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1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT RUN-TIME COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- A D A . C H A R A C T E R S . H A N D L I N G --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING. If not, write --
19 -- to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, --
20 -- MA 02111-1307, USA. --
21 -- --
22 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
23 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
24 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
25 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
26 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
27 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- --
29 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
30 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 -- --
32 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34 with Ada.Characters.Latin_1; use Ada.Characters.Latin_1;
35 with Ada.Strings.Maps; use Ada.Strings.Maps;
36 with Ada.Strings.Maps.Constants; use Ada.Strings.Maps.Constants;
38 package body Ada.Characters.Handling is
40 ------------------------------------
41 -- Character Classification Table --
42 ------------------------------------
44 type Character_Flags is mod 256;
45 for Character_Flags'Size use 8;
47 Control : constant Character_Flags := 1;
48 Lower : constant Character_Flags := 2;
49 Upper : constant Character_Flags := 4;
50 Basic : constant Character_Flags := 8;
51 Hex_Digit : constant Character_Flags := 16;
52 Digit : constant Character_Flags := 32;
53 Special : constant Character_Flags := 64;
55 Letter : constant Character_Flags := Lower or Upper;
56 Alphanum : constant Character_Flags := Letter or Digit;
57 Graphic : constant Character_Flags := Alphanum or Special;
59 Char_Map : constant array (Character) of Character_Flags :=
61 NUL => Control,
62 SOH => Control,
63 STX => Control,
64 ETX => Control,
65 EOT => Control,
66 ENQ => Control,
67 ACK => Control,
68 BEL => Control,
69 BS => Control,
70 HT => Control,
71 LF => Control,
72 VT => Control,
73 FF => Control,
74 CR => Control,
75 SO => Control,
76 SI => Control,
78 DLE => Control,
79 DC1 => Control,
80 DC2 => Control,
81 DC3 => Control,
82 DC4 => Control,
83 NAK => Control,
84 SYN => Control,
85 ETB => Control,
86 CAN => Control,
87 EM => Control,
88 SUB => Control,
89 ESC => Control,
90 FS => Control,
91 GS => Control,
92 RS => Control,
93 US => Control,
95 Space => Special,
96 Exclamation => Special,
97 Quotation => Special,
98 Number_Sign => Special,
99 Dollar_Sign => Special,
100 Percent_Sign => Special,
101 Ampersand => Special,
102 Apostrophe => Special,
103 Left_Parenthesis => Special,
104 Right_Parenthesis => Special,
105 Asterisk => Special,
106 Plus_Sign => Special,
107 Comma => Special,
108 Hyphen => Special,
109 Full_Stop => Special,
110 Solidus => Special,
112 '0' .. '9' => Digit + Hex_Digit,
114 Colon => Special,
115 Semicolon => Special,
116 Less_Than_Sign => Special,
117 Equals_Sign => Special,
118 Greater_Than_Sign => Special,
119 Question => Special,
120 Commercial_At => Special,
122 'A' .. 'F' => Upper + Basic + Hex_Digit,
123 'G' .. 'Z' => Upper + Basic,
125 Left_Square_Bracket => Special,
126 Reverse_Solidus => Special,
127 Right_Square_Bracket => Special,
128 Circumflex => Special,
129 Low_Line => Special,
130 Grave => Special,
132 'a' .. 'f' => Lower + Basic + Hex_Digit,
133 'g' .. 'z' => Lower + Basic,
135 Left_Curly_Bracket => Special,
136 Vertical_Line => Special,
137 Right_Curly_Bracket => Special,
138 Tilde => Special,
140 DEL => Control,
141 Reserved_128 => Control,
142 Reserved_129 => Control,
143 BPH => Control,
144 NBH => Control,
145 Reserved_132 => Control,
146 NEL => Control,
147 SSA => Control,
148 ESA => Control,
149 HTS => Control,
150 HTJ => Control,
151 VTS => Control,
152 PLD => Control,
153 PLU => Control,
154 RI => Control,
155 SS2 => Control,
156 SS3 => Control,
158 DCS => Control,
159 PU1 => Control,
160 PU2 => Control,
161 STS => Control,
162 CCH => Control,
163 MW => Control,
164 SPA => Control,
165 EPA => Control,
167 SOS => Control,
168 Reserved_153 => Control,
169 SCI => Control,
170 CSI => Control,
171 ST => Control,
172 OSC => Control,
173 PM => Control,
174 APC => Control,
176 No_Break_Space => Special,
177 Inverted_Exclamation => Special,
178 Cent_Sign => Special,
179 Pound_Sign => Special,
180 Currency_Sign => Special,
181 Yen_Sign => Special,
182 Broken_Bar => Special,
183 Section_Sign => Special,
184 Diaeresis => Special,
185 Copyright_Sign => Special,
186 Feminine_Ordinal_Indicator => Special,
187 Left_Angle_Quotation => Special,
188 Not_Sign => Special,
189 Soft_Hyphen => Special,
190 Registered_Trade_Mark_Sign => Special,
191 Macron => Special,
192 Degree_Sign => Special,
193 Plus_Minus_Sign => Special,
194 Superscript_Two => Special,
195 Superscript_Three => Special,
196 Acute => Special,
197 Micro_Sign => Special,
198 Pilcrow_Sign => Special,
199 Middle_Dot => Special,
200 Cedilla => Special,
201 Superscript_One => Special,
202 Masculine_Ordinal_Indicator => Special,
203 Right_Angle_Quotation => Special,
204 Fraction_One_Quarter => Special,
205 Fraction_One_Half => Special,
206 Fraction_Three_Quarters => Special,
207 Inverted_Question => Special,
209 UC_A_Grave => Upper,
210 UC_A_Acute => Upper,
211 UC_A_Circumflex => Upper,
212 UC_A_Tilde => Upper,
213 UC_A_Diaeresis => Upper,
214 UC_A_Ring => Upper,
215 UC_AE_Diphthong => Upper + Basic,
216 UC_C_Cedilla => Upper,
217 UC_E_Grave => Upper,
218 UC_E_Acute => Upper,
219 UC_E_Circumflex => Upper,
220 UC_E_Diaeresis => Upper,
221 UC_I_Grave => Upper,
222 UC_I_Acute => Upper,
223 UC_I_Circumflex => Upper,
224 UC_I_Diaeresis => Upper,
225 UC_Icelandic_Eth => Upper + Basic,
226 UC_N_Tilde => Upper,
227 UC_O_Grave => Upper,
228 UC_O_Acute => Upper,
229 UC_O_Circumflex => Upper,
230 UC_O_Tilde => Upper,
231 UC_O_Diaeresis => Upper,
233 Multiplication_Sign => Special,
235 UC_O_Oblique_Stroke => Upper,
236 UC_U_Grave => Upper,
237 UC_U_Acute => Upper,
238 UC_U_Circumflex => Upper,
239 UC_U_Diaeresis => Upper,
240 UC_Y_Acute => Upper,
241 UC_Icelandic_Thorn => Upper + Basic,
243 LC_German_Sharp_S => Lower + Basic,
244 LC_A_Grave => Lower,
245 LC_A_Acute => Lower,
246 LC_A_Circumflex => Lower,
247 LC_A_Tilde => Lower,
248 LC_A_Diaeresis => Lower,
249 LC_A_Ring => Lower,
250 LC_AE_Diphthong => Lower + Basic,
251 LC_C_Cedilla => Lower,
252 LC_E_Grave => Lower,
253 LC_E_Acute => Lower,
254 LC_E_Circumflex => Lower,
255 LC_E_Diaeresis => Lower,
256 LC_I_Grave => Lower,
257 LC_I_Acute => Lower,
258 LC_I_Circumflex => Lower,
259 LC_I_Diaeresis => Lower,
260 LC_Icelandic_Eth => Lower + Basic,
261 LC_N_Tilde => Lower,
262 LC_O_Grave => Lower,
263 LC_O_Acute => Lower,
264 LC_O_Circumflex => Lower,
265 LC_O_Tilde => Lower,
266 LC_O_Diaeresis => Lower,
268 Division_Sign => Special,
270 LC_O_Oblique_Stroke => Lower,
271 LC_U_Grave => Lower,
272 LC_U_Acute => Lower,
273 LC_U_Circumflex => Lower,
274 LC_U_Diaeresis => Lower,
275 LC_Y_Acute => Lower,
276 LC_Icelandic_Thorn => Lower + Basic,
277 LC_Y_Diaeresis => Lower
280 ---------------------
281 -- Is_Alphanumeric --
282 ---------------------
284 function Is_Alphanumeric (Item : Character) return Boolean is
285 begin
286 return (Char_Map (Item) and Alphanum) /= 0;
287 end Is_Alphanumeric;
289 --------------
290 -- Is_Basic --
291 --------------
293 function Is_Basic (Item : Character) return Boolean is
294 begin
295 return (Char_Map (Item) and Basic) /= 0;
296 end Is_Basic;
298 ------------------
299 -- Is_Character --
300 ------------------
302 function Is_Character (Item : Wide_Character) return Boolean is
303 begin
304 return Wide_Character'Pos (Item) < 256;
305 end Is_Character;
307 function Is_Character (Item : Wide_Wide_Character) return Boolean is
308 begin
309 return Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item) < 256;
310 end Is_Character;
312 ----------------
313 -- Is_Control --
314 ----------------
316 function Is_Control (Item : Character) return Boolean is
317 begin
318 return (Char_Map (Item) and Control) /= 0;
319 end Is_Control;
321 --------------
322 -- Is_Digit --
323 --------------
325 function Is_Digit (Item : Character) return Boolean is
326 begin
327 return Item in '0' .. '9';
328 end Is_Digit;
330 ----------------
331 -- Is_Graphic --
332 ----------------
334 function Is_Graphic (Item : Character) return Boolean is
335 begin
336 return (Char_Map (Item) and Graphic) /= 0;
337 end Is_Graphic;
339 --------------------------
340 -- Is_Hexadecimal_Digit --
341 --------------------------
343 function Is_Hexadecimal_Digit (Item : Character) return Boolean is
344 begin
345 return (Char_Map (Item) and Hex_Digit) /= 0;
346 end Is_Hexadecimal_Digit;
348 ----------------
349 -- Is_ISO_646 --
350 ----------------
352 function Is_ISO_646 (Item : Character) return Boolean is
353 begin
354 return Item in ISO_646;
355 end Is_ISO_646;
357 -- Note: much more efficient coding of the following function is possible
358 -- by testing several 16#80# bits in a complete word in a single operation
360 function Is_ISO_646 (Item : String) return Boolean is
361 begin
362 for J in Item'Range loop
363 if Item (J) not in ISO_646 then
364 return False;
365 end if;
366 end loop;
368 return True;
369 end Is_ISO_646;
371 ---------------
372 -- Is_Letter --
373 ---------------
375 function Is_Letter (Item : Character) return Boolean is
376 begin
377 return (Char_Map (Item) and Letter) /= 0;
378 end Is_Letter;
380 --------------
381 -- Is_Lower --
382 --------------
384 function Is_Lower (Item : Character) return Boolean is
385 begin
386 return (Char_Map (Item) and Lower) /= 0;
387 end Is_Lower;
389 ----------------
390 -- Is_Special --
391 ----------------
393 function Is_Special (Item : Character) return Boolean is
394 begin
395 return (Char_Map (Item) and Special) /= 0;
396 end Is_Special;
398 ---------------
399 -- Is_String --
400 ---------------
402 function Is_String (Item : Wide_String) return Boolean is
403 begin
404 for J in Item'Range loop
405 if Wide_Character'Pos (Item (J)) >= 256 then
406 return False;
407 end if;
408 end loop;
410 return True;
411 end Is_String;
413 function Is_String (Item : Wide_Wide_String) return Boolean is
414 begin
415 for J in Item'Range loop
416 if Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item (J)) >= 256 then
417 return False;
418 end if;
419 end loop;
421 return True;
422 end Is_String;
424 --------------
425 -- Is_Upper --
426 --------------
428 function Is_Upper (Item : Character) return Boolean is
429 begin
430 return (Char_Map (Item) and Upper) /= 0;
431 end Is_Upper;
433 -----------------------
434 -- Is_Wide_Character --
435 -----------------------
437 function Is_Wide_Character (Item : Wide_Wide_Character) return Boolean is
438 begin
439 return Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item) < 2**16;
440 end Is_Wide_Character;
442 --------------------
443 -- Is_Wide_String --
444 --------------------
446 function Is_Wide_String (Item : Wide_Wide_String) return Boolean is
447 begin
448 for J in Item'Range loop
449 if Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item (J)) >= 2**16 then
450 return False;
451 end if;
452 end loop;
454 return True;
455 end Is_Wide_String;
457 --------------
458 -- To_Basic --
459 --------------
461 function To_Basic (Item : Character) return Character is
462 begin
463 return Value (Basic_Map, Item);
464 end To_Basic;
466 function To_Basic (Item : String) return String is
467 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
469 begin
470 for J in Item'Range loop
471 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := Value (Basic_Map, Item (J));
472 end loop;
474 return Result;
475 end To_Basic;
477 ------------------
478 -- To_Character --
479 ------------------
481 function To_Character
482 (Item : Wide_Character;
483 Substitute : Character := ' ') return Character
485 begin
486 if Is_Character (Item) then
487 return Character'Val (Wide_Character'Pos (Item));
488 else
489 return Substitute;
490 end if;
491 end To_Character;
493 function To_Character
494 (Item : Wide_Wide_Character;
495 Substitute : Character := ' ') return Character
497 begin
498 if Is_Character (Item) then
499 return Character'Val (Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item));
500 else
501 return Substitute;
502 end if;
503 end To_Character;
505 ----------------
506 -- To_ISO_646 --
507 ----------------
509 function To_ISO_646
510 (Item : Character;
511 Substitute : ISO_646 := ' ') return ISO_646
513 begin
514 if Item in ISO_646 then
515 return Item;
516 else
517 return Substitute;
518 end if;
519 end To_ISO_646;
521 function To_ISO_646
522 (Item : String;
523 Substitute : ISO_646 := ' ') return String
525 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
527 begin
528 for J in Item'Range loop
529 if Item (J) in ISO_646 then
530 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := Item (J);
531 else
532 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := Substitute;
533 end if;
534 end loop;
536 return Result;
537 end To_ISO_646;
539 --------------
540 -- To_Lower --
541 --------------
543 function To_Lower (Item : Character) return Character is
544 begin
545 return Value (Lower_Case_Map, Item);
546 end To_Lower;
548 function To_Lower (Item : String) return String is
549 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
551 begin
552 for J in Item'Range loop
553 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := Value (Lower_Case_Map, Item (J));
554 end loop;
556 return Result;
557 end To_Lower;
559 ---------------
560 -- To_String --
561 ---------------
563 function To_String
564 (Item : Wide_String;
565 Substitute : Character := ' ') return String
567 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
569 begin
570 for J in Item'Range loop
571 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := To_Character (Item (J), Substitute);
572 end loop;
574 return Result;
575 end To_String;
577 function To_String
578 (Item : Wide_Wide_String;
579 Substitute : Character := ' ') return String
581 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
583 begin
584 for J in Item'Range loop
585 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := To_Character (Item (J), Substitute);
586 end loop;
588 return Result;
589 end To_String;
591 --------------
592 -- To_Upper --
593 --------------
595 function To_Upper
596 (Item : Character) return Character
598 begin
599 return Value (Upper_Case_Map, Item);
600 end To_Upper;
602 function To_Upper
603 (Item : String) return String
605 Result : String (1 .. Item'Length);
607 begin
608 for J in Item'Range loop
609 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := Value (Upper_Case_Map, Item (J));
610 end loop;
612 return Result;
613 end To_Upper;
615 -----------------------
616 -- To_Wide_Character --
617 -----------------------
619 function To_Wide_Character
620 (Item : Character) return Wide_Character
622 begin
623 return Wide_Character'Val (Character'Pos (Item));
624 end To_Wide_Character;
626 function To_Wide_Character
627 (Item : Wide_Wide_Character;
628 Substitute : Wide_Character := ' ') return Wide_Character
630 begin
631 if Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item) < 2**16 then
632 return Wide_Character'Val (Wide_Wide_Character'Pos (Item));
633 else
634 return Substitute;
635 end if;
636 end To_Wide_Character;
638 --------------------
639 -- To_Wide_String --
640 --------------------
642 function To_Wide_String
643 (Item : String) return Wide_String
645 Result : Wide_String (1 .. Item'Length);
647 begin
648 for J in Item'Range loop
649 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := To_Wide_Character (Item (J));
650 end loop;
652 return Result;
653 end To_Wide_String;
655 function To_Wide_String
656 (Item : Wide_Wide_String;
657 Substitute : Wide_Character := ' ') return Wide_String
659 Result : Wide_String (1 .. Item'Length);
661 begin
662 for J in Item'Range loop
663 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) :=
664 To_Wide_Character (Item (J), Substitute);
665 end loop;
667 return Result;
668 end To_Wide_String;
670 ----------------------------
671 -- To_Wide_Wide_Character --
672 ----------------------------
674 function To_Wide_Wide_Character
675 (Item : Character) return Wide_Wide_Character
677 begin
678 return Wide_Wide_Character'Val (Character'Pos (Item));
679 end To_Wide_Wide_Character;
681 function To_Wide_Wide_Character
682 (Item : Wide_Character) return Wide_Wide_Character
684 begin
685 return Wide_Wide_Character'Val (Wide_Character'Pos (Item));
686 end To_Wide_Wide_Character;
688 -------------------------
689 -- To_Wide_Wide_String --
690 -------------------------
692 function To_Wide_Wide_String
693 (Item : String) return Wide_Wide_String
695 Result : Wide_Wide_String (1 .. Item'Length);
697 begin
698 for J in Item'Range loop
699 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := To_Wide_Wide_Character (Item (J));
700 end loop;
702 return Result;
703 end To_Wide_Wide_String;
705 function To_Wide_Wide_String
706 (Item : Wide_String) return Wide_Wide_String
708 Result : Wide_Wide_String (1 .. Item'Length);
710 begin
711 for J in Item'Range loop
712 Result (J - (Item'First - 1)) := To_Wide_Wide_Character (Item (J));
713 end loop;
715 return Result;
716 end To_Wide_Wide_String;
718 end Ada.Characters.Handling;