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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / df.c
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1 /* Dataflow support routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Michael P. Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz,
4 mhayes@redhat.com)
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA.
24 OVERVIEW:
26 This file provides some dataflow routines for computing reaching defs,
27 upward exposed uses, live variables, def-use chains, and use-def
28 chains. The global dataflow is performed using simple iterative
29 methods with a worklist and could be sped up by ordering the blocks
30 with a depth first search order.
32 A `struct ref' data structure (ref) is allocated for every register
33 reference (def or use) and this records the insn and bb the ref is
34 found within. The refs are linked together in chains of uses and defs
35 for each insn and for each register. Each ref also has a chain field
36 that links all the use refs for a def or all the def refs for a use.
37 This is used to create use-def or def-use chains.
40 USAGE:
42 Here's an example of using the dataflow routines.
44 struct df *df;
46 df = df_init ();
48 df_analyse (df, 0, DF_ALL);
50 df_dump (df, DF_ALL, stderr);
52 df_finish (df);
55 df_init simply creates a poor man's object (df) that needs to be
56 passed to all the dataflow routines. df_finish destroys this
57 object and frees up any allocated memory.
59 df_analyse performs the following:
61 1. Records defs and uses by scanning the insns in each basic block
62 or by scanning the insns queued by df_insn_modify.
63 2. Links defs and uses into insn-def and insn-use chains.
64 3. Links defs and uses into reg-def and reg-use chains.
65 4. Assigns LUIDs to each insn (for modified blocks).
66 5. Calculates local reaching definitions.
67 6. Calculates global reaching definitions.
68 7. Creates use-def chains.
69 8. Calculates local reaching uses (upwards exposed uses).
70 9. Calculates global reaching uses.
71 10. Creates def-use chains.
72 11. Calculates local live registers.
73 12. Calculates global live registers.
74 13. Calculates register lifetimes and determines local registers.
77 PHILOSOPHY:
79 Note that the dataflow information is not updated for every newly
80 deleted or created insn. If the dataflow information requires
81 updating then all the changed, new, or deleted insns needs to be
82 marked with df_insn_modify (or df_insns_modify) either directly or
83 indirectly (say through calling df_insn_delete). df_insn_modify
84 marks all the modified insns to get processed the next time df_analyse
85 is called.
87 Beware that tinkering with insns may invalidate the dataflow information.
88 The philosophy behind these routines is that once the dataflow
89 information has been gathered, the user should store what they require
90 before they tinker with any insn. Once a reg is replaced, for example,
91 then the reg-def/reg-use chains will point to the wrong place. Once a
92 whole lot of changes have been made, df_analyse can be called again
93 to update the dataflow information. Currently, this is not very smart
94 with regard to propagating changes to the dataflow so it should not
95 be called very often.
98 DATA STRUCTURES:
100 The basic object is a REF (reference) and this may either be a DEF
101 (definition) or a USE of a register.
103 These are linked into a variety of lists; namely reg-def, reg-use,
104 insn-def, insn-use, def-use, and use-def lists. For example,
105 the reg-def lists contain all the refs that define a given register
106 while the insn-use lists contain all the refs used by an insn.
108 Note that the reg-def and reg-use chains are generally short (except for the
109 hard registers) and thus it is much faster to search these chains
110 rather than searching the def or use bitmaps.
112 If the insns are in SSA form then the reg-def and use-def lists
113 should only contain the single defining ref.
115 TODO:
117 1) Incremental dataflow analysis.
119 Note that if a loop invariant insn is hoisted (or sunk), we do not
120 need to change the def-use or use-def chains. All we have to do is to
121 change the bb field for all the associated defs and uses and to
122 renumber the LUIDs for the original and new basic blocks of the insn.
124 When shadowing loop mems we create new uses and defs for new pseudos
125 so we do not affect the existing dataflow information.
127 My current strategy is to queue up all modified, created, or deleted
128 insns so when df_analyse is called we can easily determine all the new
129 or deleted refs. Currently the global dataflow information is
130 recomputed from scratch but this could be propagated more efficiently.
132 2) Improved global data flow computation using depth first search.
134 3) Reduced memory requirements.
136 We could operate a pool of ref structures. When a ref is deleted it
137 gets returned to the pool (say by linking on to a chain of free refs).
138 This will require a pair of bitmaps for defs and uses so that we can
139 tell which ones have been changed. Alternatively, we could
140 periodically squeeze the def and use tables and associated bitmaps and
141 renumber the def and use ids.
143 4) Ordering of reg-def and reg-use lists.
145 Should the first entry in the def list be the first def (within a BB)?
146 Similarly, should the first entry in the use list be the last use
147 (within a BB)?
149 5) Working with a sub-CFG.
151 Often the whole CFG does not need to be analysed, for example,
152 when optimising a loop, only certain registers are of interest.
153 Perhaps there should be a bitmap argument to df_analyse to specify
154 which registers should be analysed? */
156 #define HANDLE_SUBREG
158 #include "config.h"
159 #include "system.h"
160 #include "rtl.h"
161 #include "tm_p.h"
162 #include "insn-config.h"
163 #include "recog.h"
164 #include "function.h"
165 #include "regs.h"
166 #include "obstack.h"
167 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
168 #include "basic-block.h"
169 #include "sbitmap.h"
170 #include "bitmap.h"
171 #include "df.h"
172 #include "fibheap.h"
174 #define FOR_ALL_BBS(BB, CODE) \
175 do { \
176 int node_; \
177 for (node_ = 0; node_ < n_basic_blocks; node_++) \
178 {(BB) = BASIC_BLOCK (node_); CODE;};} while (0)
180 #define FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP(BITMAP, MIN, BB, CODE) \
181 do { \
182 unsigned int node_; \
183 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (BITMAP, MIN, node_, \
184 {(BB) = BASIC_BLOCK (node_); CODE;});} while (0)
186 #define FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP_REV(BITMAP, MIN, BB, CODE) \
187 do { \
188 unsigned int node_; \
189 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP_REV (BITMAP, node_, \
190 {(BB) = BASIC_BLOCK (node_); CODE;});} while (0)
192 #define FOR_EACH_BB_IN_SBITMAP(BITMAP, MIN, BB, CODE) \
193 do { \
194 unsigned int node_; \
195 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (BITMAP, MIN, node_, \
196 {(BB) = BASIC_BLOCK (node_); CODE;});} while (0)
198 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
199 #define obstack_chunk_free free
201 static struct obstack df_ref_obstack;
202 static struct df *ddf;
204 static void df_reg_table_realloc PARAMS((struct df *, int));
205 #if 0
206 static void df_def_table_realloc PARAMS((struct df *, int));
207 #endif
208 static void df_insn_table_realloc PARAMS((struct df *, int));
209 static void df_bitmaps_alloc PARAMS((struct df *, int));
210 static void df_bitmaps_free PARAMS((struct df *, int));
211 static void df_free PARAMS((struct df *));
212 static void df_alloc PARAMS((struct df *, int));
214 static rtx df_reg_clobber_gen PARAMS((unsigned int));
215 static rtx df_reg_use_gen PARAMS((unsigned int));
217 static inline struct df_link *df_link_create PARAMS((struct ref *,
218 struct df_link *));
219 static struct df_link *df_ref_unlink PARAMS((struct df_link **, struct ref *));
220 static void df_def_unlink PARAMS((struct df *, struct ref *));
221 static void df_use_unlink PARAMS((struct df *, struct ref *));
222 static void df_insn_refs_unlink PARAMS ((struct df *, basic_block, rtx));
223 #if 0
224 static void df_bb_refs_unlink PARAMS ((struct df *, basic_block));
225 static void df_refs_unlink PARAMS ((struct df *, bitmap));
226 #endif
228 static struct ref *df_ref_create PARAMS((struct df *,
229 rtx, rtx *, rtx,
230 enum df_ref_type, enum df_ref_flags));
231 static void df_ref_record_1 PARAMS((struct df *, rtx, rtx *,
232 rtx, enum df_ref_type,
233 enum df_ref_flags));
234 static void df_ref_record PARAMS((struct df *, rtx, rtx *,
235 rtx, enum df_ref_type,
236 enum df_ref_flags));
237 static void df_def_record_1 PARAMS((struct df *, rtx, basic_block, rtx));
238 static void df_defs_record PARAMS((struct df *, rtx, basic_block, rtx));
239 static void df_uses_record PARAMS((struct df *, rtx *,
240 enum df_ref_type, basic_block, rtx,
241 enum df_ref_flags));
242 static void df_insn_refs_record PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block, rtx));
243 static void df_bb_refs_record PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
244 static void df_refs_record PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
246 static void df_bb_reg_def_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
247 static void df_reg_def_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
248 static void df_bb_reg_use_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
249 static void df_reg_use_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
250 static void df_bb_du_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block, bitmap));
251 static void df_du_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
252 static void df_bb_ud_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
253 static void df_ud_chain_create PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
254 static void df_bb_rd_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
255 static void df_rd_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
256 static void df_bb_ru_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
257 static void df_ru_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
258 static void df_bb_lr_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block));
259 static void df_lr_local_compute PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
260 static void df_bb_reg_info_compute PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block, bitmap));
261 static void df_reg_info_compute PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap));
263 static int df_bb_luids_set PARAMS((struct df *df, basic_block));
264 static int df_luids_set PARAMS((struct df *df, bitmap));
266 static int df_modified_p PARAMS ((struct df *, bitmap));
267 static int df_refs_queue PARAMS ((struct df *));
268 static int df_refs_process PARAMS ((struct df *));
269 static int df_bb_refs_update PARAMS ((struct df *, basic_block));
270 static int df_refs_update PARAMS ((struct df *));
271 static void df_analyse_1 PARAMS((struct df *, bitmap, int, int));
273 static void df_insns_modify PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block,
274 rtx, rtx));
275 static int df_rtx_mem_replace PARAMS ((rtx *, void *));
276 static int df_rtx_reg_replace PARAMS ((rtx *, void *));
277 void df_refs_reg_replace PARAMS ((struct df *, bitmap,
278 struct df_link *, rtx, rtx));
280 static int df_def_dominates_all_uses_p PARAMS((struct df *, struct ref *def));
281 static int df_def_dominates_uses_p PARAMS((struct df *,
282 struct ref *def, bitmap));
283 static struct ref *df_bb_regno_last_use_find PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block,
284 unsigned int));
285 static struct ref *df_bb_regno_first_def_find PARAMS((struct df *, basic_block,
286 unsigned int));
287 static struct ref *df_bb_insn_regno_last_use_find PARAMS((struct df *,
288 basic_block,
289 rtx, unsigned int));
290 static struct ref *df_bb_insn_regno_first_def_find PARAMS((struct df *,
291 basic_block,
292 rtx, unsigned int));
294 static void df_chain_dump PARAMS((struct df_link *, FILE *file));
295 static void df_chain_dump_regno PARAMS((struct df_link *, FILE *file));
296 static void df_regno_debug PARAMS ((struct df *, unsigned int, FILE *));
297 static void df_ref_debug PARAMS ((struct df *, struct ref *, FILE *));
298 static void df_rd_transfer_function PARAMS ((int, int *, bitmap, bitmap,
299 bitmap, bitmap, void *));
300 static void df_ru_transfer_function PARAMS ((int, int *, bitmap, bitmap,
301 bitmap, bitmap, void *));
302 static void df_lr_transfer_function PARAMS ((int, int *, bitmap, bitmap,
303 bitmap, bitmap, void *));
304 static void hybrid_search_bitmap PARAMS ((basic_block, bitmap *, bitmap *,
305 bitmap *, bitmap *, enum df_flow_dir,
306 enum df_confluence_op,
307 transfer_function_bitmap,
308 sbitmap, sbitmap, void *));
309 static void hybrid_search_sbitmap PARAMS ((basic_block, sbitmap *, sbitmap *,
310 sbitmap *, sbitmap *, enum df_flow_dir,
311 enum df_confluence_op,
312 transfer_function_sbitmap,
313 sbitmap, sbitmap, void *));
314 static inline bool read_modify_subreg_p PARAMS ((rtx));
317 /* Local memory allocation/deallocation routines. */
320 /* Increase the insn info table by SIZE more elements. */
321 static void
322 df_insn_table_realloc (df, size)
323 struct df *df;
324 int size;
326 /* Make table 25 percent larger by default. */
327 if (! size)
328 size = df->insn_size / 4;
330 size += df->insn_size;
332 df->insns = (struct insn_info *)
333 xrealloc (df->insns, size * sizeof (struct insn_info));
335 memset (df->insns + df->insn_size, 0,
336 (size - df->insn_size) * sizeof (struct insn_info));
338 df->insn_size = size;
340 if (! df->insns_modified)
342 df->insns_modified = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
343 bitmap_zero (df->insns_modified);
348 /* Increase the reg info table by SIZE more elements. */
349 static void
350 df_reg_table_realloc (df, size)
351 struct df *df;
352 int size;
354 /* Make table 25 percent larger by default. */
355 if (! size)
356 size = df->reg_size / 4;
358 size += df->reg_size;
360 df->regs = (struct reg_info *)
361 xrealloc (df->regs, size * sizeof (struct reg_info));
363 /* Zero the new entries. */
364 memset (df->regs + df->reg_size, 0,
365 (size - df->reg_size) * sizeof (struct reg_info));
367 df->reg_size = size;
371 #if 0
372 /* Not currently used. */
373 static void
374 df_def_table_realloc (df, size)
375 struct df *df;
376 int size;
378 int i;
379 struct ref *refs;
381 /* Make table 25 percent larger by default. */
382 if (! size)
383 size = df->def_size / 4;
385 df->def_size += size;
386 df->defs = xrealloc (df->defs,
387 df->def_size * sizeof (*df->defs));
389 /* Allocate a new block of memory and link into list of blocks
390 that will need to be freed later. */
392 refs = xmalloc (size * sizeof (*refs));
394 /* Link all the new refs together, overloading the chain field. */
395 for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++)
396 refs[i].chain = (struct df_link *)(refs + i + 1);
397 refs[size - 1].chain = 0;
399 #endif
403 /* Allocate bitmaps for each basic block. */
404 static void
405 df_bitmaps_alloc (df, flags)
406 struct df *df;
407 int flags;
409 unsigned int i;
410 int dflags = 0;
412 /* Free the bitmaps if they need resizing. */
413 if ((flags & DF_LR) && df->n_regs < (unsigned int)max_reg_num ())
414 dflags |= DF_LR | DF_RU;
415 if ((flags & DF_RU) && df->n_uses < df->use_id)
416 dflags |= DF_RU;
417 if ((flags & DF_RD) && df->n_defs < df->def_id)
418 dflags |= DF_RD;
420 if (dflags)
421 df_bitmaps_free (df, dflags);
423 df->n_defs = df->def_id;
424 df->n_uses = df->use_id;
426 for (i = 0; i < df->n_bbs; i++)
428 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
429 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
431 if (flags & DF_RD && ! bb_info->rd_in)
433 /* Allocate bitmaps for reaching definitions. */
434 bb_info->rd_kill = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
435 bitmap_zero (bb_info->rd_kill);
436 bb_info->rd_gen = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
437 bitmap_zero (bb_info->rd_gen);
438 bb_info->rd_in = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
439 bb_info->rd_out = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
440 bb_info->rd_valid = 0;
443 if (flags & DF_RU && ! bb_info->ru_in)
445 /* Allocate bitmaps for upward exposed uses. */
446 bb_info->ru_kill = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
447 bitmap_zero (bb_info->ru_kill);
448 /* Note the lack of symmetry. */
449 bb_info->ru_gen = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
450 bitmap_zero (bb_info->ru_gen);
451 bb_info->ru_in = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
452 bb_info->ru_out = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
453 bb_info->ru_valid = 0;
456 if (flags & DF_LR && ! bb_info->lr_in)
458 /* Allocate bitmaps for live variables. */
459 bb_info->lr_def = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
460 bitmap_zero (bb_info->lr_def);
461 bb_info->lr_use = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
462 bitmap_zero (bb_info->lr_use);
463 bb_info->lr_in = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
464 bb_info->lr_out = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
465 bb_info->lr_valid = 0;
471 /* Free bitmaps for each basic block. */
472 static void
473 df_bitmaps_free (df, flags)
474 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
475 int flags;
477 unsigned int i;
479 for (i = 0; i < df->n_bbs; i++)
481 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
482 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
484 if (!bb_info)
485 continue;
487 if ((flags & DF_RD) && bb_info->rd_in)
489 /* Free bitmaps for reaching definitions. */
490 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->rd_kill);
491 bb_info->rd_kill = NULL;
492 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->rd_gen);
493 bb_info->rd_gen = NULL;
494 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->rd_in);
495 bb_info->rd_in = NULL;
496 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->rd_out);
497 bb_info->rd_out = NULL;
500 if ((flags & DF_RU) && bb_info->ru_in)
502 /* Free bitmaps for upward exposed uses. */
503 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->ru_kill);
504 bb_info->ru_kill = NULL;
505 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->ru_gen);
506 bb_info->ru_gen = NULL;
507 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->ru_in);
508 bb_info->ru_in = NULL;
509 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->ru_out);
510 bb_info->ru_out = NULL;
513 if ((flags & DF_LR) && bb_info->lr_in)
515 /* Free bitmaps for live variables. */
516 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->lr_def);
517 bb_info->lr_def = NULL;
518 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->lr_use);
519 bb_info->lr_use = NULL;
520 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->lr_in);
521 bb_info->lr_in = NULL;
522 BITMAP_XFREE (bb_info->lr_out);
523 bb_info->lr_out = NULL;
526 df->flags &= ~(flags & (DF_RD | DF_RU | DF_LR));
530 /* Allocate and initialise dataflow memory. */
531 static void
532 df_alloc (df, n_regs)
533 struct df *df;
534 int n_regs;
536 int n_insns;
537 int i;
539 gcc_obstack_init (&df_ref_obstack);
541 /* Perhaps we should use LUIDs to save memory for the insn_refs
542 table. This is only a small saving; a few pointers. */
543 n_insns = get_max_uid () + 1;
545 df->def_id = 0;
546 df->n_defs = 0;
547 /* Approximate number of defs by number of insns. */
548 df->def_size = n_insns;
549 df->defs = xmalloc (df->def_size * sizeof (*df->defs));
551 df->use_id = 0;
552 df->n_uses = 0;
553 /* Approximate number of uses by twice number of insns. */
554 df->use_size = n_insns * 2;
555 df->uses = xmalloc (df->use_size * sizeof (*df->uses));
557 df->n_regs = n_regs;
558 df->n_bbs = n_basic_blocks;
560 /* Allocate temporary working array used during local dataflow analysis. */
561 df->reg_def_last = xmalloc (df->n_regs * sizeof (struct ref *));
563 df_insn_table_realloc (df, n_insns);
565 df_reg_table_realloc (df, df->n_regs);
567 df->bbs_modified = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
568 bitmap_zero (df->bbs_modified);
570 df->flags = 0;
572 df->bbs = xcalloc (df->n_bbs, sizeof (struct bb_info));
574 df->all_blocks = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
575 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i++)
576 bitmap_set_bit (df->all_blocks, i);
580 /* Free all the dataflow info. */
581 static void
582 df_free (df)
583 struct df *df;
585 df_bitmaps_free (df, DF_ALL);
587 if (df->bbs)
588 free (df->bbs);
589 df->bbs = 0;
591 if (df->insns)
592 free (df->insns);
593 df->insns = 0;
594 df->insn_size = 0;
596 if (df->defs)
597 free (df->defs);
598 df->defs = 0;
599 df->def_size = 0;
600 df->def_id = 0;
602 if (df->uses)
603 free (df->uses);
604 df->uses = 0;
605 df->use_size = 0;
606 df->use_id = 0;
608 if (df->regs)
609 free (df->regs);
610 df->regs = 0;
611 df->reg_size = 0;
613 if (df->bbs_modified)
614 BITMAP_XFREE (df->bbs_modified);
615 df->bbs_modified = 0;
617 if (df->insns_modified)
618 BITMAP_XFREE (df->insns_modified);
619 df->insns_modified = 0;
621 BITMAP_XFREE (df->all_blocks);
622 df->all_blocks = 0;
624 obstack_free (&df_ref_obstack, NULL);
627 /* Local miscellaneous routines. */
629 /* Return a USE for register REGNO. */
630 static rtx df_reg_use_gen (regno)
631 unsigned int regno;
633 rtx reg;
634 rtx use;
636 reg = regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
637 ? regno_reg_rtx[regno] : gen_rtx_REG (reg_raw_mode[regno], regno);
639 use = gen_rtx_USE (GET_MODE (reg), reg);
640 return use;
644 /* Return a CLOBBER for register REGNO. */
645 static rtx df_reg_clobber_gen (regno)
646 unsigned int regno;
648 rtx reg;
649 rtx use;
651 reg = regno >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
652 ? regno_reg_rtx[regno] : gen_rtx_REG (reg_raw_mode[regno], regno);
654 use = gen_rtx_CLOBBER (GET_MODE (reg), reg);
655 return use;
658 /* Local chain manipulation routines. */
660 /* Create a link in a def-use or use-def chain. */
661 static inline struct df_link *
662 df_link_create (ref, next)
663 struct ref *ref;
664 struct df_link *next;
666 struct df_link *link;
668 link = (struct df_link *) obstack_alloc (&df_ref_obstack,
669 sizeof (*link));
670 link->next = next;
671 link->ref = ref;
672 return link;
676 /* Add REF to chain head pointed to by PHEAD. */
677 static struct df_link *
678 df_ref_unlink (phead, ref)
679 struct df_link **phead;
680 struct ref *ref;
682 struct df_link *link = *phead;
684 if (link)
686 if (! link->next)
688 /* Only a single ref. It must be the one we want.
689 If not, the def-use and use-def chains are likely to
690 be inconsistent. */
691 if (link->ref != ref)
692 abort ();
693 /* Now have an empty chain. */
694 *phead = NULL;
696 else
698 /* Multiple refs. One of them must be us. */
699 if (link->ref == ref)
700 *phead = link->next;
701 else
703 /* Follow chain. */
704 for (; link->next; link = link->next)
706 if (link->next->ref == ref)
708 /* Unlink from list. */
709 link->next = link->next->next;
710 return link->next;
716 return link;
720 /* Unlink REF from all def-use/use-def chains, etc. */
722 df_ref_remove (df, ref)
723 struct df *df;
724 struct ref *ref;
726 if (DF_REF_REG_DEF_P (ref))
728 df_def_unlink (df, ref);
729 df_ref_unlink (&df->insns[DF_REF_INSN_UID (ref)].defs, ref);
731 else
733 df_use_unlink (df, ref);
734 df_ref_unlink (&df->insns[DF_REF_INSN_UID (ref)].uses, ref);
736 return 1;
740 /* Unlink DEF from use-def and reg-def chains. */
741 static void
742 df_def_unlink (df, def)
743 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
744 struct ref *def;
746 struct df_link *du_link;
747 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
749 /* Follow def-use chain to find all the uses of this def. */
750 for (du_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (def); du_link; du_link = du_link->next)
752 struct ref *use = du_link->ref;
754 /* Unlink this def from the use-def chain. */
755 df_ref_unlink (&DF_REF_CHAIN (use), def);
757 DF_REF_CHAIN (def) = 0;
759 /* Unlink def from reg-def chain. */
760 df_ref_unlink (&df->regs[dregno].defs, def);
762 df->defs[DF_REF_ID (def)] = 0;
766 /* Unlink use from def-use and reg-use chains. */
767 static void
768 df_use_unlink (df, use)
769 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
770 struct ref *use;
772 struct df_link *ud_link;
773 unsigned int uregno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
775 /* Follow use-def chain to find all the defs of this use. */
776 for (ud_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); ud_link; ud_link = ud_link->next)
778 struct ref *def = ud_link->ref;
780 /* Unlink this use from the def-use chain. */
781 df_ref_unlink (&DF_REF_CHAIN (def), use);
783 DF_REF_CHAIN (use) = 0;
785 /* Unlink use from reg-use chain. */
786 df_ref_unlink (&df->regs[uregno].uses, use);
788 df->uses[DF_REF_ID (use)] = 0;
791 /* Local routines for recording refs. */
794 /* Create a new ref of type DF_REF_TYPE for register REG at address
795 LOC within INSN of BB. */
796 static struct ref *
797 df_ref_create (df, reg, loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags)
798 struct df *df;
799 rtx reg;
800 rtx *loc;
801 rtx insn;
802 enum df_ref_type ref_type;
803 enum df_ref_flags ref_flags;
805 struct ref *this_ref;
806 unsigned int uid;
808 this_ref = (struct ref *) obstack_alloc (&df_ref_obstack,
809 sizeof (*this_ref));
810 DF_REF_REG (this_ref) = reg;
811 DF_REF_LOC (this_ref) = loc;
812 DF_REF_INSN (this_ref) = insn;
813 DF_REF_CHAIN (this_ref) = 0;
814 DF_REF_TYPE (this_ref) = ref_type;
815 DF_REF_FLAGS (this_ref) = ref_flags;
816 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
818 if (ref_type == DF_REF_REG_DEF)
820 if (df->def_id >= df->def_size)
822 /* Make table 25 percent larger. */
823 df->def_size += (df->def_size / 4);
824 df->defs = xrealloc (df->defs,
825 df->def_size * sizeof (*df->defs));
827 DF_REF_ID (this_ref) = df->def_id;
828 df->defs[df->def_id++] = this_ref;
830 else
832 if (df->use_id >= df->use_size)
834 /* Make table 25 percent larger. */
835 df->use_size += (df->use_size / 4);
836 df->uses = xrealloc (df->uses,
837 df->use_size * sizeof (*df->uses));
839 DF_REF_ID (this_ref) = df->use_id;
840 df->uses[df->use_id++] = this_ref;
842 return this_ref;
846 /* Create a new reference of type DF_REF_TYPE for a single register REG,
847 used inside the LOC rtx of INSN. */
848 static void
849 df_ref_record_1 (df, reg, loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags)
850 struct df *df;
851 rtx reg;
852 rtx *loc;
853 rtx insn;
854 enum df_ref_type ref_type;
855 enum df_ref_flags ref_flags;
857 df_ref_create (df, reg, loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags);
861 /* Create new references of type DF_REF_TYPE for each part of register REG
862 at address LOC within INSN of BB. */
863 static void
864 df_ref_record (df, reg, loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags)
865 struct df *df;
866 rtx reg;
867 rtx *loc;
868 rtx insn;
869 enum df_ref_type ref_type;
870 enum df_ref_flags ref_flags;
872 unsigned int regno;
874 if (GET_CODE (reg) != REG && GET_CODE (reg) != SUBREG)
875 abort ();
877 /* For the reg allocator we are interested in some SUBREG rtx's, but not
878 all. Notably only those representing a word extraction from a multi-word
879 reg. As written in the docu those should have the form
880 (subreg:SI (reg:M A) N), with size(SImode) > size(Mmode).
881 XXX Is that true? We could also use the global word_mode variable. */
882 if (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG
883 && (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg)) < GET_MODE_SIZE (word_mode)
884 || GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (reg))
885 >= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (reg)))))
887 loc = &SUBREG_REG (reg);
888 reg = *loc;
891 regno = REGNO (GET_CODE (reg) == SUBREG ? SUBREG_REG (reg) : reg);
892 if (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
894 int i;
895 int endregno;
897 if (! (df->flags & DF_HARD_REGS))
898 return;
900 /* GET_MODE (reg) is correct here. We don't want to go into a SUBREG
901 for the mode, because we only want to add references to regs, which
902 are really referenced. E.g. a (subreg:SI (reg:DI 0) 0) does _not_
903 reference the whole reg 0 in DI mode (which would also include
904 reg 1, at least, if 0 and 1 are SImode registers). */
905 endregno = regno + HARD_REGNO_NREGS (regno, GET_MODE (reg));
907 for (i = regno; i < endregno; i++)
908 df_ref_record_1 (df, gen_rtx_REG (reg_raw_mode[i], i),
909 loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags);
911 else
913 df_ref_record_1 (df, reg, loc, insn, ref_type, ref_flags);
917 /* Writes to SUBREG of inndermode wider than word and outermode shorter than
918 word are read-modify-write. */
920 static inline bool
921 read_modify_subreg_p (x)
922 rtx x;
924 if (GET_CODE (x) != SUBREG)
925 return false;
926 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) <= UNITS_PER_WORD)
927 return false;
928 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
929 return false;
930 return true;
933 /* Process all the registers defined in the rtx, X. */
934 static void
935 df_def_record_1 (df, x, bb, insn)
936 struct df *df;
937 rtx x;
938 basic_block bb;
939 rtx insn;
941 rtx *loc = &SET_DEST (x);
942 rtx dst = *loc;
943 enum df_ref_flags flags = 0;
945 /* Some targets place small structures in registers for
946 return values of functions. */
947 if (GET_CODE (dst) == PARALLEL && GET_MODE (dst) == BLKmode)
949 int i;
951 for (i = XVECLEN (dst, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
952 df_def_record_1 (df, XVECEXP (dst, 0, i), bb, insn);
953 return;
956 /* May be, we should flag the use of strict_low_part somehow. Might be
957 handy for the reg allocator. */
958 while (GET_CODE (dst) == STRICT_LOW_PART
959 || GET_CODE (dst) == ZERO_EXTRACT
960 || GET_CODE (dst) == SIGN_EXTRACT
961 || read_modify_subreg_p (dst))
963 /* Strict low part always contains SUBREG, but we don't want to make
964 it appear outside, as whole register is always considered. */
965 if (GET_CODE (dst) == STRICT_LOW_PART)
967 loc = &XEXP (dst, 0);
968 dst = *loc;
970 loc = &XEXP (dst, 0);
971 dst = *loc;
972 flags |= DF_REF_READ_WRITE;
975 if (GET_CODE (dst) == REG
976 || (GET_CODE (dst) == SUBREG && GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (dst)) == REG))
977 df_ref_record (df, dst, loc, insn, DF_REF_REG_DEF, flags);
981 /* Process all the registers defined in the pattern rtx, X. */
982 static void
983 df_defs_record (df, x, bb, insn)
984 struct df *df;
985 rtx x;
986 basic_block bb;
987 rtx insn;
989 RTX_CODE code = GET_CODE (x);
991 if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
993 /* Mark the single def within the pattern. */
994 df_def_record_1 (df, x, bb, insn);
996 else if (code == PARALLEL)
998 int i;
1000 /* Mark the multiple defs within the pattern. */
1001 for (i = XVECLEN (x, 0) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1003 code = GET_CODE (XVECEXP (x, 0, i));
1004 if (code == SET || code == CLOBBER)
1005 df_def_record_1 (df, XVECEXP (x, 0, i), bb, insn);
1011 /* Process all the registers used in the rtx at address LOC. */
1012 static void
1013 df_uses_record (df, loc, ref_type, bb, insn, flags)
1014 struct df *df;
1015 rtx *loc;
1016 enum df_ref_type ref_type;
1017 basic_block bb;
1018 rtx insn;
1019 enum df_ref_flags flags;
1021 RTX_CODE code;
1022 rtx x;
1023 retry:
1024 x = *loc;
1025 if (!x)
1026 return;
1027 code = GET_CODE (x);
1028 switch (code)
1030 case LABEL_REF:
1031 case SYMBOL_REF:
1032 case CONST_INT:
1033 case CONST:
1034 case CONST_DOUBLE:
1035 case PC:
1036 case ADDR_VEC:
1037 case ADDR_DIFF_VEC:
1038 return;
1040 case CLOBBER:
1041 /* If we are clobbering a MEM, mark any registers inside the address
1042 as being used. */
1043 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (x, 0)) == MEM)
1044 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0),
1045 DF_REF_REG_MEM_STORE, bb, insn, flags);
1047 /* If we're clobbering a REG then we have a def so ignore. */
1048 return;
1050 case MEM:
1051 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (x, 0), DF_REF_REG_MEM_LOAD, bb, insn, flags);
1052 return;
1054 case SUBREG:
1055 /* While we're here, optimize this case. */
1057 /* In case the SUBREG is not of a register, don't optimize. */
1058 if (GET_CODE (SUBREG_REG (x)) != REG)
1060 loc = &SUBREG_REG (x);
1061 df_uses_record (df, loc, ref_type, bb, insn, flags);
1062 return;
1065 /* ... Fall through ... */
1067 case REG:
1068 /* See a register (or subreg) other than being set. */
1069 df_ref_record (df, x, loc, insn, ref_type, flags);
1070 return;
1072 case SET:
1074 rtx dst = SET_DEST (x);
1076 df_uses_record (df, &SET_SRC (x), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1078 switch (GET_CODE (dst))
1080 case SUBREG:
1081 if (read_modify_subreg_p (dst))
1083 df_uses_record (df, &SUBREG_REG (dst), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb,
1084 insn, DF_REF_READ_WRITE);
1085 break;
1087 /* ... FALLTHRU ... */
1088 case REG:
1089 case PC:
1090 break;
1091 case MEM:
1092 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (dst, 0),
1093 DF_REF_REG_MEM_STORE,
1094 bb, insn, 0);
1095 break;
1096 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
1097 /* A strict_low_part uses the whole reg not only the subreg. */
1098 dst = XEXP (dst, 0);
1099 if (GET_CODE (dst) != SUBREG)
1100 abort ();
1101 df_uses_record (df, &SUBREG_REG (dst), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb,
1102 insn, DF_REF_READ_WRITE);
1103 break;
1104 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
1105 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
1106 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (dst, 0), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn,
1107 DF_REF_READ_WRITE);
1108 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (dst, 1), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1109 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (dst, 2), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1110 dst = XEXP (dst, 0);
1111 break;
1112 default:
1113 abort ();
1115 return;
1118 case RETURN:
1119 break;
1121 case ASM_OPERANDS:
1122 case UNSPEC_VOLATILE:
1123 case TRAP_IF:
1124 case ASM_INPUT:
1126 /* Traditional and volatile asm instructions must be considered to use
1127 and clobber all hard registers, all pseudo-registers and all of
1128 memory. So must TRAP_IF and UNSPEC_VOLATILE operations.
1130 Consider for instance a volatile asm that changes the fpu rounding
1131 mode. An insn should not be moved across this even if it only uses
1132 pseudo-regs because it might give an incorrectly rounded result.
1134 For now, just mark any regs we can find in ASM_OPERANDS as
1135 used. */
1137 /* For all ASM_OPERANDS, we must traverse the vector of input operands.
1138 We can not just fall through here since then we would be confused
1139 by the ASM_INPUT rtx inside ASM_OPERANDS, which do not indicate
1140 traditional asms unlike their normal usage. */
1141 if (code == ASM_OPERANDS)
1143 int j;
1145 for (j = 0; j < ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT_LENGTH (x); j++)
1146 df_uses_record (df, &ASM_OPERANDS_INPUT (x, j),
1147 DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1148 return;
1150 break;
1153 case PRE_DEC:
1154 case POST_DEC:
1155 case PRE_INC:
1156 case POST_INC:
1157 case PRE_MODIFY:
1158 case POST_MODIFY:
1159 /* Catch the def of the register being modified. */
1160 df_ref_record (df, XEXP (x, 0), &XEXP (x, 0), insn, DF_REF_REG_DEF, DF_REF_READ_WRITE);
1162 /* ... Fall through to handle uses ... */
1164 default:
1165 break;
1168 /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
1170 const char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
1171 int i;
1173 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1175 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1177 /* Tail recursive case: save a function call level. */
1178 if (i == 0)
1180 loc = &XEXP (x, 0);
1181 goto retry;
1183 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (x, i), ref_type, bb, insn, flags);
1185 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1187 int j;
1188 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
1189 df_uses_record (df, &XVECEXP (x, i, j), ref_type,
1190 bb, insn, flags);
1197 /* Record all the df within INSN of basic block BB. */
1198 static void
1199 df_insn_refs_record (df, bb, insn)
1200 struct df *df;
1201 basic_block bb;
1202 rtx insn;
1204 int i;
1206 if (INSN_P (insn))
1208 rtx note;
1210 /* Record register defs */
1211 df_defs_record (df, PATTERN (insn), bb, insn);
1213 if (df->flags & DF_EQUIV_NOTES)
1214 for (note = REG_NOTES (insn); note;
1215 note = XEXP (note, 1))
1217 switch (REG_NOTE_KIND (note))
1219 case REG_EQUIV:
1220 case REG_EQUAL:
1221 df_uses_record (df, &XEXP (note, 0), DF_REF_REG_USE,
1222 bb, insn, 0);
1223 default:
1224 break;
1228 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
1230 rtx note;
1231 rtx x;
1233 /* Record the registers used to pass arguments. */
1234 for (note = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn); note;
1235 note = XEXP (note, 1))
1237 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == USE)
1238 df_uses_record (df, &SET_DEST (XEXP (note, 0)), DF_REF_REG_USE,
1239 bb, insn, 0);
1242 /* The stack ptr is used (honorarily) by a CALL insn. */
1243 x = df_reg_use_gen (STACK_POINTER_REGNUM);
1244 df_uses_record (df, &SET_DEST (x), DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1246 if (df->flags & DF_HARD_REGS)
1248 /* Calls may also reference any of the global registers,
1249 so they are recorded as used. */
1250 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1251 if (global_regs[i])
1253 x = df_reg_use_gen (i);
1254 df_uses_record (df, &SET_DEST (x),
1255 DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1260 /* Record the register uses. */
1261 df_uses_record (df, &PATTERN (insn),
1262 DF_REF_REG_USE, bb, insn, 0);
1265 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN)
1267 rtx note;
1269 if (df->flags & DF_HARD_REGS)
1271 /* Kill all registers invalidated by a call. */
1272 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
1273 if (TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (regs_invalidated_by_call, i))
1275 rtx reg_clob = df_reg_clobber_gen (i);
1276 df_defs_record (df, reg_clob, bb, insn);
1280 /* There may be extra registers to be clobbered. */
1281 for (note = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn);
1282 note;
1283 note = XEXP (note, 1))
1284 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == CLOBBER)
1285 df_defs_record (df, XEXP (note, 0), bb, insn);
1291 /* Record all the refs within the basic block BB. */
1292 static void
1293 df_bb_refs_record (df, bb)
1294 struct df *df;
1295 basic_block bb;
1297 rtx insn;
1299 /* Scan the block an insn at a time from beginning to end. */
1300 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1302 if (INSN_P (insn))
1304 /* Record defs within INSN. */
1305 df_insn_refs_record (df, bb, insn);
1307 if (insn == bb->end)
1308 break;
1313 /* Record all the refs in the basic blocks specified by BLOCKS. */
1314 static void
1315 df_refs_record (df, blocks)
1316 struct df *df;
1317 bitmap blocks;
1319 basic_block bb;
1321 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1323 df_bb_refs_record (df, bb);
1327 /* Dataflow analysis routines. */
1330 /* Create reg-def chains for basic block BB. These are a list of
1331 definitions for each register. */
1332 static void
1333 df_bb_reg_def_chain_create (df, bb)
1334 struct df *df;
1335 basic_block bb;
1337 rtx insn;
1339 /* Perhaps the defs should be sorted using a depth first search
1340 of the CFG (or possibly a breadth first search). We currently
1341 scan the basic blocks in reverse order so that the first defs
1342 appear at the start of the chain. */
1344 for (insn = bb->end; insn && insn != PREV_INSN (bb->head);
1345 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1347 struct df_link *link;
1348 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1350 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1351 continue;
1353 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
1355 struct ref *def = link->ref;
1356 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1358 df->regs[dregno].defs
1359 = df_link_create (def, df->regs[dregno].defs);
1365 /* Create reg-def chains for each basic block within BLOCKS. These
1366 are a list of definitions for each register. */
1367 static void
1368 df_reg_def_chain_create (df, blocks)
1369 struct df *df;
1370 bitmap blocks;
1372 basic_block bb;
1374 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP/*_REV*/ (blocks, 0, bb,
1376 df_bb_reg_def_chain_create (df, bb);
1381 /* Create reg-use chains for basic block BB. These are a list of uses
1382 for each register. */
1383 static void
1384 df_bb_reg_use_chain_create (df, bb)
1385 struct df *df;
1386 basic_block bb;
1388 rtx insn;
1390 /* Scan in forward order so that the last uses appear at the
1391 start of the chain. */
1393 for (insn = bb->head; insn && insn != NEXT_INSN (bb->end);
1394 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1396 struct df_link *link;
1397 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1399 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1400 continue;
1402 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
1404 struct ref *use = link->ref;
1405 unsigned int uregno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
1407 df->regs[uregno].uses
1408 = df_link_create (use, df->regs[uregno].uses);
1414 /* Create reg-use chains for each basic block within BLOCKS. These
1415 are a list of uses for each register. */
1416 static void
1417 df_reg_use_chain_create (df, blocks)
1418 struct df *df;
1419 bitmap blocks;
1421 basic_block bb;
1423 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1425 df_bb_reg_use_chain_create (df, bb);
1430 /* Create def-use chains from reaching use bitmaps for basic block BB. */
1431 static void
1432 df_bb_du_chain_create (df, bb, ru)
1433 struct df *df;
1434 basic_block bb;
1435 bitmap ru;
1437 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1438 rtx insn;
1440 bitmap_copy (ru, bb_info->ru_out);
1442 /* For each def in BB create a linked list (chain) of uses
1443 reached from the def. */
1444 for (insn = bb->end; insn && insn != PREV_INSN (bb->head);
1445 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1447 struct df_link *def_link;
1448 struct df_link *use_link;
1449 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1451 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1452 continue;
1454 /* For each def in insn... */
1455 for (def_link = df->insns[uid].defs; def_link; def_link = def_link->next)
1457 struct ref *def = def_link->ref;
1458 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1460 DF_REF_CHAIN (def) = 0;
1462 /* While the reg-use chains are not essential, it
1463 is _much_ faster to search these short lists rather
1464 than all the reaching uses, especially for large functions. */
1465 for (use_link = df->regs[dregno].uses; use_link;
1466 use_link = use_link->next)
1468 struct ref *use = use_link->ref;
1470 if (bitmap_bit_p (ru, DF_REF_ID (use)))
1472 DF_REF_CHAIN (def)
1473 = df_link_create (use, DF_REF_CHAIN (def));
1475 bitmap_clear_bit (ru, DF_REF_ID (use));
1480 /* For each use in insn... */
1481 for (use_link = df->insns[uid].uses; use_link; use_link = use_link->next)
1483 struct ref *use = use_link->ref;
1484 bitmap_set_bit (ru, DF_REF_ID (use));
1490 /* Create def-use chains from reaching use bitmaps for basic blocks
1491 in BLOCKS. */
1492 static void
1493 df_du_chain_create (df, blocks)
1494 struct df *df;
1495 bitmap blocks;
1497 bitmap ru;
1498 basic_block bb;
1500 ru = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
1502 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1504 df_bb_du_chain_create (df, bb, ru);
1507 BITMAP_XFREE (ru);
1511 /* Create use-def chains from reaching def bitmaps for basic block BB. */
1512 static void
1513 df_bb_ud_chain_create (df, bb)
1514 struct df *df;
1515 basic_block bb;
1517 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1518 struct ref **reg_def_last = df->reg_def_last;
1519 rtx insn;
1521 memset (reg_def_last, 0, df->n_regs * sizeof (struct ref *));
1523 /* For each use in BB create a linked list (chain) of defs
1524 that reach the use. */
1525 for (insn = bb->head; insn && insn != NEXT_INSN (bb->end);
1526 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1528 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1529 struct df_link *use_link;
1530 struct df_link *def_link;
1532 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1533 continue;
1535 /* For each use in insn... */
1536 for (use_link = df->insns[uid].uses; use_link; use_link = use_link->next)
1538 struct ref *use = use_link->ref;
1539 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
1541 DF_REF_CHAIN (use) = 0;
1543 /* Has regno been defined in this BB yet? If so, use
1544 the last def as the single entry for the use-def
1545 chain for this use. Otherwise, we need to add all
1546 the defs using this regno that reach the start of
1547 this BB. */
1548 if (reg_def_last[regno])
1550 DF_REF_CHAIN (use)
1551 = df_link_create (reg_def_last[regno], 0);
1553 else
1555 /* While the reg-def chains are not essential, it is
1556 _much_ faster to search these short lists rather than
1557 all the reaching defs, especially for large
1558 functions. */
1559 for (def_link = df->regs[regno].defs; def_link;
1560 def_link = def_link->next)
1562 struct ref *def = def_link->ref;
1564 if (bitmap_bit_p (bb_info->rd_in, DF_REF_ID (def)))
1566 DF_REF_CHAIN (use)
1567 = df_link_create (def, DF_REF_CHAIN (use));
1574 /* For each def in insn...record the last def of each reg. */
1575 for (def_link = df->insns[uid].defs; def_link; def_link = def_link->next)
1577 struct ref *def = def_link->ref;
1578 int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1580 reg_def_last[dregno] = def;
1586 /* Create use-def chains from reaching def bitmaps for basic blocks
1587 within BLOCKS. */
1588 static void
1589 df_ud_chain_create (df, blocks)
1590 struct df *df;
1591 bitmap blocks;
1593 basic_block bb;
1595 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1597 df_bb_ud_chain_create (df, bb);
1603 static void
1604 df_rd_transfer_function (bb, changed, in, out, gen, kill, data)
1605 int bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1606 int *changed;
1607 bitmap in, out, gen, kill;
1608 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1610 *changed = bitmap_union_of_diff (out, gen, in, kill);
1612 static void
1613 df_ru_transfer_function (bb, changed, in, out, gen, kill, data)
1614 int bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1615 int *changed;
1616 bitmap in, out, gen, kill;
1617 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1619 *changed = bitmap_union_of_diff (in, gen, out, kill);
1622 static void
1623 df_lr_transfer_function (bb, changed, in, out, use, def, data)
1624 int bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1625 int *changed;
1626 bitmap in, out, use, def;
1627 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1629 *changed = bitmap_union_of_diff (in, use, out, def);
1633 /* Compute local reaching def info for basic block BB. */
1634 static void
1635 df_bb_rd_local_compute (df, bb)
1636 struct df *df;
1637 basic_block bb;
1639 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1640 rtx insn;
1642 for (insn = bb->head; insn && insn != NEXT_INSN (bb->end);
1643 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1645 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1646 struct df_link *def_link;
1648 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1649 continue;
1651 for (def_link = df->insns[uid].defs; def_link; def_link = def_link->next)
1653 struct ref *def = def_link->ref;
1654 unsigned int regno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1655 struct df_link *def2_link;
1657 for (def2_link = df->regs[regno].defs; def2_link;
1658 def2_link = def2_link->next)
1660 struct ref *def2 = def2_link->ref;
1662 /* Add all defs of this reg to the set of kills. This
1663 is greedy since many of these defs will not actually
1664 be killed by this BB but it keeps things a lot
1665 simpler. */
1666 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->rd_kill, DF_REF_ID (def2));
1668 /* Zap from the set of gens for this BB. */
1669 bitmap_clear_bit (bb_info->rd_gen, DF_REF_ID (def2));
1672 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->rd_gen, DF_REF_ID (def));
1676 bb_info->rd_valid = 1;
1680 /* Compute local reaching def info for each basic block within BLOCKS. */
1681 static void
1682 df_rd_local_compute (df, blocks)
1683 struct df *df;
1684 bitmap blocks;
1686 basic_block bb;
1688 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1690 df_bb_rd_local_compute (df, bb);
1695 /* Compute local reaching use (upward exposed use) info for basic
1696 block BB. */
1697 static void
1698 df_bb_ru_local_compute (df, bb)
1699 struct df *df;
1700 basic_block bb;
1702 /* This is much more tricky than computing reaching defs. With
1703 reaching defs, defs get killed by other defs. With upwards
1704 exposed uses, these get killed by defs with the same regno. */
1706 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1707 rtx insn;
1710 for (insn = bb->end; insn && insn != PREV_INSN (bb->head);
1711 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1713 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1714 struct df_link *def_link;
1715 struct df_link *use_link;
1717 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1718 continue;
1720 for (def_link = df->insns[uid].defs; def_link; def_link = def_link->next)
1722 struct ref *def = def_link->ref;
1723 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1725 for (use_link = df->regs[dregno].uses; use_link;
1726 use_link = use_link->next)
1728 struct ref *use = use_link->ref;
1730 /* Add all uses of this reg to the set of kills. This
1731 is greedy since many of these uses will not actually
1732 be killed by this BB but it keeps things a lot
1733 simpler. */
1734 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->ru_kill, DF_REF_ID (use));
1736 /* Zap from the set of gens for this BB. */
1737 bitmap_clear_bit (bb_info->ru_gen, DF_REF_ID (use));
1741 for (use_link = df->insns[uid].uses; use_link; use_link = use_link->next)
1743 struct ref *use = use_link->ref;
1744 /* Add use to set of gens in this BB. */
1745 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->ru_gen, DF_REF_ID (use));
1748 bb_info->ru_valid = 1;
1752 /* Compute local reaching use (upward exposed use) info for each basic
1753 block within BLOCKS. */
1754 static void
1755 df_ru_local_compute (df, blocks)
1756 struct df *df;
1757 bitmap blocks;
1759 basic_block bb;
1761 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1763 df_bb_ru_local_compute (df, bb);
1768 /* Compute local live variable info for basic block BB. */
1769 static void
1770 df_bb_lr_local_compute (df, bb)
1771 struct df *df;
1772 basic_block bb;
1774 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1775 rtx insn;
1777 for (insn = bb->end; insn && insn != PREV_INSN (bb->head);
1778 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1780 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1781 struct df_link *link;
1783 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1784 continue;
1786 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
1788 struct ref *def = link->ref;
1789 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1791 /* Add def to set of defs in this BB. */
1792 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->lr_def, dregno);
1794 bitmap_clear_bit (bb_info->lr_use, dregno);
1797 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
1799 struct ref *use = link->ref;
1800 /* Add use to set of uses in this BB. */
1801 bitmap_set_bit (bb_info->lr_use, DF_REF_REGNO (use));
1804 bb_info->lr_valid = 1;
1808 /* Compute local live variable info for each basic block within BLOCKS. */
1809 static void
1810 df_lr_local_compute (df, blocks)
1811 struct df *df;
1812 bitmap blocks;
1814 basic_block bb;
1816 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1818 df_bb_lr_local_compute (df, bb);
1823 /* Compute register info: lifetime, bb, and number of defs and uses
1824 for basic block BB. */
1825 static void
1826 df_bb_reg_info_compute (df, bb, live)
1827 struct df *df;
1828 basic_block bb;
1829 bitmap live;
1831 struct reg_info *reg_info = df->regs;
1832 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
1833 rtx insn;
1835 bitmap_copy (live, bb_info->lr_out);
1837 for (insn = bb->end; insn && insn != PREV_INSN (bb->head);
1838 insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1840 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1841 unsigned int regno;
1842 struct df_link *link;
1844 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1845 continue;
1847 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
1849 struct ref *def = link->ref;
1850 unsigned int dregno = DF_REF_REGNO (def);
1852 /* Kill this register. */
1853 bitmap_clear_bit (live, dregno);
1854 reg_info[dregno].n_defs++;
1857 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
1859 struct ref *use = link->ref;
1860 unsigned int uregno = DF_REF_REGNO (use);
1862 /* This register is now live. */
1863 bitmap_set_bit (live, uregno);
1864 reg_info[uregno].n_uses++;
1867 /* Increment lifetimes of all live registers. */
1868 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (live, 0, regno,
1870 reg_info[regno].lifetime++;
1876 /* Compute register info: lifetime, bb, and number of defs and uses. */
1877 static void
1878 df_reg_info_compute (df, blocks)
1879 struct df *df;
1880 bitmap blocks;
1882 basic_block bb;
1883 bitmap live;
1885 live = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
1887 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1889 df_bb_reg_info_compute (df, bb, live);
1892 BITMAP_XFREE (live);
1896 /* Assign LUIDs for BB. */
1897 static int
1898 df_bb_luids_set (df, bb)
1899 struct df *df;
1900 basic_block bb;
1902 rtx insn;
1903 int luid = 0;
1905 /* The LUIDs are monotonically increasing for each basic block. */
1907 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1909 if (INSN_P (insn))
1910 DF_INSN_LUID (df, insn) = luid++;
1911 DF_INSN_LUID (df, insn) = luid;
1913 if (insn == bb->end)
1914 break;
1916 return luid;
1920 /* Assign LUIDs for each basic block within BLOCKS. */
1921 static int
1922 df_luids_set (df, blocks)
1923 struct df *df;
1924 bitmap blocks;
1926 basic_block bb;
1927 int total = 0;
1929 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
1931 total += df_bb_luids_set (df, bb);
1933 return total;
1936 /* Perform dataflow analysis using existing DF structure for blocks
1937 within BLOCKS. If BLOCKS is zero, use all basic blocks in the CFG. */
1938 static void
1939 df_analyse_1 (df, blocks, flags, update)
1940 struct df *df;
1941 bitmap blocks;
1942 int flags;
1943 int update;
1945 int aflags;
1946 int dflags;
1947 int i;
1948 dflags = 0;
1949 aflags = flags;
1950 if (flags & DF_UD_CHAIN)
1951 aflags |= DF_RD | DF_RD_CHAIN;
1953 if (flags & DF_DU_CHAIN)
1954 aflags |= DF_RU;
1956 if (flags & DF_RU)
1957 aflags |= DF_RU_CHAIN;
1959 if (flags & DF_REG_INFO)
1960 aflags |= DF_LR;
1962 if (! blocks)
1963 blocks = df->all_blocks;
1965 df->flags = flags;
1966 if (update)
1968 df_refs_update (df);
1969 /* More fine grained incremental dataflow analysis would be
1970 nice. For now recompute the whole shebang for the
1971 modified blocks. */
1972 #if 0
1973 df_refs_unlink (df, blocks);
1974 #endif
1975 /* All the def-use, use-def chains can be potentially
1976 modified by changes in one block. The size of the
1977 bitmaps can also change. */
1979 else
1981 /* Scan the function for all register defs and uses. */
1982 df_refs_queue (df);
1983 df_refs_record (df, blocks);
1985 /* Link all the new defs and uses to the insns. */
1986 df_refs_process (df);
1989 /* Allocate the bitmaps now the total number of defs and uses are
1990 known. If the number of defs or uses have changed, then
1991 these bitmaps need to be reallocated. */
1992 df_bitmaps_alloc (df, aflags);
1994 /* Set the LUIDs for each specified basic block. */
1995 df_luids_set (df, blocks);
1997 /* Recreate reg-def and reg-use chains from scratch so that first
1998 def is at the head of the reg-def chain and the last use is at
1999 the head of the reg-use chain. This is only important for
2000 regs local to a basic block as it speeds up searching. */
2001 if (aflags & DF_RD_CHAIN)
2003 df_reg_def_chain_create (df, blocks);
2006 if (aflags & DF_RU_CHAIN)
2008 df_reg_use_chain_create (df, blocks);
2011 df->dfs_order = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2012 df->rc_order = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2013 df->rts_order = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2014 df->inverse_dfs_map = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2015 df->inverse_rc_map = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2016 df->inverse_rts_map = xmalloc (sizeof(int) * n_basic_blocks);
2018 flow_depth_first_order_compute (df->dfs_order, df->rc_order);
2019 flow_reverse_top_sort_order_compute (df->rts_order);
2020 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i ++)
2022 df->inverse_dfs_map[df->dfs_order[i]] = i;
2023 df->inverse_rc_map[df->rc_order[i]] = i;
2024 df->inverse_rts_map[df->rts_order[i]] = i;
2026 if (aflags & DF_RD)
2028 /* Compute the sets of gens and kills for the defs of each bb. */
2029 df_rd_local_compute (df, df->flags & DF_RD ? blocks : df->all_blocks);
2031 int i;
2032 bitmap *in = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2033 bitmap *out = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2034 bitmap *gen = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2035 bitmap *kill = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2036 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i ++)
2038 in[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->rd_in;
2039 out[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->rd_out;
2040 gen[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->rd_gen;
2041 kill[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->rd_kill;
2043 iterative_dataflow_bitmap (in, out, gen, kill, df->all_blocks,
2044 FORWARD, UNION, df_rd_transfer_function,
2045 df->inverse_rc_map, NULL);
2046 free (in);
2047 free (out);
2048 free (gen);
2049 free (kill);
2053 if (aflags & DF_UD_CHAIN)
2055 /* Create use-def chains. */
2056 df_ud_chain_create (df, df->all_blocks);
2058 if (! (flags & DF_RD))
2059 dflags |= DF_RD;
2062 if (aflags & DF_RU)
2064 /* Compute the sets of gens and kills for the upwards exposed
2065 uses in each bb. */
2066 df_ru_local_compute (df, df->flags & DF_RU ? blocks : df->all_blocks);
2068 int i;
2069 bitmap *in = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2070 bitmap *out = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2071 bitmap *gen = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2072 bitmap *kill = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2073 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i ++)
2075 in[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->ru_in;
2076 out[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->ru_out;
2077 gen[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->ru_gen;
2078 kill[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->ru_kill;
2080 iterative_dataflow_bitmap (in, out, gen, kill, df->all_blocks,
2081 BACKWARD, UNION, df_ru_transfer_function,
2082 df->inverse_rts_map, NULL);
2083 free (in);
2084 free (out);
2085 free (gen);
2086 free (kill);
2090 if (aflags & DF_DU_CHAIN)
2092 /* Create def-use chains. */
2093 df_du_chain_create (df, df->all_blocks);
2095 if (! (flags & DF_RU))
2096 dflags |= DF_RU;
2099 /* Free up bitmaps that are no longer required. */
2100 if (dflags)
2101 df_bitmaps_free (df, dflags);
2103 if (aflags & DF_LR)
2105 /* Compute the sets of defs and uses of live variables. */
2106 df_lr_local_compute (df, df->flags & DF_LR ? blocks : df->all_blocks);
2108 int i;
2109 bitmap *in = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2110 bitmap *out = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2111 bitmap *use = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2112 bitmap *def = xmalloc (sizeof (bitmap) * n_basic_blocks);
2113 for (i = 0; i < n_basic_blocks; i ++)
2115 in[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->lr_in;
2116 out[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->lr_out;
2117 use[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->lr_use;
2118 def[i] = DF_BB_INFO (df, BASIC_BLOCK (i))->lr_def;
2120 iterative_dataflow_bitmap (in, out, use, def, df->all_blocks,
2121 BACKWARD, UNION, df_lr_transfer_function,
2122 df->inverse_rts_map, NULL);
2123 free (in);
2124 free (out);
2125 free (use);
2126 free (def);
2130 if (aflags & DF_REG_INFO)
2132 df_reg_info_compute (df, df->all_blocks);
2134 free (df->dfs_order);
2135 free (df->rc_order);
2136 free (df->rts_order);
2137 free (df->inverse_rc_map);
2138 free (df->inverse_dfs_map);
2139 free (df->inverse_rts_map);
2143 /* Initialise dataflow analysis. */
2144 struct df *
2145 df_init ()
2147 struct df *df;
2149 df = xcalloc (1, sizeof (struct df));
2151 /* Squirrel away a global for debugging. */
2152 ddf = df;
2154 return df;
2158 /* Start queuing refs. */
2159 static int
2160 df_refs_queue (df)
2161 struct df *df;
2163 df->def_id_save = df->def_id;
2164 df->use_id_save = df->use_id;
2165 /* ???? Perhaps we should save current obstack state so that we can
2166 unwind it. */
2167 return 0;
2171 /* Process queued refs. */
2172 static int
2173 df_refs_process (df)
2174 struct df *df;
2176 unsigned int i;
2178 /* Build new insn-def chains. */
2179 for (i = df->def_id_save; i != df->def_id; i++)
2181 struct ref *def = df->defs[i];
2182 unsigned int uid = DF_REF_INSN_UID (def);
2184 /* Add def to head of def list for INSN. */
2185 df->insns[uid].defs
2186 = df_link_create (def, df->insns[uid].defs);
2189 /* Build new insn-use chains. */
2190 for (i = df->use_id_save; i != df->use_id; i++)
2192 struct ref *use = df->uses[i];
2193 unsigned int uid = DF_REF_INSN_UID (use);
2195 /* Add use to head of use list for INSN. */
2196 df->insns[uid].uses
2197 = df_link_create (use, df->insns[uid].uses);
2199 return 0;
2203 /* Update refs for basic block BB. */
2204 static int
2205 df_bb_refs_update (df, bb)
2206 struct df *df;
2207 basic_block bb;
2209 rtx insn;
2210 int count = 0;
2212 /* While we have to scan the chain of insns for this BB, we don't
2213 need to allocate and queue a long chain of BB/INSN pairs. Using
2214 a bitmap for insns_modified saves memory and avoids queuing
2215 duplicates. */
2217 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2219 unsigned int uid;
2221 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2223 if (bitmap_bit_p (df->insns_modified, uid))
2225 /* Delete any allocated refs of this insn. MPH, FIXME. */
2226 df_insn_refs_unlink (df, bb, insn);
2228 /* Scan the insn for refs. */
2229 df_insn_refs_record (df, bb, insn);
2232 bitmap_clear_bit (df->insns_modified, uid);
2233 count++;
2235 if (insn == bb->end)
2236 break;
2238 return count;
2242 /* Process all the modified/deleted insns that were queued. */
2243 static int
2244 df_refs_update (df)
2245 struct df *df;
2247 basic_block bb;
2248 int count = 0;
2250 if ((unsigned int)max_reg_num () >= df->reg_size)
2251 df_reg_table_realloc (df, 0);
2253 df_refs_queue (df);
2255 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (df->bbs_modified, 0, bb,
2257 count += df_bb_refs_update (df, bb);
2260 df_refs_process (df);
2261 return count;
2265 /* Return non-zero if any of the requested blocks in the bitmap
2266 BLOCKS have been modified. */
2267 static int
2268 df_modified_p (df, blocks)
2269 struct df *df;
2270 bitmap blocks;
2272 unsigned int j;
2273 int update = 0;
2275 for (j = 0; j < df->n_bbs; j++)
2276 if (bitmap_bit_p (df->bbs_modified, j)
2277 && (! blocks || (blocks == (bitmap) -1) || bitmap_bit_p (blocks, j)))
2279 update = 1;
2280 break;
2283 return update;
2287 /* Analyse dataflow info for the basic blocks specified by the bitmap
2288 BLOCKS, or for the whole CFG if BLOCKS is zero, or just for the
2289 modified blocks if BLOCKS is -1. */
2291 df_analyse (df, blocks, flags)
2292 struct df *df;
2293 bitmap blocks;
2294 int flags;
2296 int update;
2298 /* We could deal with additional basic blocks being created by
2299 rescanning everything again. */
2300 if (df->n_bbs && df->n_bbs != (unsigned int)n_basic_blocks)
2301 abort ();
2303 update = df_modified_p (df, blocks);
2304 if (update || (flags != df->flags))
2306 if (! blocks)
2308 if (df->n_bbs)
2310 /* Recompute everything from scratch. */
2311 df_free (df);
2313 /* Allocate and initialise data structures. */
2314 df_alloc (df, max_reg_num ());
2315 df_analyse_1 (df, 0, flags, 0);
2316 update = 1;
2318 else
2320 if (blocks == (bitmap) -1)
2321 blocks = df->bbs_modified;
2323 if (! df->n_bbs)
2324 abort ();
2326 df_analyse_1 (df, blocks, flags, 1);
2327 bitmap_zero (df->bbs_modified);
2330 return update;
2334 /* Free all the dataflow info and the DF structure. */
2335 void
2336 df_finish (df)
2337 struct df *df;
2339 df_free (df);
2340 free (df);
2344 /* Unlink INSN from its reference information. */
2345 static void
2346 df_insn_refs_unlink (df, bb, insn)
2347 struct df *df;
2348 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2349 rtx insn;
2351 struct df_link *link;
2352 unsigned int uid;
2354 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2356 /* Unlink all refs defined by this insn. */
2357 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
2358 df_def_unlink (df, link->ref);
2360 /* Unlink all refs used by this insn. */
2361 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
2362 df_use_unlink (df, link->ref);
2364 df->insns[uid].defs = 0;
2365 df->insns[uid].uses = 0;
2369 #if 0
2370 /* Unlink all the insns within BB from their reference information. */
2371 static void
2372 df_bb_refs_unlink (df, bb)
2373 struct df *df;
2374 basic_block bb;
2376 rtx insn;
2378 /* Scan the block an insn at a time from beginning to end. */
2379 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2381 if (INSN_P (insn))
2383 /* Unlink refs for INSN. */
2384 df_insn_refs_unlink (df, bb, insn);
2386 if (insn == bb->end)
2387 break;
2392 /* Unlink all the refs in the basic blocks specified by BLOCKS.
2393 Not currently used. */
2394 static void
2395 df_refs_unlink (df, blocks)
2396 struct df *df;
2397 bitmap blocks;
2399 basic_block bb;
2401 if (blocks)
2403 FOR_EACH_BB_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, bb,
2405 df_bb_refs_unlink (df, bb);
2408 else
2410 FOR_ALL_BBS (bb,
2412 df_bb_refs_unlink (df, bb);
2416 #endif
2418 /* Functions to modify insns. */
2421 /* Delete INSN and all its reference information. */
2423 df_insn_delete (df, bb, insn)
2424 struct df *df;
2425 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2426 rtx insn;
2428 /* If the insn is a jump, we should perhaps call delete_insn to
2429 handle the JUMP_LABEL? */
2431 /* We should not be deleting the NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK or label. */
2432 if (insn == bb->head)
2433 abort ();
2435 /* Delete the insn. */
2436 delete_insn (insn);
2438 df_insn_modify (df, bb, insn);
2440 return NEXT_INSN (insn);
2444 /* Mark that INSN within BB may have changed (created/modified/deleted).
2445 This may be called multiple times for the same insn. There is no
2446 harm calling this function if the insn wasn't changed; it will just
2447 slow down the rescanning of refs. */
2448 void
2449 df_insn_modify (df, bb, insn)
2450 struct df *df;
2451 basic_block bb;
2452 rtx insn;
2454 unsigned int uid;
2456 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2458 if (uid >= df->insn_size)
2459 df_insn_table_realloc (df, 0);
2461 bitmap_set_bit (df->bbs_modified, bb->index);
2462 bitmap_set_bit (df->insns_modified, uid);
2464 /* For incremental updating on the fly, perhaps we could make a copy
2465 of all the refs of the original insn and turn them into
2466 anti-refs. When df_refs_update finds these anti-refs, it annihilates
2467 the original refs. If validate_change fails then these anti-refs
2468 will just get ignored. */
2472 typedef struct replace_args
2474 rtx match;
2475 rtx replacement;
2476 rtx insn;
2477 int modified;
2478 } replace_args;
2481 /* Replace mem pointed to by PX with its associated pseudo register.
2482 DATA is actually a pointer to a structure describing the
2483 instruction currently being scanned and the MEM we are currently
2484 replacing. */
2485 static int
2486 df_rtx_mem_replace (px, data)
2487 rtx *px;
2488 void *data;
2490 replace_args *args = (replace_args *) data;
2491 rtx mem = *px;
2493 if (mem == NULL_RTX)
2494 return 0;
2496 switch (GET_CODE (mem))
2498 case MEM:
2499 break;
2501 case CONST_DOUBLE:
2502 /* We're not interested in the MEM associated with a
2503 CONST_DOUBLE, so there's no need to traverse into one. */
2504 return -1;
2506 default:
2507 /* This is not a MEM. */
2508 return 0;
2511 if (!rtx_equal_p (args->match, mem))
2512 /* This is not the MEM we are currently replacing. */
2513 return 0;
2515 /* Actually replace the MEM. */
2516 validate_change (args->insn, px, args->replacement, 1);
2517 args->modified++;
2519 return 0;
2524 df_insn_mem_replace (df, bb, insn, mem, reg)
2525 struct df *df;
2526 basic_block bb;
2527 rtx insn;
2528 rtx mem;
2529 rtx reg;
2531 replace_args args;
2533 args.insn = insn;
2534 args.match = mem;
2535 args.replacement = reg;
2536 args.modified = 0;
2538 /* Search and replace all matching mems within insn. */
2539 for_each_rtx (&insn, df_rtx_mem_replace, &args);
2541 if (args.modified)
2542 df_insn_modify (df, bb, insn);
2544 /* ???? FIXME. We may have a new def or one or more new uses of REG
2545 in INSN. REG should be a new pseudo so it won't affect the
2546 dataflow information that we currently have. We should add
2547 the new uses and defs to INSN and then recreate the chains
2548 when df_analyse is called. */
2549 return args.modified;
2553 /* Replace one register with another. Called through for_each_rtx; PX
2554 points to the rtx being scanned. DATA is actually a pointer to a
2555 structure of arguments. */
2556 static int
2557 df_rtx_reg_replace (px, data)
2558 rtx *px;
2559 void *data;
2561 rtx x = *px;
2562 replace_args *args = (replace_args *) data;
2564 if (x == NULL_RTX)
2565 return 0;
2567 if (x == args->match)
2569 validate_change (args->insn, px, args->replacement, 1);
2570 args->modified++;
2573 return 0;
2577 /* Replace the reg within every ref on CHAIN that is within the set
2578 BLOCKS of basic blocks with NEWREG. Also update the regs within
2579 REG_NOTES. */
2580 void
2581 df_refs_reg_replace (df, blocks, chain, oldreg, newreg)
2582 struct df *df;
2583 bitmap blocks;
2584 struct df_link *chain;
2585 rtx oldreg;
2586 rtx newreg;
2588 struct df_link *link;
2589 replace_args args;
2591 if (! blocks)
2592 blocks = df->all_blocks;
2594 args.match = oldreg;
2595 args.replacement = newreg;
2596 args.modified = 0;
2598 for (link = chain; link; link = link->next)
2600 struct ref *ref = link->ref;
2601 rtx insn = DF_REF_INSN (ref);
2603 if (! INSN_P (insn))
2604 continue;
2606 if (bitmap_bit_p (blocks, DF_REF_BBNO (ref)))
2608 df_ref_reg_replace (df, ref, oldreg, newreg);
2610 /* Replace occurrences of the reg within the REG_NOTES. */
2611 if ((! link->next || DF_REF_INSN (ref)
2612 != DF_REF_INSN (link->next->ref))
2613 && REG_NOTES (insn))
2615 args.insn = insn;
2616 for_each_rtx (&REG_NOTES (insn), df_rtx_reg_replace, &args);
2619 else
2621 /* Temporary check to ensure that we have a grip on which
2622 regs should be replaced. */
2623 abort ();
2629 /* Replace all occurrences of register OLDREG with register NEWREG in
2630 blocks defined by bitmap BLOCKS. This also replaces occurrences of
2631 OLDREG in the REG_NOTES but only for insns containing OLDREG. This
2632 routine expects the reg-use and reg-def chains to be valid. */
2634 df_reg_replace (df, blocks, oldreg, newreg)
2635 struct df *df;
2636 bitmap blocks;
2637 rtx oldreg;
2638 rtx newreg;
2640 unsigned int oldregno = REGNO (oldreg);
2642 df_refs_reg_replace (df, blocks, df->regs[oldregno].defs, oldreg, newreg);
2643 df_refs_reg_replace (df, blocks, df->regs[oldregno].uses, oldreg, newreg);
2644 return 1;
2648 /* Try replacing the reg within REF with NEWREG. Do not modify
2649 def-use/use-def chains. */
2651 df_ref_reg_replace (df, ref, oldreg, newreg)
2652 struct df *df;
2653 struct ref *ref;
2654 rtx oldreg;
2655 rtx newreg;
2657 /* Check that insn was deleted by being converted into a NOTE. If
2658 so ignore this insn. */
2659 if (! INSN_P (DF_REF_INSN (ref)))
2660 return 0;
2662 if (oldreg && oldreg != DF_REF_REG (ref))
2663 abort ();
2665 if (! validate_change (DF_REF_INSN (ref), DF_REF_LOC (ref), newreg, 1))
2666 return 0;
2668 df_insn_modify (df, DF_REF_BB (ref), DF_REF_INSN (ref));
2669 return 1;
2673 struct ref*
2674 df_bb_def_use_swap (df, bb, def_insn, use_insn, regno)
2675 struct df * df;
2676 basic_block bb;
2677 rtx def_insn;
2678 rtx use_insn;
2679 unsigned int regno;
2681 struct ref *def;
2682 struct ref *use;
2683 int def_uid;
2684 int use_uid;
2685 struct df_link *link;
2687 def = df_bb_insn_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, def_insn, regno);
2688 if (! def)
2689 return 0;
2691 use = df_bb_insn_regno_last_use_find (df, bb, use_insn, regno);
2692 if (! use)
2693 return 0;
2695 /* The USE no longer exists. */
2696 use_uid = INSN_UID (use_insn);
2697 df_use_unlink (df, use);
2698 df_ref_unlink (&df->insns[use_uid].uses, use);
2700 /* The DEF requires shifting so remove it from DEF_INSN
2701 and add it to USE_INSN by reusing LINK. */
2702 def_uid = INSN_UID (def_insn);
2703 link = df_ref_unlink (&df->insns[def_uid].defs, def);
2704 link->ref = def;
2705 link->next = df->insns[use_uid].defs;
2706 df->insns[use_uid].defs = link;
2708 #if 0
2709 link = df_ref_unlink (&df->regs[regno].defs, def);
2710 link->ref = def;
2711 link->next = df->regs[regno].defs;
2712 df->insns[regno].defs = link;
2713 #endif
2715 DF_REF_INSN (def) = use_insn;
2716 return def;
2720 /* Record df between FIRST_INSN and LAST_INSN inclusive. All new
2721 insns must be processed by this routine. */
2722 static void
2723 df_insns_modify (df, bb, first_insn, last_insn)
2724 struct df *df;
2725 basic_block bb;
2726 rtx first_insn;
2727 rtx last_insn;
2729 rtx insn;
2731 for (insn = first_insn; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2733 unsigned int uid;
2735 /* A non-const call should not have slipped through the net. If
2736 it does, we need to create a new basic block. Ouch. The
2737 same applies for a label. */
2738 if ((GET_CODE (insn) == CALL_INSN
2739 && ! CONST_OR_PURE_CALL_P (insn))
2740 || GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
2741 abort ();
2743 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2745 if (uid >= df->insn_size)
2746 df_insn_table_realloc (df, 0);
2748 df_insn_modify (df, bb, insn);
2750 if (insn == last_insn)
2751 break;
2756 /* Emit PATTERN before INSN within BB. */
2758 df_pattern_emit_before (df, pattern, bb, insn)
2759 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2760 rtx pattern;
2761 basic_block bb;
2762 rtx insn;
2764 rtx ret_insn;
2765 rtx prev_insn = PREV_INSN (insn);
2767 /* We should not be inserting before the start of the block. */
2768 if (insn == bb->head)
2769 abort ();
2770 ret_insn = emit_insn_before (pattern, insn);
2771 if (ret_insn == insn)
2772 return ret_insn;
2774 df_insns_modify (df, bb, NEXT_INSN (prev_insn), ret_insn);
2775 return ret_insn;
2779 /* Emit PATTERN after INSN within BB. */
2781 df_pattern_emit_after (df, pattern, bb, insn)
2782 struct df *df;
2783 rtx pattern;
2784 basic_block bb;
2785 rtx insn;
2787 rtx ret_insn;
2789 ret_insn = emit_insn_after (pattern, insn);
2790 if (ret_insn == insn)
2791 return ret_insn;
2793 df_insns_modify (df, bb, NEXT_INSN (insn), ret_insn);
2794 return ret_insn;
2798 /* Emit jump PATTERN after INSN within BB. */
2800 df_jump_pattern_emit_after (df, pattern, bb, insn)
2801 struct df *df;
2802 rtx pattern;
2803 basic_block bb;
2804 rtx insn;
2806 rtx ret_insn;
2808 ret_insn = emit_jump_insn_after (pattern, insn);
2809 if (ret_insn == insn)
2810 return ret_insn;
2812 df_insns_modify (df, bb, NEXT_INSN (insn), ret_insn);
2813 return ret_insn;
2817 /* Move INSN within BB before BEFORE_INSN within BEFORE_BB.
2819 This function should only be used to move loop invariant insns
2820 out of a loop where it has been proven that the def-use info
2821 will still be valid. */
2823 df_insn_move_before (df, bb, insn, before_bb, before_insn)
2824 struct df *df;
2825 basic_block bb;
2826 rtx insn;
2827 basic_block before_bb;
2828 rtx before_insn;
2830 struct df_link *link;
2831 unsigned int uid;
2833 if (! bb)
2834 return df_pattern_emit_before (df, insn, before_bb, before_insn);
2836 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2838 /* Change bb for all df defined and used by this insn. */
2839 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
2840 DF_REF_BB (link->ref) = before_bb;
2841 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
2842 DF_REF_BB (link->ref) = before_bb;
2844 /* The lifetimes of the registers used in this insn will be reduced
2845 while the lifetimes of the registers defined in this insn
2846 are likely to be increased. */
2848 /* ???? Perhaps all the insns moved should be stored on a list
2849 which df_analyse removes when it recalculates data flow. */
2851 return emit_insn_before (insn, before_insn);
2854 /* Functions to query dataflow information. */
2858 df_insn_regno_def_p (df, bb, insn, regno)
2859 struct df *df;
2860 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2861 rtx insn;
2862 unsigned int regno;
2864 unsigned int uid;
2865 struct df_link *link;
2867 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2869 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
2871 struct ref *def = link->ref;
2873 if (DF_REF_REGNO (def) == regno)
2874 return 1;
2877 return 0;
2881 static int
2882 df_def_dominates_all_uses_p (df, def)
2883 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2884 struct ref *def;
2886 struct df_link *du_link;
2888 /* Follow def-use chain to find all the uses of this def. */
2889 for (du_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (def); du_link; du_link = du_link->next)
2891 struct ref *use = du_link->ref;
2892 struct df_link *ud_link;
2894 /* Follow use-def chain to check all the defs for this use. */
2895 for (ud_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); ud_link; ud_link = ud_link->next)
2896 if (ud_link->ref != def)
2897 return 0;
2899 return 1;
2904 df_insn_dominates_all_uses_p (df, bb, insn)
2905 struct df *df;
2906 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2907 rtx insn;
2909 unsigned int uid;
2910 struct df_link *link;
2912 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2914 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
2916 struct ref *def = link->ref;
2918 if (! df_def_dominates_all_uses_p (df, def))
2919 return 0;
2922 return 1;
2926 /* Return non-zero if all DF dominates all the uses within the bitmap
2927 BLOCKS. */
2928 static int
2929 df_def_dominates_uses_p (df, def, blocks)
2930 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2931 struct ref *def;
2932 bitmap blocks;
2934 struct df_link *du_link;
2936 /* Follow def-use chain to find all the uses of this def. */
2937 for (du_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (def); du_link; du_link = du_link->next)
2939 struct ref *use = du_link->ref;
2940 struct df_link *ud_link;
2942 /* Only worry about the uses within BLOCKS. For example,
2943 consider a register defined within a loop that is live at the
2944 loop exits. */
2945 if (bitmap_bit_p (blocks, DF_REF_BBNO (use)))
2947 /* Follow use-def chain to check all the defs for this use. */
2948 for (ud_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (use); ud_link; ud_link = ud_link->next)
2949 if (ud_link->ref != def)
2950 return 0;
2953 return 1;
2957 /* Return non-zero if all the defs of INSN within BB dominates
2958 all the corresponding uses. */
2960 df_insn_dominates_uses_p (df, bb, insn, blocks)
2961 struct df *df;
2962 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2963 rtx insn;
2964 bitmap blocks;
2966 unsigned int uid;
2967 struct df_link *link;
2969 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
2971 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
2973 struct ref *def = link->ref;
2975 /* Only consider the defs within BLOCKS. */
2976 if (bitmap_bit_p (blocks, DF_REF_BBNO (def))
2977 && ! df_def_dominates_uses_p (df, def, blocks))
2978 return 0;
2980 return 1;
2984 /* Return the basic block that REG referenced in or NULL if referenced
2985 in multiple basic blocks. */
2986 basic_block
2987 df_regno_bb (df, regno)
2988 struct df *df;
2989 unsigned int regno;
2991 struct df_link *defs = df->regs[regno].defs;
2992 struct df_link *uses = df->regs[regno].uses;
2993 struct ref *def = defs ? defs->ref : 0;
2994 struct ref *use = uses ? uses->ref : 0;
2995 basic_block bb_def = def ? DF_REF_BB (def) : 0;
2996 basic_block bb_use = use ? DF_REF_BB (use) : 0;
2998 /* Compare blocks of first def and last use. ???? FIXME. What if
2999 the reg-def and reg-use lists are not correctly ordered. */
3000 return bb_def == bb_use ? bb_def : 0;
3004 /* Return non-zero if REG used in multiple basic blocks. */
3006 df_reg_global_p (df, reg)
3007 struct df *df;
3008 rtx reg;
3010 return df_regno_bb (df, REGNO (reg)) != 0;
3014 /* Return total lifetime (in insns) of REG. */
3016 df_reg_lifetime (df, reg)
3017 struct df *df;
3018 rtx reg;
3020 return df->regs[REGNO (reg)].lifetime;
3024 /* Return non-zero if REG live at start of BB. */
3026 df_bb_reg_live_start_p (df, bb, reg)
3027 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3028 basic_block bb;
3029 rtx reg;
3031 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
3033 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3034 if (! bb_info->lr_in)
3035 abort ();
3036 #endif
3038 return bitmap_bit_p (bb_info->lr_in, REGNO (reg));
3042 /* Return non-zero if REG live at end of BB. */
3044 df_bb_reg_live_end_p (df, bb, reg)
3045 struct df *df ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3046 basic_block bb;
3047 rtx reg;
3049 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
3051 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3052 if (! bb_info->lr_in)
3053 abort ();
3054 #endif
3056 return bitmap_bit_p (bb_info->lr_out, REGNO (reg));
3060 /* Return -1 if life of REG1 before life of REG2, 1 if life of REG1
3061 after life of REG2, or 0, if the lives overlap. */
3063 df_bb_regs_lives_compare (df, bb, reg1, reg2)
3064 struct df *df;
3065 basic_block bb;
3066 rtx reg1;
3067 rtx reg2;
3069 unsigned int regno1 = REGNO (reg1);
3070 unsigned int regno2 = REGNO (reg2);
3071 struct ref *def1;
3072 struct ref *use1;
3073 struct ref *def2;
3074 struct ref *use2;
3077 /* The regs must be local to BB. */
3078 if (df_regno_bb (df, regno1) != bb
3079 || df_regno_bb (df, regno2) != bb)
3080 abort ();
3082 def2 = df_bb_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, regno2);
3083 use1 = df_bb_regno_last_use_find (df, bb, regno1);
3085 if (DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (def2))
3086 > DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (use1)))
3087 return -1;
3089 def1 = df_bb_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, regno1);
3090 use2 = df_bb_regno_last_use_find (df, bb, regno2);
3092 if (DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (def1))
3093 > DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (use2)))
3094 return 1;
3096 return 0;
3100 /* Return last use of REGNO within BB. */
3101 static struct ref *
3102 df_bb_regno_last_use_find (df, bb, regno)
3103 struct df * df;
3104 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3105 unsigned int regno;
3107 struct df_link *link;
3109 /* This assumes that the reg-use list is ordered such that for any
3110 BB, the last use is found first. However, since the BBs are not
3111 ordered, the first use in the chain is not necessarily the last
3112 use in the function. */
3113 for (link = df->regs[regno].uses; link; link = link->next)
3115 struct ref *use = link->ref;
3117 if (DF_REF_BB (use) == bb)
3118 return use;
3120 return 0;
3124 /* Return first def of REGNO within BB. */
3125 static struct ref *
3126 df_bb_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, regno)
3127 struct df * df;
3128 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3129 unsigned int regno;
3131 struct df_link *link;
3133 /* This assumes that the reg-def list is ordered such that for any
3134 BB, the first def is found first. However, since the BBs are not
3135 ordered, the first def in the chain is not necessarily the first
3136 def in the function. */
3137 for (link = df->regs[regno].defs; link; link = link->next)
3139 struct ref *def = link->ref;
3141 if (DF_REF_BB (def) == bb)
3142 return def;
3144 return 0;
3148 /* Return first use of REGNO inside INSN within BB. */
3149 static struct ref *
3150 df_bb_insn_regno_last_use_find (df, bb, insn, regno)
3151 struct df * df;
3152 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3153 rtx insn;
3154 unsigned int regno;
3156 unsigned int uid;
3157 struct df_link *link;
3159 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
3161 for (link = df->insns[uid].uses; link; link = link->next)
3163 struct ref *use = link->ref;
3165 if (DF_REF_REGNO (use) == regno)
3166 return use;
3169 return 0;
3173 /* Return first def of REGNO inside INSN within BB. */
3174 static struct ref *
3175 df_bb_insn_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, insn, regno)
3176 struct df * df;
3177 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3178 rtx insn;
3179 unsigned int regno;
3181 unsigned int uid;
3182 struct df_link *link;
3184 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
3186 for (link = df->insns[uid].defs; link; link = link->next)
3188 struct ref *def = link->ref;
3190 if (DF_REF_REGNO (def) == regno)
3191 return def;
3194 return 0;
3198 /* Return insn using REG if the BB contains only a single
3199 use and def of REG. */
3201 df_bb_single_def_use_insn_find (df, bb, insn, reg)
3202 struct df * df;
3203 basic_block bb;
3204 rtx insn;
3205 rtx reg;
3207 struct ref *def;
3208 struct ref *use;
3209 struct df_link *du_link;
3211 def = df_bb_insn_regno_first_def_find (df, bb, insn, REGNO (reg));
3213 if (! def)
3214 abort ();
3216 du_link = DF_REF_CHAIN (def);
3218 if (! du_link)
3219 return NULL_RTX;
3221 use = du_link->ref;
3223 /* Check if def is dead. */
3224 if (! use)
3225 return NULL_RTX;
3227 /* Check for multiple uses. */
3228 if (du_link->next)
3229 return NULL_RTX;
3231 return DF_REF_INSN (use);
3234 /* Functions for debugging/dumping dataflow information. */
3237 /* Dump a def-use or use-def chain for REF to FILE. */
3238 static void
3239 df_chain_dump (link, file)
3240 struct df_link *link;
3241 FILE *file;
3243 fprintf (file, "{ ");
3244 for (; link; link = link->next)
3246 fprintf (file, "%c%d ",
3247 DF_REF_REG_DEF_P (link->ref) ? 'd' : 'u',
3248 DF_REF_ID (link->ref));
3250 fprintf (file, "}");
3253 static void
3254 df_chain_dump_regno (link, file)
3255 struct df_link *link;
3256 FILE *file;
3258 fprintf (file, "{ ");
3259 for (; link; link = link->next)
3261 fprintf (file, "%c%d(%d) ",
3262 DF_REF_REG_DEF_P (link->ref) ? 'd' : 'u',
3263 DF_REF_ID (link->ref),
3264 DF_REF_REGNO (link->ref));
3266 fprintf (file, "}");
3269 /* Dump dataflow info. */
3270 void
3271 df_dump (df, flags, file)
3272 struct df *df;
3273 int flags;
3274 FILE *file;
3276 unsigned int i;
3277 unsigned int j;
3279 if (! df || ! file)
3280 return;
3282 fprintf (file, "\nDataflow summary:\n");
3283 fprintf (file, "n_regs = %d, n_defs = %d, n_uses = %d, n_bbs = %d\n",
3284 df->n_regs, df->n_defs, df->n_uses, df->n_bbs);
3286 if (flags & DF_RD)
3288 fprintf (file, "Reaching defs:\n");
3289 for (i = 0; i < df->n_bbs; i++)
3291 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
3292 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
3294 if (! bb_info->rd_in)
3295 continue;
3297 fprintf (file, "bb %d in \t", i);
3298 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->rd_in);
3299 fprintf (file, "bb %d gen \t", i);
3300 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->rd_gen);
3301 fprintf (file, "bb %d kill\t", i);
3302 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->rd_kill);
3303 fprintf (file, "bb %d out \t", i);
3304 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->rd_out);
3308 if (flags & DF_UD_CHAIN)
3310 fprintf (file, "Use-def chains:\n");
3311 for (j = 0; j < df->n_defs; j++)
3313 if (df->defs[j])
3315 fprintf (file, "d%d bb %d luid %d insn %d reg %d ",
3316 j, DF_REF_BBNO (df->defs[j]),
3317 DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (df->defs[j])),
3318 DF_REF_INSN_UID (df->defs[j]),
3319 DF_REF_REGNO (df->defs[j]));
3320 if (df->defs[j]->flags & DF_REF_READ_WRITE)
3321 fprintf (file, "read/write ");
3322 df_chain_dump (DF_REF_CHAIN (df->defs[j]), file);
3323 fprintf (file, "\n");
3328 if (flags & DF_RU)
3330 fprintf (file, "Reaching uses:\n");
3331 for (i = 0; i < df->n_bbs; i++)
3333 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
3334 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
3336 if (! bb_info->ru_in)
3337 continue;
3339 fprintf (file, "bb %d in \t", i);
3340 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->ru_in);
3341 fprintf (file, "bb %d gen \t", i);
3342 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->ru_gen);
3343 fprintf (file, "bb %d kill\t", i);
3344 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->ru_kill);
3345 fprintf (file, "bb %d out \t", i);
3346 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->ru_out);
3350 if (flags & DF_DU_CHAIN)
3352 fprintf (file, "Def-use chains:\n");
3353 for (j = 0; j < df->n_uses; j++)
3355 if (df->uses[j])
3357 fprintf (file, "u%d bb %d luid %d insn %d reg %d ",
3358 j, DF_REF_BBNO (df->uses[j]),
3359 DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (df->uses[j])),
3360 DF_REF_INSN_UID (df->uses[j]),
3361 DF_REF_REGNO (df->uses[j]));
3362 if (df->uses[j]->flags & DF_REF_READ_WRITE)
3363 fprintf (file, "read/write ");
3364 df_chain_dump (DF_REF_CHAIN (df->uses[j]), file);
3365 fprintf (file, "\n");
3370 if (flags & DF_LR)
3372 fprintf (file, "Live regs:\n");
3373 for (i = 0; i < df->n_bbs; i++)
3375 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
3376 struct bb_info *bb_info = DF_BB_INFO (df, bb);
3378 if (! bb_info->lr_in)
3379 continue;
3381 fprintf (file, "bb %d in \t", i);
3382 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->lr_in);
3383 fprintf (file, "bb %d use \t", i);
3384 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->lr_use);
3385 fprintf (file, "bb %d def \t", i);
3386 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->lr_def);
3387 fprintf (file, "bb %d out \t", i);
3388 dump_bitmap (file, bb_info->lr_out);
3392 if (flags & (DF_REG_INFO | DF_RD_CHAIN | DF_RU_CHAIN))
3394 struct reg_info *reg_info = df->regs;
3396 fprintf (file, "Register info:\n");
3397 for (j = 0; j < df->n_regs; j++)
3399 if (((flags & DF_REG_INFO)
3400 && (reg_info[j].n_uses || reg_info[j].n_defs))
3401 || ((flags & DF_RD_CHAIN) && reg_info[j].defs)
3402 || ((flags & DF_RU_CHAIN) && reg_info[j].uses))
3404 fprintf (file, "reg %d", j);
3405 if ((flags & DF_RD_CHAIN) && (flags & DF_RU_CHAIN))
3407 basic_block bb = df_regno_bb (df, j);
3409 if (bb)
3410 fprintf (file, " bb %d", bb->index);
3411 else
3412 fprintf (file, " bb ?");
3414 if (flags & DF_REG_INFO)
3416 fprintf (file, " life %d", reg_info[j].lifetime);
3419 if ((flags & DF_REG_INFO) || (flags & DF_RD_CHAIN))
3421 fprintf (file, " defs ");
3422 if (flags & DF_REG_INFO)
3423 fprintf (file, "%d ", reg_info[j].n_defs);
3424 if (flags & DF_RD_CHAIN)
3425 df_chain_dump (reg_info[j].defs, file);
3428 if ((flags & DF_REG_INFO) || (flags & DF_RU_CHAIN))
3430 fprintf (file, " uses ");
3431 if (flags & DF_REG_INFO)
3432 fprintf (file, "%d ", reg_info[j].n_uses);
3433 if (flags & DF_RU_CHAIN)
3434 df_chain_dump (reg_info[j].uses, file);
3437 fprintf (file, "\n");
3441 fprintf (file, "\n");
3445 void
3446 df_insn_debug (df, insn, file)
3447 struct df *df;
3448 rtx insn;
3449 FILE *file;
3451 unsigned int uid;
3452 int bbi;
3454 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
3455 if (uid >= df->insn_size)
3456 return;
3458 if (df->insns[uid].defs)
3459 bbi = DF_REF_BBNO (df->insns[uid].defs->ref);
3460 else if (df->insns[uid].uses)
3461 bbi = DF_REF_BBNO (df->insns[uid].uses->ref);
3462 else
3463 bbi = -1;
3465 fprintf (file, "insn %d bb %d luid %d defs ",
3466 uid, bbi, DF_INSN_LUID (df, insn));
3467 df_chain_dump (df->insns[uid].defs, file);
3468 fprintf (file, " uses ");
3469 df_chain_dump (df->insns[uid].uses, file);
3470 fprintf (file, "\n");
3473 void
3474 df_insn_debug_regno (df, insn, file)
3475 struct df *df;
3476 rtx insn;
3477 FILE *file;
3479 unsigned int uid;
3480 int bbi;
3482 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
3483 if (uid >= df->insn_size)
3484 return;
3486 if (df->insns[uid].defs)
3487 bbi = DF_REF_BBNO (df->insns[uid].defs->ref);
3488 else if (df->insns[uid].uses)
3489 bbi = DF_REF_BBNO (df->insns[uid].uses->ref);
3490 else
3491 bbi = -1;
3493 fprintf (file, "insn %d bb %d luid %d defs ",
3494 uid, bbi, DF_INSN_LUID (df, insn));
3495 df_chain_dump_regno (df->insns[uid].defs, file);
3496 fprintf (file, " uses ");
3497 df_chain_dump_regno (df->insns[uid].uses, file);
3498 fprintf (file, "\n");
3501 static void
3502 df_regno_debug (df, regno, file)
3503 struct df *df;
3504 unsigned int regno;
3505 FILE *file;
3507 if (regno >= df->reg_size)
3508 return;
3510 fprintf (file, "reg %d life %d defs ",
3511 regno, df->regs[regno].lifetime);
3512 df_chain_dump (df->regs[regno].defs, file);
3513 fprintf (file, " uses ");
3514 df_chain_dump (df->regs[regno].uses, file);
3515 fprintf (file, "\n");
3519 static void
3520 df_ref_debug (df, ref, file)
3521 struct df *df;
3522 struct ref *ref;
3523 FILE *file;
3525 fprintf (file, "%c%d ",
3526 DF_REF_REG_DEF_P (ref) ? 'd' : 'u',
3527 DF_REF_ID (ref));
3528 fprintf (file, "reg %d bb %d luid %d insn %d chain ",
3529 DF_REF_REGNO (ref),
3530 DF_REF_BBNO (ref),
3531 DF_INSN_LUID (df, DF_REF_INSN (ref)),
3532 INSN_UID (DF_REF_INSN (ref)));
3533 df_chain_dump (DF_REF_CHAIN (ref), file);
3534 fprintf (file, "\n");
3538 void
3539 debug_df_insn (insn)
3540 rtx insn;
3542 df_insn_debug (ddf, insn, stderr);
3543 debug_rtx (insn);
3547 void
3548 debug_df_reg (reg)
3549 rtx reg;
3551 df_regno_debug (ddf, REGNO (reg), stderr);
3555 void
3556 debug_df_regno (regno)
3557 unsigned int regno;
3559 df_regno_debug (ddf, regno, stderr);
3563 void
3564 debug_df_ref (ref)
3565 struct ref *ref;
3567 df_ref_debug (ddf, ref, stderr);
3571 void
3572 debug_df_defno (defno)
3573 unsigned int defno;
3575 df_ref_debug (ddf, ddf->defs[defno], stderr);
3579 void
3580 debug_df_useno (defno)
3581 unsigned int defno;
3583 df_ref_debug (ddf, ddf->uses[defno], stderr);
3587 void
3588 debug_df_chain (link)
3589 struct df_link *link;
3591 df_chain_dump (link, stderr);
3592 fputc ('\n', stderr);
3595 /* Hybrid search algorithm from "Implementation Techniques for
3596 Efficient Data-Flow Analysis of Large Programs". */
3597 static void
3598 hybrid_search_bitmap (block, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3599 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3600 data)
3601 basic_block block;
3602 bitmap *in, *out, *gen, *kill;
3603 enum df_flow_dir dir;
3604 enum df_confluence_op conf_op;
3605 transfer_function_bitmap transfun;
3606 sbitmap visited;
3607 sbitmap pending;
3608 void *data;
3610 int changed;
3611 int i = block->index;
3612 edge e;
3613 basic_block bb= block;
3614 SET_BIT (visited, block->index);
3615 if (TEST_BIT (pending, block->index))
3617 if (dir == FORWARD)
3619 /* Calculate <conf_op> of predecessor_outs */
3620 bitmap_zero (in[i]);
3621 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3623 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
3624 continue;
3625 switch (conf_op)
3627 case UNION:
3628 bitmap_a_or_b (in[i], in[i], out[e->src->index]);
3629 break;
3630 case INTERSECTION:
3631 bitmap_a_and_b (in[i], in[i], out[e->src->index]);
3632 break;
3636 else
3638 /* Calculate <conf_op> of successor ins */
3639 bitmap_zero(out[i]);
3640 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3642 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3643 continue;
3644 switch (conf_op)
3646 case UNION:
3647 bitmap_a_or_b (out[i], out[i], in[e->dest->index]);
3648 break;
3649 case INTERSECTION:
3650 bitmap_a_and_b (out[i], out[i], in[e->dest->index]);
3651 break;
3655 /* Common part */
3656 (*transfun)(i, &changed, in[i], out[i], gen[i], kill[i], data);
3657 RESET_BIT (pending, i);
3658 if (changed)
3660 if (dir == FORWARD)
3662 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3664 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3665 continue;
3666 SET_BIT (pending, e->dest->index);
3669 else
3671 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3673 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3674 continue;
3675 SET_BIT (pending, e->src->index);
3680 if (dir == FORWARD)
3682 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3684 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3685 continue;
3686 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, e->dest->index))
3687 hybrid_search_bitmap (e->dest, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3688 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3689 data);
3692 else
3694 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3696 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || e->src->index == i)
3697 continue;
3698 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, e->src->index))
3699 hybrid_search_bitmap (e->src, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3700 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3701 data);
3707 /* Hybrid search for sbitmaps, rather than bitmaps. */
3708 static void
3709 hybrid_search_sbitmap (block, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3710 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3711 data)
3712 basic_block block;
3713 sbitmap *in, *out, *gen, *kill;
3714 enum df_flow_dir dir;
3715 enum df_confluence_op conf_op;
3716 transfer_function_sbitmap transfun;
3717 sbitmap visited;
3718 sbitmap pending;
3719 void *data;
3721 int changed;
3722 int i = block->index;
3723 edge e;
3724 basic_block bb= block;
3725 SET_BIT (visited, block->index);
3726 if (TEST_BIT (pending, block->index))
3728 if (dir == FORWARD)
3730 /* Calculate <conf_op> of predecessor_outs */
3731 sbitmap_zero (in[i]);
3732 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3734 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
3735 continue;
3736 switch (conf_op)
3738 case UNION:
3739 sbitmap_a_or_b (in[i], in[i], out[e->src->index]);
3740 break;
3741 case INTERSECTION:
3742 sbitmap_a_and_b (in[i], in[i], out[e->src->index]);
3743 break;
3747 else
3749 /* Calculate <conf_op> of successor ins */
3750 sbitmap_zero(out[i]);
3751 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3753 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3754 continue;
3755 switch (conf_op)
3757 case UNION:
3758 sbitmap_a_or_b (out[i], out[i], in[e->dest->index]);
3759 break;
3760 case INTERSECTION:
3761 sbitmap_a_and_b (out[i], out[i], in[e->dest->index]);
3762 break;
3766 /* Common part */
3767 (*transfun)(i, &changed, in[i], out[i], gen[i], kill[i], data);
3768 RESET_BIT (pending, i);
3769 if (changed)
3771 if (dir == FORWARD)
3773 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3775 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3776 continue;
3777 SET_BIT (pending, e->dest->index);
3780 else
3782 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3784 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3785 continue;
3786 SET_BIT (pending, e->src->index);
3791 if (dir == FORWARD)
3793 for (e = bb->succ; e != 0; e = e->succ_next)
3795 if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR || e->dest->index == i)
3796 continue;
3797 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, e->dest->index))
3798 hybrid_search_sbitmap (e->dest, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3799 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3800 data);
3803 else
3805 for (e = bb->pred; e != 0; e = e->pred_next)
3807 if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR || e->src->index == i)
3808 continue;
3809 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, e->src->index))
3810 hybrid_search_sbitmap (e->src, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3811 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending,
3812 data);
3820 /* gen = GEN set.
3821 kill = KILL set.
3822 in, out = Filled in by function.
3823 blocks = Blocks to analyze.
3824 dir = Dataflow direction.
3825 conf_op = Confluence operation.
3826 transfun = Transfer function.
3827 order = Order to iterate in. (Should map block numbers -> order)
3828 data = Whatever you want. It's passed to the transfer function.
3830 This function will perform iterative bitvector dataflow, producing
3831 the in and out sets. Even if you only want to perform it for a
3832 small number of blocks, the vectors for in and out must be large
3833 enough for *all* blocks, because changing one block might affect
3834 others. However, it'll only put what you say to analyze on the
3835 initial worklist.
3837 For forward problems, you probably want to pass in a mapping of
3838 block number to rc_order (like df->inverse_rc_map).
3840 void
3841 iterative_dataflow_sbitmap (in, out, gen, kill, blocks,
3842 dir, conf_op, transfun, order, data)
3843 sbitmap *in, *out, *gen, *kill;
3844 bitmap blocks;
3845 enum df_flow_dir dir;
3846 enum df_confluence_op conf_op;
3847 transfer_function_sbitmap transfun;
3848 int *order;
3849 void *data;
3851 int i;
3852 fibheap_t worklist;
3853 basic_block bb;
3854 sbitmap visited, pending;
3855 pending = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks);
3856 visited = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks);
3857 sbitmap_zero (pending);
3858 sbitmap_zero (visited);
3859 worklist = fibheap_new ();
3860 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, i,
3862 fibheap_insert (worklist, order[i], (void *) (size_t) i);
3863 SET_BIT (pending, i);
3864 if (dir == FORWARD)
3865 sbitmap_copy (out[i], gen[i]);
3866 else
3867 sbitmap_copy (in[i], gen[i]);
3869 while (sbitmap_first_set_bit (pending) != -1)
3871 while (!fibheap_empty (worklist))
3873 i = (size_t) fibheap_extract_min (worklist);
3874 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
3875 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index))
3876 hybrid_search_sbitmap (bb, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3877 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending, data);
3879 if (sbitmap_first_set_bit (pending) != -1)
3881 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, i,
3883 fibheap_insert (worklist, order[i], (void *) (size_t) i);
3885 sbitmap_zero (visited);
3887 else
3889 break;
3892 sbitmap_free (pending);
3893 sbitmap_free (visited);
3894 fibheap_delete (worklist);
3897 /* Exactly the same as iterative_dataflow_sbitmap, except it works on
3898 bitmaps instead */
3899 void
3900 iterative_dataflow_bitmap (in, out, gen, kill, blocks,
3901 dir, conf_op, transfun, order, data)
3902 bitmap *in, *out, *gen, *kill;
3903 bitmap blocks;
3904 enum df_flow_dir dir;
3905 enum df_confluence_op conf_op;
3906 transfer_function_bitmap transfun;
3907 int *order;
3908 void *data;
3910 int i;
3911 fibheap_t worklist;
3912 basic_block bb;
3913 sbitmap visited, pending;
3914 pending = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks);
3915 visited = sbitmap_alloc (n_basic_blocks);
3916 sbitmap_zero (pending);
3917 sbitmap_zero (visited);
3918 worklist = fibheap_new ();
3919 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, i,
3921 fibheap_insert (worklist, order[i], (void *) (size_t) i);
3922 SET_BIT (pending, i);
3923 if (dir == FORWARD)
3924 bitmap_copy (out[i], gen[i]);
3925 else
3926 bitmap_copy (in[i], gen[i]);
3928 while (sbitmap_first_set_bit (pending) != -1)
3930 while (!fibheap_empty (worklist))
3932 i = (size_t) fibheap_extract_min (worklist);
3933 bb = BASIC_BLOCK (i);
3934 if (!TEST_BIT (visited, bb->index))
3935 hybrid_search_bitmap (bb, in, out, gen, kill, dir,
3936 conf_op, transfun, visited, pending, data);
3938 if (sbitmap_first_set_bit (pending) != -1)
3940 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (blocks, 0, i,
3942 fibheap_insert (worklist, order[i], (void *) (size_t) i);
3944 sbitmap_zero (visited);
3946 else
3948 break;
3951 sbitmap_free (pending);
3952 sbitmap_free (visited);
3953 fibheap_delete (worklist);