Simplify X * C1 == C2 with undefined overflow
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-if-conv.c
blobfc894eb94da4c622f1761804f0d7c9b80e307ff3
1 /* If-conversion for vectorizer.
2 Copyright (C) 2004-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Devang Patel <dpatel@apple.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* This pass implements a tree level if-conversion of loops. Its
22 initial goal is to help the vectorizer to vectorize loops with
23 conditions.
25 A short description of if-conversion:
27 o Decide if a loop is if-convertible or not.
28 o Walk all loop basic blocks in breadth first order (BFS order).
29 o Remove conditional statements (at the end of basic block)
30 and propagate condition into destination basic blocks'
31 predicate list.
32 o Replace modify expression with conditional modify expression
33 using current basic block's condition.
34 o Merge all basic blocks
35 o Replace phi nodes with conditional modify expr
36 o Merge all basic blocks into header
38 Sample transformation:
40 INPUT
41 -----
43 # i_23 = PHI <0(0), i_18(10)>;
44 <L0>:;
45 j_15 = A[i_23];
46 if (j_15 > 41) goto <L1>; else goto <L17>;
48 <L17>:;
49 goto <bb 3> (<L3>);
51 <L1>:;
53 # iftmp.2_4 = PHI <0(8), 42(2)>;
54 <L3>:;
55 A[i_23] = iftmp.2_4;
56 i_18 = i_23 + 1;
57 if (i_18 <= 15) goto <L19>; else goto <L18>;
59 <L19>:;
60 goto <bb 1> (<L0>);
62 <L18>:;
64 OUTPUT
65 ------
67 # i_23 = PHI <0(0), i_18(10)>;
68 <L0>:;
69 j_15 = A[i_23];
71 <L3>:;
72 iftmp.2_4 = j_15 > 41 ? 42 : 0;
73 A[i_23] = iftmp.2_4;
74 i_18 = i_23 + 1;
75 if (i_18 <= 15) goto <L19>; else goto <L18>;
77 <L19>:;
78 goto <bb 1> (<L0>);
80 <L18>:;
83 #include "config.h"
84 #include "system.h"
85 #include "coretypes.h"
86 #include "backend.h"
87 #include "rtl.h"
88 #include "tree.h"
89 #include "gimple.h"
90 #include "cfghooks.h"
91 #include "tree-pass.h"
92 #include "ssa.h"
93 #include "expmed.h"
94 #include "optabs-query.h"
95 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
96 #include "alias.h"
97 #include "fold-const.h"
98 #include "stor-layout.h"
99 #include "gimple-fold.h"
100 #include "gimplify.h"
101 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
102 #include "gimplify-me.h"
103 #include "tree-cfg.h"
104 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
105 #include "tree-ssa.h"
106 #include "cfgloop.h"
107 #include "tree-data-ref.h"
108 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
109 #include "tree-ssa-loop.h"
110 #include "tree-ssa-loop-niter.h"
111 #include "tree-ssa-loop-ivopts.h"
112 #include "tree-ssa-address.h"
113 #include "dbgcnt.h"
114 #include "tree-hash-traits.h"
115 #include "varasm.h"
116 #include "builtins.h"
117 #include "cfganal.h"
118 #include "internal-fn.h"
119 #include "fold-const.h"
120 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
121 #include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
122 #include "tree-ssa-dse.h"
124 /* Only handle PHIs with no more arguments unless we are asked to by
125 simd pragma. */
126 #define MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM \
127 ((unsigned) param_max_tree_if_conversion_phi_args)
129 /* True if we've converted a statement that was only executed when some
130 condition C was true, and if for correctness we need to predicate the
131 statement to ensure that it is a no-op when C is false. See
132 predicate_statements for the kinds of predication we support. */
133 static bool need_to_predicate;
135 /* Indicate if there are any complicated PHIs that need to be handled in
136 if-conversion. Complicated PHI has more than two arguments and can't
137 be degenerated to two arguments PHI. See more information in comment
138 before phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args. */
139 static bool any_complicated_phi;
141 /* Hash for struct innermost_loop_behavior. It depends on the user to
142 free the memory. */
144 struct innermost_loop_behavior_hash : nofree_ptr_hash <innermost_loop_behavior>
146 static inline hashval_t hash (const value_type &);
147 static inline bool equal (const value_type &,
148 const compare_type &);
151 inline hashval_t
152 innermost_loop_behavior_hash::hash (const value_type &e)
154 hashval_t hash;
156 hash = iterative_hash_expr (e->base_address, 0);
157 hash = iterative_hash_expr (e->offset, hash);
158 hash = iterative_hash_expr (e->init, hash);
159 return iterative_hash_expr (e->step, hash);
162 inline bool
163 innermost_loop_behavior_hash::equal (const value_type &e1,
164 const compare_type &e2)
166 if ((e1->base_address && !e2->base_address)
167 || (!e1->base_address && e2->base_address)
168 || (!e1->offset && e2->offset)
169 || (e1->offset && !e2->offset)
170 || (!e1->init && e2->init)
171 || (e1->init && !e2->init)
172 || (!e1->step && e2->step)
173 || (e1->step && !e2->step))
174 return false;
176 if (e1->base_address && e2->base_address
177 && !operand_equal_p (e1->base_address, e2->base_address, 0))
178 return false;
179 if (e1->offset && e2->offset
180 && !operand_equal_p (e1->offset, e2->offset, 0))
181 return false;
182 if (e1->init && e2->init
183 && !operand_equal_p (e1->init, e2->init, 0))
184 return false;
185 if (e1->step && e2->step
186 && !operand_equal_p (e1->step, e2->step, 0))
187 return false;
189 return true;
192 /* List of basic blocks in if-conversion-suitable order. */
193 static basic_block *ifc_bbs;
195 /* Hash table to store <DR's innermost loop behavior, DR> pairs. */
196 static hash_map<innermost_loop_behavior_hash,
197 data_reference_p> *innermost_DR_map;
199 /* Hash table to store <base reference, DR> pairs. */
200 static hash_map<tree_operand_hash, data_reference_p> *baseref_DR_map;
202 /* List of redundant SSA names: the first should be replaced by the second. */
203 static vec< std::pair<tree, tree> > redundant_ssa_names;
205 /* Structure used to predicate basic blocks. This is attached to the
206 ->aux field of the BBs in the loop to be if-converted. */
207 struct bb_predicate {
209 /* The condition under which this basic block is executed. */
210 tree predicate;
212 /* PREDICATE is gimplified, and the sequence of statements is
213 recorded here, in order to avoid the duplication of computations
214 that occur in previous conditions. See PR44483. */
215 gimple_seq predicate_gimplified_stmts;
218 /* Returns true when the basic block BB has a predicate. */
220 static inline bool
221 bb_has_predicate (basic_block bb)
223 return bb->aux != NULL;
226 /* Returns the gimplified predicate for basic block BB. */
228 static inline tree
229 bb_predicate (basic_block bb)
231 return ((struct bb_predicate *) bb->aux)->predicate;
234 /* Sets the gimplified predicate COND for basic block BB. */
236 static inline void
237 set_bb_predicate (basic_block bb, tree cond)
239 gcc_assert ((TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR
240 && is_gimple_condexpr (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)))
241 || is_gimple_condexpr (cond));
242 ((struct bb_predicate *) bb->aux)->predicate = cond;
245 /* Returns the sequence of statements of the gimplification of the
246 predicate for basic block BB. */
248 static inline gimple_seq
249 bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb)
251 return ((struct bb_predicate *) bb->aux)->predicate_gimplified_stmts;
254 /* Sets the sequence of statements STMTS of the gimplification of the
255 predicate for basic block BB. */
257 static inline void
258 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb, gimple_seq stmts)
260 ((struct bb_predicate *) bb->aux)->predicate_gimplified_stmts = stmts;
263 /* Adds the sequence of statements STMTS to the sequence of statements
264 of the predicate for basic block BB. */
266 static inline void
267 add_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (basic_block bb, gimple_seq stmts)
269 /* We might have updated some stmts in STMTS via force_gimple_operand
270 calling fold_stmt and that producing multiple stmts. Delink immediate
271 uses so update_ssa after loop versioning doesn't get confused for
272 the not yet inserted predicates.
273 ??? This should go away once we reliably avoid updating stmts
274 not in any BB. */
275 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start (stmts);
276 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
278 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
279 delink_stmt_imm_use (stmt);
280 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
282 gimple_seq_add_seq_without_update
283 (&(((struct bb_predicate *) bb->aux)->predicate_gimplified_stmts), stmts);
286 /* Initializes to TRUE the predicate of basic block BB. */
288 static inline void
289 init_bb_predicate (basic_block bb)
291 bb->aux = XNEW (struct bb_predicate);
292 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb, NULL);
293 set_bb_predicate (bb, boolean_true_node);
296 /* Release the SSA_NAMEs associated with the predicate of basic block BB. */
298 static inline void
299 release_bb_predicate (basic_block bb)
301 gimple_seq stmts = bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb);
302 if (stmts)
304 /* Ensure that these stmts haven't yet been added to a bb. */
305 if (flag_checking)
306 for (gimple_stmt_iterator i = gsi_start (stmts);
307 !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
308 gcc_assert (! gimple_bb (gsi_stmt (i)));
310 /* Discard them. */
311 gimple_seq_discard (stmts);
312 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb, NULL);
316 /* Free the predicate of basic block BB. */
318 static inline void
319 free_bb_predicate (basic_block bb)
321 if (!bb_has_predicate (bb))
322 return;
324 release_bb_predicate (bb);
325 free (bb->aux);
326 bb->aux = NULL;
329 /* Reinitialize predicate of BB with the true predicate. */
331 static inline void
332 reset_bb_predicate (basic_block bb)
334 if (!bb_has_predicate (bb))
335 init_bb_predicate (bb);
336 else
338 release_bb_predicate (bb);
339 set_bb_predicate (bb, boolean_true_node);
343 /* Returns a new SSA_NAME of type TYPE that is assigned the value of
344 the expression EXPR. Inserts the statement created for this
345 computation before GSI and leaves the iterator GSI at the same
346 statement. */
348 static tree
349 ifc_temp_var (tree type, tree expr, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
351 tree new_name = make_temp_ssa_name (type, NULL, "_ifc_");
352 gimple *stmt = gimple_build_assign (new_name, expr);
353 gimple_set_vuse (stmt, gimple_vuse (gsi_stmt (*gsi)));
354 gsi_insert_before (gsi, stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
355 return new_name;
358 /* Return true when COND is a false predicate. */
360 static inline bool
361 is_false_predicate (tree cond)
363 return (cond != NULL_TREE
364 && (cond == boolean_false_node
365 || integer_zerop (cond)));
368 /* Return true when COND is a true predicate. */
370 static inline bool
371 is_true_predicate (tree cond)
373 return (cond == NULL_TREE
374 || cond == boolean_true_node
375 || integer_onep (cond));
378 /* Returns true when BB has a predicate that is not trivial: true or
379 NULL_TREE. */
381 static inline bool
382 is_predicated (basic_block bb)
384 return !is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb));
387 /* Parses the predicate COND and returns its comparison code and
388 operands OP0 and OP1. */
390 static enum tree_code
391 parse_predicate (tree cond, tree *op0, tree *op1)
393 gimple *s;
395 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME
396 && is_gimple_assign (s = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond)))
398 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (s)) == tcc_comparison)
400 *op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (s);
401 *op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (s);
402 return gimple_assign_rhs_code (s);
405 else if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (s) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
407 tree op = gimple_assign_rhs1 (s);
408 tree type = TREE_TYPE (op);
409 enum tree_code code = parse_predicate (op, op0, op1);
411 return code == ERROR_MARK ? ERROR_MARK
412 : invert_tree_comparison (code, HONOR_NANS (type));
415 return ERROR_MARK;
418 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
420 *op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
421 *op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
422 return TREE_CODE (cond);
425 return ERROR_MARK;
428 /* Returns the fold of predicate C1 OR C2 at location LOC. */
430 static tree
431 fold_or_predicates (location_t loc, tree c1, tree c2)
433 tree op1a, op1b, op2a, op2b;
434 enum tree_code code1 = parse_predicate (c1, &op1a, &op1b);
435 enum tree_code code2 = parse_predicate (c2, &op2a, &op2b);
437 if (code1 != ERROR_MARK && code2 != ERROR_MARK)
439 tree t = maybe_fold_or_comparisons (boolean_type_node, code1, op1a, op1b,
440 code2, op2a, op2b);
441 if (t)
442 return t;
445 return fold_build2_loc (loc, TRUTH_OR_EXPR, boolean_type_node, c1, c2);
448 /* Returns either a COND_EXPR or the folded expression if the folded
449 expression is a MIN_EXPR, a MAX_EXPR, an ABS_EXPR,
450 a constant or a SSA_NAME. */
452 static tree
453 fold_build_cond_expr (tree type, tree cond, tree rhs, tree lhs)
455 tree rhs1, lhs1, cond_expr;
457 /* If COND is comparison r != 0 and r has boolean type, convert COND
458 to SSA_NAME to accept by vect bool pattern. */
459 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == NE_EXPR)
461 tree op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
462 tree op1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
463 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
464 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (op0)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
465 && (integer_zerop (op1)))
466 cond = op0;
468 cond_expr = fold_ternary (COND_EXPR, type, cond, rhs, lhs);
470 if (cond_expr == NULL_TREE)
471 return build3 (COND_EXPR, type, cond, rhs, lhs);
473 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (cond_expr);
475 if (is_gimple_val (cond_expr))
476 return cond_expr;
478 if (TREE_CODE (cond_expr) == ABS_EXPR)
480 rhs1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1);
481 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs1);
482 if (is_gimple_val (rhs1))
483 return build1 (ABS_EXPR, type, rhs1);
486 if (TREE_CODE (cond_expr) == MIN_EXPR
487 || TREE_CODE (cond_expr) == MAX_EXPR)
489 lhs1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 0);
490 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (lhs1);
491 rhs1 = TREE_OPERAND (cond_expr, 1);
492 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (rhs1);
493 if (is_gimple_val (rhs1) && is_gimple_val (lhs1))
494 return build2 (TREE_CODE (cond_expr), type, lhs1, rhs1);
496 return build3 (COND_EXPR, type, cond, rhs, lhs);
499 /* Add condition NC to the predicate list of basic block BB. LOOP is
500 the loop to be if-converted. Use predicate of cd-equivalent block
501 for join bb if it exists: we call basic blocks bb1 and bb2
502 cd-equivalent if they are executed under the same condition. */
504 static inline void
505 add_to_predicate_list (class loop *loop, basic_block bb, tree nc)
507 tree bc, *tp;
508 basic_block dom_bb;
510 if (is_true_predicate (nc))
511 return;
513 /* If dominance tells us this basic block is always executed,
514 don't record any predicates for it. */
515 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, bb))
516 return;
518 dom_bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
519 /* We use notion of cd equivalence to get simpler predicate for
520 join block, e.g. if join block has 2 predecessors with predicates
521 p1 & p2 and p1 & !p2, we'd like to get p1 for it instead of
522 p1 & p2 | p1 & !p2. */
523 if (dom_bb != loop->header
524 && get_immediate_dominator (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, dom_bb) == bb)
526 gcc_assert (flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, dom_bb));
527 bc = bb_predicate (dom_bb);
528 if (!is_true_predicate (bc))
529 set_bb_predicate (bb, bc);
530 else
531 gcc_assert (is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb)));
532 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
533 fprintf (dump_file, "Use predicate of bb#%d for bb#%d\n",
534 dom_bb->index, bb->index);
535 return;
538 if (!is_predicated (bb))
539 bc = nc;
540 else
542 bc = bb_predicate (bb);
543 bc = fold_or_predicates (EXPR_LOCATION (bc), nc, bc);
544 if (is_true_predicate (bc))
546 reset_bb_predicate (bb);
547 return;
551 /* Allow a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR around the main predicate. */
552 if (TREE_CODE (bc) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
553 tp = &TREE_OPERAND (bc, 0);
554 else
555 tp = &bc;
556 if (!is_gimple_condexpr (*tp))
558 gimple_seq stmts;
559 *tp = force_gimple_operand_1 (*tp, &stmts, is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE);
560 add_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb, stmts);
562 set_bb_predicate (bb, bc);
565 /* Add the condition COND to the previous condition PREV_COND, and add
566 this to the predicate list of the destination of edge E. LOOP is
567 the loop to be if-converted. */
569 static void
570 add_to_dst_predicate_list (class loop *loop, edge e,
571 tree prev_cond, tree cond)
573 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
574 return;
576 if (!is_true_predicate (prev_cond))
577 cond = fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
578 prev_cond, cond);
580 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, e->dest))
581 add_to_predicate_list (loop, e->dest, cond);
584 /* Return true if one of the successor edges of BB exits LOOP. */
586 static bool
587 bb_with_exit_edge_p (class loop *loop, basic_block bb)
589 edge e;
590 edge_iterator ei;
592 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
593 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
594 return true;
596 return false;
599 /* Given PHI which has more than two arguments, this function checks if
600 it's if-convertible by degenerating its arguments. Specifically, if
601 below two conditions are satisfied:
603 1) Number of PHI arguments with different values equals to 2 and one
604 argument has the only occurrence.
605 2) The edge corresponding to the unique argument isn't critical edge.
607 Such PHI can be handled as PHIs have only two arguments. For example,
608 below PHI:
610 res = PHI <A_1(e1), A_1(e2), A_2(e3)>;
612 can be transformed into:
614 res = (predicate of e3) ? A_2 : A_1;
616 Return TRUE if it is the case, FALSE otherwise. */
618 static bool
619 phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args (gphi *phi)
621 edge e;
622 tree arg, t1 = NULL, t2 = NULL;
623 unsigned int i, i1 = 0, i2 = 0, n1 = 0, n2 = 0;
624 unsigned int num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
626 gcc_assert (num_args > 2);
628 for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
630 arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
631 if (t1 == NULL || operand_equal_p (t1, arg, 0))
633 n1++;
634 i1 = i;
635 t1 = arg;
637 else if (t2 == NULL || operand_equal_p (t2, arg, 0))
639 n2++;
640 i2 = i;
641 t2 = arg;
643 else
644 return false;
647 if (n1 != 1 && n2 != 1)
648 return false;
650 /* Check if the edge corresponding to the unique arg is critical. */
651 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, (n1 == 1) ? i1 : i2);
652 if (EDGE_COUNT (e->src->succs) > 1)
653 return false;
655 return true;
658 /* Return true when PHI is if-convertible. PHI is part of loop LOOP
659 and it belongs to basic block BB. Note at this point, it is sure
660 that PHI is if-convertible. This function updates global variable
661 ANY_COMPLICATED_PHI if PHI is complicated. */
663 static bool
664 if_convertible_phi_p (class loop *loop, basic_block bb, gphi *phi)
666 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
668 fprintf (dump_file, "-------------------------\n");
669 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, TDF_SLIM);
672 if (bb != loop->header
673 && gimple_phi_num_args (phi) > 2
674 && !phi_convertible_by_degenerating_args (phi))
675 any_complicated_phi = true;
677 return true;
680 /* Records the status of a data reference. This struct is attached to
681 each DR->aux field. */
683 struct ifc_dr {
684 bool rw_unconditionally;
685 bool w_unconditionally;
686 bool written_at_least_once;
688 tree rw_predicate;
689 tree w_predicate;
690 tree base_w_predicate;
693 #define IFC_DR(DR) ((struct ifc_dr *) (DR)->aux)
694 #define DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->written_at_least_once)
695 #define DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->rw_unconditionally)
696 #define DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY(DR) (IFC_DR (DR)->w_unconditionally)
698 /* Iterates over DR's and stores refs, DR and base refs, DR pairs in
699 HASH tables. While storing them in HASH table, it checks if the
700 reference is unconditionally read or written and stores that as a flag
701 information. For base reference it checks if it is written atlest once
702 unconditionally and stores it as flag information along with DR.
703 In other words for every data reference A in STMT there exist other
704 accesses to a data reference with the same base with predicates that
705 add up (OR-up) to the true predicate: this ensures that the data
706 reference A is touched (read or written) on every iteration of the
707 if-converted loop. */
708 static void
709 hash_memrefs_baserefs_and_store_DRs_read_written_info (data_reference_p a)
712 data_reference_p *master_dr, *base_master_dr;
713 tree base_ref = DR_BASE_OBJECT (a);
714 innermost_loop_behavior *innermost = &DR_INNERMOST (a);
715 tree ca = bb_predicate (gimple_bb (DR_STMT (a)));
716 bool exist1, exist2;
718 master_dr = &innermost_DR_map->get_or_insert (innermost, &exist1);
719 if (!exist1)
720 *master_dr = a;
722 if (DR_IS_WRITE (a))
724 IFC_DR (*master_dr)->w_predicate
725 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, ca,
726 IFC_DR (*master_dr)->w_predicate);
727 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*master_dr)->w_predicate))
728 DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr) = true;
730 IFC_DR (*master_dr)->rw_predicate
731 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, ca,
732 IFC_DR (*master_dr)->rw_predicate);
733 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*master_dr)->rw_predicate))
734 DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr) = true;
736 if (DR_IS_WRITE (a))
738 base_master_dr = &baseref_DR_map->get_or_insert (base_ref, &exist2);
739 if (!exist2)
740 *base_master_dr = a;
741 IFC_DR (*base_master_dr)->base_w_predicate
742 = fold_or_predicates (UNKNOWN_LOCATION, ca,
743 IFC_DR (*base_master_dr)->base_w_predicate);
744 if (is_true_predicate (IFC_DR (*base_master_dr)->base_w_predicate))
745 DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*base_master_dr) = true;
749 /* Return TRUE if can prove the index IDX of an array reference REF is
750 within array bound. Return false otherwise. */
752 static bool
753 idx_within_array_bound (tree ref, tree *idx, void *dta)
755 wi::overflow_type overflow;
756 widest_int niter, valid_niter, delta, wi_step;
757 tree ev, init, step;
758 tree low, high;
759 class loop *loop = (class loop*) dta;
761 /* Only support within-bound access for array references. */
762 if (TREE_CODE (ref) != ARRAY_REF)
763 return false;
765 /* For arrays at the end of the structure, we are not guaranteed that they
766 do not really extend over their declared size. However, for arrays of
767 size greater than one, this is unlikely to be intended. */
768 if (array_at_struct_end_p (ref))
769 return false;
771 ev = analyze_scalar_evolution (loop, *idx);
772 ev = instantiate_parameters (loop, ev);
773 init = initial_condition (ev);
774 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (ev, loop->num);
776 if (!init || TREE_CODE (init) != INTEGER_CST
777 || (step && TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST))
778 return false;
780 low = array_ref_low_bound (ref);
781 high = array_ref_up_bound (ref);
783 /* The case of nonconstant bounds could be handled, but it would be
784 complicated. */
785 if (TREE_CODE (low) != INTEGER_CST
786 || !high || TREE_CODE (high) != INTEGER_CST)
787 return false;
789 /* Check if the intial idx is within bound. */
790 if (wi::to_widest (init) < wi::to_widest (low)
791 || wi::to_widest (init) > wi::to_widest (high))
792 return false;
794 /* The idx is always within bound. */
795 if (!step || integer_zerop (step))
796 return true;
798 if (!max_loop_iterations (loop, &niter))
799 return false;
801 if (wi::to_widest (step) < 0)
803 delta = wi::to_widest (init) - wi::to_widest (low);
804 wi_step = -wi::to_widest (step);
806 else
808 delta = wi::to_widest (high) - wi::to_widest (init);
809 wi_step = wi::to_widest (step);
812 valid_niter = wi::div_floor (delta, wi_step, SIGNED, &overflow);
813 /* The iteration space of idx is within array bound. */
814 if (!overflow && niter <= valid_niter)
815 return true;
817 return false;
820 /* Return TRUE if ref is a within bound array reference. */
822 static bool
823 ref_within_array_bound (gimple *stmt, tree ref)
825 class loop *loop = loop_containing_stmt (stmt);
827 gcc_assert (loop != NULL);
828 return for_each_index (&ref, idx_within_array_bound, loop);
832 /* Given a memory reference expression T, return TRUE if base object
833 it refers to is writable. The base object of a memory reference
834 is the main object being referenced, which is returned by function
835 get_base_address. */
837 static bool
838 base_object_writable (tree ref)
840 tree base_tree = get_base_address (ref);
842 return (base_tree
843 && DECL_P (base_tree)
844 && decl_binds_to_current_def_p (base_tree)
845 && !TREE_READONLY (base_tree));
848 /* Return true when the memory references of STMT won't trap in the
849 if-converted code. There are two things that we have to check for:
851 - writes to memory occur to writable memory: if-conversion of
852 memory writes transforms the conditional memory writes into
853 unconditional writes, i.e. "if (cond) A[i] = foo" is transformed
854 into "A[i] = cond ? foo : A[i]", and as the write to memory may not
855 be executed at all in the original code, it may be a readonly
856 memory. To check that A is not const-qualified, we check that
857 there exists at least an unconditional write to A in the current
858 function.
860 - reads or writes to memory are valid memory accesses for every
861 iteration. To check that the memory accesses are correctly formed
862 and that we are allowed to read and write in these locations, we
863 check that the memory accesses to be if-converted occur at every
864 iteration unconditionally.
866 Returns true for the memory reference in STMT, same memory reference
867 is read or written unconditionally atleast once and the base memory
868 reference is written unconditionally once. This is to check reference
869 will not write fault. Also retuns true if the memory reference is
870 unconditionally read once then we are conditionally writing to memory
871 which is defined as read and write and is bound to the definition
872 we are seeing. */
873 static bool
874 ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap (gimple *stmt, vec<data_reference_p> drs)
876 /* If DR didn't see a reference here we can't use it to tell
877 whether the ref traps or not. */
878 if (gimple_uid (stmt) == 0)
879 return false;
881 data_reference_p *master_dr, *base_master_dr;
882 data_reference_p a = drs[gimple_uid (stmt) - 1];
884 tree base = DR_BASE_OBJECT (a);
885 innermost_loop_behavior *innermost = &DR_INNERMOST (a);
887 gcc_assert (DR_STMT (a) == stmt);
888 gcc_assert (DR_BASE_ADDRESS (a) || DR_OFFSET (a)
889 || DR_INIT (a) || DR_STEP (a));
891 master_dr = innermost_DR_map->get (innermost);
892 gcc_assert (master_dr != NULL);
894 base_master_dr = baseref_DR_map->get (base);
896 /* If a is unconditionally written to it doesn't trap. */
897 if (DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr))
898 return true;
900 /* If a is unconditionally accessed then ...
902 Even a is conditional access, we can treat it as an unconditional
903 one if it's an array reference and all its index are within array
904 bound. */
905 if (DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (*master_dr)
906 || ref_within_array_bound (stmt, DR_REF (a)))
908 /* an unconditional read won't trap. */
909 if (DR_IS_READ (a))
910 return true;
912 /* an unconditionaly write won't trap if the base is written
913 to unconditionally. */
914 if (base_master_dr
915 && DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (*base_master_dr))
916 return flag_store_data_races;
917 /* or the base is known to be not readonly. */
918 else if (base_object_writable (DR_REF (a)))
919 return flag_store_data_races;
922 return false;
925 /* Return true if STMT could be converted into a masked load or store
926 (conditional load or store based on a mask computed from bb predicate). */
928 static bool
929 ifcvt_can_use_mask_load_store (gimple *stmt)
931 /* Check whether this is a load or store. */
932 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
933 bool is_load;
934 tree ref;
935 if (gimple_store_p (stmt))
937 if (!is_gimple_val (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
938 return false;
939 is_load = false;
940 ref = lhs;
942 else if (gimple_assign_load_p (stmt))
944 is_load = true;
945 ref = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
947 else
948 return false;
950 if (may_be_nonaddressable_p (ref))
951 return false;
953 /* Mask should be integer mode of the same size as the load/store
954 mode. */
955 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
956 if (!int_mode_for_mode (mode).exists () || VECTOR_MODE_P (mode))
957 return false;
959 if (can_vec_mask_load_store_p (mode, VOIDmode, is_load))
960 return true;
962 return false;
965 /* Return true if STMT could be converted from an operation that is
966 unconditional to one that is conditional on a bb predicate mask. */
968 static bool
969 ifcvt_can_predicate (gimple *stmt)
971 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
973 if (!(flag_tree_loop_vectorize || bb->loop_father->force_vectorize)
974 || bb->loop_father->dont_vectorize
975 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
976 return false;
978 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
979 return ifcvt_can_use_mask_load_store (stmt);
981 tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
982 tree lhs_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
983 tree rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
984 if (!types_compatible_p (lhs_type, rhs_type))
985 return false;
986 internal_fn cond_fn = get_conditional_internal_fn (code);
987 return (cond_fn != IFN_LAST
988 && vectorized_internal_fn_supported_p (cond_fn, lhs_type));
991 /* Return true when STMT is if-convertible.
993 GIMPLE_ASSIGN statement is not if-convertible if,
994 - it is not movable,
995 - it could trap,
996 - LHS is not var decl. */
998 static bool
999 if_convertible_gimple_assign_stmt_p (gimple *stmt,
1000 vec<data_reference_p> refs)
1002 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1004 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1006 fprintf (dump_file, "-------------------------\n");
1007 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1010 if (!is_gimple_reg_type (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1011 return false;
1013 /* Some of these constrains might be too conservative. */
1014 if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt)
1015 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
1016 || (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
1017 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs))
1018 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt))
1020 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1021 fprintf (dump_file, "stmt not suitable for ifcvt\n");
1022 return false;
1025 /* tree-into-ssa.c uses GF_PLF_1, so avoid it, because
1026 in between if_convertible_loop_p and combine_blocks
1027 we can perform loop versioning. */
1028 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, false);
1030 if ((! gimple_vuse (stmt)
1031 || gimple_could_trap_p_1 (stmt, false, false)
1032 || ! ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap (stmt, refs))
1033 && gimple_could_trap_p (stmt))
1035 if (ifcvt_can_predicate (stmt))
1037 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, true);
1038 need_to_predicate = true;
1039 return true;
1041 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1042 fprintf (dump_file, "tree could trap...\n");
1043 return false;
1046 /* When if-converting stores force versioning, likewise if we
1047 ended up generating store data races. */
1048 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
1049 need_to_predicate = true;
1051 return true;
1054 /* Return true when STMT is if-convertible.
1056 A statement is if-convertible if:
1057 - it is an if-convertible GIMPLE_ASSIGN,
1058 - it is a GIMPLE_LABEL or a GIMPLE_COND,
1059 - it is builtins call. */
1061 static bool
1062 if_convertible_stmt_p (gimple *stmt, vec<data_reference_p> refs)
1064 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1066 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
1067 case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
1068 case GIMPLE_COND:
1069 return true;
1071 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1072 return if_convertible_gimple_assign_stmt_p (stmt, refs);
1074 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1076 tree fndecl = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
1077 if (fndecl)
1079 int flags = gimple_call_flags (stmt);
1080 if ((flags & ECF_CONST)
1081 && !(flags & ECF_LOOPING_CONST_OR_PURE)
1082 /* We can only vectorize some builtins at the moment,
1083 so restrict if-conversion to those. */
1084 && fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl))
1085 return true;
1087 return false;
1090 default:
1091 /* Don't know what to do with 'em so don't do anything. */
1092 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1094 fprintf (dump_file, "don't know what to do\n");
1095 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1097 return false;
1100 return true;
1103 /* Assumes that BB has more than 1 predecessors.
1104 Returns false if at least one successor is not on critical edge
1105 and true otherwise. */
1107 static inline bool
1108 all_preds_critical_p (basic_block bb)
1110 edge e;
1111 edge_iterator ei;
1113 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1114 if (EDGE_COUNT (e->src->succs) == 1)
1115 return false;
1116 return true;
1119 /* Return true when BB is if-convertible. This routine does not check
1120 basic block's statements and phis.
1122 A basic block is not if-convertible if:
1123 - it is non-empty and it is after the exit block (in BFS order),
1124 - it is after the exit block but before the latch,
1125 - its edges are not normal.
1127 EXIT_BB is the basic block containing the exit of the LOOP. BB is
1128 inside LOOP. */
1130 static bool
1131 if_convertible_bb_p (class loop *loop, basic_block bb, basic_block exit_bb)
1133 edge e;
1134 edge_iterator ei;
1136 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1137 fprintf (dump_file, "----------[%d]-------------\n", bb->index);
1139 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 2)
1140 return false;
1142 if (exit_bb)
1144 if (bb != loop->latch)
1146 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1147 fprintf (dump_file, "basic block after exit bb but before latch\n");
1148 return false;
1150 else if (!empty_block_p (bb))
1152 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1153 fprintf (dump_file, "non empty basic block after exit bb\n");
1154 return false;
1156 else if (bb == loop->latch
1157 && bb != exit_bb
1158 && !dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb, exit_bb))
1160 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1161 fprintf (dump_file, "latch is not dominated by exit_block\n");
1162 return false;
1166 /* Be less adventurous and handle only normal edges. */
1167 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1168 if (e->flags & (EDGE_EH | EDGE_ABNORMAL | EDGE_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP))
1170 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1171 fprintf (dump_file, "Difficult to handle edges\n");
1172 return false;
1175 return true;
1178 /* Return true when all predecessor blocks of BB are visited. The
1179 VISITED bitmap keeps track of the visited blocks. */
1181 static bool
1182 pred_blocks_visited_p (basic_block bb, bitmap *visited)
1184 edge e;
1185 edge_iterator ei;
1186 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1187 if (!bitmap_bit_p (*visited, e->src->index))
1188 return false;
1190 return true;
1193 /* Get body of a LOOP in suitable order for if-conversion. It is
1194 caller's responsibility to deallocate basic block list.
1195 If-conversion suitable order is, breadth first sort (BFS) order
1196 with an additional constraint: select a block only if all its
1197 predecessors are already selected. */
1199 static basic_block *
1200 get_loop_body_in_if_conv_order (const class loop *loop)
1202 basic_block *blocks, *blocks_in_bfs_order;
1203 basic_block bb;
1204 bitmap visited;
1205 unsigned int index = 0;
1206 unsigned int visited_count = 0;
1208 gcc_assert (loop->num_nodes);
1209 gcc_assert (loop->latch != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun));
1211 blocks = XCNEWVEC (basic_block, loop->num_nodes);
1212 visited = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1214 blocks_in_bfs_order = get_loop_body_in_bfs_order (loop);
1216 index = 0;
1217 while (index < loop->num_nodes)
1219 bb = blocks_in_bfs_order [index];
1221 if (bb->flags & BB_IRREDUCIBLE_LOOP)
1223 free (blocks_in_bfs_order);
1224 BITMAP_FREE (visited);
1225 free (blocks);
1226 return NULL;
1229 if (!bitmap_bit_p (visited, bb->index))
1231 if (pred_blocks_visited_p (bb, &visited)
1232 || bb == loop->header)
1234 /* This block is now visited. */
1235 bitmap_set_bit (visited, bb->index);
1236 blocks[visited_count++] = bb;
1240 index++;
1242 if (index == loop->num_nodes
1243 && visited_count != loop->num_nodes)
1244 /* Not done yet. */
1245 index = 0;
1247 free (blocks_in_bfs_order);
1248 BITMAP_FREE (visited);
1249 return blocks;
1252 /* Returns true when the analysis of the predicates for all the basic
1253 blocks in LOOP succeeded.
1255 predicate_bbs first allocates the predicates of the basic blocks.
1256 These fields are then initialized with the tree expressions
1257 representing the predicates under which a basic block is executed
1258 in the LOOP. As the loop->header is executed at each iteration, it
1259 has the "true" predicate. Other statements executed under a
1260 condition are predicated with that condition, for example
1262 | if (x)
1263 | S1;
1264 | else
1265 | S2;
1267 S1 will be predicated with "x", and
1268 S2 will be predicated with "!x". */
1270 static void
1271 predicate_bbs (loop_p loop)
1273 unsigned int i;
1275 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1276 init_bb_predicate (ifc_bbs[i]);
1278 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1280 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1281 tree cond;
1282 gimple *stmt;
1284 /* The loop latch and loop exit block are always executed and
1285 have no extra conditions to be processed: skip them. */
1286 if (bb == loop->latch
1287 || bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop, bb))
1289 reset_bb_predicate (bb);
1290 continue;
1293 cond = bb_predicate (bb);
1294 stmt = last_stmt (bb);
1295 if (stmt && gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1297 tree c2;
1298 edge true_edge, false_edge;
1299 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
1300 tree c = build2_loc (loc, gimple_cond_code (stmt),
1301 boolean_type_node,
1302 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
1303 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
1305 /* Add new condition into destination's predicate list. */
1306 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (gimple_bb (stmt),
1307 &true_edge, &false_edge);
1309 /* If C is true, then TRUE_EDGE is taken. */
1310 add_to_dst_predicate_list (loop, true_edge, unshare_expr (cond),
1311 unshare_expr (c));
1313 /* If C is false, then FALSE_EDGE is taken. */
1314 c2 = build1_loc (loc, TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
1315 unshare_expr (c));
1316 add_to_dst_predicate_list (loop, false_edge,
1317 unshare_expr (cond), c2);
1319 cond = NULL_TREE;
1322 /* If current bb has only one successor, then consider it as an
1323 unconditional goto. */
1324 if (single_succ_p (bb))
1326 basic_block bb_n = single_succ (bb);
1328 /* The successor bb inherits the predicate of its
1329 predecessor. If there is no predicate in the predecessor
1330 bb, then consider the successor bb as always executed. */
1331 if (cond == NULL_TREE)
1332 cond = boolean_true_node;
1334 add_to_predicate_list (loop, bb_n, cond);
1338 /* The loop header is always executed. */
1339 reset_bb_predicate (loop->header);
1340 gcc_assert (bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (loop->header) == NULL
1341 && bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (loop->latch) == NULL);
1344 /* Build region by adding loop pre-header and post-header blocks. */
1346 static vec<basic_block>
1347 build_region (class loop *loop)
1349 vec<basic_block> region = vNULL;
1350 basic_block exit_bb = NULL;
1352 gcc_assert (ifc_bbs);
1353 /* The first element is loop pre-header. */
1354 region.safe_push (loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src);
1356 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1358 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1359 region.safe_push (bb);
1360 /* Find loop postheader. */
1361 edge e;
1362 edge_iterator ei;
1363 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1364 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
1366 exit_bb = e->dest;
1367 break;
1370 /* The last element is loop post-header. */
1371 gcc_assert (exit_bb);
1372 region.safe_push (exit_bb);
1373 return region;
1376 /* Return true when LOOP is if-convertible. This is a helper function
1377 for if_convertible_loop_p. REFS and DDRS are initialized and freed
1378 in if_convertible_loop_p. */
1380 static bool
1381 if_convertible_loop_p_1 (class loop *loop, vec<data_reference_p> *refs)
1383 unsigned int i;
1384 basic_block exit_bb = NULL;
1385 vec<basic_block> region;
1387 if (find_data_references_in_loop (loop, refs) == chrec_dont_know)
1388 return false;
1390 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1392 /* Allow statements that can be handled during if-conversion. */
1393 ifc_bbs = get_loop_body_in_if_conv_order (loop);
1394 if (!ifc_bbs)
1396 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1397 fprintf (dump_file, "Irreducible loop\n");
1398 return false;
1401 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1403 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1405 if (!if_convertible_bb_p (loop, bb, exit_bb))
1406 return false;
1408 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop, bb))
1409 exit_bb = bb;
1412 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1414 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1415 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1417 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1418 switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1420 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
1421 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1422 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1423 case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
1424 case GIMPLE_COND:
1425 gimple_set_uid (gsi_stmt (gsi), 0);
1426 break;
1427 default:
1428 return false;
1432 data_reference_p dr;
1434 innermost_DR_map
1435 = new hash_map<innermost_loop_behavior_hash, data_reference_p>;
1436 baseref_DR_map = new hash_map<tree_operand_hash, data_reference_p>;
1438 /* Compute post-dominator tree locally. */
1439 region = build_region (loop);
1440 calculate_dominance_info_for_region (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, region);
1442 predicate_bbs (loop);
1444 /* Free post-dominator tree since it is not used after predication. */
1445 free_dominance_info_for_region (cfun, CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, region);
1446 region.release ();
1448 for (i = 0; refs->iterate (i, &dr); i++)
1450 tree ref = DR_REF (dr);
1452 dr->aux = XNEW (struct ifc_dr);
1453 DR_BASE_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr) = false;
1454 DR_RW_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr) = false;
1455 DR_W_UNCONDITIONALLY (dr) = false;
1456 IFC_DR (dr)->rw_predicate = boolean_false_node;
1457 IFC_DR (dr)->w_predicate = boolean_false_node;
1458 IFC_DR (dr)->base_w_predicate = boolean_false_node;
1459 if (gimple_uid (DR_STMT (dr)) == 0)
1460 gimple_set_uid (DR_STMT (dr), i + 1);
1462 /* If DR doesn't have innermost loop behavior or it's a compound
1463 memory reference, we synthesize its innermost loop behavior
1464 for hashing. */
1465 if (TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF
1466 || TREE_CODE (ref) == IMAGPART_EXPR
1467 || TREE_CODE (ref) == REALPART_EXPR
1468 || !(DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr) || DR_OFFSET (dr)
1469 || DR_INIT (dr) || DR_STEP (dr)))
1471 while (TREE_CODE (ref) == COMPONENT_REF
1472 || TREE_CODE (ref) == IMAGPART_EXPR
1473 || TREE_CODE (ref) == REALPART_EXPR)
1474 ref = TREE_OPERAND (ref, 0);
1476 memset (&DR_INNERMOST (dr), 0, sizeof (DR_INNERMOST (dr)));
1477 DR_BASE_ADDRESS (dr) = ref;
1479 hash_memrefs_baserefs_and_store_DRs_read_written_info (dr);
1482 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1484 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1485 gimple_stmt_iterator itr;
1487 /* Check the if-convertibility of statements in predicated BBs. */
1488 if (!dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, bb))
1489 for (itr = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (itr); gsi_next (&itr))
1490 if (!if_convertible_stmt_p (gsi_stmt (itr), *refs))
1491 return false;
1494 /* Checking PHIs needs to be done after stmts, as the fact whether there
1495 are any masked loads or stores affects the tests. */
1496 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
1498 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
1499 gphi_iterator itr;
1501 for (itr = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (itr); gsi_next (&itr))
1502 if (!if_convertible_phi_p (loop, bb, itr.phi ()))
1503 return false;
1506 if (dump_file)
1507 fprintf (dump_file, "Applying if-conversion\n");
1509 return true;
1512 /* Return true when LOOP is if-convertible.
1513 LOOP is if-convertible if:
1514 - it is innermost,
1515 - it has two or more basic blocks,
1516 - it has only one exit,
1517 - loop header is not the exit edge,
1518 - if its basic blocks and phi nodes are if convertible. */
1520 static bool
1521 if_convertible_loop_p (class loop *loop)
1523 edge e;
1524 edge_iterator ei;
1525 bool res = false;
1526 vec<data_reference_p> refs;
1528 /* Handle only innermost loop. */
1529 if (!loop || loop->inner)
1531 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1532 fprintf (dump_file, "not innermost loop\n");
1533 return false;
1536 /* If only one block, no need for if-conversion. */
1537 if (loop->num_nodes <= 2)
1539 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1540 fprintf (dump_file, "less than 2 basic blocks\n");
1541 return false;
1544 /* More than one loop exit is too much to handle. */
1545 if (!single_exit (loop))
1547 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1548 fprintf (dump_file, "multiple exits\n");
1549 return false;
1552 /* If one of the loop header's edge is an exit edge then do not
1553 apply if-conversion. */
1554 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, loop->header->succs)
1555 if (loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
1556 return false;
1558 refs.create (5);
1559 res = if_convertible_loop_p_1 (loop, &refs);
1561 data_reference_p dr;
1562 unsigned int i;
1563 for (i = 0; refs.iterate (i, &dr); i++)
1564 free (dr->aux);
1566 free_data_refs (refs);
1568 delete innermost_DR_map;
1569 innermost_DR_map = NULL;
1571 delete baseref_DR_map;
1572 baseref_DR_map = NULL;
1574 return res;
1577 /* Returns true if def-stmt for phi argument ARG is simple increment/decrement
1578 which is in predicated basic block.
1579 In fact, the following PHI pattern is searching:
1580 loop-header:
1581 reduc_1 = PHI <..., reduc_2>
1583 if (...)
1584 reduc_3 = ...
1585 reduc_2 = PHI <reduc_1, reduc_3>
1587 ARG_0 and ARG_1 are correspondent PHI arguments.
1588 REDUC, OP0 and OP1 contain reduction stmt and its operands.
1589 EXTENDED is true if PHI has > 2 arguments. */
1591 static bool
1592 is_cond_scalar_reduction (gimple *phi, gimple **reduc, tree arg_0, tree arg_1,
1593 tree *op0, tree *op1, bool extended)
1595 tree lhs, r_op1, r_op2;
1596 gimple *stmt;
1597 gimple *header_phi = NULL;
1598 enum tree_code reduction_op;
1599 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (phi);
1600 class loop *loop = bb->loop_father;
1601 edge latch_e = loop_latch_edge (loop);
1602 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
1603 use_operand_p use_p;
1604 edge e;
1605 edge_iterator ei;
1606 bool result = false;
1607 if (TREE_CODE (arg_0) != SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (arg_1) != SSA_NAME)
1608 return false;
1610 if (!extended && gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0)) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1612 lhs = arg_1;
1613 header_phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0);
1614 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1);
1616 else if (gimple_code (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1)) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1618 lhs = arg_0;
1619 header_phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_1);
1620 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg_0);
1622 else
1623 return false;
1624 if (gimple_bb (header_phi) != loop->header)
1625 return false;
1627 if (PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (header_phi, latch_e) != PHI_RESULT (phi))
1628 return false;
1630 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN
1631 || gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt))
1632 return false;
1634 if (!flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, gimple_bb (stmt)))
1635 return false;
1637 if (!is_predicated (gimple_bb (stmt)))
1638 return false;
1640 /* Check that stmt-block is predecessor of phi-block. */
1641 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, gimple_bb (stmt)->succs)
1642 if (e->dest == bb)
1644 result = true;
1645 break;
1647 if (!result)
1648 return false;
1650 if (!has_single_use (lhs))
1651 return false;
1653 reduction_op = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1654 if (reduction_op != PLUS_EXPR && reduction_op != MINUS_EXPR)
1655 return false;
1656 r_op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1657 r_op2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1659 /* Make R_OP1 to hold reduction variable. */
1660 if (r_op2 == PHI_RESULT (header_phi)
1661 && reduction_op == PLUS_EXPR)
1662 std::swap (r_op1, r_op2);
1663 else if (r_op1 != PHI_RESULT (header_phi))
1664 return false;
1666 /* Check that R_OP1 is used in reduction stmt or in PHI only. */
1667 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, imm_iter, r_op1)
1669 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
1670 if (is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1671 continue;
1672 if (use_stmt == stmt)
1673 continue;
1674 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1675 return false;
1678 *op0 = r_op1; *op1 = r_op2;
1679 *reduc = stmt;
1680 return true;
1683 /* Converts conditional scalar reduction into unconditional form, e.g.
1684 bb_4
1685 if (_5 != 0) goto bb_5 else goto bb_6
1686 end_bb_4
1687 bb_5
1688 res_6 = res_13 + 1;
1689 end_bb_5
1690 bb_6
1691 # res_2 = PHI <res_13(4), res_6(5)>
1692 end_bb_6
1694 will be converted into sequence
1695 _ifc__1 = _5 != 0 ? 1 : 0;
1696 res_2 = res_13 + _ifc__1;
1697 Argument SWAP tells that arguments of conditional expression should be
1698 swapped.
1699 Returns rhs of resulting PHI assignment. */
1701 static tree
1702 convert_scalar_cond_reduction (gimple *reduc, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi,
1703 tree cond, tree op0, tree op1, bool swap)
1705 gimple_stmt_iterator stmt_it;
1706 gimple *new_assign;
1707 tree rhs;
1708 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (reduc);
1709 tree tmp = make_temp_ssa_name (TREE_TYPE (rhs1), NULL, "_ifc_");
1710 tree c;
1711 tree zero = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
1713 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1715 fprintf (dump_file, "Found cond scalar reduction.\n");
1716 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, reduc, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1719 /* Build cond expression using COND and constant operand
1720 of reduction rhs. */
1721 c = fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
1722 unshare_expr (cond),
1723 swap ? zero : op1,
1724 swap ? op1 : zero);
1726 /* Create assignment stmt and insert it at GSI. */
1727 new_assign = gimple_build_assign (tmp, c);
1728 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_assign, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1729 /* Build rhs for unconditional increment/decrement. */
1730 rhs = fold_build2 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (reduc),
1731 TREE_TYPE (rhs1), op0, tmp);
1733 /* Delete original reduction stmt. */
1734 stmt_it = gsi_for_stmt (reduc);
1735 gsi_remove (&stmt_it, true);
1736 release_defs (reduc);
1737 return rhs;
1740 /* Produce condition for all occurrences of ARG in PHI node. */
1742 static tree
1743 gen_phi_arg_condition (gphi *phi, vec<int> *occur,
1744 gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1746 int len;
1747 int i;
1748 tree cond = NULL_TREE;
1749 tree c;
1750 edge e;
1752 len = occur->length ();
1753 gcc_assert (len > 0);
1754 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1756 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, (*occur)[i]);
1757 c = bb_predicate (e->src);
1758 if (is_true_predicate (c))
1760 cond = c;
1761 break;
1763 c = force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi, unshare_expr (c),
1764 is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE,
1765 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1766 if (cond != NULL_TREE)
1768 /* Must build OR expression. */
1769 cond = fold_or_predicates (EXPR_LOCATION (c), c, cond);
1770 cond = force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi, unshare_expr (cond),
1771 is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE,
1772 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1774 else
1775 cond = c;
1777 gcc_assert (cond != NULL_TREE);
1778 return cond;
1781 /* Local valueization callback that follows all-use SSA edges. */
1783 static tree
1784 ifcvt_follow_ssa_use_edges (tree val)
1786 return val;
1789 /* Replace a scalar PHI node with a COND_EXPR using COND as condition.
1790 This routine can handle PHI nodes with more than two arguments.
1792 For example,
1793 S1: A = PHI <x1(1), x2(5)>
1794 is converted into,
1795 S2: A = cond ? x1 : x2;
1797 The generated code is inserted at GSI that points to the top of
1798 basic block's statement list.
1799 If PHI node has more than two arguments a chain of conditional
1800 expression is produced. */
1803 static void
1804 predicate_scalar_phi (gphi *phi, gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1806 gimple *new_stmt = NULL, *reduc;
1807 tree rhs, res, arg0, arg1, op0, op1, scev;
1808 tree cond;
1809 unsigned int index0;
1810 unsigned int max, args_len;
1811 edge e;
1812 basic_block bb;
1813 unsigned int i;
1815 res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1816 if (virtual_operand_p (res))
1817 return;
1819 if ((rhs = degenerate_phi_result (phi))
1820 || ((scev = analyze_scalar_evolution (gimple_bb (phi)->loop_father,
1821 res))
1822 && !chrec_contains_undetermined (scev)
1823 && scev != res
1824 && (rhs = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0))))
1826 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1828 fprintf (dump_file, "Degenerate phi!\n");
1829 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1831 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (res, rhs);
1832 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1833 update_stmt (new_stmt);
1834 return;
1837 bb = gimple_bb (phi);
1838 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) == 2)
1840 /* Predicate ordinary PHI node with 2 arguments. */
1841 edge first_edge, second_edge;
1842 basic_block true_bb;
1843 first_edge = EDGE_PRED (bb, 0);
1844 second_edge = EDGE_PRED (bb, 1);
1845 cond = bb_predicate (first_edge->src);
1846 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
1847 std::swap (first_edge, second_edge);
1848 if (EDGE_COUNT (first_edge->src->succs) > 1)
1850 cond = bb_predicate (second_edge->src);
1851 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
1852 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1853 else
1854 first_edge = second_edge;
1856 else
1857 cond = bb_predicate (first_edge->src);
1858 /* Gimplify the condition to a valid cond-expr conditonal operand. */
1859 cond = force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi, unshare_expr (cond),
1860 is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE,
1861 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1862 true_bb = first_edge->src;
1863 if (EDGE_PRED (bb, 1)->src == true_bb)
1865 arg0 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1);
1866 arg1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0);
1868 else
1870 arg0 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 0);
1871 arg1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, 1);
1873 if (is_cond_scalar_reduction (phi, &reduc, arg0, arg1,
1874 &op0, &op1, false))
1875 /* Convert reduction stmt into vectorizable form. */
1876 rhs = convert_scalar_cond_reduction (reduc, gsi, cond, op0, op1,
1877 true_bb != gimple_bb (reduc));
1878 else
1879 /* Build new RHS using selected condition and arguments. */
1880 rhs = fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (res), unshare_expr (cond),
1881 arg0, arg1);
1882 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (res, rhs);
1883 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1884 gimple_stmt_iterator new_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (new_stmt);
1885 if (fold_stmt (&new_gsi, ifcvt_follow_ssa_use_edges))
1887 new_stmt = gsi_stmt (new_gsi);
1888 update_stmt (new_stmt);
1891 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1893 fprintf (dump_file, "new phi replacement stmt\n");
1894 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, new_stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
1896 return;
1899 /* Create hashmap for PHI node which contain vector of argument indexes
1900 having the same value. */
1901 bool swap = false;
1902 hash_map<tree_operand_hash, auto_vec<int> > phi_arg_map;
1903 unsigned int num_args = gimple_phi_num_args (phi);
1904 int max_ind = -1;
1905 /* Vector of different PHI argument values. */
1906 auto_vec<tree> args (num_args);
1908 /* Compute phi_arg_map. */
1909 for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
1911 tree arg;
1913 arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1914 if (!phi_arg_map.get (arg))
1915 args.quick_push (arg);
1916 phi_arg_map.get_or_insert (arg).safe_push (i);
1919 /* Determine element with max number of occurrences. */
1920 max_ind = -1;
1921 max = 1;
1922 args_len = args.length ();
1923 for (i = 0; i < args_len; i++)
1925 unsigned int len;
1926 if ((len = phi_arg_map.get (args[i])->length ()) > max)
1928 max_ind = (int) i;
1929 max = len;
1933 /* Put element with max number of occurences to the end of ARGS. */
1934 if (max_ind != -1 && max_ind +1 != (int) args_len)
1935 std::swap (args[args_len - 1], args[max_ind]);
1937 /* Handle one special case when number of arguments with different values
1938 is equal 2 and one argument has the only occurrence. Such PHI can be
1939 handled as if would have only 2 arguments. */
1940 if (args_len == 2 && phi_arg_map.get (args[0])->length () == 1)
1942 vec<int> *indexes;
1943 indexes = phi_arg_map.get (args[0]);
1944 index0 = (*indexes)[0];
1945 arg0 = args[0];
1946 arg1 = args[1];
1947 e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, index0);
1948 cond = bb_predicate (e->src);
1949 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
1951 swap = true;
1952 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1954 /* Gimplify the condition to a valid cond-expr conditonal operand. */
1955 cond = force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (gsi, unshare_expr (cond),
1956 is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE,
1957 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1958 if (!(is_cond_scalar_reduction (phi, &reduc, arg0 , arg1,
1959 &op0, &op1, true)))
1960 rhs = fold_build_cond_expr (TREE_TYPE (res), unshare_expr (cond),
1961 swap? arg1 : arg0,
1962 swap? arg0 : arg1);
1963 else
1964 /* Convert reduction stmt into vectorizable form. */
1965 rhs = convert_scalar_cond_reduction (reduc, gsi, cond, op0, op1,
1966 swap);
1967 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (res, rhs);
1968 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1969 update_stmt (new_stmt);
1971 else
1973 /* Common case. */
1974 vec<int> *indexes;
1975 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_phi_result (phi));
1976 tree lhs;
1977 arg1 = args[1];
1978 for (i = 0; i < args_len; i++)
1980 arg0 = args[i];
1981 indexes = phi_arg_map.get (args[i]);
1982 if (i != args_len - 1)
1983 lhs = make_temp_ssa_name (type, NULL, "_ifc_");
1984 else
1985 lhs = res;
1986 cond = gen_phi_arg_condition (phi, indexes, gsi);
1987 rhs = fold_build_cond_expr (type, unshare_expr (cond),
1988 arg0, arg1);
1989 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (lhs, rhs);
1990 gsi_insert_before (gsi, new_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1991 update_stmt (new_stmt);
1992 arg1 = lhs;
1996 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1998 fprintf (dump_file, "new extended phi replacement stmt\n");
1999 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, new_stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
2003 /* Replaces in LOOP all the scalar phi nodes other than those in the
2004 LOOP->header block with conditional modify expressions. */
2006 static void
2007 predicate_all_scalar_phis (class loop *loop)
2009 basic_block bb;
2010 unsigned int orig_loop_num_nodes = loop->num_nodes;
2011 unsigned int i;
2013 for (i = 1; i < orig_loop_num_nodes; i++)
2015 gphi *phi;
2016 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2017 gphi_iterator phi_gsi;
2018 bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2020 if (bb == loop->header)
2021 continue;
2023 phi_gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb);
2024 if (gsi_end_p (phi_gsi))
2025 continue;
2027 gsi = gsi_after_labels (bb);
2028 while (!gsi_end_p (phi_gsi))
2030 phi = phi_gsi.phi ();
2031 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
2032 gsi_next (&phi_gsi);
2033 else
2035 predicate_scalar_phi (phi, &gsi);
2036 remove_phi_node (&phi_gsi, false);
2042 /* Insert in each basic block of LOOP the statements produced by the
2043 gimplification of the predicates. */
2045 static void
2046 insert_gimplified_predicates (loop_p loop)
2048 unsigned int i;
2050 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
2052 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2053 gimple_seq stmts;
2054 if (!is_predicated (bb))
2055 gcc_assert (bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb) == NULL);
2056 if (!is_predicated (bb))
2058 /* Do not insert statements for a basic block that is not
2059 predicated. Also make sure that the predicate of the
2060 basic block is set to true. */
2061 reset_bb_predicate (bb);
2062 continue;
2065 stmts = bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb);
2066 if (stmts)
2068 if (need_to_predicate)
2070 /* Insert the predicate of the BB just after the label,
2071 as the if-conversion of memory writes will use this
2072 predicate. */
2073 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_after_labels (bb);
2074 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2076 else
2078 /* Insert the predicate of the BB at the end of the BB
2079 as this would reduce the register pressure: the only
2080 use of this predicate will be in successor BBs. */
2081 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
2083 if (gsi_end_p (gsi)
2084 || stmt_ends_bb_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
2085 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2086 else
2087 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2090 /* Once the sequence is code generated, set it to NULL. */
2091 set_bb_predicate_gimplified_stmts (bb, NULL);
2096 /* Helper function for predicate_statements. Returns index of existent
2097 mask if it was created for given SIZE and -1 otherwise. */
2099 static int
2100 mask_exists (int size, vec<int> vec)
2102 unsigned int ix;
2103 int v;
2104 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (vec, ix, v)
2105 if (v == size)
2106 return (int) ix;
2107 return -1;
2110 /* Helper function for predicate_statements. STMT is a memory read or
2111 write and it needs to be predicated by MASK. Return a statement
2112 that does so. */
2114 static gimple *
2115 predicate_load_or_store (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, gassign *stmt, tree mask)
2117 gcall *new_stmt;
2119 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2120 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2121 tree ref = TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME ? rhs : lhs;
2122 mark_addressable (ref);
2123 tree addr = force_gimple_operand_gsi (gsi, build_fold_addr_expr (ref),
2124 true, NULL_TREE, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2125 tree ptr = build_int_cst (reference_alias_ptr_type (ref),
2126 get_object_alignment (ref));
2127 /* Copy points-to info if possible. */
2128 if (TREE_CODE (addr) == SSA_NAME && !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (addr))
2129 copy_ref_info (build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (ref), addr, ptr),
2130 ref);
2131 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2133 new_stmt
2134 = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_MASK_LOAD, 3, addr,
2135 ptr, mask);
2136 gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt, lhs);
2137 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt));
2139 else
2141 new_stmt
2142 = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_MASK_STORE, 4, addr, ptr,
2143 mask, rhs);
2144 gimple_move_vops (new_stmt, stmt);
2146 gimple_call_set_nothrow (new_stmt, true);
2147 return new_stmt;
2150 /* STMT uses OP_LHS. Check whether it is equivalent to:
2152 ... = OP_MASK ? OP_LHS : X;
2154 Return X if so, otherwise return null. OP_MASK is an SSA_NAME that is
2155 known to have value OP_COND. */
2157 static tree
2158 check_redundant_cond_expr (gimple *stmt, tree op_mask, tree op_cond,
2159 tree op_lhs)
2161 gassign *assign = dyn_cast <gassign *> (stmt);
2162 if (!assign || gimple_assign_rhs_code (assign) != COND_EXPR)
2163 return NULL_TREE;
2165 tree use_cond = gimple_assign_rhs1 (assign);
2166 tree if_true = gimple_assign_rhs2 (assign);
2167 tree if_false = gimple_assign_rhs3 (assign);
2169 if ((use_cond == op_mask || operand_equal_p (use_cond, op_cond, 0))
2170 && if_true == op_lhs)
2171 return if_false;
2173 if (inverse_conditions_p (use_cond, op_cond) && if_false == op_lhs)
2174 return if_true;
2176 return NULL_TREE;
2179 /* Return true if VALUE is available for use at STMT. SSA_NAMES is
2180 the set of SSA names defined earlier in STMT's block. */
2182 static bool
2183 value_available_p (gimple *stmt, hash_set<tree_ssa_name_hash> *ssa_names,
2184 tree value)
2186 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (value))
2187 return true;
2189 if (TREE_CODE (value) == SSA_NAME)
2191 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (value))
2192 return true;
2194 basic_block def_bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (value));
2195 basic_block use_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
2196 return (def_bb == use_bb
2197 ? ssa_names->contains (value)
2198 : dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, use_bb, def_bb));
2201 return false;
2204 /* Helper function for predicate_statements. STMT is a potentially-trapping
2205 arithmetic operation that needs to be predicated by MASK, an SSA_NAME that
2206 has value COND. Return a statement that does so. SSA_NAMES is the set of
2207 SSA names defined earlier in STMT's block. */
2209 static gimple *
2210 predicate_rhs_code (gassign *stmt, tree mask, tree cond,
2211 hash_set<tree_ssa_name_hash> *ssa_names)
2213 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2214 tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2215 unsigned int nops = gimple_num_ops (stmt);
2216 internal_fn cond_fn = get_conditional_internal_fn (code);
2218 /* Construct the arguments to the conditional internal function. */
2219 auto_vec<tree, 8> args;
2220 args.safe_grow (nops + 1);
2221 args[0] = mask;
2222 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < nops; ++i)
2223 args[i] = gimple_op (stmt, i);
2224 args[nops] = NULL_TREE;
2226 /* Look for uses of the result to see whether they are COND_EXPRs that can
2227 be folded into the conditional call. */
2228 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
2229 gimple *use_stmt;
2230 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, imm_iter, lhs)
2232 tree new_else = check_redundant_cond_expr (use_stmt, mask, cond, lhs);
2233 if (new_else && value_available_p (stmt, ssa_names, new_else))
2235 if (!args[nops])
2236 args[nops] = new_else;
2237 if (operand_equal_p (new_else, args[nops], 0))
2239 /* We have:
2241 LHS = IFN_COND (MASK, ..., ELSE);
2242 X = MASK ? LHS : ELSE;
2244 which makes X equivalent to LHS. */
2245 tree use_lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
2246 redundant_ssa_names.safe_push (std::make_pair (use_lhs, lhs));
2250 if (!args[nops])
2251 args[nops] = targetm.preferred_else_value (cond_fn, TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2252 nops - 1, &args[1]);
2254 /* Create and insert the call. */
2255 gcall *new_stmt = gimple_build_call_internal_vec (cond_fn, args);
2256 gimple_call_set_lhs (new_stmt, lhs);
2257 gimple_call_set_nothrow (new_stmt, true);
2259 return new_stmt;
2262 /* Predicate each write to memory in LOOP.
2264 This function transforms control flow constructs containing memory
2265 writes of the form:
2267 | for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
2268 | if (cond)
2269 | A[i] = expr;
2271 into the following form that does not contain control flow:
2273 | for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
2274 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2276 The original CFG looks like this:
2278 | bb_0
2279 | i = 0
2280 | end_bb_0
2282 | bb_1
2283 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2284 | end_bb_1
2286 | bb_2
2287 | cond = some_computation;
2288 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2289 | end_bb_2
2291 | bb_3
2292 | A[i] = expr;
2293 | goto bb_4
2294 | end_bb_3
2296 | bb_4
2297 | goto bb_1
2298 | end_bb_4
2300 insert_gimplified_predicates inserts the computation of the COND
2301 expression at the beginning of the destination basic block:
2303 | bb_0
2304 | i = 0
2305 | end_bb_0
2307 | bb_1
2308 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2309 | end_bb_1
2311 | bb_2
2312 | cond = some_computation;
2313 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2314 | end_bb_2
2316 | bb_3
2317 | cond = some_computation;
2318 | A[i] = expr;
2319 | goto bb_4
2320 | end_bb_3
2322 | bb_4
2323 | goto bb_1
2324 | end_bb_4
2326 predicate_statements is then predicating the memory write as follows:
2328 | bb_0
2329 | i = 0
2330 | end_bb_0
2332 | bb_1
2333 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_2
2334 | end_bb_1
2336 | bb_2
2337 | if (cond) goto bb_3 else goto bb_4
2338 | end_bb_2
2340 | bb_3
2341 | cond = some_computation;
2342 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2343 | goto bb_4
2344 | end_bb_3
2346 | bb_4
2347 | goto bb_1
2348 | end_bb_4
2350 and finally combine_blocks removes the basic block boundaries making
2351 the loop vectorizable:
2353 | bb_0
2354 | i = 0
2355 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_1
2356 | end_bb_0
2358 | bb_1
2359 | cond = some_computation;
2360 | A[i] = cond ? expr : A[i];
2361 | if (i < N) goto bb_5 else goto bb_4
2362 | end_bb_1
2364 | bb_4
2365 | goto bb_1
2366 | end_bb_4
2369 static void
2370 predicate_statements (loop_p loop)
2372 unsigned int i, orig_loop_num_nodes = loop->num_nodes;
2373 auto_vec<int, 1> vect_sizes;
2374 auto_vec<tree, 1> vect_masks;
2375 hash_set<tree_ssa_name_hash> ssa_names;
2377 for (i = 1; i < orig_loop_num_nodes; i++)
2379 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2380 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2381 tree cond = bb_predicate (bb);
2382 bool swap;
2383 int index;
2385 if (is_true_predicate (cond))
2386 continue;
2388 swap = false;
2389 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == TRUTH_NOT_EXPR)
2391 swap = true;
2392 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
2395 vect_sizes.truncate (0);
2396 vect_masks.truncate (0);
2398 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
2400 gassign *stmt = dyn_cast <gassign *> (gsi_stmt (gsi));
2401 if (!stmt)
2403 else if (is_false_predicate (cond)
2404 && gimple_vdef (stmt))
2406 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
2407 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
2408 release_defs (stmt);
2409 continue;
2411 else if (gimple_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2))
2413 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2414 tree mask;
2415 gimple *new_stmt;
2416 gimple_seq stmts = NULL;
2417 machine_mode mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (lhs));
2418 /* We checked before setting GF_PLF_2 that an equivalent
2419 integer mode exists. */
2420 int bitsize = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode).to_constant ();
2421 if (!vect_sizes.is_empty ()
2422 && (index = mask_exists (bitsize, vect_sizes)) != -1)
2423 /* Use created mask. */
2424 mask = vect_masks[index];
2425 else
2427 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
2428 mask = gimple_build (&stmts, TREE_CODE (cond),
2429 boolean_type_node,
2430 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
2431 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1));
2432 else
2433 mask = cond;
2435 if (swap)
2437 tree true_val
2438 = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (mask));
2439 mask = gimple_build (&stmts, BIT_XOR_EXPR,
2440 TREE_TYPE (mask), mask, true_val);
2442 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi, stmts, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2444 /* Save mask and its size for further use. */
2445 vect_sizes.safe_push (bitsize);
2446 vect_masks.safe_push (mask);
2448 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
2449 new_stmt = predicate_load_or_store (&gsi, stmt, mask);
2450 else
2451 new_stmt = predicate_rhs_code (stmt, mask, cond, &ssa_names);
2453 gsi_replace (&gsi, new_stmt, true);
2455 else if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
2457 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2458 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2459 tree type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
2461 lhs = ifc_temp_var (type, unshare_expr (lhs), &gsi);
2462 rhs = ifc_temp_var (type, unshare_expr (rhs), &gsi);
2463 if (swap)
2464 std::swap (lhs, rhs);
2465 cond = force_gimple_operand_gsi_1 (&gsi, unshare_expr (cond),
2466 is_gimple_condexpr, NULL_TREE,
2467 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2468 rhs = fold_build_cond_expr (type, unshare_expr (cond), rhs, lhs);
2469 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, ifc_temp_var (type, rhs, &gsi));
2470 update_stmt (stmt);
2472 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (gsi_stmt (gsi));
2473 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2474 ssa_names.add (lhs);
2475 gsi_next (&gsi);
2477 ssa_names.empty ();
2481 /* Remove all GIMPLE_CONDs and GIMPLE_LABELs of all the basic blocks
2482 other than the exit and latch of the LOOP. Also resets the
2483 GIMPLE_DEBUG information. */
2485 static void
2486 remove_conditions_and_labels (loop_p loop)
2488 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2489 unsigned int i;
2491 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
2493 basic_block bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2495 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop, bb)
2496 || bb == loop->latch)
2497 continue;
2499 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
2500 switch (gimple_code (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
2502 case GIMPLE_COND:
2503 case GIMPLE_LABEL:
2504 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
2505 break;
2507 case GIMPLE_DEBUG:
2508 /* ??? Should there be conditional GIMPLE_DEBUG_BINDs? */
2509 if (gimple_debug_bind_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
2511 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (gsi_stmt (gsi));
2512 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi));
2514 gsi_next (&gsi);
2515 break;
2517 default:
2518 gsi_next (&gsi);
2523 /* Combine all the basic blocks from LOOP into one or two super basic
2524 blocks. Replace PHI nodes with conditional modify expressions. */
2526 static void
2527 combine_blocks (class loop *loop)
2529 basic_block bb, exit_bb, merge_target_bb;
2530 unsigned int orig_loop_num_nodes = loop->num_nodes;
2531 unsigned int i;
2532 edge e;
2533 edge_iterator ei;
2535 remove_conditions_and_labels (loop);
2536 insert_gimplified_predicates (loop);
2537 predicate_all_scalar_phis (loop);
2539 if (need_to_predicate)
2540 predicate_statements (loop);
2542 /* Merge basic blocks: first remove all the edges in the loop,
2543 except for those from the exit block. */
2544 exit_bb = NULL;
2545 bool *predicated = XNEWVEC (bool, orig_loop_num_nodes);
2546 for (i = 0; i < orig_loop_num_nodes; i++)
2548 bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2549 predicated[i] = !is_true_predicate (bb_predicate (bb));
2550 free_bb_predicate (bb);
2551 if (bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop, bb))
2553 gcc_assert (exit_bb == NULL);
2554 exit_bb = bb;
2557 gcc_assert (exit_bb != loop->latch);
2559 for (i = 1; i < orig_loop_num_nodes; i++)
2561 bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2563 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei));)
2565 if (e->src == exit_bb)
2566 ei_next (&ei);
2567 else
2568 remove_edge (e);
2572 if (exit_bb != NULL)
2574 if (exit_bb != loop->header)
2576 /* Connect this node to loop header. */
2577 make_single_succ_edge (loop->header, exit_bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
2578 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, exit_bb, loop->header);
2581 /* Redirect non-exit edges to loop->latch. */
2582 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, exit_bb->succs)
2584 if (!loop_exit_edge_p (loop, e))
2585 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, loop->latch);
2587 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, exit_bb);
2589 else
2591 /* If the loop does not have an exit, reconnect header and latch. */
2592 make_edge (loop->header, loop->latch, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
2593 set_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, loop->latch, loop->header);
2596 merge_target_bb = loop->header;
2598 /* Get at the virtual def valid for uses starting at the first block
2599 we merge into the header. Without a virtual PHI the loop has the
2600 same virtual use on all stmts. */
2601 gphi *vphi = get_virtual_phi (loop->header);
2602 tree last_vdef = NULL_TREE;
2603 if (vphi)
2605 last_vdef = gimple_phi_result (vphi);
2606 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_bb (loop->header);
2607 ! gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2608 if (gimple_vdef (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
2609 last_vdef = gimple_vdef (gsi_stmt (gsi));
2611 for (i = 1; i < orig_loop_num_nodes; i++)
2613 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2614 gimple_stmt_iterator last;
2616 bb = ifc_bbs[i];
2618 if (bb == exit_bb || bb == loop->latch)
2619 continue;
2621 /* We release virtual PHIs late because we have to propagate them
2622 out using the current VUSE. The def might be the one used
2623 after the loop. */
2624 vphi = get_virtual_phi (bb);
2625 if (vphi)
2627 /* When there's just loads inside the loop a stray virtual
2628 PHI merging the uses can appear, update last_vdef from
2629 it. */
2630 if (!last_vdef)
2631 last_vdef = gimple_phi_arg_def (vphi, 0);
2632 imm_use_iterator iter;
2633 use_operand_p use_p;
2634 gimple *use_stmt;
2635 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, gimple_phi_result (vphi))
2637 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
2638 SET_USE (use_p, last_vdef);
2640 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_phi_result (vphi)))
2641 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (last_vdef) = 1;
2642 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (vphi);
2643 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
2646 /* Make stmts member of loop->header and clear range info from all stmts
2647 in BB which is now no longer executed conditional on a predicate we
2648 could have derived it from. */
2649 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2651 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2652 gimple_set_bb (stmt, merge_target_bb);
2653 /* Update virtual operands. */
2654 if (last_vdef)
2656 use_operand_p use_p = ssa_vuse_operand (stmt);
2657 if (use_p
2658 && USE_FROM_PTR (use_p) != last_vdef)
2659 SET_USE (use_p, last_vdef);
2660 if (gimple_vdef (stmt))
2661 last_vdef = gimple_vdef (stmt);
2663 else
2664 /* If this is the first load we arrive at update last_vdef
2665 so we handle stray PHIs correctly. */
2666 last_vdef = gimple_vuse (stmt);
2667 if (predicated[i])
2669 ssa_op_iter i;
2670 tree op;
2671 FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (op, stmt, i, SSA_OP_DEF)
2672 reset_flow_sensitive_info (op);
2676 /* Update stmt list. */
2677 last = gsi_last_bb (merge_target_bb);
2678 gsi_insert_seq_after_without_update (&last, bb_seq (bb), GSI_NEW_STMT);
2679 set_bb_seq (bb, NULL);
2681 delete_basic_block (bb);
2684 /* If possible, merge loop header to the block with the exit edge.
2685 This reduces the number of basic blocks to two, to please the
2686 vectorizer that handles only loops with two nodes. */
2687 if (exit_bb
2688 && exit_bb != loop->header)
2690 /* We release virtual PHIs late because we have to propagate them
2691 out using the current VUSE. The def might be the one used
2692 after the loop. */
2693 vphi = get_virtual_phi (exit_bb);
2694 if (vphi)
2696 imm_use_iterator iter;
2697 use_operand_p use_p;
2698 gimple *use_stmt;
2699 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, gimple_phi_result (vphi))
2701 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
2702 SET_USE (use_p, last_vdef);
2704 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_phi_result (vphi)))
2705 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (last_vdef) = 1;
2706 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (vphi);
2707 remove_phi_node (&gsi, true);
2710 if (can_merge_blocks_p (loop->header, exit_bb))
2711 merge_blocks (loop->header, exit_bb);
2714 free (ifc_bbs);
2715 ifc_bbs = NULL;
2716 free (predicated);
2719 /* Version LOOP before if-converting it; the original loop
2720 will be if-converted, the new copy of the loop will not,
2721 and the LOOP_VECTORIZED internal call will be guarding which
2722 loop to execute. The vectorizer pass will fold this
2723 internal call into either true or false.
2725 Note that this function intentionally invalidates profile. Both edges
2726 out of LOOP_VECTORIZED must have 100% probability so the profile remains
2727 consistent after the condition is folded in the vectorizer. */
2729 static class loop *
2730 version_loop_for_if_conversion (class loop *loop, vec<gimple *> *preds)
2732 basic_block cond_bb;
2733 tree cond = make_ssa_name (boolean_type_node);
2734 class loop *new_loop;
2735 gimple *g;
2736 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2737 unsigned int save_length;
2739 g = gimple_build_call_internal (IFN_LOOP_VECTORIZED, 2,
2740 build_int_cst (integer_type_node, loop->num),
2741 integer_zero_node);
2742 gimple_call_set_lhs (g, cond);
2744 /* Save BB->aux around loop_version as that uses the same field. */
2745 save_length = loop->inner ? loop->inner->num_nodes : loop->num_nodes;
2746 void **saved_preds = XALLOCAVEC (void *, save_length);
2747 for (unsigned i = 0; i < save_length; i++)
2748 saved_preds[i] = ifc_bbs[i]->aux;
2750 initialize_original_copy_tables ();
2751 /* At this point we invalidate porfile confistency until IFN_LOOP_VECTORIZED
2752 is re-merged in the vectorizer. */
2753 new_loop = loop_version (loop, cond, &cond_bb,
2754 profile_probability::always (),
2755 profile_probability::always (),
2756 profile_probability::always (),
2757 profile_probability::always (), true);
2758 free_original_copy_tables ();
2760 for (unsigned i = 0; i < save_length; i++)
2761 ifc_bbs[i]->aux = saved_preds[i];
2763 if (new_loop == NULL)
2764 return NULL;
2766 new_loop->dont_vectorize = true;
2767 new_loop->force_vectorize = false;
2768 gsi = gsi_last_bb (cond_bb);
2769 gimple_call_set_arg (g, 1, build_int_cst (integer_type_node, new_loop->num));
2770 if (preds)
2771 preds->safe_push (g);
2772 gsi_insert_before (&gsi, g, GSI_SAME_STMT);
2773 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
2774 return new_loop;
2777 /* Return true when LOOP satisfies the follow conditions that will
2778 allow it to be recognized by the vectorizer for outer-loop
2779 vectorization:
2780 - The loop is not the root node of the loop tree.
2781 - The loop has exactly one inner loop.
2782 - The loop has a single exit.
2783 - The loop header has a single successor, which is the inner
2784 loop header.
2785 - Each of the inner and outer loop latches have a single
2786 predecessor.
2787 - The loop exit block has a single predecessor, which is the
2788 inner loop's exit block. */
2790 static bool
2791 versionable_outer_loop_p (class loop *loop)
2793 if (!loop_outer (loop)
2794 || loop->dont_vectorize
2795 || !loop->inner
2796 || loop->inner->next
2797 || !single_exit (loop)
2798 || !single_succ_p (loop->header)
2799 || single_succ (loop->header) != loop->inner->header
2800 || !single_pred_p (loop->latch)
2801 || !single_pred_p (loop->inner->latch))
2802 return false;
2804 basic_block outer_exit = single_pred (loop->latch);
2805 basic_block inner_exit = single_pred (loop->inner->latch);
2807 if (!single_pred_p (outer_exit) || single_pred (outer_exit) != inner_exit)
2808 return false;
2810 if (dump_file)
2811 fprintf (dump_file, "Found vectorizable outer loop for versioning\n");
2813 return true;
2816 /* Performs splitting of critical edges. Skip splitting and return false
2817 if LOOP will not be converted because:
2819 - LOOP is not well formed.
2820 - LOOP has PHI with more than MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM arguments.
2822 Last restriction is valid only if AGGRESSIVE_IF_CONV is false. */
2824 static bool
2825 ifcvt_split_critical_edges (class loop *loop, bool aggressive_if_conv)
2827 basic_block *body;
2828 basic_block bb;
2829 unsigned int num = loop->num_nodes;
2830 unsigned int i;
2831 gimple *stmt;
2832 edge e;
2833 edge_iterator ei;
2834 auto_vec<edge> critical_edges;
2836 /* Loop is not well formed. */
2837 if (num <= 2 || loop->inner || !single_exit (loop))
2838 return false;
2840 body = get_loop_body (loop);
2841 for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
2843 bb = body[i];
2844 if (!aggressive_if_conv
2845 && phi_nodes (bb)
2846 && EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) > MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM)
2848 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2849 fprintf (dump_file,
2850 "BB %d has complicated PHI with more than %u args.\n",
2851 bb->index, MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM);
2853 free (body);
2854 return false;
2856 if (bb == loop->latch || bb_with_exit_edge_p (loop, bb))
2857 continue;
2859 stmt = last_stmt (bb);
2860 /* Skip basic blocks not ending with conditional branch. */
2861 if (!stmt || gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_COND)
2862 continue;
2864 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
2865 if (EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e) && e->dest->loop_father == loop)
2866 critical_edges.safe_push (e);
2868 free (body);
2870 while (critical_edges.length () > 0)
2872 e = critical_edges.pop ();
2873 /* Don't split if bb can be predicated along non-critical edge. */
2874 if (EDGE_COUNT (e->dest->preds) > 2 || all_preds_critical_p (e->dest))
2875 split_edge (e);
2878 return true;
2881 /* Delete redundant statements produced by predication which prevents
2882 loop vectorization. */
2884 static void
2885 ifcvt_local_dce (class loop *loop)
2887 gimple *stmt;
2888 gimple *stmt1;
2889 gimple *phi;
2890 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
2891 auto_vec<gimple *> worklist;
2892 enum gimple_code code;
2893 use_operand_p use_p;
2894 imm_use_iterator imm_iter;
2895 std::pair <tree, tree> *name_pair;
2896 unsigned int i;
2898 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (redundant_ssa_names, i, name_pair)
2899 replace_uses_by (name_pair->first, name_pair->second);
2900 redundant_ssa_names.release ();
2902 /* The loop has a single BB only. */
2903 basic_block bb = loop->header;
2904 tree latch_vdef = NULL_TREE;
2906 worklist.create (64);
2907 /* Consider all phi as live statements. */
2908 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2910 phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2911 gimple_set_plf (phi, GF_PLF_2, true);
2912 worklist.safe_push (phi);
2913 if (virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi)))
2914 latch_vdef = PHI_ARG_DEF_FROM_EDGE (phi, loop_latch_edge (loop));
2916 /* Consider load/store statements, CALL and COND as live. */
2917 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
2919 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2920 if (is_gimple_debug (stmt))
2922 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, true);
2923 continue;
2925 if (gimple_store_p (stmt) || gimple_assign_load_p (stmt))
2927 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, true);
2928 worklist.safe_push (stmt);
2929 continue;
2931 code = gimple_code (stmt);
2932 if (code == GIMPLE_COND || code == GIMPLE_CALL)
2934 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, true);
2935 worklist.safe_push (stmt);
2936 continue;
2938 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, false);
2940 if (code == GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
2942 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2943 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, imm_iter, lhs)
2945 stmt1 = USE_STMT (use_p);
2946 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt1) && gimple_bb (stmt1) != bb)
2948 gimple_set_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2, true);
2949 worklist.safe_push (stmt);
2950 break;
2955 /* Propagate liveness through arguments of live stmt. */
2956 while (worklist.length () > 0)
2958 ssa_op_iter iter;
2959 use_operand_p use_p;
2960 tree use;
2962 stmt = worklist.pop ();
2963 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (use_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
2965 use = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
2966 if (TREE_CODE (use) != SSA_NAME)
2967 continue;
2968 stmt1 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (use);
2969 if (gimple_bb (stmt1) != bb || gimple_plf (stmt1, GF_PLF_2))
2970 continue;
2971 gimple_set_plf (stmt1, GF_PLF_2, true);
2972 worklist.safe_push (stmt1);
2975 /* Delete dead statements. */
2976 gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
2977 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi))
2979 gimple_stmt_iterator gsiprev = gsi;
2980 gsi_prev (&gsiprev);
2981 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2982 if (gimple_store_p (stmt))
2984 tree lhs = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
2985 ao_ref write;
2986 ao_ref_init (&write, lhs);
2988 if (dse_classify_store (&write, stmt, false, NULL, NULL, latch_vdef)
2989 == DSE_STORE_DEAD)
2990 delete_dead_or_redundant_assignment (&gsi, "dead");
2991 gsi = gsiprev;
2992 continue;
2995 if (gimple_plf (stmt, GF_PLF_2))
2997 gsi = gsiprev;
2998 continue;
3000 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
3002 fprintf (dump_file, "Delete dead stmt in bb#%d\n", bb->index);
3003 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
3005 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
3006 release_defs (stmt);
3007 gsi = gsiprev;
3011 /* If-convert LOOP when it is legal. For the moment this pass has no
3012 profitability analysis. Returns non-zero todo flags when something
3013 changed. */
3015 unsigned int
3016 tree_if_conversion (class loop *loop, vec<gimple *> *preds)
3018 unsigned int todo = 0;
3019 bool aggressive_if_conv;
3020 class loop *rloop;
3021 bitmap exit_bbs;
3023 again:
3024 rloop = NULL;
3025 ifc_bbs = NULL;
3026 need_to_predicate = false;
3027 any_complicated_phi = false;
3029 /* Apply more aggressive if-conversion when loop or its outer loop were
3030 marked with simd pragma. When that's the case, we try to if-convert
3031 loop containing PHIs with more than MAX_PHI_ARG_NUM arguments. */
3032 aggressive_if_conv = loop->force_vectorize;
3033 if (!aggressive_if_conv)
3035 class loop *outer_loop = loop_outer (loop);
3036 if (outer_loop && outer_loop->force_vectorize)
3037 aggressive_if_conv = true;
3040 if (!ifcvt_split_critical_edges (loop, aggressive_if_conv))
3041 goto cleanup;
3043 if (!if_convertible_loop_p (loop)
3044 || !dbg_cnt (if_conversion_tree))
3045 goto cleanup;
3047 if ((need_to_predicate || any_complicated_phi)
3048 && ((!flag_tree_loop_vectorize && !loop->force_vectorize)
3049 || loop->dont_vectorize))
3050 goto cleanup;
3052 /* Since we have no cost model, always version loops unless the user
3053 specified -ftree-loop-if-convert or unless versioning is required.
3054 Either version this loop, or if the pattern is right for outer-loop
3055 vectorization, version the outer loop. In the latter case we will
3056 still if-convert the original inner loop. */
3057 if (need_to_predicate
3058 || any_complicated_phi
3059 || flag_tree_loop_if_convert != 1)
3061 class loop *vloop
3062 = (versionable_outer_loop_p (loop_outer (loop))
3063 ? loop_outer (loop) : loop);
3064 class loop *nloop = version_loop_for_if_conversion (vloop, preds);
3065 if (nloop == NULL)
3066 goto cleanup;
3067 if (vloop != loop)
3069 /* If versionable_outer_loop_p decided to version the
3070 outer loop, version also the inner loop of the non-vectorized
3071 loop copy. So we transform:
3072 loop1
3073 loop2
3074 into:
3075 if (LOOP_VECTORIZED (1, 3))
3077 loop1
3078 loop2
3080 else
3081 loop3 (copy of loop1)
3082 if (LOOP_VECTORIZED (4, 5))
3083 loop4 (copy of loop2)
3084 else
3085 loop5 (copy of loop4) */
3086 gcc_assert (nloop->inner && nloop->inner->next == NULL);
3087 rloop = nloop->inner;
3091 /* Now all statements are if-convertible. Combine all the basic
3092 blocks into one huge basic block doing the if-conversion
3093 on-the-fly. */
3094 combine_blocks (loop);
3096 /* Perform local CSE, this esp. helps the vectorizer analysis if loads
3097 and stores are involved. CSE only the loop body, not the entry
3098 PHIs, those are to be kept in sync with the non-if-converted copy.
3099 ??? We'll still keep dead stores though. */
3100 exit_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
3101 bitmap_set_bit (exit_bbs, single_exit (loop)->dest->index);
3102 bitmap_set_bit (exit_bbs, loop->latch->index);
3103 todo |= do_rpo_vn (cfun, loop_preheader_edge (loop), exit_bbs);
3105 /* Delete dead predicate computations. */
3106 ifcvt_local_dce (loop);
3107 BITMAP_FREE (exit_bbs);
3109 todo |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
3111 cleanup:
3112 if (ifc_bbs)
3114 unsigned int i;
3116 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes; i++)
3117 free_bb_predicate (ifc_bbs[i]);
3119 free (ifc_bbs);
3120 ifc_bbs = NULL;
3122 if (rloop != NULL)
3124 loop = rloop;
3125 goto again;
3128 return todo;
3131 /* Tree if-conversion pass management. */
3133 namespace {
3135 const pass_data pass_data_if_conversion =
3137 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
3138 "ifcvt", /* name */
3139 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
3140 TV_TREE_LOOP_IFCVT, /* tv_id */
3141 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
3142 0, /* properties_provided */
3143 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3144 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3145 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
3148 class pass_if_conversion : public gimple_opt_pass
3150 public:
3151 pass_if_conversion (gcc::context *ctxt)
3152 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_if_conversion, ctxt)
3155 /* opt_pass methods: */
3156 virtual bool gate (function *);
3157 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
3159 }; // class pass_if_conversion
3161 bool
3162 pass_if_conversion::gate (function *fun)
3164 return (((flag_tree_loop_vectorize || fun->has_force_vectorize_loops)
3165 && flag_tree_loop_if_convert != 0)
3166 || flag_tree_loop_if_convert == 1);
3169 unsigned int
3170 pass_if_conversion::execute (function *fun)
3172 class loop *loop;
3173 unsigned todo = 0;
3175 if (number_of_loops (fun) <= 1)
3176 return 0;
3178 auto_vec<gimple *> preds;
3179 FOR_EACH_LOOP (loop, 0)
3180 if (flag_tree_loop_if_convert == 1
3181 || ((flag_tree_loop_vectorize || loop->force_vectorize)
3182 && !loop->dont_vectorize))
3183 todo |= tree_if_conversion (loop, &preds);
3185 if (todo)
3187 free_numbers_of_iterations_estimates (fun);
3188 scev_reset ();
3191 if (flag_checking)
3193 basic_block bb;
3194 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
3195 gcc_assert (!bb->aux);
3198 /* Perform IL update now, it might elide some loops. */
3199 if (todo & TODO_cleanup_cfg)
3201 cleanup_tree_cfg ();
3202 if (need_ssa_update_p (fun))
3203 todo |= TODO_update_ssa;
3205 if (todo & TODO_update_ssa_any)
3206 update_ssa (todo & TODO_update_ssa_any);
3208 /* If if-conversion elided the loop fall back to the original one. */
3209 for (unsigned i = 0; i < preds.length (); ++i)
3211 gimple *g = preds[i];
3212 if (!gimple_bb (g))
3213 continue;
3214 unsigned ifcvt_loop = tree_to_uhwi (gimple_call_arg (g, 0));
3215 if (!get_loop (fun, ifcvt_loop))
3217 if (dump_file)
3218 fprintf (dump_file, "If-converted loop vanished\n");
3219 fold_loop_internal_call (g, boolean_false_node);
3223 return 0;
3226 } // anon namespace
3228 gimple_opt_pass *
3229 make_pass_if_conversion (gcc::context *ctxt)
3231 return new pass_if_conversion (ctxt);