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1 /* Font.java -- Font object
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2002, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GNU Classpath.
6 GNU Classpath is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
11 GNU Classpath is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GNU Classpath; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
18 Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301 USA.
21 Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is
22 making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and
23 conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole
24 combination.
26 As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you
27 permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an
28 executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent
29 modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under
30 terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked
31 independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that
32 module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from
33 or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend
34 this exception to your version of the library, but you are not
35 obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this
36 exception statement from your version. */
39 package java.awt;
41 import gnu.java.awt.ClasspathToolkit;
42 import gnu.java.awt.peer.ClasspathFontPeer;
44 import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
45 import java.awt.font.GlyphVector;
46 import java.awt.font.LineMetrics;
47 import java.awt.font.TextLayout;
48 import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
49 import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
50 import java.awt.peer.FontPeer;
51 import java.io.IOException;
52 import java.io.InputStream;
53 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
54 import java.io.Serializable;
55 import java.text.AttributedCharacterIterator;
56 import java.text.CharacterIterator;
57 import java.text.StringCharacterIterator;
58 import java.util.HashMap;
59 import java.util.Locale;
60 import java.util.Map;
61 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
63 /**
64 * This class represents a windowing system font.
66 * @author Aaron M. Renn (arenn@urbanophile.com)
67 * @author Warren Levy (warrenl@cygnus.com)
68 * @author Graydon Hoare (graydon@redhat.com)
70 public class Font implements Serializable
73 /**
74 * Constant indicating a "plain" font.
76 public static final int PLAIN = 0;
78 /**
79 * Constant indicating a "bold" font.
81 public static final int BOLD = 1;
83 /**
84 * Constant indicating an "italic" font.
86 public static final int ITALIC = 2;
88 /**
89 * Constant indicating the baseline mode characteristic of Roman.
91 public static final int ROMAN_BASELINE = 0;
93 /**
94 * Constant indicating the baseline mode characteristic of Chinese.
96 public static final int CENTER_BASELINE = 1;
98 /**
99 * Constant indicating the baseline mode characteristic of Devanigri.
101 public static final int HANGING_BASELINE = 2;
105 * Indicates to <code>createFont</code> that the supplied font data
106 * is in TrueType format.
108 * <p><em>Specification Note:</em> The Sun JavaDoc for J2SE 1.4 does
109 * not indicate whether this value also subsumes OpenType. OpenType
110 * is essentially the same format as TrueType, but allows to define
111 * glyph shapes in the same way as PostScript, using cubic bezier
112 * curves.
114 * @since 1.3
116 public static final int TRUETYPE_FONT = 0;
120 * A flag for <code>layoutGlyphVector</code>, indicating that the
121 * orientation of a text run is from left to right.
123 * @since 1.4
125 public static final int LAYOUT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT = 0;
129 * A flag for <code>layoutGlyphVector</code>, indicating that the
130 * orientation of a text run is from right to left.
132 * @since 1.4
134 public static final int LAYOUT_RIGHT_TO_LEFT = 1;
138 * A flag for <code>layoutGlyphVector</code>, indicating that the
139 * text does not contain valid characters before the
140 * <code>start</code> position. If this flag is set,
141 * <code>layoutGlyphVector</code> does not examine the text before
142 * <code>start</code>, even if this would be necessary to select the
143 * correct glyphs (e.g., for Arabic text).
145 * @since 1.4
147 public static final int LAYOUT_NO_START_CONTEXT = 2;
151 * A flag for <code>layoutGlyphVector</code>, indicating that the
152 * text does not contain valid characters after the
153 * <code>limit</code> position. If this flag is set,
154 * <code>layoutGlyphVector</code> does not examine the text after
155 * <code>limit</code>, even if this would be necessary to select the
156 * correct glyphs (e.g., for Arabic text).
158 * @since 1.4
160 public static final int LAYOUT_NO_LIMIT_CONTEXT = 4;
163 * The logical name of this font.
165 * @since 1.0
167 protected String name;
170 * The size of this font in points, rounded.
172 * @since 1.0
174 protected int size;
177 * The size of this font in points.
179 * @since 1.0
181 protected float pointSize;
184 * The style of this font -- PLAIN, BOLD, ITALIC or BOLD+ITALIC.
186 * @since 1.0
188 protected int style;
190 //Serialization constant
191 private static final long serialVersionUID = -4206021311591459213L;
194 // The ClasspathToolkit-provided peer which implements this font
195 private transient ClasspathFontPeer peer;
199 * Creates a <code>Font</code> object from the specified string, which
200 * is in one of the following formats:
201 * <p>
202 * <ul>
203 * <li>fontname-style-pointsize
204 * <li>fontname-style
205 * <li>fontname-pointsize
206 * <li>fontname
207 * </ul>
208 * <p>
209 * The style should be one of BOLD, ITALIC, or BOLDITALIC. The default
210 * style if none is specified is PLAIN. The default size if none
211 * is specified is 12.
213 * @param fontspec a string specifying the required font (<code>null</code>
214 * permitted, interpreted as 'Dialog-PLAIN-12').
216 * @return A font.
218 public static Font decode(String fontspec)
220 if (fontspec == null)
221 fontspec = "Dialog-PLAIN-12";
222 String name = null;
223 int style = PLAIN;
224 int size = 12;
226 StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(fontspec, "- ");
227 while (st.hasMoreTokens())
229 String token = st.nextToken();
230 if (name == null)
232 name = token;
233 continue;
236 if (token.toUpperCase().equals("BOLD"))
238 style = BOLD;
239 continue;
241 if (token.toUpperCase().equals("ITALIC"))
243 style = ITALIC;
244 continue;
246 if (token.toUpperCase().equals("BOLDITALIC"))
248 style = BOLD | ITALIC;
249 continue;
252 int tokenval = 0;
255 tokenval = Integer.parseInt(token);
257 catch (NumberFormatException e)
259 // Ignored.
262 if (tokenval != 0)
263 size = tokenval;
266 HashMap attrs = new HashMap();
267 ClasspathFontPeer.copyStyleToAttrs(style, attrs);
268 ClasspathFontPeer.copySizeToAttrs(size, attrs);
270 return getFontFromToolkit(name, attrs);
273 /* These methods delegate to the toolkit. */
275 static ClasspathToolkit tk()
277 return (ClasspathToolkit) Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
280 /* Every factory method in Font should eventually call this. */
281 static Font getFontFromToolkit(String name, Map attribs)
283 return tk().getFont(name, attribs);
286 /* Every Font constructor should eventually call this. */
287 static ClasspathFontPeer getPeerFromToolkit(String name, Map attrs)
289 return tk().getClasspathFontPeer(name, attrs);
294 * Returns a <code>Font</code> object from the passed property name.
296 * @param propname The name of the system property.
297 * @param defval Value to use if the property is not found.
299 * @return The requested font, or <code>default</code> if the property
300 * not exist or is malformed.
302 public static Font getFont(String propname, Font defval)
304 String propval = System.getProperty(propname);
305 if (propval != null)
306 return decode(propval);
307 return defval;
311 * Returns a <code>Font</code> object from the passed property name.
313 * @param propname The name of the system property.
315 * @return The requested font, or <code>null</code> if the property
316 * not exist or is malformed.
318 public static Font getFont(String propname)
320 return getFont(propname, (Font) null);
324 * Initializes a new instance of <code>Font</code> with the specified
325 * attributes.
327 * @param name The name of the font.
328 * @param style The font style.
329 * @param size The font point size.
331 public Font(String name, int style, int size)
333 HashMap attrs = new HashMap();
334 ClasspathFontPeer.copyStyleToAttrs(style, attrs);
335 ClasspathFontPeer.copySizeToAttrs(size, attrs);
336 this.peer = getPeerFromToolkit(name, attrs);
337 this.size = size;
338 this.pointSize = (float) size;
339 if (name != null)
340 this.name = name;
341 else
342 this.name = peer.getName(this);
345 public Font(Map attrs)
347 this(null, attrs);
350 /* This extra constructor is here to permit ClasspathToolkit and to
351 build a font with a "logical name" as well as attrs.
352 ClasspathToolkit.getFont(String,Map) uses reflection to call this
353 package-private constructor. */
354 Font(String name, Map attrs)
356 // If attrs is null, setting it to an empty HashMap will give this
357 // Font default attributes.
358 if (attrs == null)
359 attrs = new HashMap();
360 peer = getPeerFromToolkit(name, attrs);
361 size = (int) peer.getSize(this);
362 pointSize = peer.getSize(this);
363 if (name != null)
364 this.name = name;
365 else
366 this.name = peer.getName(this);
370 * Returns the logical name of the font. A logical name is the name the
371 * font was constructed with. It may be the name of a logical font (one
372 * of 6 required names in all java environments) or it may be a face
373 * name.
375 * @return The logical name of the font.
377 * @see #getFamily()
378 * @see #getFontName()
380 public String getName ()
382 return peer.getName(this);
386 * Returns the size of the font, in typographics points (1/72 of an inch),
387 * rounded to an integer.
389 * @return The font size
391 public int getSize()
393 return size;
397 * Returns the size of the font, in typographics points (1/72 of an inch).
399 * @return The font size
401 public float getSize2D()
403 return pointSize;
407 * Tests whether or not this is a plain font. This will be true if
408 * and only if neither the bold nor the italics style is set.
410 * @return <code>true</code> if this is a plain font, <code>false</code>
411 * otherwise.
413 public boolean isPlain()
415 return peer.isPlain(this);
419 * Tests whether or not this font is bold.
421 * @return <code>true</code> if this font is bold, <code>false</code>
422 * otherwise.
424 public boolean isBold()
426 return peer.isBold(this);
430 * Tests whether or not this font is italic.
432 * @return <code>true</code> if this font is italic, <code>false</code>
433 * otherwise.
435 public boolean isItalic()
437 return peer.isItalic(this);
441 * Returns the family name of this font. A family name describes a design
442 * or "brand name" (such as Helvetica or Palatino). It is less specific
443 * than a font face name (such as Helvetica Bold).
445 * @return A string containing the font family name.
447 * @since 1.2
449 * @see #getName()
450 * @see #getFontName()
451 * @see GraphicsEnvironment#getAvailableFontFamilyNames()
453 public String getFamily()
455 return peer.getFamily(this);
459 * Returns integer code representing the sum of style flags of this font, a
460 * combination of either {@link #PLAIN}, {@link #BOLD}, or {@link #ITALIC}.
462 * @return code representing the style of this font.
464 * @see #isPlain()
465 * @see #isBold()
466 * @see #isItalic()
468 public int getStyle()
470 return peer.getStyle(this);
474 * Checks if specified character maps to a glyph in this font.
476 * @param c The character to check.
478 * @return Whether the character has a corresponding glyph in this font.
480 * @since 1.2
482 public boolean canDisplay(char c)
484 return peer.canDisplay(this, c);
488 * Checks how much of a given string can be mapped to glyphs in
489 * this font.
491 * @param s The string to check.
493 * @return The index of the first character in <code>s</code> which cannot
494 * be converted to a glyph by this font, or <code>-1</code> if all
495 * characters can be mapped to glyphs.
497 * @since 1.2
499 public int canDisplayUpTo(String s)
501 return peer.canDisplayUpTo(this, new StringCharacterIterator(s),
502 0, s.length() - 1);
506 * Checks how much of a given sequence of text can be mapped to glyphs in
507 * this font.
509 * @param text Array containing the text to check.
510 * @param start Position of first character to check in <code>text</code>.
511 * @param limit Position of last character to check in <code>text</code>.
513 * @return The index of the first character in the indicated range which
514 * cannot be converted to a glyph by this font, or <code>-1</code> if all
515 * characters can be mapped to glyphs.
517 * @since 1.2
519 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [start, limit] is
520 * invalid in <code>text</code>.
522 public int canDisplayUpTo (char[] text, int start, int limit)
524 return peer.canDisplayUpTo(this,
525 new StringCharacterIterator(new String (text)),
526 start, limit);
530 * Checks how much of a given sequence of text can be mapped to glyphs in
531 * this font.
533 * @param i Iterator over the text to check.
534 * @param start Position of first character to check in <code>i</code>.
535 * @param limit Position of last character to check in <code>i</code>.
537 * @return The index of the first character in the indicated range which
538 * cannot be converted to a glyph by this font, or <code>-1</code> if all
539 * characters can be mapped to glyphs.
541 * @since 1.2
543 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [start, limit] is
544 * invalid in <code>i</code>.
546 public int canDisplayUpTo(CharacterIterator i, int start, int limit)
548 return peer.canDisplayUpTo(this, i, start, limit);
552 * Creates a new font with point size 1 and {@link #PLAIN} style,
553 * reading font data from the provided input stream. The resulting font
554 * can have further fonts derived from it using its
555 * <code>deriveFont</code> method.
557 * @param fontFormat Integer code indicating the format the font data is
558 * in.Currently this can only be {@link #TRUETYPE_FONT}.
559 * @param is {@link InputStream} from which font data will be read. This
560 * stream is not closed after font data is extracted.
562 * @return A new {@link Font} of the format indicated.
564 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>fontType</code> is not
565 * recognized.
566 * @throws FontFormatException if data in InputStream is not of format
567 * indicated.
568 * @throws IOException if insufficient data is present on InputStream.
570 * @since 1.3
572 public static Font createFont (int fontFormat, InputStream is)
573 throws FontFormatException, IOException
575 return tk().createFont(fontFormat, is);
579 * Maps characters to glyphs in a one-to-one relationship, returning a new
580 * {@link GlyphVector} with a mapped glyph for each input character. This
581 * sort of mapping is often sufficient for some scripts such as Roman, but
582 * is inappropriate for scripts with special shaping or contextual layout
583 * requirements such as Arabic, Indic, Hebrew or Thai.
585 * @param ctx The rendering context used for precise glyph placement.
586 * @param str The string to convert to Glyphs.
588 * @return A new {@link GlyphVector} containing glyphs mapped from str,
589 * through the font's cmap table.
591 * @see #layoutGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, char[], int, int, int)
593 public GlyphVector createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext ctx, String str)
595 return peer.createGlyphVector(this, ctx, new StringCharacterIterator(str));
599 * Maps characters to glyphs in a one-to-one relationship, returning a new
600 * {@link GlyphVector} with a mapped glyph for each input character. This
601 * sort of mapping is often sufficient for some scripts such as Roman, but
602 * is inappropriate for scripts with special shaping or contextual layout
603 * requirements such as Arabic, Indic, Hebrew or Thai.
605 * @param ctx The rendering context used for precise glyph placement.
606 * @param i Iterator over the text to convert to glyphs.
608 * @return A new {@link GlyphVector} containing glyphs mapped from str,
609 * through the font's cmap table.
611 * @see #layoutGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, char[], int, int, int)
613 public GlyphVector createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext ctx,
614 CharacterIterator i)
616 return peer.createGlyphVector(this, ctx, i);
620 * Maps characters to glyphs in a one-to-one relationship, returning a new
621 * {@link GlyphVector} with a mapped glyph for each input character. This
622 * sort of mapping is often sufficient for some scripts such as Roman, but
623 * is inappropriate for scripts with special shaping or contextual layout
624 * requirements such as Arabic, Indic, Hebrew or Thai.
626 * @param ctx The rendering context used for precise glyph placement.
627 * @param chars Array of characters to convert to glyphs.
629 * @return A new {@link GlyphVector} containing glyphs mapped from str,
630 * through the font's cmap table.
632 * @see #layoutGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, char[], int, int, int)
634 public GlyphVector createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext ctx, char[] chars)
636 return peer.createGlyphVector(this, ctx,
637 new StringCharacterIterator(new String(chars)));
641 * Extracts a sequence of glyphs from a font, returning a new {@link
642 * GlyphVector} with a mapped glyph for each input glyph code.
644 * @param ctx The rendering context used for precise glyph placement.
645 * @param glyphCodes Array of characters to convert to glyphs.
647 * @return A new {@link GlyphVector} containing glyphs mapped from str,
648 * through the font's cmap table.
650 * @see #layoutGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, char[], int, int, int)
652 * @specnote This method is documented to perform character-to-glyph
653 * conversions, in the Sun documentation, but its second parameter name is
654 * "glyphCodes" and it is not clear to me why it would exist if its
655 * purpose was to transport character codes inside integers. I assume it
656 * is mis-documented in the Sun documentation.
658 public GlyphVector createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext ctx, int[] glyphCodes)
660 return peer.createGlyphVector(this, ctx, glyphCodes);
664 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, adjusted to a
665 * new size and style.
667 * @param style The style of the newly created font.
668 * @param size The size of the newly created font.
670 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified size and style.
672 * @since 1.2
674 public Font deriveFont(int style, float size)
676 return peer.deriveFont(this, style, size);
680 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, adjusted to a
681 * new size.
683 * @param size The size of the newly created font.
685 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified size.
687 * @since 1.2
689 public Font deriveFont(float size)
691 return peer.deriveFont(this, size);
695 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, adjusted to a
696 * new style.
698 * @param style The style of the newly created font.
700 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified style.
702 * @since 1.2
704 public Font deriveFont(int style)
706 return peer.deriveFont(this, style);
710 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, adjusted to a
711 * new style and subjected to a new affine transformation.
713 * @param style The style of the newly created font.
714 * @param a The transformation to apply.
716 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified style and
717 * transform.
719 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If transformation is
720 * <code>null</code>.
722 * @since 1.2
724 public Font deriveFont(int style, AffineTransform a)
726 if (a == null)
727 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Affine transformation is null");
729 return peer.deriveFont(this, style, a);
733 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, subjected
734 * to a new affine transformation.
736 * @param a The transformation to apply.
738 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified transform.
740 * @throws IllegalArgumentException If transformation is
741 * <code>null</code>.
743 * @since 1.2
745 public Font deriveFont(AffineTransform a)
747 if (a == null)
748 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Affine transformation is null");
750 return peer.deriveFont(this, a);
754 * Produces a new {@link Font} based on the current font, adjusted to a
755 * new set of attributes.
757 * @param attributes Attributes of the newly created font.
759 * @return A clone of the current font, with the specified attributes.
761 * @since 1.2
763 public Font deriveFont(Map attributes)
765 return peer.deriveFont(this, attributes);
769 * Returns a map of chracter attributes which this font currently has set.
771 * @return A map of chracter attributes which this font currently has set.
773 * @see #getAvailableAttributes()
774 * @see java.text.AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute
775 * @see java.awt.font.TextAttribute
777 public Map getAttributes()
779 return peer.getAttributes(this);
783 * Returns an array of chracter attribute keys which this font understands.
785 * @return An array of chracter attribute keys which this font understands.
787 * @see #getAttributes()
788 * @see java.text.AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute
789 * @see java.awt.font.TextAttribute
791 public AttributedCharacterIterator.Attribute[] getAvailableAttributes()
793 return peer.getAvailableAttributes(this);
797 * Returns a baseline code (one of {@link #ROMAN_BASELINE}, {@link
798 * #CENTER_BASELINE} or {@link #HANGING_BASELINE}) indicating which baseline
799 * this font will measure baseline offsets for, when presenting glyph
800 * metrics for a given character.
802 * Baseline offsets describe the position of a glyph relative to an
803 * invisible line drawn under, through the center of, or over a line of
804 * rendered text, respectively. Different scripts use different baseline
805 * modes, so clients should not assume all baseline offsets in a glyph
806 * vector are from a common baseline.
808 * @param c The character code to select a baseline mode for.
810 * @return The baseline mode which would be used in a glyph associated
811 * with the provided character.
813 * @since 1.2
815 * @see LineMetrics#getBaselineOffsets()
817 public byte getBaselineFor(char c)
819 return peer.getBaselineFor(this, c);
823 * Returns the family name of this font. A family name describes a
824 * typographic style (such as Helvetica or Palatino). It is more specific
825 * than a logical font name (such as Sans Serif) but less specific than a
826 * font face name (such as Helvetica Bold).
828 * @param lc The locale in which to describe the name of the font family.
830 * @return A string containing the font family name, localized for the
831 * provided locale.
833 * @since 1.2
835 * @see #getName()
836 * @see #getFontName()
837 * @see GraphicsEnvironment#getAvailableFontFamilyNames()
838 * @see Locale
840 public String getFamily(Locale lc)
842 return peer.getFamily(this, lc);
846 * Returns a font appropriate for the given attribute set.
848 * @param attributes The attributes required for the new font.
850 * @return A new Font with the given attributes.
852 * @since 1.2
854 * @see java.awt.font.TextAttribute
856 public static Font getFont(Map attributes)
858 return getFontFromToolkit(null, attributes);
862 * Returns the font face name of the font. A font face name describes a
863 * specific variant of a font family (such as Helvetica Bold). It is more
864 * specific than both a font family name (such as Helvetica) and a logical
865 * font name (such as Sans Serif).
867 * @return The font face name of the font.
869 * @since 1.2
871 * @see #getName()
872 * @see #getFamily()
874 public String getFontName()
876 return peer.getFontName(this);
880 * Returns the font face name of the font. A font face name describes a
881 * specific variant of a font family (such as Helvetica Bold). It is more
882 * specific than both a font family name (such as Helvetica).
884 * @param lc The locale in which to describe the name of the font face.
886 * @return A string containing the font face name, localized for the
887 * provided locale.
889 * @since 1.2
891 * @see #getName()
892 * @see #getFamily()
894 public String getFontName(Locale lc)
896 return peer.getFontName(this, lc);
900 * Returns the italic angle of this font, a measurement of its slant when
901 * style is {@link #ITALIC}. The precise meaning is the inverse slope of a
902 * caret line which "best measures" the font's italic posture.
904 * @return The italic angle.
906 * @see java.awt.font.TextAttribute#POSTURE
908 public float getItalicAngle()
910 return peer.getItalicAngle(this);
914 * Returns a {@link LineMetrics} object constructed with the specified
915 * text and {@link FontRenderContext}.
917 * @param text The string to calculate metrics from.
918 * @param begin Index of first character in <code>text</code> to measure.
919 * @param limit Index of last character in <code>text</code> to measure.
920 * @param rc Context for calculating precise glyph placement and hints.
922 * @return A new {@link LineMetrics} object.
924 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
925 * invalid in <code>text</code>.
927 public LineMetrics getLineMetrics(String text, int begin,
928 int limit, FontRenderContext rc)
930 return peer.getLineMetrics(this, new StringCharacterIterator(text),
931 begin, limit, rc);
935 * Returns a {@link LineMetrics} object constructed with the specified
936 * text and {@link FontRenderContext}.
938 * @param chars The string to calculate metrics from.
939 * @param begin Index of first character in <code>text</code> to measure.
940 * @param limit Index of last character in <code>text</code> to measure.
941 * @param rc Context for calculating precise glyph placement and hints.
943 * @return A new {@link LineMetrics} object.
945 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
946 * invalid in <code>chars</code>.
948 public LineMetrics getLineMetrics(char[] chars, int begin,
949 int limit, FontRenderContext rc)
951 return peer.getLineMetrics(this,
952 new StringCharacterIterator(new String(chars)),
953 begin, limit, rc);
957 * Returns a {@link LineMetrics} object constructed with the specified
958 * text and {@link FontRenderContext}.
960 * @param ci The string to calculate metrics from.
961 * @param begin Index of first character in <code>text</code> to measure.
962 * @param limit Index of last character in <code>text</code> to measure.
963 * @param rc Context for calculating precise glyph placement and hints.
965 * @return A new {@link LineMetrics} object.
967 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
968 * invalid in <code>ci</code>.
970 public LineMetrics getLineMetrics(CharacterIterator ci, int begin,
971 int limit, FontRenderContext rc)
973 return peer.getLineMetrics(this, ci, begin, limit, rc);
977 * Returns the maximal bounding box of all the bounding boxes in this
978 * font, when the font's bounding boxes are evaluated in a given {@link
979 * FontRenderContext}
981 * @param rc Context in which to evaluate bounding boxes.
983 * @return The maximal bounding box.
985 public Rectangle2D getMaxCharBounds(FontRenderContext rc)
987 return peer.getMaxCharBounds(this, rc);
991 * Returns the glyph code this font uses to represent missing glyphs. This
992 * code will be present in glyph vectors when the font was unable to
993 * locate a glyph to represent a particular character code.
995 * @return The missing glyph code.
997 * @since 1.2
999 public int getMissingGlyphCode()
1001 return peer.getMissingGlyphCode(this);
1005 * Returns the overall number of glyphs in this font. This number is one
1006 * more than the greatest glyph code used in any glyph vectors this font
1007 * produces. In other words, glyph codes are taken from the range
1008 * <code>[ 0, getNumGlyphs() - 1 ]</code>.
1010 * @return The number of glyphs in this font.
1012 * @since 1.2
1014 public int getNumGlyphs()
1016 return peer.getMissingGlyphCode(this);
1020 * Returns the PostScript Name of this font.
1022 * @return The PostScript Name of this font.
1024 * @since 1.2
1026 * @see #getName()
1027 * @see #getFamily()
1028 * @see #getFontName()
1030 public String getPSName()
1032 return peer.getPostScriptName(this);
1036 * Returns the logical bounds of the specified string when rendered with this
1037 * font in the specified {@link FontRenderContext}. This box will include the
1038 * glyph origin, ascent, advance, height, and leading, but may not include all
1039 * diacritics or accents. To get the complete visual bounding box of all the
1040 * glyphs in a run of text, use the {@link TextLayout#getBounds} method of
1041 * {@link TextLayout}.
1043 * @param str The string to measure.
1044 * @param frc The context in which to make the precise glyph measurements.
1046 * @return A bounding box covering the logical bounds of the specified text.
1048 * @see #createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, String)
1050 public Rectangle2D getStringBounds(String str, FontRenderContext frc)
1052 return getStringBounds(str, 0, str.length() - 1, frc);
1056 * Returns the logical bounds of the specified string when rendered with this
1057 * font in the specified {@link FontRenderContext}. This box will include the
1058 * glyph origin, ascent, advance, height, and leading, but may not include all
1059 * diacritics or accents. To get the complete visual bounding box of all the
1060 * glyphs in a run of text, use the {@link TextLayout#getBounds} method of
1061 * {@link TextLayout}.
1063 * @param str The string to measure.
1064 * @param begin Index of the first character in <code>str</code> to measure.
1065 * @param limit Index of the last character in <code>str</code> to measure.
1066 * @param frc The context in which to make the precise glyph measurements.
1068 * @return A bounding box covering the logical bounds of the specified text.
1070 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
1071 * invalid in <code>str</code>.
1073 * @since 1.2
1075 * @see #createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, String)
1077 public Rectangle2D getStringBounds(String str, int begin,
1078 int limit, FontRenderContext frc)
1080 return peer.getStringBounds(this, new StringCharacterIterator(str), begin,
1081 limit, frc);
1085 * Returns the logical bounds of the specified string when rendered with this
1086 * font in the specified {@link FontRenderContext}. This box will include the
1087 * glyph origin, ascent, advance, height, and leading, but may not include all
1088 * diacritics or accents. To get the complete visual bounding box of all the
1089 * glyphs in a run of text, use the {@link TextLayout#getBounds} method of
1090 * {@link TextLayout}.
1092 * @param ci The text to measure.
1093 * @param begin Index of the first character in <code>ci</code> to measure.
1094 * @param limit Index of the last character in <code>ci</code> to measure.
1095 * @param frc The context in which to make the precise glyph measurements.
1097 * @return A bounding box covering the logical bounds of the specified text.
1099 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
1100 * invalid in <code>ci</code>.
1102 * @since 1.2
1104 * @see #createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, CharacterIterator)
1106 public Rectangle2D getStringBounds(CharacterIterator ci, int begin,
1107 int limit, FontRenderContext frc)
1109 return peer.getStringBounds(this, ci, begin, limit, frc);
1113 * Returns the logical bounds of the specified string when rendered with this
1114 * font in the specified {@link FontRenderContext}. This box will include the
1115 * glyph origin, ascent, advance, height, and leading, but may not include all
1116 * diacritics or accents. To get the complete visual bounding box of all the
1117 * glyphs in a run of text, use the {@link TextLayout#getBounds} method of
1118 * {@link TextLayout}.
1120 * @param chars The text to measure.
1121 * @param begin Index of the first character in <code>ci</code> to measure.
1122 * @param limit Index of the last character in <code>ci</code> to measure.
1123 * @param frc The context in which to make the precise glyph measurements.
1125 * @return A bounding box covering the logical bounds of the specified text.
1127 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
1128 * invalid in <code>chars</code>.
1130 * @since 1.2
1132 * @see #createGlyphVector(FontRenderContext, char[])
1134 public Rectangle2D getStringBounds(char[] chars, int begin,
1135 int limit, FontRenderContext frc)
1137 return peer.getStringBounds(this,
1138 new StringCharacterIterator(new String(chars)),
1139 begin, limit, frc);
1143 * Returns a copy of the affine transformation this font is currently
1144 * subject to, if any.
1146 * @return The current transformation.
1148 public AffineTransform getTransform()
1150 return peer.getTransform(this);
1154 * Indicates whether this font's line metrics are uniform. A font may be
1155 * composed of several "subfonts", each covering a different code range,
1156 * and each with their own line metrics. A font with no subfonts, or
1157 * subfonts with identical line metrics, is said to have "uniform" line
1158 * metrics.
1160 * @return Whether this font has uniform line metrics.
1162 * @see LineMetrics
1163 * @see #getLineMetrics(String, FontRenderContext)
1165 public boolean hasUniformLineMetrics()
1167 return peer.hasUniformLineMetrics(this);
1171 * Indicates whether this font is subject to a non-identity affine
1172 * transformation.
1174 * @return <code>true</code> iff the font has a non-identity affine
1175 * transformation applied to it.
1177 public boolean isTransformed()
1179 return peer.isTransformed(this);
1183 * Produces a glyph vector representing a full layout fo the specified
1184 * text in this font. Full layouts may include complex shaping and
1185 * reordering operations, for scripts such as Arabic or Hindi.
1187 * Bidirectional (bidi) layout is not performed in this method; text
1188 * should have its bidi direction specified with one of the flags {@link
1189 * #LAYOUT_LEFT_TO_RIGHT} or {@link #LAYOUT_RIGHT_TO_LEFT}.
1191 * Some types of layout (notably Arabic glyph shaping) may examine context
1192 * characters beyond the bounds of the indicated range, in order to select
1193 * an appropriate shape. The flags {@link #LAYOUT_NO_START_CONTEXT} and
1194 * {@link #LAYOUT_NO_LIMIT_CONTEXT} can be provided to prevent these extra
1195 * context areas from being examined, for instance if they contain invalid
1196 * characters.
1198 * @param frc Context in which to perform the layout.
1199 * @param chars Text to perform layout on.
1200 * @param start Index of first character to perform layout on.
1201 * @param limit Index of last character to perform layout on.
1202 * @param flags Combination of flags controlling layout.
1204 * @return A new {@link GlyphVector} representing the specified text.
1206 * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the range [begin, limit] is
1207 * invalid in <code>chars</code>.
1209 public GlyphVector layoutGlyphVector(FontRenderContext frc,
1210 char[] chars, int start,
1211 int limit, int flags)
1213 return peer.layoutGlyphVector(this, frc, chars, start, limit, flags);
1218 * Returns a native peer object for this font.
1220 * @return A native peer object for this font.
1222 * @deprecated
1224 public FontPeer getPeer()
1226 return peer;
1231 * Returns a hash value for this font.
1233 * @return A hash for this font.
1235 public int hashCode()
1237 return this.toString().hashCode();
1242 * Tests whether or not the specified object is equal to this font. This
1243 * will be true if and only if:
1244 * <P>
1245 * <ul>
1246 * <li>The object is not <code>null</code>.
1247 * <li>The object is an instance of <code>Font</code>.
1248 * <li>The object has the same names, style, size, and transform as this object.
1249 * </ul>
1251 * @return <code>true</code> if the specified object is equal to this
1252 * object, <code>false</code> otherwise.
1254 public boolean equals(Object obj)
1256 if (obj == null)
1257 return false;
1259 if (! (obj instanceof Font))
1260 return false;
1262 Font f = (Font) obj;
1264 return (f.getName().equals(this.getName())
1265 && f.getFamily().equals(this.getFamily())
1266 && f.getFontName().equals(this.getFontName())
1267 && f.getTransform().equals(this.getTransform ())
1268 && f.getSize() == this.getSize()
1269 && f.getStyle() == this.getStyle());
1273 * Returns a string representation of this font.
1275 * @return A string representation of this font.
1277 public String toString()
1279 String styleString = "";
1281 switch (getStyle())
1283 case 0:
1284 styleString = "plain";
1285 break;
1286 case 1:
1287 styleString = "bold";
1288 break;
1289 case 2:
1290 styleString = "italic";
1291 break;
1292 default:
1293 styleString = "unknown";
1296 return getClass().getName()
1297 + "[family=" + getFamily ()
1298 + ",name=" + getFontName ()
1299 + ",style=" + styleString
1300 + ",size=" + getSize () + "]";
1305 * Determines the line metrics for a run of text.
1307 * @param str the text run to be measured.
1309 * @param frc the font rendering parameters that are used for the
1310 * measurement. The exact placement and size of text slightly
1311 * depends on device-specific characteristics, for instance
1312 * the device resolution or anti-aliasing. For this reason,
1313 * the returned measurement will only be accurate if the
1314 * passed <code>FontRenderContext</code> correctly reflects
1315 * the relevant parameters. Hence, <code>frc</code> should be
1316 * obtained from the same <code>Graphics2D</code> that will
1317 * be used for drawing, and any rendering hints should be set
1318 * to the desired values before obtaining <code>frc</code>.
1320 * @see java.awt.Graphics2D#getFontRenderContext()
1322 public LineMetrics getLineMetrics(String str, FontRenderContext frc)
1324 return getLineMetrics(str, 0, str.length() - 1, frc);
1328 * Reads the normal fields from the stream and then constructs the
1329 * peer from the style and size through getPeerFromToolkit().
1331 private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois)
1332 throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
1334 ois.defaultReadObject();
1336 HashMap attrs = new HashMap();
1337 ClasspathFontPeer.copyStyleToAttrs(style, attrs);
1338 ClasspathFontPeer.copySizeToAttrs(size, attrs);
1339 peer = getPeerFromToolkit(name, attrs);