* Merge from mainline.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cgraphunit.c
blobcfd5a3ecf233cde85febe8299b1ebc2b83e1ea75
1 /* Callgraph based interprocedural optimizations.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* This module implements main driver of compilation process as well as
23 few basic interprocedural optimizers.
25 The main scope of this file is to act as an interface in between
26 tree based frontends and the backend (and middle end)
28 The front-end is supposed to use following functionality:
30 - cgraph_finalize_function
32 This function is called once front-end has parsed whole body of function
33 and it is certain that the function body nor the declaration will change.
35 (There is one exception needed for implementing GCC extern inline function.)
37 - cgraph_varpool_finalize_variable
39 This function has same behavior as the above but is used for static
40 variables.
42 - cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit
44 This function is called once compilation unit is finalized and it will
45 no longer change.
47 In the unit-at-a-time the call-graph construction and local function
48 analysis takes place here. Bodies of unreachable functions are released
49 to conserve memory usage.
51 ??? The compilation unit in this point of view should be compilation
52 unit as defined by the language - for instance C frontend allows multiple
53 compilation units to be parsed at once and it should call function each
54 time parsing is done so we save memory.
56 - cgraph_optimize
58 In this unit-at-a-time compilation the intra procedural analysis takes
59 place here. In particular the static functions whose address is never
60 taken are marked as local. Backend can then use this information to
61 modify calling conventions, do better inlining or similar optimizations.
63 - cgraph_assemble_pending_functions
64 - cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables
66 In non-unit-at-a-time mode these functions can be used to force compilation
67 of functions or variables that are known to be needed at given stage
68 of compilation
70 - cgraph_mark_needed_node
71 - cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node
73 When function or variable is referenced by some hidden way (for instance
74 via assembly code and marked by attribute "used"), the call-graph data structure
75 must be updated accordingly by this function.
77 - analyze_expr callback
79 This function is responsible for lowering tree nodes not understood by
80 generic code into understandable ones or alternatively marking
81 callgraph and varpool nodes referenced by the as needed.
83 ??? On the tree-ssa genericizing should take place here and we will avoid
84 need for these hooks (replacing them by genericizing hook)
86 - expand_function callback
88 This function is used to expand function and pass it into RTL back-end.
89 Front-end should not make any assumptions about when this function can be
90 called. In particular cgraph_assemble_pending_functions,
91 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables, cgraph_finalize_function,
92 cgraph_varpool_finalize_function, cgraph_optimize can cause arbitrarily
93 previously finalized functions to be expanded.
95 We implement two compilation modes.
97 - unit-at-a-time: In this mode analyzing of all functions is deferred
98 to cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit and expansion into cgraph_optimize.
100 In cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit the reachable functions are
101 analyzed. During analysis the call-graph edges from reachable
102 functions are constructed and their destinations are marked as
103 reachable. References to functions and variables are discovered too
104 and variables found to be needed output to the assembly file. Via
105 mark_referenced call in assemble_variable functions referenced by
106 static variables are noticed too.
108 The intra-procedural information is produced and its existence
109 indicated by global_info_ready. Once this flag is set it is impossible
110 to change function from !reachable to reachable and thus
111 assemble_variable no longer call mark_referenced.
113 Finally the call-graph is topologically sorted and all reachable functions
114 that has not been completely inlined or are not external are output.
116 ??? It is possible that reference to function or variable is optimized
117 out. We can not deal with this nicely because topological order is not
118 suitable for it. For tree-ssa we may consider another pass doing
119 optimization and re-discovering reachable functions.
121 ??? Reorganize code so variables are output very last and only if they
122 really has been referenced by produced code, so we catch more cases
123 where reference has been optimized out.
125 - non-unit-at-a-time
127 All functions are variables are output as early as possible to conserve
128 memory consumption. This may or may not result in less memory used but
129 it is still needed for some legacy code that rely on particular ordering
130 of things output from the compiler.
132 Varpool data structures are not used and variables are output directly.
134 Functions are output early using call of
135 cgraph_assemble_pending_function from cgraph_finalize_function. The
136 decision on whether function is needed is made more conservative so
137 uninlininable static functions are needed too. During the call-graph
138 construction the edge destinations are not marked as reachable and it
139 is completely relied upn assemble_variable to mark them. */
142 #include "config.h"
143 #include "system.h"
144 #include "coretypes.h"
145 #include "tm.h"
146 #include "tree.h"
147 #include "rtl.h"
148 #include "tree-flow.h"
149 #include "tree-inline.h"
150 #include "langhooks.h"
151 #include "pointer-set.h"
152 #include "toplev.h"
153 #include "flags.h"
154 #include "ggc.h"
155 #include "debug.h"
156 #include "target.h"
157 #include "cgraph.h"
158 #include "diagnostic.h"
159 #include "timevar.h"
160 #include "params.h"
161 #include "fibheap.h"
162 #include "c-common.h"
163 #include "intl.h"
164 #include "function.h"
165 #include "ipa-prop.h"
166 #include "tree-gimple.h"
167 #include "tree-pass.h"
168 #include "output.h"
170 static void cgraph_expand_all_functions (void);
171 static void cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void);
172 static void cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *);
173 static tree record_reference (tree *, int *, void *);
174 static void cgraph_output_pending_asms (void);
175 static void cgraph_increase_alignment (void);
177 /* Lists all assembled variables to be sent to debugger output later on. */
178 static GTY(()) struct cgraph_varpool_node *cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
180 /* Records tree nodes seen in record_reference. Simply using
181 walk_tree_without_duplicates doesn't guarantee each node is visited
182 once because it gets a new htab upon each recursive call from
183 record_reference itself. */
184 static struct pointer_set_t *visited_nodes;
186 static FILE *cgraph_dump_file;
188 /* Determine if function DECL is needed. That is, visible to something
189 either outside this translation unit, something magic in the system
190 configury, or (if not doing unit-at-a-time) to something we havn't
191 seen yet. */
193 static bool
194 decide_is_function_needed (struct cgraph_node *node, tree decl)
196 tree origin;
197 if (MAIN_NAME_P (DECL_NAME (decl))
198 && TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
200 node->local.externally_visible = true;
201 return true;
204 /* If the user told us it is used, then it must be so. */
205 if (node->local.externally_visible)
206 return true;
208 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time && lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
209 return true;
211 /* ??? If the assembler name is set by hand, it is possible to assemble
212 the name later after finalizing the function and the fact is noticed
213 in assemble_name then. This is arguably a bug. */
214 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
215 && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
216 return true;
218 /* If we decided it was needed before, but at the time we didn't have
219 the body of the function available, then it's still needed. We have
220 to go back and re-check its dependencies now. */
221 if (node->needed)
222 return true;
224 /* Externally visible functions must be output. The exception is
225 COMDAT functions that must be output only when they are needed.
227 When not optimizing, also output the static functions. (see
228 PR24561), but don't do so for always_inline functions, functions
229 declared inline and nested functions. These was optimized out
230 in the original implementation and it is unclear whether we want
231 to change the behavior here. */
232 if (((TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
233 || (!optimize && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits
234 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
235 && !node->origin))
236 && !flag_whole_program)
237 && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
238 return true;
240 /* Constructors and destructors are reachable from the runtime by
241 some mechanism. */
242 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) || DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl))
243 return true;
245 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
246 return false;
248 /* If not doing unit at a time, then we'll only defer this function
249 if its marked for inlining. Otherwise we want to emit it now. */
251 /* "extern inline" functions are never output locally. */
252 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
253 return false;
254 /* Nested functions of extern inline function shall not be emit unless
255 we inlined the origin. */
256 for (origin = decl_function_context (decl); origin;
257 origin = decl_function_context (origin))
258 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (origin))
259 return false;
260 /* We want to emit COMDAT functions only when absolutely necessary. */
261 if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
262 return false;
263 if (!DECL_INLINE (decl)
264 || (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits
265 /* When declared inline, defer even the uninlinable functions.
266 This allows them to be eliminated when unused. */
267 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
268 && (!node->local.inlinable || !cgraph_default_inline_p (node, NULL))))
269 return true;
271 return false;
274 /* Walk the decls we marked as necessary and see if they reference new
275 variables or functions and add them into the worklists. */
276 static bool
277 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls (void)
279 bool changed = false;
280 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
282 while (cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node)
284 tree decl = cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->decl;
286 cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->analyzed = true;
288 cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node = cgraph_varpool_first_unanalyzed_node->next_needed;
290 /* Compute the alignment early so function body expanders are
291 already informed about increased alignment. */
292 align_variable (decl, 0);
294 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl))
296 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
297 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference, NULL, visited_nodes);
298 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
299 visited_nodes = NULL;
301 changed = true;
303 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
304 return changed;
307 /* Optimization of function bodies might've rendered some variables as
308 unnecessary so we want to avoid these from being compiled.
310 This is done by pruning the queue and keeping only the variables that
311 really appear needed (ie they are either externally visible or referenced
312 by compiled function). Re-doing the reachability analysis on variables
313 brings back the remaining variables referenced by these. */
314 static void
315 cgraph_varpool_remove_unreferenced_decls (void)
317 struct cgraph_varpool_node *next, *node = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
319 cgraph_varpool_reset_queue ();
321 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
322 return;
324 while (node)
326 tree decl = node->decl;
327 next = node->next_needed;
328 node->needed = 0;
330 if (node->finalized
331 && ((DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
332 && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
333 || node->force_output
334 || decide_is_variable_needed (node, decl)
335 /* ??? Cgraph does not yet rule the world with an iron hand,
336 and does not control the emission of debug information.
337 After a variable has its DECL_RTL set, we must assume that
338 it may be referenced by the debug information, and we can
339 no longer elide it. */
340 || DECL_RTL_SET_P (decl)))
341 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (node);
343 node = next;
345 /* Make sure we mark alias targets as used targets. */
346 finish_aliases_1 ();
347 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
351 /* When not doing unit-at-a-time, output all functions enqueued.
352 Return true when such a functions were found. */
354 bool
355 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions (void)
357 bool output = false;
359 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
360 return false;
362 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
364 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
366 struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_nodes_queue;
368 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
369 n->next_needed = NULL;
370 if (!n->global.inlined_to
371 && !n->alias
372 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (n->decl))
374 cgraph_expand_function (n);
375 output = true;
379 /* Process CGRAPH_EXPAND_QUEUE, these are functions created during
380 the expansion process. Note that this queue may grow as its
381 being processed, as the new functions may generate new ones. */
382 while (cgraph_expand_queue)
384 struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_expand_queue;
385 cgraph_expand_queue = cgraph_expand_queue->next_needed;
386 n->next_needed = NULL;
387 cgraph_finalize_function (n->decl, false);
388 output = true;
391 return output;
395 /* As an GCC extension we allow redefinition of the function. The
396 semantics when both copies of bodies differ is not well defined.
397 We replace the old body with new body so in unit at a time mode
398 we always use new body, while in normal mode we may end up with
399 old body inlined into some functions and new body expanded and
400 inlined in others.
402 ??? It may make more sense to use one body for inlining and other
403 body for expanding the function but this is difficult to do. */
405 static void
406 cgraph_reset_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
408 /* If node->output is set, then this is a unit-at-a-time compilation
409 and we have already begun whole-unit analysis. This is *not*
410 testing for whether we've already emitted the function. That
411 case can be sort-of legitimately seen with real function
412 redefinition errors. I would argue that the front end should
413 never present us with such a case, but don't enforce that for now. */
414 gcc_assert (!node->output);
416 /* Reset our data structures so we can analyze the function again. */
417 memset (&node->local, 0, sizeof (node->local));
418 memset (&node->global, 0, sizeof (node->global));
419 memset (&node->rtl, 0, sizeof (node->rtl));
420 node->analyzed = false;
421 node->local.redefined_extern_inline = true;
422 node->local.finalized = false;
424 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
426 struct cgraph_node *n, *next;
428 for (n = cgraph_nodes; n; n = next)
430 next = n->next;
431 if (n->global.inlined_to == node)
432 cgraph_remove_node (n);
436 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
438 /* We may need to re-queue the node for assembling in case
439 we already proceeded it and ignored as not needed. */
440 if (node->reachable && !flag_unit_at_a_time)
442 struct cgraph_node *n;
444 for (n = cgraph_nodes_queue; n; n = n->next_needed)
445 if (n == node)
446 break;
447 if (!n)
448 node->reachable = 0;
452 static void
453 cgraph_lower_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
455 if (node->lowered)
456 return;
457 tree_lowering_passes (node->decl);
458 node->lowered = true;
461 /* DECL has been parsed. Take it, queue it, compile it at the whim of the
462 logic in effect. If NESTED is true, then our caller cannot stand to have
463 the garbage collector run at the moment. We would need to either create
464 a new GC context, or just not compile right now. */
466 void
467 cgraph_finalize_function (tree decl, bool nested)
469 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (decl);
471 if (node->local.finalized)
472 cgraph_reset_node (node);
474 notice_global_symbol (decl);
475 node->decl = decl;
476 node->local.finalized = true;
477 node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl)->cfg != NULL;
478 if (node->nested)
479 lower_nested_functions (decl);
480 gcc_assert (!node->nested);
482 /* If not unit at a time, then we need to create the call graph
483 now, so that called functions can be queued and emitted now. */
484 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
486 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
487 cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (node, false);
490 if (decide_is_function_needed (node, decl))
491 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
493 /* Since we reclaim unreachable nodes at the end of every language
494 level unit, we need to be conservative about possible entry points
495 there. */
496 if ((TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)))
497 cgraph_mark_reachable_node (node);
499 /* If not unit at a time, go ahead and emit everything we've found
500 to be reachable at this time. */
501 if (!nested)
503 if (!cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ())
504 ggc_collect ();
507 /* If we've not yet emitted decl, tell the debug info about it. */
508 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
509 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);
511 /* Possibly warn about unused parameters. */
512 if (warn_unused_parameter)
513 do_warn_unused_parameter (decl);
516 /* Walk tree and record all calls. Called via walk_tree. */
517 static tree
518 record_reference (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
520 tree t = *tp;
522 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
524 case VAR_DECL:
525 /* ??? Really, we should mark this decl as *potentially* referenced
526 by this function and re-examine whether the decl is actually used
527 after rtl has been generated. */
528 if (TREE_STATIC (t) || DECL_EXTERNAL (t))
530 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (cgraph_varpool_node (t));
531 if (lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr)
532 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees,
533 data);
535 break;
537 case FDESC_EXPR:
538 case ADDR_EXPR:
539 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
541 /* Record dereferences to the functions. This makes the
542 functions reachable unconditionally. */
543 tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
544 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
545 cgraph_mark_needed_node (cgraph_node (decl));
547 break;
549 default:
550 /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
551 won't find anything useful there anyway. */
552 if (IS_TYPE_OR_DECL_P (*tp))
554 *walk_subtrees = 0;
555 break;
558 if ((unsigned int) TREE_CODE (t) >= LAST_AND_UNUSED_TREE_CODE)
559 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees, data);
560 break;
563 return NULL;
566 /* Create cgraph edges for function calls inside BODY from NODE. */
568 static void
569 cgraph_create_edges (struct cgraph_node *node, tree body)
571 basic_block bb;
573 struct function *this_cfun = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (body);
574 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
575 tree step;
576 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
578 /* Reach the trees by walking over the CFG, and note the
579 enclosing basic-blocks in the call edges. */
580 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, this_cfun)
581 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
583 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
584 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
585 tree decl;
587 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
589 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
590 bb->count,
591 bb->loop_depth);
592 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (call, 1),
593 record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
594 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR)
595 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0),
596 record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
598 else
599 walk_tree (bsi_stmt_ptr (bsi), record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
602 /* Look for initializers of constant variables and private statics. */
603 for (step = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (body)->unexpanded_var_list;
604 step;
605 step = TREE_CHAIN (step))
607 tree decl = TREE_VALUE (step);
608 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
609 && (TREE_STATIC (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
610 && flag_unit_at_a_time)
611 cgraph_varpool_finalize_decl (decl);
612 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_INITIAL (decl))
613 walk_tree (&DECL_INITIAL (decl), record_reference, node, visited_nodes);
616 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
617 visited_nodes = NULL;
620 /* Give initial reasons why inlining would fail. Those gets
621 either NULLified or usually overwritten by more precise reason
622 later. */
623 static void
624 initialize_inline_failed (struct cgraph_node *node)
626 struct cgraph_edge *e;
628 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
630 gcc_assert (!e->callee->global.inlined_to);
631 gcc_assert (e->inline_failed);
632 if (node->local.redefined_extern_inline)
633 e->inline_failed = N_("redefined extern inline functions are not "
634 "considered for inlining");
635 else if (!node->local.inlinable)
636 e->inline_failed = N_("function not inlinable");
637 else
638 e->inline_failed = N_("function not considered for inlining");
642 /* Rebuild call edges from current function after a passes not aware
643 of cgraph updating. */
644 unsigned int
645 rebuild_cgraph_edges (void)
647 basic_block bb;
648 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (current_function_decl);
649 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
651 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
653 node->count = ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->count;
655 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
656 for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
658 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
659 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
660 tree decl;
662 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
663 cgraph_create_edge (node, cgraph_node (decl), stmt,
664 bb->count,
665 bb->loop_depth);
667 initialize_inline_failed (node);
668 gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
669 return 0;
672 struct tree_opt_pass pass_rebuild_cgraph_edges =
674 NULL, /* name */
675 NULL, /* gate */
676 rebuild_cgraph_edges, /* execute */
677 NULL, /* sub */
678 NULL, /* next */
679 0, /* static_pass_number */
680 0, /* tv_id */
681 PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */
682 0, /* properties_provided */
683 0, /* properties_destroyed */
684 0, /* todo_flags_start */
685 0, /* todo_flags_finish */
686 0 /* letter */
689 /* Verify cgraph nodes of given cgraph node. */
690 void
691 verify_cgraph_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
693 struct cgraph_edge *e;
694 struct cgraph_node *main_clone;
695 struct function *this_cfun = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl);
696 basic_block this_block;
697 block_stmt_iterator bsi;
698 bool error_found = false;
700 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
701 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
702 if (e->aux)
704 error ("aux field set for edge %s->%s",
705 cgraph_node_name (e->caller), cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
706 error_found = true;
708 if (node->count < 0)
710 error ("Execution count is negative");
711 error_found = true;
713 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
715 if (e->count < 0)
717 error ("caller edge count is negative");
718 error_found = true;
720 if (!e->inline_failed)
722 if (node->global.inlined_to
723 != (e->caller->global.inlined_to
724 ? e->caller->global.inlined_to : e->caller))
726 error ("inlined_to pointer is wrong");
727 error_found = true;
729 if (node->callers->next_caller)
731 error ("multiple inline callers");
732 error_found = true;
735 else
736 if (node->global.inlined_to)
738 error ("inlined_to pointer set for noninline callers");
739 error_found = true;
742 if (!node->callers && node->global.inlined_to)
744 error ("inlined_to pointer is set but no predecessors found");
745 error_found = true;
747 if (node->global.inlined_to == node)
749 error ("inlined_to pointer refers to itself");
750 error_found = true;
753 for (main_clone = cgraph_node (node->decl); main_clone;
754 main_clone = main_clone->next_clone)
755 if (main_clone == node)
756 break;
757 if (!cgraph_node (node->decl))
759 error ("node not found in cgraph_hash");
760 error_found = true;
763 if (node->analyzed
764 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
765 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || node->global.inlined_to))
767 if (this_cfun->cfg)
769 /* The nodes we're interested in are never shared, so walk
770 the tree ignoring duplicates. */
771 visited_nodes = pointer_set_create ();
772 /* Reach the trees by walking over the CFG, and note the
773 enclosing basic-blocks in the call edges. */
774 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (this_block, this_cfun)
775 for (bsi = bsi_start (this_block); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
777 tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
778 tree call = get_call_expr_in (stmt);
779 tree decl;
780 if (call && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (call)))
782 struct cgraph_edge *e = cgraph_edge (node, stmt);
783 if (e)
785 if (e->aux)
787 error ("shared call_stmt:");
788 debug_generic_stmt (stmt);
789 error_found = true;
791 if (e->callee->decl != cgraph_node (decl)->decl
792 && e->inline_failed)
794 error ("edge points to wrong declaration:");
795 debug_tree (e->callee->decl);
796 fprintf (stderr," Instead of:");
797 debug_tree (decl);
799 e->aux = (void *)1;
801 else
803 error ("missing callgraph edge for call stmt:");
804 debug_generic_stmt (stmt);
805 error_found = true;
809 pointer_set_destroy (visited_nodes);
810 visited_nodes = NULL;
812 else
813 /* No CFG available?! */
814 gcc_unreachable ();
816 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
818 if (!e->aux)
820 error ("edge %s->%s has no corresponding call_stmt",
821 cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
822 cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
823 debug_generic_stmt (e->call_stmt);
824 error_found = true;
826 e->aux = 0;
829 if (error_found)
831 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
832 internal_error ("verify_cgraph_node failed");
834 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
837 /* Verify whole cgraph structure. */
838 void
839 verify_cgraph (void)
841 struct cgraph_node *node;
843 if (sorrycount || errorcount)
844 return;
846 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
847 verify_cgraph_node (node);
850 /* Output one variable, if necessary. Return whether we output it. */
851 static bool
852 cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (struct cgraph_varpool_node *node)
854 tree decl = node->decl;
856 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
857 && !node->alias
858 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
859 && (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl)))
861 assemble_variable (decl, 0, 1, 0);
862 return TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl);
865 return false;
868 /* Output all variables enqueued to be assembled. */
869 bool
870 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls (void)
872 bool changed = false;
874 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
875 return false;
877 /* EH might mark decls as needed during expansion. This should be safe since
878 we don't create references to new function, but it should not be used
879 elsewhere. */
880 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
882 while (cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue)
884 struct cgraph_varpool_node *node = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
886 cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue->next_needed;
887 if (cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (node))
889 changed = true;
890 node->next_needed = cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
891 cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue = node;
892 node->finalized = 1;
894 else
895 node->next_needed = NULL;
897 return changed;
899 /* Output all variables enqueued to be assembled. */
900 static void
901 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info (void)
903 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
904 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
905 while (cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue)
907 struct cgraph_varpool_node *node = cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue;
909 /* Local static variables are never seen by check_global_declarations
910 so we need to output debug info by hand. */
911 if (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)
912 && (TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)) == BLOCK
913 || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (node->decl)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
914 && errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
915 (*debug_hooks->global_decl) (node->decl);
916 cgraph_varpool_assembled_nodes_queue = node->next_needed;
917 node->next_needed = 0;
919 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
922 /* Output all asm statements we have stored up to be output. */
924 static void
925 cgraph_output_pending_asms (void)
927 struct cgraph_asm_node *can;
929 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
930 return;
932 for (can = cgraph_asm_nodes; can; can = can->next)
933 assemble_asm (can->asm_str);
934 cgraph_asm_nodes = NULL;
937 /* Analyze the function scheduled to be output. */
938 void
939 cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
941 tree decl = node->decl;
943 current_function_decl = decl;
944 push_cfun (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl));
945 cgraph_lower_function (node);
947 /* First kill forward declaration so reverse inlining works properly. */
948 cgraph_create_edges (node, decl);
950 node->local.inlinable = tree_inlinable_function_p (decl);
951 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
952 node->local.self_insns = estimate_num_insns (decl);
953 if (node->local.inlinable)
954 node->local.disregard_inline_limits
955 = lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits (decl);
956 initialize_inline_failed (node);
957 if (flag_really_no_inline && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
958 node->local.inlinable = 0;
959 /* Inlining characteristics are maintained by the cgraph_mark_inline. */
960 node->global.insns = node->local.self_insns;
962 node->analyzed = true;
963 pop_cfun ();
964 current_function_decl = NULL;
967 /* Look for externally_visible and used attributes and mark cgraph nodes
968 accordingly.
970 We cannot mark the nodes at the point the attributes are processed (in
971 handle_*_attribute) because the copy of the declarations available at that
972 point may not be canonical. For example, in:
974 void f();
975 void f() __attribute__((used));
977 the declaration we see in handle_used_attribute will be the second
978 declaration -- but the front end will subsequently merge that declaration
979 with the original declaration and discard the second declaration.
981 Furthermore, we can't mark these nodes in cgraph_finalize_function because:
983 void f() {}
984 void f() __attribute__((externally_visible));
986 is valid.
988 So, we walk the nodes at the end of the translation unit, applying the
989 attributes at that point. */
991 static void
992 process_function_and_variable_attributes (struct cgraph_node *first,
993 struct cgraph_varpool_node *first_var)
995 struct cgraph_node *node;
996 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
998 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first; node = node->next)
1000 tree decl = node->decl;
1001 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1003 mark_decl_referenced (decl);
1004 if (node->local.finalized)
1005 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
1007 if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1009 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl))
1010 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
1011 "%J%<externally_visible%> attribute have effect only on public objects",
1012 node->decl);
1013 else
1015 if (node->local.finalized)
1016 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
1017 node->local.externally_visible = true;
1021 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes; vnode != first_var; vnode = vnode->next)
1023 tree decl = vnode->decl;
1024 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1026 mark_decl_referenced (decl);
1027 if (vnode->finalized)
1028 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
1030 if (lookup_attribute ("externally_visible", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
1032 if (! TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl))
1033 warning (OPT_Wattributes,
1034 "%J%<externally_visible%> attribute have effect only on public objects",
1035 vnode->decl);
1036 else
1038 if (vnode->finalized)
1039 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (vnode);
1040 vnode->externally_visible = true;
1046 /* Analyze the whole compilation unit once it is parsed completely. */
1048 void
1049 cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit (void)
1051 struct cgraph_node *node, *next;
1052 /* Keep track of already processed nodes when called multiple times for
1053 intermodule optimization. */
1054 static struct cgraph_node *first_analyzed;
1055 static struct cgraph_varpool_node *first_analyzed_var;
1057 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1058 return;
1060 finish_aliases_1 ();
1062 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1064 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1065 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ();
1066 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1067 return;
1070 if (!quiet_flag)
1072 fprintf (stderr, "\nLowering functions");
1073 fflush (stderr);
1076 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
1077 process_function_and_variable_attributes (first_analyzed, first_analyzed_var);
1078 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1079 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1081 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Initial entry points:");
1082 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = node->next)
1083 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
1084 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1085 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n");
1088 /* Propagate reachability flag and lower representation of all reachable
1089 functions. In the future, lowering will introduce new functions and
1090 new entry points on the way (by template instantiation and virtual
1091 method table generation for instance). */
1092 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
1094 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
1095 tree decl = cgraph_nodes_queue->decl;
1097 node = cgraph_nodes_queue;
1098 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
1099 node->next_needed = NULL;
1101 /* ??? It is possible to create extern inline function and later using
1102 weak alias attribute to kill its body. See
1103 gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-1.c */
1104 if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1106 cgraph_reset_node (node);
1107 continue;
1110 gcc_assert (!node->analyzed && node->reachable);
1111 gcc_assert (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
1113 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
1115 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
1116 if (!edge->callee->reachable)
1117 cgraph_mark_reachable_node (edge->callee);
1119 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1122 /* Collect entry points to the unit. */
1124 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1126 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Unit entry points:");
1127 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = node->next)
1128 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
1129 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1130 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nInitial ");
1131 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1134 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1135 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");
1137 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node != first_analyzed; node = next)
1139 tree decl = node->decl;
1140 next = node->next;
1142 if (node->local.finalized && !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1143 cgraph_reset_node (node);
1145 if (!node->reachable && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
1147 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1148 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1149 cgraph_remove_node (node);
1150 continue;
1152 else
1153 node->next_needed = NULL;
1154 gcc_assert (!node->local.finalized || DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
1155 gcc_assert (node->analyzed == node->local.finalized);
1157 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1159 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nReclaimed ");
1160 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1162 if (!quiet_flag)
1164 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1165 fflush (stderr);
1167 first_analyzed = cgraph_nodes;
1168 first_analyzed_var = cgraph_varpool_nodes;
1169 ggc_collect ();
1170 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
1172 /* Figure out what functions we want to assemble. */
1174 static void
1175 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void)
1177 struct cgraph_node *node;
1179 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1181 tree decl = node->decl;
1182 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1184 gcc_assert (!node->output);
1186 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1187 if (e->inline_failed)
1188 break;
1190 /* We need to output all local functions that are used and not
1191 always inlined, as well as those that are reachable from
1192 outside the current compilation unit. */
1193 if (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1194 && !node->global.inlined_to
1195 && (node->needed
1196 || (e && node->reachable))
1197 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl)
1198 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1199 node->output = 1;
1200 else
1202 /* We should've reclaimed all functions that are not needed. */
1203 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1204 if (!node->global.inlined_to && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1205 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1207 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
1208 internal_error ("failed to reclaim unneeded function");
1210 #endif
1211 gcc_assert (node->global.inlined_to || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
1212 || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl));
1219 /* Expand function specified by NODE. */
1221 static void
1222 cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
1224 tree decl = node->decl;
1226 /* We ought to not compile any inline clones. */
1227 gcc_assert (!node->global.inlined_to);
1229 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
1230 announce_function (decl);
1232 cgraph_lower_function (node);
1234 /* Generate RTL for the body of DECL. */
1235 lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function (decl);
1237 /* Make sure that BE didn't give up on compiling. */
1238 /* ??? Can happen with nested function of extern inline. */
1239 gcc_assert (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl));
1241 current_function_decl = NULL;
1242 if (!cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (node->decl, cgraph_global_info_ready))
1244 DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) = NULL;
1245 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl) = NULL;
1246 DECL_INITIAL (node->decl) = error_mark_node;
1247 /* Eliminate all call edges. This is important so the call_expr no longer
1248 points to the dead function body. */
1249 cgraph_node_remove_callees (node);
1252 cgraph_function_flags_ready = true;
1255 /* Return true when CALLER_DECL should be inlined into CALLEE_DECL. */
1257 bool
1258 cgraph_inline_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, const char **reason)
1260 *reason = e->inline_failed;
1261 return !e->inline_failed;
1266 /* Expand all functions that must be output.
1268 Attempt to topologically sort the nodes so function is output when
1269 all called functions are already assembled to allow data to be
1270 propagated across the callgraph. Use a stack to get smaller distance
1271 between a function and its callees (later we may choose to use a more
1272 sophisticated algorithm for function reordering; we will likely want
1273 to use subsections to make the output functions appear in top-down
1274 order). */
1276 static void
1277 cgraph_expand_all_functions (void)
1279 struct cgraph_node *node;
1280 struct cgraph_node **order = XCNEWVEC (struct cgraph_node *, cgraph_n_nodes);
1281 int order_pos = 0, new_order_pos = 0;
1282 int i;
1284 order_pos = cgraph_postorder (order);
1285 gcc_assert (order_pos == cgraph_n_nodes);
1287 /* Garbage collector may remove inline clones we eliminate during
1288 optimization. So we must be sure to not reference them. */
1289 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++)
1290 if (order[i]->output)
1291 order[new_order_pos++] = order[i];
1293 for (i = new_order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1295 node = order[i];
1296 if (node->output)
1298 gcc_assert (node->reachable);
1299 node->output = 0;
1300 cgraph_expand_function (node);
1304 free (order);
1306 /* Process CGRAPH_EXPAND_QUEUE, these are functions created during
1307 the expansion process. Note that this queue may grow as its
1308 being processed, as the new functions may generate new ones. */
1309 while (cgraph_expand_queue)
1311 node = cgraph_expand_queue;
1312 cgraph_expand_queue = cgraph_expand_queue->next_needed;
1313 node->next_needed = NULL;
1314 node->output = 0;
1315 node->lowered = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl)->cfg != NULL;
1316 cgraph_expand_function (node);
1320 /* This is used to sort the node types by the cgraph order number. */
1322 struct cgraph_order_sort
1324 enum { ORDER_UNDEFINED = 0, ORDER_FUNCTION, ORDER_VAR, ORDER_ASM } kind;
1325 union
1327 struct cgraph_node *f;
1328 struct cgraph_varpool_node *v;
1329 struct cgraph_asm_node *a;
1330 } u;
1333 /* Output all functions, variables, and asm statements in the order
1334 according to their order fields, which is the order in which they
1335 appeared in the file. This implements -fno-toplevel-reorder. In
1336 this mode we may output functions and variables which don't really
1337 need to be output. */
1339 static void
1340 cgraph_output_in_order (void)
1342 int max;
1343 size_t size;
1344 struct cgraph_order_sort *nodes;
1345 int i;
1346 struct cgraph_node *pf;
1347 struct cgraph_varpool_node *pv;
1348 struct cgraph_asm_node *pa;
1350 max = cgraph_order;
1351 size = max * sizeof (struct cgraph_order_sort);
1352 nodes = (struct cgraph_order_sort *) alloca (size);
1353 memset (nodes, 0, size);
1355 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1357 for (pf = cgraph_nodes; pf; pf = pf->next)
1359 if (pf->output)
1361 i = pf->order;
1362 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1363 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_FUNCTION;
1364 nodes[i].u.f = pf;
1368 for (pv = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue; pv; pv = pv->next_needed)
1370 i = pv->order;
1371 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1372 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_VAR;
1373 nodes[i].u.v = pv;
1376 for (pa = cgraph_asm_nodes; pa; pa = pa->next)
1378 i = pa->order;
1379 gcc_assert (nodes[i].kind == ORDER_UNDEFINED);
1380 nodes[i].kind = ORDER_ASM;
1381 nodes[i].u.a = pa;
1384 for (i = 0; i < max; ++i)
1386 switch (nodes[i].kind)
1388 case ORDER_FUNCTION:
1389 nodes[i].u.f->output = 0;
1390 cgraph_expand_function (nodes[i].u.f);
1391 break;
1393 case ORDER_VAR:
1394 cgraph_varpool_assemble_decl (nodes[i].u.v);
1395 break;
1397 case ORDER_ASM:
1398 assemble_asm (nodes[i].u.a->asm_str);
1399 break;
1401 case ORDER_UNDEFINED:
1402 break;
1404 default:
1405 gcc_unreachable ();
1409 cgraph_asm_nodes = NULL;
1412 /* Mark visibility of all functions.
1414 A local function is one whose calls can occur only in the current
1415 compilation unit and all its calls are explicit, so we can change
1416 its calling convention. We simply mark all static functions whose
1417 address is not taken as local.
1419 We also change the TREE_PUBLIC flag of all declarations that are public
1420 in language point of view but we want to overwrite this default
1421 via visibilities for the backend point of view. */
1423 static void
1424 cgraph_function_and_variable_visibility (void)
1426 struct cgraph_node *node;
1427 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
1429 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1431 if (node->reachable
1432 && (DECL_COMDAT (node->decl)
1433 || (!flag_whole_program
1434 && TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))))
1435 node->local.externally_visible = true;
1436 if (!node->local.externally_visible && node->analyzed
1437 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
1439 gcc_assert (flag_whole_program || !TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl));
1440 TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl) = 0;
1442 node->local.local = (!node->needed
1443 && node->analyzed
1444 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl)
1445 && !node->local.externally_visible);
1447 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue; vnode; vnode = vnode->next_needed)
1449 if (vnode->needed
1450 && !flag_whole_program
1451 && (DECL_COMDAT (vnode->decl) || TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl)))
1452 vnode->externally_visible = 1;
1453 if (!vnode->externally_visible)
1455 gcc_assert (flag_whole_program || !TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl));
1456 TREE_PUBLIC (vnode->decl) = 0;
1458 gcc_assert (TREE_STATIC (vnode->decl));
1461 /* Because we have to be conservative on the boundaries of source
1462 level units, it is possible that we marked some functions in
1463 reachable just because they might be used later via external
1464 linkage, but after making them local they are really unreachable
1465 now. */
1466 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (true, cgraph_dump_file);
1468 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1470 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking local functions:");
1471 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1472 if (node->local.local)
1473 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1474 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
1475 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking externally visible functions:");
1476 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1477 if (node->local.externally_visible)
1478 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1479 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
1481 cgraph_function_flags_ready = true;
1484 /* Return true when function body of DECL still needs to be kept around
1485 for later re-use. When GLOBAL is false assume that inlining decisions
1486 was not fixed yet and thus any inline candidate might get inlined later
1487 on. */
1488 bool
1489 cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (tree decl, bool global)
1491 struct cgraph_node *node;
1492 if (!global)
1493 return (DECL_INLINE (decl) && !flag_really_no_inline);
1494 /* Look if there is any clone around. */
1495 for (node = cgraph_node (decl); node; node = node->next_clone)
1496 if (node->global.inlined_to)
1497 return true;
1498 return false;
1501 static void
1502 ipa_passes (void)
1504 cfun = NULL;
1505 tree_register_cfg_hooks ();
1506 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
1507 execute_ipa_pass_list (all_ipa_passes);
1508 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
1511 /* Perform simple optimizations based on callgraph. */
1513 void
1514 cgraph_optimize (void)
1516 if (errorcount || sorrycount)
1517 return;
1519 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1520 verify_cgraph ();
1521 #endif
1522 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1524 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1525 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1526 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1527 return;
1530 process_pending_assemble_externals ();
1532 /* Frontend may output common variables after the unit has been finalized.
1533 It is safe to deal with them here as they are always zero initialized. */
1534 cgraph_varpool_analyze_pending_decls ();
1536 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1537 if (!quiet_flag)
1539 fprintf (stderr, "Interprocedural optimizations: function visibility");
1540 fflush (stderr);
1543 cgraph_function_and_variable_visibility ();
1544 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1546 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Marked ");
1547 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1550 /* Don't run the IPA passes if there was any error or sorry messages. */
1551 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
1552 ipa_passes ();
1554 /* This pass remove bodies of extern inline functions we never inlined.
1555 Do this later so other IPA passes see what is really going on. */
1556 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (false, dump_file);
1557 cgraph_increase_alignment ();
1558 cgraph_global_info_ready = true;
1559 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1561 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Optimized ");
1562 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1563 dump_varpool (cgraph_dump_file);
1565 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1567 /* Output everything. */
1568 if (!quiet_flag)
1569 fprintf (stderr, "\nOptimizing and outputting functions:\n");
1570 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1571 verify_cgraph ();
1572 #endif
1574 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output ();
1576 if (!flag_toplevel_reorder)
1577 cgraph_output_in_order ();
1578 else
1580 cgraph_output_pending_asms ();
1582 cgraph_expand_all_functions ();
1583 cgraph_varpool_remove_unreferenced_decls ();
1585 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
1586 cgraph_varpool_output_debug_info ();
1589 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1591 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nFinal ");
1592 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1594 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1595 verify_cgraph ();
1596 /* Double check that all inline clones are gone and that all
1597 function bodies have been released from memory. */
1598 if (flag_unit_at_a_time
1599 && !(sorrycount || errorcount))
1601 struct cgraph_node *node;
1602 bool error_found = false;
1604 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1605 if (node->analyzed
1606 && (node->global.inlined_to
1607 || DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)))
1609 error_found = true;
1610 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
1612 if (error_found)
1613 internal_error ("nodes with no released memory found");
1615 #endif
1618 /* Increase alignment of global arrays to improve vectorization potential.
1619 TODO:
1620 - Consider also structs that have an array field.
1621 - Use ipa analysis to prune arrays that can't be vectorized?
1622 This should involve global alignment analysis and in the future also
1623 array padding. */
1625 static void
1626 cgraph_increase_alignment (void)
1628 if (flag_section_anchors && flag_tree_vectorize)
1630 struct cgraph_varpool_node *vnode;
1632 /* Increase the alignment of all global arrays for vectorization. */
1633 for (vnode = cgraph_varpool_nodes_queue;
1634 vnode;
1635 vnode = vnode->next_needed)
1637 tree vectype, decl = vnode->decl;
1638 unsigned int alignment;
1640 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
1641 continue;
1642 vectype = get_vectype_for_scalar_type (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
1643 if (!vectype)
1644 continue;
1645 alignment = TYPE_ALIGN (vectype);
1646 if (DECL_ALIGN (decl) >= alignment)
1647 continue;
1649 if (vect_can_force_dr_alignment_p (decl, alignment))
1651 DECL_ALIGN (decl) = TYPE_ALIGN (vectype);
1652 DECL_USER_ALIGN (decl) = 1;
1653 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1655 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Increasing alignment of decl: ");
1656 print_generic_expr (cgraph_dump_file, decl, TDF_SLIM);
1663 /* Generate and emit a static constructor or destructor. WHICH must be
1664 one of 'I' or 'D'. BODY should be a STATEMENT_LIST containing
1665 GENERIC statements. */
1667 void
1668 cgraph_build_static_cdtor (char which, tree body, int priority)
1670 static int counter = 0;
1671 char which_buf[16];
1672 tree decl, name, resdecl;
1674 sprintf (which_buf, "%c_%d", which, counter++);
1675 name = get_file_function_name_long (which_buf);
1677 decl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name,
1678 build_function_type (void_type_node, void_list_node));
1679 current_function_decl = decl;
1681 resdecl = build_decl (RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE, void_type_node);
1682 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (resdecl) = 1;
1683 DECL_IGNORED_P (resdecl) = 1;
1684 DECL_RESULT (decl) = resdecl;
1686 allocate_struct_function (decl);
1688 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
1689 TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
1690 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
1691 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
1692 DECL_NO_INSTRUMENT_FUNCTION_ENTRY_EXIT (decl) = 1;
1693 DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl) = body;
1694 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = ! targetm.have_ctors_dtors;
1695 DECL_UNINLINABLE (decl) = 1;
1697 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = make_node (BLOCK);
1698 TREE_USED (DECL_INITIAL (decl)) = 1;
1700 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = input_location;
1701 cfun->function_end_locus = input_location;
1703 switch (which)
1705 case 'I':
1706 DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
1707 break;
1708 case 'D':
1709 DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl) = 1;
1710 break;
1711 default:
1712 gcc_unreachable ();
1715 gimplify_function_tree (decl);
1717 /* ??? We will get called LATE in the compilation process. */
1718 if (cgraph_global_info_ready)
1720 tree_lowering_passes (decl);
1721 tree_rest_of_compilation (decl);
1723 else
1724 cgraph_finalize_function (decl, 0);
1726 if (targetm.have_ctors_dtors)
1728 void (*fn) (rtx, int);
1730 if (which == 'I')
1731 fn = targetm.asm_out.constructor;
1732 else
1733 fn = targetm.asm_out.destructor;
1734 fn (XEXP (DECL_RTL (decl), 0), priority);
1738 void
1739 init_cgraph (void)
1741 cgraph_dump_file = dump_begin (TDI_cgraph, NULL);
1744 /* The edges representing the callers of the NEW_VERSION node were
1745 fixed by cgraph_function_versioning (), now the call_expr in their
1746 respective tree code should be updated to call the NEW_VERSION. */
1748 static void
1749 update_call_expr (struct cgraph_node *new_version)
1751 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1753 gcc_assert (new_version);
1754 for (e = new_version->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1755 /* Update the call expr on the edges
1756 to call the new version. */
1757 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (get_call_expr_in (e->call_stmt), 0), 0) = new_version->decl;
1761 /* Create a new cgraph node which is the new version of
1762 OLD_VERSION node. REDIRECT_CALLERS holds the callers
1763 edges which should be redirected to point to
1764 NEW_VERSION. ALL the callees edges of OLD_VERSION
1765 are cloned to the new version node. Return the new
1766 version node. */
1768 static struct cgraph_node *
1769 cgraph_copy_node_for_versioning (struct cgraph_node *old_version,
1770 tree new_decl,
1771 VEC(cgraph_edge_p,heap) *redirect_callers)
1773 struct cgraph_node *new_version;
1774 struct cgraph_edge *e, *new_e;
1775 struct cgraph_edge *next_callee;
1776 unsigned i;
1778 gcc_assert (old_version);
1780 new_version = cgraph_node (new_decl);
1782 new_version->analyzed = true;
1783 new_version->local = old_version->local;
1784 new_version->global = old_version->global;
1785 new_version->rtl = new_version->rtl;
1786 new_version->reachable = true;
1787 new_version->count = old_version->count;
1789 /* Clone the old node callees. Recursive calls are
1790 also cloned. */
1791 for (e = old_version->callees;e; e=e->next_callee)
1793 new_e = cgraph_clone_edge (e, new_version, e->call_stmt, 0, e->loop_nest, true);
1794 new_e->count = e->count;
1796 /* Fix recursive calls.
1797 If OLD_VERSION has a recursive call after the
1798 previous edge cloning, the new version will have an edge
1799 pointing to the old version, which is wrong;
1800 Redirect it to point to the new version. */
1801 for (e = new_version->callees ; e; e = next_callee)
1803 next_callee = e->next_callee;
1804 if (e->callee == old_version)
1805 cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, new_version);
1807 if (!next_callee)
1808 break;
1810 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (cgraph_edge_p, redirect_callers, i, e); i++)
1812 /* Redirect calls to the old version node to point to its new
1813 version. */
1814 cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, new_version);
1817 return new_version;
1820 /* Perform function versioning.
1821 Function versioning includes copying of the tree and
1822 a callgraph update (creating a new cgraph node and updating
1823 its callees and callers).
1825 REDIRECT_CALLERS varray includes the edges to be redirected
1826 to the new version.
1828 TREE_MAP is a mapping of tree nodes we want to replace with
1829 new ones (according to results of prior analysis).
1830 OLD_VERSION_NODE is the node that is versioned.
1831 It returns the new version's cgraph node. */
1833 struct cgraph_node *
1834 cgraph_function_versioning (struct cgraph_node *old_version_node,
1835 VEC(cgraph_edge_p,heap) *redirect_callers,
1836 varray_type tree_map)
1838 tree old_decl = old_version_node->decl;
1839 struct cgraph_node *new_version_node = NULL;
1840 tree new_decl;
1842 if (!tree_versionable_function_p (old_decl))
1843 return NULL;
1845 /* Make a new FUNCTION_DECL tree node for the
1846 new version. */
1847 new_decl = copy_node (old_decl);
1849 /* Create the new version's call-graph node.
1850 and update the edges of the new node. */
1851 new_version_node =
1852 cgraph_copy_node_for_versioning (old_version_node, new_decl,
1853 redirect_callers);
1855 /* Copy the OLD_VERSION_NODE function tree to the new version. */
1856 tree_function_versioning (old_decl, new_decl, tree_map, false);
1857 /* Update the call_expr on the edges to call the new version node. */
1858 update_call_expr (new_version_node);
1860 /* Update the new version's properties.
1861 Make The new version visible only within this translation unit.
1862 ??? We cannot use COMDAT linkage because there is no
1863 ABI support for this. */
1864 DECL_EXTERNAL (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1865 DECL_ONE_ONLY (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1866 TREE_PUBLIC (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1867 DECL_COMDAT (new_version_node->decl) = 0;
1868 new_version_node->local.externally_visible = 0;
1869 new_version_node->local.local = 1;
1870 new_version_node->lowered = true;
1871 return new_version_node;
1874 /* Produce separate function body for inline clones so the offline copy can be
1875 modified without affecting them. */
1876 struct cgraph_node *
1877 save_inline_function_body (struct cgraph_node *node)
1879 struct cgraph_node *first_clone;
1881 gcc_assert (node == cgraph_node (node->decl));
1883 /* In non-unit-at-a-time we construct full fledged clone we never output to
1884 assembly file. This clone is pointed out by inline_decl of original function
1885 and inlining infrastructure knows how to deal with this. */
1886 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1888 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1890 first_clone = cgraph_clone_node (node, node->count, 0, false);
1891 first_clone->needed = 0;
1892 /* Recursively clone all bodies. */
1893 for (e = first_clone->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1894 if (!e->inline_failed)
1895 cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, true, false);
1897 else
1898 first_clone = node->next_clone;
1900 first_clone->decl = copy_node (node->decl);
1901 node->next_clone = NULL;
1902 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1903 node->inline_decl = first_clone->decl;
1904 first_clone->prev_clone = NULL;
1905 cgraph_insert_node_to_hashtable (first_clone);
1906 gcc_assert (first_clone == cgraph_node (first_clone->decl));
1908 /* Copy the OLD_VERSION_NODE function tree to the new version. */
1909 tree_function_versioning (node->decl, first_clone->decl, NULL, true);
1911 DECL_EXTERNAL (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1912 DECL_ONE_ONLY (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1913 TREE_PUBLIC (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1914 DECL_COMDAT (first_clone->decl) = 0;
1916 for (node = first_clone->next_clone; node; node = node->next_clone)
1917 node->decl = first_clone->decl;
1918 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1919 verify_cgraph_node (first_clone);
1920 #endif
1921 return first_clone;
1924 #include "gt-cgraphunit.h"