[AArch64] PR target/68129: Define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WIDE_INT
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgloop.h
blob6af68939edaded2eb614fb386be7170b8efc79c4
1 /* Natural loop functions
2 Copyright (C) 1987-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #ifndef GCC_CFGLOOP_H
21 #define GCC_CFGLOOP_H
23 #include "cfgloopmanip.h"
25 /* Structure to hold decision about unrolling/peeling. */
26 enum lpt_dec
28 LPT_NONE,
29 LPT_UNROLL_CONSTANT,
30 LPT_UNROLL_RUNTIME,
31 LPT_UNROLL_STUPID
34 struct GTY (()) lpt_decision {
35 enum lpt_dec decision;
36 unsigned times;
39 /* The type of extend applied to an IV. */
40 enum iv_extend_code
42 IV_SIGN_EXTEND,
43 IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
44 IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND
47 /* The structure describing a bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
49 struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) nb_iter_bound {
50 /* The statement STMT is executed at most ... */
51 gimple *stmt;
53 /* ... BOUND + 1 times (BOUND must be an unsigned constant).
54 The + 1 is added for the following reasons:
56 a) 0 would otherwise be unused, while we would need to care more about
57 overflows (as MAX + 1 is sometimes produced as the estimate on number
58 of executions of STMT).
59 b) it is consistent with the result of number_of_iterations_exit. */
60 widest_int bound;
62 /* True if the statement will cause the loop to be leaved the (at most)
63 BOUND + 1-st time it is executed, that is, all the statements after it
64 are executed at most BOUND times. */
65 bool is_exit;
67 /* The next bound in the list. */
68 struct nb_iter_bound *next;
71 /* Description of the loop exit. */
73 struct GTY ((for_user)) loop_exit {
74 /* The exit edge. */
75 edge e;
77 /* Previous and next exit in the list of the exits of the loop. */
78 struct loop_exit *prev;
79 struct loop_exit *next;
81 /* Next element in the list of loops from that E exits. */
82 struct loop_exit *next_e;
85 struct loop_exit_hasher : ggc_ptr_hash<loop_exit>
87 typedef edge compare_type;
89 static hashval_t hash (loop_exit *);
90 static bool equal (loop_exit *, edge);
91 static void remove (loop_exit *);
94 typedef struct loop *loop_p;
96 /* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
97 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
98 enum loop_estimation
100 /* Estimate was not computed yet. */
101 EST_NOT_COMPUTED,
102 /* Estimate is ready. */
103 EST_AVAILABLE,
104 EST_LAST
107 /* The structure describing non-overflow control induction variable for
108 loop's exit edge. */
109 struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) control_iv {
110 tree base;
111 tree step;
112 struct control_iv *next;
115 /* Structure to hold information for each natural loop. */
116 struct GTY ((chain_next ("%h.next"))) loop {
117 /* Index into loops array. */
118 int num;
120 /* Number of loop insns. */
121 unsigned ninsns;
123 /* Basic block of loop header. */
124 basic_block header;
126 /* Basic block of loop latch. */
127 basic_block latch;
129 /* For loop unrolling/peeling decision. */
130 struct lpt_decision lpt_decision;
132 /* Average number of executed insns per iteration. */
133 unsigned av_ninsns;
135 /* Number of blocks contained within the loop. */
136 unsigned num_nodes;
138 /* Superloops of the loop, starting with the outermost loop. */
139 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *superloops;
141 /* The first inner (child) loop or NULL if innermost loop. */
142 struct loop *inner;
144 /* Link to the next (sibling) loop. */
145 struct loop *next;
147 /* Auxiliary info specific to a pass. */
148 PTR GTY ((skip (""))) aux;
150 /* The number of times the latch of the loop is executed. This can be an
151 INTEGER_CST, or a symbolic expression representing the number of
152 iterations like "N - 1", or a COND_EXPR containing the runtime
153 conditions under which the number of iterations is non zero.
155 Don't access this field directly: number_of_latch_executions
156 computes and caches the computed information in this field. */
157 tree nb_iterations;
159 /* An integer guaranteed to be greater or equal to nb_iterations. Only
160 valid if any_upper_bound is true. */
161 widest_int nb_iterations_upper_bound;
163 /* An integer giving an estimate on nb_iterations. Unlike
164 nb_iterations_upper_bound, there is no guarantee that it is at least
165 nb_iterations. */
166 widest_int nb_iterations_estimate;
168 bool any_upper_bound;
169 bool any_estimate;
171 /* True if the loop can be parallel. */
172 bool can_be_parallel;
174 /* True if -Waggressive-loop-optimizations warned about this loop
175 already. */
176 bool warned_aggressive_loop_optimizations;
178 /* An integer estimation of the number of iterations. Estimate_state
179 describes what is the state of the estimation. */
180 enum loop_estimation estimate_state;
182 /* If > 0, an integer, where the user asserted that for any
183 I in [ 0, nb_iterations ) and for any J in
184 [ I, min ( I + safelen, nb_iterations ) ), the Ith and Jth iterations
185 of the loop can be safely evaluated concurrently. */
186 int safelen;
188 /* True if this loop should never be vectorized. */
189 bool dont_vectorize;
191 /* True if we should try harder to vectorize this loop. */
192 bool force_vectorize;
194 /* For SIMD loops, this is a unique identifier of the loop, referenced
195 by IFN_GOMP_SIMD_VF, IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LANE and IFN_GOMP_SIMD_LAST_LANE
196 builtins. */
197 tree simduid;
199 /* Upper bound on number of iterations of a loop. */
200 struct nb_iter_bound *bounds;
202 /* Non-overflow control ivs of a loop. */
203 struct control_iv *control_ivs;
205 /* Head of the cyclic list of the exits of the loop. */
206 struct loop_exit *exits;
208 /* Number of iteration analysis data for RTL. */
209 struct niter_desc *simple_loop_desc;
211 /* For sanity checking during loop fixup we record here the former
212 loop header for loops marked for removal. Note that this prevents
213 the basic-block from being collected but its index can still be
214 reused. */
215 basic_block former_header;
218 /* Flags for state of loop structure. */
219 enum
221 LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS = 1,
222 LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES = 2,
223 LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS = 4,
224 LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS = 8,
225 LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES = 16,
226 LOOP_CLOSED_SSA = 32,
227 LOOPS_NEED_FIXUP = 64,
228 LOOPS_HAVE_FALLTHRU_PREHEADERS = 128
231 #define LOOPS_NORMAL (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES \
232 | LOOPS_HAVE_MARKED_IRREDUCIBLE_REGIONS)
233 #define AVOID_CFG_MODIFICATIONS (LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES)
235 /* Structure to hold CFG information about natural loops within a function. */
236 struct GTY (()) loops {
237 /* State of loops. */
238 int state;
240 /* Array of the loops. */
241 vec<loop_p, va_gc> *larray;
243 /* Maps edges to the list of their descriptions as loop exits. Edges
244 whose sources or destinations have loop_father == NULL (which may
245 happen during the cfg manipulations) should not appear in EXITS. */
246 hash_table<loop_exit_hasher> *GTY(()) exits;
248 /* Pointer to root of loop hierarchy tree. */
249 struct loop *tree_root;
252 /* Loop recognition. */
253 bool bb_loop_header_p (basic_block);
254 void init_loops_structure (struct function *, struct loops *, unsigned);
255 extern struct loops *flow_loops_find (struct loops *);
256 extern void disambiguate_loops_with_multiple_latches (void);
257 extern void flow_loops_free (struct loops *);
258 extern void flow_loops_dump (FILE *,
259 void (*)(const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int);
260 extern void flow_loop_dump (const struct loop *, FILE *,
261 void (*)(const struct loop *, FILE *, int), int);
262 struct loop *alloc_loop (void);
263 extern void flow_loop_free (struct loop *);
264 int flow_loop_nodes_find (basic_block, struct loop *);
265 unsigned fix_loop_structure (bitmap changed_bbs);
266 bool mark_irreducible_loops (void);
267 void release_recorded_exits (function *);
268 void record_loop_exits (void);
269 void rescan_loop_exit (edge, bool, bool);
271 /* Loop data structure manipulation/querying. */
272 extern void flow_loop_tree_node_add (struct loop *, struct loop *);
273 extern void flow_loop_tree_node_remove (struct loop *);
274 extern bool flow_loop_nested_p (const struct loop *, const struct loop *);
275 extern bool flow_bb_inside_loop_p (const struct loop *, const_basic_block);
276 extern struct loop * find_common_loop (struct loop *, struct loop *);
277 struct loop *superloop_at_depth (struct loop *, unsigned);
278 struct eni_weights;
279 extern int num_loop_insns (const struct loop *);
280 extern int average_num_loop_insns (const struct loop *);
281 extern unsigned get_loop_level (const struct loop *);
282 extern bool loop_exit_edge_p (const struct loop *, const_edge);
283 extern bool loop_exits_to_bb_p (struct loop *, basic_block);
284 extern bool loop_exits_from_bb_p (struct loop *, basic_block);
285 extern void mark_loop_exit_edges (void);
286 extern location_t get_loop_location (struct loop *loop);
288 /* Loops & cfg manipulation. */
289 extern basic_block *get_loop_body (const struct loop *);
290 extern unsigned get_loop_body_with_size (const struct loop *, basic_block *,
291 unsigned);
292 extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_dom_order (const struct loop *);
293 extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (const struct loop *);
294 extern basic_block *get_loop_body_in_custom_order (const struct loop *,
295 int (*) (const void *, const void *));
297 extern vec<edge> get_loop_exit_edges (const struct loop *);
298 extern edge single_exit (const struct loop *);
299 extern edge single_likely_exit (struct loop *loop);
300 extern unsigned num_loop_branches (const struct loop *);
302 extern edge loop_preheader_edge (const struct loop *);
303 extern edge loop_latch_edge (const struct loop *);
305 extern void add_bb_to_loop (basic_block, struct loop *);
306 extern void remove_bb_from_loops (basic_block);
308 extern void cancel_loop_tree (struct loop *);
309 extern void delete_loop (struct loop *);
312 extern void verify_loop_structure (void);
314 /* Check loop structure invariants, if internal consistency checks are
315 enabled. */
317 static inline void
318 checking_verify_loop_structure (void)
320 if (flag_checking)
321 verify_loop_structure ();
324 /* Loop analysis. */
325 extern bool just_once_each_iteration_p (const struct loop *, const_basic_block);
326 gcov_type expected_loop_iterations_unbounded (const struct loop *);
327 extern unsigned expected_loop_iterations (const struct loop *);
328 extern rtx doloop_condition_get (rtx);
330 void mark_loop_for_removal (loop_p);
332 /* Induction variable analysis. */
334 /* The description of induction variable. The things are a bit complicated
335 due to need to handle subregs and extends. The value of the object described
336 by it can be obtained as follows (all computations are done in extend_mode):
338 Value in i-th iteration is
339 delta + mult * extend_{extend_mode} (subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)).
341 If first_special is true, the value in the first iteration is
342 delta + mult * base
344 If extend = UNKNOWN, first_special must be false, delta 0, mult 1 and value is
345 subreg_{mode} (base + i * step)
347 The get_iv_value function can be used to obtain these expressions.
349 ??? Add a third mode field that would specify the mode in that inner
350 computation is done, which would enable it to be different from the
351 outer one? */
353 struct rtx_iv
355 /* Its base and step (mode of base and step is supposed to be extend_mode,
356 see the description above). */
357 rtx base, step;
359 /* The type of extend applied to it (IV_SIGN_EXTEND, IV_ZERO_EXTEND,
360 or IV_UNKNOWN_EXTEND). */
361 enum iv_extend_code extend;
363 /* Operations applied in the extended mode. */
364 rtx delta, mult;
366 /* The mode it is extended to. */
367 machine_mode extend_mode;
369 /* The mode the variable iterates in. */
370 machine_mode mode;
372 /* Whether the first iteration needs to be handled specially. */
373 unsigned first_special : 1;
376 /* The description of an exit from the loop and of the number of iterations
377 till we take the exit. */
379 struct GTY(()) niter_desc
381 /* The edge out of the loop. */
382 edge out_edge;
384 /* The other edge leading from the condition. */
385 edge in_edge;
387 /* True if we are able to say anything about number of iterations of the
388 loop. */
389 bool simple_p;
391 /* True if the loop iterates the constant number of times. */
392 bool const_iter;
394 /* Number of iterations if constant. */
395 uint64_t niter;
397 /* Assumptions under that the rest of the information is valid. */
398 rtx assumptions;
400 /* Assumptions under that the loop ends before reaching the latch,
401 even if value of niter_expr says otherwise. */
402 rtx noloop_assumptions;
404 /* Condition under that the loop is infinite. */
405 rtx infinite;
407 /* Whether the comparison is signed. */
408 bool signed_p;
410 /* The mode in that niter_expr should be computed. */
411 machine_mode mode;
413 /* The number of iterations of the loop. */
414 rtx niter_expr;
417 extern void iv_analysis_loop_init (struct loop *);
418 extern bool iv_analyze (rtx_insn *, rtx, struct rtx_iv *);
419 extern bool iv_analyze_result (rtx_insn *, rtx, struct rtx_iv *);
420 extern bool iv_analyze_expr (rtx_insn *, rtx, machine_mode,
421 struct rtx_iv *);
422 extern rtx get_iv_value (struct rtx_iv *, rtx);
423 extern bool biv_p (rtx_insn *, rtx);
424 extern void find_simple_exit (struct loop *, struct niter_desc *);
425 extern void iv_analysis_done (void);
427 extern struct niter_desc *get_simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop);
428 extern void free_simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop);
430 static inline struct niter_desc *
431 simple_loop_desc (struct loop *loop)
433 return loop->simple_loop_desc;
436 /* Accessors for the loop structures. */
438 /* Returns the loop with index NUM from FNs loop tree. */
440 static inline struct loop *
441 get_loop (struct function *fn, unsigned num)
443 return (*loops_for_fn (fn)->larray)[num];
446 /* Returns the number of superloops of LOOP. */
448 static inline unsigned
449 loop_depth (const struct loop *loop)
451 return vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
454 /* Returns the immediate superloop of LOOP, or NULL if LOOP is the outermost
455 loop. */
457 static inline struct loop *
458 loop_outer (const struct loop *loop)
460 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
462 if (n == 0)
463 return NULL;
465 return (*loop->superloops)[n - 1];
468 /* Returns true if LOOP has at least one exit edge. */
470 static inline bool
471 loop_has_exit_edges (const struct loop *loop)
473 return loop->exits->next->e != NULL;
476 /* Returns the list of loops in FN. */
478 inline vec<loop_p, va_gc> *
479 get_loops (struct function *fn)
481 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
482 if (!loops)
483 return NULL;
485 return loops->larray;
488 /* Returns the number of loops in FN (including the removed
489 ones and the fake loop that forms the root of the loop tree). */
491 static inline unsigned
492 number_of_loops (struct function *fn)
494 struct loops *loops = loops_for_fn (fn);
495 if (!loops)
496 return 0;
498 return vec_safe_length (loops->larray);
501 /* Returns true if state of the loops satisfies all properties
502 described by FLAGS. */
504 static inline bool
505 loops_state_satisfies_p (function *fn, unsigned flags)
507 return (loops_for_fn (fn)->state & flags) == flags;
510 static inline bool
511 loops_state_satisfies_p (unsigned flags)
513 return loops_state_satisfies_p (cfun, flags);
516 /* Sets FLAGS to the loops state. */
518 static inline void
519 loops_state_set (function *fn, unsigned flags)
521 loops_for_fn (fn)->state |= flags;
524 static inline void
525 loops_state_set (unsigned flags)
527 loops_state_set (cfun, flags);
530 /* Clears FLAGS from the loops state. */
532 static inline void
533 loops_state_clear (function *fn, unsigned flags)
535 loops_for_fn (fn)->state &= ~flags;
538 static inline void
539 loops_state_clear (unsigned flags)
541 if (!current_loops)
542 return;
543 loops_state_clear (cfun, flags);
546 /* Loop iterators. */
548 /* Flags for loop iteration. */
550 enum li_flags
552 LI_INCLUDE_ROOT = 1, /* Include the fake root of the loop tree. */
553 LI_FROM_INNERMOST = 2, /* Iterate over the loops in the reverse order,
554 starting from innermost ones. */
555 LI_ONLY_INNERMOST = 4 /* Iterate only over innermost loops. */
558 /* The iterator for loops. */
560 struct loop_iterator
562 loop_iterator (function *fn, loop_p *loop, unsigned flags);
563 ~loop_iterator ();
565 inline loop_p next ();
567 /* The function we are visiting. */
568 function *fn;
570 /* The list of loops to visit. */
571 vec<int> to_visit;
573 /* The index of the actual loop. */
574 unsigned idx;
577 inline loop_p
578 loop_iterator::next ()
580 int anum;
582 while (this->to_visit.iterate (this->idx, &anum))
584 this->idx++;
585 loop_p loop = get_loop (fn, anum);
586 if (loop)
587 return loop;
590 return NULL;
593 inline
594 loop_iterator::loop_iterator (function *fn, loop_p *loop, unsigned flags)
596 struct loop *aloop;
597 unsigned i;
598 int mn;
600 this->idx = 0;
601 this->fn = fn;
602 if (!loops_for_fn (fn))
604 this->to_visit.create (0);
605 *loop = NULL;
606 return;
609 this->to_visit.create (number_of_loops (fn));
610 mn = (flags & LI_INCLUDE_ROOT) ? 0 : 1;
612 if (flags & LI_ONLY_INNERMOST)
614 for (i = 0; vec_safe_iterate (loops_for_fn (fn)->larray, i, &aloop); i++)
615 if (aloop != NULL
616 && aloop->inner == NULL
617 && aloop->num >= mn)
618 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
620 else if (flags & LI_FROM_INNERMOST)
622 /* Push the loops to LI->TO_VISIT in postorder. */
623 for (aloop = loops_for_fn (fn)->tree_root;
624 aloop->inner != NULL;
625 aloop = aloop->inner)
626 continue;
628 while (1)
630 if (aloop->num >= mn)
631 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
633 if (aloop->next)
635 for (aloop = aloop->next;
636 aloop->inner != NULL;
637 aloop = aloop->inner)
638 continue;
640 else if (!loop_outer (aloop))
641 break;
642 else
643 aloop = loop_outer (aloop);
646 else
648 /* Push the loops to LI->TO_VISIT in preorder. */
649 aloop = loops_for_fn (fn)->tree_root;
650 while (1)
652 if (aloop->num >= mn)
653 this->to_visit.quick_push (aloop->num);
655 if (aloop->inner != NULL)
656 aloop = aloop->inner;
657 else
659 while (aloop != NULL && aloop->next == NULL)
660 aloop = loop_outer (aloop);
661 if (aloop == NULL)
662 break;
663 aloop = aloop->next;
668 *loop = this->next ();
671 inline
672 loop_iterator::~loop_iterator ()
674 this->to_visit.release ();
677 #define FOR_EACH_LOOP(LOOP, FLAGS) \
678 for (loop_iterator li(cfun, &(LOOP), FLAGS); \
679 (LOOP); \
680 (LOOP) = li.next ())
682 #define FOR_EACH_LOOP_FN(FN, LOOP, FLAGS) \
683 for (loop_iterator li(fn, &(LOOP), FLAGS); \
684 (LOOP); \
685 (LOOP) = li.next ())
687 /* The properties of the target. */
688 struct target_cfgloop {
689 /* Number of available registers. */
690 unsigned x_target_avail_regs;
692 /* Number of available registers that are call-clobbered. */
693 unsigned x_target_clobbered_regs;
695 /* Number of registers reserved for temporary expressions. */
696 unsigned x_target_res_regs;
698 /* The cost for register when there still is some reserve, but we are
699 approaching the number of available registers. */
700 unsigned x_target_reg_cost[2];
702 /* The cost for register when we need to spill. */
703 unsigned x_target_spill_cost[2];
706 extern struct target_cfgloop default_target_cfgloop;
707 #if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
708 extern struct target_cfgloop *this_target_cfgloop;
709 #else
710 #define this_target_cfgloop (&default_target_cfgloop)
711 #endif
713 #define target_avail_regs \
714 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_avail_regs)
715 #define target_clobbered_regs \
716 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_clobbered_regs)
717 #define target_res_regs \
718 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_res_regs)
719 #define target_reg_cost \
720 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_reg_cost)
721 #define target_spill_cost \
722 (this_target_cfgloop->x_target_spill_cost)
724 /* Register pressure estimation for induction variable optimizations & loop
725 invariant motion. */
726 extern unsigned estimate_reg_pressure_cost (unsigned, unsigned, bool, bool);
727 extern void init_set_costs (void);
729 /* Loop optimizer initialization. */
730 extern void loop_optimizer_init (unsigned);
731 extern void loop_optimizer_finalize (function *);
732 inline void
733 loop_optimizer_finalize ()
735 loop_optimizer_finalize (cfun);
738 /* Optimization passes. */
739 enum
741 UAP_UNROLL = 1, /* Enables unrolling of loops if it seems profitable. */
742 UAP_UNROLL_ALL = 2 /* Enables unrolling of all loops. */
745 extern void doloop_optimize_loops (void);
746 extern void move_loop_invariants (void);
747 extern vec<basic_block> get_loop_hot_path (const struct loop *loop);
749 /* Returns the outermost loop of the loop nest that contains LOOP.*/
750 static inline struct loop *
751 loop_outermost (struct loop *loop)
753 unsigned n = vec_safe_length (loop->superloops);
755 if (n <= 1)
756 return loop;
758 return (*loop->superloops)[1];
761 extern void record_niter_bound (struct loop *, const widest_int &, bool, bool);
762 extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_estimated_loop_iterations_int (struct loop *);
763 extern HOST_WIDE_INT get_max_loop_iterations_int (struct loop *);
764 extern bool get_estimated_loop_iterations (struct loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
765 extern bool get_max_loop_iterations (struct loop *loop, widest_int *nit);
766 extern int bb_loop_depth (const_basic_block);
768 /* Converts VAL to widest_int. */
770 static inline widest_int
771 gcov_type_to_wide_int (gcov_type val)
773 HOST_WIDE_INT a[2];
775 a[0] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
776 /* If HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDEST_INT, avoid shifting by
777 the size of type. */
778 val >>= HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT - 1;
779 val >>= 1;
780 a[1] = (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) val;
782 return widest_int::from_array (a, 2);
784 #endif /* GCC_CFGLOOP_H */