2010-05-28 Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-switch-conversion.c
blob0ff937f8030d1477cfcfcfef1acaab073928fbc0
1 /* Switch Conversion converts variable initializations based on switch
2 statements to initializations from a static array.
3 Copyright (C) 2006, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Martin Jambor <jamborm@suse.cz>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
11 later version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
24 Switch initialization conversion
26 The following pass changes simple initializations of scalars in a switch
27 statement into initializations from a static array. Obviously, the values must
28 be constant and known at compile time and a default branch must be
29 provided. For example, the following code:
31 int a,b;
33 switch (argc)
35 case 1:
36 case 2:
37 a_1 = 8;
38 b_1 = 6;
39 break;
40 case 3:
41 a_2 = 9;
42 b_2 = 5;
43 break;
44 case 12:
45 a_3 = 10;
46 b_3 = 4;
47 break;
48 default:
49 a_4 = 16;
50 b_4 = 1;
52 a_5 = PHI <a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4>
53 b_5 = PHI <b_1, b_2, b_3, b_4>
56 is changed into:
58 static const int = CSWTCH01[] = {6, 6, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4};
59 static const int = CSWTCH02[] = {8, 8, 9, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16,
60 16, 16, 10};
62 if (((unsigned) argc) - 1 < 11)
64 a_6 = CSWTCH02[argc - 1];
65 b_6 = CSWTCH01[argc - 1];
67 else
69 a_7 = 16;
70 b_7 = 1;
72 a_5 = PHI <a_6, a_7>
73 b_b = PHI <b_6, b_7>
75 There are further constraints. Specifically, the range of values across all
76 case labels must not be bigger than SWITCH_CONVERSION_BRANCH_RATIO (default
77 eight) times the number of the actual switch branches. */
79 #include "config.h"
80 #include "system.h"
81 #include "coretypes.h"
82 #include "tm.h"
83 #include <signal.h>
85 #include "line-map.h"
86 #include "params.h"
87 #include "flags.h"
88 #include "tree.h"
89 #include "basic-block.h"
90 #include "tree-flow.h"
91 #include "tree-flow-inline.h"
92 #include "tree-ssa-operands.h"
93 #include "output.h"
94 #include "input.h"
95 #include "tree-pass.h"
96 #include "diagnostic.h"
97 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
98 #include "tree-dump.h"
99 #include "timevar.h"
101 /* The main structure of the pass. */
102 struct switch_conv_info
104 /* The expression used to decide the switch branch. (It is subsequently used
105 as the index to the created array.) */
106 tree index_expr;
108 /* The following integer constants store the minimum value covered by the
109 cases. */
110 tree range_min;
112 /* The difference between the above two numbers, i.e. The size of the array
113 that would have to be created by the transformation. */
114 tree range_size;
116 /* Basic block that contains the actual SWITCH_EXPR. */
117 basic_block switch_bb;
119 /* All branches of the switch statement must have a single successor stored in
120 the following variable. */
121 basic_block final_bb;
123 /* Number of phi nodes in the final bb (that we'll be replacing). */
124 int phi_count;
126 /* Array of default values, in the same order as phi nodes. */
127 tree *default_values;
129 /* Constructors of new static arrays. */
130 VEC (constructor_elt, gc) **constructors;
132 /* Array of ssa names that are initialized with a value from a new static
133 array. */
134 tree *target_inbound_names;
136 /* Array of ssa names that are initialized with the default value if the
137 switch expression is out of range. */
138 tree *target_outbound_names;
140 /* The probability of the default edge in the replaced switch. */
141 int default_prob;
143 /* The count of the default edge in the replaced switch. */
144 gcov_type default_count;
146 /* Combined count of all other (non-default) edges in the replaced switch. */
147 gcov_type other_count;
149 /* The first load statement that loads a temporary from a new static array.
151 gimple arr_ref_first;
153 /* The last load statement that loads a temporary from a new static array. */
154 gimple arr_ref_last;
156 /* String reason why the case wasn't a good candidate that is written to the
157 dump file, if there is one. */
158 const char *reason;
161 /* Global pass info. */
162 static struct switch_conv_info info;
165 /* Checks whether the range given by individual case statements of the SWTCH
166 switch statement isn't too big and whether the number of branches actually
167 satisfies the size of the new array. */
169 static bool
170 check_range (gimple swtch)
172 tree min_case, max_case;
173 unsigned int branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
174 tree range_max;
176 /* The gimplifier has already sorted the cases by CASE_LOW and ensured there
177 is a default label which is the last in the vector. */
179 min_case = gimple_switch_label (swtch, 1);
180 info.range_min = CASE_LOW (min_case);
182 gcc_assert (branch_num > 1);
183 gcc_assert (CASE_LOW (gimple_switch_label (swtch, 0)) == NULL_TREE);
184 max_case = gimple_switch_label (swtch, branch_num - 1);
185 if (CASE_HIGH (max_case) != NULL_TREE)
186 range_max = CASE_HIGH (max_case);
187 else
188 range_max = CASE_LOW (max_case);
190 gcc_assert (info.range_min);
191 gcc_assert (range_max);
193 info.range_size = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, range_max, info.range_min, 0);
195 gcc_assert (info.range_size);
196 if (!host_integerp (info.range_size, 1))
198 info.reason = "index range way too large or otherwise unusable.\n";
199 return false;
202 if ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (info.range_size, 1)
203 > ((unsigned) branch_num * SWITCH_CONVERSION_BRANCH_RATIO))
205 info.reason = "the maximum range-branch ratio exceeded.\n";
206 return false;
209 return true;
212 /* Checks the given CS switch case whether it is suitable for conversion
213 (whether all but the default basic blocks are empty and so on). If it is,
214 adds the case to the branch list along with values for the defined variables
215 and returns true. Otherwise returns false. */
217 static bool
218 check_process_case (tree cs)
220 tree ldecl;
221 basic_block label_bb, following_bb;
222 edge e;
224 ldecl = CASE_LABEL (cs);
225 label_bb = label_to_block (ldecl);
227 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, label_bb);
228 gcc_assert (e);
230 if (CASE_LOW (cs) == NULL_TREE)
232 /* Default branch. */
233 info.default_prob = e->probability;
234 info.default_count = e->count;
236 else
237 info.other_count += e->count;
239 if (!label_bb)
241 info.reason = " Bad case - cs BB label is NULL\n";
242 return false;
245 if (!single_pred_p (label_bb))
247 if (info.final_bb && info.final_bb != label_bb)
249 info.reason = " Bad case - a non-final BB has two predecessors\n";
250 return false; /* sth complex going on in this branch */
253 following_bb = label_bb;
255 else
257 if (!empty_block_p (label_bb))
259 info.reason = " Bad case - a non-final BB not empty\n";
260 return false;
263 e = single_succ_edge (label_bb);
264 following_bb = single_succ (label_bb);
267 if (!info.final_bb)
268 info.final_bb = following_bb;
269 else if (info.final_bb != following_bb)
271 info.reason = " Bad case - different final BB\n";
272 return false; /* the only successor is not common for all the branches */
275 return true;
278 /* This function checks whether all required values in phi nodes in final_bb
279 are constants. Required values are those that correspond to a basic block
280 which is a part of the examined switch statement. It returns true if the
281 phi nodes are OK, otherwise false. */
283 static bool
284 check_final_bb (void)
286 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
288 info.phi_count = 0;
289 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
291 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
292 unsigned int i;
294 info.phi_count++;
296 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
298 basic_block bb = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->src;
300 if (bb == info.switch_bb
301 || (single_pred_p (bb) && single_pred (bb) == info.switch_bb))
303 tree reloc, val;
305 val = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
306 if (!is_gimple_ip_invariant (val))
308 info.reason = " Non-invariant value from a case\n";
309 return false; /* Non-invariant argument. */
311 reloc = initializer_constant_valid_p (val, TREE_TYPE (val));
312 if ((flag_pic && reloc != null_pointer_node)
313 || (!flag_pic && reloc == NULL_TREE))
315 if (reloc)
316 info.reason
317 = " Value from a case would need runtime relocations\n";
318 else
319 info.reason
320 = " Value from a case is not a valid initializer\n";
321 return false;
327 return true;
330 /* The following function allocates default_values, target_{in,out}_names and
331 constructors arrays. The last one is also populated with pointers to
332 vectors that will become constructors of new arrays. */
334 static void
335 create_temp_arrays (void)
337 int i;
339 info.default_values = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count, sizeof (tree));
340 info.constructors = (VEC (constructor_elt, gc) **) xcalloc (info.phi_count,
341 sizeof (tree));
342 info.target_inbound_names = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count, sizeof (tree));
343 info.target_outbound_names = (tree *) xcalloc (info.phi_count,
344 sizeof (tree));
346 for (i = 0; i < info.phi_count; i++)
347 info.constructors[i]
348 = VEC_alloc (constructor_elt, gc, tree_low_cst (info.range_size, 1) + 1);
351 /* Free the arrays created by create_temp_arrays(). The vectors that are
352 created by that function are not freed here, however, because they have
353 already become constructors and must be preserved. */
355 static void
356 free_temp_arrays (void)
358 free (info.constructors);
359 free (info.default_values);
360 free (info.target_inbound_names);
361 free (info.target_outbound_names);
364 /* Populate the array of default values in the order of phi nodes.
365 DEFAULT_CASE is the CASE_LABEL_EXPR for the default switch branch. */
367 static void
368 gather_default_values (tree default_case)
370 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
371 basic_block bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (default_case));
372 edge e;
373 int i = 0;
375 gcc_assert (CASE_LOW (default_case) == NULL_TREE);
377 if (bb == info.final_bb)
378 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, bb);
379 else
380 e = single_succ_edge (bb);
382 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
384 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
385 tree val = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
386 gcc_assert (val);
387 info.default_values[i++] = val;
391 /* The following function populates the vectors in the constructors array with
392 future contents of the static arrays. The vectors are populated in the
393 order of phi nodes. SWTCH is the switch statement being converted. */
395 static void
396 build_constructors (gimple swtch)
398 unsigned i, branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
399 tree pos = info.range_min;
401 for (i = 1; i < branch_num; i++)
403 tree cs = gimple_switch_label (swtch, i);
404 basic_block bb = label_to_block (CASE_LABEL (cs));
405 edge e;
406 tree high;
407 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
408 int j;
410 if (bb == info.final_bb)
411 e = find_edge (info.switch_bb, bb);
412 else
413 e = single_succ_edge (bb);
414 gcc_assert (e);
416 while (tree_int_cst_lt (pos, CASE_LOW (cs)))
418 int k;
419 for (k = 0; k < info.phi_count; k++)
421 constructor_elt *elt;
423 elt = VEC_quick_push (constructor_elt,
424 info.constructors[k], NULL);
425 elt->index = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, pos,
426 info.range_min, 0);
427 elt->value = info.default_values[k];
430 pos = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, pos, integer_one_node, 0);
432 gcc_assert (tree_int_cst_equal (pos, CASE_LOW (cs)));
434 j = 0;
435 if (CASE_HIGH (cs))
436 high = CASE_HIGH (cs);
437 else
438 high = CASE_LOW (cs);
439 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb);
440 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
442 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
443 tree val = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, e);
444 tree low = CASE_LOW (cs);
445 pos = CASE_LOW (cs);
449 constructor_elt *elt;
451 elt = VEC_quick_push (constructor_elt,
452 info.constructors[j], NULL);
453 elt->index = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, pos, info.range_min, 0);
454 elt->value = val;
456 pos = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, pos, integer_one_node, 0);
457 } while (!tree_int_cst_lt (high, pos)
458 && tree_int_cst_lt (low, pos));
459 j++;
464 /* If all values in the constructor vector are the same, return the value.
465 Otherwise return NULL_TREE. Not supposed to be called for empty
466 vectors. */
468 static tree
469 constructor_contains_same_values_p (VEC (constructor_elt, gc) *vec)
471 int i, len = VEC_length (constructor_elt, vec);
472 tree prev = NULL_TREE;
474 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
476 constructor_elt *elt = VEC_index (constructor_elt, vec, i);
478 if (!prev)
479 prev = elt->value;
480 else if (!operand_equal_p (elt->value, prev, OEP_ONLY_CONST))
481 return NULL_TREE;
483 return prev;
486 /* Create an appropriate array type and declaration and assemble a static array
487 variable. Also create a load statement that initializes the variable in
488 question with a value from the static array. SWTCH is the switch statement
489 being converted, NUM is the index to arrays of constructors, default values
490 and target SSA names for this particular array. ARR_INDEX_TYPE is the type
491 of the index of the new array, PHI is the phi node of the final BB that
492 corresponds to the value that will be loaded from the created array. TIDX
493 is an ssa name of a temporary variable holding the index for loads from the
494 new array. */
496 static void
497 build_one_array (gimple swtch, int num, tree arr_index_type, gimple phi,
498 tree tidx)
500 tree name, cst;
501 gimple load;
502 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (swtch);
503 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
505 gcc_assert (info.default_values[num]);
507 name = make_ssa_name (SSA_NAME_VAR (PHI_RESULT (phi)), NULL);
508 info.target_inbound_names[num] = name;
510 cst = constructor_contains_same_values_p (info.constructors[num]);
511 if (cst)
512 load = gimple_build_assign (name, cst);
513 else
515 tree array_type, ctor, decl, value_type, fetch;
517 value_type = TREE_TYPE (info.default_values[num]);
518 array_type = build_array_type (value_type, arr_index_type);
519 ctor = build_constructor (array_type, info.constructors[num]);
520 TREE_CONSTANT (ctor) = true;
522 decl = build_decl (loc, VAR_DECL, NULL_TREE, array_type);
523 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
524 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = ctor;
526 DECL_NAME (decl) = create_tmp_var_name ("CSWTCH");
527 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
528 TREE_CONSTANT (decl) = 1;
529 add_referenced_var (decl);
530 varpool_mark_needed_node (varpool_node (decl));
531 varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
533 fetch = build4 (ARRAY_REF, value_type, decl, tidx, NULL_TREE,
534 NULL_TREE);
535 load = gimple_build_assign (name, fetch);
538 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name) = load;
539 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, load, GSI_SAME_STMT);
540 update_stmt (load);
541 info.arr_ref_last = load;
544 /* Builds and initializes static arrays initialized with values gathered from
545 the SWTCH switch statement. Also creates statements that load values from
546 them. */
548 static void
549 build_arrays (gimple swtch)
551 tree arr_index_type;
552 tree tidx, sub, tmp;
553 gimple stmt;
554 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
555 int i;
556 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
558 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (swtch);
560 arr_index_type = build_index_type (info.range_size);
561 tmp = create_tmp_var (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr), "csti");
562 add_referenced_var (tmp);
563 tidx = make_ssa_name (tmp, NULL);
564 sub = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR,
565 TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr), info.index_expr,
566 fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr),
567 info.range_min));
568 sub = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, sub,
569 false, NULL, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
570 stmt = gimple_build_assign (tidx, sub);
571 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tidx) = stmt;
573 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
574 update_stmt (stmt);
575 info.arr_ref_first = stmt;
577 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (info.final_bb), i = 0;
578 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
579 build_one_array (swtch, i, arr_index_type, gsi_stmt (gsi), tidx);
582 /* Generates and appropriately inserts loads of default values at the position
583 given by BSI. Returns the last inserted statement. */
585 static gimple
586 gen_def_assigns (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
588 int i;
589 gimple assign = NULL;
591 for (i = 0; i < info.phi_count; i++)
593 tree name
594 = make_ssa_name (SSA_NAME_VAR (info.target_inbound_names[i]), NULL);
596 info.target_outbound_names[i] = name;
597 assign = gimple_build_assign (name, info.default_values[i]);
598 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name) = assign;
599 gsi_insert_before (gsi, assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
600 update_stmt (assign);
602 return assign;
605 /* Deletes the unused bbs and edges that now contain the switch statement and
606 its empty branch bbs. BBD is the now dead BB containing the original switch
607 statement, FINAL is the last BB of the converted switch statement (in terms
608 of succession). */
610 static void
611 prune_bbs (basic_block bbd, basic_block final)
613 edge_iterator ei;
614 edge e;
616 for (ei = ei_start (bbd->succs); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
618 basic_block bb;
619 bb = e->dest;
620 remove_edge (e);
621 if (bb != final)
622 delete_basic_block (bb);
624 delete_basic_block (bbd);
627 /* Add values to phi nodes in final_bb for the two new edges. E1F is the edge
628 from the basic block loading values from an array and E2F from the basic
629 block loading default values. BBF is the last switch basic block (see the
630 bbf description in the comment below). */
632 static void
633 fix_phi_nodes (edge e1f, edge e2f, basic_block bbf)
635 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
636 int i;
638 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bbf), i = 0;
639 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi), i++)
641 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
642 add_phi_arg (phi, info.target_inbound_names[i], e1f, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
643 add_phi_arg (phi, info.target_outbound_names[i], e2f, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
648 /* Creates a check whether the switch expression value actually falls into the
649 range given by all the cases. If it does not, the temporaries are loaded
650 with default values instead. SWTCH is the switch statement being converted.
652 bb0 is the bb with the switch statement, however, we'll end it with a
653 condition instead.
655 bb1 is the bb to be used when the range check went ok. It is derived from
656 the switch BB
658 bb2 is the bb taken when the expression evaluated outside of the range
659 covered by the created arrays. It is populated by loads of default
660 values.
662 bbF is a fall through for both bb1 and bb2 and contains exactly what
663 originally followed the switch statement.
665 bbD contains the switch statement (in the end). It is unreachable but we
666 still need to strip off its edges.
669 static void
670 gen_inbound_check (gimple swtch)
672 tree label_decl1 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
673 tree label_decl2 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
674 tree label_decl3 = create_artificial_label (UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
675 gimple label1, label2, label3;
677 tree utype;
678 tree tmp_u_1, tmp_u_2, tmp_u_var;
679 tree cast;
680 gimple cast_assign, minus_assign;
681 tree ulb, minus;
682 tree bound;
684 gimple cond_stmt;
686 gimple last_assign;
687 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
688 basic_block bb0, bb1, bb2, bbf, bbd;
689 edge e01, e02, e21, e1d, e1f, e2f;
690 location_t loc = gimple_location (swtch);
692 gcc_assert (info.default_values);
693 bb0 = gimple_bb (swtch);
695 /* Make sure we do not generate arithmetics in a subrange. */
696 if (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr)))
697 utype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr)));
698 else
699 utype = unsigned_type_for (TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr));
701 /* (end of) block 0 */
702 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
703 tmp_u_var = create_tmp_var (utype, "csui");
704 add_referenced_var (tmp_u_var);
705 tmp_u_1 = make_ssa_name (tmp_u_var, NULL);
707 cast = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.index_expr);
708 cast_assign = gimple_build_assign (tmp_u_1, cast);
709 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_u_1) = cast_assign;
710 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, cast_assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
711 update_stmt (cast_assign);
713 ulb = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.range_min);
714 minus = fold_build2_loc (loc, MINUS_EXPR, utype, tmp_u_1, ulb);
715 minus = force_gimple_operand_gsi (&gsi, minus, false, NULL, true,
716 GSI_SAME_STMT);
717 tmp_u_2 = make_ssa_name (tmp_u_var, NULL);
718 minus_assign = gimple_build_assign (tmp_u_2, minus);
719 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (tmp_u_2) = minus_assign;
720 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, minus_assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
721 update_stmt (minus_assign);
723 bound = fold_convert_loc (loc, utype, info.range_size);
724 cond_stmt = gimple_build_cond (LE_EXPR, tmp_u_2, bound, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
725 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, cond_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
726 update_stmt (cond_stmt);
728 /* block 2 */
729 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
730 label2 = gimple_build_label (label_decl2);
731 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label2, GSI_SAME_STMT);
732 last_assign = gen_def_assigns (&gsi);
734 /* block 1 */
735 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (info.arr_ref_first);
736 label1 = gimple_build_label (label_decl1);
737 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label1, GSI_SAME_STMT);
739 /* block F */
740 gsi = gsi_start_bb (info.final_bb);
741 label3 = gimple_build_label (label_decl3);
742 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, label3, GSI_SAME_STMT);
744 /* cfg fix */
745 e02 = split_block (bb0, cond_stmt);
746 bb2 = e02->dest;
748 e21 = split_block (bb2, last_assign);
749 bb1 = e21->dest;
750 remove_edge (e21);
752 e1d = split_block (bb1, info.arr_ref_last);
753 bbd = e1d->dest;
754 remove_edge (e1d);
756 /* flags and profiles of the edge for in-range values */
757 e01 = make_edge (bb0, bb1, EDGE_TRUE_VALUE);
758 e01->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - info.default_prob;
759 e01->count = info.other_count;
761 /* flags and profiles of the edge taking care of out-of-range values */
762 e02->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
763 e02->flags |= EDGE_FALSE_VALUE;
764 e02->probability = info.default_prob;
765 e02->count = info.default_count;
767 bbf = info.final_bb;
769 e1f = make_edge (bb1, bbf, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
770 e1f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
771 e1f->count = info.other_count;
773 e2f = make_edge (bb2, bbf, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
774 e2f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
775 e2f->count = info.default_count;
777 /* frequencies of the new BBs */
778 bb1->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e01);
779 bb2->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e02);
780 bbf->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e1f) + EDGE_FREQUENCY (e2f);
782 prune_bbs (bbd, info.final_bb); /* To keep calc_dfs_tree() in dominance.c
783 happy. */
785 fix_phi_nodes (e1f, e2f, bbf);
787 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
788 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
791 /* The following function is invoked on every switch statement (the current one
792 is given in SWTCH) and runs the individual phases of switch conversion on it
793 one after another until one fails or the conversion is completed. */
795 static bool
796 process_switch (gimple swtch)
798 unsigned int i, branch_num = gimple_switch_num_labels (swtch);
799 tree index_type;
801 /* Operand 2 is either NULL_TREE or a vector of cases (stmt.c). */
802 if (branch_num < 2)
804 info.reason = "switch has no labels\n";
805 return false;
808 info.final_bb = NULL;
809 info.switch_bb = gimple_bb (swtch);
810 info.index_expr = gimple_switch_index (swtch);
811 index_type = TREE_TYPE (info.index_expr);
812 info.arr_ref_first = NULL;
813 info.arr_ref_last = NULL;
814 info.default_prob = 0;
815 info.default_count = 0;
816 info.other_count = 0;
818 /* An ERROR_MARK occurs for various reasons including invalid data type.
819 (comment from stmt.c) */
820 if (index_type == error_mark_node)
822 info.reason = "index error.\n";
823 return false;
826 /* Check the case label values are within reasonable range: */
827 if (!check_range (swtch))
828 return false;
830 /* For all the cases, see whether they are empty, the assignments they
831 represent constant and so on... */
832 for (i = 0; i < branch_num; i++)
833 if (!check_process_case (gimple_switch_label (swtch, i)))
835 if (dump_file)
836 fprintf (dump_file, "Processing of case %i failed\n", i);
837 return false;
840 if (!check_final_bb ())
841 return false;
843 /* At this point all checks have passed and we can proceed with the
844 transformation. */
846 create_temp_arrays ();
847 gather_default_values (gimple_switch_label (swtch, 0));
848 build_constructors (swtch);
850 build_arrays (swtch); /* Build the static arrays and assignments. */
851 gen_inbound_check (swtch); /* Build the bounds check. */
853 /* Cleanup: */
854 free_temp_arrays ();
855 return true;
858 /* The main function of the pass scans statements for switches and invokes
859 process_switch on them. */
861 static unsigned int
862 do_switchconv (void)
864 basic_block bb;
866 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
868 gimple stmt = last_stmt (bb);
869 if (stmt && gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
871 if (dump_file)
873 expanded_location loc = expand_location (gimple_location (stmt));
875 fprintf (dump_file, "beginning to process the following "
876 "SWITCH statement (%s:%d) : ------- \n",
877 loc.file, loc.line);
878 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
879 putc ('\n', dump_file);
882 info.reason = NULL;
883 if (process_switch (stmt))
885 if (dump_file)
887 fputs ("Switch converted\n", dump_file);
888 fputs ("--------------------------------\n", dump_file);
891 else
893 if (dump_file)
895 gcc_assert (info.reason);
896 fputs ("Bailing out - ", dump_file);
897 fputs (info.reason, dump_file);
898 fputs ("--------------------------------\n", dump_file);
904 return 0;
907 /* The pass gate. */
909 static bool
910 switchconv_gate (void)
912 return flag_tree_switch_conversion != 0;
915 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_convert_switch =
918 GIMPLE_PASS,
919 "switchconv", /* name */
920 switchconv_gate, /* gate */
921 do_switchconv, /* execute */
922 NULL, /* sub */
923 NULL, /* next */
924 0, /* static_pass_number */
925 TV_TREE_SWITCH_CONVERSION, /* tv_id */
926 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
927 0, /* properties_provided */
928 0, /* properties_destroyed */
929 0, /* todo_flags_start */
930 TODO_update_ssa | TODO_dump_func
931 | TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */