loop.c (emit_prefetch_instructions): Properly place the address computation.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cfgrtl.c
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1 /* Control flow graph manipulation code for GNU compiler.
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This file contains low level functions to manipulate the CFG and analyze it
23 that are aware of the RTL intermediate language.
25 Available functionality:
26 - CFG-aware instruction chain manipulation
27 delete_insn, delete_insn_chain
28 - Basic block manipulation
29 create_basic_block, flow_delete_block, split_block,
30 merge_blocks_nomove
31 - Infrastructure to determine quickly basic block for insn
32 compute_bb_for_insn, update_bb_for_insn, set_block_for_insn,
33 - Edge redirection with updating and optimizing of insn chain
34 block_label, redirect_edge_and_branch,
35 redirect_edge_and_branch_force, tidy_fallthru_edge, force_nonfallthru
36 - Edge splitting and commiting to edges
37 split_edge, insert_insn_on_edge, commit_edge_insertions
38 - Dumping and debugging
39 print_rtl_with_bb, dump_bb, debug_bb, debug_bb_n
40 - Consistency checking
41 verify_flow_info
42 - CFG updating after constant propagation
43 purge_dead_edges, purge_all_dead_edges */
45 #include "config.h"
46 #include "system.h"
47 #include "tree.h"
48 #include "rtl.h"
49 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
50 #include "basic-block.h"
51 #include "regs.h"
52 #include "flags.h"
53 #include "output.h"
54 #include "function.h"
55 #include "except.h"
56 #include "toplev.h"
57 #include "tm_p.h"
58 #include "obstack.h"
59 #include "insn-config.h"
61 /* Stubs in case we don't have a return insn. */
62 #ifndef HAVE_return
63 #define HAVE_return 0
64 #define gen_return() NULL_RTX
65 #endif
67 /* The labels mentioned in non-jump rtl. Valid during find_basic_blocks. */
68 /* ??? Should probably be using LABEL_NUSES instead. It would take a
69 bit of surgery to be able to use or co-opt the routines in jump. */
70 rtx label_value_list;
71 rtx tail_recursion_label_list;
73 static int can_delete_note_p PARAMS ((rtx));
74 static int can_delete_label_p PARAMS ((rtx));
75 static void commit_one_edge_insertion PARAMS ((edge, int));
76 static bool try_redirect_by_replacing_jump PARAMS ((edge, basic_block));
77 static rtx last_loop_beg_note PARAMS ((rtx));
78 static bool back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p PARAMS ((basic_block, basic_block));
79 static basic_block force_nonfallthru_and_redirect PARAMS ((edge, basic_block));
81 /* Return true if NOTE is not one of the ones that must be kept paired,
82 so that we may simply delete it. */
84 static int
85 can_delete_note_p (note)
86 rtx note;
88 return (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (note) == NOTE_INSN_DELETED
89 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (note) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK
90 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (note) == NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION);
93 /* True if a given label can be deleted. */
95 static int
96 can_delete_label_p (label)
97 rtx label;
99 return (!LABEL_PRESERVE_P (label)
100 /* User declared labels must be preserved. */
101 && LABEL_NAME (label) == 0
102 && !in_expr_list_p (forced_labels, label)
103 && !in_expr_list_p (label_value_list, label));
106 /* Delete INSN by patching it out. Return the next insn. */
109 delete_insn (insn)
110 rtx insn;
112 rtx next = NEXT_INSN (insn);
113 rtx note;
114 bool really_delete = true;
116 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
118 /* Some labels can't be directly removed from the INSN chain, as they
119 might be references via variables, constant pool etc.
120 Convert them to the special NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL note. */
121 if (! can_delete_label_p (insn))
123 const char *name = LABEL_NAME (insn);
125 really_delete = false;
126 PUT_CODE (insn, NOTE);
127 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED_LABEL;
128 NOTE_SOURCE_FILE (insn) = name;
131 remove_node_from_expr_list (insn, &nonlocal_goto_handler_labels);
134 if (really_delete)
136 /* If this insn has already been deleted, something is very wrong. */
137 if (INSN_DELETED_P (insn))
138 abort ();
139 remove_insn (insn);
140 INSN_DELETED_P (insn) = 1;
143 /* If deleting a jump, decrement the use count of the label. Deleting
144 the label itself should happen in the normal course of block merging. */
145 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
146 && JUMP_LABEL (insn)
147 && GET_CODE (JUMP_LABEL (insn)) == CODE_LABEL)
148 LABEL_NUSES (JUMP_LABEL (insn))--;
150 /* Also if deleting an insn that references a label. */
151 else if ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_LABEL, NULL_RTX)) != NULL_RTX
152 && GET_CODE (XEXP (note, 0)) == CODE_LABEL)
153 LABEL_NUSES (XEXP (note, 0))--;
155 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN
156 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_VEC
157 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
159 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
160 int diff_vec_p = GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC;
161 int len = XVECLEN (pat, diff_vec_p);
162 int i;
164 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
166 rtx label = XEXP (XVECEXP (pat, diff_vec_p, i), 0);
168 /* When deleting code in bulk (e.g. removing many unreachable
169 blocks) we can delete a label that's a target of the vector
170 before deleting the vector itself. */
171 if (GET_CODE (label) != NOTE)
172 LABEL_NUSES (label)--;
176 return next;
179 /* Like delete_insn but also purge dead edges from BB. */
181 delete_insn_and_edges (insn)
182 rtx insn;
184 rtx x;
185 bool purge = false;
187 if (INSN_P (insn)
188 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)
189 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->end == insn)
190 purge = true;
191 x = delete_insn (insn);
192 if (purge)
193 purge_dead_edges (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn));
194 return x;
197 /* Unlink a chain of insns between START and FINISH, leaving notes
198 that must be paired. */
200 void
201 delete_insn_chain (start, finish)
202 rtx start, finish;
204 rtx next;
206 /* Unchain the insns one by one. It would be quicker to delete all of these
207 with a single unchaining, rather than one at a time, but we need to keep
208 the NOTE's. */
209 while (1)
211 next = NEXT_INSN (start);
212 if (GET_CODE (start) == NOTE && !can_delete_note_p (start))
214 else
215 next = delete_insn (start);
217 if (start == finish)
218 break;
219 start = next;
223 /* Like delete_insn but also purge dead edges from BB. */
224 void
225 delete_insn_chain_and_edges (first, last)
226 rtx first, last;
228 bool purge = false;
230 if (INSN_P (last)
231 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last)
232 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last)->end == last)
233 purge = true;
234 delete_insn_chain (first, last);
235 if (purge)
236 purge_dead_edges (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (last));
239 /* Create a new basic block consisting of the instructions between HEAD and END
240 inclusive. This function is designed to allow fast BB construction - reuses
241 the note and basic block struct in BB_NOTE, if any and do not grow
242 BASIC_BLOCK chain and should be used directly only by CFG construction code.
243 END can be NULL in to create new empty basic block before HEAD. Both END
244 and HEAD can be NULL to create basic block at the end of INSN chain.
245 AFTER is the basic block we should be put after. */
247 basic_block
248 create_basic_block_structure (index, head, end, bb_note, after)
249 int index;
250 rtx head, end, bb_note;
251 basic_block after;
253 basic_block bb;
255 if (bb_note
256 && ! RTX_INTEGRATED_P (bb_note)
257 && (bb = NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (bb_note)) != NULL
258 && bb->aux == NULL)
260 /* If we found an existing note, thread it back onto the chain. */
262 rtx after;
264 if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL)
265 after = head;
266 else
268 after = PREV_INSN (head);
269 head = bb_note;
272 if (after != bb_note && NEXT_INSN (after) != bb_note)
273 reorder_insns_nobb (bb_note, bb_note, after);
275 else
277 /* Otherwise we must create a note and a basic block structure. */
279 bb = alloc_block ();
281 if (!head && !end)
282 head = end = bb_note
283 = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, get_last_insn ());
284 else if (GET_CODE (head) == CODE_LABEL && end)
286 bb_note = emit_note_after (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, head);
287 if (head == end)
288 end = bb_note;
290 else
292 bb_note = emit_note_before (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK, head);
293 head = bb_note;
294 if (!end)
295 end = head;
298 NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (bb_note) = bb;
301 /* Always include the bb note in the block. */
302 if (NEXT_INSN (end) == bb_note)
303 end = bb_note;
305 bb->head = head;
306 bb->end = end;
307 bb->index = index;
308 bb->flags = BB_NEW;
309 link_block (bb, after);
310 BASIC_BLOCK (index) = bb;
311 update_bb_for_insn (bb);
313 /* Tag the block so that we know it has been used when considering
314 other basic block notes. */
315 bb->aux = bb;
317 return bb;
320 /* Create new basic block consisting of instructions in between HEAD and END
321 and place it to the BB chain after block AFTER. END can be NULL in to
322 create new empty basic block before HEAD. Both END and HEAD can be NULL to
323 create basic block at the end of INSN chain. */
325 basic_block
326 create_basic_block (head, end, after)
327 rtx head, end;
328 basic_block after;
330 basic_block bb;
331 int index = last_basic_block++;
333 /* Place the new block just after the end. */
334 VARRAY_GROW (basic_block_info, last_basic_block);
336 n_basic_blocks++;
338 bb = create_basic_block_structure (index, head, end, NULL, after);
339 bb->aux = NULL;
340 return bb;
343 /* Delete the insns in a (non-live) block. We physically delete every
344 non-deleted-note insn, and update the flow graph appropriately.
346 Return nonzero if we deleted an exception handler. */
348 /* ??? Preserving all such notes strikes me as wrong. It would be nice
349 to post-process the stream to remove empty blocks, loops, ranges, etc. */
352 flow_delete_block_noexpunge (b)
353 basic_block b;
355 int deleted_handler = 0;
356 rtx insn, end, tmp;
358 /* If the head of this block is a CODE_LABEL, then it might be the
359 label for an exception handler which can't be reached.
361 We need to remove the label from the exception_handler_label list
362 and remove the associated NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_BEG and
363 NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION_END notes. */
365 /* Get rid of all NOTE_INSN_PREDICTIONs hanging before the block. */
367 for (insn = PREV_INSN (b->head); insn; insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
369 if (GET_CODE (insn) != NOTE)
370 break;
371 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION)
372 NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) = NOTE_INSN_DELETED;
375 insn = b->head;
377 never_reached_warning (insn, b->end);
379 if (GET_CODE (insn) == CODE_LABEL)
380 maybe_remove_eh_handler (insn);
382 /* Include any jump table following the basic block. */
383 end = b->end;
384 if (GET_CODE (end) == JUMP_INSN
385 && (tmp = JUMP_LABEL (end)) != NULL_RTX
386 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
387 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
388 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
389 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
390 end = tmp;
392 /* Include any barrier that may follow the basic block. */
393 tmp = next_nonnote_insn (end);
394 if (tmp && GET_CODE (tmp) == BARRIER)
395 end = tmp;
397 /* Selectively delete the entire chain. */
398 b->head = NULL;
399 delete_insn_chain (insn, end);
401 /* Remove the edges into and out of this block. Note that there may
402 indeed be edges in, if we are removing an unreachable loop. */
403 while (b->pred != NULL)
404 remove_edge (b->pred);
405 while (b->succ != NULL)
406 remove_edge (b->succ);
408 b->pred = NULL;
409 b->succ = NULL;
411 return deleted_handler;
415 flow_delete_block (b)
416 basic_block b;
418 int deleted_handler = flow_delete_block_noexpunge (b);
420 /* Remove the basic block from the array. */
421 expunge_block (b);
423 return deleted_handler;
426 /* Records the basic block struct in BB_FOR_INSN, for every instruction
427 indexed by INSN_UID. MAX is the size of the array. */
429 void
430 compute_bb_for_insn (max)
431 int max;
433 basic_block bb;
435 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
437 rtx end = bb->end;
438 rtx insn;
440 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
442 BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) = bb;
443 if (insn == end)
444 break;
449 /* Release the basic_block_for_insn array. */
451 void
452 free_bb_for_insn ()
454 rtx insn;
455 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
456 if (GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER)
457 BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn) = NULL;
460 /* Update insns block within BB. */
462 void
463 update_bb_for_insn (bb)
464 basic_block bb;
466 rtx insn;
468 for (insn = bb->head; ; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
470 set_block_for_insn (insn, bb);
471 if (insn == bb->end)
472 break;
476 /* Split a block BB after insn INSN creating a new fallthru edge.
477 Return the new edge. Note that to keep other parts of the compiler happy,
478 this function renumbers all the basic blocks so that the new
479 one has a number one greater than the block split. */
481 edge
482 split_block (bb, insn)
483 basic_block bb;
484 rtx insn;
486 basic_block new_bb;
487 edge new_edge;
488 edge e;
490 /* There is no point splitting the block after its end. */
491 if (bb->end == insn)
492 return 0;
494 /* Create the new basic block. */
495 new_bb = create_basic_block (NEXT_INSN (insn), bb->end, bb);
496 new_bb->count = bb->count;
497 new_bb->frequency = bb->frequency;
498 new_bb->loop_depth = bb->loop_depth;
499 bb->end = insn;
501 /* Redirect the outgoing edges. */
502 new_bb->succ = bb->succ;
503 bb->succ = NULL;
504 for (e = new_bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
505 e->src = new_bb;
507 new_edge = make_single_succ_edge (bb, new_bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
509 if (bb->global_live_at_start)
511 new_bb->global_live_at_start = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
512 new_bb->global_live_at_end = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
513 COPY_REG_SET (new_bb->global_live_at_end, bb->global_live_at_end);
515 /* We now have to calculate which registers are live at the end
516 of the split basic block and at the start of the new basic
517 block. Start with those registers that are known to be live
518 at the end of the original basic block and get
519 propagate_block to determine which registers are live. */
520 COPY_REG_SET (new_bb->global_live_at_start, bb->global_live_at_end);
521 propagate_block (new_bb, new_bb->global_live_at_start, NULL, NULL, 0);
522 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_end,
523 new_bb->global_live_at_start);
524 #ifdef HAVE_conditional_execution
525 /* In the presence of conditional execution we are not able to update
526 liveness precisely. */
527 if (reload_completed)
529 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
530 new_bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
532 #endif
535 return new_edge;
538 /* Blocks A and B are to be merged into a single block A. The insns
539 are already contiguous, hence `nomove'. */
541 void
542 merge_blocks_nomove (a, b)
543 basic_block a, b;
545 rtx b_head = b->head, b_end = b->end, a_end = a->end;
546 rtx del_first = NULL_RTX, del_last = NULL_RTX;
547 int b_empty = 0;
548 edge e;
550 /* If there was a CODE_LABEL beginning B, delete it. */
551 if (GET_CODE (b_head) == CODE_LABEL)
553 /* Detect basic blocks with nothing but a label. This can happen
554 in particular at the end of a function. */
555 if (b_head == b_end)
556 b_empty = 1;
558 del_first = del_last = b_head;
559 b_head = NEXT_INSN (b_head);
562 /* Delete the basic block note and handle blocks containing just that
563 note. */
564 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (b_head))
566 if (b_head == b_end)
567 b_empty = 1;
568 if (! del_last)
569 del_first = b_head;
571 del_last = b_head;
572 b_head = NEXT_INSN (b_head);
575 /* If there was a jump out of A, delete it. */
576 if (GET_CODE (a_end) == JUMP_INSN)
578 rtx prev;
580 for (prev = PREV_INSN (a_end); ; prev = PREV_INSN (prev))
581 if (GET_CODE (prev) != NOTE
582 || NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (prev) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK
583 || prev == a->head)
584 break;
586 del_first = a_end;
588 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
589 /* If this was a conditional jump, we need to also delete
590 the insn that set cc0. */
591 if (only_sets_cc0_p (prev))
593 rtx tmp = prev;
595 prev = prev_nonnote_insn (prev);
596 if (!prev)
597 prev = a->head;
598 del_first = tmp;
600 #endif
602 a_end = PREV_INSN (del_first);
604 else if (GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (a_end)) == BARRIER)
605 del_first = NEXT_INSN (a_end);
607 /* Normally there should only be one successor of A and that is B, but
608 partway though the merge of blocks for conditional_execution we'll
609 be merging a TEST block with THEN and ELSE successors. Free the
610 whole lot of them and hope the caller knows what they're doing. */
611 while (a->succ)
612 remove_edge (a->succ);
614 /* Adjust the edges out of B for the new owner. */
615 for (e = b->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
616 e->src = a;
617 a->succ = b->succ;
618 a->flags |= b->flags;
620 /* B hasn't quite yet ceased to exist. Attempt to prevent mishap. */
621 b->pred = b->succ = NULL;
622 a->global_live_at_end = b->global_live_at_end;
624 expunge_block (b);
626 /* Delete everything marked above as well as crap that might be
627 hanging out between the two blocks. */
628 delete_insn_chain (del_first, del_last);
630 /* Reassociate the insns of B with A. */
631 if (!b_empty)
633 rtx x;
635 for (x = a_end; x != b_end; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
636 set_block_for_insn (x, a);
638 set_block_for_insn (b_end, a);
640 a_end = b_end;
643 a->end = a_end;
646 /* Return the label in the head of basic block BLOCK. Create one if it doesn't
647 exist. */
650 block_label (block)
651 basic_block block;
653 if (block == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
654 return NULL_RTX;
656 if (GET_CODE (block->head) != CODE_LABEL)
658 block->head = emit_label_before (gen_label_rtx (), block->head);
661 return block->head;
664 /* Attempt to perform edge redirection by replacing possibly complex jump
665 instruction by unconditional jump or removing jump completely. This can
666 apply only if all edges now point to the same block. The parameters and
667 return values are equivalent to redirect_edge_and_branch. */
669 static bool
670 try_redirect_by_replacing_jump (e, target)
671 edge e;
672 basic_block target;
674 basic_block src = e->src;
675 rtx insn = src->end, kill_from;
676 edge tmp;
677 rtx set, table;
678 int fallthru = 0;
680 /* Verify that all targets will be TARGET. */
681 for (tmp = src->succ; tmp; tmp = tmp->succ_next)
682 if (tmp->dest != target && tmp != e)
683 break;
685 if (tmp || !onlyjump_p (insn))
686 return false;
687 if (reload_completed && JUMP_LABEL (insn)
688 && (table = NEXT_INSN (JUMP_LABEL (insn))) != NULL_RTX
689 && GET_CODE (table) == JUMP_INSN
690 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (table)) == ADDR_VEC
691 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (table)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
692 return false;
694 /* Avoid removing branch with side effects. */
695 set = single_set (insn);
696 if (!set || side_effects_p (set))
697 return false;
699 /* In case we zap a conditional jump, we'll need to kill
700 the cc0 setter too. */
701 kill_from = insn;
702 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
703 if (reg_mentioned_p (cc0_rtx, PATTERN (insn)))
704 kill_from = PREV_INSN (insn);
705 #endif
707 /* See if we can create the fallthru edge. */
708 if (can_fallthru (src, target))
710 if (rtl_dump_file)
711 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Removing jump %i.\n", INSN_UID (insn));
712 fallthru = 1;
714 /* Selectively unlink whole insn chain. */
715 delete_insn_chain (kill_from, PREV_INSN (target->head));
718 /* If this already is simplejump, redirect it. */
719 else if (simplejump_p (insn))
721 if (e->dest == target)
722 return false;
723 if (rtl_dump_file)
724 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Redirecting jump %i from %i to %i.\n",
725 INSN_UID (insn), e->dest->index, target->index);
726 if (!redirect_jump (insn, block_label (target), 0))
728 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
729 return false;
730 abort ();
734 /* Cannot do anything for target exit block. */
735 else if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
736 return false;
738 /* Or replace possibly complicated jump insn by simple jump insn. */
739 else
741 rtx target_label = block_label (target);
742 rtx barrier, tmp;
744 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (target_label), insn);
745 JUMP_LABEL (src->end) = target_label;
746 LABEL_NUSES (target_label)++;
747 if (rtl_dump_file)
748 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Replacing insn %i by jump %i\n",
749 INSN_UID (insn), INSN_UID (src->end));
752 delete_insn_chain (kill_from, insn);
754 /* Recognize a tablejump that we are converting to a
755 simple jump and remove its associated CODE_LABEL
756 and ADDR_VEC or ADDR_DIFF_VEC. */
757 if ((tmp = JUMP_LABEL (insn)) != NULL_RTX
758 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
759 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
760 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
761 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
763 delete_insn_chain (JUMP_LABEL (insn), tmp);
766 barrier = next_nonnote_insn (src->end);
767 if (!barrier || GET_CODE (barrier) != BARRIER)
768 emit_barrier_after (src->end);
771 /* Keep only one edge out and set proper flags. */
772 while (src->succ->succ_next)
773 remove_edge (src->succ);
774 e = src->succ;
775 if (fallthru)
776 e->flags = EDGE_FALLTHRU;
777 else
778 e->flags = 0;
780 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
781 e->count = src->count;
783 /* We don't want a block to end on a line-number note since that has
784 the potential of changing the code between -g and not -g. */
785 while (GET_CODE (e->src->end) == NOTE
786 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (e->src->end) >= 0)
787 delete_insn (e->src->end);
789 if (e->dest != target)
790 redirect_edge_succ (e, target);
792 return true;
795 /* Return last loop_beg note appearing after INSN, before start of next
796 basic block. Return INSN if there are no such notes.
798 When emitting jump to redirect an fallthru edge, it should always appear
799 after the LOOP_BEG notes, as loop optimizer expect loop to either start by
800 fallthru edge or jump following the LOOP_BEG note jumping to the loop exit
801 test. */
803 static rtx
804 last_loop_beg_note (insn)
805 rtx insn;
807 rtx last = insn;
809 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (insn); insn && GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
810 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) != NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK;
811 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
812 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
813 last = insn;
815 return last;
818 /* Attempt to change code to redirect edge E to TARGET. Don't do that on
819 expense of adding new instructions or reordering basic blocks.
821 Function can be also called with edge destination equivalent to the TARGET.
822 Then it should try the simplifications and do nothing if none is possible.
824 Return true if transformation succeeded. We still return false in case E
825 already destinated TARGET and we didn't managed to simplify instruction
826 stream. */
828 bool
829 redirect_edge_and_branch (e, target)
830 edge e;
831 basic_block target;
833 rtx tmp;
834 rtx old_label = e->dest->head;
835 basic_block src = e->src;
836 rtx insn = src->end;
838 if (e->flags & (EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL | EDGE_EH))
839 return false;
841 if (try_redirect_by_replacing_jump (e, target))
842 return true;
844 /* Do this fast path late, as we want above code to simplify for cases
845 where called on single edge leaving basic block containing nontrivial
846 jump insn. */
847 else if (e->dest == target)
848 return false;
850 /* We can only redirect non-fallthru edges of jump insn. */
851 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
852 return false;
853 else if (GET_CODE (insn) != JUMP_INSN)
854 return false;
856 /* Recognize a tablejump and adjust all matching cases. */
857 if ((tmp = JUMP_LABEL (insn)) != NULL_RTX
858 && (tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp)) != NULL_RTX
859 && GET_CODE (tmp) == JUMP_INSN
860 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC
861 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC))
863 rtvec vec;
864 int j;
865 rtx new_label = block_label (target);
867 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
868 return false;
869 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tmp)) == ADDR_VEC)
870 vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 0);
871 else
872 vec = XVEC (PATTERN (tmp), 1);
874 for (j = GET_NUM_ELEM (vec) - 1; j >= 0; --j)
875 if (XEXP (RTVEC_ELT (vec, j), 0) == old_label)
877 RTVEC_ELT (vec, j) = gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (Pmode, new_label);
878 --LABEL_NUSES (old_label);
879 ++LABEL_NUSES (new_label);
882 /* Handle casesi dispatch insns */
883 if ((tmp = single_set (insn)) != NULL
884 && SET_DEST (tmp) == pc_rtx
885 && GET_CODE (SET_SRC (tmp)) == IF_THEN_ELSE
886 && GET_CODE (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2)) == LABEL_REF
887 && XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2), 0) == old_label)
889 XEXP (SET_SRC (tmp), 2) = gen_rtx_LABEL_REF (VOIDmode,
890 new_label);
891 --LABEL_NUSES (old_label);
892 ++LABEL_NUSES (new_label);
895 else
897 /* ?? We may play the games with moving the named labels from
898 one basic block to the other in case only one computed_jump is
899 available. */
900 if (computed_jump_p (insn)
901 /* A return instruction can't be redirected. */
902 || returnjump_p (insn))
903 return false;
905 /* If the insn doesn't go where we think, we're confused. */
906 if (JUMP_LABEL (insn) != old_label)
907 abort ();
909 /* If the substitution doesn't succeed, die. This can happen
910 if the back end emitted unrecognizable instructions or if
911 target is exit block on some arches. */
912 if (!redirect_jump (insn, block_label (target), 0))
914 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
915 return false;
916 abort ();
920 if (rtl_dump_file)
921 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Edge %i->%i redirected to %i\n",
922 e->src->index, e->dest->index, target->index);
924 if (e->dest != target)
925 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, target);
927 return true;
930 /* Like force_nonfallthru below, but additionally performs redirection
931 Used by redirect_edge_and_branch_force. */
933 static basic_block
934 force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, target)
935 edge e;
936 basic_block target;
938 basic_block jump_block, new_bb = NULL;
939 rtx note;
940 edge new_edge;
942 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
943 abort ();
944 else if (!(e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
945 abort ();
946 else if (e->src == ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
948 /* We can't redirect the entry block. Create an empty block at the
949 start of the function which we use to add the new jump. */
950 edge *pe1;
951 basic_block bb = create_basic_block (e->dest->head, NULL, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR);
953 /* Change the existing edge's source to be the new block, and add
954 a new edge from the entry block to the new block. */
955 e->src = bb;
956 for (pe1 = &ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ; *pe1; pe1 = &(*pe1)->succ_next)
957 if (*pe1 == e)
959 *pe1 = e->succ_next;
960 break;
962 e->succ_next = 0;
963 bb->succ = e;
964 make_single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, bb, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
967 if (e->src->succ->succ_next)
969 /* Create the new structures. */
970 note = last_loop_beg_note (e->src->end);
971 jump_block
972 = create_basic_block (NEXT_INSN (note), NULL, e->src);
973 jump_block->count = e->count;
974 jump_block->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (e);
975 jump_block->loop_depth = target->loop_depth;
977 if (target->global_live_at_start)
979 jump_block->global_live_at_start
980 = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
981 jump_block->global_live_at_end
982 = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
983 COPY_REG_SET (jump_block->global_live_at_start,
984 target->global_live_at_start);
985 COPY_REG_SET (jump_block->global_live_at_end,
986 target->global_live_at_start);
989 /* Wire edge in. */
990 new_edge = make_edge (e->src, jump_block, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
991 new_edge->probability = e->probability;
992 new_edge->count = e->count;
994 /* Redirect old edge. */
995 redirect_edge_pred (e, jump_block);
996 e->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
998 new_bb = jump_block;
1000 else
1001 jump_block = e->src;
1003 e->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1004 if (target == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1006 if (HAVE_return)
1007 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_return (), jump_block->end);
1008 else
1009 abort ();
1011 else
1013 rtx label = block_label (target);
1014 emit_jump_insn_after (gen_jump (label), jump_block->end);
1015 JUMP_LABEL (jump_block->end) = label;
1016 LABEL_NUSES (label)++;
1019 emit_barrier_after (jump_block->end);
1020 redirect_edge_succ_nodup (e, target);
1022 return new_bb;
1025 /* Edge E is assumed to be fallthru edge. Emit needed jump instruction
1026 (and possibly create new basic block) to make edge non-fallthru.
1027 Return newly created BB or NULL if none. */
1029 basic_block
1030 force_nonfallthru (e)
1031 edge e;
1033 return force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, e->dest);
1036 /* Redirect edge even at the expense of creating new jump insn or
1037 basic block. Return new basic block if created, NULL otherwise.
1038 Abort if conversion is impossible. */
1040 basic_block
1041 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, target)
1042 edge e;
1043 basic_block target;
1045 if (redirect_edge_and_branch (e, target)
1046 || e->dest == target)
1047 return NULL;
1049 /* In case the edge redirection failed, try to force it to be non-fallthru
1050 and redirect newly created simplejump. */
1051 return force_nonfallthru_and_redirect (e, target);
1054 /* The given edge should potentially be a fallthru edge. If that is in
1055 fact true, delete the jump and barriers that are in the way. */
1057 void
1058 tidy_fallthru_edge (e, b, c)
1059 edge e;
1060 basic_block b, c;
1062 rtx q;
1064 /* ??? In a late-running flow pass, other folks may have deleted basic
1065 blocks by nopping out blocks, leaving multiple BARRIERs between here
1066 and the target label. They ought to be chastized and fixed.
1068 We can also wind up with a sequence of undeletable labels between
1069 one block and the next.
1071 So search through a sequence of barriers, labels, and notes for
1072 the head of block C and assert that we really do fall through. */
1074 for (q = NEXT_INSN (b->end); q != c->head; q = NEXT_INSN (q))
1075 if (INSN_P (q))
1076 return;
1078 /* Remove what will soon cease being the jump insn from the source block.
1079 If block B consisted only of this single jump, turn it into a deleted
1080 note. */
1081 q = b->end;
1082 if (GET_CODE (q) == JUMP_INSN
1083 && onlyjump_p (q)
1084 && (any_uncondjump_p (q)
1085 || (b->succ == e && e->succ_next == NULL)))
1087 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
1088 /* If this was a conditional jump, we need to also delete
1089 the insn that set cc0. */
1090 if (any_condjump_p (q) && only_sets_cc0_p (PREV_INSN (q)))
1091 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1092 #endif
1094 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1096 /* We don't want a block to end on a line-number note since that has
1097 the potential of changing the code between -g and not -g. */
1098 while (GET_CODE (q) == NOTE && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (q) >= 0)
1099 q = PREV_INSN (q);
1102 /* Selectively unlink the sequence. */
1103 if (q != PREV_INSN (c->head))
1104 delete_insn_chain (NEXT_INSN (q), PREV_INSN (c->head));
1106 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1109 /* Fix up edges that now fall through, or rather should now fall through
1110 but previously required a jump around now deleted blocks. Simplify
1111 the search by only examining blocks numerically adjacent, since this
1112 is how find_basic_blocks created them. */
1114 void
1115 tidy_fallthru_edges ()
1117 basic_block b, c;
1119 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1120 return;
1122 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (b, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->prev_bb, next_bb)
1124 edge s;
1126 c = b->next_bb;
1128 /* We care about simple conditional or unconditional jumps with
1129 a single successor.
1131 If we had a conditional branch to the next instruction when
1132 find_basic_blocks was called, then there will only be one
1133 out edge for the block which ended with the conditional
1134 branch (since we do not create duplicate edges).
1136 Furthermore, the edge will be marked as a fallthru because we
1137 merge the flags for the duplicate edges. So we do not want to
1138 check that the edge is not a FALLTHRU edge. */
1140 if ((s = b->succ) != NULL
1141 && ! (s->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1142 && s->succ_next == NULL
1143 && s->dest == c
1144 /* If the jump insn has side effects, we can't tidy the edge. */
1145 && (GET_CODE (b->end) != JUMP_INSN
1146 || onlyjump_p (b->end)))
1147 tidy_fallthru_edge (s, b, c);
1151 /* Helper function for split_edge. Return true in case edge BB2 to BB1
1152 is back edge of syntactic loop. */
1154 static bool
1155 back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p (bb1, bb2)
1156 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1158 rtx insn;
1159 int count = 0;
1160 basic_block bb;
1162 if (bb1 == bb2)
1163 return true;
1165 /* ??? Could we guarantee that bb indices are monotone, so that we could
1166 just compare them? */
1167 for (bb = bb1; bb && bb != bb2; bb = bb->next_bb)
1168 continue;
1170 if (!bb)
1171 return false;
1173 for (insn = bb1->end; insn != bb2->head && count >= 0;
1174 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1175 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE)
1177 if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
1178 count++;
1179 else if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_END)
1180 count--;
1183 return count >= 0;
1186 /* Split a (typically critical) edge. Return the new block.
1187 Abort on abnormal edges.
1189 ??? The code generally expects to be called on critical edges.
1190 The case of a block ending in an unconditional jump to a
1191 block with multiple predecessors is not handled optimally. */
1193 basic_block
1194 split_edge (edge_in)
1195 edge edge_in;
1197 basic_block bb;
1198 edge edge_out;
1199 rtx before;
1201 /* Abnormal edges cannot be split. */
1202 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) != 0)
1203 abort ();
1205 /* We are going to place the new block in front of edge destination.
1206 Avoid existence of fallthru predecessors. */
1207 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1209 edge e;
1211 for (e = edge_in->dest->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1212 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1213 break;
1215 if (e)
1216 force_nonfallthru (e);
1219 /* Create the basic block note.
1221 Where we place the note can have a noticeable impact on the generated
1222 code. Consider this cfg:
1228 +->1-->2--->E
1230 +--+
1232 If we need to insert an insn on the edge from block 0 to block 1,
1233 we want to ensure the instructions we insert are outside of any
1234 loop notes that physically sit between block 0 and block 1. Otherwise
1235 we confuse the loop optimizer into thinking the loop is a phony. */
1237 if (edge_in->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1238 && PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head)
1239 && GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head)) == NOTE
1240 && (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head))
1241 == NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG)
1242 && !back_edge_of_syntactic_loop_p (edge_in->dest, edge_in->src))
1243 before = PREV_INSN (edge_in->dest->head);
1244 else if (edge_in->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1245 before = edge_in->dest->head;
1246 else
1247 before = NULL_RTX;
1249 bb = create_basic_block (before, NULL, edge_in->dest->prev_bb);
1250 bb->count = edge_in->count;
1251 bb->frequency = EDGE_FREQUENCY (edge_in);
1253 /* ??? This info is likely going to be out of date very soon. */
1254 if (edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start)
1256 bb->global_live_at_start = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1257 bb->global_live_at_end = OBSTACK_ALLOC_REG_SET (&flow_obstack);
1258 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_start,
1259 edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start);
1260 COPY_REG_SET (bb->global_live_at_end,
1261 edge_in->dest->global_live_at_start);
1264 edge_out = make_single_succ_edge (bb, edge_in->dest, EDGE_FALLTHRU);
1266 /* For non-fallthry edges, we must adjust the predecessor's
1267 jump instruction to target our new block. */
1268 if ((edge_in->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1270 if (!redirect_edge_and_branch (edge_in, bb))
1271 abort ();
1273 else
1274 redirect_edge_succ (edge_in, bb);
1276 return bb;
1279 /* Queue instructions for insertion on an edge between two basic blocks.
1280 The new instructions and basic blocks (if any) will not appear in the
1281 CFG until commit_edge_insertions is called. */
1283 void
1284 insert_insn_on_edge (pattern, e)
1285 rtx pattern;
1286 edge e;
1288 /* We cannot insert instructions on an abnormal critical edge.
1289 It will be easier to find the culprit if we die now. */
1290 if ((e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) && EDGE_CRITICAL_P (e))
1291 abort ();
1293 if (e->insns == NULL_RTX)
1294 start_sequence ();
1295 else
1296 push_to_sequence (e->insns);
1298 emit_insn (pattern);
1300 e->insns = get_insns ();
1301 end_sequence ();
1304 /* Update the CFG for the instructions queued on edge E. */
1306 static void
1307 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, watch_calls)
1308 edge e;
1309 int watch_calls;
1311 rtx before = NULL_RTX, after = NULL_RTX, insns, tmp, last;
1312 basic_block bb = NULL;
1314 /* Pull the insns off the edge now since the edge might go away. */
1315 insns = e->insns;
1316 e->insns = NULL_RTX;
1318 /* Special case -- avoid inserting code between call and storing
1319 its return value. */
1320 if (watch_calls && (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) && !e->dest->pred->pred_next
1321 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
1322 && GET_CODE (e->src->end) == CALL_INSN)
1324 rtx next = next_nonnote_insn (e->src->end);
1326 after = e->dest->head;
1327 /* The first insn after the call may be a stack pop, skip it. */
1328 while (next
1329 && keep_with_call_p (next))
1331 after = next;
1332 next = next_nonnote_insn (next);
1334 bb = e->dest;
1336 if (!before && !after)
1338 /* Figure out where to put these things. If the destination has
1339 one predecessor, insert there. Except for the exit block. */
1340 if (e->dest->pred->pred_next == NULL && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1342 bb = e->dest;
1344 /* Get the location correct wrt a code label, and "nice" wrt
1345 a basic block note, and before everything else. */
1346 tmp = bb->head;
1347 if (GET_CODE (tmp) == CODE_LABEL)
1348 tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp);
1349 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (tmp))
1350 tmp = NEXT_INSN (tmp);
1351 if (tmp == bb->head)
1352 before = tmp;
1353 else if (tmp)
1354 after = PREV_INSN (tmp);
1355 else
1356 after = get_last_insn ();
1359 /* If the source has one successor and the edge is not abnormal,
1360 insert there. Except for the entry block. */
1361 else if ((e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL) == 0
1362 && e->src->succ->succ_next == NULL
1363 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR)
1365 bb = e->src;
1367 /* It is possible to have a non-simple jump here. Consider a target
1368 where some forms of unconditional jumps clobber a register. This
1369 happens on the fr30 for example.
1371 We know this block has a single successor, so we can just emit
1372 the queued insns before the jump. */
1373 if (GET_CODE (bb->end) == JUMP_INSN)
1374 for (before = bb->end;
1375 GET_CODE (PREV_INSN (before)) == NOTE
1376 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (PREV_INSN (before)) ==
1377 NOTE_INSN_LOOP_BEG; before = PREV_INSN (before))
1379 else
1381 /* We'd better be fallthru, or we've lost track of what's what. */
1382 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1383 abort ();
1385 after = bb->end;
1388 /* Otherwise we must split the edge. */
1389 else
1391 bb = split_edge (e);
1392 after = bb->end;
1396 /* Now that we've found the spot, do the insertion. */
1398 if (before)
1400 emit_insns_before (insns, before);
1401 last = prev_nonnote_insn (before);
1403 else
1404 last = emit_insns_after (insns, after);
1406 if (returnjump_p (last))
1408 /* ??? Remove all outgoing edges from BB and add one for EXIT.
1409 This is not currently a problem because this only happens
1410 for the (single) epilogue, which already has a fallthru edge
1411 to EXIT. */
1413 e = bb->succ;
1414 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1415 || e->succ_next != NULL || (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) == 0)
1416 abort ();
1418 e->flags &= ~EDGE_FALLTHRU;
1419 emit_barrier_after (last);
1421 if (before)
1422 delete_insn (before);
1424 else if (GET_CODE (last) == JUMP_INSN)
1425 abort ();
1427 find_sub_basic_blocks (bb);
1430 /* Update the CFG for all queued instructions. */
1432 void
1433 commit_edge_insertions ()
1435 basic_block bb;
1437 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1438 verify_flow_info ();
1439 #endif
1441 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
1443 edge e, next;
1445 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
1447 next = e->succ_next;
1448 if (e->insns)
1449 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, false);
1454 /* Update the CFG for all queued instructions, taking special care of inserting
1455 code on edges between call and storing its return value. */
1457 void
1458 commit_edge_insertions_watch_calls ()
1460 basic_block bb;
1462 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1463 verify_flow_info ();
1464 #endif
1466 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR, next_bb)
1468 edge e, next;
1470 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
1472 next = e->succ_next;
1473 if (e->insns)
1474 commit_one_edge_insertion (e, true);
1479 /* Print out one basic block with live information at start and end. */
1481 void
1482 dump_bb (bb, outf)
1483 basic_block bb;
1484 FILE *outf;
1486 rtx insn;
1487 rtx last;
1488 edge e;
1490 fprintf (outf, ";; Basic block %d, loop depth %d, count ",
1491 bb->index, bb->loop_depth);
1492 fprintf (outf, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, (HOST_WIDEST_INT) bb->count);
1493 putc ('\n', outf);
1495 fputs (";; Predecessors: ", outf);
1496 for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1497 dump_edge_info (outf, e, 0);
1498 putc ('\n', outf);
1500 fputs (";; Registers live at start:", outf);
1501 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_start, outf);
1502 putc ('\n', outf);
1504 for (insn = bb->head, last = NEXT_INSN (bb->end); insn != last;
1505 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1506 print_rtl_single (outf, insn);
1508 fputs (";; Registers live at end:", outf);
1509 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_end, outf);
1510 putc ('\n', outf);
1512 fputs (";; Successors: ", outf);
1513 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1514 dump_edge_info (outf, e, 1);
1515 putc ('\n', outf);
1518 void
1519 debug_bb (bb)
1520 basic_block bb;
1522 dump_bb (bb, stderr);
1525 void
1526 debug_bb_n (n)
1527 int n;
1529 dump_bb (BASIC_BLOCK (n), stderr);
1532 /* Like print_rtl, but also print out live information for the start of each
1533 basic block. */
1535 void
1536 print_rtl_with_bb (outf, rtx_first)
1537 FILE *outf;
1538 rtx rtx_first;
1540 rtx tmp_rtx;
1542 if (rtx_first == 0)
1543 fprintf (outf, "(nil)\n");
1544 else
1546 enum bb_state { NOT_IN_BB, IN_ONE_BB, IN_MULTIPLE_BB };
1547 int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1548 basic_block *start
1549 = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1550 basic_block *end
1551 = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1552 enum bb_state *in_bb_p
1553 = (enum bb_state *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (enum bb_state));
1555 basic_block bb;
1557 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
1559 rtx x;
1561 start[INSN_UID (bb->head)] = bb;
1562 end[INSN_UID (bb->end)] = bb;
1563 for (x = bb->head; x != NULL_RTX; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
1565 enum bb_state state = IN_MULTIPLE_BB;
1567 if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (x)] == NOT_IN_BB)
1568 state = IN_ONE_BB;
1569 in_bb_p[INSN_UID (x)] = state;
1571 if (x == bb->end)
1572 break;
1576 for (tmp_rtx = rtx_first; NULL != tmp_rtx; tmp_rtx = NEXT_INSN (tmp_rtx))
1578 int did_output;
1580 if ((bb = start[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)]) != NULL)
1582 fprintf (outf, ";; Start of basic block %d, registers live:",
1583 bb->index);
1584 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_start, outf);
1585 putc ('\n', outf);
1588 if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)] == NOT_IN_BB
1589 && GET_CODE (tmp_rtx) != NOTE
1590 && GET_CODE (tmp_rtx) != BARRIER)
1591 fprintf (outf, ";; Insn is not within a basic block\n");
1592 else if (in_bb_p[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)] == IN_MULTIPLE_BB)
1593 fprintf (outf, ";; Insn is in multiple basic blocks\n");
1595 did_output = print_rtl_single (outf, tmp_rtx);
1597 if ((bb = end[INSN_UID (tmp_rtx)]) != NULL)
1599 fprintf (outf, ";; End of basic block %d, registers live:\n",
1600 bb->index);
1601 dump_regset (bb->global_live_at_end, outf);
1602 putc ('\n', outf);
1605 if (did_output)
1606 putc ('\n', outf);
1609 free (start);
1610 free (end);
1611 free (in_bb_p);
1614 if (current_function_epilogue_delay_list != 0)
1616 fprintf (outf, "\n;; Insns in epilogue delay list:\n\n");
1617 for (tmp_rtx = current_function_epilogue_delay_list; tmp_rtx != 0;
1618 tmp_rtx = XEXP (tmp_rtx, 1))
1619 print_rtl_single (outf, XEXP (tmp_rtx, 0));
1623 void
1624 update_br_prob_note (bb)
1625 basic_block bb;
1627 rtx note;
1628 if (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN)
1629 return;
1630 note = find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX);
1631 if (!note || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) == BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability)
1632 return;
1633 XEXP (note, 0) = GEN_INT (BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability);
1636 /* Verify the CFG consistency. This function check some CFG invariants and
1637 aborts when something is wrong. Hope that this function will help to
1638 convert many optimization passes to preserve CFG consistent.
1640 Currently it does following checks:
1642 - test head/end pointers
1643 - overlapping of basic blocks
1644 - edge list correctness
1645 - headers of basic blocks (the NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK note)
1646 - tails of basic blocks (ensure that boundary is necessary)
1647 - scans body of the basic block for JUMP_INSN, CODE_LABEL
1648 and NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK
1649 - check that all insns are in the basic blocks
1650 (except the switch handling code, barriers and notes)
1651 - check that all returns are followed by barriers
1653 In future it can be extended check a lot of other stuff as well
1654 (reachability of basic blocks, life information, etc. etc.). */
1656 void
1657 verify_flow_info ()
1659 const int max_uid = get_max_uid ();
1660 const rtx rtx_first = get_insns ();
1661 rtx last_head = get_last_insn ();
1662 basic_block *bb_info, *last_visited;
1663 size_t *edge_checksum;
1664 rtx x;
1665 int num_bb_notes, err = 0;
1666 basic_block bb, last_bb_seen;
1668 bb_info = (basic_block *) xcalloc (max_uid, sizeof (basic_block));
1669 last_visited = (basic_block *) xcalloc (last_basic_block + 2,
1670 sizeof (basic_block));
1671 edge_checksum = (size_t *) xcalloc (last_basic_block + 2, sizeof (size_t));
1673 /* Check bb chain & numbers. */
1674 last_bb_seen = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
1675 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb, NULL, next_bb)
1677 if (bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
1678 && bb != BASIC_BLOCK (bb->index))
1680 error ("bb %d on wrong place", bb->index);
1681 err = 1;
1684 if (bb->prev_bb != last_bb_seen)
1686 error ("prev_bb of %d should be %d, not %d",
1687 bb->index, last_bb_seen->index, bb->prev_bb->index);
1688 err = 1;
1691 last_bb_seen = bb;
1694 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
1696 rtx head = bb->head;
1697 rtx end = bb->end;
1699 /* Verify the end of the basic block is in the INSN chain. */
1700 for (x = last_head; x != NULL_RTX; x = PREV_INSN (x))
1701 if (x == end)
1702 break;
1704 if (!x)
1706 error ("end insn %d for block %d not found in the insn stream",
1707 INSN_UID (end), bb->index);
1708 err = 1;
1711 /* Work backwards from the end to the head of the basic block
1712 to verify the head is in the RTL chain. */
1713 for (; x != NULL_RTX; x = PREV_INSN (x))
1715 /* While walking over the insn chain, verify insns appear
1716 in only one basic block and initialize the BB_INFO array
1717 used by other passes. */
1718 if (bb_info[INSN_UID (x)] != NULL)
1720 error ("insn %d is in multiple basic blocks (%d and %d)",
1721 INSN_UID (x), bb->index, bb_info[INSN_UID (x)]->index);
1722 err = 1;
1725 bb_info[INSN_UID (x)] = bb;
1727 if (x == head)
1728 break;
1730 if (!x)
1732 error ("head insn %d for block %d not found in the insn stream",
1733 INSN_UID (head), bb->index);
1734 err = 1;
1737 last_head = x;
1740 /* Now check the basic blocks (boundaries etc.) */
1741 FOR_EACH_BB_REVERSE (bb)
1743 int n_fallthru = 0, n_eh = 0, n_call = 0, n_abnormal = 0, n_branch = 0;
1744 edge e;
1745 rtx note;
1747 if (INSN_P (bb->end)
1748 && (note = find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_BR_PROB, NULL_RTX))
1749 && bb->succ && bb->succ->succ_next
1750 && any_condjump_p (bb->end))
1752 if (INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) != BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability)
1754 error ("verify_flow_info: REG_BR_PROB does not match cfg %i %i",
1755 INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)), BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability);
1756 err = 1;
1759 if (bb->count < 0)
1761 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong count of block %i %i",
1762 bb->index, (int)bb->count);
1763 err = 1;
1765 if (bb->frequency < 0)
1767 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong frequency of block %i %i",
1768 bb->index, bb->frequency);
1769 err = 1;
1771 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
1773 if (last_visited [e->dest->index + 2] == bb)
1775 error ("verify_flow_info: Duplicate edge %i->%i",
1776 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1777 err = 1;
1779 if (e->probability < 0 || e->probability > REG_BR_PROB_BASE)
1781 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong probability of edge %i->%i %i",
1782 e->src->index, e->dest->index, e->probability);
1783 err = 1;
1785 if (e->count < 0)
1787 error ("verify_flow_info: Wrong count of edge %i->%i %i",
1788 e->src->index, e->dest->index, (int)e->count);
1789 err = 1;
1792 last_visited [e->dest->index + 2] = bb;
1794 if (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1795 n_fallthru++;
1797 if ((e->flags & ~EDGE_DFS_BACK) == 0)
1798 n_branch++;
1800 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL)
1801 n_call++;
1803 if (e->flags & EDGE_EH)
1804 n_eh++;
1805 else if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
1806 n_abnormal++;
1808 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU)
1809 && e->src != ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR
1810 && e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
1812 rtx insn;
1814 if (e->src->next_bb != e->dest)
1816 error
1817 ("verify_flow_info: Incorrect blocks for fallthru %i->%i",
1818 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1819 err = 1;
1821 else
1822 for (insn = NEXT_INSN (e->src->end); insn != e->dest->head;
1823 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1824 if (GET_CODE (insn) == BARRIER
1825 #ifndef CASE_DROPS_THROUGH
1826 || INSN_P (insn)
1827 #else
1828 || (INSN_P (insn) && ! JUMP_TABLE_DATA_P (insn))
1829 #endif
1832 error ("verify_flow_info: Incorrect fallthru %i->%i",
1833 e->src->index, e->dest->index);
1834 fatal_insn ("wrong insn in the fallthru edge", insn);
1835 err = 1;
1839 if (e->src != bb)
1841 error ("verify_flow_info: Basic block %d succ edge is corrupted",
1842 bb->index);
1843 fprintf (stderr, "Predecessor: ");
1844 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 0);
1845 fprintf (stderr, "\nSuccessor: ");
1846 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 1);
1847 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1848 err = 1;
1851 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] += (size_t) e;
1854 if (n_eh && GET_CODE (PATTERN (bb->end)) != RESX
1855 && !find_reg_note (bb->end, REG_EH_REGION, NULL_RTX))
1857 error ("Missing REG_EH_REGION note in the end of bb %i", bb->index);
1858 err = 1;
1860 if (n_branch
1861 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN
1862 || (n_branch > 1 && (any_uncondjump_p (bb->end)
1863 || any_condjump_p (bb->end)))))
1865 error ("Too many outgoing branch edges from bb %i", bb->index);
1866 err = 1;
1868 if (n_fallthru && any_uncondjump_p (bb->end))
1870 error ("Fallthru edge after unconditional jump %i", bb->index);
1871 err = 1;
1873 if (n_branch != 1 && any_uncondjump_p (bb->end))
1875 error ("Wrong amount of branch edges after unconditional jump %i", bb->index);
1876 err = 1;
1878 if (n_branch != 1 && any_condjump_p (bb->end)
1879 && JUMP_LABEL (bb->end) != bb->next_bb->head)
1881 error ("Wrong amount of branch edges after conditional jump %i", bb->index);
1882 err = 1;
1884 if (n_call && GET_CODE (bb->end) != CALL_INSN)
1886 error ("Call edges for non-call insn in bb %i", bb->index);
1887 err = 1;
1889 if (n_abnormal
1890 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != CALL_INSN && n_call != n_abnormal)
1891 && (GET_CODE (bb->end) != JUMP_INSN
1892 || any_condjump_p (bb->end)
1893 || any_uncondjump_p (bb->end)))
1895 error ("Abnormal edges for no purpose in bb %i", bb->index);
1896 err = 1;
1899 if (!n_fallthru)
1901 rtx insn;
1903 /* Ensure existence of barrier in BB with no fallthru edges. */
1904 for (insn = bb->end; !insn || GET_CODE (insn) != BARRIER;
1905 insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1906 if (!insn
1907 || (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
1908 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK))
1910 error ("missing barrier after block %i", bb->index);
1911 err = 1;
1912 break;
1916 for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
1918 if (e->dest != bb)
1920 error ("basic block %d pred edge is corrupted", bb->index);
1921 fputs ("Predecessor: ", stderr);
1922 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 0);
1923 fputs ("\nSuccessor: ", stderr);
1924 dump_edge_info (stderr, e, 1);
1925 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1926 err = 1;
1928 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] -= (size_t) e;
1931 for (x = bb->head; x != NEXT_INSN (bb->end); x = NEXT_INSN (x))
1932 if (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x) != bb)
1934 debug_rtx (x);
1935 if (! BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x))
1936 error
1937 ("insn %d inside basic block %d but block_for_insn is NULL",
1938 INSN_UID (x), bb->index);
1939 else
1940 error
1941 ("insn %d inside basic block %d but block_for_insn is %i",
1942 INSN_UID (x), bb->index, BLOCK_FOR_INSN (x)->index);
1944 err = 1;
1947 /* OK pointers are correct. Now check the header of basic
1948 block. It ought to contain optional CODE_LABEL followed
1949 by NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK. */
1950 x = bb->head;
1951 if (GET_CODE (x) == CODE_LABEL)
1953 if (bb->end == x)
1955 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK is missing for block %d",
1956 bb->index);
1957 err = 1;
1960 x = NEXT_INSN (x);
1963 if (!NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x) || NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (x) != bb)
1965 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK is missing for block %d",
1966 bb->index);
1967 err = 1;
1970 if (bb->end == x)
1971 /* Do checks for empty blocks her. e */
1973 else
1974 for (x = NEXT_INSN (x); x; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
1976 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x))
1978 error ("NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK %d in middle of basic block %d",
1979 INSN_UID (x), bb->index);
1980 err = 1;
1983 if (x == bb->end)
1984 break;
1986 if (GET_CODE (x) == JUMP_INSN
1987 || GET_CODE (x) == CODE_LABEL
1988 || GET_CODE (x) == BARRIER)
1990 error ("in basic block %d:", bb->index);
1991 fatal_insn ("flow control insn inside a basic block", x);
1996 /* Complete edge checksumming for ENTRY and EXIT. */
1998 edge e;
2000 for (e = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ; e ; e = e->succ_next)
2001 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] += (size_t) e;
2003 for (e = EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->pred; e ; e = e->pred_next)
2004 edge_checksum[e->dest->index + 2] -= (size_t) e;
2007 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, NULL, next_bb)
2008 if (edge_checksum[bb->index + 2])
2010 error ("basic block %i edge lists are corrupted", bb->index);
2011 err = 1;
2014 num_bb_notes = 0;
2015 last_bb_seen = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR;
2017 for (x = rtx_first; x; x = NEXT_INSN (x))
2019 if (NOTE_INSN_BASIC_BLOCK_P (x))
2021 bb = NOTE_BASIC_BLOCK (x);
2023 num_bb_notes++;
2024 if (bb != last_bb_seen->next_bb)
2025 internal_error ("basic blocks not numbered consecutively");
2027 last_bb_seen = bb;
2030 if (!bb_info[INSN_UID (x)])
2032 switch (GET_CODE (x))
2034 case BARRIER:
2035 case NOTE:
2036 break;
2038 case CODE_LABEL:
2039 /* An addr_vec is placed outside any block block. */
2040 if (NEXT_INSN (x)
2041 && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (x)) == JUMP_INSN
2042 && (GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (x))) == ADDR_DIFF_VEC
2043 || GET_CODE (PATTERN (NEXT_INSN (x))) == ADDR_VEC))
2044 x = NEXT_INSN (x);
2046 /* But in any case, non-deletable labels can appear anywhere. */
2047 break;
2049 default:
2050 fatal_insn ("insn outside basic block", x);
2054 if (INSN_P (x)
2055 && GET_CODE (x) == JUMP_INSN
2056 && returnjump_p (x) && ! condjump_p (x)
2057 && ! (NEXT_INSN (x) && GET_CODE (NEXT_INSN (x)) == BARRIER))
2058 fatal_insn ("return not followed by barrier", x);
2061 if (num_bb_notes != n_basic_blocks)
2062 internal_error
2063 ("number of bb notes in insn chain (%d) != n_basic_blocks (%d)",
2064 num_bb_notes, n_basic_blocks);
2066 if (err)
2067 internal_error ("verify_flow_info failed");
2069 /* Clean up. */
2070 free (bb_info);
2071 free (last_visited);
2072 free (edge_checksum);
2075 /* Assume that the preceding pass has possibly eliminated jump instructions
2076 or converted the unconditional jumps. Eliminate the edges from CFG.
2077 Return true if any edges are eliminated. */
2079 bool
2080 purge_dead_edges (bb)
2081 basic_block bb;
2083 edge e, next;
2084 rtx insn = bb->end, note;
2085 bool purged = false;
2087 /* If this instruction cannot trap, remove REG_EH_REGION notes. */
2088 if (GET_CODE (insn) == INSN
2089 && (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL)))
2091 rtx eqnote;
2093 if (! may_trap_p (PATTERN (insn))
2094 || ((eqnote = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn))
2095 && ! may_trap_p (XEXP (eqnote, 0))))
2096 remove_note (insn, note);
2099 /* Cleanup abnormal edges caused by exceptions or non-local gotos. */
2100 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2102 next = e->succ_next;
2103 if (e->flags & EDGE_EH)
2105 if (can_throw_internal (bb->end))
2106 continue;
2108 else if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL_CALL)
2110 if (GET_CODE (bb->end) == CALL_INSN
2111 && (! (note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_EH_REGION, NULL))
2112 || INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0)) >= 0))
2113 continue;
2115 else
2116 continue;
2118 remove_edge (e);
2119 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2120 purged = true;
2123 if (GET_CODE (insn) == JUMP_INSN)
2125 rtx note;
2126 edge b,f;
2128 /* We do care only about conditional jumps and simplejumps. */
2129 if (!any_condjump_p (insn)
2130 && !returnjump_p (insn)
2131 && !simplejump_p (insn))
2132 return purged;
2134 /* Branch probability/prediction notes are defined only for
2135 condjumps. We've possibly turned condjump into simplejump. */
2136 if (simplejump_p (insn))
2138 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL);
2139 if (note)
2140 remove_note (insn, note);
2141 while ((note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PRED, NULL)))
2142 remove_note (insn, note);
2145 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2147 next = e->succ_next;
2149 /* Avoid abnormal flags to leak from computed jumps turned
2150 into simplejumps. */
2152 e->flags &= ~EDGE_ABNORMAL;
2154 /* See if this edge is one we should keep. */
2155 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) && any_condjump_p (insn))
2156 /* A conditional jump can fall through into the next
2157 block, so we should keep the edge. */
2158 continue;
2159 else if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
2160 && e->dest->head == JUMP_LABEL (insn))
2161 /* If the destination block is the target of the jump,
2162 keep the edge. */
2163 continue;
2164 else if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && returnjump_p (insn))
2165 /* If the destination block is the exit block, and this
2166 instruction is a return, then keep the edge. */
2167 continue;
2168 else if ((e->flags & EDGE_EH) && can_throw_internal (insn))
2169 /* Keep the edges that correspond to exceptions thrown by
2170 this instruction. */
2171 continue;
2173 /* We do not need this edge. */
2174 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2175 purged = true;
2176 remove_edge (e);
2179 if (!bb->succ || !purged)
2180 return purged;
2182 if (rtl_dump_file)
2183 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Purged edges from bb %i\n", bb->index);
2185 if (!optimize)
2186 return purged;
2188 /* Redistribute probabilities. */
2189 if (!bb->succ->succ_next)
2191 bb->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2192 bb->succ->count = bb->count;
2194 else
2196 note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, NULL);
2197 if (!note)
2198 return purged;
2200 b = BRANCH_EDGE (bb);
2201 f = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
2202 b->probability = INTVAL (XEXP (note, 0));
2203 f->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - b->probability;
2204 b->count = bb->count * b->probability / REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2205 f->count = bb->count * f->probability / REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2208 return purged;
2211 /* If we don't see a jump insn, we don't know exactly why the block would
2212 have been broken at this point. Look for a simple, non-fallthru edge,
2213 as these are only created by conditional branches. If we find such an
2214 edge we know that there used to be a jump here and can then safely
2215 remove all non-fallthru edges. */
2216 for (e = bb->succ; e && (e->flags & (EDGE_COMPLEX | EDGE_FALLTHRU));
2217 e = e->succ_next)
2220 if (!e)
2221 return purged;
2223 for (e = bb->succ; e; e = next)
2225 next = e->succ_next;
2226 if (!(e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
2228 bb->flags |= BB_DIRTY;
2229 remove_edge (e);
2230 purged = true;
2234 if (!bb->succ || bb->succ->succ_next)
2235 abort ();
2237 bb->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
2238 bb->succ->count = bb->count;
2240 if (rtl_dump_file)
2241 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "Purged non-fallthru edges from bb %i\n",
2242 bb->index);
2243 return purged;
2246 /* Search all basic blocks for potentially dead edges and purge them. Return
2247 true if some edge has been eliminated. */
2249 bool
2250 purge_all_dead_edges (update_life_p)
2251 int update_life_p;
2253 int purged = false;
2254 sbitmap blocks = 0;
2255 basic_block bb;
2257 if (update_life_p)
2259 blocks = sbitmap_alloc (last_basic_block);
2260 sbitmap_zero (blocks);
2263 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2265 bool purged_here = purge_dead_edges (bb);
2267 purged |= purged_here;
2268 if (purged_here && update_life_p)
2269 SET_BIT (blocks, bb->index);
2272 if (update_life_p && purged)
2273 update_life_info (blocks, UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL,
2274 PROP_DEATH_NOTES | PROP_SCAN_DEAD_CODE
2275 | PROP_KILL_DEAD_CODE);
2277 if (update_life_p)
2278 sbitmap_free (blocks);
2279 return purged;