1 // Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
31 renamedUintptr
uintptr
34 renamedFloat32
float32
35 renamedFloat64
float64
36 renamedComplex64 complex64
37 renamedComplex128 complex128
40 func TestFmtInterface(t
*testing
.T
) {
43 s
:= Sprintf("%s", i1
)
45 t
.Errorf(`Sprintf("%%s", empty("abc")) = %q want %q`, s
, "abc")
49 const b32
uint32 = 1<<32 - 1
50 const b64
uint64 = 1<<64 - 1
52 var array
= [5]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
53 var iarray
= [4]interface{}{1, "hello", 2.5, nil}
55 var islice
= iarray
[:]
66 func (i I
) String() string { return Sprintf("<%d>", int(i
)) }
80 func (f F
) Format(s State
, c rune
) {
81 Fprintf(s
, "<%c=F(%d)>", c
, int(f
))
86 func (g G
) GoString() string {
87 return Sprintf("GoString(%d)", int(g
))
91 F F
// a struct field that Formats
92 G G
// a struct field that GoStrings
99 // P is a type with a String method with pointer receiver for testing %p.
104 func (p
*P
) String() string {
108 var barray
= [5]renamedUint8
{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
109 var bslice
= barray
[:]
113 var fmtTests
= []struct {
118 {"%d", 12345, "12345"},
119 {"%v", 12345, "12345"},
120 {"%t", true, "true"},
123 {"%s", "abc", "abc"},
124 {"%x", "abc", "616263"},
125 {"%x", "xyz", "78797a"},
126 {"%X", "xyz", "78797A"},
127 {"%q", "abc", `"abc"`},
130 {"%s", []byte("abc"), "abc"},
131 {"%x", []byte("abc"), "616263"},
132 {"% x", []byte("abc\xff"), "61 62 63 ff"},
133 {"%#x", []byte("abc\xff"), "0x610x620x630xff"},
134 {"%#X", []byte("abc\xff"), "0X610X620X630XFF"},
135 {"%# x", []byte("abc\xff"), "0x61 0x62 0x63 0xff"},
136 {"%# X", []byte("abc\xff"), "0X61 0X62 0X63 0XFF"},
137 {"% X", []byte("abc\xff"), "61 62 63 FF"},
138 {"%x", []byte("xyz"), "78797a"},
139 {"%X", []byte("xyz"), "78797A"},
140 {"%q", []byte("abc"), `"abc"`},
143 {"%#q", `abc`, "`abc`"},
144 {"%#q", `"`, "`\"`"},
145 {"1 %#q", `\n`, "1 `\\n`"},
146 {"2 %#q", "\n", `2 "\n"`},
148 {"%q", "\a\b\f\r\n\t\v", `"\a\b\f\r\n\t\v"`},
149 {"%q", "abc\xffdef", `"abc\xffdef"`},
150 {"%q", "\u263a", `"☺"`},
151 {"%+q", "\u263a", `"\u263a"`},
152 {"%q", "\U0010ffff", `"\U0010ffff"`},
154 // escaped characters
157 {"%q", '\n', `'\n'`},
158 {"%q", '\u0e00', `'\u0e00'`}, // not a printable rune.
159 {"%q", '\U000c2345', `'\U000c2345'`}, // not a printable rune.
160 {"%q", int64(0x7FFFFFFF), `%!q(int64=2147483647)`},
161 {"%q", uint64(0xFFFFFFFF), `%!q(uint64=4294967295)`},
163 {"%q", '\'', `'\''`},
164 {"%q", "\u263a", `"☺"`},
165 {"%+q", "\u263a", `"\u263a"`},
168 {"%5s", "abc", " abc"},
169 {"%2s", "\u263a", " ☺"},
170 {"%-5s", "abc", "abc "},
171 {"%-8q", "abc", `"abc" `},
172 {"%05s", "abc", "00abc"},
173 {"%08q", "abc", `000"abc"`},
174 {"%5s", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"},
175 {"%.5s", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", "abcde"},
176 {"%.5s", "日本語日本語", "日本語日本"},
177 {"%.5s", []byte("日本語日本語"), "日本語日本"},
178 {"%.5q", "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz", `"abcde"`},
179 {"%.3q", "日本語日本語", `"日本語"`},
180 {"%.3q", []byte("日本語日本語"), `"日本語"`},
181 {"%10.1q", "日本語日本語", ` "日"`},
182 {"%10v", nil, " <nil>"},
183 {"%-10v", nil, "<nil> "},
186 {"%d", 12345, "12345"},
187 {"%d", -12345, "-12345"},
188 {"%10d", 12345, " 12345"},
189 {"%10d", -12345, " -12345"},
190 {"%+10d", 12345, " +12345"},
191 {"%010d", 12345, "0000012345"},
192 {"%010d", -12345, "-000012345"},
193 {"%-10d", 12345, "12345 "},
194 {"%010.3d", 1, " 001"},
195 {"%010.3d", -1, " -001"},
196 {"%+d", 12345, "+12345"},
197 {"%+d", -12345, "-12345"},
200 {"% d", 12345, " 12345"},
205 {"%U", 0x1, "U+0001"},
206 {"%U", uint(0x1), "U+0001"},
207 {"%.8U", 0x2, "U+00000002"},
208 {"%U", 0x1234, "U+1234"},
209 {"%U", 0x12345, "U+12345"},
210 {"%10.6U", 0xABC, " U+000ABC"},
211 {"%-10.6U", 0xABC, "U+000ABC "},
212 {"%U", '\n', `U+000A`},
213 {"%#U", '\n', `U+000A`},
214 {"%U", 'x', `U+0078`},
215 {"%#U", 'x', `U+0078 'x'`},
216 {"%U", '\u263a', `U+263A`},
217 {"%#U", '\u263a', `U+263A '☺'`},
220 {"%+.3e", 0.0, "+0.000e+00"},
221 {"%+.3e", 1.0, "+1.000e+00"},
222 {"%+.3f", -1.0, "-1.000"},
223 {"%+.3F", -1.0, "-1.000"},
224 {"%+.3F", float32(-1.0), "-1.000"},
225 {"%+07.2f", 1.0, "+001.00"},
226 {"%+07.2f", -1.0, "-001.00"},
227 {"%+10.2f", +1.0, " +1.00"},
228 {"%+10.2f", -1.0, " -1.00"},
229 {"% .3E", -1.0, "-1.000E+00"},
230 {"% .3e", 1.0, " 1.000e+00"},
231 {"%+.3g", 0.0, "+0"},
232 {"%+.3g", 1.0, "+1"},
233 {"%+.3g", -1.0, "-1"},
234 {"% .3g", -1.0, "-1"},
235 {"% .3g", 1.0, " 1"},
236 {"%b", float32(1.0), "8388608p-23"},
237 {"%b", 1.0, "4503599627370496p-52"},
240 {"%+.3e", 0i
, "(+0.000e+00+0.000e+00i)"},
241 {"%+.3f", 0i
, "(+0.000+0.000i)"},
242 {"%+.3g", 0i
, "(+0+0i)"},
243 {"%+.3e", 1 + 2i
, "(+1.000e+00+2.000e+00i)"},
244 {"%+.3f", 1 + 2i
, "(+1.000+2.000i)"},
245 {"%+.3g", 1 + 2i
, "(+1+2i)"},
246 {"%.3e", 0i
, "(0.000e+00+0.000e+00i)"},
247 {"%.3f", 0i
, "(0.000+0.000i)"},
248 {"%.3F", 0i
, "(0.000+0.000i)"},
249 {"%.3F", complex64(0i
), "(0.000+0.000i)"},
250 {"%.3g", 0i
, "(0+0i)"},
251 {"%.3e", 1 + 2i
, "(1.000e+00+2.000e+00i)"},
252 {"%.3f", 1 + 2i
, "(1.000+2.000i)"},
253 {"%.3g", 1 + 2i
, "(1+2i)"},
254 {"%.3e", -1 - 2i
, "(-1.000e+00-2.000e+00i)"},
255 {"%.3f", -1 - 2i
, "(-1.000-2.000i)"},
256 {"%.3g", -1 - 2i
, "(-1-2i)"},
257 {"% .3E", -1 - 2i
, "(-1.000E+00-2.000E+00i)"},
258 {"%+.3g", complex64(1 + 2i
), "(+1+2i)"},
259 {"%+.3g", complex128(1 + 2i
), "(+1+2i)"},
260 {"%b", complex64(1 + 2i
), "(8388608p-23+8388608p-22i)"},
261 {"%b", 1 + 2i
, "(4503599627370496p-52+4503599627370496p-51i)"},
264 {"", 2, "%!(EXTRA int=2)"},
265 {"%d", "hello", "%!d(string=hello)"},
267 // old test/fmt_test.go
268 {"%d", 1234, "1234"},
269 {"%d", -1234, "-1234"},
270 {"%d", uint(1234), "1234"},
271 {"%d", uint32(b32
), "4294967295"},
272 {"%d", uint64(b64
), "18446744073709551615"},
273 {"%o", 01234, "1234"},
274 {"%#o", 01234, "01234"},
275 {"%o", uint32(b32
), "37777777777"},
276 {"%o", uint64(b64
), "1777777777777777777777"},
277 {"%x", 0x1234abcd, "1234abcd"},
278 {"%#x", 0x1234abcd, "0x1234abcd"},
279 {"%x", b32
- 0x1234567, "fedcba98"},
280 {"%X", 0x1234abcd, "1234ABCD"},
281 {"%X", b32
- 0x1234567, "FEDCBA98"},
283 {"%x", b64
, "ffffffffffffffff"},
285 {"%b", b64
, "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"},
287 {"%e", 1.0, "1.000000e+00"},
288 {"%e", 1234.5678e3
, "1.234568e+06"},
289 {"%e", 1234.5678e-8, "1.234568e-05"},
290 {"%e", -7.0, "-7.000000e+00"},
291 {"%e", -1e-9, "-1.000000e-09"},
292 {"%f", 1234.5678e3
, "1234567.800000"},
293 {"%f", 1234.5678e-8, "0.000012"},
294 {"%f", -7.0, "-7.000000"},
295 {"%f", -1e-9, "-0.000000"},
296 {"%g", 1234.5678e3
, "1.2345678e+06"},
297 {"%g", float32(1234.5678e3
), "1.2345678e+06"},
298 {"%g", 1234.5678e-8, "1.2345678e-05"},
300 {"%g", -1e-9, "-1e-09"},
301 {"%g", float32(-1e-9), "-1e-09"},
302 {"%E", 1.0, "1.000000E+00"},
303 {"%E", 1234.5678e3
, "1.234568E+06"},
304 {"%E", 1234.5678e-8, "1.234568E-05"},
305 {"%E", -7.0, "-7.000000E+00"},
306 {"%E", -1e-9, "-1.000000E-09"},
307 {"%G", 1234.5678e3
, "1.2345678E+06"},
308 {"%G", float32(1234.5678e3
), "1.2345678E+06"},
309 {"%G", 1234.5678e-8, "1.2345678E-05"},
311 {"%G", -1e-9, "-1E-09"},
312 {"%G", float32(-1e-9), "-1E-09"},
317 {"%20.8d", 1234, " 00001234"},
318 {"%20.8d", -1234, " -00001234"},
319 {"%20d", 1234, " 1234"},
320 {"%-20.8d", 1234, "00001234 "},
321 {"%-20.8d", -1234, "-00001234 "},
322 {"%-#20.8x", 0x1234abc, "0x01234abc "},
323 {"%-#20.8X", 0x1234abc, "0X01234ABC "},
324 {"%-#20.8o", 01234, "00001234 "},
325 {"%.20b", 7, "00000000000000000111"},
326 {"%20.5s", "qwertyuiop", " qwert"},
327 {"%.5s", "qwertyuiop", "qwert"},
328 {"%-20.5s", "qwertyuiop", "qwert "},
330 {"%-20c", 'x', "x "},
331 {"%20.6e", 1.2345e3
, " 1.234500e+03"},
332 {"%20.6e", 1.2345e-3, " 1.234500e-03"},
333 {"%20e", 1.2345e3
, " 1.234500e+03"},
334 {"%20e", 1.2345e-3, " 1.234500e-03"},
335 {"%20.8e", 1.2345e3
, " 1.23450000e+03"},
336 {"%20f", 1.23456789e3
, " 1234.567890"},
337 {"%20f", 1.23456789e-3, " 0.001235"},
338 {"%20f", 12345678901.23456789, " 12345678901.234568"},
339 {"%-20f", 1.23456789e3
, "1234.567890 "},
340 {"%20.8f", 1.23456789e3
, " 1234.56789000"},
341 {"%20.8f", 1.23456789e-3, " 0.00123457"},
342 {"%g", 1.23456789e3
, "1234.56789"},
343 {"%g", 1.23456789e-3, "0.00123456789"},
344 {"%g", 1.23456789e20
, "1.23456789e+20"},
345 {"%20e", math
.Inf(1), " +Inf"},
346 {"%-20f", math
.Inf(-1), "-Inf "},
347 {"%20g", math
.NaN(), " NaN"},
350 {"%v", array
, "[1 2 3 4 5]"},
351 {"%v", iarray
, "[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"},
352 {"%v", barray
, "[1 2 3 4 5]"},
353 {"%v", &array
, "&[1 2 3 4 5]"},
354 {"%v", &iarray
, "&[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"},
355 {"%v", &barray
, "&[1 2 3 4 5]"},
358 {"%v", slice
, "[1 2 3 4 5]"},
359 {"%v", islice
, "[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"},
360 {"%v", bslice
, "[1 2 3 4 5]"},
361 {"%v", &slice
, "&[1 2 3 4 5]"},
362 {"%v", &islice
, "&[1 hello 2.5 <nil>]"},
363 {"%v", &bslice
, "&[1 2 3 4 5]"},
366 {"%v", 1 + 2i
, "(1+2i)"},
367 {"%v", complex64(1 + 2i
), "(1+2i)"},
368 {"%v", complex128(1 + 2i
), "(1+2i)"},
371 {"%v", A
{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `{1 2 a [1 2]}`},
372 {"%+v", A
{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `{i:1 j:2 s:a x:[1 2]}`},
374 // +v on structs with Stringable items
375 {"%+v", B
{1, 2}, `{I:<1> j:2}`},
376 {"%+v", C
{1, B
{2, 3}}, `{i:1 B:{I:<2> j:3}}`},
378 // other formats on Stringable items
379 {"%s", I(23), `<23>`},
380 {"%q", I(23), `"<23>"`},
381 {"%x", I(23), `3c32333e`},
382 {"%#x", I(23), `0x3c0x320x330x3e`},
383 {"%# x", I(23), `0x3c 0x32 0x33 0x3e`},
384 {"%d", I(23), `23`}, // Stringer applies only to string formats.
387 {"%#v", A
{1, 2, "a", []int{1, 2}}, `fmt_test.A{i:1, j:0x2, s:"a", x:[]int{1, 2}}`},
388 {"%#v", &b
, "(*uint8)(0xPTR)"},
389 {"%#v", TestFmtInterface
, "(func(*testing.T))(0xPTR)"},
390 {"%#v", make(chan int), "(chan int)(0xPTR)"},
391 {"%#v", uint64(1<<64 - 1), "0xffffffffffffffff"},
392 {"%#v", 1000000000, "1000000000"},
393 {"%#v", map[string]int{"a": 1}, `map[string]int{"a":1}`},
394 {"%#v", map[string]B
{"a": {1, 2}}, `map[string]fmt_test.B{"a":fmt_test.B{I:1, j:2}}`},
395 {"%#v", []string{"a", "b"}, `[]string{"a", "b"}`},
396 {"%#v", SI
{}, `fmt_test.SI{I:interface {}(nil)}`},
397 {"%#v", []int(nil), `[]int(nil)`},
398 {"%#v", []int{}, `[]int{}`},
399 {"%#v", array
, `[5]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}`},
400 {"%#v", &array
, `&[5]int{1, 2, 3, 4, 5}`},
401 {"%#v", iarray
, `[4]interface {}{1, "hello", 2.5, interface {}(nil)}`},
402 {"%#v", &iarray
, `&[4]interface {}{1, "hello", 2.5, interface {}(nil)}`},
403 {"%#v", map[int]byte(nil), `map[int]uint8(nil)`},
404 {"%#v", map[int]byte{}, `map[int]uint8{}`},
405 {"%#v", "foo", `"foo"`},
406 {"%#v", barray
, `[5]fmt_test.renamedUint8{0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}`},
407 {"%#v", bslice
, `[]fmt_test.renamedUint8{0x1, 0x2, 0x3, 0x4, 0x5}`},
408 {"%#v", []byte(nil), "[]byte(nil)"},
409 {"%#v", []int32(nil), "[]int32(nil)"},
411 // slices with other formats
412 {"%#x", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[0x1 0x2 0xf]`},
413 {"%x", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 f]`},
414 {"%d", []int{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 15]`},
415 {"%d", []byte{1, 2, 15}, `[1 2 15]`},
416 {"%q", []string{"a", "b"}, `["a" "b"]`},
419 {"%v", renamedBool(true), "true"},
420 {"%d", renamedBool(true), "%!d(fmt_test.renamedBool=true)"},
421 {"%o", renamedInt(8), "10"},
422 {"%d", renamedInt8(-9), "-9"},
423 {"%v", renamedInt16(10), "10"},
424 {"%v", renamedInt32(-11), "-11"},
425 {"%X", renamedInt64(255), "FF"},
426 {"%v", renamedUint(13), "13"},
427 {"%o", renamedUint8(14), "16"},
428 {"%X", renamedUint16(15), "F"},
429 {"%d", renamedUint32(16), "16"},
430 {"%X", renamedUint64(17), "11"},
431 {"%o", renamedUintptr(18), "22"},
432 {"%x", renamedString("thing"), "7468696e67"},
433 {"%d", renamedBytes([]byte{1, 2, 15}), `[1 2 15]`},
434 {"%q", renamedBytes([]byte("hello")), `"hello"`},
435 {"%x", []renamedUint8
{'a', 'b', 'c'}, "616263"},
436 {"%s", []renamedUint8
{'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'}, "hello"},
437 {"%q", []renamedUint8
{'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'}, `"hello"`},
438 {"%v", renamedFloat32(22), "22"},
439 {"%v", renamedFloat64(33), "33"},
440 {"%v", renamedComplex64(3 + 4i
), "(3+4i)"},
441 {"%v", renamedComplex128(4 - 3i
), "(4-3i)"},
444 {"%x", F(1), "<x=F(1)>"},
446 {"%+v", S
{F(4), G(5)}, "{F:<v=F(4)> G:5}"},
449 {"%#v", G(6), "GoString(6)"},
450 {"%#v", S
{F(7), G(8)}, "fmt_test.S{F:<v=F(7)>, G:GoString(8)}"},
453 {"%T", (4 - 3i
), "complex128"},
454 {"%T", renamedComplex128(4 - 3i
), "fmt_test.renamedComplex128"},
455 {"%T", intVal
, "int"},
456 {"%6T", &intVal
, " *int"},
457 {"%10T", nil, " <nil>"},
458 {"%-10T", nil, "<nil> "},
461 {"p0=%p", new(int), "p0=0xPTR"},
462 {"p1=%s", &pValue
, "p1=String(p)"}, // String method...
463 {"p2=%p", &pValue
, "p2=0xPTR"}, // ... not called with %p
464 {"p3=%p", (*int)(nil), "p3=0x0"},
465 {"p4=%#p", new(int), "p4=PTR"},
467 // %p on non-pointers
468 {"%p", make(chan int), "0xPTR"},
469 {"%p", make(map[int]int), "0xPTR"},
470 {"%p", make([]int, 1), "0xPTR"},
471 {"%p", 27, "%!p(int=27)"}, // not a pointer at all
474 {"%q", (*int)(nil), "%!q(*int=<nil>)"},
475 {"%q", new(int), "%!q(*int=0xPTR)"},
477 // %v on pointers formats 0 as <nil>
478 {"%v", (*int)(nil), "<nil>"},
479 {"%v", new(int), "0xPTR"},
481 // %d etc. pointers use specified base.
482 {"%d", new(int), "PTR_d"},
483 {"%o", new(int), "PTR_o"},
484 {"%x", new(int), "PTR_x"},
486 // %d on Stringer should give integer if possible
487 {"%s", time
.Time
{}.Month(), "January"},
488 {"%d", time
.Time
{}.Month(), "1"},
491 {"%s %", "hello", "hello %!(NOVERB)"},
492 {"%s %.2", "hello", "hello %!(NOVERB)"},
493 {"%d", "hello", "%!d(string=hello)"},
494 {"no args", "hello", "no args%!(EXTRA string=hello)"},
495 {"%s", nil, "%!s(<nil>)"},
496 {"%T", nil, "<nil>"},
497 {"%-1", 100, "%!(NOVERB)%!(EXTRA int=100)"},
499 // The "<nil>" show up because maps are printed by
500 // first obtaining a list of keys and then looking up
501 // each key. Since NaNs can be map keys but cannot
502 // be fetched directly, the lookup fails and returns a
503 // zero reflect.Value, which formats as <nil>.
504 // This test is just to check that it shows the two NaNs at all.
505 {"%v", map[float64]int{math
.NaN(): 1, math
.NaN(): 2}, "map[NaN:<nil> NaN:<nil>]"},
507 // Used to crash because nByte didn't allow for a sign.
508 {"%b", int64(-1 << 63), zeroFill("-1", 63, "")},
511 {"%0100d", 1, zeroFill("", 100, "1")},
512 {"%0100d", -1, zeroFill("-", 99, "1")},
513 {"%0.100f", 1.0, zeroFill("1.", 100, "")},
514 {"%0.100f", -1.0, zeroFill("-1.", 100, "")},
516 // Comparison of padding rules with C printf.
535 for(i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
536 printf("%s: ", format[i]);
537 printf(format[i], 1.0);
539 printf(format[i], -1.0);
545 [%.2f]: [1.00] [-1.00]
546 [% .2f]: [ 1.00] [-1.00]
547 [%+.2f]: [+1.00] [-1.00]
548 [%7.2f]: [ 1.00] [ -1.00]
549 [% 7.2f]: [ 1.00] [ -1.00]
550 [%+7.2f]: [ +1.00] [ -1.00]
551 [%07.2f]: [0001.00] [-001.00]
552 [% 07.2f]: [ 001.00] [-001.00]
553 [%+07.2f]: [+001.00] [-001.00]
555 {"%.2f", 1.0, "1.00"},
556 {"%.2f", -1.0, "-1.00"},
557 {"% .2f", 1.0, " 1.00"},
558 {"% .2f", -1.0, "-1.00"},
559 {"%+.2f", 1.0, "+1.00"},
560 {"%+.2f", -1.0, "-1.00"},
561 {"%7.2f", 1.0, " 1.00"},
562 {"%7.2f", -1.0, " -1.00"},
563 {"% 7.2f", 1.0, " 1.00"},
564 {"% 7.2f", -1.0, " -1.00"},
565 {"%+7.2f", 1.0, " +1.00"},
566 {"%+7.2f", -1.0, " -1.00"},
567 {"%07.2f", 1.0, "0001.00"},
568 {"%07.2f", -1.0, "-001.00"},
569 {"% 07.2f", 1.0, " 001.00"},
570 {"% 07.2f", -1.0, "-001.00"},
571 {"%+07.2f", 1.0, "+001.00"},
572 {"%+07.2f", -1.0, "-001.00"},
574 // Complex numbers: exhaustively tested in TestComplexFormatting.
575 {"%7.2f", 1 + 2i
, "( 1.00 +2.00i)"},
576 {"%+07.2f", -1 - 2i
, "(-001.00-002.00i)"},
577 // Zero padding does not apply to infinities.
578 {"%020f", math
.Inf(-1), " -Inf"},
579 {"%020f", math
.Inf(+1), " +Inf"},
580 {"% 020f", math
.Inf(-1), " -Inf"},
581 {"% 020f", math
.Inf(+1), " Inf"},
582 {"%+020f", math
.Inf(-1), " -Inf"},
583 {"%+020f", math
.Inf(+1), " +Inf"},
584 {"%20f", -1.0, " -1.000000"},
585 // Make sure we can handle very large widths.
586 {"%0100f", -1.0, zeroFill("-", 99, "1.000000")},
588 // Complex fmt used to leave the plus flag set for future entries in the array
589 // causing +2+0i and +3+0i instead of 2+0i and 3+0i.
590 {"%v", []complex64
{1, 2, 3}, "[(1+0i) (2+0i) (3+0i)]"},
591 {"%v", []complex128
{1, 2, 3}, "[(1+0i) (2+0i) (3+0i)]"},
593 // Incomplete format specification caused crash.
594 {"%.", 3, "%!.(int=3)"},
596 // Used to panic with out-of-bounds for very large numeric representations.
597 // nByte is set to handle one bit per uint64 in %b format, with a negative number.
599 {"%#064x", 1, zeroFill("0x", 64, "1")},
600 {"%#064x", -1, zeroFill("-0x", 63, "1")},
601 {"%#064b", 1, zeroFill("", 64, "1")},
602 {"%#064b", -1, zeroFill("-", 63, "1")},
603 {"%#064o", 1, zeroFill("", 64, "1")},
604 {"%#064o", -1, zeroFill("-", 63, "1")},
605 {"%#064d", 1, zeroFill("", 64, "1")},
606 {"%#064d", -1, zeroFill("-", 63, "1")},
607 // Test that we handle the crossover above the size of uint64
608 {"%#072x", 1, zeroFill("0x", 72, "1")},
609 {"%#072x", -1, zeroFill("-0x", 71, "1")},
610 {"%#072b", 1, zeroFill("", 72, "1")},
611 {"%#072b", -1, zeroFill("-", 71, "1")},
612 {"%#072o", 1, zeroFill("", 72, "1")},
613 {"%#072o", -1, zeroFill("-", 71, "1")},
614 {"%#072d", 1, zeroFill("", 72, "1")},
615 {"%#072d", -1, zeroFill("-", 71, "1")},
617 // Padding for complex numbers. Has been bad, then fixed, then bad again.
618 {"%+10.2f", +104.66 + 440.51i
, "( +104.66 +440.51i)"},
619 {"%+10.2f", -104.66 + 440.51i
, "( -104.66 +440.51i)"},
620 {"%+10.2f", +104.66 - 440.51i
, "( +104.66 -440.51i)"},
621 {"%+10.2f", -104.66 - 440.51i
, "( -104.66 -440.51i)"},
622 {"%+010.2f", +104.66 + 440.51i
, "(+000104.66+000440.51i)"},
623 {"%+010.2f", -104.66 + 440.51i
, "(-000104.66+000440.51i)"},
624 {"%+010.2f", +104.66 - 440.51i
, "(+000104.66-000440.51i)"},
625 {"%+010.2f", -104.66 - 440.51i
, "(-000104.66-000440.51i)"},
628 // zeroFill generates zero-filled strings of the specified width. The length
629 // of the suffix (but not the prefix) is compensated for in the width calculation.
630 func zeroFill(prefix
string, width
int, suffix
string) string {
631 return prefix
+ strings
.Repeat("0", width
-len(suffix
)) + suffix
634 func TestSprintf(t
*testing
.T
) {
635 for _
, tt
:= range fmtTests
{
636 s
:= Sprintf(tt
.fmt
, tt
.val
)
637 if i
:= strings
.Index(tt
.out
, "PTR"); i
>= 0 {
639 chars
:= "0123456789abcdefABCDEF"
641 case strings
.HasPrefix(tt
.out
[i
:], "PTR_d"):
644 case strings
.HasPrefix(tt
.out
[i
:], "PTR_o"):
647 case strings
.HasPrefix(tt
.out
[i
:], "PTR_x"):
651 for ; j
< len(s
); j
++ {
653 if !strings
.ContainsRune(chars
, rune(c
)) {
657 s
= s
[0:i
] + pattern
+ s
[j
:]
660 if _
, ok
:= tt
.val
.(string); ok
{
661 // Don't requote the already-quoted strings.
662 // It's too confusing to read the errors.
663 t
.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, %q) = <%s> want <%s>", tt
.fmt
, tt
.val
, s
, tt
.out
)
665 t
.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, %v) = %q want %q", tt
.fmt
, tt
.val
, s
, tt
.out
)
671 // TestComplexFormatting checks that a complex always formats to the same
672 // thing as if done by hand with two singleton prints.
673 func TestComplexFormatting(t
*testing
.T
) {
674 var yesNo
= []bool{true, false}
675 var signs
= []float64{1, 0, -1}
676 for _
, plus
:= range yesNo
{
677 for _
, zero
:= range yesNo
{
678 for _
, space
:= range yesNo
{
679 for _
, char
:= range "fFeEgG" {
691 realFmt
+= string(char
)
692 // Imaginary part always has a sign, so force + and ignore space.
699 imagFmt
+= string(char
)
700 for _
, realSign
:= range signs
{
701 for _
, imagSign
:= range signs
{
702 one
:= Sprintf(realFmt
, complex(realSign
, imagSign
))
703 two
:= Sprintf("("+realFmt
+imagFmt
+"i)", realSign
, imagSign
)
715 type SE
[]interface{} // slice of empty; notational compactness.
717 var reorderTests
= []struct {
722 {"%[1]d", SE
{1}, "1"},
723 {"%[2]d", SE
{2, 1}, "1"},
724 {"%[2]d %[1]d", SE
{1, 2}, "2 1"},
725 {"%[2]*[1]d", SE
{2, 5}, " 2"},
726 {"%6.2f", SE
{12.0}, " 12.00"}, // Explicit version of next line.
727 {"%[3]*.[2]*[1]f", SE
{12.0, 2, 6}, " 12.00"},
728 {"%[1]*.[2]*[3]f", SE
{6, 2, 12.0}, " 12.00"},
729 {"%10f", SE
{12.0}, " 12.000000"},
730 {"%[1]*[3]f", SE
{10, 99, 12.0}, " 12.000000"},
731 {"%.6f", SE
{12.0}, "12.000000"}, // Explicit version of next line.
732 {"%.[1]*[3]f", SE
{6, 99, 12.0}, "12.000000"},
733 {"%6.f", SE
{12.0}, " 12"}, // // Explicit version of next line; empty precision means zero.
734 {"%[1]*.[3]f", SE
{6, 3, 12.0}, " 12"},
735 // An actual use! Print the same arguments twice.
736 {"%d %d %d %#[1]o %#o %#o", SE
{11, 12, 13}, "11 12 13 013 014 015"},
739 {"%[d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
740 {"%]d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!](int=2)d%!(EXTRA int=1)"},
741 {"%[]d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
742 {"%[-3]d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
743 {"%[99]d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
744 {"%[3]", SE
{2, 1}, "%!(NOVERB)"},
745 {"%[1].2d", SE
{5, 6}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
746 {"%[1]2d", SE
{2, 1}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
747 {"%3.[2]d", SE
{7}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
748 {"%.[2]d", SE
{7}, "%!d(BADINDEX)"},
749 {"%d %d %d %#[1]o %#o %#o %#o", SE
{11, 12, 13}, "11 12 13 013 014 015 %!o(MISSING)"},
750 {"%[5]d %[2]d %d", SE
{1, 2, 3}, "%!d(BADINDEX) 2 3"},
751 {"%d %[3]d %d", SE
{1, 2}, "1 %!d(BADINDEX) 2"}, // Erroneous index does not affect sequence.
754 func TestReorder(t
*testing
.T
) {
755 for _
, tt
:= range reorderTests
{
756 s
:= Sprintf(tt
.fmt
, tt
.val
...)
758 t
.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, %v) = <%s> want <%s>", tt
.fmt
, tt
.val
, s
, tt
.out
)
764 func BenchmarkSprintfEmpty(b
*testing
.B
) {
765 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
772 func BenchmarkSprintfString(b
*testing
.B
) {
773 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
775 Sprintf("%s", "hello")
780 func BenchmarkSprintfInt(b
*testing
.B
) {
781 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
788 func BenchmarkSprintfIntInt(b
*testing
.B
) {
789 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
791 Sprintf("%d %d", 5, 6)
796 func BenchmarkSprintfPrefixedInt(b
*testing
.B
) {
797 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
799 Sprintf("This is some meaningless prefix text that needs to be scanned %d", 6)
804 func BenchmarkSprintfFloat(b
*testing
.B
) {
805 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
807 Sprintf("%g", 5.23184)
812 func BenchmarkManyArgs(b
*testing
.B
) {
813 b
.RunParallel(func(pb
*testing
.PB
) {
817 Fprintf(&buf
, "%2d/%2d/%2d %d:%d:%d %s %s\n", 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, "hello", "world")
822 var mallocBuf bytes
.Buffer
824 // gccgo numbers are different because gccgo does not have escape
826 var mallocTest
= []struct {
831 {5, `Sprintf("")`, func() { Sprintf("") }},
832 {5, `Sprintf("xxx")`, func() { Sprintf("xxx") }},
833 {5, `Sprintf("%x")`, func() { Sprintf("%x", 7) }},
834 {5, `Sprintf("%s")`, func() { Sprintf("%s", "hello") }},
835 {5, `Sprintf("%x %x")`, func() { Sprintf("%x %x", 7, 112) }},
836 // For %g we use a float32, not float64, to guarantee passing the argument
837 // does not need to allocate memory to store the result in a pointer-sized word.
838 {20, `Sprintf("%g")`, func() { Sprintf("%g", float32(3.14159)) }},
839 {5, `Fprintf(buf, "%x %x %x")`, func() { mallocBuf
.Reset(); Fprintf(&mallocBuf
, "%x %x %x", 7, 8, 9) }},
840 {5, `Fprintf(buf, "%s")`, func() { mallocBuf
.Reset(); Fprintf(&mallocBuf
, "%s", "hello") }},
845 func TestCountMallocs(t
*testing
.T
) {
847 t
.Skip("skipping malloc count in short mode")
849 if runtime
.GOMAXPROCS(0) > 1 {
850 t
.Skip("skipping; GOMAXPROCS>1")
852 for _
, mt
:= range mallocTest
{
853 mallocs
:= testing
.AllocsPerRun(100, mt
.fn
)
854 if got
, max
:= mallocs
, float64(mt
.count
); got
> max
{
855 t
.Errorf("%s: got %v allocs, want <=%v", mt
.desc
, got
, max
)
860 type flagPrinter
struct{}
862 func (*flagPrinter
) Format(f State
, c rune
) {
864 for i
:= 0; i
< 128; i
++ {
869 if w
, ok
:= f
.Width(); ok
{
870 s
+= Sprintf("%d", w
)
872 if p
, ok
:= f
.Precision(); ok
{
873 s
+= Sprintf(".%d", p
)
876 io
.WriteString(f
, "["+s
+"]")
879 var flagtests
= []struct {
889 {"%1.2a", "[%1.2a]"},
890 {"%-1.2a", "[%-1.2a]"},
891 {"%+1.2a", "[%+1.2a]"},
892 {"%-+1.2a", "[%+-1.2a]"},
893 {"%-+1.2abc", "[%+-1.2a]bc"},
894 {"%-1.2abc", "[%-1.2a]bc"},
897 func TestFlagParser(t
*testing
.T
) {
898 var flagprinter flagPrinter
899 for _
, tt
:= range flagtests
{
900 s
:= Sprintf(tt
.in
, &flagprinter
)
902 t
.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, &flagprinter) => %q, want %q", tt
.in
, s
, tt
.out
)
907 func TestStructPrinter(t
*testing
.T
) {
916 var tests
= []struct {
920 {"%v", "{abc def 123}"},
921 {"%+v", "{a:abc b:def c:123}"},
923 for _
, tt
:= range tests
{
924 out
:= Sprintf(tt
.fmt
, s
)
926 t
.Errorf("Sprintf(%q, &s) = %q, want %q", tt
.fmt
, out
, tt
.out
)
931 // presentInMap checks map printing using substrings so we don't depend on the
933 func presentInMap(s
string, a
[]string, t
*testing
.T
) {
934 for i
:= 0; i
< len(a
); i
++ {
935 loc
:= strings
.Index(s
, a
[i
])
937 t
.Errorf("map print: expected to find %q in %q", a
[i
], s
)
939 // make sure the match ends here
941 if loc
>= len(s
) ||
(s
[loc
] != ' ' && s
[loc
] != ']') {
942 t
.Errorf("map print: %q not properly terminated in %q", a
[i
], s
)
947 func TestMapPrinter(t
*testing
.T
) {
948 m0
:= make(map[int]string)
951 t
.Errorf("empty map printed as %q not %q", s
, "map[]")
953 m1
:= map[int]string{1: "one", 2: "two", 3: "three"}
954 a
:= []string{"1:one", "2:two", "3:three"}
955 presentInMap(Sprintf("%v", m1
), a
, t
)
956 presentInMap(Sprint(m1
), a
, t
)
959 func TestEmptyMap(t
*testing
.T
) {
960 const emptyMapStr
= "map[]"
963 if s
!= emptyMapStr
{
964 t
.Errorf("nil map printed as %q not %q", s
, emptyMapStr
)
966 m
= make(map[string]int)
968 if s
!= emptyMapStr
{
969 t
.Errorf("empty map printed as %q not %q", s
, emptyMapStr
)
973 // TestBlank checks that Sprint (and hence Print, Fprint) puts spaces in the
974 // right places, that is, between arg pairs in which neither is a string.
975 func TestBlank(t
*testing
.T
) {
976 got
:= Sprint("<", 1, ">:", 1, 2, 3, "!")
977 expect
:= "<1>:1 2 3!"
979 t
.Errorf("got %q expected %q", got
, expect
)
983 // TestBlankln checks that Sprintln (and hence Println, Fprintln) puts spaces in
984 // the right places, that is, between all arg pairs.
985 func TestBlankln(t
*testing
.T
) {
986 got
:= Sprintln("<", 1, ">:", 1, 2, 3, "!")
987 expect
:= "< 1 >: 1 2 3 !\n"
989 t
.Errorf("got %q expected %q", got
, expect
)
993 // TestFormatterPrintln checks Formatter with Sprint, Sprintln, Sprintf.
994 func TestFormatterPrintln(t
*testing
.T
) {
996 expect
:= "<v=F(1)>\n"
999 t
.Errorf("Sprint wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect
, s
)
1003 t
.Errorf("Sprintln wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect
, s
)
1005 s
= Sprintf("%v\n", f
)
1007 t
.Errorf("Sprintf wrong with Formatter: expected %q got %q", expect
, s
)
1011 func args(a
...interface{}) []interface{} { return a
}
1013 var startests
= []struct {
1018 {"%*d", args(4, 42), " 42"},
1019 {"%.*d", args(4, 42), "0042"},
1020 {"%*.*d", args(8, 4, 42), " 0042"},
1021 {"%0*d", args(4, 42), "0042"},
1022 {"%-*d", args(4, 42), "42 "},
1025 {"%*d", args(nil, 42), "%!(BADWIDTH)42"},
1026 {"%.*d", args(nil, 42), "%!(BADPREC)42"},
1027 {"%*d", args(5, "foo"), "%!d(string= foo)"},
1028 {"%*% %d", args(20, 5), "% 5"},
1029 {"%*", args(4), "%!(NOVERB)"},
1030 {"%*d", args(int32(4), 42), "%!(BADWIDTH)42"},
1033 func TestWidthAndPrecision(t
*testing
.T
) {
1034 for _
, tt
:= range startests
{
1035 s
:= Sprintf(tt
.fmt
, tt
.in
...)
1037 t
.Errorf("%q: got %q expected %q", tt
.fmt
, s
, tt
.out
)
1042 // Panic is a type that panics in String.
1048 func (p Panic
) GoString() string {
1053 func (p Panic
) String() string {
1057 // PanicF is a type that panics in Format.
1058 type PanicF
struct {
1063 func (p PanicF
) Format(f State
, c rune
) {
1067 var panictests
= []struct {
1073 {"%s", (*Panic
)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case
1074 {"%s", Panic
{io
.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}, "%!s(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"},
1075 {"%s", Panic
{3}, "%!s(PANIC=3)"},
1077 {"%#v", (*Panic
)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case
1078 {"%#v", Panic
{io
.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}, "%!v(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"},
1079 {"%#v", Panic
{3}, "%!v(PANIC=3)"},
1081 {"%s", (*PanicF
)(nil), "<nil>"}, // nil pointer special case
1082 {"%s", PanicF
{io
.ErrUnexpectedEOF
}, "%!s(PANIC=unexpected EOF)"},
1083 {"%s", PanicF
{3}, "%!s(PANIC=3)"},
1086 func TestPanics(t
*testing
.T
) {
1087 for _
, tt
:= range panictests
{
1088 s
:= Sprintf(tt
.fmt
, tt
.in
)
1090 t
.Errorf("%q: got %q expected %q", tt
.fmt
, s
, tt
.out
)
1095 // recurCount tests that erroneous String routine doesn't cause fatal recursion.
1103 func (r
*Recur
) String() string {
1104 if recurCount
++; recurCount
> 10 {
1108 // This will call badVerb. Before the fix, that would cause us to recur into
1109 // this routine to print %!p(value). Now we don't call the user's method
1111 return Sprintf("recur@%p value: %d", r
, r
.i
)
1114 func TestBadVerbRecursion(t
*testing
.T
) {
1116 r
:= &Recur
{3, &failed
}
1117 Sprintf("recur@%p value: %d\n", &r
, r
.i
)
1119 t
.Error("fail with pointer")
1122 r
= &Recur
{4, &failed
}
1123 Sprintf("recur@%p, value: %d\n", r
, r
.i
)
1125 t
.Error("fail with value")
1129 func TestIsSpace(t
*testing
.T
) {
1130 // This tests the internal isSpace function.
1131 // IsSpace = isSpace is defined in export_test.go.
1132 for i
:= rune(0); i
<= unicode
.MaxRune
; i
++ {
1133 if IsSpace(i
) != unicode
.IsSpace(i
) {
1134 t
.Errorf("isSpace(%U) = %v, want %v", i
, IsSpace(i
), unicode
.IsSpace(i
))
1139 func TestNilDoesNotBecomeTyped(t
*testing
.T
) {
1144 got
:= Sprintf("%s %s %s %s %s", nil, a
, nil, b
, nil)
1145 const expect
= "%!s(<nil>) %!s(*fmt_test.A=<nil>) %!s(<nil>) {} %!s(<nil>)"
1147 t
.Errorf("expected:\n\t%q\ngot:\n\t%q", expect
, got
)