2012-10-23 Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / lra.c
blob1897e8593cf7287d7f0344310a1c9fe6f28053b2
1 /* LRA (local register allocator) driver and LRA utilities.
2 Copyright (C) 2010, 2011, 2012
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Vladimir Makarov <vmakarov@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 /* The Local Register Allocator (LRA) is a replacement of former
24 reload pass. It is focused to simplify code solving the reload
25 pass tasks, to make the code maintenance easier, and to implement new
26 perspective optimizations.
28 The major LRA design solutions are:
29 o division small manageable, separated sub-tasks
30 o reflection of all transformations and decisions in RTL as more
31 as possible
32 o insn constraints as a primary source of the info (minimizing
33 number of target-depended macros/hooks)
35 In brief LRA works by iterative insn process with the final goal is
36 to satisfy all insn and address constraints:
37 o New reload insns (in brief reloads) and reload pseudos might be
38 generated;
39 o Some pseudos might be spilled to assign hard registers to
40 new reload pseudos;
41 o Changing spilled pseudos to stack memory or their equivalences;
42 o Allocation stack memory changes the address displacement and
43 new iteration is needed.
45 Here is block diagram of LRA passes:
47 ---------------------
48 | Undo inheritance | --------------- ---------------
49 | for spilled pseudos)| | Memory-memory | | New (and old) |
50 | and splits (for |<----| move coalesce |<-----| pseudos |
51 | pseudos got the | --------------- | assignment |
52 Start | same hard regs) | ---------------
53 | --------------------- ^
54 V | ---------------- |
55 ----------- V | Update virtual | |
56 | Remove |----> ------------>| register | |
57 | scratches | ^ | displacements | |
58 ----------- | ---------------- |
59 | | |
60 | V New |
61 ---------------- No ------------ pseudos -------------------
62 | Spilled pseudo | change |Constraints:| or insns | Inheritance/split |
63 | to memory |<-------| RTL |--------->| transformations |
64 | substitution | | transfor- | | in EBB scope |
65 ---------------- | mations | -------------------
66 | ------------
68 -------------------------
69 | Hard regs substitution, |
70 | devirtalization, and |------> Finish
71 | restoring scratches got |
72 | memory |
73 -------------------------
75 To speed up the process:
76 o We process only insns affected by changes on previous
77 iterations;
78 o We don't use DFA-infrastructure because it results in much slower
79 compiler speed than a special IR described below does;
80 o We use a special insn representation for quick access to insn
81 info which is always *synchronized* with the current RTL;
82 o Insn IR is minimized by memory. It is divided on three parts:
83 o one specific for each insn in RTL (only operand locations);
84 o one common for all insns in RTL with the same insn code
85 (different operand attributes from machine descriptions);
86 o one oriented for maintenance of live info (list of pseudos).
87 o Pseudo data:
88 o all insns where the pseudo is referenced;
89 o live info (conflicting hard regs, live ranges, # of
90 references etc);
91 o data used for assigning (preferred hard regs, costs etc).
93 This file contains LRA driver, LRA utility functions and data, and
94 code for dealing with scratches. */
96 #include "config.h"
97 #include "system.h"
98 #include "coretypes.h"
99 #include "tm.h"
100 #include "rtl.h"
101 #include "tm_p.h"
102 #include "regs.h"
103 #include "insn-config.h"
104 #include "insn-codes.h"
105 #include "recog.h"
106 #include "output.h"
107 #include "addresses.h"
108 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
109 #include "flags.h"
110 #include "function.h"
111 #include "expr.h"
112 #include "basic-block.h"
113 #include "except.h"
114 #include "tree-pass.h"
115 #include "timevar.h"
116 #include "target.h"
117 #include "vec.h"
118 #include "ira.h"
119 #include "lra-int.h"
120 #include "df.h"
122 /* Hard registers currently not available for allocation. It can
123 changed after some hard registers become not eliminable. */
124 HARD_REG_SET lra_no_alloc_regs;
126 static int get_new_reg_value (void);
127 static void expand_reg_info (void);
128 static void invalidate_insn_recog_data (int);
129 static int get_insn_freq (rtx);
130 static void invalidate_insn_data_regno_info (lra_insn_recog_data_t, rtx, int);
132 /* Expand all regno related info needed for LRA. */
133 static void
134 expand_reg_data (void)
136 resize_reg_info ();
137 expand_reg_info ();
138 ira_expand_reg_equiv ();
141 /* Create and return a new reg of ORIGINAL mode. If ORIGINAL is NULL
142 or of VOIDmode, use MD_MODE for the new reg. Initialize its
143 register class to RCLASS. Print message about assigning class
144 RCLASS containing new register name TITLE unless it is NULL. Use
145 attributes of ORIGINAL if it is a register. The created register
146 will have unique held value. */
148 lra_create_new_reg_with_unique_value (enum machine_mode md_mode, rtx original,
149 enum reg_class rclass, const char *title)
151 enum machine_mode mode;
152 rtx new_reg;
154 if (original == NULL_RTX || (mode = GET_MODE (original)) == VOIDmode)
155 mode = md_mode;
156 lra_assert (mode != VOIDmode);
157 new_reg = gen_reg_rtx (mode);
158 if (original == NULL_RTX || ! REG_P (original))
160 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
161 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Creating newreg=%i", REGNO (new_reg));
163 else
165 if (ORIGINAL_REGNO (original) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
166 ORIGINAL_REGNO (new_reg) = ORIGINAL_REGNO (original);
167 REG_USERVAR_P (new_reg) = REG_USERVAR_P (original);
168 REG_POINTER (new_reg) = REG_POINTER (original);
169 REG_ATTRS (new_reg) = REG_ATTRS (original);
170 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
171 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Creating newreg=%i from oldreg=%i",
172 REGNO (new_reg), REGNO (original));
174 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
176 if (title != NULL)
177 fprintf (lra_dump_file, ", assigning class %s to%s%s r%d",
178 reg_class_names[rclass], *title == '\0' ? "" : " ",
179 title, REGNO (new_reg));
180 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "\n");
182 expand_reg_data ();
183 setup_reg_classes (REGNO (new_reg), rclass, NO_REGS, rclass);
184 return new_reg;
187 /* Analogous to the previous function but also inherits value of
188 ORIGINAL. */
190 lra_create_new_reg (enum machine_mode md_mode, rtx original,
191 enum reg_class rclass, const char *title)
193 rtx new_reg;
195 new_reg
196 = lra_create_new_reg_with_unique_value (md_mode, original, rclass, title);
197 if (original != NULL_RTX && REG_P (original))
198 lra_reg_info[REGNO (new_reg)].val = lra_reg_info[REGNO (original)].val;
199 return new_reg;
202 /* Set up for REGNO unique hold value. */
203 void
204 lra_set_regno_unique_value (int regno)
206 lra_reg_info[regno].val = get_new_reg_value ();
209 /* Invalidate INSN related info used by LRA. */
210 void
211 lra_invalidate_insn_data (rtx insn)
213 lra_invalidate_insn_regno_info (insn);
214 invalidate_insn_recog_data (INSN_UID (insn));
217 /* Mark INSN deleted and invalidate the insn related info used by
218 LRA. */
219 void
220 lra_set_insn_deleted (rtx insn)
222 lra_invalidate_insn_data (insn);
223 SET_INSN_DELETED (insn);
226 /* Delete an unneeded INSN and any previous insns who sole purpose is
227 loading data that is dead in INSN. */
228 void
229 lra_delete_dead_insn (rtx insn)
231 rtx prev = prev_real_insn (insn);
232 rtx prev_dest;
234 /* If the previous insn sets a register that dies in our insn,
235 delete it too. */
236 if (prev && GET_CODE (PATTERN (prev)) == SET
237 && (prev_dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (prev)), REG_P (prev_dest))
238 && reg_mentioned_p (prev_dest, PATTERN (insn))
239 && find_regno_note (insn, REG_DEAD, REGNO (prev_dest))
240 && ! side_effects_p (SET_SRC (PATTERN (prev))))
241 lra_delete_dead_insn (prev);
243 lra_set_insn_deleted (insn);
246 /* Target checks operands through operand predicates to recognize an
247 insn. We should have a special precaution to generate add insns
248 which are frequent results of elimination.
250 Emit insns for x = y + z. X can be used to store intermediate
251 values and should be not in Y and Z when we use X to store an
252 intermediate value. Y + Z should form [base] [+ index[ * scale]] [
253 + disp] where base and index are registers, disp and scale are
254 constants. Y should contain base if it is present, Z should
255 contain disp if any. index[*scale] can be part of Y or Z. */
256 void
257 lra_emit_add (rtx x, rtx y, rtx z)
259 int old;
260 rtx insn, last;
261 rtx a1, a2, base, index, disp, scale, index_scale;
262 bool ok_p;
264 insn = gen_add3_insn (x, y, z);
265 old = max_reg_num ();
266 if (insn != NULL_RTX)
267 emit_insn (insn);
268 else
270 disp = a2 = NULL_RTX;
271 if (GET_CODE (y) == PLUS)
273 a1 = XEXP (y, 0);
274 a2 = XEXP (y, 1);
275 disp = z;
277 else
279 a1 = y;
280 if (CONSTANT_P (z))
281 disp = z;
282 else
283 a2 = z;
285 index_scale = scale = NULL_RTX;
286 if (GET_CODE (a1) == MULT)
288 index_scale = a1;
289 index = XEXP (a1, 0);
290 scale = XEXP (a1, 1);
291 base = a2;
293 else if (a2 != NULL_RTX && GET_CODE (a2) == MULT)
295 index_scale = a2;
296 index = XEXP (a2, 0);
297 scale = XEXP (a2, 1);
298 base = a1;
300 else
302 base = a1;
303 index = a2;
305 if (! REG_P (base)
306 || (index != NULL_RTX && ! REG_P (index))
307 || (disp != NULL_RTX && ! CONSTANT_P (disp))
308 || (scale != NULL_RTX && ! CONSTANT_P (scale)))
310 /* Its is not an address generation. Probably we have no 3 op
311 add. Last chance is to use 2-op add insn. */
312 lra_assert (x != y && x != z);
313 emit_move_insn (x, z);
314 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, y);
315 emit_insn (insn);
317 else
319 if (index_scale == NULL_RTX)
320 index_scale = index;
321 if (disp == NULL_RTX)
323 /* Generate x = index_scale; x = x + base. */
324 lra_assert (index_scale != NULL_RTX && base != NULL_RTX);
325 emit_move_insn (x, index_scale);
326 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, base);
327 emit_insn (insn);
329 else if (scale == NULL_RTX)
331 /* Try x = base + disp. */
332 lra_assert (base != NULL_RTX);
333 last = get_last_insn ();
334 insn = emit_move_insn (x, gen_rtx_PLUS (GET_MODE (base),
335 base, disp));
336 if (recog_memoized (insn) < 0)
338 delete_insns_since (last);
339 /* Generate x = disp; x = x + base. */
340 emit_move_insn (x, disp);
341 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, base);
342 emit_insn (insn);
344 /* Generate x = x + index. */
345 if (index != NULL_RTX)
347 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, index);
348 emit_insn (insn);
351 else
353 /* Try x = index_scale; x = x + disp; x = x + base. */
354 last = get_last_insn ();
355 insn = emit_move_insn (x, index_scale);
356 ok_p = false;
357 if (recog_memoized (insn) >= 0)
359 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, disp);
360 if (insn != NULL_RTX)
362 emit_insn (insn);
363 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, disp);
364 if (insn != NULL_RTX)
366 emit_insn (insn);
367 ok_p = true;
371 if (! ok_p)
373 delete_insns_since (last);
374 /* Generate x = disp; x = x + base; x = x + index_scale. */
375 emit_move_insn (x, disp);
376 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, base);
377 emit_insn (insn);
378 insn = gen_add2_insn (x, index_scale);
379 emit_insn (insn);
384 /* Functions emit_... can create pseudos -- so expand the pseudo
385 data. */
386 if (old != max_reg_num ())
387 expand_reg_data ();
390 /* The number of emitted reload insns so far. */
391 int lra_curr_reload_num;
393 /* Emit x := y, processing special case when y = u + v or y = u + v *
394 scale + w through emit_add (Y can be an address which is base +
395 index reg * scale + displacement in general case). X may be used
396 as intermediate result therefore it should be not in Y. */
397 void
398 lra_emit_move (rtx x, rtx y)
400 int old;
402 if (GET_CODE (y) != PLUS)
404 if (rtx_equal_p (x, y))
405 return;
406 old = max_reg_num ();
407 emit_move_insn (x, y);
408 if (REG_P (x))
409 lra_reg_info[ORIGINAL_REGNO (x)].last_reload = ++lra_curr_reload_num;
410 /* Function emit_move can create pseudos -- so expand the pseudo
411 data. */
412 if (old != max_reg_num ())
413 expand_reg_data ();
414 return;
416 lra_emit_add (x, XEXP (y, 0), XEXP (y, 1));
419 /* Update insn operands which are duplication of operands whose
420 numbers are in array of NOPS (with end marker -1). The insn is
421 represented by its LRA internal representation ID. */
422 void
423 lra_update_dups (lra_insn_recog_data_t id, signed char *nops)
425 int i, j, nop;
426 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id = id->insn_static_data;
428 for (i = 0; i < static_id->n_dups; i++)
429 for (j = 0; (nop = nops[j]) >= 0; j++)
430 if (static_id->dup_num[i] == nop)
431 *id->dup_loc[i] = *id->operand_loc[nop];
436 /* This page contains code dealing with info about registers in the
437 insns. */
439 /* Pools for insn reg info. */
440 static alloc_pool insn_reg_pool;
442 /* Initiate pool for insn reg info. */
443 static void
444 init_insn_regs (void)
446 insn_reg_pool
447 = create_alloc_pool ("insn regs", sizeof (struct lra_insn_reg), 100);
450 /* Create LRA insn related info about referenced REGNO with TYPE
451 (in/out/inout), biggest reference mode MODE, flag that it is
452 reference through subreg (SUBREG_P), flag that is early clobbered
453 in the insn (EARLY_CLOBBER), and reference to the next insn reg
454 info (NEXT). */
455 static struct lra_insn_reg *
456 new_insn_reg (int regno, enum op_type type, enum machine_mode mode,
457 bool subreg_p, bool early_clobber, struct lra_insn_reg *next)
459 struct lra_insn_reg *ir;
461 ir = (struct lra_insn_reg *) pool_alloc (insn_reg_pool);
462 ir->type = type;
463 ir->biggest_mode = mode;
464 ir->subreg_p = subreg_p;
465 ir->early_clobber = early_clobber;
466 ir->regno = regno;
467 ir->next = next;
468 return ir;
471 /* Free insn reg info IR. */
472 static void
473 free_insn_reg (struct lra_insn_reg *ir)
475 pool_free (insn_reg_pool, ir);
478 /* Free insn reg info list IR. */
479 static void
480 free_insn_regs (struct lra_insn_reg *ir)
482 struct lra_insn_reg *next_ir;
484 for (; ir != NULL; ir = next_ir)
486 next_ir = ir->next;
487 free_insn_reg (ir);
491 /* Finish pool for insn reg info. */
492 static void
493 finish_insn_regs (void)
495 free_alloc_pool (insn_reg_pool);
500 /* This page contains code dealing LRA insn info (or in other words
501 LRA internal insn representation). */
503 struct target_lra_int default_target_lra_int;
504 #if SWITCHABLE_TARGET
505 struct target_lra_int *this_target_lra_int = &default_target_lra_int;
506 #endif
508 /* Map INSN_CODE -> the static insn data. This info is valid during
509 all translation unit. */
510 struct lra_static_insn_data *insn_code_data[LAST_INSN_CODE];
512 /* Debug insns are represented as a special insn with one input
513 operand which is RTL expression in var_location. */
515 /* The following data are used as static insn operand data for all
516 debug insns. If structure lra_operand_data is changed, the
517 initializer should be changed too. */
518 static struct lra_operand_data debug_operand_data =
520 NULL, /* alternative */
521 VOIDmode, /* We are not interesting in the operand mode. */
522 OP_IN,
523 0, 0, 0, 0
526 /* The following data are used as static insn data for all debug
527 insns. If structure lra_static_insn_data is changed, the
528 initializer should be changed too. */
529 static struct lra_static_insn_data debug_insn_static_data =
531 &debug_operand_data,
532 0, /* Duplication operands #. */
533 -1, /* Commutative operand #. */
534 1, /* Operands #. There is only one operand which is debug RTL
535 expression. */
536 0, /* Duplications #. */
537 0, /* Alternatives #. We are not interesting in alternatives
538 because we does not proceed debug_insns for reloads. */
539 NULL, /* Hard registers referenced in machine description. */
540 NULL /* Descriptions of operands in alternatives. */
543 /* Called once per compiler work to initialize some LRA data related
544 to insns. */
545 static void
546 init_insn_code_data_once (void)
548 memset (insn_code_data, 0, sizeof (insn_code_data));
549 memset (op_alt_data, 0, sizeof (op_alt_data));
552 /* Called once per compiler work to finalize some LRA data related to
553 insns. */
554 static void
555 finish_insn_code_data_once (void)
557 int i;
559 for (i = 0; i < LAST_INSN_CODE; i++)
561 if (insn_code_data[i] != NULL)
562 free (insn_code_data[i]);
563 if (op_alt_data[i] != NULL)
564 free (op_alt_data[i]);
568 /* Initialize LRA info about operands in insn alternatives. */
569 static void
570 init_op_alt_data (void)
572 int i;
574 for (i = 0; i < LAST_INSN_CODE; i++)
575 if (op_alt_data[i] != NULL)
577 free (op_alt_data[i]);
578 op_alt_data[i] = NULL;
582 /* Return static insn data, allocate and setup if necessary. Although
583 dup_num is static data (it depends only on icode), to set it up we
584 need to extract insn first. So recog_data should be valid for
585 normal insn (ICODE >= 0) before the call. */
586 static struct lra_static_insn_data *
587 get_static_insn_data (int icode, int nop, int ndup, int nalt)
589 struct lra_static_insn_data *data;
590 size_t n_bytes;
592 lra_assert (icode < LAST_INSN_CODE);
593 if (icode >= 0 && (data = insn_code_data[icode]) != NULL)
594 return data;
595 lra_assert (nop >= 0 && ndup >= 0 && nalt >= 0);
596 n_bytes = sizeof (struct lra_static_insn_data)
597 + sizeof (struct lra_operand_data) * nop
598 + sizeof (int) * ndup;
599 data = XNEWVAR (struct lra_static_insn_data, n_bytes);
600 data->n_operands = nop;
601 data->n_dups = ndup;
602 data->n_alternatives = nalt;
603 data->operand = ((struct lra_operand_data *)
604 ((char *) data + sizeof (struct lra_static_insn_data)));
605 data->dup_num = ((int *) ((char *) data->operand
606 + sizeof (struct lra_operand_data) * nop));
607 if (icode >= 0)
609 int i;
611 insn_code_data[icode] = data;
612 for (i = 0; i < nop; i++)
614 data->operand[i].constraint
615 = insn_data[icode].operand[i].constraint;
616 data->operand[i].mode = insn_data[icode].operand[i].mode;
617 data->operand[i].strict_low = insn_data[icode].operand[i].strict_low;
618 data->operand[i].is_operator
619 = insn_data[icode].operand[i].is_operator;
620 data->operand[i].type
621 = (data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '=' ? OP_OUT
622 : data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '+' ? OP_INOUT
623 : OP_IN);
624 data->operand[i].is_address = false;
626 for (i = 0; i < ndup; i++)
627 data->dup_num[i] = recog_data.dup_num[i];
629 return data;
632 /* The current length of the following array. */
633 int lra_insn_recog_data_len;
635 /* Map INSN_UID -> the insn recog data (NULL if unknown). */
636 lra_insn_recog_data_t *lra_insn_recog_data;
638 /* Initialize LRA data about insns. */
639 static void
640 init_insn_recog_data (void)
642 lra_insn_recog_data_len = 0;
643 lra_insn_recog_data = NULL;
644 init_insn_regs ();
647 /* Expand, if necessary, LRA data about insns. */
648 static void
649 check_and_expand_insn_recog_data (int index)
651 int i, old;
653 if (lra_insn_recog_data_len > index)
654 return;
655 old = lra_insn_recog_data_len;
656 lra_insn_recog_data_len = index * 3 / 2 + 1;
657 lra_insn_recog_data = XRESIZEVEC (lra_insn_recog_data_t,
658 lra_insn_recog_data,
659 lra_insn_recog_data_len);
660 for (i = old; i < lra_insn_recog_data_len; i++)
661 lra_insn_recog_data[i] = NULL;
664 /* Finish LRA DATA about insn. */
665 static void
666 free_insn_recog_data (lra_insn_recog_data_t data)
668 if (data->operand_loc != NULL)
669 free (data->operand_loc);
670 if (data->dup_loc != NULL)
671 free (data->dup_loc);
672 if (data->arg_hard_regs != NULL)
673 free (data->arg_hard_regs);
674 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_enabled
675 if (data->alternative_enabled_p != NULL)
676 free (data->alternative_enabled_p);
677 #endif
678 if (data->icode < 0 && NONDEBUG_INSN_P (data->insn))
680 if (data->insn_static_data->operand_alternative != NULL)
681 free (data->insn_static_data->operand_alternative);
682 free_insn_regs (data->insn_static_data->hard_regs);
683 free (data->insn_static_data);
685 free_insn_regs (data->regs);
686 data->regs = NULL;
687 free (data);
690 /* Finish LRA data about all insns. */
691 static void
692 finish_insn_recog_data (void)
694 int i;
695 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
697 for (i = 0; i < lra_insn_recog_data_len; i++)
698 if ((data = lra_insn_recog_data[i]) != NULL)
699 free_insn_recog_data (data);
700 finish_insn_regs ();
701 free (lra_insn_recog_data);
704 /* Setup info about operands in alternatives of LRA DATA of insn. */
705 static void
706 setup_operand_alternative (lra_insn_recog_data_t data)
708 int i, nop, nalt;
709 int icode = data->icode;
710 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_data = data->insn_static_data;
712 if (icode >= 0
713 && (static_data->operand_alternative = op_alt_data[icode]) != NULL)
714 return;
715 static_data->commutative = -1;
716 nop = static_data->n_operands;
717 if (nop == 0)
719 static_data->operand_alternative = NULL;
720 return;
722 nalt = static_data->n_alternatives;
723 static_data->operand_alternative = XNEWVEC (struct operand_alternative,
724 nalt * nop);
725 memset (static_data->operand_alternative, 0,
726 nalt * nop * sizeof (struct operand_alternative));
727 if (icode >= 0)
728 op_alt_data[icode] = static_data->operand_alternative;
729 for (i = 0; i < nop; i++)
731 int j;
732 struct operand_alternative *op_alt_start, *op_alt;
733 const char *p = static_data->operand[i].constraint;
735 static_data->operand[i].early_clobber = 0;
736 op_alt_start = &static_data->operand_alternative[i];
738 for (j = 0; j < nalt; j++)
740 op_alt = op_alt_start + j * nop;
741 op_alt->cl = NO_REGS;
742 op_alt->constraint = p;
743 op_alt->matches = -1;
744 op_alt->matched = -1;
746 if (*p == '\0' || *p == ',')
748 op_alt->anything_ok = 1;
749 continue;
752 for (;;)
754 char c = *p;
755 if (c == '#')
757 c = *++p;
758 while (c != ',' && c != '\0');
759 if (c == ',' || c == '\0')
761 p++;
762 break;
765 switch (c)
767 case '=': case '+': case '*':
768 case 'E': case 'F': case 'G': case 'H':
769 case 's': case 'i': case 'n':
770 case 'I': case 'J': case 'K': case 'L':
771 case 'M': case 'N': case 'O': case 'P':
772 /* These don't say anything we care about. */
773 break;
775 case '%':
776 /* We currently only support one commutative pair of
777 operands. */
778 if (static_data->commutative < 0)
779 static_data->commutative = i;
780 else
781 lra_assert (data->icode < 0); /* Asm */
783 /* The last operand should not be marked
784 commutative. */
785 lra_assert (i != nop - 1);
786 break;
788 case '?':
789 op_alt->reject += 6;
790 break;
791 case '!':
792 op_alt->reject += 600;
793 break;
794 case '&':
795 op_alt->earlyclobber = 1;
796 static_data->operand[i].early_clobber = 1;
797 break;
799 case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
800 case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
802 char *end;
803 op_alt->matches = strtoul (p, &end, 10);
804 static_data->operand_alternative
805 [j * nop + op_alt->matches].matched = i;
806 p = end;
808 continue;
810 case TARGET_MEM_CONSTRAINT:
811 op_alt->memory_ok = 1;
812 break;
813 case '<':
814 op_alt->decmem_ok = 1;
815 break;
816 case '>':
817 op_alt->incmem_ok = 1;
818 break;
819 case 'V':
820 op_alt->nonoffmem_ok = 1;
821 break;
822 case 'o':
823 op_alt->offmem_ok = 1;
824 break;
825 case 'X':
826 op_alt->anything_ok = 1;
827 break;
829 case 'p':
830 static_data->operand[i].is_address = true;
831 op_alt->is_address = 1;
832 op_alt->cl = (reg_class_subunion[(int) op_alt->cl]
833 [(int) base_reg_class (VOIDmode,
834 ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC,
835 ADDRESS, SCRATCH)]);
836 break;
838 case 'g':
839 case 'r':
840 op_alt->cl =
841 reg_class_subunion[(int) op_alt->cl][(int) GENERAL_REGS];
842 break;
844 default:
845 if (EXTRA_MEMORY_CONSTRAINT (c, p))
847 op_alt->memory_ok = 1;
848 break;
850 if (EXTRA_ADDRESS_CONSTRAINT (c, p))
852 static_data->operand[i].is_address = true;
853 op_alt->is_address = 1;
854 op_alt->cl
855 = (reg_class_subunion
856 [(int) op_alt->cl]
857 [(int) base_reg_class (VOIDmode, ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC,
858 ADDRESS, SCRATCH)]);
859 break;
862 op_alt->cl
863 = (reg_class_subunion
864 [(int) op_alt->cl]
865 [(int)
866 REG_CLASS_FROM_CONSTRAINT ((unsigned char) c, p)]);
867 break;
869 p += CONSTRAINT_LEN (c, p);
875 /* Recursively process X and collect info about registers, which are
876 not the insn operands, in X with TYPE (in/out/inout) and flag that
877 it is early clobbered in the insn (EARLY_CLOBBER) and add the info
878 to LIST. X is a part of insn given by DATA. Return the result
879 list. */
880 static struct lra_insn_reg *
881 collect_non_operand_hard_regs (rtx *x, lra_insn_recog_data_t data,
882 struct lra_insn_reg *list,
883 enum op_type type, bool early_clobber)
885 int i, j, regno, last;
886 bool subreg_p;
887 enum machine_mode mode;
888 struct lra_insn_reg *curr;
889 rtx op = *x;
890 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (op);
891 const char *fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
893 for (i = 0; i < data->insn_static_data->n_operands; i++)
894 if (x == data->operand_loc[i])
895 /* It is an operand loc. Stop here. */
896 return list;
897 for (i = 0; i < data->insn_static_data->n_dups; i++)
898 if (x == data->dup_loc[i])
899 /* It is a dup loc. Stop here. */
900 return list;
901 mode = GET_MODE (op);
902 subreg_p = false;
903 if (code == SUBREG)
905 op = SUBREG_REG (op);
906 code = GET_CODE (op);
907 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op)))
909 mode = GET_MODE (op);
910 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > REGMODE_NATURAL_SIZE (mode))
911 subreg_p = true;
914 if (REG_P (op))
916 if ((regno = REGNO (op)) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
917 return list;
918 for (last = regno + hard_regno_nregs[regno][mode];
919 regno < last;
920 regno++)
921 if (! TEST_HARD_REG_BIT (lra_no_alloc_regs, regno))
923 for (curr = list; curr != NULL; curr = curr->next)
924 if (curr->regno == regno && curr->subreg_p == subreg_p
925 && curr->biggest_mode == mode)
927 if (curr->type != type)
928 curr->type = OP_INOUT;
929 if (curr->early_clobber != early_clobber)
930 curr->early_clobber = true;
931 break;
933 if (curr == NULL)
935 /* This is a new hard regno or the info can not be
936 integrated into the found structure. */
937 #ifdef STACK_REGS
938 early_clobber
939 = (early_clobber
940 /* This clobber is to inform popping floating
941 point stack only. */
942 && ! (FIRST_STACK_REG <= regno
943 && regno <= LAST_STACK_REG));
944 #endif
945 list = new_insn_reg (regno, type, mode, subreg_p,
946 early_clobber, list);
949 return list;
951 switch (code)
953 case SET:
954 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&SET_DEST (op), data,
955 list, OP_OUT, false);
956 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&SET_SRC (op), data,
957 list, OP_IN, false);
958 break;
959 case CLOBBER:
960 /* We treat clobber of non-operand hard registers as early
961 clobber (the behavior is expected from asm). */
962 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XEXP (op, 0), data,
963 list, OP_OUT, true);
964 break;
965 case PRE_INC: case PRE_DEC: case POST_INC: case POST_DEC:
966 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XEXP (op, 0), data,
967 list, OP_INOUT, false);
968 break;
969 case PRE_MODIFY: case POST_MODIFY:
970 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XEXP (op, 0), data,
971 list, OP_INOUT, false);
972 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XEXP (op, 1), data,
973 list, OP_IN, false);
974 break;
975 default:
976 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
977 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
979 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
980 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XEXP (op, i), data,
981 list, OP_IN, false);
982 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
983 for (j = XVECLEN (op, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
984 list = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&XVECEXP (op, i, j), data,
985 list, OP_IN, false);
988 return list;
991 /* Set up and return info about INSN. Set up the info if it is not set up
992 yet. */
993 lra_insn_recog_data_t
994 lra_set_insn_recog_data (rtx insn)
996 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
997 int i, n, icode;
998 rtx **locs;
999 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1000 struct lra_static_insn_data *insn_static_data;
1002 check_and_expand_insn_recog_data (uid);
1003 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1004 icode = -1;
1005 else
1007 icode = INSN_CODE (insn);
1008 if (icode < 0)
1009 /* It might be a new simple insn which is not recognized yet. */
1010 INSN_CODE (insn) = icode = recog_memoized (insn);
1012 data = XNEW (struct lra_insn_recog_data);
1013 lra_insn_recog_data[uid] = data;
1014 data->insn = insn;
1015 data->used_insn_alternative = -1;
1016 data->icode = icode;
1017 data->regs = NULL;
1018 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1020 data->insn_static_data = &debug_insn_static_data;
1021 data->dup_loc = NULL;
1022 data->arg_hard_regs = NULL;
1023 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_enabled
1024 data->alternative_enabled_p = NULL;
1025 #endif
1026 data->operand_loc = XNEWVEC (rtx *, 1);
1027 data->operand_loc[0] = &INSN_VAR_LOCATION_LOC (insn);
1028 return data;
1030 if (icode < 0)
1032 int nop;
1033 enum machine_mode operand_mode[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1034 const char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1036 nop = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn));
1037 data->operand_loc = data->dup_loc = NULL;
1038 if (nop < 0)
1039 /* Its is a special insn like USE or CLOBBER. */
1040 data->insn_static_data = insn_static_data
1041 = get_static_insn_data (-1, 0, 0, 1);
1042 else
1044 /* expand_asm_operands makes sure there aren't too many
1045 operands. */
1046 lra_assert (nop <= MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS);
1047 if (nop != 0)
1048 data->operand_loc = XNEWVEC (rtx *, nop);
1049 /* Now get the operand values and constraints out of the
1050 insn. */
1051 decode_asm_operands (PATTERN (insn), NULL,
1052 data->operand_loc,
1053 constraints, operand_mode, NULL);
1054 n = 1;
1055 if (nop > 0)
1057 const char *p = recog_data.constraints[0];
1059 for (p = constraints[0]; *p; p++)
1060 n += *p == ',';
1062 data->insn_static_data = insn_static_data
1063 = get_static_insn_data (-1, nop, 0, n);
1064 for (i = 0; i < nop; i++)
1066 insn_static_data->operand[i].mode = operand_mode[i];
1067 insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint = constraints[i];
1068 insn_static_data->operand[i].strict_low = false;
1069 insn_static_data->operand[i].is_operator = false;
1070 insn_static_data->operand[i].is_address = false;
1073 for (i = 0; i < insn_static_data->n_operands; i++)
1074 insn_static_data->operand[i].type
1075 = (insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '=' ? OP_OUT
1076 : insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '+' ? OP_INOUT
1077 : OP_IN);
1078 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_enabled
1079 data->alternative_enabled_p = NULL;
1080 #endif
1082 else
1084 insn_extract (insn);
1085 data->insn_static_data = insn_static_data
1086 = get_static_insn_data (icode, insn_data[icode].n_operands,
1087 insn_data[icode].n_dups,
1088 insn_data[icode].n_alternatives);
1089 n = insn_static_data->n_operands;
1090 if (n == 0)
1091 locs = NULL;
1092 else
1094 locs = XNEWVEC (rtx *, n);
1095 memcpy (locs, recog_data.operand_loc, n * sizeof (rtx *));
1097 data->operand_loc = locs;
1098 n = insn_static_data->n_dups;
1099 if (n == 0)
1100 locs = NULL;
1101 else
1103 locs = XNEWVEC (rtx *, n);
1104 memcpy (locs, recog_data.dup_loc, n * sizeof (rtx *));
1106 data->dup_loc = locs;
1107 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_enabled
1109 bool *bp;
1111 n = insn_static_data->n_alternatives;
1112 lra_assert (n >= 0);
1113 data->alternative_enabled_p = bp = XNEWVEC (bool, n);
1114 /* Cache the insn because we don't want to call extract_insn
1115 from get_attr_enabled as extract_insn modifies
1116 which_alternative. The attribute enabled should not depend
1117 on insn operands, operand modes, operand types, and operand
1118 constraints. It should depend on the architecture. If it
1119 is not true, we should rewrite this file code to use
1120 extract_insn instead of less expensive insn_extract. */
1121 recog_data.insn = insn;
1122 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1124 which_alternative = i;
1125 bp[i] = get_attr_enabled (insn);
1128 #endif
1130 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == CLOBBER || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == USE)
1131 insn_static_data->hard_regs = NULL;
1132 else
1133 insn_static_data->hard_regs
1134 = collect_non_operand_hard_regs (&PATTERN (insn), data,
1135 NULL, OP_IN, false);
1136 setup_operand_alternative (data);
1137 data->arg_hard_regs = NULL;
1138 if (CALL_P (insn))
1140 rtx link;
1141 int n_hard_regs, regno, arg_hard_regs[FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER];
1143 n_hard_regs = 0;
1144 /* Finding implicit hard register usage. We believe it will be
1145 not changed whatever transformations are used. Call insns
1146 are such example. */
1147 for (link = CALL_INSN_FUNCTION_USAGE (insn);
1148 link != NULL_RTX;
1149 link = XEXP (link, 1))
1150 if (GET_CODE (XEXP (link, 0)) == USE
1151 && REG_P (XEXP (XEXP (link, 0), 0)))
1153 regno = REGNO (XEXP (XEXP (link, 0), 0));
1154 lra_assert (regno < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER);
1155 /* It is an argument register. */
1156 for (i = (hard_regno_nregs
1157 [regno][GET_MODE (XEXP (XEXP (link, 0), 0))]) - 1;
1158 i >= 0;
1159 i--)
1160 arg_hard_regs[n_hard_regs++] = regno + i;
1162 if (n_hard_regs != 0)
1164 arg_hard_regs[n_hard_regs++] = -1;
1165 data->arg_hard_regs = XNEWVEC (int, n_hard_regs);
1166 memcpy (data->arg_hard_regs, arg_hard_regs,
1167 sizeof (int) * n_hard_regs);
1170 /* Some output operand can be recognized only from the context not
1171 from the constraints which are empty in this case. Call insn may
1172 contain a hard register in set destination with empty constraint
1173 and extract_insn treats them as an input. */
1174 for (i = 0; i < insn_static_data->n_operands; i++)
1176 int j;
1177 rtx pat, set;
1178 struct lra_operand_data *operand = &insn_static_data->operand[i];
1180 /* ??? Should we treat 'X' the same way. It looks to me that
1181 'X' means anything and empty constraint means we do not
1182 care. */
1183 if (operand->type != OP_IN || *operand->constraint != '\0'
1184 || operand->is_operator)
1185 continue;
1186 pat = PATTERN (insn);
1187 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
1189 if (data->operand_loc[i] != &SET_DEST (pat))
1190 continue;
1192 else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
1194 for (j = XVECLEN (pat, 0) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1196 set = XVECEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0, j);
1197 if (GET_CODE (set) == SET
1198 && &SET_DEST (set) == data->operand_loc[i])
1199 break;
1201 if (j < 0)
1202 continue;
1204 else
1205 continue;
1206 operand->type = OP_OUT;
1208 return data;
1211 /* Return info about insn give by UID. The info should be already set
1212 up. */
1213 static lra_insn_recog_data_t
1214 get_insn_recog_data_by_uid (int uid)
1216 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1218 data = lra_insn_recog_data[uid];
1219 lra_assert (data != NULL);
1220 return data;
1223 /* Invalidate all info about insn given by its UID. */
1224 static void
1225 invalidate_insn_recog_data (int uid)
1227 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1229 data = lra_insn_recog_data[uid];
1230 lra_assert (data != NULL);
1231 free_insn_recog_data (data);
1232 lra_insn_recog_data[uid] = NULL;
1235 /* Update all the insn info about INSN. It is usually called when
1236 something in the insn was changed. Return the updated info. */
1237 lra_insn_recog_data_t
1238 lra_update_insn_recog_data (rtx insn)
1240 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1241 int n;
1242 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1243 struct lra_static_insn_data *insn_static_data;
1245 check_and_expand_insn_recog_data (uid);
1246 if ((data = lra_insn_recog_data[uid]) != NULL
1247 && data->icode != INSN_CODE (insn))
1249 invalidate_insn_data_regno_info (data, insn, get_insn_freq (insn));
1250 invalidate_insn_recog_data (uid);
1251 data = NULL;
1253 if (data == NULL)
1254 return lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
1255 insn_static_data = data->insn_static_data;
1256 data->used_insn_alternative = -1;
1257 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1258 return data;
1259 if (data->icode < 0)
1261 int nop;
1262 enum machine_mode operand_mode[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1263 const char *constraints[MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS];
1265 nop = asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn));
1266 if (nop >= 0)
1268 lra_assert (nop == data->insn_static_data->n_operands);
1269 /* Now get the operand values and constraints out of the
1270 insn. */
1271 decode_asm_operands (PATTERN (insn), NULL,
1272 data->operand_loc,
1273 constraints, operand_mode, NULL);
1274 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1276 int i;
1278 for (i = 0; i < nop; i++)
1279 lra_assert
1280 (insn_static_data->operand[i].mode == operand_mode[i]
1281 && insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint == constraints[i]
1282 && ! insn_static_data->operand[i].is_operator);
1284 #endif
1286 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1288 int i;
1290 for (i = 0; i < insn_static_data->n_operands; i++)
1291 lra_assert
1292 (insn_static_data->operand[i].type
1293 == (insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '=' ? OP_OUT
1294 : insn_static_data->operand[i].constraint[0] == '+' ? OP_INOUT
1295 : OP_IN));
1297 #endif
1299 else
1301 insn_extract (insn);
1302 n = insn_static_data->n_operands;
1303 if (n != 0)
1304 memcpy (data->operand_loc, recog_data.operand_loc, n * sizeof (rtx *));
1305 n = insn_static_data->n_dups;
1306 if (n != 0)
1307 memcpy (data->dup_loc, recog_data.dup_loc, n * sizeof (rtx *));
1308 #ifdef HAVE_ATTR_enabled
1309 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1311 int i;
1312 bool *bp;
1314 n = insn_static_data->n_alternatives;
1315 bp = data->alternative_enabled_p;
1316 lra_assert (n >= 0 && bp != NULL);
1317 /* Cache the insn to prevent extract_insn call from
1318 get_attr_enabled. */
1319 recog_data.insn = insn;
1320 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1322 which_alternative = i;
1323 lra_assert (bp[i] == get_attr_enabled (insn));
1326 #endif
1327 #endif
1329 return data;
1332 /* Set up that INSN is using alternative ALT now. */
1333 void
1334 lra_set_used_insn_alternative (rtx insn, int alt)
1336 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1338 data = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
1339 data->used_insn_alternative = alt;
1342 /* Set up that insn with UID is using alternative ALT now. The insn
1343 info should be already set up. */
1344 void
1345 lra_set_used_insn_alternative_by_uid (int uid, int alt)
1347 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1349 check_and_expand_insn_recog_data (uid);
1350 data = lra_insn_recog_data[uid];
1351 lra_assert (data != NULL);
1352 data->used_insn_alternative = alt;
1357 /* This page contains code dealing with common register info and
1358 pseudo copies. */
1360 /* The size of the following array. */
1361 static int reg_info_size;
1362 /* Common info about each register. */
1363 struct lra_reg *lra_reg_info;
1365 /* Last register value. */
1366 static int last_reg_value;
1368 /* Return new register value. */
1369 static int
1370 get_new_reg_value (void)
1372 return ++last_reg_value;
1375 /* Pools for copies. */
1376 static alloc_pool copy_pool;
1378 DEF_VEC_P(lra_copy_t);
1379 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(lra_copy_t, heap);
1381 /* Vec referring to pseudo copies. */
1382 static VEC(lra_copy_t,heap) *copy_vec;
1384 /* Initialize I-th element of lra_reg_info. */
1385 static inline void
1386 initialize_lra_reg_info_element (int i)
1388 bitmap_initialize (&lra_reg_info[i].insn_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
1389 #ifdef STACK_REGS
1390 lra_reg_info[i].no_stack_p = false;
1391 #endif
1392 CLEAR_HARD_REG_SET (lra_reg_info[i].conflict_hard_regs);
1393 lra_reg_info[i].preferred_hard_regno1 = -1;
1394 lra_reg_info[i].preferred_hard_regno2 = -1;
1395 lra_reg_info[i].preferred_hard_regno_profit1 = 0;
1396 lra_reg_info[i].preferred_hard_regno_profit2 = 0;
1397 lra_reg_info[i].live_ranges = NULL;
1398 lra_reg_info[i].nrefs = lra_reg_info[i].freq = 0;
1399 lra_reg_info[i].last_reload = 0;
1400 lra_reg_info[i].restore_regno = -1;
1401 lra_reg_info[i].val = get_new_reg_value ();
1402 lra_reg_info[i].copies = NULL;
1405 /* Initialize common reg info and copies. */
1406 static void
1407 init_reg_info (void)
1409 int i;
1411 last_reg_value = 0;
1412 reg_info_size = max_reg_num () * 3 / 2 + 1;
1413 lra_reg_info = XNEWVEC (struct lra_reg, reg_info_size);
1414 for (i = 0; i < reg_info_size; i++)
1415 initialize_lra_reg_info_element (i);
1416 copy_pool
1417 = create_alloc_pool ("lra copies", sizeof (struct lra_copy), 100);
1418 copy_vec = VEC_alloc (lra_copy_t, heap, 100);
1422 /* Finish common reg info and copies. */
1423 static void
1424 finish_reg_info (void)
1426 int i;
1428 for (i = 0; i < reg_info_size; i++)
1429 bitmap_clear (&lra_reg_info[i].insn_bitmap);
1430 free (lra_reg_info);
1431 reg_info_size = 0;
1432 free_alloc_pool (copy_pool);
1433 VEC_free (lra_copy_t, heap, copy_vec);
1436 /* Expand common reg info if it is necessary. */
1437 static void
1438 expand_reg_info (void)
1440 int i, old = reg_info_size;
1442 if (reg_info_size > max_reg_num ())
1443 return;
1444 reg_info_size = max_reg_num () * 3 / 2 + 1;
1445 lra_reg_info = XRESIZEVEC (struct lra_reg, lra_reg_info, reg_info_size);
1446 for (i = old; i < reg_info_size; i++)
1447 initialize_lra_reg_info_element (i);
1450 /* Free all copies. */
1451 void
1452 lra_free_copies (void)
1454 lra_copy_t cp;
1456 while (VEC_length (lra_copy_t, copy_vec) != 0)
1458 cp = VEC_pop (lra_copy_t, copy_vec);
1459 lra_reg_info[cp->regno1].copies = lra_reg_info[cp->regno2].copies = NULL;
1460 pool_free (copy_pool, cp);
1464 /* Create copy of two pseudos REGNO1 and REGNO2. The copy execution
1465 frequency is FREQ. */
1466 void
1467 lra_create_copy (int regno1, int regno2, int freq)
1469 bool regno1_dest_p;
1470 lra_copy_t cp;
1472 lra_assert (regno1 != regno2);
1473 regno1_dest_p = true;
1474 if (regno1 > regno2)
1476 int temp = regno2;
1478 regno1_dest_p = false;
1479 regno2 = regno1;
1480 regno1 = temp;
1482 cp = (lra_copy_t) pool_alloc (copy_pool);
1483 VEC_safe_push (lra_copy_t, heap, copy_vec, cp);
1484 cp->regno1_dest_p = regno1_dest_p;
1485 cp->freq = freq;
1486 cp->regno1 = regno1;
1487 cp->regno2 = regno2;
1488 cp->regno1_next = lra_reg_info[regno1].copies;
1489 lra_reg_info[regno1].copies = cp;
1490 cp->regno2_next = lra_reg_info[regno2].copies;
1491 lra_reg_info[regno2].copies = cp;
1492 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
1493 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " Creating copy r%d%sr%d@%d\n",
1494 regno1, regno1_dest_p ? "<-" : "->", regno2, freq);
1497 /* Return N-th (0, 1, ...) copy. If there is no copy, return
1498 NULL. */
1499 lra_copy_t
1500 lra_get_copy (int n)
1502 if (n >= (int) VEC_length (lra_copy_t, copy_vec))
1503 return NULL;
1504 return VEC_index (lra_copy_t, copy_vec, n);
1509 /* This page contains code dealing with info about registers in
1510 insns. */
1512 /* Process X of insn UID recursively and add info (operand type is
1513 given by TYPE, flag of that it is early clobber is EARLY_CLOBBER)
1514 about registers in X to the insn DATA. */
1515 static void
1516 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (lra_insn_recog_data_t data, rtx x, int uid,
1517 enum op_type type, bool early_clobber)
1519 int i, j, regno;
1520 bool subreg_p;
1521 enum machine_mode mode;
1522 const char *fmt;
1523 enum rtx_code code;
1524 struct lra_insn_reg *curr;
1526 code = GET_CODE (x);
1527 mode = GET_MODE (x);
1528 subreg_p = false;
1529 if (GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG)
1531 x = SUBREG_REG (x);
1532 code = GET_CODE (x);
1533 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) < GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (x)))
1535 mode = GET_MODE (x);
1536 if (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > REGMODE_NATURAL_SIZE (mode))
1537 subreg_p = true;
1540 if (REG_P (x))
1542 regno = REGNO (x);
1543 expand_reg_info ();
1544 if (bitmap_set_bit (&lra_reg_info[regno].insn_bitmap, uid))
1546 data->regs = new_insn_reg (regno, type, mode, subreg_p,
1547 early_clobber, data->regs);
1548 return;
1550 else
1552 for (curr = data->regs; curr != NULL; curr = curr->next)
1553 if (curr->regno == regno)
1555 if (curr->subreg_p != subreg_p || curr->biggest_mode != mode)
1556 /* The info can not be integrated into the found
1557 structure. */
1558 data->regs = new_insn_reg (regno, type, mode, subreg_p,
1559 early_clobber, data->regs);
1560 else
1562 if (curr->type != type)
1563 curr->type = OP_INOUT;
1564 if (curr->early_clobber != early_clobber)
1565 curr->early_clobber = true;
1567 return;
1569 gcc_unreachable ();
1573 switch (code)
1575 case SET:
1576 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, SET_DEST (x), uid, OP_OUT, false);
1577 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, SET_SRC (x), uid, OP_IN, false);
1578 break;
1579 case CLOBBER:
1580 /* We treat clobber of non-operand hard registers as early
1581 clobber (the behavior is expected from asm). */
1582 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (x, 0), uid, OP_OUT, true);
1583 break;
1584 case PRE_INC: case PRE_DEC: case POST_INC: case POST_DEC:
1585 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (x, 0), uid, OP_INOUT, false);
1586 break;
1587 case PRE_MODIFY: case POST_MODIFY:
1588 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (x, 0), uid, OP_INOUT, false);
1589 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (x, 1), uid, OP_IN, false);
1590 break;
1591 default:
1592 if ((code != PARALLEL && code != EXPR_LIST) || type != OP_OUT)
1593 /* Some targets place small structures in registers for return
1594 values of functions, and those registers are wrapped in
1595 PARALLEL that we may see as the destination of a SET. Here
1596 is an example:
1598 (call_insn 13 12 14 2 (set (parallel:BLK [
1599 (expr_list:REG_DEP_TRUE (reg:DI 0 ax)
1600 (const_int 0 [0]))
1601 (expr_list:REG_DEP_TRUE (reg:DI 1 dx)
1602 (const_int 8 [0x8]))
1604 (call (mem:QI (symbol_ref:DI (... */
1605 type = OP_IN;
1606 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
1607 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1609 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
1610 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (x, i), uid, type, false);
1611 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
1613 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
1614 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XVECEXP (x, i, j), uid,
1615 type, false);
1621 /* Return execution frequency of INSN. */
1622 static int
1623 get_insn_freq (rtx insn)
1625 basic_block bb;
1627 if ((bb = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)) != NULL)
1628 return REG_FREQ_FROM_BB (bb);
1629 else
1631 lra_assert (lra_insn_recog_data[INSN_UID (insn)]
1632 ->insn_static_data->n_operands == 0);
1633 /* We don't care about such insn, e.g. it might be jump with
1634 addr_vec. */
1635 return 1;
1639 /* Invalidate all reg info of INSN with DATA and execution frequency
1640 FREQ. Update common info about the invalidated registers. */
1641 static void
1642 invalidate_insn_data_regno_info (lra_insn_recog_data_t data, rtx insn,
1643 int freq)
1645 int uid;
1646 bool debug_p;
1647 unsigned int i;
1648 struct lra_insn_reg *ir, *next_ir;
1650 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1651 debug_p = DEBUG_INSN_P (insn);
1652 for (ir = data->regs; ir != NULL; ir = next_ir)
1654 i = ir->regno;
1655 next_ir = ir->next;
1656 free_insn_reg (ir);
1657 bitmap_clear_bit (&lra_reg_info[i].insn_bitmap, uid);
1658 if (i >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER && ! debug_p)
1660 lra_reg_info[i].nrefs--;
1661 lra_reg_info[i].freq -= freq;
1662 lra_assert (lra_reg_info[i].nrefs >= 0 && lra_reg_info[i].freq >= 0);
1665 data->regs = NULL;
1668 /* Invalidate all reg info of INSN. Update common info about the
1669 invalidated registers. */
1670 void
1671 lra_invalidate_insn_regno_info (rtx insn)
1673 invalidate_insn_data_regno_info (lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn), insn,
1674 get_insn_freq (insn));
1677 /* Update common reg info from reg info of insn given by its DATA and
1678 execution frequency FREQ. */
1679 static void
1680 setup_insn_reg_info (lra_insn_recog_data_t data, int freq)
1682 unsigned int i;
1683 struct lra_insn_reg *ir;
1685 for (ir = data->regs; ir != NULL; ir = ir->next)
1686 if ((i = ir->regno) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1688 lra_reg_info[i].nrefs++;
1689 lra_reg_info[i].freq += freq;
1693 /* Set up insn reg info of INSN. Update common reg info from reg info
1694 of INSN. */
1695 void
1696 lra_update_insn_regno_info (rtx insn)
1698 int i, uid, freq;
1699 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1700 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_data;
1701 enum rtx_code code;
1703 if (! INSN_P (insn))
1704 return;
1705 data = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
1706 static_data = data->insn_static_data;
1707 freq = get_insn_freq (insn);
1708 invalidate_insn_data_regno_info (data, insn, freq);
1709 uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1710 for (i = static_data->n_operands - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1711 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, *data->operand_loc[i], uid,
1712 static_data->operand[i].type,
1713 static_data->operand[i].early_clobber);
1714 if ((code = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn))) == CLOBBER || code == USE)
1715 add_regs_to_insn_regno_info (data, XEXP (PATTERN (insn), 0), uid,
1716 code == USE ? OP_IN : OP_OUT, false);
1717 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1718 setup_insn_reg_info (data, freq);
1721 /* Return reg info of insn given by it UID. */
1722 struct lra_insn_reg *
1723 lra_get_insn_regs (int uid)
1725 lra_insn_recog_data_t data;
1727 data = get_insn_recog_data_by_uid (uid);
1728 return data->regs;
1733 /* This page contains code dealing with stack of the insns which
1734 should be processed by the next constraint pass. */
1736 /* Bitmap used to put an insn on the stack only in one exemplar. */
1737 static sbitmap lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap;
1739 /* The stack itself. */
1740 VEC (rtx, heap) *lra_constraint_insn_stack;
1742 /* Put INSN on the stack. If ALWAYS_UPDATE is true, always update the reg
1743 info for INSN, otherwise only update it if INSN is not already on the
1744 stack. */
1745 static inline void
1746 lra_push_insn_1 (rtx insn, bool always_update)
1748 unsigned int uid = INSN_UID (insn);
1749 if (always_update)
1750 lra_update_insn_regno_info (insn);
1751 if (uid >= SBITMAP_SIZE (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap))
1752 lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap =
1753 sbitmap_resize (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap, 3 * uid / 2, 0);
1754 if (TEST_BIT (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap, uid))
1755 return;
1756 SET_BIT (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap, uid);
1757 if (! always_update)
1758 lra_update_insn_regno_info (insn);
1759 VEC_safe_push (rtx, heap, lra_constraint_insn_stack, insn);
1762 /* Put INSN on the stack. */
1763 void
1764 lra_push_insn (rtx insn)
1766 lra_push_insn_1 (insn, false);
1769 /* Put INSN on the stack and update its reg info. */
1770 void
1771 lra_push_insn_and_update_insn_regno_info (rtx insn)
1773 lra_push_insn_1 (insn, true);
1776 /* Put insn with UID on the stack. */
1777 void
1778 lra_push_insn_by_uid (unsigned int uid)
1780 lra_push_insn (lra_insn_recog_data[uid]->insn);
1783 /* Take the last-inserted insns off the stack and return it. */
1785 lra_pop_insn (void)
1787 rtx insn = VEC_pop (rtx, lra_constraint_insn_stack);
1788 RESET_BIT (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap, INSN_UID (insn));
1789 return insn;
1792 /* Return the current size of the insn stack. */
1793 unsigned int
1794 lra_insn_stack_length (void)
1796 return VEC_length (rtx, lra_constraint_insn_stack);
1799 /* Push insns FROM to TO (excluding it) going in reverse order. */
1800 static void
1801 push_insns (rtx from, rtx to)
1803 rtx insn;
1805 if (from == NULL_RTX)
1806 return;
1807 for (insn = from; insn != to; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
1808 if (INSN_P (insn))
1809 lra_push_insn (insn);
1812 /* Emit insns BEFORE before INSN and insns AFTER after INSN. Put the
1813 insns onto the stack. Print about emitting the insns with
1814 TITLE. */
1815 void
1816 lra_process_new_insns (rtx insn, rtx before, rtx after, const char *title)
1818 rtx last;
1820 if (lra_dump_file != NULL && (before != NULL_RTX || after != NULL_RTX))
1822 debug_rtl_slim (lra_dump_file, insn, insn, -1, 0);
1823 if (before != NULL_RTX)
1825 fprintf (lra_dump_file," %s before:\n", title);
1826 debug_rtl_slim (lra_dump_file, before, NULL_RTX, -1, 0);
1828 if (after != NULL_RTX)
1830 fprintf (lra_dump_file, " %s after:\n", title);
1831 debug_rtl_slim (lra_dump_file, after, NULL_RTX, -1, 0);
1833 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "\n");
1835 if (before != NULL_RTX)
1837 emit_insn_before (before, insn);
1838 push_insns (PREV_INSN (insn), PREV_INSN (before));
1840 if (after != NULL_RTX)
1842 for (last = after; NEXT_INSN (last) != NULL_RTX; last = NEXT_INSN (last))
1844 emit_insn_after (after, insn);
1845 push_insns (last, insn);
1851 /* This page contains code dealing with scratches (changing them onto
1852 pseudos and restoring them from the pseudos).
1854 We change scratches into pseudos at the beginning of LRA to
1855 simplify dealing with them (conflicts, hard register assignments).
1857 If the pseudo denoting scratch was spilled it means that we do need
1858 a hard register for it. Such pseudos are transformed back to
1859 scratches at the end of LRA. */
1861 /* Description of location of a former scratch operand. */
1862 struct loc
1864 rtx insn; /* Insn where the scratch was. */
1865 int nop; /* Number of the operand which was a scratch. */
1868 typedef struct loc *loc_t;
1870 DEF_VEC_P(loc_t);
1871 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(loc_t, heap);
1873 /* Locations of the former scratches. */
1874 static VEC (loc_t, heap) *scratches;
1876 /* Bitmap of scratch regnos. */
1877 static bitmap_head scratch_bitmap;
1879 /* Bitmap of scratch operands. */
1880 static bitmap_head scratch_operand_bitmap;
1882 /* Return true if pseudo REGNO is made of SCRATCH. */
1883 bool
1884 lra_former_scratch_p (int regno)
1886 return bitmap_bit_p (&scratch_bitmap, regno);
1889 /* Return true if the operand NOP of INSN is a former scratch. */
1890 bool
1891 lra_former_scratch_operand_p (rtx insn, int nop)
1893 return bitmap_bit_p (&scratch_operand_bitmap,
1894 INSN_UID (insn) * MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS + nop) != 0;
1897 /* Change scratches onto pseudos and save their location. */
1898 static void
1899 remove_scratches (void)
1901 int i;
1902 bool insn_changed_p;
1903 basic_block bb;
1904 rtx insn, reg;
1905 loc_t loc;
1906 lra_insn_recog_data_t id;
1907 struct lra_static_insn_data *static_id;
1909 scratches = VEC_alloc (loc_t, heap, get_max_uid ());
1910 bitmap_initialize (&scratch_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
1911 bitmap_initialize (&scratch_operand_bitmap, &reg_obstack);
1912 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
1913 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1914 if (INSN_P (insn))
1916 id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
1917 static_id = id->insn_static_data;
1918 insn_changed_p = false;
1919 for (i = 0; i < static_id->n_operands; i++)
1920 if (GET_CODE (*id->operand_loc[i]) == SCRATCH
1921 && GET_MODE (*id->operand_loc[i]) != VOIDmode)
1923 insn_changed_p = true;
1924 *id->operand_loc[i] = reg
1925 = lra_create_new_reg (static_id->operand[i].mode,
1926 *id->operand_loc[i], ALL_REGS, NULL);
1927 add_reg_note (insn, REG_UNUSED, reg);
1928 lra_update_dup (id, i);
1929 loc = XNEW (struct loc);
1930 loc->insn = insn;
1931 loc->nop = i;
1932 VEC_safe_push (loc_t, heap, scratches, loc);
1933 bitmap_set_bit (&scratch_bitmap, REGNO (*id->operand_loc[i]));
1934 bitmap_set_bit (&scratch_operand_bitmap,
1935 INSN_UID (insn) * MAX_RECOG_OPERANDS + i);
1936 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
1937 fprintf (lra_dump_file,
1938 "Removing SCRATCH in insn #%u (nop %d)\n",
1939 INSN_UID (insn), i);
1941 if (insn_changed_p)
1942 /* Because we might use DF right after caller-saves sub-pass
1943 we need to keep DF info up to date. */
1944 df_insn_rescan (insn);
1948 /* Changes pseudos created by function remove_scratches onto scratches. */
1949 static void
1950 restore_scratches (void)
1952 int i, regno;
1953 loc_t loc;
1954 rtx last = NULL_RTX;
1955 lra_insn_recog_data_t id = NULL;
1957 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (loc_t, scratches, i, loc); i++)
1959 if (last != loc->insn)
1961 last = loc->insn;
1962 id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (last);
1964 if (REG_P (*id->operand_loc[loc->nop])
1965 && ((regno = REGNO (*id->operand_loc[loc->nop]))
1966 >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER)
1967 && lra_get_regno_hard_regno (regno) < 0)
1969 /* It should be only case when scratch register with chosen
1970 constraint 'X' did not get memory or hard register. */
1971 lra_assert (lra_former_scratch_p (regno));
1972 *id->operand_loc[loc->nop]
1973 = gen_rtx_SCRATCH (GET_MODE (*id->operand_loc[loc->nop]));
1974 lra_update_dup (id, loc->nop);
1975 if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
1976 fprintf (lra_dump_file, "Restoring SCRATCH in insn #%u(nop %d)\n",
1977 INSN_UID (loc->insn), loc->nop);
1980 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (loc_t, scratches, i, loc); i++)
1981 free (loc);
1982 VEC_free (loc_t, heap, scratches);
1983 bitmap_clear (&scratch_bitmap);
1984 bitmap_clear (&scratch_operand_bitmap);
1989 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1991 /* Function checks RTL for correctness. If FINAL_P is true, it is
1992 done at the end of LRA and the check is more rigorous. */
1993 static void
1994 check_rtl (bool final_p)
1996 int i;
1997 basic_block bb;
1998 rtx insn;
1999 lra_insn_recog_data_t id;
2001 lra_assert (! final_p || reload_completed);
2002 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2003 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
2004 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn)
2005 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
2006 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER
2007 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_VEC
2008 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ADDR_DIFF_VEC
2009 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != ASM_INPUT)
2011 if (final_p)
2013 extract_insn (insn);
2014 lra_assert (constrain_operands (1));
2015 continue;
2017 if (insn_invalid_p (insn, false))
2018 fatal_insn_not_found (insn);
2019 if (asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) >= 0)
2020 continue;
2021 id = lra_get_insn_recog_data (insn);
2022 /* The code is based on assumption that all addresses in
2023 regular instruction are legitimate before LRA. The code in
2024 lra-constraints.c is based on assumption that there is no
2025 subreg of memory as an insn operand. */
2026 for (i = 0; i < id->insn_static_data->n_operands; i++)
2028 rtx op = *id->operand_loc[i];
2030 if (MEM_P (op)
2031 && (GET_MODE (op) != BLKmode
2032 || GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) != SCRATCH)
2033 && ! memory_address_p (GET_MODE (op), XEXP (op, 0))
2034 /* Some ports don't recognize the following addresses
2035 as legitimate. Although they are legitimate if
2036 they satisfies the constraints and will be checked
2037 by insn constraints which we ignore here. */
2038 && GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0)) != UNSPEC
2039 && GET_RTX_CLASS (GET_CODE (XEXP (op, 0))) != RTX_AUTOINC)
2040 fatal_insn_not_found (insn);
2044 #endif /* #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING */
2046 /* Determine if the current function has an exception receiver block
2047 that reaches the exit block via non-exceptional edges */
2048 static bool
2049 has_nonexceptional_receiver (void)
2051 edge e;
2052 edge_iterator ei;
2053 basic_block *tos, *worklist, bb;
2055 /* If we're not optimizing, then just err on the safe side. */
2056 if (!optimize)
2057 return true;
2059 /* First determine which blocks can reach exit via normal paths. */
2060 tos = worklist = XNEWVEC (basic_block, n_basic_blocks + 1);
2062 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2063 bb->flags &= ~BB_REACHABLE;
2065 /* Place the exit block on our worklist. */
2066 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
2067 *tos++ = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR;
2069 /* Iterate: find everything reachable from what we've already seen. */
2070 while (tos != worklist)
2072 bb = *--tos;
2074 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
2075 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
2077 free (worklist);
2078 return true;
2080 else
2082 basic_block src = e->src;
2084 if (!(src->flags & BB_REACHABLE))
2086 src->flags |= BB_REACHABLE;
2087 *tos++ = src;
2091 free (worklist);
2092 /* No exceptional block reached exit unexceptionally. */
2093 return false;
2096 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
2098 /* Process recursively X of INSN and add REG_INC notes if necessary. */
2099 static void
2100 add_auto_inc_notes (rtx insn, rtx x)
2102 enum rtx_code code = GET_CODE (x);
2103 const char *fmt;
2104 int i, j;
2106 if (code == MEM && auto_inc_p (XEXP (x, 0)))
2108 add_reg_note (insn, REG_INC, XEXP (XEXP (x, 0), 0));
2109 return;
2112 /* Scan all X sub-expressions. */
2113 fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code);
2114 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2116 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
2117 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XEXP (x, i));
2118 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
2119 for (j = XVECLEN (x, i) - 1; j >= 0; j--)
2120 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, XVECEXP (x, i, j));
2124 #endif
2126 /* Remove all REG_DEAD and REG_UNUSED notes and regenerate REG_INC.
2127 We change pseudos by hard registers without notification of DF and
2128 that can make the notes obsolete. DF-infrastructure does not deal
2129 with REG_INC notes -- so we should regenerate them here. */
2130 static void
2131 update_inc_notes (void)
2133 rtx *pnote;
2134 basic_block bb;
2135 rtx insn;
2137 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2138 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
2139 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2141 pnote = &REG_NOTES (insn);
2142 while (*pnote != 0)
2144 if (REG_NOTE_KIND (*pnote) == REG_INC)
2145 *pnote = XEXP (*pnote, 1);
2146 else
2147 pnote = &XEXP (*pnote, 1);
2149 #ifdef AUTO_INC_DEC
2150 add_auto_inc_notes (insn, PATTERN (insn));
2151 #endif
2155 /* Set to 1 while in lra. */
2156 int lra_in_progress;
2158 /* Start of reload pseudo regnos before the new spill pass. */
2159 int lra_constraint_new_regno_start;
2161 /* Inheritance pseudo regnos before the new spill pass. */
2162 bitmap_head lra_inheritance_pseudos;
2164 /* Split regnos before the new spill pass. */
2165 bitmap_head lra_split_regs;
2167 /* Reload pseudo regnos before the new assign pass which still can be
2168 spilled after the assinment pass. */
2169 bitmap_head lra_optional_reload_pseudos;
2171 /* First UID of insns generated before a new spill pass. */
2172 int lra_constraint_new_insn_uid_start;
2174 /* File used for output of LRA debug information. */
2175 FILE *lra_dump_file;
2177 /* True if we should try spill into registers of different classes
2178 instead of memory. */
2179 bool lra_reg_spill_p;
2181 /* Set up value LRA_REG_SPILL_P. */
2182 static void
2183 setup_reg_spill_flag (void)
2185 int cl, mode;
2187 if (targetm.spill_class != NULL)
2188 for (cl = 0; cl < (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES; cl++)
2189 for (mode = 0; mode < MAX_MACHINE_MODE; mode++)
2190 if (targetm.spill_class ((enum reg_class) cl,
2191 (enum machine_mode) mode) != NO_REGS)
2193 lra_reg_spill_p = true;
2194 return;
2196 lra_reg_spill_p = false;
2199 /* True if the current function is too big to use regular algorithms
2200 in LRA. In other words, we should use simpler and faster algorithms
2201 in LRA. It also means we should not worry about generation code
2202 for caller saves. The value is set up in IRA. */
2203 bool lra_simple_p;
2205 /* Major LRA entry function. F is a file should be used to dump LRA
2206 debug info. */
2207 void
2208 lra (FILE *f)
2210 int i;
2211 bool live_p, scratch_p, inserted_p;
2213 lra_dump_file = f;
2215 timevar_push (TV_LRA);
2217 init_insn_recog_data ();
2219 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2220 check_rtl (false);
2221 #endif
2223 COPY_HARD_REG_SET (lra_no_alloc_regs, ira_no_alloc_regs);
2225 lra_live_range_iter = lra_coalesce_iter = 0;
2226 lra_constraint_iter = lra_constraint_iter_after_spill = 0;
2227 lra_inheritance_iter = lra_undo_inheritance_iter = 0;
2229 setup_reg_spill_flag ();
2231 /* We can not set up reload_in_progress because it prevents new
2232 pseudo creation. */
2233 lra_in_progress = 1;
2235 init_reg_info ();
2236 expand_reg_info ();
2238 /* Function remove_scratches can creates new pseudos for clobbers --
2239 so set up lra_constraint_new_regno_start before its call to
2240 permit changing reg classes for pseudos created by this
2241 simplification. */
2242 lra_constraint_new_regno_start = max_reg_num ();
2243 remove_scratches ();
2244 scratch_p = lra_constraint_new_regno_start != max_reg_num ();
2246 /* A function that has a non-local label that can reach the exit
2247 block via non-exceptional paths must save all call-saved
2248 registers. */
2249 if (cfun->has_nonlocal_label && has_nonexceptional_receiver ())
2250 crtl->saves_all_registers = 1;
2252 if (crtl->saves_all_registers)
2253 for (i = 0; i < FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER; i++)
2254 if (! call_used_regs[i] && ! fixed_regs[i] && ! LOCAL_REGNO (i))
2255 df_set_regs_ever_live (i, true);
2257 /* We don't DF from now and avoid its using because it is to
2258 expensive when a lot of RTL changes are made. */
2259 df_set_flags (DF_NO_INSN_RESCAN);
2260 lra_constraint_insn_stack = VEC_alloc (rtx, heap, get_max_uid ());
2261 lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap = sbitmap_alloc (get_max_uid ());
2262 sbitmap_zero (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap);
2263 lra_live_ranges_init ();
2264 lra_constraints_init ();
2265 lra_curr_reload_num = 0;
2266 push_insns (get_last_insn (), NULL_RTX);
2267 /* It is needed for the 1st coalescing. */
2268 lra_constraint_new_insn_uid_start = get_max_uid ();
2269 bitmap_initialize (&lra_inheritance_pseudos, &reg_obstack);
2270 bitmap_initialize (&lra_split_regs, &reg_obstack);
2271 bitmap_initialize (&lra_optional_reload_pseudos, &reg_obstack);
2272 live_p = false;
2273 for (;;)
2275 for (;;)
2277 bitmap_clear (&lra_optional_reload_pseudos);
2278 /* We should try to assign hard registers to scratches even
2279 if there were no RTL transformations in
2280 lra_constraints. */
2281 if (! lra_constraints (lra_constraint_iter == 0)
2282 && (lra_constraint_iter > 1
2283 || (! scratch_p && ! caller_save_needed)))
2284 break;
2285 /* Constraint transformations may result in that eliminable
2286 hard regs become uneliminable and pseudos which use them
2287 should be spilled. It is better to do it before pseudo
2288 assignments.
2290 For example, rs6000 can make
2291 RS6000_PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM uneliminable if we started
2292 to use a constant pool. */
2293 lra_eliminate (false);
2294 /* Do inheritance only for regular algorithms. */
2295 if (! lra_simple_p)
2296 lra_inheritance ();
2297 /* We need live ranges for lra_assign -- so build them. */
2298 lra_create_live_ranges (true);
2299 live_p = true;
2300 /* If we don't spill non-reload and non-inheritance pseudos,
2301 there is no sense to run memory-memory move coalescing.
2302 If inheritance pseudos were spilled, the memory-memory
2303 moves involving them will be removed by pass undoing
2304 inheritance. */
2305 if (lra_simple_p)
2306 lra_assign ();
2307 else
2309 /* Do coalescing only for regular algorithms. */
2310 if (! lra_assign () && lra_coalesce ())
2311 live_p = false;
2312 if (lra_undo_inheritance ())
2313 live_p = false;
2316 bitmap_clear (&lra_inheritance_pseudos);
2317 bitmap_clear (&lra_split_regs);
2318 if (! lra_need_for_spills_p ())
2319 break;
2320 if (! live_p)
2322 /* We need full live info for spilling pseudos into
2323 registers instead of memory. */
2324 lra_create_live_ranges (lra_reg_spill_p);
2325 live_p = true;
2327 lra_spill ();
2328 /* Assignment of stack slots changes elimination offsets for
2329 some eliminations. So update the offsets here. */
2330 lra_eliminate (false);
2331 lra_constraint_new_regno_start = max_reg_num ();
2332 lra_constraint_new_insn_uid_start = get_max_uid ();
2333 lra_constraint_iter_after_spill = 0;
2335 restore_scratches ();
2336 lra_eliminate (true);
2337 lra_hard_reg_substitution ();
2338 lra_in_progress = 0;
2339 lra_clear_live_ranges ();
2340 lra_live_ranges_finish ();
2341 lra_constraints_finish ();
2342 finish_reg_info ();
2343 sbitmap_free (lra_constraint_insn_stack_bitmap);
2344 VEC_free (rtx, heap, lra_constraint_insn_stack);
2345 finish_insn_recog_data ();
2346 regstat_free_n_sets_and_refs ();
2347 regstat_free_ri ();
2348 reload_completed = 1;
2349 update_inc_notes ();
2351 inserted_p = fixup_abnormal_edges ();
2353 /* We've possibly turned single trapping insn into multiple ones. */
2354 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
2356 sbitmap blocks;
2357 blocks = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
2358 sbitmap_ones (blocks);
2359 find_many_sub_basic_blocks (blocks);
2360 sbitmap_free (blocks);
2363 if (inserted_p)
2364 commit_edge_insertions ();
2366 /* Replacing pseudos with their memory equivalents might have
2367 created shared rtx. Subsequent passes would get confused
2368 by this, so unshare everything here. */
2369 unshare_all_rtl_again (get_insns ());
2371 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2372 check_rtl (true);
2373 #endif
2375 timevar_pop (TV_LRA);
2378 /* Called once per compiler to initialize LRA data once. */
2379 void
2380 lra_init_once (void)
2382 init_insn_code_data_once ();
2385 /* Initialize LRA whenever register-related information is changed. */
2386 void
2387 lra_init (void)
2389 init_op_alt_data ();
2392 /* Called once per compiler to finish LRA data which are initialize
2393 once. */
2394 void
2395 lra_finish_once (void)
2397 finish_insn_code_data_once ();