN (get_insns ()));
829 pop_topmost_sequence ();
830 return temp;
834 /* Perform an untyped call and save the state required to perform an
835 untyped return of whatever value was returned by the given function. */
837 static rtx
838 expand_builtin_apply (function, arguments, argsize)
839 rtx function, arguments, argsize;
841 int size, align, regno;
842 enum machine_mode mode;
843 rtx incoming_args, result, reg, dest, call_insn;
844 rtx old_stack_level = 0;
845 rtx call_fusage = 0;
847 /* Create a block where the return registers can be saved. */
848 result = assign_stack_local (BLKmode, apply_result_size (), -1);
850 /* ??? The argsize value should be adjusted here. */
852 /* Fetch the arg pointer from the ARGUMENTS block. */
853 incoming_args = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
854 emit_move_insn (incoming_args,
855 gen_rtx_MEM (Pmode, arguments));
856 #ifndef STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD
857 incoming_args = expand_binop (Pmode, sub_optab, incoming_args, argsize,
858 incoming_args, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
859 #endif
861 /* Perform postincrements before actually calling the function. */
862 emit_queue ();
864 /* Push a new argument block and copy the arguments. */
865 do_pending_stack_adjust ();
867 /* Save the stack with nonlocal if available */
868 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
869 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
870 emit_stack_save (SAVE_NONLOCAL, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
871 else
872 #endif
873 emit_stack_save (SAVE_BLOCK, &old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
875 /* Push a block of memory onto the stack to store the memory arguments.
876 Save the address in a register, and copy the memory arguments. ??? I
877 haven't figured out how the calling convention macros effect this,
878 but it's likely that the source and/or destination addresses in
879 the block copy will need updating in machine specific ways. */
880 dest = allocate_dynamic_stack_space (argsize, 0, 0);
881 emit_block_move (gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dest),
882 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, incoming_args),
883 argsize,
884 PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT);
886 /* Refer to the argument block. */
887 apply_args_size ();
888 arguments = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, arguments);
890 /* Walk past the arg-pointer and structure value address. */
891 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
892 if (struct_value_rtx)
893 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
895 /* Restore each of the registers previously saved. Make USE insns
896 for each of these registers for use in making the call. */
897 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
898 if ((mode = apply_args_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
900 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
901 if (size % align != 0)
902 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
903 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
904 emit_move_insn (reg,
905 change_address (arguments, mode,
906 plus_constant (XEXP (arguments, 0),
907 size)));
909 use_reg (&call_fusage, reg);
910 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
913 /* Restore the structure value address unless this is passed as an
914 "invisible" first argument. */
915 size = GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
916 if (struct_value_rtx)
918 rtx value = gen_reg_rtx (Pmode);
919 emit_move_insn (value,
920 change_address (arguments, Pmode,
921 plus_constant (XEXP (arguments, 0),
922 size)));
923 emit_move_insn (struct_value_rtx, value);
924 if (GET_CODE (struct_value_rtx) == REG)
925 use_reg (&call_fusage, struct_value_rtx);
926 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (Pmode);
929 /* All arguments and registers used for the call are set up by now! */
930 function = prepare_call_address (function, NULL_TREE, &call_fusage, 0);
932 /* Ensure address is valid. SYMBOL_REF is already valid, so no need,
933 and we don't want to load it into a register as an optimization,
934 because prepare_call_address already did it if it should be done. */
935 if (GET_CODE (function) != SYMBOL_REF)
936 function = memory_address (FUNCTION_MODE, function);
938 /* Generate the actual call instruction and save the return value. */
939 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_call
940 if (HAVE_untyped_call)
941 emit_call_insn (gen_untyped_call (gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
942 result, result_vector (1, result)));
943 else
944 #endif
945 #ifdef HAVE_call_value
946 if (HAVE_call_value)
948 rtx valreg = 0;
950 /* Locate the unique return register. It is not possible to
951 express a call that sets more than one return register using
952 call_value; use untyped_call for that. In fact, untyped_call
953 only needs to save the return registers in the given block. */
954 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
955 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
957 if (valreg)
958 abort (); /* HAVE_untyped_call required. */
959 valreg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, regno);
962 emit_call_insn (gen_call_value (valreg,
963 gen_rtx_MEM (FUNCTION_MODE, function),
964 const0_rtx, NULL_RTX, const0_rtx));
966 emit_move_insn (change_address (result, GET_MODE (valreg),
967 XEXP (result, 0)),
968 valreg);
970 else
971 #endif
972 abort ();
974 /* Find the CALL insn we just emitted. */
975 for (call_insn = get_last_insn ();
976 call_insn && GET_CODE (call_insn) != CALL_INSN;
977 call_insn = PREV_INSN (call_insn))
980 if (! call_insn)
981 abort ();
983 /* Put the register usage information on the CALL. If there is already
984 some usage information, put ours at the end. */
985 if (CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn))
987 rtx link;
989 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn); XEXP (link, 1) != 0;
990 link = XEXP (link, 1))
993 XEXP (link, 1) = call_fusage;
995 else
996 CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (call_insn) = call_fusage;
998 /* Restore the stack. */
999 #ifdef HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal
1000 if (HAVE_save_stack_nonlocal)
1001 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_NONLOCAL, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1002 else
1003 #endif
1004 emit_stack_restore (SAVE_BLOCK, old_stack_level, NULL_RTX);
1006 /* Return the address of the result block. */
1007 return copy_addr_to_reg (XEXP (result, 0));
1010 /* Perform an untyped return. */
1012 static void
1013 expand_builtin_return (result)
1014 rtx result;
1016 int size, align, regno;
1017 enum machine_mode mode;
1018 rtx reg;
1019 rtx call_fusage = 0;
1021 apply_result_size ();
1022 result = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, result);
1024 #ifdef HAVE_untyped_return
1025 if (HAVE_untyped_return)
1027 emit_jump_insn (gen_untyped_return (result, result_vector (0, result)));
1028 emit_barrier ();
1029 return;
1031 #endif
1033 /* Restore the return value and note that each value is used. */
1034 size = 0;
1035 for (regno = 0; regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; regno++)
1036 if ((mode = apply_result_mode[regno]) != VOIDmode)
1038 align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1039 if (size % align != 0)
1040 size = CEIL (size, align) * align;
1041 reg = gen_rtx_REG (mode, INCOMING_REGNO (regno));
1042 emit_move_insn (reg,
1043 change_address (result, mode,
1044 plus_constant (XEXP (result, 0),
1045 size)));
1047 push_to_sequence (call_fusage);
1048 emit_insn (gen_rtx_USE (VOIDmode, reg));
1049 call_fusage = get_insns ();
1050 end_sequence ();
1051 size += GET_MODE_SIZE (mode);
1054 /* Put the USE insns before the return. */
1055 emit_insns (call_fusage);
1057 /* Return whatever values was restored by jumping directly to the end
1058 of the function. */
1059 expand_null_return ();
1062 /* Expand a call to __builtin_classify_type with arguments found in
1063 ARGLIST. */
1064 static rtx
1065 expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist)
1066 tree arglist;
1068 if (arglist != 0)
1070 tree type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
1071 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (type);
1072 if (code == VOID_TYPE)
1073 return GEN_INT (void_type_class);
1074 if (code == INTEGER_TYPE)
1075 return GEN_INT (integer_type_class);
1076 if (code == CHAR_TYPE)
1077 return GEN_INT (char_type_class);
1078 if (code == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
1079 return GEN_INT (enumeral_type_class);
1080 if (code == BOOLEAN_TYPE)
1081 return GEN_INT (boolean_type_class);
1082 if (code == POINTER_TYPE)
1083 return GEN_INT (pointer_type_class);
1084 if (code == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1085 return GEN_INT (reference_type_class);
1086 if (code == OFFSET_TYPE)
1087 return GEN_INT (offset_type_class);
1088 if (code == REAL_TYPE)
1089 return GEN_INT (real_type_class);
1090 if (code == COMPLEX_TYPE)
1091 return GEN_INT (complex_type_class);
1092 if (code == FUNCTION_TYPE)
1093 return GEN_INT (function_type_class);
1094 if (code == METHOD_TYPE)
1095 return GEN_INT (method_type_class);
1096 if (code == RECORD_TYPE)
1097 return GEN_INT (record_type_class);
1098 if (code == UNION_TYPE || code == QUAL_UNION_TYPE)
1099 return GEN_INT (union_type_class);
1100 if (code == ARRAY_TYPE)
1102 if (TYPE_STRING_FLAG (type))
1103 return GEN_INT (string_type_class);
1104 else
1105 return GEN_INT (array_type_class);
1107 if (code == SET_TYPE)
1108 return GEN_INT (set_type_class);
1109 if (code == FILE_TYPE)
1110 return GEN_INT (file_type_class);
1111 if (code == LANG_TYPE)
1112 return GEN_INT (lang_type_class);
1114 return GEN_INT (no_type_class);
1117 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to __builtin_constant_p. */
1118 static rtx
1119 expand_builtin_constant_p (exp)
1120 tree exp;
1122 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1123 enum machine_mode value_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1125 if (arglist == 0)
1126 return const0_rtx;
1127 else
1129 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1130 rtx tmp;
1132 /* We return 1 for a numeric type that's known to be a constant
1133 value at compile-time or for an aggregate type that's a
1134 literal constant. */
1135 STRIP_NOPS (arg);
1137 /* If we know this is a constant, emit the constant of one. */
1138 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (arg)) == 'c'
1139 || (TREE_CODE (arg) == CONSTRUCTOR
1140 && TREE_CONSTANT (arg))
1141 || (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR
1142 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0)) == STRING_CST))
1143 return const1_rtx;
1145 /* If we aren't going to be running CSE or this expression
1146 has side effects, show we don't know it to be a constant.
1147 Likewise if it's a pointer or aggregate type since in those
1148 case we only want literals, since those are only optimized
1149 when generating RTL, not later. */
1150 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (arg) || cse_not_expected
1151 || AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg))
1152 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)))
1153 return const0_rtx;
1155 /* Otherwise, emit (constant_p_rtx (ARG)) and let CSE get a
1156 chance to see if it can deduce whether ARG is constant. */
1158 tmp = expand_expr (arg, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1159 tmp = gen_rtx_CONSTANT_P_RTX (value_mode, tmp);
1160 return tmp;
1164 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin math functions (sin, cos, or sqrt).
1165 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
1166 function in-line. EXP is the expression that is a call to the builtin
1167 function; if convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
1168 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
1169 static rtx
1170 expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget)
1171 tree exp;
1172 rtx target, subtarget;
1174 optab builtin_optab;
1175 rtx op0, insns;
1176 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
1177 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1179 if (arglist == 0
1180 /* Arg could be wrong type if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1181 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != REAL_TYPE)
1182 return 0;
1184 /* Stabilize and compute the argument. */
1185 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != VAR_DECL
1186 && TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != PARM_DECL)
1188 exp = copy_node (exp);
1189 TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1) = arglist;
1190 /* Wrap the computation of the argument in a SAVE_EXPR. That
1191 way, if we need to expand the argument again (as in the
1192 flag_errno_math case below where we cannot directly set
1193 errno), we will not perform side-effects more than once.
1194 Note that here we're mutating the original EXP as well as the
1195 copy; that's the right thing to do in case the original EXP
1196 is expanded later. */
1197 TREE_VALUE (arglist) = save_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
1198 arglist = copy_node (arglist);
1200 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
1202 /* Make a suitable register to place result in. */
1203 target = gen_reg_rtx (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
1205 emit_queue ();
1206 start_sequence ();
1208 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl))
1210 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
1211 builtin_optab = sin_optab; break;
1212 case BUILT_IN_COS:
1213 builtin_optab = cos_optab; break;
1214 case BUILT_IN_FSQRT:
1215 builtin_optab = sqrt_optab; break;
1216 default:
1217 abort ();
1220 /* Compute into TARGET.
1221 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
1222 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
1223 builtin_optab, op0, target, 0);
1225 /* If we were unable to expand via the builtin, stop the
1226 sequence (without outputting the insns) and return 0, causing
1227 a call to the library function. */
1228 if (target == 0)
1230 end_sequence ();
1231 return 0;
1234 /* Check the results by default. But if flag_fast_math is turned on,
1235 then assume sqrt will always be called with valid arguments. */
1237 if (flag_errno_math && ! flag_fast_math)
1239 rtx lab1;
1241 /* Don't define the builtin FP instructions
1242 if your machine is not IEEE. */
1243 if (TARGET_FLOAT_FORMAT != IEEE_FLOAT_FORMAT)
1244 abort ();
1246 lab1 = gen_label_rtx ();
1248 /* Test the result; if it is NaN, set errno=EDOM because
1249 the argument was not in the domain. */
1250 emit_cmp_and_jump_insns (target, target, EQ, 0, GET_MODE (target),
1251 0, 0, lab1);
1253 #ifdef TARGET_EDOM
1255 #ifdef GEN_ERRNO_RTX
1256 rtx errno_rtx = GEN_ERRNO_RTX;
1257 #else
1258 rtx errno_rtx
1259 = gen_rtx_MEM (word_mode, gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "errno"));
1260 #endif
1262 emit_move_insn (errno_rtx, GEN_INT (TARGET_EDOM));
1264 #else
1265 /* We can't set errno=EDOM directly; let the library call do it.
1266 Pop the arguments right away in case the call gets deleted. */
1267 NO_DEFER_POP;
1268 expand_call (exp, target, 0);
1269 OK_DEFER_POP;
1270 #endif
1272 emit_label (lab1);
1275 /* Output the entire sequence. */
1276 insns = get_insns ();
1277 end_sequence ();
1278 emit_insns (insns);
1280 return target;
1283 /* Expand expression EXP which is a call to the strlen builtin. Return 0
1284 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise
1285 try to get the result in TARGET, if convenient (and in mode MODE if that's
1286 convenient). */
1287 static rtx
1288 expand_builtin_strlen (exp, target, mode)
1289 tree exp;
1290 rtx target;
1291 enum machine_mode mode;
1293 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1294 enum machine_mode value_mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1296 if (arglist == 0
1297 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1298 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE)
1299 return 0;
1300 else
1302 tree src = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1303 tree len = c_strlen (src);
1305 int align
1306 = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1308 rtx result, src_rtx, char_rtx;
1309 enum machine_mode insn_mode = value_mode, char_mode;
1310 enum insn_code icode = CODE_FOR_nothing;
1312 /* If the length is known, just return it. */
1313 if (len != 0)
1314 return expand_expr (len, target, mode, EXPAND_MEMORY_USE_BAD);
1316 /* If SRC is not a pointer type, don't do this operation inline. */
1317 if (align == 0)
1318 return 0;
1320 /* Call a function if we can't compute strlen in the right mode. */
1322 while (insn_mode != VOIDmode)
1324 icode = strlen_optab->handlers[(int) insn_mode].insn_code;
1325 if (icode != CODE_FOR_nothing)
1326 break;
1328 insn_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (insn_mode);
1330 if (insn_mode == VOIDmode)
1331 return 0;
1333 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
1334 result = target;
1335 if (! (result != 0
1336 && GET_CODE (result) == REG
1337 && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
1338 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
1339 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
1341 /* Make sure the operands are acceptable to the predicates. */
1343 if (! (*insn_data[(int)icode].operand[0].predicate) (result, insn_mode))
1344 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
1345 src_rtx = memory_address (BLKmode,
1346 expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, ptr_mode,
1347 EXPAND_NORMAL));
1349 if (! (*insn_data[(int)icode].operand[1].predicate) (src_rtx, Pmode))
1350 src_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, src_rtx);
1352 /* Check the string is readable and has an end. */
1353 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1354 emit_library_call (chkr_check_str_libfunc, 1, VOIDmode, 2,
1355 src_rtx, Pmode,
1356 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_RO),
1357 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
1359 char_rtx = const0_rtx;
1360 char_mode = insn_data[(int)icode].operand[2].mode;
1361 if (! (*insn_data[(int)icode].operand[2].predicate) (char_rtx, char_mode))
1362 char_rtx = copy_to_mode_reg (char_mode, char_rtx);
1364 emit_insn (GEN_FCN (icode) (result,
1365 gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, src_rtx),
1366 char_rtx, GEN_INT (align)));
1368 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
1369 if (GET_MODE (result) == value_mode)
1370 return result;
1371 else if (target != 0)
1373 convert_move (target, result, 0);
1374 return target;
1376 else
1377 return convert_to_mode (value_mode, result, 0);
1381 /* Expand a call to the memcpy builtin, with arguments in ARGLIST. */
1382 static rtx
1383 expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist)
1384 tree arglist;
1386 if (arglist == 0
1387 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1388 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
1389 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
1390 || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))))
1391 != POINTER_TYPE)
1392 || TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) == 0
1393 || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE
1394 (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))))
1395 != INTEGER_TYPE))
1396 return 0;
1397 else
1399 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1400 tree src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1401 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1403 int src_align
1404 = get_pointer_alignment (src, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1405 int dest_align
1406 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1407 rtx dest_mem, src_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
1409 /* If either SRC or DEST is not a pointer type, don't do
1410 this operation in-line. */
1411 if (src_align == 0 || dest_align == 0)
1412 return 0;
1414 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
1415 src_mem = get_memory_rtx (src);
1416 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1418 /* Just copy the rights of SRC to the rights of DEST. */
1419 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1420 emit_library_call (chkr_copy_bitmap_libfunc, 1, VOIDmode, 3,
1421 XEXP (dest_mem, 0), Pmode,
1422 XEXP (src_mem, 0), Pmode,
1423 len_rtx, TYPE_MODE (sizetype));
1425 /* Copy word part most expediently. */
1426 dest_addr
1427 = emit_block_move (dest_mem, src_mem, len_rtx,
1428 MIN (src_align, dest_align));
1430 if (dest_addr == 0)
1431 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
1433 return dest_addr;
1437 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcpy builtin. Return 0
1438 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
1439 static rtx
1440 expand_builtin_strcpy (exp)
1441 tree exp;
1443 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1444 rtx result;
1446 if (arglist == 0
1447 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1448 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
1449 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
1450 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))) != POINTER_TYPE)
1451 return 0;
1452 else
1454 tree len = c_strlen (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1456 if (len == 0)
1457 return 0;
1459 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, len, integer_one_node);
1461 chainon (arglist, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len));
1463 result = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist);
1464 if (! result)
1465 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) = 0;
1466 return result;
1469 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memset builtin. Return 0
1470 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call. */
1471 static rtx
1472 expand_builtin_memset (exp)
1473 tree exp;
1475 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1477 if (arglist == 0
1478 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1479 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
1480 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
1481 || (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))))
1482 != INTEGER_TYPE)
1483 || TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) == 0
1484 || (INTEGER_TYPE
1485 != (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE
1486 (TREE_VALUE
1487 (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))))))))
1488 return 0;
1489 else
1491 tree dest = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1492 tree val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1493 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1495 int dest_align
1496 = get_pointer_alignment (dest, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1497 rtx dest_mem, dest_addr, len_rtx;
1499 /* If DEST is not a pointer type, don't do this
1500 operation in-line. */
1501 if (dest_align == 0)
1502 return 0;
1504 /* If the arguments have side-effects, then we can only evaluate
1505 them at most once. The following code evaluates them twice if
1506 they are not constants because we break out to expand_call
1507 in that case. They can't be constants if they have side-effects
1508 so we can check for that first. Alternatively, we could call
1509 save_expr to make multiple evaluation safe. */
1510 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (val) || TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (len))
1511 return 0;
1513 /* If VAL is not 0, don't do this operation in-line. */
1514 if (expand_expr (val, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0) != const0_rtx)
1515 return 0;
1517 len_rtx = expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
1519 dest_mem = get_memory_rtx (dest);
1521 /* Just check DST is writable and mark it as readable. */
1522 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1523 emit_library_call (chkr_check_addr_libfunc, 1, VOIDmode, 3,
1524 XEXP (dest_mem, 0), Pmode,
1525 len_rtx, TYPE_MODE (sizetype),
1526 GEN_INT (MEMORY_USE_WO),
1527 TYPE_MODE (integer_type_node));
1530 dest_addr = clear_storage (dest_mem, len_rtx, dest_align);
1532 if (dest_addr == 0)
1533 dest_addr = force_operand (XEXP (dest_mem, 0), NULL_RTX);
1535 return dest_addr;
1539 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
1540 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the memcmp or the strcmp builtin.
1541 ARGLIST is the argument list for this call. Return 0 if we failed and the
1542 caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get the result in
1543 TARGET, if convenient. */
1544 static rtx
1545 expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target)
1546 tree exp;
1547 tree arglist;
1548 rtx target;
1550 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
1551 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1552 return 0;
1554 if (arglist == 0
1555 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1556 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
1557 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
1558 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))) != POINTER_TYPE
1559 || TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) == 0
1560 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
1561 return 0;
1562 else if (!HAVE_cmpstrsi)
1563 return 0;
1566 enum machine_mode mode;
1567 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1568 tree arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1569 tree len = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)));
1570 rtx result;
1572 int arg1_align
1573 = get_pointer_alignment (arg1, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1574 int arg2_align
1575 = get_pointer_alignment (arg2, BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1576 enum machine_mode insn_mode
1577 = insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_cmpstrsi].operand[0].mode;
1579 /* If we don't have POINTER_TYPE, call the function. */
1580 if (arg1_align == 0 || arg2_align == 0)
1581 return 0;
1583 /* Make a place to write the result of the instruction. */
1584 result = target;
1585 if (! (result != 0
1586 && GET_CODE (result) == REG && GET_MODE (result) == insn_mode
1587 && REGNO (result) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER))
1588 result = gen_reg_rtx (insn_mode);
1590 emit_insn (gen_cmpstrsi (result, get_memory_rtx (arg1),
1591 get_memory_rtx (arg2),
1592 expand_expr (len, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0),
1593 GEN_INT (MIN (arg1_align, arg2_align))));
1595 /* Return the value in the proper mode for this function. */
1596 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (exp));
1597 if (GET_MODE (result) == mode)
1598 return result;
1599 else if (target != 0)
1601 convert_move (target, result, 0);
1602 return target;
1604 else
1605 return convert_to_mode (mode, result, 0);
1609 /* Expand expression EXP, which is a call to the strcmp builtin. Return 0
1610 if we failed the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
1611 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
1612 static rtx
1613 expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target)
1614 tree exp;
1615 rtx target;
1617 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1619 /* If we need to check memory accesses, call the library function. */
1620 if (current_function_check_memory_usage)
1621 return 0;
1623 if (arglist == 0
1624 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
1625 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE
1626 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
1627 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))) != POINTER_TYPE)
1628 return 0;
1629 else if (!HAVE_cmpstrsi)
1630 return 0;
1632 tree arg1 = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1633 tree arg2 = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1634 tree len, len2;
1635 rtx result;
1636 len = c_strlen (arg1);
1637 if (len)
1638 len = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, integer_one_node, len);
1639 len2 = c_strlen (arg2);
1640 if (len2)
1641 len2 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, integer_one_node, len2);
1643 /* If we don't have a constant length for the first, use the length
1644 of the second, if we know it. We don't require a constant for
1645 this case; some cost analysis could be done if both are available
1646 but neither is constant. For now, assume they're equally cheap.
1648 If both strings have constant lengths, use the smaller. This
1649 could arise if optimization results in strcpy being called with
1650 two fixed strings, or if the code was machine-generated. We should
1651 add some code to the `memcmp' handler below to deal with such
1652 situations, someday. */
1653 if (!len || TREE_CODE (len) != INTEGER_CST)
1655 if (len2)
1656 len = len2;
1657 else if (len == 0)
1658 return 0;
1660 else if (len2 && TREE_CODE (len2) == INTEGER_CST)
1662 if (tree_int_cst_lt (len2, len))
1663 len = len2;
1666 chainon (arglist, build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, len));
1667 result = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target);
1668 if (! result)
1669 TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) = 0;
1670 return result;
1673 #endif
1675 /* Expand a call to __builtin_saveregs, generating the result in TARGET,
1676 if that's convenient. */
1678 expand_builtin_saveregs ()
1680 rtx val, seq;
1682 /* Don't do __builtin_saveregs more than once in a function.
1683 Save the result of the first call and reuse it. */
1684 if (saveregs_value != 0)
1685 return saveregs_value;
1687 /* When this function is called, it means that registers must be
1688 saved on entry to this function. So we migrate the call to the
1689 first insn of this function. */
1691 start_sequence ();
1693 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS
1694 /* Do whatever the machine needs done in this case. */
1695 val = EXPAND_BUILTIN_SAVEREGS ();
1696 #else
1697 /* ??? We used to try and build up a call to the out of line function,
1698 guessing about what registers needed saving etc. This became much
1699 harder with __builtin_va_start, since we don't have a tree for a
1700 call to __builtin_saveregs to fall back on. There was exactly one
1701 port (i860) that used this code, and I'm unconvinced it could actually
1702 handle the general case. So we no longer try to handle anything
1703 weird and make the backend absorb the evil. */
1705 error ("__builtin_saveregs not supported by this target");
1706 val = const0_rtx;
1707 #endif
1709 seq = get_insns ();
1710 end_sequence ();
1712 saveregs_value = val;
1714 /* Put the sequence after the NOTE that starts the function. If this
1715 is inside a SEQUENCE, make the outer-level insn chain current, so
1716 the code is placed at the start of the function. */
1717 push_topmost_sequence ();
1718 emit_insns_after (seq, get_insns ());
1719 pop_topmost_sequence ();
1721 return val;
1724 /* __builtin_args_info (N) returns word N of the arg space info
1725 for the current function. The number and meanings of words
1726 is controlled by the definition of CUMULATIVE_ARGS. */
1727 static rtx
1728 expand_builtin_args_info (exp)
1729 tree exp;
1731 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
1732 int nwords = sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) / sizeof (int);
1733 int *word_ptr = (int *) &current_function_args_info;
1734 #if 0
1735 /* These are used by the code below that is if 0'ed away */
1736 int i;
1737 tree type, elts, result;
1738 #endif
1740 if (sizeof (CUMULATIVE_ARGS) % sizeof (int) != 0)
1741 abort ();
1743 if (arglist != 0)
1745 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1746 if (TREE_CODE (arg) != INTEGER_CST)
1747 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' must be constant");
1748 else
1750 int wordnum = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (arg);
1752 if (wordnum < 0 || wordnum >= nwords || TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (arg))
1753 error ("argument of `__builtin_args_info' out of range");
1754 else
1755 return GEN_INT (word_ptr[wordnum]);
1758 else
1759 error ("missing argument in `__builtin_args_info'");
1761 return const0_rtx;
1763 #if 0
1764 for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
1765 elts = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_2 (word_ptr[i], 0));
1767 type = build_array_type (integer_type_node,
1768 build_index_type (build_int_2 (nwords, 0)));
1769 result = build (CONSTRUCTOR, type, NULL_TREE, nreverse (elts));
1770 TREE_CONSTANT (result) = 1;
1771 TREE_STATIC (result) = 1;
1772 result = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, build_pointer_type (type), result);
1773 TREE_CONSTANT (result) = 1;
1774 return expand_expr (result, NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, EXPAND_MEMORY_USE_BAD);
1775 #endif
1778 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_next_arg. */
1779 static rtx
1780 expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist)
1781 tree arglist;
1783 tree fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
1785 if ((TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype) == 0
1786 || (TREE_VALUE (tree_last (TYPE_ARG_TYPES (fntype)))
1787 == void_type_node))
1788 && ! current_function_varargs)
1790 error ("`va_start' used in function with fixed args");
1791 return const0_rtx;
1794 if (arglist)
1796 tree last_parm = tree_last (DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl));
1797 tree arg = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
1799 /* Strip off all nops for the sake of the comparison. This
1800 is not quite the same as STRIP_NOPS. It does more.
1801 We must also strip off INDIRECT_EXPR for C++ reference
1802 parameters. */
1803 while (TREE_CODE (arg) == NOP_EXPR
1804 || TREE_CODE (arg) == CONVERT_EXPR
1805 || TREE_CODE (arg) == NON_LVALUE_EXPR
1806 || TREE_CODE (arg) == INDIRECT_REF)
1807 arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0);
1808 if (arg != last_parm)
1809 warning ("second parameter of `va_start' not last named argument");
1811 else if (! current_function_varargs)
1812 /* Evidently an out of date version of <stdarg.h>; can't validate
1813 va_start's second argument, but can still work as intended. */
1814 warning ("`__builtin_next_arg' called without an argument");
1816 return expand_binop (Pmode, add_optab,
1817 current_function_internal_arg_pointer,
1818 current_function_arg_offset_rtx,
1819 NULL_RTX, 0, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
1822 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
1823 from multiple evaluations. */
1825 static tree
1826 stabilize_va_list (valist, was_ptr)
1827 tree valist;
1828 int was_ptr;
1830 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) == ARRAY_TYPE)
1832 /* If stdarg.h took the address of an array-type valist that was passed
1833 as a parameter, we'll have taken the address of the parameter itself
1834 rather than the array as we'd intended. Undo this mistake. */
1836 if (was_ptr)
1838 STRIP_NOPS (valist);
1840 /* Two cases: either &array, which decomposed to
1841 <ptr <array <record> valist>>
1842 or &ptr, which turned into
1843 <ptr <ptr <record>>>
1844 In the first case we'll need to put the ADDR_EXPR back
1845 after frobbing the types as if &array[0]. */
1847 if (TREE_CODE (valist) != ADDR_EXPR)
1848 abort ();
1849 valist = TREE_OPERAND (valist, 0);
1852 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (valist))
1853 == TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (va_list_type_node))
1855 tree pt = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node));
1856 valist = build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist);
1857 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist)
1858 = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (valist, 0));
1860 else
1862 if (! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (valist))
1863 || (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)))
1864 != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (va_list_type_node))))
1865 abort ();
1868 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
1869 valist = save_expr (valist);
1871 else
1873 if (! was_ptr)
1875 tree pt;
1877 if (! TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
1878 return valist;
1880 pt = build_pointer_type (va_list_type_node);
1881 valist = fold (build1 (ADDR_EXPR, pt, valist));
1882 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist) = 1;
1884 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
1885 valist = save_expr (valist);
1886 valist = fold (build1 (INDIRECT_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (valist)),
1887 valist));
1890 return valist;
1893 /* The "standard" implementation of va_start: just assign `nextarg' to
1894 the variable. */
1895 void
1896 std_expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg)
1897 int stdarg_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1898 tree valist;
1899 rtx nextarg;
1901 tree t;
1903 if (!stdarg_p)
1904 nextarg = plus_constant (nextarg, -UNITS_PER_WORD);
1906 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
1907 make_tree (ptr_type_node, nextarg));
1908 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
1910 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1913 /* Expand ARGLIST, which from a call to __builtin_stdarg_va_start or
1914 __builtin_varargs_va_start, depending on STDARG_P. */
1915 static rtx
1916 expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, arglist)
1917 int stdarg_p;
1918 tree arglist;
1920 rtx nextarg;
1921 tree chain = arglist, valist;
1923 if (stdarg_p)
1924 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (chain = TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
1925 else
1926 nextarg = expand_builtin_next_arg (NULL_TREE);
1928 if (TREE_CHAIN (chain))
1929 error ("too many arguments to function `va_start'");
1931 valist = stabilize_va_list (TREE_VALUE (arglist), 1);
1933 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START
1934 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_START (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg);
1935 #else
1936 std_expand_builtin_va_start (stdarg_p, valist, nextarg);
1937 #endif
1939 return const0_rtx;
1942 /* Allocate an alias set for use in storing and reading from the varargs
1943 spill area. */
1945 get_varargs_alias_set ()
1947 static int set = -1;
1948 if (set == -1)
1949 set = new_alias_set ();
1950 return set;
1953 /* The "standard" implementation of va_arg: read the value from the
1954 current (padded) address and increment by the (padded) size. */
1956 std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type)
1957 tree valist, type;
1959 tree addr_tree, t;
1960 HOST_WIDE_INT align;
1961 HOST_WIDE_INT rounded_size;
1962 rtx addr;
1964 /* Compute the rounded size of the type. */
1965 align = PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1966 rounded_size = (((int_size_in_bytes (type) + align - 1) / align) * align);
1968 /* Get AP. */
1969 addr_tree = valist;
1970 if (PAD_VARARGS_DOWN)
1972 /* Small args are padded downward. */
1974 HOST_WIDE_INT adj;
1975 adj = TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TYPE_SIZE (type)) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1976 if (rounded_size > align)
1977 adj = rounded_size;
1979 addr_tree = build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (addr_tree), addr_tree,
1980 build_int_2 (rounded_size - adj, 0));
1983 addr = expand_expr (addr_tree, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1984 addr = copy_to_reg (addr);
1986 /* Compute new value for AP. */
1987 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
1988 build (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (valist), valist,
1989 build_int_2 (rounded_size, 0)));
1990 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
1991 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
1993 return addr;
1996 /* Expand __builtin_va_arg, which is not really a builtin function, but
1997 a very special sort of operator. */
1999 expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type)
2000 tree valist, type;
2002 rtx addr, result;
2003 tree promoted_type, want_va_type, have_va_type;
2005 /* Verify that valist is of the proper type. */
2007 want_va_type = va_list_type_node;
2008 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (valist);
2009 if (TREE_CODE (want_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2011 /* If va_list is an array type, the argument may have decayed
2012 to a pointer type, e.g. by being passed to another function.
2013 In that case, unwrap both types so that we can compare the
2014 underlying records. */
2015 if (TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == ARRAY_TYPE
2016 || TREE_CODE (have_va_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
2018 want_va_type = TREE_TYPE (want_va_type);
2019 have_va_type = TREE_TYPE (have_va_type);
2022 if (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (want_va_type) != TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (have_va_type))
2024 error ("first argument to `va_arg' not of type `va_list'");
2025 addr = const0_rtx;
2028 /* Generate a diagnostic for requesting data of a type that cannot
2029 be passed through `...' due to type promotion at the call site. */
2030 else if ((promoted_type = (*lang_type_promotes_to) (type)) != NULL_TREE)
2032 const char *name = "<anonymous type>", *pname = 0;
2033 static int gave_help;
2035 if (TYPE_NAME (type))
2037 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2038 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (type));
2039 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (type)) == TYPE_DECL
2040 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)))
2041 name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (type)));
2043 if (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type))
2045 if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
2046 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type));
2047 else if (TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)) == TYPE_DECL
2048 && DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)))
2049 pname = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (promoted_type)));
2052 error ("`%s' is promoted to `%s' when passed through `...'", name, pname);
2053 if (! gave_help)
2055 gave_help = 1;
2056 error ("(so you should pass `%s' not `%s' to `va_arg')", pname, name);
2059 addr = const0_rtx;
2061 else
2063 /* Make it easier for the backends by protecting the valist argument
2064 from multiple evaluations. */
2065 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
2067 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG
2068 addr = EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_ARG (valist, type);
2069 #else
2070 addr = std_expand_builtin_va_arg (valist, type);
2071 #endif
2074 result = gen_rtx_MEM (TYPE_MODE (type), addr);
2075 MEM_ALIAS_SET (result) = get_varargs_alias_set ();
2077 return result;
2080 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_end. */
2081 static rtx
2082 expand_builtin_va_end (arglist)
2083 tree arglist;
2085 tree valist = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2087 #ifdef EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END
2088 valist = stabilize_va_list (valist, 0);
2089 EXPAND_BUILTIN_VA_END(arglist);
2090 #else
2091 /* Evaluate for side effects, if needed. I hate macros that don't
2092 do that. */
2093 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (valist))
2094 expand_expr (valist, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2095 #endif
2097 return const0_rtx;
2100 /* Expand ARGLIST, from a call to __builtin_va_copy. We do this as a
2101 builtin rather than just as an assignment in stdarg.h because of the
2102 nastiness of array-type va_list types. */
2103 static rtx
2104 expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist)
2105 tree arglist;
2107 tree dst, src, t;
2109 dst = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
2110 src = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist));
2112 dst = stabilize_va_list (dst, 1);
2113 src = stabilize_va_list (src, 0);
2115 if (TREE_CODE (va_list_type_node) != ARRAY_TYPE)
2117 t = build (MODIFY_EXPR, va_list_type_node, dst, src);
2118 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t) = 1;
2119 expand_expr (t, const0_rtx, VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2121 else
2123 rtx dstb, srcb, size;
2125 /* Evaluate to pointers. */
2126 dstb = expand_expr (dst, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2127 srcb = expand_expr (src, NULL_RTX, Pmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2128 size = expand_expr (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (va_list_type_node), NULL_RTX,
2129 VOIDmode, EXPAND_NORMAL);
2131 /* "Dereference" to BLKmode memories. */
2132 dstb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, dstb);
2133 MEM_ALIAS_SET (dstb) = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (dst)));
2134 srcb = gen_rtx_MEM (BLKmode, srcb);
2135 MEM_ALIAS_SET (srcb) = get_alias_set (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (src)));
2137 /* Copy. */
2138 emit_block_move (dstb, srcb, size,
2139 TYPE_ALIGN (va_list_type_node) / BITS_PER_UNIT);
2142 return const0_rtx;
2145 /* Expand a call to one of the builtin functions __builtin_frame_address or
2146 __builtin_return_address. */
2147 static rtx
2148 expand_builtin_frame_address (exp)
2149 tree exp;
2151 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
2152 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2154 /* The argument must be a nonnegative integer constant.
2155 It counts the number of frames to scan up the stack.
2156 The value is the return address saved in that frame. */
2157 if (arglist == 0)
2158 /* Warning about missing arg was already issued. */
2159 return const0_rtx;
2160 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) != INTEGER_CST
2161 || tree_int_cst_sgn (TREE_VALUE (arglist)) < 0)
2163 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
2164 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
2165 else
2166 error ("invalid arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
2167 return const0_rtx;
2169 else
2171 rtx tem = expand_builtin_return_addr (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl),
2172 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (TREE_VALUE (arglist)),
2173 hard_frame_pointer_rtx);
2175 /* Some ports cannot access arbitrary stack frames. */
2176 if (tem == NULL)
2178 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
2179 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_frame_address'");
2180 else
2181 warning ("unsupported arg to `__builtin_return_address'");
2182 return const0_rtx;
2185 /* For __builtin_frame_address, return what we've got. */
2186 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS)
2187 return tem;
2189 if (GET_CODE (tem) != REG
2190 && ! CONSTANT_P (tem))
2191 tem = copy_to_mode_reg (Pmode, tem);
2192 return tem;
2196 /* Expand a call to the alloca builtin, with arguments ARGLIST. Return 0 if
2197 we failed and the caller should emit a normal call, otherwise try to get
2198 the result in TARGET, if convenient. */
2199 static rtx
2200 expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target)
2201 tree arglist;
2202 rtx target;
2204 rtx op0;
2206 if (arglist == 0
2207 /* Arg could be non-integer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
2208 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2209 return 0;
2211 /* Compute the argument. */
2212 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2214 /* Allocate the desired space. */
2215 return allocate_dynamic_stack_space (op0, target, BITS_PER_UNIT);
2218 /* Expand a call to the ffs builtin. The arguments are in ARGLIST.
2219 Return 0 if a normal call should be emitted rather than expanding the
2220 function in-line. If convenient, the result should be placed in TARGET.
2221 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands. */
2222 static rtx
2223 expand_builtin_ffs (arglist, target, subtarget)
2224 tree arglist;
2225 rtx target, subtarget;
2227 rtx op0;
2228 if (arglist == 0
2229 /* Arg could be non-integer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
2230 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2231 return 0;
2233 /* Compute the argument. */
2234 op0 = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget, VOIDmode, 0);
2235 /* Compute ffs, into TARGET if possible.
2236 Set TARGET to wherever the result comes back. */
2237 target = expand_unop (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))),
2238 ffs_optab, op0, target, 1);
2239 if (target == 0)
2240 abort ();
2241 return target;
2244 /* Expand an expression EXP that calls a built-in function,
2245 with result going to TARGET if that's convenient
2246 (and in mode MODE if that's convenient).
2247 SUBTARGET may be used as the target for computing one of EXP's operands.
2248 IGNORE is nonzero if the value is to be ignored. */
2251 expand_builtin (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore)
2252 tree exp;
2253 rtx target;
2254 rtx subtarget;
2255 enum machine_mode mode;
2256 int ignore;
2258 tree fndecl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (exp, 0), 0);
2259 tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (exp, 1);
2260 enum built_in_function fcode = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl);
2262 #ifdef MD_EXPAND_BUILTIN
2263 if (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_MD)
2264 return MD_EXPAND_BUILTIN (exp, target, subtarget, mode, ignore);
2265 #endif
2267 /* When not optimizing, generate calls to library functions for a certain
2268 set of builtins. */
2269 if (! optimize && ! CALLED_AS_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
2270 && (fcode == BUILT_IN_SIN || fcode == BUILT_IN_COS
2271 || fcode == BUILT_IN_FSQRT || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMSET
2272 || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMCPY || fcode == BUILT_IN_MEMCMP
2273 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRLEN || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCPY
2274 || fcode == BUILT_IN_STRCMP || fcode == BUILT_IN_FFS))
2275 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);
2277 switch (fcode)
2279 case BUILT_IN_ABS:
2280 case BUILT_IN_LABS:
2281 case BUILT_IN_FABS:
2282 /* build_function_call changes these into ABS_EXPR. */
2283 abort ();
2285 case BUILT_IN_SIN:
2286 case BUILT_IN_COS:
2287 /* Treat these like sqrt, but only if the user asks for them. */
2288 if (! flag_fast_math)
2289 break;
2290 case BUILT_IN_FSQRT:
2291 target = expand_builtin_mathfn (exp, target, subtarget);
2292 if (target)
2293 return target;
2294 break;
2296 case BUILT_IN_FMOD:
2297 break;
2299 case BUILT_IN_APPLY_ARGS:
2300 return expand_builtin_apply_args ();
2302 /* __builtin_apply (FUNCTION, ARGUMENTS, ARGSIZE) invokes
2303 FUNCTION with a copy of the parameters described by
2304 ARGUMENTS, and ARGSIZE. It returns a block of memory
2305 allocated on the stack into which is stored all the registers
2306 that might possibly be used for returning the result of a
2307 function. ARGUMENTS is the value returned by
2308 __builtin_apply_args. ARGSIZE is the number of bytes of
2309 arguments that must be copied. ??? How should this value be
2310 computed? We'll also need a safe worst case value for varargs
2311 functions. */
2312 case BUILT_IN_APPLY:
2313 if (arglist == 0
2314 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
2315 || ! POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist)))
2316 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
2317 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)))) != POINTER_TYPE
2318 || TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)) == 0
2319 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))))) != INTEGER_TYPE)
2320 return const0_rtx;
2321 else
2323 int i;
2324 tree t;
2325 rtx ops[3];
2327 for (t = arglist, i = 0; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), i++)
2328 ops[i] = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (t), NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2330 return expand_builtin_apply (ops[0], ops[1], ops[2]);
2333 /* __builtin_return (RESULT) causes the function to return the
2334 value described by RESULT. RESULT is address of the block of
2335 memory returned by __builtin_apply. */
2336 case BUILT_IN_RETURN:
2337 if (arglist
2338 /* Arg could be non-pointer if user redeclared this fcn wrong. */
2339 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) == POINTER_TYPE)
2340 expand_builtin_return (expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
2341 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0));
2342 return const0_rtx;
2344 case BUILT_IN_SAVEREGS:
2345 return expand_builtin_saveregs ();
2347 case BUILT_IN_ARGS_INFO:
2348 return expand_builtin_args_info (exp);
2350 /* Return the address of the first anonymous stack arg. */
2351 case BUILT_IN_NEXT_ARG:
2352 return expand_builtin_next_arg (arglist);
2354 case BUILT_IN_CLASSIFY_TYPE:
2355 return expand_builtin_classify_type (arglist);
2357 case BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P:
2358 return expand_builtin_constant_p (exp);
2360 case BUILT_IN_FRAME_ADDRESS:
2361 case BUILT_IN_RETURN_ADDRESS:
2362 return expand_builtin_frame_address (exp);
2364 /* Returns the address of the area where the structure is returned.
2365 0 otherwise. */
2366 case BUILT_IN_AGGREGATE_INCOMING_ADDRESS:
2367 if (arglist != 0
2368 || ! AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl)))
2369 || GET_CODE (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))) != MEM)
2370 return const0_rtx;
2371 else
2372 return XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)), 0);
2374 case BUILT_IN_ALLOCA:
2375 target = expand_builtin_alloca (arglist, target);
2376 if (target)
2377 return target;
2378 break;
2380 case BUILT_IN_FFS:
2381 target = expand_builtin_ffs (arglist, target, subtarget);
2382 if (target)
2383 return target;
2384 break;
2386 case BUILT_IN_STRLEN:
2387 target = expand_builtin_strlen (exp, target, mode);
2388 if (target)
2389 return target;
2390 break;
2392 case BUILT_IN_STRCPY:
2393 target = expand_builtin_strcpy (exp);
2394 if (target)
2395 return target;
2396 break;
2398 case BUILT_IN_MEMCPY:
2399 target = expand_builtin_memcpy (arglist);
2400 if (target)
2401 return target;
2402 break;
2404 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
2405 target = expand_builtin_memset (exp);
2406 if (target)
2407 return target;
2408 break;
2410 /* These comparison functions need an instruction that returns an actual
2411 index. An ordinary compare that just sets the condition codes
2412 is not enough. */
2413 #ifdef HAVE_cmpstrsi
2414 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
2415 target = expand_builtin_strcmp (exp, target);
2416 if (target)
2417 return target;
2418 break;
2420 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
2421 target = expand_builtin_memcmp (exp, arglist, target);
2422 if (target)
2423 return target;
2424 break;
2425 #else
2426 case BUILT_IN_STRCMP:
2427 case BUILT_IN_MEMCMP:
2428 break;
2429 #endif
2431 case BUILT_IN_SETJMP:
2432 if (arglist == 0
2433 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE)
2434 break;
2435 else
2437 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
2438 VOIDmode, 0);
2439 rtx lab = gen_label_rtx ();
2440 rtx ret = expand_builtin_setjmp (buf_addr, target, lab, lab);
2441 emit_label (lab);
2442 return ret;
2445 /* __builtin_longjmp is passed a pointer to an array of five words.
2446 It's similar to the C library longjmp function but works with
2447 __builtin_setjmp above. */
2448 case BUILT_IN_LONGJMP:
2449 if (arglist == 0 || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == 0
2450 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_VALUE (arglist))) != POINTER_TYPE)
2451 break;
2452 else
2454 rtx buf_addr = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (arglist), subtarget,
2455 VOIDmode, 0);
2456 rtx value = expand_expr (TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
2457 NULL_RTX, VOIDmode, 0);
2459 if (value != const1_rtx)
2461 error ("__builtin_longjmp second argument must be 1");
2462 return const0_rtx;
2465 expand_builtin_longjmp (buf_addr, value);
2466 return const0_rtx;
2469 case BUILT_IN_TRAP:
2470 #ifdef HAVE_trap
2471 if (HAVE_trap)
2472 emit_insn (gen_trap ());
2473 else
2474 #endif
2475 error ("__builtin_trap not supported by this target");
2476 emit_barrier ();
2477 return const0_rtx;
2479 /* Various hooks for the DWARF 2 __throw routine. */
2480 case BUILT_IN_UNWIND_INIT:
2481 expand_builtin_unwind_init ();
2482 return const0_rtx;
2483 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_CFA:
2484 return virtual_cfa_rtx;
2485 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
2486 case BUILT_IN_DWARF_FP_REGNUM:
2487 return expand_builtin_dwarf_fp_regnum ();
2488 case BUILT_IN_INIT_DWARF_REG_SIZES:
2489 expand_builtin_init_dwarf_reg_sizes (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
2490 return const0_rtx;
2491 #endif
2492 case BUILT_IN_FROB_RETURN_ADDR:
2493 return expand_builtin_frob_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
2494 case BUILT_IN_EXTRACT_RETURN_ADDR:
2495 return expand_builtin_extract_return_addr (TREE_VALUE (arglist));
2496 case BUILT_IN_EH_RETURN:
2497 expand_builtin_eh_return (TREE_VALUE (arglist),
2498 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (arglist)),
2499 TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_CHAIN (arglist))));
2500 return const0_rtx;
2501 case BUILT_IN_VARARGS_START:
2502 return expand_builtin_va_start (0, arglist);
2503 case BUILT_IN_STDARG_START:
2504 return expand_builtin_va_start (1, arglist);
2505 case BUILT_IN_VA_END:
2506 return expand_builtin_va_end (arglist);
2507 case BUILT_IN_VA_COPY:
2508 return expand_builtin_va_copy (arglist);
2510 default: /* just do library call, if unknown builtin */
2511 error ("built-in function `%s' not currently supported",
2512 IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)));
2515 /* The switch statement above can drop through to cause the function
2516 to be called normally. */
2517 return expand_call (exp, target, ignore);