Imported GNU Classpath 0.90
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1 /* SpringLayout.java --
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Classpath.
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39 package javax.swing;
41 import java.awt.Component;
42 import java.awt.Container;
43 import java.awt.Dimension;
44 import java.awt.LayoutManager2;
45 import java.util.HashMap;
46 import java.util.Map;
48 /**
49 * A very flexible layout manager. Components are laid out by defining the
50 * relationships between them. The relationships are expressed as
51 * {@link Spring}s. You can attach a Spring for each edge of a component and
52 * link it to an edge of a different component. For example, you can say,
53 * the northern edge of component A should be attached to the southern edge
54 * of component B, and the space between them should be something between
55 * x and y pixels, and preferably z pixels.
56 * <p>While quite simple, this layout manager can be used to emulate most other
57 * layout managers, and can also be used to solve some layout problems, which
58 * would be hard to solve with other layout managers.</p>
60 * @author Roman Kennke (roman@ontographics.com)
62 public class SpringLayout implements LayoutManager2
65 /** The right edge of a component. */
66 public static final String EAST = "East";
68 /** The top edge of a component. */
69 public static final String NORTH = "North";
71 /** The bottom edge of a component. */
72 public static final String SOUTH = "South";
74 /** The left edge of a component. */
75 public static final String WEST = "West";
77 /** maps components to their constraints. */
78 private Map constraintsMap;
80 /**
81 * The constraints that define the relationships between components.
82 * Each Constraints object can hold 4 Springs: one for each edge of the
83 * component. Additionally it can hold Springs for the components width
84 * and the components height. Since the height and width constraints are
85 * dependend on the other constraints, a component can be over-constraint.
86 * In this case (like when all of NORTH, SOUTH and HEIGHT are constraint),
87 * the values are adjusted, so that the mathematics still hold true.
89 * @author Roman Kennke (roman@ontographics.com)
91 public static class Constraints
94 // The constraints for each edge, and width and height.
95 /** The Spring for the left edge. */
96 private Spring x;
98 /** The Spring for the upper edge. */
99 private Spring y;
101 /** The Spring for the height. */
102 private Spring height;
104 /** The Spring for the width. */
105 private Spring width;
107 /** The Spring for the right edge. */
108 private Spring east;
110 /** The Spring for the bottom edge. */
111 private Spring south;
114 * Creates a new Constraints object.
115 * There is no constraint set.
117 public Constraints()
119 x = y = height = width = east = south = null;
123 * Creates a new Constraints object.
125 * @param x the constraint for the left edge of the component.
126 * @param y the constraint for the upper edge of the component.
128 public Constraints(Spring x, Spring y)
130 this.x = x;
131 this.y = y;
132 width = height = east = south = null;
136 * Creates a new Constraints object.
138 * @param x the constraint for the left edge of the component.
139 * @param y the constraint for the upper edge of the component.
140 * @param width the constraint for the width of the component.
141 * @param height the constraint for the height of the component.
143 public Constraints(Spring x, Spring y, Spring width, Spring height)
145 this.x = x;
146 this.y = y;
147 this.width = width;
148 this.height = height;
149 east = south = null;
153 * Create a new Constraints object which tracks the indicated
154 * component. The x and y positions for this Constraints object
155 * are constant Springs created with the component's location at
156 * the time this constructor is called. The width and height
157 * of this Constraints are Springs created using
158 * {@link Spring#width(Component)} and {@link Spring#height(Component)},
159 * respectively.
160 * @param component the component to track
161 * @since 1.5
163 public Constraints(Component component)
165 this(Spring.constant(component.getX()),
166 Spring.constant(component.getY()),
167 Spring.width(component),
168 Spring.height(component));
172 * Returns the constraint for the edge with the <code>edgeName</code>.
173 * This is expected to be one of
174 * {@link #EAST}, {@link #WEST}, {@link #NORTH} or {@link #SOUTH}.
176 * @param edgeName the name of the edge.
177 * @return the constraint for the specified edge.
179 public Spring getConstraint(String edgeName)
181 Spring retVal = null;
182 if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.NORTH))
183 retVal = y;
184 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.WEST))
185 retVal = x;
186 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.SOUTH))
188 retVal = south;
189 if ((retVal == null) && (y != null) && (height != null))
190 retVal = Spring.sum(y, height);
192 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.EAST))
194 retVal = east;
195 if ((retVal == null) && (x != null) && (width != null))
196 retVal = Spring.sum(x, width);
199 return retVal;
203 * Returns the constraint for the height of the component.
205 * @return the height constraint.
207 public Spring getHeight()
209 Spring retVal = height;
210 if ((retVal == null) && (y != null) && (south != null))
212 retVal = Spring.sum(south, Spring.minus(y));
214 return retVal;
218 * Returns the constraint for the width of the component.
220 * @return the width constraint.
222 public Spring getWidth()
224 Spring retVal = width;
225 if ((retVal == null) && (x != null) && (east != null))
227 retVal = Spring.sum(east, Spring.minus(x));
229 return retVal;
233 * Returns the constraint for the left edge of the component.
235 * @return the left-edge constraint (== WEST).
237 public Spring getX()
239 Spring retVal = x;
240 if ((retVal == null) && (width != null) && (east != null))
242 retVal = Spring.sum(east, Spring.minus(width));
244 return retVal;
248 * Returns the constraint for the upper edge of the component.
250 * @return the upper-edge constraint (== NORTH).
252 public Spring getY()
254 Spring retVal = y;
255 if ((retVal == null) && (height != null) && (south != null))
257 retVal = Spring.sum(south, Spring.minus(height));
259 return retVal;
263 * Sets a constraint for the specified edge. If this leads to an
264 * over-constrained situation, the constraints get adjusted, so that
265 * the mathematics still hold true.
267 * @param edgeName the name of the edge, one of {@link #EAST},
268 * {@link #WEST}, {@link #NORTH} or {@link #SOUTH}.
269 * @param s the constraint to be set.
271 public void setConstraint(String edgeName, Spring s)
274 if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.WEST))
276 x = s;
277 if ((width != null) && (east != null))
278 width = Spring.sum(east, Spring.minus(x));
280 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.NORTH))
282 y = s;
283 if ((height != null) && (south != null))
284 height = Spring.sum(south, Spring.minus(y));
286 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.EAST))
288 east = s;
289 if ((x != null) && (width != null))
290 x = Spring.sum(east, Spring.minus(width));
292 else if (edgeName.equals(SpringLayout.SOUTH))
294 south = s;
295 if ((height != null) && (y != null))
296 y = Spring.sum(south, Spring.minus(height));
302 * Sets the height-constraint.
304 * @param s the constraint to be set.
306 public void setHeight(Spring s)
308 height = s;
309 if ((south != null) && (y != null))
310 south = Spring.sum(y, height);
315 * Sets the width-constraint.
317 * @param s the constraint to be set.
319 public void setWidth(Spring s)
321 width = s;
322 if ((east != null) && (x != null))
323 east = Spring.sum(x, width);
328 * Sets the WEST-constraint.
330 * @param s the constraint to be set.
332 public void setX(Spring s)
334 x = s;
335 if ((width != null) && (east != null))
336 width = Spring.sum(east, Spring.minus(x));
341 * Sets the NORTH-constraint.
343 * @param s the constraint to be set.
345 public void setY(Spring s)
347 y = s;
348 if ((height != null) && (south != null))
349 height = Spring.sum(south, Spring.minus(y));
355 * Creates a new SpringLayout.
357 public SpringLayout()
360 constraintsMap = new HashMap();
364 * Adds a layout component and a constraint object to this layout.
365 * This method is usually only called by a {@link java.awt.Container}s add
366 * method.
368 * @param component the component to be added.
369 * @param constraint the constraint to be set.
371 public void addLayoutComponent(Component component, Object constraint)
373 constraintsMap.put(component, constraint);
378 * Adds a layout component and a constraint object to this layout.
379 * This method is usually only called by a {@link java.awt.Container}s add
380 * method. This method does nothing, since SpringLayout does not manage
381 * String-indexed components.
383 * @param name the name.
384 * @param c the component to be added.
386 public void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component c)
388 // do nothing here.
392 * Returns the constraint of the edge named by <code>edgeName</code>.
394 * @param c the component from which to get the constraint.
395 * @param edgeName the name of the edge, one of {@link #EAST},
396 * {@link #WEST}, {@link #NORTH} or {@link #SOUTH}.
397 * @return the constraint of the edge <code>edgeName</code> of the
398 * component c.
400 public Spring getConstraint(String edgeName, Component c)
402 Constraints constraints = getConstraints(c);
403 return constraints.getConstraint(edgeName);
407 * Returns the {@link Constraints} object associated with the specified
408 * component.
410 * @param c the component for which to determine the constraint.
411 * @return the {@link Constraints} object associated with the specified
412 * component.
414 public SpringLayout.Constraints getConstraints(Component c)
416 Constraints constraints = (Constraints) constraintsMap.get(c);
418 if (constraints == null)
420 Container parent = c.getParent();
421 constraints = new Constraints();
423 if (parent != null)
425 constraints.setX(Spring.constant(parent.getInsets().left));
426 constraints.setY(Spring.constant(parent.getInsets().top));
428 else
430 constraints.setX(Spring.constant(0));
431 constraints.setY(Spring.constant(0));
434 constraints.setWidth(Spring.constant(c.getMinimumSize().width,
435 c.getPreferredSize().width,
436 c.getMaximumSize().width));
437 constraints.setHeight(Spring.constant(c.getMinimumSize().height,
438 c.getPreferredSize().height,
439 c.getMaximumSize().height));
440 constraintsMap.put(c, constraints);
442 return constraints;
446 * Returns the X alignment of the Container <code>p</code>.
448 * @param p
449 * the {@link java.awt.Container} for which to determine the X
450 * alignment.
451 * @return always 0.0
453 public float getLayoutAlignmentX(Container p)
455 return 0.0F;
459 * Returns the Y alignment of the Container <code>p</code>.
461 * @param p the {@link java.awt.Container} for which to determine the Y
462 * alignment.
463 * @return always 0.0
465 public float getLayoutAlignmentY(Container p)
467 return 0.0F;
471 * Recalculate a possibly cached layout.
473 public void invalidateLayout(Container p)
475 // nothing to do here yet
479 * Lays out the container <code>p</code>.
481 * @param p the container to be laid out.
483 public void layoutContainer(Container p)
486 addLayoutComponent(p, new Constraints(Spring.constant(0),
487 Spring.constant(0)));
489 int offsetX = p.getInsets().left;
490 int offsetY = p.getInsets().right;
492 Component[] components = p.getComponents();
493 for (int index = 0; index < components.length; index++)
495 Component c = components[index];
497 Constraints constraints = getConstraints(c);
498 int x = constraints.getX().getValue();
499 int y = constraints.getY().getValue();
500 int width = constraints.getWidth().getValue();
501 int height = constraints.getHeight().getValue();
503 c.setLocation(x + offsetX, y + offsetY);
504 c.setSize(width, height);
510 * Calculates the maximum size of the layed out container. This
511 * respects the maximum sizes of all contained components.
513 * @param p the container to be laid out.
514 * @return the maximum size of the container.
516 public Dimension maximumLayoutSize(Container p)
518 int maxX = 0;
519 int maxY = 0;
521 int offsetX = p.getInsets().left;
522 int offsetY = p.getInsets().right;
524 Component[] components = p.getComponents();
525 for (int index = 0; index < components.length; index++)
527 Component c = components[index];
528 Constraints constraints = getConstraints(c);
529 int x = constraints.getX().getMaximumValue();
530 int y = constraints.getY().getMaximumValue();
531 int width = constraints.getWidth().getMaximumValue();
532 int height = constraints.getHeight().getMaximumValue();
534 int rightEdge = offsetX + x + width;
535 if (rightEdge > maxX)
536 maxX = rightEdge;
537 int bottomEdge = offsetY + y + height;
538 if (bottomEdge > maxY)
539 maxY = bottomEdge;
542 return new Dimension(maxX, maxY);
547 * Calculates the minimum size of the layed out container. This
548 * respects the minimum sizes of all contained components.
550 * @param p the container to be laid out.
551 * @return the minimum size of the container.
553 public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container p)
555 int maxX = 0;
556 int maxY = 0;
558 int offsetX = p.getInsets().left;
559 int offsetY = p.getInsets().right;
561 Component[] components = p.getComponents();
562 for (int index = 0; index < components.length; index++)
564 Component c = components[index];
565 Constraints constraints = getConstraints(c);
566 int x = constraints.getX().getMinimumValue();
567 int y = constraints.getY().getMinimumValue();
568 int width = constraints.getWidth().getMinimumValue();
569 int height = constraints.getHeight().getMinimumValue();
571 int rightEdge = offsetX + x + width;
572 if (rightEdge > maxX)
573 maxX = rightEdge;
574 int bottomEdge = offsetY + y + height;
575 if (bottomEdge > maxY)
576 maxY = bottomEdge;
579 return new Dimension(maxX, maxY);
583 * Calculates the preferred size of the layed out container. This
584 * respects the preferred sizes of all contained components.
586 * @param p the container to be laid out.
587 * @return the preferred size of the container.
589 public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container p)
591 int maxX = 0;
592 int maxY = 0;
594 int offsetX = p.getInsets().left;
595 int offsetY = p.getInsets().right;
597 Component[] components = p.getComponents();
598 for (int index = 0; index < components.length; index++)
600 Component c = components[index];
601 Constraints constraints = getConstraints(c);
602 int x = constraints.getX().getPreferredValue();
603 int y = constraints.getY().getPreferredValue();
604 int width = constraints.getWidth().getPreferredValue();
605 int height = constraints.getHeight().getPreferredValue();
607 int rightEdge = offsetX + x + width;
608 if (rightEdge > maxX)
609 maxX = rightEdge;
610 int bottomEdge = offsetY + y + height;
611 if (bottomEdge > maxY)
612 maxY = bottomEdge;
614 return new Dimension(maxX, maxY);
618 * Attaches the edge <code>e1</code> of component <code>c1</code> to
619 * the edge <code>e2</code> of component <code>c2</code> width the
620 * fixed strut <code>pad</code>.
622 * @param e1 the edge of component 1.
623 * @param c1 the component 1.
624 * @param pad the space between the components in pixels.
625 * @param e2 the edge of component 2.
626 * @param c2 the component 2.
628 public void putConstraint(String e1, Component c1, int pad, String e2,
629 Component c2)
631 Constraints constraints1 = getConstraints(c1);
632 Constraints constraints2 = getConstraints(c2);
634 Spring strut = Spring.constant(pad);
635 Spring otherEdge = constraints2.getConstraint(e2);
636 constraints1.setConstraint(e1, Spring.sum(strut, otherEdge));
640 * Attaches the edge <code>e1</code> of component <code>c1</code> to
641 * the edge <code>e2</code> of component <code>c2</code> width the
642 * {@link Spring} <code>s</code>.
644 * @param e1 the edge of component 1.
645 * @param c1 the component 1.
646 * @param s the space between the components as a {@link Spring} object.
647 * @param e2 the edge of component 2.
648 * @param c2 the component 2.
650 public void putConstraint(String e1, Component c1, Spring s, String e2,
651 Component c2)
653 Constraints constraints1 = getConstraints(c1);
654 Constraints constraints2 = getConstraints(c2);
656 Spring otherEdge = constraints2.getConstraint(e2);
657 constraints1.setConstraint(e1, Spring.sum(s, otherEdge));
662 * Removes a layout component.
663 * @param c the layout component to remove.
665 public void removeLayoutComponent(Component c)
667 // do nothing here