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   1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 --                                                                          --
   3 --                         GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS                         --
   4 --                                                                          --
   5 --                               T B U I L D                                --
   6 --                                                                          --
   7 --                                 S p e c                                  --
   8 --                                                                          --
   9 --          Copyright (C) 1992-2004, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
  10 --                                                                          --
  11 -- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
  12 -- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
  13 -- ware  Foundation;  either version 2,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
  14 -- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
  15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
  16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License --
  17 -- for  more details.  You should have  received  a copy of the GNU General --
  18 -- Public License  distributed with GNAT;  see file COPYING.  If not, write --
  19 -- to  the Free Software Foundation,  59 Temple Place - Suite 330,  Boston, --
  20 -- MA 02111-1307, USA.                                                      --
  21 --                                                                          --
  22 -- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
  23 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
  24 --                                                                          --
  25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  26
  27 --  This package contains various utility procedures to assist in
  28 --  building specific types of tree nodes.
  29
  30 with Types; use Types;
  31
  32 package Tbuild is
  33
  34    function Checks_Off (N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
  35    pragma Inline (Checks_Off);
  36    --  Returns an N_Unchecked_Expression node whose expression is the given
  37    --  argument. The results is a subexpression identical to the argument,
  38    --  except that it will be analyzed and resolved with checks off.
  39
  40    function Convert_To (Typ : Entity_Id; Expr : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
  41    --  Returns an expression that represents the result of a checked convert
  42    --  of expression Exp to type T. If the base type of Exp is T, then no
  43    --  conversion is required, and Exp is returned unchanged. Otherwise an
  44    --  N_Type_Conversion node is constructed to convert the expression.
  45    --  If an N_Type_Conversion node is required, Relocate_Node is used on
  46    --  Exp. This means that it is safe to replace a node by a Convert_To
  47    --  of itself to some other type.
  48
  49    procedure Discard_Node (N : Node_Or_Entity_Id);
  50    pragma Inline (Discard_Node);
  51    --  This is a dummy procedure that simply returns and does nothing.
  52    --  It is used when a function returning a Node_Id value is called
  53    --  for its side effect (e.g. a call to Make to construct a node)
  54    --  but the Node_Id value is not required.
  55
  56    procedure Discard_List (L : List_Id);
  57    pragma Inline (Discard_List);
  58    --  This is a dummy procedure that simply returns and does nothing.
  59    --  It is used when a function returning a Node_Id value is called
  60    --  for its side effect (e.g. a call to the pareser to parse a list
  61    --  of compilation units), but the List_Id value is not required.
  62
  63    function Make_Byte_Aligned_Attribute_Reference
  64      (Sloc           : Source_Ptr;
  65       Prefix         : Node_Id;
  66       Attribute_Name : Name_Id) return Node_Id;
  67    pragma Inline (Make_Byte_Aligned_Attribute_Reference);
  68    --  Like the standard Make_Attribute_Reference but the special flag
  69    --  Must_Be_Byte_Aligned is set in the attribute reference node. The
  70    --  Attribute_Name must be Name_Address or Name_Unrestricted_Access.
  71
  72    function Make_DT_Component
  73      (Loc  : Source_Ptr;
  74       Typ  : Entity_Id;
  75       I    : Positive) return Node_Id;
  76    --  Gives a reference to the Ith component of the Dispatch Table of
  77    --  a given Tagged Type.
  78    --
  79    --  I = 1    --> Inheritance_Depth
  80    --  I = 2    --> Tags (array of ancestors)
  81    --  I = 3, 4 --> predefined primitive
  82    --            function _Size (X : Typ) return Long_Long_Integer;
  83    --            function _Equality (X : Typ; Y : Typ'Class) return Boolean;
  84    --  I >= 5   --> User-Defined Primitive Operations
  85
  86    function Make_DT_Access
  87      (Loc : Source_Ptr; Rec : Node_Id; Typ : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
  88    --  Create an access to the Dispatch Table by using the Tag field
  89    --  of a tagged record : Acc_Dt (Rec.tag).all
  90
  91    function Make_Implicit_If_Statement
  92      (Node            : Node_Id;
  93       Condition       : Node_Id;
  94       Then_Statements : List_Id;
  95       Elsif_Parts     : List_Id := No_List;
  96       Else_Statements : List_Id := No_List) return Node_Id;
  97    pragma Inline (Make_Implicit_If_Statement);
  98    --  This function makes an N_If_Statement node whose fields are filled
  99    --  in with the indicated values (see Sinfo), and whose Sloc field is
 100    --  is set to Sloc (Node). The effect is identical to calling function
 101    --  Nmake.Make_If_Statement except that there is a check for restriction
 102    --  No_Implicit_Conditionals, and if this restriction is being violated,
 103    --  an error message is posted on Node.
 104
 105    function Make_Implicit_Label_Declaration
 106      (Loc                 : Source_Ptr;
 107       Defining_Identifier : Node_Id;
 108       Label_Construct     : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
 109    --  Used to contruct an implicit label declaration node, including setting
 110    --  the proper Label_Construct field (since Label_Construct is a semantic
 111    --  field, the normal call to Make_Implicit_Label_Declaration does not
 112    --  set this field).
 113
 114    function Make_Implicit_Loop_Statement
 115      (Node                   : Node_Id;
 116       Statements             : List_Id;
 117       Identifier             : Node_Id := Empty;
 118       Iteration_Scheme       : Node_Id := Empty;
 119       Has_Created_Identifier : Boolean := False;
 120       End_Label              : Node_Id := Empty) return Node_Id;
 121    --  This function makes an N_Loop_Statement node whose fields are filled
 122    --  in with the indicated values (see Sinfo), and whose Sloc field is
 123    --  is set to Sloc (Node). The effect is identical to calling function
 124    --  Nmake.Make_Loop_Statement except that there is a check for restrictions
 125    --  No_Implicit_Loops and No_Implicit_Conditionals (the first applying in
 126    --  all cases, and the second only for while loops), and if one of these
 127    --  restrictions is being violated, an error message is posted on Node.
 128
 129    function Make_Integer_Literal
 130      (Loc    : Source_Ptr;
 131       Intval : Int) return Node_Id;
 132    pragma Inline (Make_Integer_Literal);
 133    --  A convenient form of Make_Integer_Literal taking Int instead of Uint
 134
 135    function Make_Raise_Constraint_Error
 136      (Sloc      : Source_Ptr;
 137       Condition : Node_Id := Empty;
 138       Reason    : RT_Exception_Code) return Node_Id;
 139    pragma Inline (Make_Raise_Constraint_Error);
 140    --  A convenient form of Make_Raise_Constraint_Error where the Reason
 141    --  is given simply as an enumeration value, rather than a Uint code.
 142
 143    function Make_Raise_Program_Error
 144      (Sloc      : Source_Ptr;
 145       Condition : Node_Id := Empty;
 146       Reason    : RT_Exception_Code) return Node_Id;
 147    pragma Inline (Make_Raise_Program_Error);
 148    --  A convenient form of Make_Raise_Program_Error where the Reason
 149    --  is given simply as an enumeration value, rather than a Uint code.
 150
 151    function Make_Raise_Storage_Error
 152      (Sloc      : Source_Ptr;
 153       Condition : Node_Id := Empty;
 154       Reason    : RT_Exception_Code) return Node_Id;
 155    pragma Inline (Make_Raise_Storage_Error);
 156    --  A convenient form of Make_Raise_Storage_Error where the Reason
 157    --  is given simply as an enumeration value, rather than a Uint code.
 158
 159    function Make_String_Literal
 160      (Sloc   : Source_Ptr;
 161       Strval : String) return Node_Id;
 162    --  A convenient form of Make_String_Literal, where the string value
 163    --  is given as a normal string instead of a String_Id value.
 164
 165    function Make_Unsuppress_Block
 166      (Loc   : Source_Ptr;
 167       Check : Name_Id;
 168       Stmts : List_Id) return Node_Id;
 169    --  Build a block with a pragma Suppress on 'Check'. Stmts is the
 170    --  statements list that needs protection against the check
 171
 172    function New_Constraint_Error (Loc : Source_Ptr) return Node_Id;
 173    --  This function builds a tree corresponding to the Ada statement
 174    --  "raise Constraint_Error" and returns the root of this tree,
 175    --  the N_Raise_Statement node.
 176
 177    function New_External_Name
 178      (Related_Id   : Name_Id;
 179       Suffix       : Character := ' ';
 180       Suffix_Index : Int       := 0;
 181       Prefix       : Character := ' ') return Name_Id;
 182    function New_External_Name
 183      (Related_Id   : Name_Id;
 184       Suffix       : String;
 185       Suffix_Index : Int       := 0;
 186       Prefix       : Character := ' ') return Name_Id;
 187    --  Builds a new entry in the names table of the form:
 188    --
 189    --    [Prefix  &] Related_Id [& Suffix] [& Suffix_Index]
 190    --
 191    --  Prefix is prepended only if Prefix is non-blank (in which case it
 192    --  must be an upper case letter other than O,Q,U,W (which are used for
 193    --  identifier encoding, see Namet), and T is reserved for use by implicit
 194    --  types. and X is reserved for use by debug type encoding (see package
 195    --  Exp_Dbug). Note: the reason that Prefix is last is that it is almost
 196    --  always omitted. The notable case of Prefix being non-null is when
 197    --  it is 'T' for an implicit type.
 198
 199    --  Suffix_Index'Image is appended only if the value of Suffix_Index is
 200    --  positive, or if Suffix_Index is negative 1, then a unique serialized
 201    --  suffix is added. If Suffix_Index is zero, then no index is appended.
 202
 203    --  Suffix is also a single upper case letter other than O,Q,U,W,X and is a
 204    --  required parameter (T is permitted). The constructed name is stored
 205    --  using Find_Name so that it can be located using a subsequent Find_Name
 206    --  operation (i.e. it is properly hashed into the names table). The upper
 207    --  case letter given as the Suffix argument ensures that the name does
 208    --  not clash with any Ada identifier name. These generated names are
 209    --  permitted, but not required, to be made public by setting the flag
 210    --  Is_Public in the associated entity.
 211
 212    function New_External_Name
 213      (Suffix       : Character;
 214       Suffix_Index : Nat) return Name_Id;
 215    --  Builds a new entry in the names table of the form
 216    --    Suffix & Suffix_Index'Image
 217    --  where Suffix is a single upper case letter other than O,Q,U,W,X and is
 218    --  a required parameter (T is permitted). The constructed name is stored
 219    --  using Find_Name so that it can be located using a subsequent Find_Name
 220    --  operation (i.e. it is properly hashed into the names table). The upper
 221    --  case letter given as the Suffix argument ensures that the name does
 222    --  not clash with any Ada identifier name. These generated names are
 223    --  permitted, but not required, to be made public by setting the flag
 224    --  Is_Public in the associated entity.
 225
 226    function New_Internal_Name (Id_Char : Character) return Name_Id;
 227    --  Id_Char is an upper case letter other than O,Q,U,W (which are reserved
 228    --  for identifier encoding (see Namet package for details) and X which is
 229    --  used for debug encoding (see Exp_Dbug). The letter T is permitted, but
 230    --  is reserved by convention for the case of internally generated types.
 231    --  The result of the call is a new generated unique name of the form XyyyU
 232    --  where X is Id_Char, yyy is a unique serial number, and U is either a
 233    --  lower case s or b indicating if the current unit is a spec or a body.
 234    --
 235    --  The name is entered into the names table using Name_Enter rather than
 236    --  Name_Find, because there can never be a need to locate the entry using
 237    --  the Name_Find procedure later on. Names created by New_Internal_Name
 238    --  are guaranteed to be consistent from one compilation to another (i.e.
 239    --  if the identical unit is compiled with a semantically consistent set
 240    --  of sources, the numbers will be consistent. This means that it is fine
 241    --  to use these as public symbols.
 242
 243    function New_Occurrence_Of
 244      (Def_Id : Entity_Id;
 245       Loc    : Source_Ptr) return Node_Id;
 246    --  New_Occurrence_Of creates an N_Identifier node which is an
 247    --  occurrence of the defining identifier which is passed as its
 248    --  argument. The Entity and Etype of the result are set from
 249    --  the given defining identifier as follows: Entity is simply
 250    --  a copy of Def_Id. Etype is a copy of Def_Id for types, and
 251    --  a copy of the Etype of Def_Id for other entities.
 252
 253    function New_Reference_To
 254      (Def_Id : Entity_Id;
 255       Loc    : Source_Ptr) return Node_Id;
 256    --  This is like New_Occurrence_Of, but it does not set the Etype field.
 257    --  It is used from the expander, where Etype fields are generally not set,
 258    --  since they are set when the expanded tree is reanalyzed.
 259
 260    function New_Suffixed_Name
 261      (Related_Id : Name_Id;
 262       Suffix     : String) return Name_Id;
 263    --  This function is used to create special suffixed names used by the
 264    --  debugger. Suffix is a string of upper case letters, used to construct
 265    --  the required name. For instance, the special type used to record the
 266    --  fixed-point small is called typ_SMALL where typ is the name of the
 267    --  fixed-point type (as passed in Related_Id), and Suffix is "SMALL".
 268
 269    function OK_Convert_To (Typ : Entity_Id; Expr : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
 270    --  Like Convert_To, except that a conversion node is always generated,
 271    --  and the Conversion_OK flag is set on this conversion node.
 272
 273    function Unchecked_Convert_To
 274      (Typ  : Entity_Id;
 275       Expr : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
 276    --  Like Convert_To, but if a conversion is actually needed, constructs
 277    --  an N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion node to do the required conversion.
 278
 279 end Tbuild;