2008-05-13 Diego Novillo <dnovillo@google.com>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / passes.c
blobbd8392646f2a7bf57edf26f79a94ed665166f47c
1 /* Top level of GCC compilers (cc1, cc1plus, etc.)
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 /* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
23 It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
24 in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
25 Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here. */
27 #include "config.h"
28 #undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux. */
29 #undef FFS /* Some systems define this in param.h. */
30 #include "system.h"
31 #include "coretypes.h"
32 #include "tm.h"
33 #include <signal.h>
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
36 # include <sys/resource.h>
37 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
40 # include <sys/times.h>
41 #endif
43 #include "line-map.h"
44 #include "input.h"
45 #include "tree.h"
46 #include "rtl.h"
47 #include "tm_p.h"
48 #include "flags.h"
49 #include "insn-attr.h"
50 #include "insn-config.h"
51 #include "insn-flags.h"
52 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
53 #include "recog.h"
54 #include "output.h"
55 #include "except.h"
56 #include "function.h"
57 #include "toplev.h"
58 #include "expr.h"
59 #include "basic-block.h"
60 #include "intl.h"
61 #include "ggc.h"
62 #include "graph.h"
63 #include "regs.h"
64 #include "timevar.h"
65 #include "diagnostic.h"
66 #include "params.h"
67 #include "reload.h"
68 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
69 #include "integrate.h"
70 #include "real.h"
71 #include "debug.h"
72 #include "target.h"
73 #include "langhooks.h"
74 #include "cfglayout.h"
75 #include "cfgloop.h"
76 #include "hosthooks.h"
77 #include "cgraph.h"
78 #include "opts.h"
79 #include "coverage.h"
80 #include "value-prof.h"
81 #include "tree-inline.h"
82 #include "tree-flow.h"
83 #include "tree-pass.h"
84 #include "tree-dump.h"
85 #include "df.h"
86 #include "predict.h"
88 #if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
89 #include "dwarf2out.h"
90 #endif
92 #if defined (DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined (XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
93 #include "dbxout.h"
94 #endif
96 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
97 #include "sdbout.h"
98 #endif
100 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
101 #include "xcoffout.h" /* Needed for external data
102 declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x. */
103 #endif
105 /* This is used for debugging. It allows the current pass to printed
106 from anywhere in compilation. */
107 struct opt_pass *current_pass;
109 /* Call from anywhere to find out what pass this is. Useful for
110 printing out debugging information deep inside an service
111 routine. */
112 void
113 print_current_pass (FILE *file)
115 if (current_pass)
116 fprintf (file, "current pass = %s (%d)\n",
117 current_pass->name, current_pass->static_pass_number);
118 else
119 fprintf (file, "no current pass.\n");
123 /* Call from the debugger to get the current pass name. */
124 void
125 debug_pass (void)
127 print_current_pass (stderr);
132 /* Global variables used to communicate with passes. */
133 int dump_flags;
134 bool in_gimple_form;
135 bool first_pass_instance;
138 /* This is called from various places for FUNCTION_DECL, VAR_DECL,
139 and TYPE_DECL nodes.
141 This does nothing for local (non-static) variables, unless the
142 variable is a register variable with DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME set. In
143 that case, or if the variable is not an automatic, it sets up the
144 RTL and outputs any assembler code (label definition, storage
145 allocation and initialization).
147 DECL is the declaration. TOP_LEVEL is nonzero
148 if this declaration is not within a function. */
150 void
151 rest_of_decl_compilation (tree decl,
152 int top_level,
153 int at_end)
155 /* We deferred calling assemble_alias so that we could collect
156 other attributes such as visibility. Emit the alias now. */
158 tree alias;
159 alias = lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
160 if (alias)
162 alias = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (alias));
163 alias = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (alias));
164 assemble_alias (decl, alias);
168 /* Can't defer this, because it needs to happen before any
169 later function definitions are processed. */
170 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl) && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
171 make_decl_rtl (decl);
173 /* Forward declarations for nested functions are not "external",
174 but we need to treat them as if they were. */
175 if (TREE_STATIC (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
176 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
178 timevar_push (TV_VARCONST);
180 /* Don't output anything when a tentative file-scope definition
181 is seen. But at end of compilation, do output code for them.
183 We do output all variables when unit-at-a-time is active and rely on
184 callgraph code to defer them except for forward declarations
185 (see gcc.c-torture/compile/920624-1.c) */
186 if ((at_end
187 || !DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl)
188 || DECL_INITIAL (decl))
189 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
191 if (TREE_CODE (decl) != FUNCTION_DECL)
192 varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
193 else
194 assemble_variable (decl, top_level, at_end, 0);
197 #ifdef ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT
198 if (decl == last_assemble_variable_decl)
200 ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT (asm_out_file, decl,
201 top_level, at_end);
203 #endif
205 timevar_pop (TV_VARCONST);
207 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
208 /* Like in rest_of_type_compilation, avoid confusing the debug
209 information machinery when there are errors. */
210 && !(sorrycount || errorcount))
212 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
213 debug_hooks->type_decl (decl, !top_level);
214 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
217 /* Let cgraph know about the existence of variables. */
218 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
219 varpool_node (decl);
222 /* Called after finishing a record, union or enumeral type. */
224 void
225 rest_of_type_compilation (tree type, int toplev)
227 /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are
228 errors. */
229 if (errorcount != 0 || sorrycount != 0)
230 return;
232 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
233 debug_hooks->type_decl (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type), !toplev);
234 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
239 void
240 finish_optimization_passes (void)
242 enum tree_dump_index i;
243 struct dump_file_info *dfi;
244 char *name;
246 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
247 if (profile_arc_flag || flag_test_coverage || flag_branch_probabilities)
249 dump_file = dump_begin (pass_profile.pass.static_pass_number, NULL);
250 end_branch_prob ();
251 if (dump_file)
252 dump_end (pass_profile.pass.static_pass_number, dump_file);
255 if (optimize > 0)
257 dump_file = dump_begin (pass_combine.pass.static_pass_number, NULL);
258 if (dump_file)
260 dump_combine_total_stats (dump_file);
261 dump_end (pass_combine.pass.static_pass_number, dump_file);
265 /* Do whatever is necessary to finish printing the graphs. */
266 if (graph_dump_format != no_graph)
267 for (i = TDI_end; (dfi = get_dump_file_info (i)) != NULL; ++i)
268 if (dump_initialized_p (i)
269 && (dfi->flags & TDF_GRAPH) != 0
270 && (name = get_dump_file_name (i)) != NULL)
272 finish_graph_dump_file (name);
273 free (name);
276 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
279 static bool
280 gate_rest_of_compilation (void)
282 /* Early return if there were errors. We can run afoul of our
283 consistency checks, and there's not really much point in fixing them. */
284 return !(rtl_dump_and_exit || flag_syntax_only || errorcount || sorrycount);
287 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_rest_of_compilation =
290 GIMPLE_PASS,
291 NULL, /* name */
292 gate_rest_of_compilation, /* gate */
293 NULL, /* execute */
294 NULL, /* sub */
295 NULL, /* next */
296 0, /* static_pass_number */
297 TV_REST_OF_COMPILATION, /* tv_id */
298 PROP_rtl, /* properties_required */
299 0, /* properties_provided */
300 0, /* properties_destroyed */
301 0, /* todo_flags_start */
302 TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */
306 static bool
307 gate_postreload (void)
309 return reload_completed;
312 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_postreload =
315 RTL_PASS,
316 NULL, /* name */
317 gate_postreload, /* gate */
318 NULL, /* execute */
319 NULL, /* sub */
320 NULL, /* next */
321 0, /* static_pass_number */
322 0, /* tv_id */
323 PROP_rtl, /* properties_required */
324 0, /* properties_provided */
325 0, /* properties_destroyed */
326 0, /* todo_flags_start */
327 TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing /* todo_flags_finish */
333 /* The root of the compilation pass tree, once constructed. */
334 struct opt_pass *all_passes, *all_ipa_passes, *all_lowering_passes;
336 /* Iterate over the pass tree allocating dump file numbers. We want
337 to do this depth first, and independent of whether the pass is
338 enabled or not. */
340 static void
341 register_one_dump_file (struct opt_pass *pass)
343 char *dot_name, *flag_name, *glob_name;
344 const char *prefix;
345 char num[10];
346 int flags;
348 /* See below in next_pass_1. */
349 num[0] = '\0';
350 if (pass->static_pass_number != -1)
351 sprintf (num, "%d", ((int) pass->static_pass_number < 0
352 ? 1 : pass->static_pass_number));
354 dot_name = concat (".", pass->name, num, NULL);
355 if (pass->type == SIMPLE_IPA_PASS || pass->type == IPA_PASS)
356 prefix = "ipa-", flags = TDF_IPA;
357 else if (pass->type == GIMPLE_PASS)
358 prefix = "tree-", flags = TDF_TREE;
359 else
360 prefix = "rtl-", flags = TDF_RTL;
362 flag_name = concat (prefix, pass->name, num, NULL);
363 glob_name = concat (prefix, pass->name, NULL);
364 pass->static_pass_number = dump_register (dot_name, flag_name, glob_name,
365 flags);
368 /* Recursive worker function for register_dump_files. */
370 static int
371 register_dump_files_1 (struct opt_pass *pass, int properties)
375 int new_properties = (properties | pass->properties_provided)
376 & ~pass->properties_destroyed;
378 if (pass->name)
379 register_one_dump_file (pass);
381 if (pass->sub)
382 new_properties = register_dump_files_1 (pass->sub, new_properties);
384 /* If we have a gate, combine the properties that we could have with
385 and without the pass being examined. */
386 if (pass->gate)
387 properties &= new_properties;
388 else
389 properties = new_properties;
391 pass = pass->next;
393 while (pass);
395 return properties;
398 /* Register the dump files for the pipeline starting at PASS.
399 PROPERTIES reflects the properties that are guaranteed to be available at
400 the beginning of the pipeline. */
402 static void
403 register_dump_files (struct opt_pass *pass,int properties)
405 pass->properties_required |= properties;
406 register_dump_files_1 (pass, properties);
409 /* Add a pass to the pass list. Duplicate the pass if it's already
410 in the list. */
412 static struct opt_pass **
413 next_pass_1 (struct opt_pass **list, struct opt_pass *pass)
415 /* A nonzero static_pass_number indicates that the
416 pass is already in the list. */
417 if (pass->static_pass_number)
419 struct opt_pass *new;
421 new = xmalloc (sizeof (*new));
422 memcpy (new, pass, sizeof (*new));
423 new->next = NULL;
425 new->todo_flags_start &= ~TODO_mark_first_instance;
427 /* Indicate to register_dump_files that this pass has duplicates,
428 and so it should rename the dump file. The first instance will
429 be -1, and be number of duplicates = -static_pass_number - 1.
430 Subsequent instances will be > 0 and just the duplicate number. */
431 if (pass->name)
433 pass->static_pass_number -= 1;
434 new->static_pass_number = -pass->static_pass_number;
437 *list = new;
439 else
441 pass->todo_flags_start |= TODO_mark_first_instance;
442 pass->static_pass_number = -1;
443 *list = pass;
446 return &(*list)->next;
451 /* Construct the pass tree. The sequencing of passes is driven by
452 the cgraph routines:
454 cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit ()
455 for each node N in the cgraph
456 cgraph_analyze_function (N)
457 cgraph_lower_function (N) -> all_lowering_passes
459 If we are optimizing, cgraph_optimize is then invoked:
461 cgraph_optimize ()
462 ipa_passes () -> all_ipa_passes
463 cgraph_expand_all_functions ()
464 for each node N in the cgraph
465 cgraph_expand_function (N)
466 tree_rest_of_compilation (DECL (N)) -> all_passes
469 void
470 init_optimization_passes (void)
472 struct opt_pass **p;
474 #define NEXT_PASS(PASS) (p = next_pass_1 (p, &((PASS).pass)))
476 /* All passes needed to lower the function into shape optimizers can
477 operate on. These passes are always run first on the function, but
478 backend might produce already lowered functions that are not processed
479 by these passes. */
480 p = &all_lowering_passes;
481 NEXT_PASS (pass_remove_useless_stmts);
482 NEXT_PASS (pass_mudflap_1);
483 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_omp);
484 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_cf);
485 NEXT_PASS (pass_refactor_eh);
486 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_eh);
487 NEXT_PASS (pass_build_cfg);
488 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_complex_O0);
489 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_vector);
490 NEXT_PASS (pass_warn_function_return);
491 NEXT_PASS (pass_build_cgraph_edges);
492 NEXT_PASS (pass_inline_parameters);
493 *p = NULL;
495 /* Interprocedural optimization passes.
496 All these passes are ignored in -fno-unit-at-a-time
497 except for subpasses of early_local_passes. */
498 p = &all_ipa_passes;
499 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_function_and_variable_visibility);
500 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_early_inline);
502 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_ipa_early_inline.pass.sub;
503 NEXT_PASS (pass_early_inline);
504 NEXT_PASS (pass_inline_parameters);
505 NEXT_PASS (pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges);
507 NEXT_PASS (pass_early_local_passes);
509 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_early_local_passes.pass.sub;
510 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_profile);
511 NEXT_PASS (pass_cleanup_cfg);
512 NEXT_PASS (pass_init_datastructures);
513 NEXT_PASS (pass_expand_omp);
514 NEXT_PASS (pass_all_early_optimizations);
516 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_all_early_optimizations.pass.sub;
517 NEXT_PASS (pass_referenced_vars);
518 NEXT_PASS (pass_reset_cc_flags);
519 NEXT_PASS (pass_build_ssa);
520 NEXT_PASS (pass_expand_omp_ssa);
521 NEXT_PASS (pass_early_warn_uninitialized);
522 NEXT_PASS (pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges);
523 NEXT_PASS (pass_early_inline);
524 NEXT_PASS (pass_cleanup_cfg);
525 NEXT_PASS (pass_rename_ssa_copies);
526 NEXT_PASS (pass_ccp);
527 NEXT_PASS (pass_forwprop);
528 NEXT_PASS (pass_update_address_taken);
529 NEXT_PASS (pass_simple_dse);
530 NEXT_PASS (pass_sra_early);
531 NEXT_PASS (pass_copy_prop);
532 NEXT_PASS (pass_merge_phi);
533 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce);
534 NEXT_PASS (pass_update_address_taken);
535 NEXT_PASS (pass_simple_dse);
536 NEXT_PASS (pass_tail_recursion);
537 NEXT_PASS (pass_profile);
538 NEXT_PASS (pass_release_ssa_names);
540 NEXT_PASS (pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges);
542 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_increase_alignment);
543 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_matrix_reorg);
544 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_cp);
545 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_inline);
546 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_reference);
547 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_pure_const);
548 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_type_escape);
549 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_pta);
550 NEXT_PASS (pass_ipa_struct_reorg);
551 *p = NULL;
553 /* These passes are run after IPA passes on every function that is being
554 output to the assembler file. */
555 p = &all_passes;
556 NEXT_PASS (pass_O0_always_inline);
557 NEXT_PASS (pass_all_optimizations);
559 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_all_optimizations.pass.sub;
560 /* pass_build_alias is a dummy pass that ensures that we
561 execute TODO_rebuild_alias at this point. */
562 NEXT_PASS (pass_build_alias);
563 NEXT_PASS (pass_return_slot);
564 NEXT_PASS (pass_rename_ssa_copies);
566 /* Initial scalar cleanups. */
567 NEXT_PASS (pass_complete_unrolli);
568 NEXT_PASS (pass_ccp);
569 NEXT_PASS (pass_phiprop);
570 NEXT_PASS (pass_fre);
571 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce);
572 NEXT_PASS (pass_forwprop);
573 NEXT_PASS (pass_copy_prop);
574 NEXT_PASS (pass_merge_phi);
575 NEXT_PASS (pass_vrp);
576 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce);
577 NEXT_PASS (pass_cselim);
578 NEXT_PASS (pass_dominator);
579 /* The only const/copy propagation opportunities left after
580 DOM should be due to degenerate PHI nodes. So rather than
581 run the full propagators, run a specialized pass which
582 only examines PHIs to discover const/copy propagation
583 opportunities. */
584 NEXT_PASS (pass_phi_only_cprop);
585 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_ifcombine);
586 NEXT_PASS (pass_phiopt);
587 NEXT_PASS (pass_tail_recursion);
588 NEXT_PASS (pass_ch);
589 NEXT_PASS (pass_stdarg);
590 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_complex);
591 NEXT_PASS (pass_sra);
592 NEXT_PASS (pass_rename_ssa_copies);
593 NEXT_PASS (pass_dominator);
595 /* The only const/copy propagation opportunities left after
596 DOM should be due to degenerate PHI nodes. So rather than
597 run the full propagators, run a specialized pass which
598 only examines PHIs to discover const/copy propagation
599 opportunities. */
600 NEXT_PASS (pass_phi_only_cprop);
602 NEXT_PASS (pass_reassoc);
603 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce);
604 NEXT_PASS (pass_dse);
605 NEXT_PASS (pass_forwprop);
606 NEXT_PASS (pass_phiopt);
607 NEXT_PASS (pass_object_sizes);
608 NEXT_PASS (pass_store_ccp);
609 NEXT_PASS (pass_copy_prop);
610 NEXT_PASS (pass_fold_builtins);
611 NEXT_PASS (pass_cse_sincos);
612 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_crit_edges);
613 NEXT_PASS (pass_pre);
614 NEXT_PASS (pass_sink_code);
615 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_loop);
617 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_tree_loop.pass.sub;
618 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_loop_init);
619 NEXT_PASS (pass_copy_prop);
620 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce_loop);
621 NEXT_PASS (pass_lim);
622 NEXT_PASS (pass_predcom);
623 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_unswitch);
624 NEXT_PASS (pass_scev_cprop);
625 NEXT_PASS (pass_empty_loop);
626 NEXT_PASS (pass_record_bounds);
627 NEXT_PASS (pass_check_data_deps);
628 NEXT_PASS (pass_loop_distribution);
629 NEXT_PASS (pass_linear_transform);
630 NEXT_PASS (pass_iv_canon);
631 NEXT_PASS (pass_if_conversion);
632 NEXT_PASS (pass_vectorize);
634 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_vectorize.pass.sub;
635 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_vector_ssa);
636 NEXT_PASS (pass_dce_loop);
638 NEXT_PASS (pass_complete_unroll);
639 NEXT_PASS (pass_parallelize_loops);
640 NEXT_PASS (pass_loop_prefetch);
641 NEXT_PASS (pass_iv_optimize);
642 NEXT_PASS (pass_tree_loop_done);
644 NEXT_PASS (pass_cse_reciprocals);
645 NEXT_PASS (pass_convert_to_rsqrt);
646 NEXT_PASS (pass_reassoc);
647 NEXT_PASS (pass_vrp);
648 NEXT_PASS (pass_dominator);
650 /* The only const/copy propagation opportunities left after
651 DOM should be due to degenerate PHI nodes. So rather than
652 run the full propagators, run a specialized pass which
653 only examines PHIs to discover const/copy propagation
654 opportunities. */
655 NEXT_PASS (pass_phi_only_cprop);
657 NEXT_PASS (pass_cd_dce);
658 NEXT_PASS (pass_tracer);
660 /* FIXME: If DCE is not run before checking for uninitialized uses,
661 we may get false warnings (e.g., testsuite/gcc.dg/uninit-5.c).
662 However, this also causes us to misdiagnose cases that should be
663 real warnings (e.g., testsuite/gcc.dg/pr18501.c).
665 To fix the false positives in uninit-5.c, we would have to
666 account for the predicates protecting the set and the use of each
667 variable. Using a representation like Gated Single Assignment
668 may help. */
669 NEXT_PASS (pass_late_warn_uninitialized);
670 NEXT_PASS (pass_dse);
671 NEXT_PASS (pass_forwprop);
672 NEXT_PASS (pass_phiopt);
673 NEXT_PASS (pass_tail_calls);
674 NEXT_PASS (pass_rename_ssa_copies);
675 NEXT_PASS (pass_uncprop);
676 NEXT_PASS (pass_del_ssa);
677 NEXT_PASS (pass_nrv);
678 NEXT_PASS (pass_mark_used_blocks);
679 NEXT_PASS (pass_cleanup_cfg_post_optimizing);
681 NEXT_PASS (pass_warn_function_noreturn);
682 NEXT_PASS (pass_free_datastructures);
683 NEXT_PASS (pass_mudflap_2);
684 NEXT_PASS (pass_free_cfg_annotations);
685 NEXT_PASS (pass_expand);
686 NEXT_PASS (pass_rest_of_compilation);
688 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_rest_of_compilation.pass.sub;
689 NEXT_PASS (pass_init_function);
690 NEXT_PASS (pass_jump);
691 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_eh);
692 NEXT_PASS (pass_initial_value_sets);
693 NEXT_PASS (pass_unshare_all_rtl);
694 NEXT_PASS (pass_instantiate_virtual_regs);
695 NEXT_PASS (pass_into_cfg_layout_mode);
696 NEXT_PASS (pass_jump2);
697 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_subreg);
698 NEXT_PASS (pass_df_initialize_opt);
699 NEXT_PASS (pass_cse);
700 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_fwprop);
701 NEXT_PASS (pass_gcse);
702 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_ifcvt);
703 /* Perform loop optimizations. It might be better to do them a bit
704 sooner, but we want the profile feedback to work more
705 efficiently. */
706 NEXT_PASS (pass_loop2);
708 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_loop2.pass.sub;
709 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_loop_init);
710 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_move_loop_invariants);
711 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_unswitch);
712 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_unroll_and_peel_loops);
713 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_doloop);
714 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_loop_done);
715 *p = NULL;
717 NEXT_PASS (pass_web);
718 NEXT_PASS (pass_jump_bypass);
719 NEXT_PASS (pass_cse2);
720 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_dse1);
721 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_fwprop_addr);
722 NEXT_PASS (pass_regclass_init);
723 NEXT_PASS (pass_inc_dec);
724 NEXT_PASS (pass_initialize_regs);
725 NEXT_PASS (pass_outof_cfg_layout_mode);
726 NEXT_PASS (pass_ud_rtl_dce);
727 NEXT_PASS (pass_combine);
728 NEXT_PASS (pass_if_after_combine);
729 NEXT_PASS (pass_partition_blocks);
730 NEXT_PASS (pass_regmove);
731 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_all_insns);
732 NEXT_PASS (pass_lower_subreg2);
733 NEXT_PASS (pass_df_initialize_no_opt);
734 NEXT_PASS (pass_stack_ptr_mod);
735 NEXT_PASS (pass_mode_switching);
736 NEXT_PASS (pass_see);
737 NEXT_PASS (pass_match_asm_constraints);
738 NEXT_PASS (pass_sms);
739 NEXT_PASS (pass_sched);
740 NEXT_PASS (pass_subregs_of_mode_init);
741 NEXT_PASS (pass_local_alloc);
742 NEXT_PASS (pass_global_alloc);
743 NEXT_PASS (pass_subregs_of_mode_finish);
744 NEXT_PASS (pass_postreload);
746 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_postreload.pass.sub;
747 NEXT_PASS (pass_postreload_cse);
748 NEXT_PASS (pass_gcse2);
749 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_after_reload);
750 NEXT_PASS (pass_branch_target_load_optimize1);
751 NEXT_PASS (pass_thread_prologue_and_epilogue);
752 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_dse2);
753 NEXT_PASS (pass_rtl_seqabstr);
754 NEXT_PASS (pass_stack_adjustments);
755 NEXT_PASS (pass_peephole2);
756 NEXT_PASS (pass_if_after_reload);
757 NEXT_PASS (pass_regrename);
758 NEXT_PASS (pass_cprop_hardreg);
759 NEXT_PASS (pass_fast_rtl_dce);
760 NEXT_PASS (pass_reorder_blocks);
761 NEXT_PASS (pass_branch_target_load_optimize2);
762 NEXT_PASS (pass_leaf_regs);
763 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_before_sched2);
764 NEXT_PASS (pass_sched2);
765 NEXT_PASS (pass_stack_regs);
767 struct opt_pass **p = &pass_stack_regs.pass.sub;
768 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_before_regstack);
769 NEXT_PASS (pass_stack_regs_run);
771 NEXT_PASS (pass_compute_alignments);
772 NEXT_PASS (pass_duplicate_computed_gotos);
773 NEXT_PASS (pass_variable_tracking);
774 NEXT_PASS (pass_free_cfg);
775 NEXT_PASS (pass_machine_reorg);
776 NEXT_PASS (pass_cleanup_barriers);
777 NEXT_PASS (pass_delay_slots);
778 NEXT_PASS (pass_split_for_shorten_branches);
779 NEXT_PASS (pass_convert_to_eh_region_ranges);
780 NEXT_PASS (pass_shorten_branches);
781 NEXT_PASS (pass_set_nothrow_function_flags);
782 NEXT_PASS (pass_final);
784 NEXT_PASS (pass_df_finish);
786 NEXT_PASS (pass_clean_state);
787 *p = NULL;
789 #undef NEXT_PASS
791 /* Register the passes with the tree dump code. */
792 register_dump_files (all_lowering_passes, PROP_gimple_any);
793 all_lowering_passes->todo_flags_start |= TODO_set_props;
794 register_dump_files (all_ipa_passes,
795 PROP_gimple_any | PROP_gimple_lcf | PROP_gimple_leh
796 | PROP_cfg);
797 register_dump_files (all_passes,
798 PROP_gimple_any | PROP_gimple_lcf | PROP_gimple_leh
799 | PROP_cfg);
802 /* If we are in IPA mode (i.e., current_function_decl is NULL), call
803 function CALLBACK for every function in the call graph. Otherwise,
804 call CALLBACK on the current function. */
806 static void
807 do_per_function (void (*callback) (void *data), void *data)
809 if (current_function_decl)
810 callback (data);
811 else
813 struct cgraph_node *node;
814 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
815 if (node->analyzed)
817 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl));
818 current_function_decl = node->decl;
819 callback (data);
820 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
821 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
822 current_function_decl = NULL;
823 pop_cfun ();
824 ggc_collect ();
829 /* Because inlining might remove no-longer reachable nodes, we need to
830 keep the array visible to garbage collector to avoid reading collected
831 out nodes. */
832 static int nnodes;
833 static GTY ((length ("nnodes"))) struct cgraph_node **order;
835 /* If we are in IPA mode (i.e., current_function_decl is NULL), call
836 function CALLBACK for every function in the call graph. Otherwise,
837 call CALLBACK on the current function. */
839 static void
840 do_per_function_toporder (void (*callback) (void *data), void *data)
842 int i;
844 if (current_function_decl)
845 callback (data);
846 else
848 gcc_assert (!order);
849 order = ggc_alloc (sizeof (*order) * cgraph_n_nodes);
850 nnodes = cgraph_postorder (order);
851 for (i = nnodes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
853 struct cgraph_node *node = order[i];
855 /* Allow possibly removed nodes to be garbage collected. */
856 order[i] = NULL;
857 if (node->analyzed && (node->needed || node->reachable))
859 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl));
860 current_function_decl = node->decl;
861 callback (data);
862 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
863 free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
864 current_function_decl = NULL;
865 pop_cfun ();
866 ggc_collect ();
870 ggc_free (order);
871 order = NULL;
872 nnodes = 0;
875 /* Perform all TODO actions that ought to be done on each function. */
877 static void
878 execute_function_todo (void *data)
880 unsigned int flags = (size_t)data;
881 if (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_ssa)
882 flags |= TODO_verify_ssa;
883 flags &= ~cfun->last_verified;
884 if (!flags)
885 return;
887 /* Always cleanup the CFG before trying to update SSA. */
888 if (flags & TODO_cleanup_cfg)
890 bool cleanup = cleanup_tree_cfg ();
892 if (cleanup && (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_ssa))
893 flags |= TODO_remove_unused_locals;
895 /* When cleanup_tree_cfg merges consecutive blocks, it may
896 perform some simplistic propagation when removing single
897 valued PHI nodes. This propagation may, in turn, cause the
898 SSA form to become out-of-date (see PR 22037). So, even
899 if the parent pass had not scheduled an SSA update, we may
900 still need to do one. */
901 if (!(flags & TODO_update_ssa_any) && need_ssa_update_p ())
902 flags |= TODO_update_ssa;
905 if (flags & TODO_update_ssa_any)
907 unsigned update_flags = flags & TODO_update_ssa_any;
908 update_ssa (update_flags);
909 cfun->last_verified &= ~TODO_verify_ssa;
912 if (flags & TODO_rebuild_alias)
914 compute_may_aliases ();
915 cfun->curr_properties |= PROP_alias;
918 if (flags & TODO_remove_unused_locals)
919 remove_unused_locals ();
921 if ((flags & TODO_dump_func)
922 && dump_file && current_function_decl)
924 if (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_trees)
925 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl,
926 dump_file, dump_flags);
927 else
929 if (dump_flags & TDF_SLIM)
930 print_rtl_slim_with_bb (dump_file, get_insns (), dump_flags);
931 else if ((cfun->curr_properties & PROP_cfg)
932 && (dump_flags & TDF_BLOCKS))
933 print_rtl_with_bb (dump_file, get_insns ());
934 else
935 print_rtl (dump_file, get_insns ());
937 if (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_cfg
938 && graph_dump_format != no_graph
939 && (dump_flags & TDF_GRAPH))
940 print_rtl_graph_with_bb (dump_file_name, get_insns ());
943 /* Flush the file. If verification fails, we won't be able to
944 close the file before aborting. */
945 fflush (dump_file);
948 if (flags & TODO_rebuild_frequencies)
950 if (profile_status == PROFILE_GUESSED)
952 loop_optimizer_init (0);
953 add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
954 mark_irreducible_loops ();
955 connect_infinite_loops_to_exit ();
956 estimate_bb_frequencies ();
957 remove_fake_exit_edges ();
958 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
960 else if (profile_status == PROFILE_READ)
961 counts_to_freqs ();
962 else
963 gcc_unreachable ();
966 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
967 if (flags & TODO_verify_ssa)
968 verify_ssa (true);
969 if (flags & TODO_verify_flow)
970 verify_flow_info ();
971 if (flags & TODO_verify_stmts)
972 verify_stmts ();
973 if (flags & TODO_verify_loops)
974 verify_loop_closed_ssa ();
975 if (flags & TODO_verify_rtl_sharing)
976 verify_rtl_sharing ();
977 #endif
979 cfun->last_verified = flags & TODO_verify_all;
982 /* Perform all TODO actions. */
983 static void
984 execute_todo (unsigned int flags)
986 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
987 if (need_ssa_update_p ())
988 gcc_assert (flags & TODO_update_ssa_any);
989 #endif
991 /* Inform the pass whether it is the first time it is run. */
992 first_pass_instance = (flags & TODO_mark_first_instance) != 0;
994 do_per_function (execute_function_todo, (void *)(size_t) flags);
996 /* Always remove functions just as before inlining: IPA passes might be
997 interested to see bodies of extern inline functions that are not inlined
998 to analyze side effects. The full removal is done just at the end
999 of IPA pass queue. */
1000 if (flags & TODO_remove_functions)
1002 gcc_assert (!cfun);
1003 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (true, dump_file);
1006 if ((flags & TODO_dump_cgraph)
1007 && dump_file && !current_function_decl)
1009 gcc_assert (!cfun);
1010 dump_cgraph (dump_file);
1011 /* Flush the file. If verification fails, we won't be able to
1012 close the file before aborting. */
1013 fflush (dump_file);
1016 if (flags & TODO_ggc_collect)
1018 ggc_collect ();
1021 /* Now that the dumping has been done, we can get rid of the optional
1022 df problems. */
1023 if (flags & TODO_df_finish)
1024 df_finish_pass ((flags & TODO_df_verify) != 0);
1027 /* Verify invariants that should hold between passes. This is a place
1028 to put simple sanity checks. */
1030 static void
1031 verify_interpass_invariants (void)
1033 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1034 gcc_assert (!fold_deferring_overflow_warnings_p ());
1035 #endif
1038 /* Clear the last verified flag. */
1040 static void
1041 clear_last_verified (void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1043 cfun->last_verified = 0;
1046 /* Helper function. Verify that the properties has been turn into the
1047 properties expected by the pass. */
1049 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1050 static void
1051 verify_curr_properties (void *data)
1053 unsigned int props = (size_t)data;
1054 gcc_assert ((cfun->curr_properties & props) == props);
1056 #endif
1058 /* Initialize pass dump file. */
1060 static bool
1061 pass_init_dump_file (struct opt_pass *pass)
1063 /* If a dump file name is present, open it if enabled. */
1064 if (pass->static_pass_number != -1)
1066 bool initializing_dump = !dump_initialized_p (pass->static_pass_number);
1067 dump_file_name = get_dump_file_name (pass->static_pass_number);
1068 dump_file = dump_begin (pass->static_pass_number, &dump_flags);
1069 if (dump_file && current_function_decl)
1071 const char *dname, *aname;
1072 dname = lang_hooks.decl_printable_name (current_function_decl, 2);
1073 aname = (IDENTIFIER_POINTER
1074 (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (current_function_decl)));
1075 fprintf (dump_file, "\n;; Function %s (%s)%s\n\n", dname, aname,
1076 cfun->function_frequency == FUNCTION_FREQUENCY_HOT
1077 ? " (hot)"
1078 : cfun->function_frequency == FUNCTION_FREQUENCY_UNLIKELY_EXECUTED
1079 ? " (unlikely executed)"
1080 : "");
1082 return initializing_dump;
1084 else
1085 return false;
1088 /* Flush PASS dump file. */
1090 static void
1091 pass_fini_dump_file (struct opt_pass *pass)
1093 /* Flush and close dump file. */
1094 if (dump_file_name)
1096 free (CONST_CAST (char *, dump_file_name));
1097 dump_file_name = NULL;
1100 if (dump_file)
1102 dump_end (pass->static_pass_number, dump_file);
1103 dump_file = NULL;
1107 /* After executing the pass, apply expected changes to the function
1108 properties. */
1110 static void
1111 update_properties_after_pass (void *data)
1113 struct opt_pass *pass = data;
1114 cfun->curr_properties = (cfun->curr_properties | pass->properties_provided)
1115 & ~pass->properties_destroyed;
1118 /* Schedule IPA transform pass DATA for CFUN. */
1120 static void
1121 add_ipa_transform_pass (void *data)
1123 struct ipa_opt_pass *ipa_pass = (struct ipa_opt_pass *) data;
1124 VEC_safe_push (ipa_opt_pass, heap, cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply, ipa_pass);
1127 /* Execute IPA pass function summary generation. DATA is pointer to
1128 pass list to execute. */
1130 static void
1131 execute_ipa_summary_passes (void *data)
1133 struct ipa_opt_pass *ipa_pass = (struct ipa_opt_pass *)data;
1134 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (cfun->decl);
1135 while (ipa_pass && ipa_pass->pass.type == IPA_PASS)
1137 struct opt_pass *pass = &ipa_pass->pass;
1138 if (!pass->gate || pass->gate ())
1140 pass_init_dump_file (pass);
1141 ipa_pass->function_generate_summary (node);
1142 pass_fini_dump_file (pass);
1144 ipa_pass = (struct ipa_opt_pass *)ipa_pass->pass.next;
1148 /* Execute IPA_PASS function transform on NODE. */
1150 static void
1151 execute_one_ipa_transform_pass (struct cgraph_node *node,
1152 struct ipa_opt_pass *ipa_pass)
1154 struct opt_pass *pass = &ipa_pass->pass;
1155 unsigned int todo_after = 0;
1157 current_pass = pass;
1158 if (!ipa_pass->function_transform)
1159 return;
1161 /* Note that the folders should only create gimple expressions.
1162 This is a hack until the new folder is ready. */
1163 in_gimple_form = (cfun && (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_trees)) != 0;
1165 pass_init_dump_file (pass);
1167 /* Run pre-pass verification. */
1168 execute_todo (ipa_pass->function_transform_todo_flags_start);
1170 /* If a timevar is present, start it. */
1171 if (pass->tv_id)
1172 timevar_push (pass->tv_id);
1174 /* Do it! */
1175 todo_after = ipa_pass->function_transform (node);
1177 /* Stop timevar. */
1178 if (pass->tv_id)
1179 timevar_pop (pass->tv_id);
1181 /* Run post-pass cleanup and verification. */
1182 execute_todo (todo_after);
1183 verify_interpass_invariants ();
1185 pass_fini_dump_file (pass);
1187 current_pass = NULL;
1188 /* Reset in_gimple_form to not break non-unit-at-a-time mode. */
1189 in_gimple_form = false;
1192 static bool
1193 execute_one_pass (struct opt_pass *pass)
1195 bool initializing_dump;
1196 unsigned int todo_after = 0;
1198 /* IPA passes are executed on whole program, so cfun should be NULL.
1199 Ohter passes needs function context set. */
1200 if (pass->type == SIMPLE_IPA_PASS || pass->type == IPA_PASS)
1201 gcc_assert (!cfun && !current_function_decl);
1202 else
1203 gcc_assert (cfun && current_function_decl);
1205 if (cfun && cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply)
1207 unsigned int i;
1208 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
1210 for (i = 0; i < VEC_length (ipa_opt_pass, cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply);
1211 i++)
1212 execute_one_ipa_transform_pass (node,
1213 VEC_index (ipa_opt_pass,
1214 cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply,
1215 i));
1216 VEC_free (ipa_opt_pass, heap, cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply);
1217 cfun->ipa_transforms_to_apply = NULL;
1220 current_pass = pass;
1221 /* See if we're supposed to run this pass. */
1222 if (pass->gate && !pass->gate ())
1223 return false;
1225 if (!quiet_flag && !cfun)
1226 fprintf (stderr, " <%s>", pass->name ? pass->name : "");
1228 if (pass->todo_flags_start & TODO_set_props)
1229 cfun->curr_properties = pass->properties_required;
1231 /* Note that the folders should only create gimple expressions.
1232 This is a hack until the new folder is ready. */
1233 in_gimple_form = (cfun && (cfun->curr_properties & PROP_trees)) != 0;
1235 /* Run pre-pass verification. */
1236 execute_todo (pass->todo_flags_start);
1238 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1239 do_per_function (verify_curr_properties,
1240 (void *)(size_t)pass->properties_required);
1241 #endif
1243 initializing_dump = pass_init_dump_file (pass);
1245 /* If a timevar is present, start it. */
1246 if (pass->tv_id)
1247 timevar_push (pass->tv_id);
1249 /* Do it! */
1250 if (pass->execute)
1252 todo_after = pass->execute ();
1253 do_per_function (clear_last_verified, NULL);
1256 /* Stop timevar. */
1257 if (pass->tv_id)
1258 timevar_pop (pass->tv_id);
1260 do_per_function (update_properties_after_pass, pass);
1262 if (initializing_dump
1263 && dump_file
1264 && graph_dump_format != no_graph
1265 && (cfun->curr_properties & (PROP_cfg | PROP_rtl))
1266 == (PROP_cfg | PROP_rtl))
1268 get_dump_file_info (pass->static_pass_number)->flags |= TDF_GRAPH;
1269 dump_flags |= TDF_GRAPH;
1270 clean_graph_dump_file (dump_file_name);
1273 /* Run post-pass cleanup and verification. */
1274 execute_todo (todo_after | pass->todo_flags_finish);
1275 verify_interpass_invariants ();
1276 if (pass->type == IPA_PASS)
1277 do_per_function (add_ipa_transform_pass, pass);
1279 if (!current_function_decl)
1280 cgraph_process_new_functions ();
1282 pass_fini_dump_file (pass);
1284 if (pass->type != SIMPLE_IPA_PASS && pass->type != IPA_PASS)
1285 gcc_assert (!(cfun->curr_properties & PROP_trees)
1286 || pass->type != RTL_PASS);
1288 current_pass = NULL;
1289 /* Reset in_gimple_form to not break non-unit-at-a-time mode. */
1290 in_gimple_form = false;
1292 return true;
1295 void
1296 execute_pass_list (struct opt_pass *pass)
1300 gcc_assert (pass->type == GIMPLE_PASS
1301 || pass->type == RTL_PASS);
1302 if (execute_one_pass (pass) && pass->sub)
1303 execute_pass_list (pass->sub);
1304 pass = pass->next;
1306 while (pass);
1309 /* Same as execute_pass_list but assume that subpasses of IPA passes
1310 are local passes. */
1311 void
1312 execute_ipa_pass_list (struct opt_pass *pass)
1314 bool summaries_generated = false;
1317 gcc_assert (!current_function_decl);
1318 gcc_assert (!cfun);
1319 gcc_assert (pass->type == SIMPLE_IPA_PASS || pass->type == IPA_PASS);
1320 if (pass->type == IPA_PASS && (!pass->gate || pass->gate ()))
1322 if (!summaries_generated)
1324 if (!quiet_flag && !cfun)
1325 fprintf (stderr, " <summary generate>");
1326 do_per_function_toporder (execute_ipa_summary_passes, pass);
1328 summaries_generated = true;
1330 else
1331 summaries_generated = false;
1332 if (execute_one_pass (pass) && pass->sub)
1334 if (pass->sub->type == GIMPLE_PASS)
1335 do_per_function_toporder ((void (*)(void *))execute_pass_list,
1336 pass->sub);
1337 else if (pass->sub->type == SIMPLE_IPA_PASS
1338 || pass->sub->type == IPA_PASS)
1339 execute_ipa_pass_list (pass->sub);
1340 else
1341 gcc_unreachable ();
1343 if (!current_function_decl)
1344 cgraph_process_new_functions ();
1345 pass = pass->next;
1347 while (pass);
1349 #include "gt-passes.h"