1 /* Various declarations for language-independent diagnostics subroutines.
2 Copyright (C) 2000-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@codesourcery.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #ifndef GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H
22 #define GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H
24 #include "pretty-print.h"
25 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
30 } // namespace text_art
32 /* An enum for controlling what units to use for the column number
33 when diagnostics are output, used by the -fdiagnostics-column-unit option.
34 Tabs will be expanded or not according to the value of -ftabstop. The origin
35 (default 1) is controlled by -fdiagnostics-column-origin. */
37 enum diagnostics_column_unit
39 /* The default from GCC 11 onwards: display columns. */
40 DIAGNOSTICS_COLUMN_UNIT_DISPLAY
,
42 /* The behavior in GCC 10 and earlier: simple bytes. */
43 DIAGNOSTICS_COLUMN_UNIT_BYTE
46 /* An enum for controlling how to print non-ASCII characters/bytes when
47 a diagnostic suggests escaping the source code on output. */
49 enum diagnostics_escape_format
51 /* Escape non-ASCII Unicode characters in the form <U+XXXX> and
52 non-UTF-8 bytes in the form <XX>. */
53 DIAGNOSTICS_ESCAPE_FORMAT_UNICODE
,
55 /* Escape non-ASCII bytes in the form <XX> (thus showing the underlying
56 encoding of non-ASCII Unicode characters). */
57 DIAGNOSTICS_ESCAPE_FORMAT_BYTES
60 /* Enum for overriding the standard output format. */
62 enum diagnostics_output_format
64 /* The default: textual output. */
65 DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_TEXT
,
67 /* JSON-based output, to stderr. */
68 DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_JSON_STDERR
,
70 /* JSON-based output, to a file. */
71 DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_JSON_FILE
,
73 /* SARIF-based output, to stderr. */
74 DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SARIF_STDERR
,
76 /* SARIF-based output, to a file. */
77 DIAGNOSTICS_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SARIF_FILE
80 /* An enum for controlling how diagnostic_paths should be printed. */
81 enum diagnostic_path_format
83 /* Don't print diagnostic_paths. */
86 /* Print diagnostic_paths by emitting a separate "note" for every event
90 /* Print diagnostic_paths by consolidating events together where they
91 are close enough, and printing such runs of events with multiple
92 calls to diagnostic_show_locus, showing the individual events in
93 each run via labels in the source. */
97 /* An enum for capturing values of GCC_EXTRA_DIAGNOSTIC_OUTPUT,
98 and for -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits. */
100 enum diagnostics_extra_output_kind
102 /* No extra output, or an unrecognized value. */
103 EXTRA_DIAGNOSTIC_OUTPUT_none
,
105 /* Emit fix-it hints using the "fixits-v1" format, equivalent to
106 -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits. */
107 EXTRA_DIAGNOSTIC_OUTPUT_fixits_v1
,
109 /* Emit fix-it hints using the "fixits-v2" format. */
110 EXTRA_DIAGNOSTIC_OUTPUT_fixits_v2
113 /* A diagnostic is described by the MESSAGE to send, the FILE and LINE of
114 its context and its KIND (ice, error, warning, note, ...) See complete
115 list in diagnostic.def. */
116 struct diagnostic_info
119 : message (), richloc (), metadata (), x_data (), kind (), option_index (),
123 /* Text to be formatted. */
126 /* The location at which the diagnostic is to be reported. */
127 rich_location
*richloc
;
129 /* An optional bundle of metadata associated with the diagnostic
131 const diagnostic_metadata
*metadata
;
133 /* Auxiliary data for client. */
135 /* The kind of diagnostic it is about. */
137 /* Which OPT_* directly controls this diagnostic. */
140 /* Inlining context containing locations for each call site along
141 the inlining stack. */
144 /* Locations along the inlining stack. */
145 auto_vec
<location_t
, 8> m_ilocs
;
146 /* The abstract origin of the location. */
148 /* Set if every M_ILOCS element is in a system header. */
153 /* Each time a diagnostic's classification is changed with a pragma,
154 we record the change and the location of the change in an array of
156 struct diagnostic_classification_change_t
163 /* Forward declarations. */
164 typedef void (*diagnostic_starter_fn
) (diagnostic_context
*,
167 typedef void (*diagnostic_start_span_fn
) (diagnostic_context
*,
170 typedef void (*diagnostic_finalizer_fn
) (diagnostic_context
*,
175 namespace json
{ class value
; }
176 class diagnostic_client_data_hooks
;
177 class logical_location
;
178 class diagnostic_diagram
;
180 /* This data structure bundles altogether any information relevant to
181 the context of a diagnostic message. */
182 struct diagnostic_context
184 /* Where most of the diagnostic formatting work is done. */
185 pretty_printer
*printer
;
187 /* Cache of source code. */
188 file_cache
*m_file_cache
;
190 /* The number of times we have issued diagnostics. */
191 int diagnostic_count
[DK_LAST_DIAGNOSTIC_KIND
];
193 /* True if it has been requested that warnings be treated as errors. */
194 bool warning_as_error_requested
;
196 /* The number of option indexes that can be passed to warning() et
200 /* For each option index that can be passed to warning() et al
201 (OPT_* from options.h when using this code with the core GCC
202 options), this array may contain a new kind that the diagnostic
203 should be changed to before reporting, or DK_UNSPECIFIED to leave
204 it as the reported kind, or DK_IGNORED to not report it at
206 diagnostic_t
*classify_diagnostic
;
208 /* History of all changes to the classifications above. This list
209 is stored in location-order, so we can search it, either
210 binary-wise or end-to-front, to find the most recent
211 classification for a given diagnostic, given the location of the
213 diagnostic_classification_change_t
*classification_history
;
215 /* The size of the above array. */
216 int n_classification_history
;
218 /* For pragma push/pop. */
222 /* True if we should print the source line with a caret indicating
226 /* Maximum width of the source line printed. */
229 /* Character used for caret diagnostics. */
230 char caret_chars
[rich_location::STATICALLY_ALLOCATED_RANGES
];
232 /* True if we should print any CWE identifiers associated with
236 /* True if we should print any rules associated with diagnostics. */
239 /* How should diagnostic_path objects be printed. */
240 enum diagnostic_path_format path_format
;
242 /* True if we should print stack depths when printing diagnostic paths. */
243 bool show_path_depths
;
245 /* True if we should print the command line option which controls
246 each diagnostic, if known. */
247 bool show_option_requested
;
249 /* True if we should raise a SIGABRT on errors. */
252 /* True if we should show the column number on diagnostics. */
255 /* True if pedwarns are errors. */
256 bool pedantic_errors
;
258 /* True if permerrors are warnings. */
261 /* The index of the option to associate with turning permerrors into
265 /* True if errors are fatal. */
268 /* True if all warnings should be disabled. */
269 bool dc_inhibit_warnings
;
271 /* True if warnings should be given in system headers. */
272 bool dc_warn_system_headers
;
274 /* Maximum number of errors to report. */
277 /* This function is called before any message is printed out. It is
278 responsible for preparing message prefix and such. For example, it
280 In file included from "/usr/local/include/curses.h:5:
281 from "/home/gdr/src/nifty_printer.h:56:
284 diagnostic_starter_fn begin_diagnostic
;
286 /* This function is called by diagnostic_show_locus in between
287 disjoint spans of source code, so that the context can print
288 something to indicate that a new span of source code has begun. */
289 diagnostic_start_span_fn start_span
;
291 /* This function is called after the diagnostic message is printed. */
292 diagnostic_finalizer_fn end_diagnostic
;
294 /* Client hook to report an internal error. */
295 void (*internal_error
) (diagnostic_context
*, const char *, va_list *);
297 /* Client hook to say whether the option controlling a diagnostic is
298 enabled. Returns nonzero if enabled, zero if disabled. */
299 int (*option_enabled
) (int, unsigned, void *);
301 /* Client information to pass as second argument to
305 /* Client hook to return the name of an option that controls a
306 diagnostic. Returns malloced memory. The first diagnostic_t
307 argument is the kind of diagnostic before any reclassification
308 (of warnings as errors, etc.); the second is the kind after any
309 reclassification. May return NULL if no name is to be printed.
310 May be passed 0 as well as the index of a particular option. */
311 char *(*option_name
) (diagnostic_context
*, int, diagnostic_t
, diagnostic_t
);
313 /* Client hook to return a URL describing the option that controls
314 a diagnostic. Returns malloced memory. May return NULL if no URL
315 is available. May be passed 0 as well as the index of a
316 particular option. */
317 char *(*get_option_url
) (diagnostic_context
*, int);
319 void (*print_path
) (diagnostic_context
*, const diagnostic_path
*);
320 json::value
*(*make_json_for_path
) (diagnostic_context
*, const diagnostic_path
*);
322 /* Auxiliary data for client. */
325 /* Used to detect that the last caret was printed at the same location. */
326 location_t last_location
;
328 /* Used to detect when the input file stack has changed since last
330 const line_map_ordinary
*last_module
;
334 /* A copy of lang_hooks.option_lang_mask (). */
337 bool inhibit_notes_p
;
339 /* When printing source code, should the characters at carets and ranges
340 be colorized? (assuming colorization is on at all).
341 This should be true for frontends that generate range information
342 (so that the ranges of code are colorized),
343 and false for frontends that merely specify points within the
344 source code (to avoid e.g. colorizing just the first character in
345 a token, which would look strange). */
346 bool colorize_source_p
;
348 /* When printing source code, should labelled ranges be printed? */
351 /* When printing source code, should there be a left-hand margin
352 showing line numbers? */
353 bool show_line_numbers_p
;
355 /* If printing source code, what should the minimum width of the margin
356 be? Line numbers will be right-aligned, and padded to this width. */
357 int min_margin_width
;
359 /* Usable by plugins; if true, print a debugging ruler above the
363 /* True if -freport-bug option is used. */
366 /* Used to specify additional diagnostic output to be emitted after the
367 rest of the diagnostic. This is for implementing
368 -fdiagnostics-parseable-fixits and GCC_EXTRA_DIAGNOSTIC_OUTPUT. */
369 enum diagnostics_extra_output_kind extra_output_kind
;
371 /* What units to use when outputting the column number. */
372 enum diagnostics_column_unit column_unit
;
374 /* The origin for the column number (1-based or 0-based typically). */
377 /* The size of the tabstop for tab expansion. */
380 /* How should non-ASCII/non-printable bytes be escaped when
381 a diagnostic suggests escaping the source code on output. */
382 enum diagnostics_escape_format escape_format
;
384 /* If non-NULL, an edit_context to which fix-it hints should be
385 applied, for generating patches. */
386 edit_context
*edit_context_ptr
;
388 /* How many diagnostic_group instances are currently alive. */
389 int diagnostic_group_nesting_depth
;
391 /* How many diagnostics have been emitted since the bottommost
392 diagnostic_group was pushed. */
393 int diagnostic_group_emission_count
;
395 /* Optional callbacks for handling diagnostic groups. */
397 /* If non-NULL, this will be called immediately before the first
398 time a diagnostic is emitted within a stack of groups. */
399 void (*begin_group_cb
) (diagnostic_context
* context
);
401 /* If non-NULL, this will be called when a stack of groups is
402 popped if any diagnostics were emitted within that group. */
403 void (*end_group_cb
) (diagnostic_context
* context
);
405 /* Callback for final cleanup. */
406 void (*final_cb
) (diagnostic_context
*context
);
408 /* Callback to set the locations of call sites along the inlining
409 stack corresponding to a diagnostic location. Needed to traverse
410 the BLOCK_SUPERCONTEXT() chain hanging off the LOCATION_BLOCK()
411 of a diagnostic's location. */
412 void (*set_locations_cb
)(diagnostic_context
*, diagnostic_info
*);
414 /* Optional callback for attempting to handle ICEs gracefully. */
415 void (*ice_handler_cb
) (diagnostic_context
*context
);
417 /* Include files that diagnostic_report_current_module has already listed the
419 hash_set
<location_t
, false, location_hash
> *includes_seen
;
421 /* A bundle of hooks for providing data to the context about its client
422 e.g. version information, plugins, etc.
423 Used by SARIF output to give metadata about the client that's
424 producing diagnostics. */
425 diagnostic_client_data_hooks
*m_client_data_hooks
;
427 /* Support for diagrams. */
430 /* Theme to use when generating diagrams.
431 Can be NULL (if text art is disabled). */
432 text_art::theme
*m_theme
;
434 /* Callback for emitting diagrams. */
435 void (*m_emission_cb
) (diagnostic_context
*context
,
436 const diagnostic_diagram
&diagram
);
441 diagnostic_inhibit_notes (diagnostic_context
* context
)
443 context
->inhibit_notes_p
= true;
447 /* Client supplied function to announce a diagnostic. */
448 #define diagnostic_starter(DC) (DC)->begin_diagnostic
450 /* Client supplied function called after a diagnostic message is
452 #define diagnostic_finalizer(DC) (DC)->end_diagnostic
454 /* Extension hooks for client. */
455 #define diagnostic_context_auxiliary_data(DC) (DC)->x_data
456 #define diagnostic_info_auxiliary_data(DI) (DI)->x_data
458 /* Same as pp_format_decoder. Works on 'diagnostic_context *'. */
459 #define diagnostic_format_decoder(DC) ((DC)->printer->format_decoder)
461 /* Same as output_prefixing_rule. Works on 'diagnostic_context *'. */
462 #define diagnostic_prefixing_rule(DC) ((DC)->printer->wrapping.rule)
464 /* Raise SIGABRT on any diagnostic of severity DK_ERROR or higher. */
465 #define diagnostic_abort_on_error(DC) \
466 (DC)->abort_on_error = true
468 /* This diagnostic_context is used by front-ends that directly output
469 diagnostic messages without going through `error', `warning',
470 and similar functions. */
471 extern diagnostic_context
*global_dc
;
473 /* Returns whether the diagnostic framework has been intialized already and is
475 #define diagnostic_ready_p() (global_dc->printer != NULL)
477 /* The total count of a KIND of diagnostics emitted so far. */
478 #define diagnostic_kind_count(DC, DK) (DC)->diagnostic_count[(int) (DK)]
480 /* The number of errors that have been issued so far. Ideally, these
481 would take a diagnostic_context as an argument. */
482 #define errorcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_ERROR)
483 /* Similarly, but for warnings. */
484 #define warningcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_WARNING)
485 /* Similarly, but for warnings promoted to errors. */
486 #define werrorcount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_WERROR)
487 /* Similarly, but for sorrys. */
488 #define sorrycount diagnostic_kind_count (global_dc, DK_SORRY)
490 /* Returns nonzero if warnings should be emitted. */
491 #define diagnostic_report_warnings_p(DC, LOC) \
492 (!(DC)->dc_inhibit_warnings \
493 && !(in_system_header_at (LOC) && !(DC)->dc_warn_system_headers))
495 /* Override the option index to be used for reporting a
499 diagnostic_override_option_index (diagnostic_info
*info
, int optidx
)
501 info
->option_index
= optidx
;
504 /* Diagnostic related functions. */
505 extern void diagnostic_initialize (diagnostic_context
*, int);
506 extern void diagnostic_color_init (diagnostic_context
*, int value
= -1);
507 extern void diagnostic_urls_init (diagnostic_context
*, int value
= -1);
508 extern void diagnostic_finish (diagnostic_context
*);
509 extern void diagnostic_report_current_module (diagnostic_context
*, location_t
);
510 extern void diagnostic_show_locus (diagnostic_context
*,
511 rich_location
*richloc
,
512 diagnostic_t diagnostic_kind
);
513 extern void diagnostic_show_any_path (diagnostic_context
*, diagnostic_info
*);
515 /* Because we read source files a second time after the frontend did it the
516 first time, we need to know how the frontend handled things like character
517 set conversion and UTF-8 BOM stripping, in order to make everything
518 consistent. This function needs to be called by each frontend that requires
519 non-default behavior, to inform the diagnostics infrastructure how input is
520 to be processed. The default behavior is to do no conversion and not to
523 The callback should return the input charset to be used to convert the given
524 file's contents to UTF-8, or it should return NULL if no conversion is needed
525 for this file. SHOULD_SKIP_BOM only applies in case no conversion was
526 performed, and if true, it will cause a UTF-8 BOM to be skipped at the
527 beginning of the file. (In case a conversion was performed, the BOM is
528 rather skipped as part of the conversion process.) */
530 void diagnostic_initialize_input_context (diagnostic_context
*context
,
531 diagnostic_input_charset_callback ccb
,
532 bool should_skip_bom
);
534 /* Force diagnostics controlled by OPTIDX to be kind KIND. */
535 extern diagnostic_t
diagnostic_classify_diagnostic (diagnostic_context
*,
537 diagnostic_t
/* kind */,
539 extern void diagnostic_push_diagnostics (diagnostic_context
*, location_t
);
540 extern void diagnostic_pop_diagnostics (diagnostic_context
*, location_t
);
541 extern bool diagnostic_report_diagnostic (diagnostic_context
*,
543 #ifdef ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG
544 extern void diagnostic_set_info (diagnostic_info
*, const char *, va_list *,
545 rich_location
*, diagnostic_t
) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(2,0);
546 extern void diagnostic_set_info_translated (diagnostic_info
*, const char *,
547 va_list *, rich_location
*,
549 ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(2,0);
550 extern void diagnostic_append_note (diagnostic_context
*, location_t
,
551 const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_GCC_DIAG(3,4);
553 extern char *diagnostic_build_prefix (diagnostic_context
*, const diagnostic_info
*);
554 void default_diagnostic_starter (diagnostic_context
*, diagnostic_info
*);
555 void default_diagnostic_start_span_fn (diagnostic_context
*,
557 void default_diagnostic_finalizer (diagnostic_context
*, diagnostic_info
*,
559 void diagnostic_set_caret_max_width (diagnostic_context
*context
, int value
);
560 void diagnostic_action_after_output (diagnostic_context
*, diagnostic_t
);
561 void diagnostic_check_max_errors (diagnostic_context
*, bool flush
= false);
563 void diagnostic_file_cache_fini (void);
565 int get_terminal_width (void);
567 /* Return the location associated to this diagnostic. Parameter WHICH
568 specifies which location. By default, expand the first one. */
571 diagnostic_location (const diagnostic_info
* diagnostic
, int which
= 0)
573 return diagnostic
->message
.get_location (which
);
576 /* Return the number of locations to be printed in DIAGNOSTIC. */
579 diagnostic_num_locations (const diagnostic_info
* diagnostic
)
581 return diagnostic
->message
.m_richloc
->get_num_locations ();
584 /* Expand the location of this diagnostic. Use this function for
585 consistency. Parameter WHICH specifies which location. By default,
586 expand the first one. */
588 inline expanded_location
589 diagnostic_expand_location (const diagnostic_info
* diagnostic
, int which
= 0)
591 return diagnostic
->richloc
->get_expanded_location (which
);
594 /* This is somehow the right-side margin of a caret line, that is, we
595 print at least these many characters after the position pointed at
597 const int CARET_LINE_MARGIN
= 10;
599 /* Return true if the two locations can be represented within the same
600 caret line. This is used to build a prefix and also to determine
601 whether to print one or two caret lines. */
604 diagnostic_same_line (const diagnostic_context
*context
,
605 expanded_location s1
, expanded_location s2
)
607 return s2
.column
&& s1
.line
== s2
.line
608 && context
->caret_max_width
- CARET_LINE_MARGIN
> abs (s1
.column
- s2
.column
);
611 extern const char *diagnostic_get_color_for_kind (diagnostic_t kind
);
612 extern int diagnostic_converted_column (diagnostic_context
*context
,
613 expanded_location s
);
615 /* Pure text formatting support functions. */
616 extern char *file_name_as_prefix (diagnostic_context
*, const char *);
618 extern char *build_message_string (const char *, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_1
;
620 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init (diagnostic_context
*,
621 const char *base_file_name
,
622 enum diagnostics_output_format
);
623 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init_json_stderr (diagnostic_context
*context
);
624 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init_json_file (diagnostic_context
*context
,
625 const char *base_file_name
);
626 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init_sarif_stderr (diagnostic_context
*context
);
627 extern void diagnostic_output_format_init_sarif_file (diagnostic_context
*context
,
628 const char *base_file_name
);
630 /* Compute the number of digits in the decimal representation of an integer. */
631 extern int num_digits (int);
633 extern json::value
*json_from_expanded_location (diagnostic_context
*context
,
636 extern bool warning_enabled_at (location_t
, int);
638 extern char *get_cwe_url (int cwe
);
640 extern void diagnostic_emit_diagram (diagnostic_context
*context
,
641 const diagnostic_diagram
&diagram
);
643 #endif /* ! GCC_DIAGNOSTIC_H */