* prerequisites.xml: Refer to GCC (instead of gcc) and GNU/Linux.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / ada / sem_ch7.adb
blobe1453d0c1e8e329572d48a5b5eaa05324cd9dedc
1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 -- --
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
4 -- --
5 -- S E M . C H 7 --
6 -- --
7 -- B o d y --
8 -- --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2011, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
10 -- --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
20 -- --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
23 -- --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 -- This package contains the routines to process package specifications and
27 -- bodies. The most important semantic aspects of package processing are the
28 -- handling of private and full declarations, and the construction of dispatch
29 -- tables for tagged types.
31 with Atree; use Atree;
32 with Debug; use Debug;
33 with Einfo; use Einfo;
34 with Elists; use Elists;
35 with Errout; use Errout;
36 with Exp_Disp; use Exp_Disp;
37 with Exp_Dist; use Exp_Dist;
38 with Exp_Dbug; use Exp_Dbug;
39 with Lib; use Lib;
40 with Lib.Xref; use Lib.Xref;
41 with Namet; use Namet;
42 with Nmake; use Nmake;
43 with Nlists; use Nlists;
44 with Opt; use Opt;
45 with Output; use Output;
46 with Restrict; use Restrict;
47 with Sem; use Sem;
48 with Sem_Aux; use Sem_Aux;
49 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
50 with Sem_Ch3; use Sem_Ch3;
51 with Sem_Ch6; use Sem_Ch6;
52 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
53 with Sem_Ch10; use Sem_Ch10;
54 with Sem_Ch12; use Sem_Ch12;
55 with Sem_Ch13; use Sem_Ch13;
56 with Sem_Disp; use Sem_Disp;
57 with Sem_Eval; use Sem_Eval;
58 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
59 with Sem_Warn; use Sem_Warn;
60 with Snames; use Snames;
61 with Stand; use Stand;
62 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
63 with Sinput; use Sinput;
64 with Style;
65 with Uintp; use Uintp;
67 package body Sem_Ch7 is
69 -----------------------------------
70 -- Handling private declarations --
71 -----------------------------------
73 -- The principle that each entity has a single defining occurrence clashes
74 -- with the presence of two separate definitions for private types: the
75 -- first is the private type declaration, and the second is the full type
76 -- declaration. It is important that all references to the type point to
77 -- the same defining occurrence, namely the first one. To enforce the two
78 -- separate views of the entity, the corresponding information is swapped
79 -- between the two declarations. Outside of the package, the defining
80 -- occurrence only contains the private declaration information, while in
81 -- the private part and the body of the package the defining occurrence
82 -- contains the full declaration. To simplify the swap, the defining
83 -- occurrence that currently holds the private declaration points to the
84 -- full declaration. During semantic processing the defining occurrence
85 -- also points to a list of private dependents, that is to say access types
86 -- or composite types whose designated types or component types are
87 -- subtypes or derived types of the private type in question. After the
88 -- full declaration has been seen, the private dependents are updated to
89 -- indicate that they have full definitions.
91 -----------------------
92 -- Local Subprograms --
93 -----------------------
95 procedure Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id);
96 -- Does all the real work of Analyze_Package_Body
98 procedure Check_Anonymous_Access_Types
99 (Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
100 P_Body : Node_Id);
101 -- If the spec of a package has a limited_with_clause, it may declare
102 -- anonymous access types whose designated type is a limited view, such an
103 -- anonymous access return type for a function. This access type cannot be
104 -- elaborated in the spec itself, but it may need an itype reference if it
105 -- is used within a nested scope. In that case the itype reference is
106 -- created at the beginning of the corresponding package body and inserted
107 -- before other body declarations.
109 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id);
110 -- Supporting procedure for Install_{Visible,Private}_Declarations. Places
111 -- one entity on its visibility chain, and recurses on the visible part if
112 -- the entity is an inner package.
114 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
115 -- True for a private type that is not a subtype
117 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
118 -- If the private dependent is a private type whose full view is derived
119 -- from the parent type, its full properties are revealed only if we are in
120 -- the immediate scope of the private dependent. Should this predicate be
121 -- tightened further???
123 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id);
124 -- Called upon entering the private part of a public child package and the
125 -- body of a nested package, to potentially declare certain inherited
126 -- subprograms that were inherited by types in the visible part, but whose
127 -- declaration was deferred because the parent operation was private and
128 -- not visible at that point. These subprograms are located by traversing
129 -- the visible part declarations looking for non-private type extensions
130 -- and then examining each of the primitive operations of such types to
131 -- find those that were inherited but declared with a special internal
132 -- name. Each such operation is now declared as an operation with a normal
133 -- name (using the name of the parent operation) and replaces the previous
134 -- implicit operation in the primitive operations list of the type. If the
135 -- inherited private operation has been overridden, then it's replaced by
136 -- the overriding operation.
138 --------------------------
139 -- Analyze_Package_Body --
140 --------------------------
142 procedure Analyze_Package_Body (N : Node_Id) is
143 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
145 begin
146 if Debug_Flag_C then
147 Write_Str ("==> package body ");
148 Write_Name (Chars (Defining_Entity (N)));
149 Write_Str (" from ");
150 Write_Location (Loc);
151 Write_Eol;
152 Indent;
153 end if;
155 -- The real work is split out into the helper, so it can do "return;"
156 -- without skipping the debug output.
158 Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N);
160 if Debug_Flag_C then
161 Outdent;
162 Write_Str ("<== package body ");
163 Write_Name (Chars (Defining_Entity (N)));
164 Write_Str (" from ");
165 Write_Location (Loc);
166 Write_Eol;
167 end if;
168 end Analyze_Package_Body;
170 ---------------------------------
171 -- Analyze_Package_Body_Helper --
172 ---------------------------------
174 procedure Analyze_Package_Body_Helper (N : Node_Id) is
175 HSS : Node_Id;
176 Body_Id : Entity_Id;
177 Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
178 Last_Spec_Entity : Entity_Id;
179 New_N : Node_Id;
180 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
182 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id);
183 -- Composite types declared in the current scope may depend on types
184 -- that were private at the point of declaration, and whose full view
185 -- is now in scope. Indicate that the corresponding operations on the
186 -- composite type are available.
188 ----------------------------------
189 -- Install_Composite_Operations --
190 ----------------------------------
192 procedure Install_Composite_Operations (P : Entity_Id) is
193 Id : Entity_Id;
195 begin
196 Id := First_Entity (P);
197 while Present (Id) loop
198 if Is_Type (Id)
199 and then (Is_Limited_Composite (Id)
200 or else Is_Private_Composite (Id))
201 and then No (Private_Component (Id))
202 then
203 Set_Is_Limited_Composite (Id, False);
204 Set_Is_Private_Composite (Id, False);
205 end if;
207 Next_Entity (Id);
208 end loop;
209 end Install_Composite_Operations;
211 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Body_Helper
213 begin
214 -- Find corresponding package specification, and establish the current
215 -- scope. The visible defining entity for the package is the defining
216 -- occurrence in the spec. On exit from the package body, all body
217 -- declarations are attached to the defining entity for the body, but
218 -- the later is never used for name resolution. In this fashion there
219 -- is only one visible entity that denotes the package.
221 -- Set Body_Id. Note that this Will be reset to point to the generic
222 -- copy later on in the generic case.
224 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
226 if Present (Corresponding_Spec (N)) then
228 -- Body is body of package instantiation. Corresponding spec has
229 -- already been set.
231 Spec_Id := Corresponding_Spec (N);
232 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
234 else
235 Spec_Id := Current_Entity_In_Scope (Defining_Entity (N));
237 if Present (Spec_Id)
238 and then Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Spec_Id)
239 then
240 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Spec_Id);
242 if Nkind (Pack_Decl) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
243 Error_Msg_N ("cannot supply body for package renaming", N);
244 return;
246 elsif Present (Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl)) then
247 Error_Msg_N ("redefinition of package body", N);
248 return;
249 end if;
251 else
252 Error_Msg_N ("missing specification for package body", N);
253 return;
254 end if;
256 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Spec_Id)
257 and then (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard
258 or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
259 and then not Unit_Requires_Body (Spec_Id)
260 then
261 if Ada_Version = Ada_83 then
262 Error_Msg_N
263 ("optional package body (not allowed in Ada 95)?", N);
264 else
265 Error_Msg_N ("spec of this package does not allow a body", N);
266 end if;
267 end if;
268 end if;
270 Set_Is_Compilation_Unit (Body_Id, Is_Compilation_Unit (Spec_Id));
271 Style.Check_Identifier (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
273 if Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id) then
274 if Nkind (Parent (N)) /= N_Compilation_Unit then
275 Error_Msg_NE
276 ("body of child unit& cannot be an inner package", N, Spec_Id);
277 end if;
279 Set_Is_Child_Unit (Body_Id);
280 end if;
282 -- Generic package case
284 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
286 -- Disable expansion and perform semantic analysis on copy. The
287 -- unannotated body will be used in all instantiations.
289 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
290 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
291 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
292 Set_Is_Obsolescent (Body_Id, Is_Obsolescent (Spec_Id));
293 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
294 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
296 New_N := Copy_Generic_Node (N, Empty, Instantiating => False);
297 Rewrite (N, New_N);
299 -- Update Body_Id to point to the copied node for the remainder of
300 -- the processing.
302 Body_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
303 Start_Generic;
304 end if;
306 -- The Body_Id is that of the copied node in the generic case, the
307 -- current node otherwise. Note that N was rewritten above, so we must
308 -- be sure to get the latest Body_Id value.
310 Set_Ekind (Body_Id, E_Package_Body);
311 Set_Body_Entity (Spec_Id, Body_Id);
312 Set_Spec_Entity (Body_Id, Spec_Id);
314 -- Defining name for the package body is not a visible entity: Only the
315 -- defining name for the declaration is visible.
317 Set_Etype (Body_Id, Standard_Void_Type);
318 Set_Scope (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
319 Set_Corresponding_Spec (N, Spec_Id);
320 Set_Corresponding_Body (Pack_Decl, Body_Id);
322 -- The body entity is not used for semantics or code generation, but
323 -- it is attached to the entity list of the enclosing scope to simplify
324 -- the listing of back-annotations for the types it main contain.
326 if Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard then
327 Append_Entity (Body_Id, Scope (Spec_Id));
328 end if;
330 -- Indicate that we are currently compiling the body of the package
332 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id);
333 Set_Has_Completion (Spec_Id);
334 Last_Spec_Entity := Last_Entity (Spec_Id);
336 Push_Scope (Spec_Id);
338 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
340 Install_Visible_Declarations (Spec_Id);
341 Install_Private_Declarations (Spec_Id);
342 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Spec_Id);
343 Install_Composite_Operations (Spec_Id);
345 Check_Anonymous_Access_Types (Spec_Id, N);
347 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
348 Set_Use (Generic_Formal_Declarations (Pack_Decl));
349 end if;
351 Set_Use (Visible_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
352 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
354 -- This is a nested package, so it may be necessary to declare certain
355 -- inherited subprograms that are not yet visible because the parent
356 -- type's subprograms are now visible.
358 if Ekind (Scope (Spec_Id)) = E_Package
359 and then Scope (Spec_Id) /= Standard_Standard
360 then
361 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Spec_Id);
362 end if;
364 if Present (Declarations (N)) then
365 Analyze_Declarations (Declarations (N));
366 Inspect_Deferred_Constant_Completion (Declarations (N));
367 end if;
369 -- Analyze_Declarations has caused freezing of all types. Now generate
370 -- bodies for RACW primitives and stream attributes, if any.
372 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Package and then Has_RACW (Spec_Id) then
374 -- Attach subprogram bodies to support RACWs declared in spec
376 Append_RACW_Bodies (Declarations (N), Spec_Id);
377 Analyze_List (Declarations (N));
378 end if;
380 HSS := Handled_Statement_Sequence (N);
382 if Present (HSS) then
383 Process_End_Label (HSS, 't', Spec_Id);
384 Analyze (HSS);
386 -- Check that elaboration code in a preelaborable package body is
387 -- empty other than null statements and labels (RM 10.2.1(6)).
389 Validate_Null_Statement_Sequence (N);
390 end if;
392 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Spec_Id);
393 Check_Completion (Body_Id);
395 -- Generate start of body reference. Note that we do this fairly late,
396 -- because the call will use In_Extended_Main_Source_Unit as a check,
397 -- and we want to make sure that Corresponding_Stub links are set
399 Generate_Reference (Spec_Id, Body_Id, 'b', Set_Ref => False);
401 -- For a generic package, collect global references and mark them on
402 -- the original body so that they are not resolved again at the point
403 -- of instantiation.
405 if Ekind (Spec_Id) /= E_Package then
406 Save_Global_References (Original_Node (N));
407 End_Generic;
408 end if;
410 -- The entities of the package body have so far been chained onto the
411 -- declaration chain for the spec. That's been fine while we were in the
412 -- body, since we wanted them to be visible, but now that we are leaving
413 -- the package body, they are no longer visible, so we remove them from
414 -- the entity chain of the package spec entity, and copy them to the
415 -- entity chain of the package body entity, where they will never again
416 -- be visible.
418 if Present (Last_Spec_Entity) then
419 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity));
420 Set_Next_Entity (Last_Spec_Entity, Empty);
421 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
422 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Last_Spec_Entity);
424 else
425 Set_First_Entity (Body_Id, First_Entity (Spec_Id));
426 Set_Last_Entity (Body_Id, Last_Entity (Spec_Id));
427 Set_First_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
428 Set_Last_Entity (Spec_Id, Empty);
429 end if;
431 End_Package_Scope (Spec_Id);
433 -- All entities declared in body are not visible
435 declare
436 E : Entity_Id;
438 begin
439 E := First_Entity (Body_Id);
440 while Present (E) loop
441 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (E, False);
442 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (E, False);
443 Set_Is_Hidden (E);
445 -- Child units may appear on the entity list (e.g. if they appear
446 -- in the context of a subunit) but they are not body entities.
448 if not Is_Child_Unit (E) then
449 Set_Is_Package_Body_Entity (E);
450 end if;
452 Next_Entity (E);
453 end loop;
454 end;
456 Check_References (Body_Id);
458 -- For a generic unit, check that the formal parameters are referenced,
459 -- and that local variables are used, as for regular packages.
461 if Ekind (Spec_Id) = E_Generic_Package then
462 Check_References (Spec_Id);
463 end if;
465 -- The processing so far has made all entities of the package body
466 -- public (i.e. externally visible to the linker). This is in general
467 -- necessary, since inlined or generic bodies, for which code is
468 -- generated in other units, may need to see these entities. The
469 -- following loop runs backwards from the end of the entities of the
470 -- package body making these entities invisible until we reach a
471 -- referencer, i.e. a declaration that could reference a previous
472 -- declaration, a generic body or an inlined body, or a stub (which may
473 -- contain either of these). This is of course an approximation, but it
474 -- is conservative and definitely correct.
476 -- We only do this at the outer (library) level non-generic packages.
477 -- The reason is simply to cut down on the number of global symbols
478 -- generated, which has a double effect: (1) to make the compilation
479 -- process more efficient and (2) to give the code generator more
480 -- freedom to optimize within each unit, especially subprograms.
482 if (Scope (Spec_Id) = Standard_Standard or else Is_Child_Unit (Spec_Id))
483 and then not Is_Generic_Unit (Spec_Id)
484 and then Present (Declarations (N))
485 then
486 Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible : declare
488 function Has_Referencer
489 (L : List_Id;
490 Outer : Boolean) return Boolean;
491 -- Traverse the given list of declarations in reverse order.
492 -- Return True if a referencer is present. Return False if none is
493 -- found. The Outer parameter is True for the outer level call and
494 -- False for inner level calls for nested packages. If Outer is
495 -- True, then any entities up to the point of hitting a referencer
496 -- get their Is_Public flag cleared, so that the entities will be
497 -- treated as static entities in the C sense, and need not have
498 -- fully qualified names. Furthermore, if the referencer is an
499 -- inlined subprogram that doesn't reference other subprograms,
500 -- we keep clearing the Is_Public flag on subprograms. For inner
501 -- levels, we need all names to be fully qualified to deal with
502 -- the same name appearing in parallel packages (right now this
503 -- is tied to their being external).
505 --------------------
506 -- Has_Referencer --
507 --------------------
509 function Has_Referencer
510 (L : List_Id;
511 Outer : Boolean) return Boolean
513 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms : Boolean := False;
515 D : Node_Id;
516 E : Entity_Id;
517 K : Node_Kind;
518 S : Entity_Id;
520 function Check_Subprogram_Ref (N : Node_Id)
521 return Traverse_Result;
522 -- Look for references to subprograms
524 --------------------------
525 -- Check_Subprogram_Ref --
526 --------------------------
528 function Check_Subprogram_Ref (N : Node_Id)
529 return Traverse_Result
531 V : Node_Id;
533 begin
534 -- Check name of procedure or function calls
536 if Nkind_In (N, N_Procedure_Call_Statement, N_Function_Call)
537 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
538 then
539 return Abandon;
540 end if;
542 -- Check prefix of attribute references
544 if Nkind (N) = N_Attribute_Reference
545 and then Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (N))
546 and then Present (Entity (Prefix (N)))
547 and then Ekind (Entity (Prefix (N))) in Subprogram_Kind
548 then
549 return Abandon;
550 end if;
552 -- Check value of constants
554 if Nkind (N) = N_Identifier
555 and then Present (Entity (N))
556 and then Ekind (Entity (N)) = E_Constant
557 then
558 V := Constant_Value (Entity (N));
559 if Present (V)
560 and then not Compile_Time_Known_Value_Or_Aggr (V)
561 then
562 return Abandon;
563 end if;
564 end if;
566 return OK;
567 end Check_Subprogram_Ref;
569 function Check_Subprogram_Refs is
570 new Traverse_Func (Check_Subprogram_Ref);
572 -- Start of processing for Has_Referencer
574 begin
575 if No (L) then
576 return False;
577 end if;
579 D := Last (L);
580 while Present (D) loop
581 K := Nkind (D);
583 if K in N_Body_Stub then
584 return True;
586 -- Processing for subprogram bodies
588 elsif K = N_Subprogram_Body then
589 if Acts_As_Spec (D) then
590 E := Defining_Entity (D);
592 -- An inlined body acts as a referencer. Note also
593 -- that we never reset Is_Public for an inlined
594 -- subprogram. Gigi requires Is_Public to be set.
596 -- Note that we test Has_Pragma_Inline here rather
597 -- than Is_Inlined. We are compiling this for a
598 -- client, and it is the client who will decide if
599 -- actual inlining should occur, so we need to assume
600 -- that the procedure could be inlined for the purpose
601 -- of accessing global entities.
603 if Has_Pragma_Inline (E) then
604 if Outer
605 and then Check_Subprogram_Refs (D) = OK
606 then
607 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms := True;
608 else
609 return True;
610 end if;
611 else
612 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
613 end if;
615 else
616 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
618 if Present (E) then
620 -- A generic subprogram body acts as a referencer
622 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
623 return True;
624 end if;
626 if Has_Pragma_Inline (E) or else Is_Inlined (E) then
627 if Outer
628 and then Check_Subprogram_Refs (D) = OK
629 then
630 Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms := True;
631 else
632 return True;
633 end if;
634 end if;
635 end if;
636 end if;
638 -- Processing for package bodies
640 elsif K = N_Package_Body
641 and then not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
642 and then Present (Corresponding_Spec (D))
643 then
644 E := Corresponding_Spec (D);
646 -- Generic package body is a referencer. It would seem
647 -- that we only have to consider generics that can be
648 -- exported, i.e. where the corresponding spec is the
649 -- spec of the current package, but because of nested
650 -- instantiations, a fully private generic body may
651 -- export other private body entities.
653 if Is_Generic_Unit (E) then
654 return True;
656 -- For non-generic package body, recurse into body unless
657 -- this is an instance, we ignore instances since they
658 -- cannot have references that affect outer entities.
660 elsif not Is_Generic_Instance (E) then
661 if Has_Referencer
662 (Declarations (D), Outer => False)
663 then
664 return True;
665 end if;
666 end if;
668 -- Processing for package specs, recurse into declarations.
669 -- Again we skip this for the case of generic instances.
671 elsif K = N_Package_Declaration
672 and then not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
673 then
674 S := Specification (D);
676 if not Is_Generic_Unit (Defining_Entity (S)) then
677 if Has_Referencer
678 (Private_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
679 then
680 return True;
681 elsif Has_Referencer
682 (Visible_Declarations (S), Outer => False)
683 then
684 return True;
685 end if;
686 end if;
688 -- Objects and exceptions need not be public if we have not
689 -- encountered a referencer so far. We only reset the flag
690 -- for outer level entities that are not imported/exported,
691 -- and which have no interface name.
693 elsif Nkind_In (K, N_Object_Declaration,
694 N_Exception_Declaration,
695 N_Subprogram_Declaration)
696 then
697 E := Defining_Entity (D);
699 if Outer
700 and then (not Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms
701 or else K = N_Subprogram_Declaration)
702 and then not Is_Imported (E)
703 and then not Is_Exported (E)
704 and then No (Interface_Name (E))
705 then
706 Set_Is_Public (E, False);
707 end if;
708 end if;
710 Prev (D);
711 end loop;
713 return Has_Referencer_Except_For_Subprograms;
714 end Has_Referencer;
716 -- Start of processing for Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible
718 begin
719 declare
720 Discard : Boolean;
721 pragma Warnings (Off, Discard);
723 begin
724 Discard := Has_Referencer (Declarations (N), Outer => True);
725 end;
726 end Make_Non_Public_Where_Possible;
727 end if;
729 -- If expander is not active, then here is where we turn off the
730 -- In_Package_Body flag, otherwise it is turned off at the end of the
731 -- corresponding expansion routine. If this is an instance body, we need
732 -- to qualify names of local entities, because the body may have been
733 -- compiled as a preliminary to another instantiation.
735 if not Expander_Active then
736 Set_In_Package_Body (Spec_Id, False);
738 if Is_Generic_Instance (Spec_Id)
739 and then Operating_Mode = Generate_Code
740 then
741 Qualify_Entity_Names (N);
742 end if;
743 end if;
744 end Analyze_Package_Body_Helper;
746 ---------------------------------
747 -- Analyze_Package_Declaration --
748 ---------------------------------
750 procedure Analyze_Package_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
751 Id : constant Node_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
753 PF : Boolean;
754 -- True when in the context of a declared pure library unit
756 Body_Required : Boolean;
757 -- True when this package declaration requires a corresponding body
759 Comp_Unit : Boolean;
760 -- True when this package declaration is not a nested declaration
762 begin
763 -- Analye aspect specifications immediately, since we need to recognize
764 -- things like Pure early enough to diagnose violations during analysis.
766 if Has_Aspects (N) then
767 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Id);
768 end if;
770 -- Ada 2005 (AI-217): Check if the package has been erroneously named
771 -- in a limited-with clause of its own context. In this case the error
772 -- has been previously notified by Analyze_Context.
774 -- limited with Pkg; -- ERROR
775 -- package Pkg is ...
777 if From_With_Type (Id) then
778 return;
779 end if;
781 if Debug_Flag_C then
782 Write_Str ("==> package spec ");
783 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
784 Write_Str (" from ");
785 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
786 Write_Eol;
787 Indent;
788 end if;
790 Generate_Definition (Id);
791 Enter_Name (Id);
792 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Package);
793 Set_Etype (Id, Standard_Void_Type);
795 Push_Scope (Id);
797 PF := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
798 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
800 Set_Categorization_From_Pragmas (N);
802 Analyze (Specification (N));
803 Validate_Categorization_Dependency (N, Id);
805 Body_Required := Unit_Requires_Body (Id);
807 -- When this spec does not require an explicit body, we know that there
808 -- are no entities requiring completion in the language sense; we call
809 -- Check_Completion here only to ensure that any nested package
810 -- declaration that requires an implicit body gets one. (In the case
811 -- where a body is required, Check_Completion is called at the end of
812 -- the body's declarative part.)
814 if not Body_Required then
815 Check_Completion;
816 end if;
818 Comp_Unit := Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit;
819 if Comp_Unit then
821 -- Set Body_Required indication on the compilation unit node, and
822 -- determine whether elaboration warnings may be meaningful on it.
824 Set_Body_Required (Parent (N), Body_Required);
826 if not Body_Required then
827 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Id);
828 end if;
830 end if;
832 End_Package_Scope (Id);
834 -- For the declaration of a library unit that is a remote types package,
835 -- check legality rules regarding availability of stream attributes for
836 -- types that contain non-remote access values. This subprogram performs
837 -- visibility tests that rely on the fact that we have exited the scope
838 -- of Id.
840 if Comp_Unit then
841 Validate_RT_RAT_Component (N);
842 end if;
844 if Debug_Flag_C then
845 Outdent;
846 Write_Str ("<== package spec ");
847 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
848 Write_Str (" from ");
849 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
850 Write_Eol;
851 end if;
852 end Analyze_Package_Declaration;
854 -----------------------------------
855 -- Analyze_Package_Specification --
856 -----------------------------------
858 -- Note that this code is shared for the analysis of generic package specs
859 -- (see Sem_Ch12.Analyze_Generic_Package_Declaration for details).
861 procedure Analyze_Package_Specification (N : Node_Id) is
862 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Entity (N);
863 Orig_Decl : constant Node_Id := Original_Node (Parent (N));
864 Vis_Decls : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (N);
865 Priv_Decls : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (N);
866 E : Entity_Id;
867 L : Entity_Id;
868 Public_Child : Boolean;
870 Private_With_Clauses_Installed : Boolean := False;
871 -- In Ada 2005, private with_clauses are visible in the private part
872 -- of a nested package, even if it appears in the public part of the
873 -- enclosing package. This requires a separate step to install these
874 -- private_with_clauses, and remove them at the end of the nested
875 -- package.
877 procedure Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most;
878 -- Issue an error in SPARK mode if a package specification contains
879 -- more than one tagged type or type extension.
881 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id);
882 -- Clears constant indications (Never_Set_In_Source, Constant_Value, and
883 -- Is_True_Constant) on all variables that are entities of Id, and on
884 -- the chain whose first element is FE. A recursive call is made for all
885 -- packages and generic packages.
887 procedure Generate_Parent_References;
888 -- For a child unit, generate references to parent units, for
889 -- GPS navigation purposes.
891 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
892 -- Child and Unit are entities of compilation units. True if Child
893 -- is a public child of Parent as defined in 10.1.1
895 procedure Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Decls : List_Id);
896 -- Detects all incomplete or private type declarations having a known
897 -- discriminant part that are completed by an Unchecked_Union. Emits
898 -- the error message "Unchecked_Union may not complete discriminated
899 -- partial view".
901 procedure Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Inst_Id : Entity_Id);
902 -- Given the package entity of a generic package instantiation or
903 -- formal package whose corresponding generic is a child unit, installs
904 -- the private declarations of each of the child unit's parents.
905 -- This has to be done at the point of entering the instance package's
906 -- private part rather than being done in Sem_Ch12.Install_Parent
907 -- (which is where the parents' visible declarations are installed).
909 ------------------------------------------------
910 -- Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most --
911 ------------------------------------------------
913 procedure Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most is
914 Previous : Node_Id;
916 procedure Check_Decls (Decls : List_Id);
917 -- Check that either Previous is Empty and Decls does not contain
918 -- more than one tagged type or type extension, or Previous is
919 -- already set and Decls contains no tagged type or type extension.
921 -----------------
922 -- Check_Decls --
923 -----------------
925 procedure Check_Decls (Decls : List_Id) is
926 Decl : Node_Id;
928 begin
929 Decl := First (Decls);
930 while Present (Decl) loop
931 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
932 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Defining_Identifier (Decl))
933 then
934 if No (Previous) then
935 Previous := Decl;
937 else
938 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Previous);
939 Check_SPARK_Restriction
940 ("at most one tagged type or type extension allowed",
941 "\\ previous declaration#",
942 Decl);
943 end if;
944 end if;
946 Next (Decl);
947 end loop;
948 end Check_Decls;
950 -- Start of processing for Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most
952 begin
953 Previous := Empty;
954 Check_Decls (Vis_Decls);
956 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
957 Check_Decls (Priv_Decls);
958 end if;
959 end Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most;
961 ---------------------
962 -- Clear_Constants --
963 ---------------------
965 procedure Clear_Constants (Id : Entity_Id; FE : Entity_Id) is
966 E : Entity_Id;
968 begin
969 -- Ignore package renamings, not interesting and they can cause self
970 -- referential loops in the code below.
972 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Package_Renaming_Declaration then
973 return;
974 end if;
976 -- Note: in the loop below, the check for Next_Entity pointing back
977 -- to the package entity may seem odd, but it is needed, because a
978 -- package can contain a renaming declaration to itself, and such
979 -- renamings are generated automatically within package instances.
981 E := FE;
982 while Present (E) and then E /= Id loop
983 if Is_Assignable (E) then
984 Set_Never_Set_In_Source (E, False);
985 Set_Is_True_Constant (E, False);
986 Set_Current_Value (E, Empty);
987 Set_Is_Known_Null (E, False);
988 Set_Last_Assignment (E, Empty);
990 if not Can_Never_Be_Null (E) then
991 Set_Is_Known_Non_Null (E, False);
992 end if;
994 elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (E) then
995 Clear_Constants (E, First_Entity (E));
996 Clear_Constants (E, First_Private_Entity (E));
997 end if;
999 Next_Entity (E);
1000 end loop;
1001 end Clear_Constants;
1003 --------------------------------
1004 -- Generate_Parent_References --
1005 --------------------------------
1007 procedure Generate_Parent_References is
1008 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (N);
1010 begin
1011 if Id = Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit)
1012 or else Parent (Decl) = Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit))
1013 then
1014 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
1016 elsif not Nkind_In (Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)), N_Subprogram_Body,
1017 N_Subunit)
1018 then
1019 -- If current unit is an ancestor of main unit, generate a
1020 -- reference to its own parent.
1022 declare
1023 U : Node_Id;
1024 Main_Spec : Node_Id := Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit));
1026 begin
1027 if Nkind (Main_Spec) = N_Package_Body then
1028 Main_Spec := Unit (Library_Unit (Cunit (Main_Unit)));
1029 end if;
1031 U := Parent_Spec (Main_Spec);
1032 while Present (U) loop
1033 if U = Parent (Decl) then
1034 Generate_Reference (Id, Scope (Id), 'k', False);
1035 exit;
1037 elsif Nkind (Unit (U)) = N_Package_Body then
1038 exit;
1040 else
1041 U := Parent_Spec (Unit (U));
1042 end if;
1043 end loop;
1044 end;
1045 end if;
1046 end Generate_Parent_References;
1048 ---------------------
1049 -- Is_Public_Child --
1050 ---------------------
1052 function Is_Public_Child (Child, Unit : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1053 begin
1054 if not Is_Private_Descendant (Child) then
1055 return True;
1056 else
1057 if Child = Unit then
1058 return not Private_Present (
1059 Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Child)));
1060 else
1061 return Is_Public_Child (Scope (Child), Unit);
1062 end if;
1063 end if;
1064 end Is_Public_Child;
1066 ----------------------------------------
1067 -- Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion --
1068 ----------------------------------------
1070 procedure Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Decls : List_Id) is
1071 Decl : Node_Id;
1073 begin
1074 Decl := First (Decls);
1075 while Present (Decl) loop
1077 -- We are looking at an incomplete or private type declaration
1078 -- with a known_discriminant_part whose full view is an
1079 -- Unchecked_Union.
1081 if Nkind_In (Decl, N_Incomplete_Type_Declaration,
1082 N_Private_Type_Declaration)
1083 and then Has_Discriminants (Defining_Identifier (Decl))
1084 and then Present (Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
1085 and then
1086 Is_Unchecked_Union (Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
1087 then
1088 Error_Msg_N
1089 ("completion of discriminated partial view "
1090 & "cannot be an Unchecked_Union",
1091 Full_View (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
1092 end if;
1094 Next (Decl);
1095 end loop;
1096 end Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion;
1098 -----------------------------------------
1099 -- Install_Parent_Private_Declarations --
1100 -----------------------------------------
1102 procedure Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Inst_Id : Entity_Id) is
1103 Inst_Par : Entity_Id;
1104 Gen_Par : Entity_Id;
1105 Inst_Node : Node_Id;
1107 begin
1108 Inst_Par := Inst_Id;
1110 Gen_Par :=
1111 Generic_Parent (Specification (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par)));
1112 while Present (Gen_Par) and then Is_Child_Unit (Gen_Par) loop
1113 Inst_Node := Get_Package_Instantiation_Node (Inst_Par);
1115 if Nkind_In (Inst_Node, N_Package_Instantiation,
1116 N_Formal_Package_Declaration)
1117 and then Nkind (Name (Inst_Node)) = N_Expanded_Name
1118 then
1119 Inst_Par := Entity (Prefix (Name (Inst_Node)));
1121 if Present (Renamed_Entity (Inst_Par)) then
1122 Inst_Par := Renamed_Entity (Inst_Par);
1123 end if;
1125 Gen_Par :=
1126 Generic_Parent
1127 (Specification (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par)));
1129 -- Install the private declarations and private use clauses
1130 -- of a parent instance of the child instance, unless the
1131 -- parent instance private declarations have already been
1132 -- installed earlier in Analyze_Package_Specification, which
1133 -- happens when a generic child is instantiated, and the
1134 -- instance is a child of the parent instance.
1136 -- Installing the use clauses of the parent instance twice
1137 -- is both unnecessary and wrong, because it would cause the
1138 -- clauses to be chained to themselves in the use clauses
1139 -- list of the scope stack entry. That in turn would cause
1140 -- an endless loop from End_Use_Clauses upon scope exit.
1142 -- The parent is now fully visible. It may be a hidden open
1143 -- scope if we are currently compiling some child instance
1144 -- declared within it, but while the current instance is being
1145 -- compiled the parent is immediately visible. In particular
1146 -- its entities must remain visible if a stack save/restore
1147 -- takes place through a call to Rtsfind.
1149 if Present (Gen_Par) then
1150 if not In_Private_Part (Inst_Par) then
1151 Install_Private_Declarations (Inst_Par);
1152 Set_Use (Private_Declarations
1153 (Specification
1154 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par))));
1155 Set_Is_Hidden_Open_Scope (Inst_Par, False);
1156 end if;
1158 -- If we've reached the end of the generic instance parents,
1159 -- then finish off by looping through the nongeneric parents
1160 -- and installing their private declarations.
1162 else
1163 while Present (Inst_Par)
1164 and then Inst_Par /= Standard_Standard
1165 and then (not In_Open_Scopes (Inst_Par)
1166 or else not In_Private_Part (Inst_Par))
1167 loop
1168 Install_Private_Declarations (Inst_Par);
1169 Set_Use (Private_Declarations
1170 (Specification
1171 (Unit_Declaration_Node (Inst_Par))));
1172 Inst_Par := Scope (Inst_Par);
1173 end loop;
1175 exit;
1176 end if;
1178 else
1179 exit;
1180 end if;
1181 end loop;
1182 end Install_Parent_Private_Declarations;
1184 -- Start of processing for Analyze_Package_Specification
1186 begin
1187 if Present (Vis_Decls) then
1188 Analyze_Declarations (Vis_Decls);
1189 end if;
1191 -- Verify that incomplete types have received full declarations and
1192 -- also build invariant procedures for any types with invariants.
1194 E := First_Entity (Id);
1195 while Present (E) loop
1197 -- Check on incomplete types
1199 -- AI05-0213: A formal incomplete type has no completion
1201 if Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type
1202 and then No (Full_View (E))
1203 and then not Is_Generic_Type (E)
1204 then
1205 Error_Msg_N ("no declaration in visible part for incomplete}", E);
1206 end if;
1208 -- Build invariant procedures
1210 if Is_Type (E) and then Has_Invariants (E) then
1211 Build_Invariant_Procedure (E, N);
1212 end if;
1214 Next_Entity (E);
1215 end loop;
1217 if Is_Remote_Call_Interface (Id)
1218 and then Nkind (Parent (Parent (N))) = N_Compilation_Unit
1219 then
1220 Validate_RCI_Declarations (Id);
1221 end if;
1223 -- Save global references in the visible declarations, before installing
1224 -- private declarations of parent unit if there is one, because the
1225 -- privacy status of types defined in the parent will change. This is
1226 -- only relevant for generic child units, but is done in all cases for
1227 -- uniformity.
1229 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
1230 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
1231 then
1232 declare
1233 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
1234 Save_Priv : constant List_Id := Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
1235 begin
1236 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
1237 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
1238 Set_Private_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Priv);
1239 end;
1240 end if;
1242 -- If package is a public child unit, then make the private declarations
1243 -- of the parent visible.
1245 Public_Child := False;
1247 declare
1248 Par : Entity_Id;
1249 Pack_Decl : Node_Id;
1250 Par_Spec : Node_Id;
1252 begin
1253 Par := Id;
1254 Par_Spec := Parent_Spec (Parent (N));
1256 -- If the package is formal package of an enclosing generic, it is
1257 -- transformed into a local generic declaration, and compiled to make
1258 -- its spec available. We need to retrieve the original generic to
1259 -- determine whether it is a child unit, and install its parents.
1261 if No (Par_Spec)
1262 and then
1263 Nkind (Original_Node (Parent (N))) = N_Formal_Package_Declaration
1264 then
1265 Par := Entity (Name (Original_Node (Parent (N))));
1266 Par_Spec := Parent_Spec (Unit_Declaration_Node (Par));
1267 end if;
1269 if Present (Par_Spec) then
1270 Generate_Parent_References;
1272 while Scope (Par) /= Standard_Standard
1273 and then Is_Public_Child (Id, Par)
1274 and then In_Open_Scopes (Par)
1275 loop
1276 Public_Child := True;
1277 Par := Scope (Par);
1278 Install_Private_Declarations (Par);
1279 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Par);
1280 Pack_Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Par);
1281 Set_Use (Private_Declarations (Specification (Pack_Decl)));
1282 end loop;
1283 end if;
1284 end;
1286 if Is_Compilation_Unit (Id) then
1287 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Id);
1288 else
1290 -- The current compilation unit may include private with_clauses,
1291 -- which are visible in the private part of the current nested
1292 -- package, and have to be installed now. This is not done for
1293 -- nested instantiations, where the private with_clauses of the
1294 -- enclosing unit have no effect once the instantiation info is
1295 -- established and we start analyzing the package declaration.
1297 declare
1298 Comp_Unit : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (Current_Sem_Unit);
1299 begin
1300 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Comp_Unit)
1301 and then not In_Private_Part (Comp_Unit)
1302 and then not In_Instance
1303 then
1304 Install_Private_With_Clauses (Comp_Unit);
1305 Private_With_Clauses_Installed := True;
1306 end if;
1307 end;
1308 end if;
1310 -- If this is a package associated with a generic instance or formal
1311 -- package, then the private declarations of each of the generic's
1312 -- parents must be installed at this point.
1314 if Is_Generic_Instance (Id) then
1315 Install_Parent_Private_Declarations (Id);
1316 end if;
1318 -- Analyze private part if present. The flag In_Private_Part is reset
1319 -- in End_Package_Scope.
1321 L := Last_Entity (Id);
1323 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
1324 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
1326 -- Upon entering a public child's private part, it may be necessary
1327 -- to declare subprograms that were derived in the package's visible
1328 -- part but not yet made visible.
1330 if Public_Child then
1331 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
1332 end if;
1334 Analyze_Declarations (Priv_Decls);
1336 -- Check the private declarations for incomplete deferred constants
1338 Inspect_Deferred_Constant_Completion (Priv_Decls);
1340 -- The first private entity is the immediate follower of the last
1341 -- visible entity, if there was one.
1343 if Present (L) then
1344 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
1345 else
1346 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, First_Entity (Id));
1347 end if;
1349 -- There may be inherited private subprograms that need to be declared,
1350 -- even in the absence of an explicit private part. If there are any
1351 -- public declarations in the package and the package is a public child
1352 -- unit, then an implicit private part is assumed.
1354 elsif Present (L) and then Public_Child then
1355 Set_In_Private_Part (Id);
1356 Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id);
1357 Set_First_Private_Entity (Id, Next_Entity (L));
1358 end if;
1360 E := First_Entity (Id);
1361 while Present (E) loop
1363 -- Check rule of 3.6(11), which in general requires waiting till all
1364 -- full types have been seen.
1366 if Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type or else Ekind (E) = E_Array_Type then
1367 Check_Aliased_Component_Types (E);
1368 end if;
1370 -- Check preelaborable initialization for full type completing a
1371 -- private type for which pragma Preelaborable_Initialization given.
1373 if Is_Type (E)
1374 and then Must_Have_Preelab_Init (E)
1375 and then not Has_Preelaborable_Initialization (E)
1376 then
1377 Error_Msg_N
1378 ("full view of & does not have preelaborable initialization", E);
1379 end if;
1381 Next_Entity (E);
1382 end loop;
1384 -- Ada 2005 (AI-216): The completion of an incomplete or private type
1385 -- declaration having a known_discriminant_part shall not be an
1386 -- Unchecked_Union type.
1388 if Present (Vis_Decls) then
1389 Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Vis_Decls);
1390 end if;
1392 if Present (Priv_Decls) then
1393 Inspect_Unchecked_Union_Completion (Priv_Decls);
1394 end if;
1396 if Ekind (Id) = E_Generic_Package
1397 and then Nkind (Orig_Decl) = N_Generic_Package_Declaration
1398 and then Present (Priv_Decls)
1399 then
1400 -- Save global references in private declarations, ignoring the
1401 -- visible declarations that were processed earlier.
1403 declare
1404 Orig_Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (Orig_Decl);
1405 Save_Vis : constant List_Id := Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec);
1406 Save_Form : constant List_Id :=
1407 Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl);
1409 begin
1410 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Empty_List);
1411 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Empty_List);
1412 Save_Global_References (Orig_Decl);
1413 Set_Generic_Formal_Declarations (Orig_Decl, Save_Form);
1414 Set_Visible_Declarations (Orig_Spec, Save_Vis);
1415 end;
1416 end if;
1418 Process_End_Label (N, 'e', Id);
1420 -- Remove private_with_clauses of enclosing compilation unit, if they
1421 -- were installed.
1423 if Private_With_Clauses_Installed then
1424 Remove_Private_With_Clauses (Cunit (Current_Sem_Unit));
1425 end if;
1427 -- For the case of a library level package, we must go through all the
1428 -- entities clearing the indications that the value may be constant and
1429 -- not modified. Why? Because any client of this package may modify
1430 -- these values freely from anywhere. This also applies to any nested
1431 -- packages or generic packages.
1433 -- For now we unconditionally clear constants for packages that are
1434 -- instances of generic packages. The reason is that we do not have the
1435 -- body yet, and we otherwise think things are unreferenced when they
1436 -- are not. This should be fixed sometime (the effect is not terrible,
1437 -- we just lose some warnings, and also some cases of value propagation)
1438 -- ???
1440 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (Id)
1441 or else Is_Generic_Instance (Id)
1442 then
1443 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Entity (Id));
1444 Clear_Constants (Id, First_Private_Entity (Id));
1445 end if;
1447 Check_One_Tagged_Type_Or_Extension_At_Most;
1448 end Analyze_Package_Specification;
1450 --------------------------------------
1451 -- Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration --
1452 --------------------------------------
1454 procedure Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration (N : Node_Id) is
1455 PF : constant Boolean := Is_Pure (Enclosing_Lib_Unit_Entity);
1456 Id : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Identifier (N);
1458 begin
1459 Generate_Definition (Id);
1460 Set_Is_Pure (Id, PF);
1461 Init_Size_Align (Id);
1463 if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Current_Scope)
1464 or else In_Private_Part (Current_Scope)
1465 then
1466 Error_Msg_N ("invalid context for private declaration", N);
1467 end if;
1469 New_Private_Type (N, Id, N);
1470 Set_Depends_On_Private (Id);
1472 if Has_Aspects (N) then
1473 Analyze_Aspect_Specifications (N, Id);
1474 end if;
1475 end Analyze_Private_Type_Declaration;
1477 ----------------------------------
1478 -- Check_Anonymous_Access_Types --
1479 ----------------------------------
1481 procedure Check_Anonymous_Access_Types
1482 (Spec_Id : Entity_Id;
1483 P_Body : Node_Id)
1485 E : Entity_Id;
1486 IR : Node_Id;
1488 begin
1489 -- Itype references are only needed by gigi, to force elaboration of
1490 -- itypes. In the absence of code generation, they are not needed.
1492 if not Expander_Active then
1493 return;
1494 end if;
1496 E := First_Entity (Spec_Id);
1497 while Present (E) loop
1498 if Ekind (E) = E_Anonymous_Access_Type
1499 and then From_With_Type (E)
1500 then
1501 IR := Make_Itype_Reference (Sloc (P_Body));
1502 Set_Itype (IR, E);
1504 if No (Declarations (P_Body)) then
1505 Set_Declarations (P_Body, New_List (IR));
1506 else
1507 Prepend (IR, Declarations (P_Body));
1508 end if;
1509 end if;
1511 Next_Entity (E);
1512 end loop;
1513 end Check_Anonymous_Access_Types;
1515 -------------------------------------------
1516 -- Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms --
1517 -------------------------------------------
1519 procedure Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms (Id : Entity_Id) is
1521 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
1522 -- Check whether an inherited subprogram S is an operation of an
1523 -- untagged derived type T.
1525 ---------------------
1526 -- Is_Primitive_Of --
1527 ---------------------
1529 function Is_Primitive_Of (T : Entity_Id; S : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1530 Formal : Entity_Id;
1532 begin
1533 -- If the full view is a scalar type, the type is the anonymous base
1534 -- type, but the operation mentions the first subtype, so check the
1535 -- signature against the base type.
1537 if Base_Type (Etype (S)) = Base_Type (T) then
1538 return True;
1540 else
1541 Formal := First_Formal (S);
1542 while Present (Formal) loop
1543 if Base_Type (Etype (Formal)) = Base_Type (T) then
1544 return True;
1545 end if;
1547 Next_Formal (Formal);
1548 end loop;
1550 return False;
1551 end if;
1552 end Is_Primitive_Of;
1554 -- Local variables
1556 E : Entity_Id;
1557 Op_List : Elist_Id;
1558 Op_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1559 Op_Elmt_2 : Elmt_Id;
1560 Prim_Op : Entity_Id;
1561 New_Op : Entity_Id := Empty;
1562 Parent_Subp : Entity_Id;
1563 Tag : Entity_Id;
1565 -- Start of processing for Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms
1567 begin
1568 E := First_Entity (Id);
1569 while Present (E) loop
1571 -- If the entity is a nonprivate type extension whose parent type
1572 -- is declared in an open scope, then the type may have inherited
1573 -- operations that now need to be made visible. Ditto if the entity
1574 -- is a formal derived type in a child unit.
1576 if ((Is_Derived_Type (E) and then not Is_Private_Type (E))
1577 or else
1578 (Nkind (Parent (E)) = N_Private_Extension_Declaration
1579 and then Is_Generic_Type (E)))
1580 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (E)))
1581 and then Is_Base_Type (E)
1582 then
1583 if Is_Tagged_Type (E) then
1584 Op_List := Primitive_Operations (E);
1585 New_Op := Empty;
1586 Tag := First_Tag_Component (E);
1588 Op_Elmt := First_Elmt (Op_List);
1589 while Present (Op_Elmt) loop
1590 Prim_Op := Node (Op_Elmt);
1592 -- Search primitives that are implicit operations with an
1593 -- internal name whose parent operation has a normal name.
1595 if Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1596 and then Find_Dispatching_Type (Alias (Prim_Op)) /= E
1597 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1598 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1599 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1600 then
1601 Parent_Subp := Alias (Prim_Op);
1603 -- Case 1: Check if the type has also an explicit
1604 -- overriding for this primitive.
1606 Op_Elmt_2 := Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1607 while Present (Op_Elmt_2) loop
1609 -- Skip entities with attribute Interface_Alias since
1610 -- they are not overriding primitives (these entities
1611 -- link an interface primitive with their covering
1612 -- primitive)
1614 if Chars (Node (Op_Elmt_2)) = Chars (Parent_Subp)
1615 and then Type_Conformant (Prim_Op, Node (Op_Elmt_2))
1616 and then No (Interface_Alias (Node (Op_Elmt_2)))
1617 then
1618 -- The private inherited operation has been
1619 -- overridden by an explicit subprogram: replace
1620 -- the former by the latter.
1622 New_Op := Node (Op_Elmt_2);
1623 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1624 Remove_Elmt (Op_List, Op_Elmt_2);
1625 Set_Overridden_Operation (New_Op, Parent_Subp);
1627 -- We don't need to inherit its dispatching slot.
1628 -- Set_All_DT_Position has previously ensured that
1629 -- the same slot was assigned to the two primitives
1631 if Present (Tag)
1632 and then Present (DTC_Entity (New_Op))
1633 and then Present (DTC_Entity (Prim_Op))
1634 then
1635 pragma Assert (DT_Position (New_Op)
1636 = DT_Position (Prim_Op));
1637 null;
1638 end if;
1640 goto Next_Primitive;
1641 end if;
1643 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt_2);
1644 end loop;
1646 -- Case 2: We have not found any explicit overriding and
1647 -- hence we need to declare the operation (i.e., make it
1648 -- visible).
1650 Derive_Subprogram (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1652 -- Inherit the dispatching slot if E is already frozen
1654 if Is_Frozen (E)
1655 and then Present (DTC_Entity (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1656 then
1657 Set_DTC_Entity_Value (E, New_Op);
1658 Set_DT_Position (New_Op,
1659 DT_Position (Alias (Prim_Op)));
1660 end if;
1662 pragma Assert
1663 (Is_Dispatching_Operation (New_Op)
1664 and then Node (Last_Elmt (Op_List)) = New_Op);
1666 -- Substitute the new operation for the old one in the
1667 -- type's primitive operations list. Since the new
1668 -- operation was also just added to the end of list,
1669 -- the last element must be removed.
1671 -- (Question: is there a simpler way of declaring the
1672 -- operation, say by just replacing the name of the
1673 -- earlier operation, reentering it in the in the symbol
1674 -- table (how?), and marking it as private???)
1676 Replace_Elmt (Op_Elmt, New_Op);
1677 Remove_Last_Elmt (Op_List);
1678 end if;
1680 <<Next_Primitive>>
1681 Next_Elmt (Op_Elmt);
1682 end loop;
1684 -- Generate listing showing the contents of the dispatch table
1686 if Debug_Flag_ZZ then
1687 Write_DT (E);
1688 end if;
1690 else
1691 -- Non-tagged type, scan forward to locate inherited hidden
1692 -- operations.
1694 Prim_Op := Next_Entity (E);
1695 while Present (Prim_Op) loop
1696 if Is_Subprogram (Prim_Op)
1697 and then Present (Alias (Prim_Op))
1698 and then not Comes_From_Source (Prim_Op)
1699 and then Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Prim_Op))
1700 and then not Is_Internal_Name (Chars (Alias (Prim_Op)))
1701 and then Is_Primitive_Of (E, Prim_Op)
1702 then
1703 Derive_Subprogram (New_Op, Alias (Prim_Op), E, Etype (E));
1704 end if;
1706 Next_Entity (Prim_Op);
1707 end loop;
1708 end if;
1709 end if;
1711 Next_Entity (E);
1712 end loop;
1713 end Declare_Inherited_Private_Subprograms;
1715 -----------------------
1716 -- End_Package_Scope --
1717 -----------------------
1719 procedure End_Package_Scope (P : Entity_Id) is
1720 begin
1721 Uninstall_Declarations (P);
1722 Pop_Scope;
1723 end End_Package_Scope;
1725 ---------------------------
1726 -- Exchange_Declarations --
1727 ---------------------------
1729 procedure Exchange_Declarations (Id : Entity_Id) is
1730 Full_Id : constant Entity_Id := Full_View (Id);
1731 H1 : constant Entity_Id := Homonym (Id);
1732 Next1 : constant Entity_Id := Next_Entity (Id);
1733 H2 : Entity_Id;
1734 Next2 : Entity_Id;
1736 begin
1737 -- If missing full declaration for type, nothing to exchange
1739 if No (Full_Id) then
1740 return;
1741 end if;
1743 -- Otherwise complete the exchange, and preserve semantic links
1745 Next2 := Next_Entity (Full_Id);
1746 H2 := Homonym (Full_Id);
1748 -- Reset full declaration pointer to reflect the switched entities and
1749 -- readjust the next entity chains.
1751 Exchange_Entities (Id, Full_Id);
1753 Set_Next_Entity (Id, Next1);
1754 Set_Homonym (Id, H1);
1756 Set_Full_View (Full_Id, Id);
1757 Set_Next_Entity (Full_Id, Next2);
1758 Set_Homonym (Full_Id, H2);
1759 end Exchange_Declarations;
1761 ----------------------------
1762 -- Install_Package_Entity --
1763 ----------------------------
1765 procedure Install_Package_Entity (Id : Entity_Id) is
1766 begin
1767 if not Is_Internal (Id) then
1768 if Debug_Flag_E then
1769 Write_Str ("Install: ");
1770 Write_Name (Chars (Id));
1771 Write_Eol;
1772 end if;
1774 if not Is_Child_Unit (Id) then
1775 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1776 end if;
1778 end if;
1779 end Install_Package_Entity;
1781 ----------------------------------
1782 -- Install_Private_Declarations --
1783 ----------------------------------
1785 procedure Install_Private_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1786 Id : Entity_Id;
1787 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
1788 Priv : Entity_Id;
1789 Full : Entity_Id;
1791 begin
1792 -- First exchange declarations for private types, so that the full
1793 -- declaration is visible. For each private type, we check its
1794 -- Private_Dependents list and also exchange any subtypes of or derived
1795 -- types from it. Finally, if this is a Taft amendment type, the
1796 -- incomplete declaration is irrelevant, and we want to link the
1797 -- eventual full declaration with the original private one so we also
1798 -- skip the exchange.
1800 Id := First_Entity (P);
1801 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
1802 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
1803 and then Comes_From_Source (Full_View (Id))
1804 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
1805 and then Scope (Full_View (Id)) = Scope (Id)
1806 and then Ekind (Full_View (Id)) /= E_Incomplete_Type
1807 then
1808 -- If there is a use-type clause on the private type, set the
1809 -- full view accordingly.
1811 Set_In_Use (Full_View (Id), In_Use (Id));
1812 Full := Full_View (Id);
1814 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Full)
1815 and then Has_Private_Declaration (Full)
1816 and then Nkind (Parent (Full)) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
1817 and then In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Etype (Full)))
1818 and then In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
1819 and then not Is_Private_Type (Etype (Full))
1820 then
1821 -- This is the completion of a private type by a derivation
1822 -- from another private type which is not private anymore. This
1823 -- can only happen in a package nested within a child package,
1824 -- when the parent type is defined in the parent unit. At this
1825 -- point the current type is not private either, and we have to
1826 -- install the underlying full view, which is now visible. Save
1827 -- the current full view as well, so that all views can be
1828 -- restored on exit. It may seem that after compiling the child
1829 -- body there are not environments to restore, but the back-end
1830 -- expects those links to be valid, and freeze nodes depend on
1831 -- them.
1833 if No (Full_View (Full))
1834 and then Present (Underlying_Full_View (Full))
1835 then
1836 Set_Full_View (Id, Underlying_Full_View (Full));
1837 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Id, Full);
1839 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Full, Empty);
1840 Set_Is_Frozen (Full_View (Id));
1841 end if;
1842 end if;
1844 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
1846 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
1847 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id);
1849 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
1850 Priv := Node (Priv_Elmt);
1852 -- Before the exchange, verify that the presence of the
1853 -- Full_View field. It will be empty if the entity has already
1854 -- been installed due to a previous call.
1856 if Present (Full_View (Priv))
1857 and then Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv)
1858 then
1860 -- For each subtype that is swapped, we also swap the
1861 -- reference to it in Private_Dependents, to allow access
1862 -- to it when we swap them out in End_Package_Scope.
1864 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv));
1865 Exchange_Declarations (Priv);
1866 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible
1867 (Priv, In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv)));
1868 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible
1869 (Priv, Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Node (Priv_Elmt)));
1870 end if;
1872 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
1873 end loop;
1874 end if;
1876 Next_Entity (Id);
1877 end loop;
1879 -- Next make other declarations in the private part visible as well
1881 Id := First_Private_Entity (P);
1882 while Present (Id) loop
1883 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1884 Set_Is_Hidden (Id, False);
1885 Next_Entity (Id);
1886 end loop;
1888 -- Indicate that the private part is currently visible, so it can be
1889 -- properly reset on exit.
1891 Set_In_Private_Part (P);
1892 end Install_Private_Declarations;
1894 ----------------------------------
1895 -- Install_Visible_Declarations --
1896 ----------------------------------
1898 procedure Install_Visible_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
1899 Id : Entity_Id;
1900 Last_Entity : Entity_Id;
1902 begin
1903 pragma Assert
1904 (Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (P) or else Is_Record_Type (P));
1906 if Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (P) then
1907 Last_Entity := First_Private_Entity (P);
1908 else
1909 Last_Entity := Empty;
1910 end if;
1912 Id := First_Entity (P);
1913 while Present (Id) and then Id /= Last_Entity loop
1914 Install_Package_Entity (Id);
1915 Next_Entity (Id);
1916 end loop;
1917 end Install_Visible_Declarations;
1919 --------------------------
1920 -- Is_Private_Base_Type --
1921 --------------------------
1923 function Is_Private_Base_Type (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
1924 begin
1925 return Ekind (E) = E_Private_Type
1926 or else Ekind (E) = E_Limited_Private_Type
1927 or else Ekind (E) = E_Record_Type_With_Private;
1928 end Is_Private_Base_Type;
1930 --------------------------
1931 -- Is_Visible_Dependent --
1932 --------------------------
1934 function Is_Visible_Dependent (Dep : Entity_Id) return Boolean
1936 S : constant Entity_Id := Scope (Dep);
1938 begin
1939 -- Renamings created for actual types have the visibility of the actual
1941 if Ekind (S) = E_Package
1942 and then Is_Generic_Instance (S)
1943 and then (Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Dep)
1944 or else Is_Generic_Actual_Type (Full_View (Dep)))
1945 then
1946 return True;
1948 elsif not (Is_Derived_Type (Dep))
1949 and then Is_Derived_Type (Full_View (Dep))
1950 then
1951 -- When instantiating a package body, the scope stack is empty, so
1952 -- check instead whether the dependent type is defined in the same
1953 -- scope as the instance itself.
1955 return In_Open_Scopes (S)
1956 or else (Is_Generic_Instance (Current_Scope)
1957 and then Scope (Dep) = Scope (Current_Scope));
1958 else
1959 return True;
1960 end if;
1961 end Is_Visible_Dependent;
1963 ----------------------------
1964 -- May_Need_Implicit_Body --
1965 ----------------------------
1967 procedure May_Need_Implicit_Body (E : Entity_Id) is
1968 P : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
1969 S : constant Node_Id := Parent (P);
1970 B : Node_Id;
1971 Decls : List_Id;
1973 begin
1974 if not Has_Completion (E)
1975 and then Nkind (P) = N_Package_Declaration
1976 and then (Present (Activation_Chain_Entity (P)) or else Has_RACW (E))
1977 then
1978 B :=
1979 Make_Package_Body (Sloc (E),
1980 Defining_Unit_Name => Make_Defining_Identifier (Sloc (E),
1981 Chars => Chars (E)),
1982 Declarations => New_List);
1984 if Nkind (S) = N_Package_Specification then
1985 if Present (Private_Declarations (S)) then
1986 Decls := Private_Declarations (S);
1987 else
1988 Decls := Visible_Declarations (S);
1989 end if;
1990 else
1991 Decls := Declarations (S);
1992 end if;
1994 Append (B, Decls);
1995 Analyze (B);
1996 end if;
1997 end May_Need_Implicit_Body;
1999 ----------------------
2000 -- New_Private_Type --
2001 ----------------------
2003 procedure New_Private_Type (N : Node_Id; Id : Entity_Id; Def : Node_Id) is
2004 begin
2005 -- For other than Ada 2012, enter the name in the current scope
2007 if Ada_Version < Ada_2012 then
2008 Enter_Name (Id);
2010 -- Ada 2012 (AI05-0162): Enter the name in the current scope handling
2011 -- private type that completes an incomplete type.
2013 else
2014 declare
2015 Prev : Entity_Id;
2016 begin
2017 Prev := Find_Type_Name (N);
2018 pragma Assert (Prev = Id
2019 or else (Ekind (Prev) = E_Incomplete_Type
2020 and then Present (Full_View (Prev))
2021 and then Full_View (Prev) = Id));
2022 end;
2023 end if;
2025 if Limited_Present (Def) then
2026 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Limited_Private_Type);
2027 else
2028 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Private_Type);
2029 end if;
2031 Set_Etype (Id, Id);
2032 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id);
2033 Set_Is_First_Subtype (Id);
2034 Init_Size_Align (Id);
2036 Set_Is_Constrained (Id,
2037 No (Discriminant_Specifications (N))
2038 and then not Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N));
2040 -- Set tagged flag before processing discriminants, to catch illegal
2041 -- usage.
2043 Set_Is_Tagged_Type (Id, Tagged_Present (Def));
2045 Set_Discriminant_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
2046 Set_Stored_Constraint (Id, No_Elist);
2048 if Present (Discriminant_Specifications (N)) then
2049 Push_Scope (Id);
2050 Process_Discriminants (N);
2051 End_Scope;
2053 elsif Unknown_Discriminants_Present (N) then
2054 Set_Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Id);
2055 end if;
2057 Set_Private_Dependents (Id, New_Elmt_List);
2059 if Tagged_Present (Def) then
2060 Set_Ekind (Id, E_Record_Type_With_Private);
2061 Set_Direct_Primitive_Operations (Id, New_Elmt_List);
2062 Set_Is_Abstract_Type (Id, Abstract_Present (Def));
2063 Set_Is_Limited_Record (Id, Limited_Present (Def));
2064 Set_Has_Delayed_Freeze (Id, True);
2066 -- Create a class-wide type with the same attributes
2068 Make_Class_Wide_Type (Id);
2070 elsif Abstract_Present (Def) then
2071 Error_Msg_N ("only a tagged type can be abstract", N);
2072 end if;
2073 end New_Private_Type;
2075 ----------------------------
2076 -- Uninstall_Declarations --
2077 ----------------------------
2079 procedure Uninstall_Declarations (P : Entity_Id) is
2080 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (P);
2081 Id : Entity_Id;
2082 Full : Entity_Id;
2083 Priv_Elmt : Elmt_Id;
2084 Priv_Sub : Entity_Id;
2086 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id);
2087 -- Copy to the private declaration the attributes of the full view that
2088 -- need to be available for the partial view also.
2090 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
2091 -- Check whether type or base type appear in an active use_type clause
2093 ------------------------------
2094 -- Preserve_Full_Attributes --
2095 ------------------------------
2097 procedure Preserve_Full_Attributes (Priv, Full : Entity_Id) is
2098 Priv_Is_Base_Type : constant Boolean := Is_Base_Type (Priv);
2100 begin
2101 Set_Size_Info (Priv, (Full));
2102 Set_RM_Size (Priv, RM_Size (Full));
2103 Set_Size_Known_At_Compile_Time
2104 (Priv, Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Full));
2105 Set_Is_Volatile (Priv, Is_Volatile (Full));
2106 Set_Treat_As_Volatile (Priv, Treat_As_Volatile (Full));
2107 Set_Is_Ada_2005_Only (Priv, Is_Ada_2005_Only (Full));
2108 Set_Is_Ada_2012_Only (Priv, Is_Ada_2012_Only (Full));
2109 Set_Has_Pragma_Unmodified (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unmodified (Full));
2110 Set_Has_Pragma_Unreferenced (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unreferenced (Full));
2111 Set_Has_Pragma_Unreferenced_Objects
2112 (Priv, Has_Pragma_Unreferenced_Objects
2113 (Full));
2114 if Is_Unchecked_Union (Full) then
2115 Set_Is_Unchecked_Union (Base_Type (Priv));
2116 end if;
2117 -- Why is atomic not copied here ???
2119 if Referenced (Full) then
2120 Set_Referenced (Priv);
2121 end if;
2123 if Priv_Is_Base_Type then
2124 Set_Is_Controlled (Priv, Is_Controlled (Base_Type (Full)));
2125 Set_Finalize_Storage_Only (Priv, Finalize_Storage_Only
2126 (Base_Type (Full)));
2127 Set_Has_Task (Priv, Has_Task (Base_Type (Full)));
2128 Set_Has_Controlled_Component (Priv, Has_Controlled_Component
2129 (Base_Type (Full)));
2130 end if;
2132 Set_Freeze_Node (Priv, Freeze_Node (Full));
2134 if Is_Tagged_Type (Priv)
2135 and then Is_Tagged_Type (Full)
2136 and then not Error_Posted (Full)
2137 then
2138 if Is_Tagged_Type (Priv) then
2140 -- If the type is tagged, the tag itself must be available on
2141 -- the partial view, for expansion purposes.
2143 Set_First_Entity (Priv, First_Entity (Full));
2145 -- If there are discriminants in the partial view, these remain
2146 -- visible. Otherwise only the tag itself is visible, and there
2147 -- are no nameable components in the partial view.
2149 if No (Last_Entity (Priv)) then
2150 Set_Last_Entity (Priv, First_Entity (Priv));
2151 end if;
2152 end if;
2154 Set_Has_Discriminants (Priv, Has_Discriminants (Full));
2156 if Has_Discriminants (Full) then
2157 Set_Discriminant_Constraint (Priv,
2158 Discriminant_Constraint (Full));
2159 end if;
2160 end if;
2161 end Preserve_Full_Attributes;
2163 -----------------
2164 -- Type_In_Use --
2165 -----------------
2167 function Type_In_Use (T : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2168 begin
2169 return Scope (Base_Type (T)) = P
2170 and then (In_Use (T) or else In_Use (Base_Type (T)));
2171 end Type_In_Use;
2173 -- Start of processing for Uninstall_Declarations
2175 begin
2176 Id := First_Entity (P);
2177 while Present (Id) and then Id /= First_Private_Entity (P) loop
2178 if Debug_Flag_E then
2179 Write_Str ("unlinking visible entity ");
2180 Write_Int (Int (Id));
2181 Write_Eol;
2182 end if;
2184 -- On exit from the package scope, we must preserve the visibility
2185 -- established by use clauses in the current scope. Two cases:
2187 -- a) If the entity is an operator, it may be a primitive operator of
2188 -- a type for which there is a visible use-type clause.
2190 -- b) for other entities, their use-visibility is determined by a
2191 -- visible use clause for the package itself. For a generic instance,
2192 -- the instantiation of the formals appears in the visible part,
2193 -- but the formals are private and remain so.
2195 if Ekind (Id) = E_Function
2196 and then Is_Operator_Symbol_Name (Chars (Id))
2197 and then not Is_Hidden (Id)
2198 and then not Error_Posted (Id)
2199 then
2200 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
2201 In_Use (P)
2202 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (Id))
2203 or else Type_In_Use (Etype (First_Formal (Id)))
2204 or else (Present (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id)))
2205 and then
2206 Type_In_Use
2207 (Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Id))))));
2208 else
2209 if In_Use (P) and then not Is_Hidden (Id) then
2211 -- A child unit of a use-visible package remains use-visible
2212 -- only if it is itself a visible child unit. Otherwise it
2213 -- would remain visible in other contexts where P is use-
2214 -- visible, because once compiled it stays in the entity list
2215 -- of its parent unit.
2217 if Is_Child_Unit (Id) then
2218 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id,
2219 Is_Visible_Child_Unit (Id));
2220 else
2221 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id);
2222 end if;
2224 else
2225 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, False);
2226 end if;
2227 end if;
2229 -- Local entities are not immediately visible outside of the package
2231 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
2233 -- If this is a private type with a full view (for example a local
2234 -- subtype of a private type declared elsewhere), ensure that the
2235 -- full view is also removed from visibility: it may be exposed when
2236 -- swapping views in an instantiation.
2238 if Is_Type (Id)
2239 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
2240 then
2241 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Full_View (Id), False);
2242 end if;
2244 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
2245 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
2246 Check_Conventions (Id);
2247 end if;
2249 if (Ekind (Id) = E_Private_Type
2250 or else Ekind (Id) = E_Limited_Private_Type)
2251 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2252 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
2253 and then not Is_Derived_Type (Id)
2254 then
2255 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
2257 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type_With_Private
2258 and then not Is_Generic_Type (Id)
2259 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2260 then
2261 if Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Private_Type_Declaration then
2262 Error_Msg_N ("missing full declaration for private type&", Id);
2263 else
2264 Error_Msg_N
2265 ("missing full declaration for private extension", Id);
2266 end if;
2268 -- Case of constant, check for deferred constant declaration with
2269 -- no full view. Likely just a matter of a missing expression, or
2270 -- accidental use of the keyword constant.
2272 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Constant
2274 -- OK if constant value present
2276 and then No (Constant_Value (Id))
2278 -- OK if full view present
2280 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2282 -- OK if imported, since that provides the completion
2284 and then not Is_Imported (Id)
2286 -- OK if object declaration replaced by renaming declaration as
2287 -- a result of OK_To_Rename processing (e.g. for concatenation)
2289 and then Nkind (Parent (Id)) /= N_Object_Renaming_Declaration
2291 -- OK if object declaration with the No_Initialization flag set
2293 and then not (Nkind (Parent (Id)) = N_Object_Declaration
2294 and then No_Initialization (Parent (Id)))
2295 then
2296 -- If no private declaration is present, we assume the user did
2297 -- not intend a deferred constant declaration and the problem
2298 -- is simply that the initializing expression is missing.
2300 if not Has_Private_Declaration (Etype (Id)) then
2302 -- We assume that the user did not intend a deferred constant
2303 -- declaration, and the expression is just missing.
2305 Error_Msg_N
2306 ("constant declaration requires initialization expression",
2307 Parent (Id));
2309 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
2310 Error_Msg_N
2311 ("\if variable intended, remove CONSTANT from declaration",
2312 Parent (Id));
2313 end if;
2315 -- Otherwise if a private declaration is present, then we are
2316 -- missing the full declaration for the deferred constant.
2318 else
2319 Error_Msg_N
2320 ("missing full declaration for deferred constant (RM 7.4)",
2321 Id);
2323 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (Id)) then
2324 Error_Msg_N
2325 ("\if variable intended, remove CONSTANT from declaration",
2326 Parent (Id));
2327 end if;
2328 end if;
2329 end if;
2331 Next_Entity (Id);
2332 end loop;
2334 -- If the specification was installed as the parent of a public child
2335 -- unit, the private declarations were not installed, and there is
2336 -- nothing to do.
2338 if not In_Private_Part (P) then
2339 return;
2340 else
2341 Set_In_Private_Part (P, False);
2342 end if;
2344 -- Make private entities invisible and exchange full and private
2345 -- declarations for private types. Id is now the first private entity
2346 -- in the package.
2348 while Present (Id) loop
2349 if Debug_Flag_E then
2350 Write_Str ("unlinking private entity ");
2351 Write_Int (Int (Id));
2352 Write_Eol;
2353 end if;
2355 if Is_Tagged_Type (Id) and then Ekind (Id) = E_Record_Type then
2356 Check_Abstract_Overriding (Id);
2357 Check_Conventions (Id);
2358 end if;
2360 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Id, False);
2362 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Id)
2363 and then Present (Full_View (Id))
2364 then
2365 Full := Full_View (Id);
2367 -- If the partial view is not declared in the visible part of the
2368 -- package (as is the case when it is a type derived from some
2369 -- other private type in the private part of the current package),
2370 -- no exchange takes place.
2372 if No (Parent (Id))
2373 or else List_Containing (Parent (Id))
2374 /= Visible_Declarations (Specification (Decl))
2375 then
2376 goto Next_Id;
2377 end if;
2379 -- The entry in the private part points to the full declaration,
2380 -- which is currently visible. Exchange them so only the private
2381 -- type declaration remains accessible, and link private and full
2382 -- declaration in the opposite direction. Before the actual
2383 -- exchange, we copy back attributes of the full view that must
2384 -- be available to the partial view too.
2386 Preserve_Full_Attributes (Id, Full);
2388 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, In_Use (P));
2390 if Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Full)
2391 and then not Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Id)
2392 then
2393 Error_Msg_N
2394 ("full view of type must be definite subtype", Full);
2395 end if;
2397 Priv_Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
2399 -- Swap out the subtypes and derived types of Id that were
2400 -- compiled in this scope, or installed previously by
2401 -- Install_Private_Declarations.
2403 -- Before we do the swap, we verify the presence of the Full_View
2404 -- field which may be empty due to a swap by a previous call to
2405 -- End_Package_Scope (e.g. from the freezing mechanism).
2407 while Present (Priv_Elmt) loop
2408 Priv_Sub := Node (Priv_Elmt);
2410 if Present (Full_View (Priv_Sub)) then
2412 if Scope (Priv_Sub) = P
2413 or else not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Priv_Sub))
2414 then
2415 Set_Is_Immediately_Visible (Priv_Sub, False);
2416 end if;
2418 if Is_Visible_Dependent (Priv_Sub) then
2419 Preserve_Full_Attributes
2420 (Priv_Sub, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
2421 Replace_Elmt (Priv_Elmt, Full_View (Priv_Sub));
2422 Exchange_Declarations (Priv_Sub);
2423 end if;
2424 end if;
2426 Next_Elmt (Priv_Elmt);
2427 end loop;
2429 -- Now restore the type itself to its private view
2431 Exchange_Declarations (Id);
2433 -- If we have installed an underlying full view for a type derived
2434 -- from a private type in a child unit, restore the proper views
2435 -- of private and full view. See corresponding code in
2436 -- Install_Private_Declarations.
2438 -- After the exchange, Full denotes the private type in the
2439 -- visible part of the package.
2441 if Is_Private_Base_Type (Full)
2442 and then Present (Full_View (Full))
2443 and then Present (Underlying_Full_View (Full))
2444 and then In_Package_Body (Current_Scope)
2445 then
2446 Set_Full_View (Full, Underlying_Full_View (Full));
2447 Set_Underlying_Full_View (Full, Empty);
2448 end if;
2450 elsif Ekind (Id) = E_Incomplete_Type
2451 and then Comes_From_Source (Id)
2452 and then No (Full_View (Id))
2453 then
2454 -- Mark Taft amendment types. Verify that there are no primitive
2455 -- operations declared for the type (3.10.1(9)).
2457 Set_Has_Completion_In_Body (Id);
2459 declare
2460 Elmt : Elmt_Id;
2461 Subp : Entity_Id;
2463 begin
2464 Elmt := First_Elmt (Private_Dependents (Id));
2465 while Present (Elmt) loop
2466 Subp := Node (Elmt);
2468 -- Is_Primitive is tested because there can be cases where
2469 -- nonprimitive subprograms (in nested packages) are added
2470 -- to the Private_Dependents list.
2472 if Is_Overloadable (Subp) and then Is_Primitive (Subp) then
2473 Error_Msg_NE
2474 ("type& must be completed in the private part",
2475 Parent (Subp), Id);
2477 -- The return type of an access_to_function cannot be a
2478 -- Taft-amendment type.
2480 elsif Ekind (Subp) = E_Subprogram_Type then
2481 if Etype (Subp) = Id
2482 or else
2483 (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Etype (Subp))
2484 and then Etype (Etype (Subp)) = Id)
2485 then
2486 Error_Msg_NE
2487 ("type& must be completed in the private part",
2488 Associated_Node_For_Itype (Subp), Id);
2489 end if;
2490 end if;
2492 Next_Elmt (Elmt);
2493 end loop;
2494 end;
2496 elsif not Is_Child_Unit (Id)
2497 and then (not Is_Private_Type (Id)
2498 or else No (Full_View (Id)))
2499 then
2500 Set_Is_Hidden (Id);
2501 Set_Is_Potentially_Use_Visible (Id, False);
2502 end if;
2504 <<Next_Id>>
2505 Next_Entity (Id);
2506 end loop;
2507 end Uninstall_Declarations;
2509 ------------------------
2510 -- Unit_Requires_Body --
2511 ------------------------
2513 function Unit_Requires_Body (P : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2514 E : Entity_Id;
2516 begin
2517 -- Imported entity never requires body. Right now, only subprograms can
2518 -- be imported, but perhaps in the future we will allow import of
2519 -- packages.
2521 if Is_Imported (P) then
2522 return False;
2524 -- Body required if library package with pragma Elaborate_Body
2526 elsif Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (P) then
2527 return True;
2529 -- Body required if subprogram
2531 elsif Is_Subprogram (P) or else Is_Generic_Subprogram (P) then
2532 return True;
2534 -- Treat a block as requiring a body
2536 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Block then
2537 return True;
2539 elsif Ekind (P) = E_Package
2540 and then Nkind (Parent (P)) = N_Package_Specification
2541 and then Present (Generic_Parent (Parent (P)))
2542 then
2543 declare
2544 G_P : constant Entity_Id := Generic_Parent (Parent (P));
2545 begin
2546 if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (G_P) then
2547 return True;
2548 end if;
2549 end;
2550 end if;
2552 -- Otherwise search entity chain for entity requiring completion
2554 E := First_Entity (P);
2555 while Present (E) loop
2557 -- Always ignore child units. Child units get added to the entity
2558 -- list of a parent unit, but are not original entities of the
2559 -- parent, and so do not affect whether the parent needs a body.
2561 if Is_Child_Unit (E) then
2562 null;
2564 -- Ignore formal packages and their renamings
2566 elsif Ekind (E) = E_Package
2567 and then Nkind (Original_Node (Unit_Declaration_Node (E))) =
2568 N_Formal_Package_Declaration
2569 then
2570 null;
2572 -- Otherwise test to see if entity requires a completion.
2573 -- Note that subprogram entities whose declaration does not come
2574 -- from source are ignored here on the basis that we assume the
2575 -- expander will provide an implicit completion at some point.
2577 elsif (Is_Overloadable (E)
2578 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Enumeration_Literal
2579 and then Ekind (E) /= E_Operator
2580 and then not Is_Abstract_Subprogram (E)
2581 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2582 and then Comes_From_Source (Parent (E)))
2584 or else
2585 (Ekind (E) = E_Package
2586 and then E /= P
2587 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2588 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
2590 or else
2591 (Ekind (E) = E_Incomplete_Type
2592 and then No (Full_View (E))
2593 and then not Is_Generic_Type (E))
2595 or else
2596 ((Ekind (E) = E_Task_Type or else
2597 Ekind (E) = E_Protected_Type)
2598 and then not Has_Completion (E))
2600 or else
2601 (Ekind (E) = E_Generic_Package and then E /= P
2602 and then not Has_Completion (E)
2603 and then Unit_Requires_Body (E))
2605 or else
2606 (Is_Generic_Subprogram (E)
2607 and then not Has_Completion (E))
2609 then
2610 return True;
2612 -- Entity that does not require completion
2614 else
2615 null;
2616 end if;
2618 Next_Entity (E);
2619 end loop;
2621 return False;
2622 end Unit_Requires_Body;
2624 end Sem_Ch7;