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[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-tail-merge.c
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1 /* Tail merging for gimple.
2 Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Tom de Vries (tom@codesourcery.com)
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* Pass overview.
24 MOTIVATIONAL EXAMPLE
26 gimple representation of gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr43864.c at
28 hprofStartupp (charD.1 * outputFileNameD.2600, charD.1 * ctxD.2601)
30 struct FILED.1638 * fpD.2605;
31 charD.1 fileNameD.2604[1000];
32 intD.0 D.3915;
33 const charD.1 * restrict outputFileName.0D.3914;
35 # BLOCK 2 freq:10000
36 # PRED: ENTRY [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
37 # PT = nonlocal { D.3926 } (restr)
38 outputFileName.0D.3914_3
39 = (const charD.1 * restrict) outputFileNameD.2600_2(D);
40 # .MEMD.3923_13 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_12(D)>
41 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
42 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
43 sprintfD.759 (&fileNameD.2604, outputFileName.0D.3914_3);
44 # .MEMD.3923_14 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_13>
45 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
46 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
47 D.3915_4 = accessD.2606 (&fileNameD.2604, 1);
48 if (D.3915_4 == 0)
49 goto <bb 3>;
50 else
51 goto <bb 4>;
52 # SUCC: 3 [10.0%] (true,exec) 4 [90.0%] (false,exec)
54 # BLOCK 3 freq:1000
55 # PRED: 2 [10.0%] (true,exec)
56 # .MEMD.3923_15 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
57 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
58 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
59 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
60 goto <bb 7>;
61 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
63 # BLOCK 4 freq:9000
64 # PRED: 2 [90.0%] (false,exec)
65 # .MEMD.3923_16 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
66 # PT = nonlocal escaped
67 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
68 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
69 fpD.2605_8 = fopenD.1805 (&fileNameD.2604[0], 0B);
70 if (fpD.2605_8 == 0B)
71 goto <bb 5>;
72 else
73 goto <bb 6>;
74 # SUCC: 5 [1.9%] (true,exec) 6 [98.1%] (false,exec)
76 # BLOCK 5 freq:173
77 # PRED: 4 [1.9%] (true,exec)
78 # .MEMD.3923_17 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
79 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
80 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
81 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
82 goto <bb 7>;
83 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
85 # BLOCK 6 freq:8827
86 # PRED: 4 [98.1%] (false,exec)
87 # .MEMD.3923_18 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
88 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
89 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
90 fooD.2599 (outputFileNameD.2600_2(D), fpD.2605_8);
91 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
93 # BLOCK 7 freq:10000
94 # PRED: 3 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec) 5 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
95 6 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
96 # PT = nonlocal null
98 # ctxD.2601_1 = PHI <0B(3), 0B(5), ctxD.2601_5(D)(6)>
99 # .MEMD.3923_11 = PHI <.MEMD.3923_15(3), .MEMD.3923_17(5),
100 .MEMD.3923_18(6)>
101 # VUSE <.MEMD.3923_11>
102 return ctxD.2601_1;
103 # SUCC: EXIT [100.0%]
106 bb 3 and bb 5 can be merged. The blocks have different predecessors, but the
107 same successors, and the same operations.
110 CONTEXT
112 A technique called tail merging (or cross jumping) can fix the example
113 above. For a block, we look for common code at the end (the tail) of the
114 predecessor blocks, and insert jumps from one block to the other.
115 The example is a special case for tail merging, in that 2 whole blocks
116 can be merged, rather than just the end parts of it.
117 We currently only focus on whole block merging, so in that sense
118 calling this pass tail merge is a bit of a misnomer.
120 We distinguish 2 kinds of situations in which blocks can be merged:
121 - same operations, same predecessors. The successor edges coming from one
122 block are redirected to come from the other block.
123 - same operations, same successors. The predecessor edges entering one block
124 are redirected to enter the other block. Note that this operation might
125 involve introducing phi operations.
127 For efficient implementation, we would like to value numbers the blocks, and
128 have a comparison operator that tells us whether the blocks are equal.
129 Besides being runtime efficient, block value numbering should also abstract
130 from irrelevant differences in order of operations, much like normal value
131 numbering abstracts from irrelevant order of operations.
133 For the first situation (same_operations, same predecessors), normal value
134 numbering fits well. We can calculate a block value number based on the
135 value numbers of the defs and vdefs.
137 For the second situation (same operations, same successors), this approach
138 doesn't work so well. We can illustrate this using the example. The calls
139 to free use different vdefs: MEMD.3923_16 and MEMD.3923_14, and these will
140 remain different in value numbering, since they represent different memory
141 states. So the resulting vdefs of the frees will be different in value
142 numbering, so the block value numbers will be different.
144 The reason why we call the blocks equal is not because they define the same
145 values, but because uses in the blocks use (possibly different) defs in the
146 same way. To be able to detect this efficiently, we need to do some kind of
147 reverse value numbering, meaning number the uses rather than the defs, and
148 calculate a block value number based on the value number of the uses.
149 Ideally, a block comparison operator will also indicate which phis are needed
150 to merge the blocks.
152 For the moment, we don't do block value numbering, but we do insn-by-insn
153 matching, using scc value numbers to match operations with results, and
154 structural comparison otherwise, while ignoring vop mismatches.
157 IMPLEMENTATION
159 1. The pass first determines all groups of blocks with the same successor
160 blocks.
161 2. Within each group, it tries to determine clusters of equal basic blocks.
162 3. The clusters are applied.
163 4. The same successor groups are updated.
164 5. This process is repeated from 2 onwards, until no more changes.
167 LIMITATIONS/TODO
169 - block only
170 - handles only 'same operations, same successors'.
171 It handles same predecessors as a special subcase though.
172 - does not implement the reverse value numbering and block value numbering.
173 - improve memory allocation: use garbage collected memory, obstacks,
174 allocpools where appropriate.
175 - no insertion of gimple_reg phis, We only introduce vop-phis.
176 - handle blocks with gimple_reg phi_nodes.
179 PASS PLACEMENT
180 This 'pass' is not a stand-alone gimple pass, but runs as part of
181 pass_pre, in order to share the value numbering.
184 SWITCHES
186 - ftree-tail-merge. On at -O2. We may have to enable it only at -Os. */
188 #include "config.h"
189 #include "system.h"
190 #include "coretypes.h"
191 #include "tm.h"
192 #include "tree.h"
193 #include "stor-layout.h"
194 #include "trans-mem.h"
195 #include "inchash.h"
196 #include "tm_p.h"
197 #include "basic-block.h"
198 #include "flags.h"
199 #include "function.h"
200 #include "hash-table.h"
201 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
202 #include "internal-fn.h"
203 #include "tree-eh.h"
204 #include "gimple-expr.h"
205 #include "is-a.h"
206 #include "gimple.h"
207 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
208 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
209 #include "tree-cfg.h"
210 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
211 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
212 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
213 #include "params.h"
214 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
215 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
216 #include "tree-dump.h"
217 #include "cfgloop.h"
218 #include "tree-pass.h"
219 #include "trans-mem.h"
221 /* Describes a group of bbs with the same successors. The successor bbs are
222 cached in succs, and the successor edge flags are cached in succ_flags.
223 If a bb has the EDGE_TRUE/VALSE_VALUE flags swapped compared to succ_flags,
224 it's marked in inverse.
225 Additionally, the hash value for the struct is cached in hashval, and
226 in_worklist indicates whether it's currently part of worklist. */
228 struct same_succ_def
230 /* The bbs that have the same successor bbs. */
231 bitmap bbs;
232 /* The successor bbs. */
233 bitmap succs;
234 /* Indicates whether the EDGE_TRUE/FALSE_VALUEs of succ_flags are swapped for
235 bb. */
236 bitmap inverse;
237 /* The edge flags for each of the successor bbs. */
238 vec<int> succ_flags;
239 /* Indicates whether the struct is currently in the worklist. */
240 bool in_worklist;
241 /* The hash value of the struct. */
242 hashval_t hashval;
244 /* hash_table support. */
245 typedef same_succ_def value_type;
246 typedef same_succ_def compare_type;
247 static inline hashval_t hash (const value_type *);
248 static int equal (const value_type *, const compare_type *);
249 static void remove (value_type *);
251 typedef struct same_succ_def *same_succ;
252 typedef const struct same_succ_def *const_same_succ;
254 /* hash routine for hash_table support, returns hashval of E. */
256 inline hashval_t
257 same_succ_def::hash (const value_type *e)
259 return e->hashval;
262 /* A group of bbs where 1 bb from bbs can replace the other bbs. */
264 struct bb_cluster_def
266 /* The bbs in the cluster. */
267 bitmap bbs;
268 /* The preds of the bbs in the cluster. */
269 bitmap preds;
270 /* Index in all_clusters vector. */
271 int index;
272 /* The bb to replace the cluster with. */
273 basic_block rep_bb;
275 typedef struct bb_cluster_def *bb_cluster;
276 typedef const struct bb_cluster_def *const_bb_cluster;
278 /* Per bb-info. */
280 struct aux_bb_info
282 /* The number of non-debug statements in the bb. */
283 int size;
284 /* The same_succ that this bb is a member of. */
285 same_succ bb_same_succ;
286 /* The cluster that this bb is a member of. */
287 bb_cluster cluster;
288 /* The vop state at the exit of a bb. This is shortlived data, used to
289 communicate data between update_block_by and update_vuses. */
290 tree vop_at_exit;
291 /* The bb that either contains or is dominated by the dependencies of the
292 bb. */
293 basic_block dep_bb;
296 /* Macros to access the fields of struct aux_bb_info. */
298 #define BB_SIZE(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->size)
299 #define BB_SAME_SUCC(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->bb_same_succ)
300 #define BB_CLUSTER(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->cluster)
301 #define BB_VOP_AT_EXIT(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->vop_at_exit)
302 #define BB_DEP_BB(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->dep_bb)
304 /* Returns true if the only effect a statement STMT has, is to define locally
305 used SSA_NAMEs. */
307 static bool
308 stmt_local_def (gimple stmt)
310 basic_block bb, def_bb;
311 imm_use_iterator iter;
312 use_operand_p use_p;
313 tree val;
314 def_operand_p def_p;
316 if (gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
317 || stmt_could_throw_p (stmt)
318 || gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
319 return false;
321 def_p = SINGLE_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF);
322 if (def_p == NULL)
323 return false;
325 val = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
326 if (val == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
327 return false;
329 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
331 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, val)
333 if (is_gimple_debug (USE_STMT (use_p)))
334 continue;
335 bb = gimple_bb (USE_STMT (use_p));
336 if (bb == def_bb)
337 continue;
339 if (gimple_code (USE_STMT (use_p)) == GIMPLE_PHI
340 && EDGE_PRED (bb, PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use_p))->src == def_bb)
341 continue;
343 return false;
346 return true;
349 /* Let GSI skip forwards over local defs. */
351 static void
352 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
354 gimple stmt;
356 while (true)
358 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
359 return;
360 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
361 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
362 return;
363 gsi_next_nondebug (gsi);
367 /* VAL1 and VAL2 are either:
368 - uses in BB1 and BB2, or
369 - phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2.
370 Return true if the uses have the same gvn value. */
372 static bool
373 gvn_uses_equal (tree val1, tree val2)
375 gcc_checking_assert (val1 != NULL_TREE && val2 != NULL_TREE);
377 if (val1 == val2)
378 return true;
380 if (vn_valueize (val1) != vn_valueize (val2))
381 return false;
383 return ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val1))
384 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val2)));
387 /* Prints E to FILE. */
389 static void
390 same_succ_print (FILE *file, const same_succ e)
392 unsigned int i;
393 bitmap_print (file, e->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
394 bitmap_print (file, e->succs, "succs:", "\n");
395 bitmap_print (file, e->inverse, "inverse:", "\n");
396 fprintf (file, "flags:");
397 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
398 fprintf (file, " %x", e->succ_flags[i]);
399 fprintf (file, "\n");
402 /* Prints same_succ VE to VFILE. */
404 inline int
405 ssa_same_succ_print_traverse (same_succ *pe, FILE *file)
407 const same_succ e = *pe;
408 same_succ_print (file, e);
409 return 1;
412 /* Update BB_DEP_BB (USE_BB), given a use of VAL in USE_BB. */
414 static void
415 update_dep_bb (basic_block use_bb, tree val)
417 basic_block dep_bb;
419 /* Not a dep. */
420 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
421 return;
423 /* Skip use of global def. */
424 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (val))
425 return;
427 /* Skip use of local def. */
428 dep_bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (val));
429 if (dep_bb == use_bb)
430 return;
432 if (BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) == NULL
433 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, BB_DEP_BB (use_bb)))
434 BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) = dep_bb;
437 /* Update BB_DEP_BB, given the dependencies in STMT. */
439 static void
440 stmt_update_dep_bb (gimple stmt)
442 ssa_op_iter iter;
443 use_operand_p use;
445 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
446 update_dep_bb (gimple_bb (stmt), USE_FROM_PTR (use));
449 /* Calculates hash value for same_succ VE. */
451 static hashval_t
452 same_succ_hash (const_same_succ e)
454 inchash::hash hstate (bitmap_hash (e->succs));
455 int flags;
456 unsigned int i;
457 unsigned int first = bitmap_first_set_bit (e->bbs);
458 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first);
459 int size = 0;
460 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
461 gimple stmt;
462 tree arg;
463 unsigned int s;
464 bitmap_iterator bs;
466 for (gsi = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb);
467 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi))
469 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
470 stmt_update_dep_bb (stmt);
471 if (stmt_local_def (stmt))
472 continue;
473 size++;
475 hstate.add_int (gimple_code (stmt));
476 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
477 hstate.add_int (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt));
478 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt))
479 continue;
480 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
481 hstate.add_int (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt));
482 else
484 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_fn (stmt), hstate);
485 if (gimple_call_chain (stmt))
486 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_chain (stmt), hstate);
488 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
490 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
491 arg = vn_valueize (arg);
492 inchash::add_expr (arg, hstate);
496 hstate.add_int (size);
497 BB_SIZE (bb) = size;
499 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
501 flags = e->succ_flags[i];
502 flags = flags & ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
503 hstate.add_int (flags);
506 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e->succs, 0, s, bs)
508 int n = find_edge (bb, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s))->dest_idx;
509 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s)); !gsi_end_p (gsi);
510 gsi_next (&gsi))
512 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
513 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
514 tree val = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n);
516 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
517 continue;
518 update_dep_bb (bb, val);
522 return hstate.end ();
525 /* Returns true if E1 and E2 have 2 successors, and if the successor flags
526 are inverse for the EDGE_TRUE_VALUE and EDGE_FALSE_VALUE flags, and equal for
527 the other edge flags. */
529 static bool
530 inverse_flags (const_same_succ e1, const_same_succ e2)
532 int f1a, f1b, f2a, f2b;
533 int mask = ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
535 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != 2)
536 return false;
538 f1a = e1->succ_flags[0];
539 f1b = e1->succ_flags[1];
540 f2a = e2->succ_flags[0];
541 f2b = e2->succ_flags[1];
543 if (f1a == f2a && f1b == f2b)
544 return false;
546 return (f1a & mask) == (f2a & mask) && (f1b & mask) == (f2b & mask);
549 /* Compares SAME_SUCCs E1 and E2. */
552 same_succ_def::equal (const value_type *e1, const compare_type *e2)
554 unsigned int i, first1, first2;
555 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1, gsi2;
556 gimple s1, s2;
557 basic_block bb1, bb2;
559 if (e1->hashval != e2->hashval)
560 return 0;
562 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != e2->succ_flags.length ())
563 return 0;
565 if (!bitmap_equal_p (e1->succs, e2->succs))
566 return 0;
568 if (!inverse_flags (e1, e2))
570 for (i = 0; i < e1->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
571 if (e1->succ_flags[i] != e1->succ_flags[i])
572 return 0;
575 first1 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e1->bbs);
576 first2 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e2->bbs);
578 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first1);
579 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first2);
581 if (BB_SIZE (bb1) != BB_SIZE (bb2))
582 return 0;
584 gsi1 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb1);
585 gsi2 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb2);
586 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
587 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
588 while (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) || gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
590 s1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
591 s2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
592 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
593 return 0;
594 if (is_gimple_call (s1) && !gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
595 return 0;
596 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi1);
597 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi2);
598 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
599 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
602 return 1;
605 /* Alloc and init a new SAME_SUCC. */
607 static same_succ
608 same_succ_alloc (void)
610 same_succ same = XNEW (struct same_succ_def);
612 same->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
613 same->succs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
614 same->inverse = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
615 same->succ_flags.create (10);
616 same->in_worklist = false;
618 return same;
621 /* Delete same_succ E. */
623 void
624 same_succ_def::remove (same_succ e)
626 BITMAP_FREE (e->bbs);
627 BITMAP_FREE (e->succs);
628 BITMAP_FREE (e->inverse);
629 e->succ_flags.release ();
631 XDELETE (e);
634 /* Reset same_succ SAME. */
636 static void
637 same_succ_reset (same_succ same)
639 bitmap_clear (same->bbs);
640 bitmap_clear (same->succs);
641 bitmap_clear (same->inverse);
642 same->succ_flags.truncate (0);
645 static hash_table<same_succ_def> *same_succ_htab;
647 /* Array that is used to store the edge flags for a successor. */
649 static int *same_succ_edge_flags;
651 /* Bitmap that is used to mark bbs that are recently deleted. */
653 static bitmap deleted_bbs;
655 /* Bitmap that is used to mark predecessors of bbs that are
656 deleted. */
658 static bitmap deleted_bb_preds;
660 /* Prints same_succ_htab to stderr. */
662 extern void debug_same_succ (void);
663 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
664 debug_same_succ ( void)
666 same_succ_htab->traverse <FILE *, ssa_same_succ_print_traverse> (stderr);
670 /* Vector of bbs to process. */
672 static vec<same_succ> worklist;
674 /* Prints worklist to FILE. */
676 static void
677 print_worklist (FILE *file)
679 unsigned int i;
680 for (i = 0; i < worklist.length (); ++i)
681 same_succ_print (file, worklist[i]);
684 /* Adds SAME to worklist. */
686 static void
687 add_to_worklist (same_succ same)
689 if (same->in_worklist)
690 return;
692 if (bitmap_count_bits (same->bbs) < 2)
693 return;
695 same->in_worklist = true;
696 worklist.safe_push (same);
699 /* Add BB to same_succ_htab. */
701 static void
702 find_same_succ_bb (basic_block bb, same_succ *same_p)
704 unsigned int j;
705 bitmap_iterator bj;
706 same_succ same = *same_p;
707 same_succ *slot;
708 edge_iterator ei;
709 edge e;
711 if (bb == NULL
712 /* Be conservative with loop structure. It's not evident that this test
713 is sufficient. Before tail-merge, we've just called
714 loop_optimizer_finalize, and LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES is now
715 set, so there's no guarantee that the loop->latch value is still valid.
716 But we assume that, since we've forced LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES at the
717 start of pre, we've kept that property intact throughout pre, and are
718 keeping it throughout tail-merge using this test. */
719 || bb->loop_father->latch == bb)
720 return;
721 bitmap_set_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
722 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
724 int index = e->dest->index;
725 bitmap_set_bit (same->succs, index);
726 same_succ_edge_flags[index] = e->flags;
728 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same->succs, 0, j, bj)
729 same->succ_flags.safe_push (same_succ_edge_flags[j]);
731 same->hashval = same_succ_hash (same);
733 slot = same_succ_htab->find_slot_with_hash (same, same->hashval, INSERT);
734 if (*slot == NULL)
736 *slot = same;
737 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = same;
738 add_to_worklist (same);
739 *same_p = NULL;
741 else
743 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->bbs, bb->index);
744 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = *slot;
745 add_to_worklist (*slot);
746 if (inverse_flags (same, *slot))
747 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->inverse, bb->index);
748 same_succ_reset (same);
752 /* Find bbs with same successors. */
754 static void
755 find_same_succ (void)
757 same_succ same = same_succ_alloc ();
758 basic_block bb;
760 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
762 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
763 if (same == NULL)
764 same = same_succ_alloc ();
767 same_succ_def::remove (same);
770 /* Initializes worklist administration. */
772 static void
773 init_worklist (void)
775 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (struct aux_bb_info));
776 same_succ_htab = new hash_table<same_succ_def> (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
777 same_succ_edge_flags = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
778 deleted_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
779 deleted_bb_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
780 worklist.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
781 find_same_succ ();
783 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
785 fprintf (dump_file, "initial worklist:\n");
786 print_worklist (dump_file);
790 /* Deletes worklist administration. */
792 static void
793 delete_worklist (void)
795 free_aux_for_blocks ();
796 delete same_succ_htab;
797 same_succ_htab = NULL;
798 XDELETEVEC (same_succ_edge_flags);
799 same_succ_edge_flags = NULL;
800 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bbs);
801 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bb_preds);
802 worklist.release ();
805 /* Mark BB as deleted, and mark its predecessors. */
807 static void
808 mark_basic_block_deleted (basic_block bb)
810 edge e;
811 edge_iterator ei;
813 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bbs, bb->index);
815 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
816 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bb_preds, e->src->index);
819 /* Removes BB from its corresponding same_succ. */
821 static void
822 same_succ_flush_bb (basic_block bb)
824 same_succ same = BB_SAME_SUCC (bb);
825 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = NULL;
826 if (bitmap_single_bit_set_p (same->bbs))
827 same_succ_htab->remove_elt_with_hash (same, same->hashval);
828 else
829 bitmap_clear_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
832 /* Removes all bbs in BBS from their corresponding same_succ. */
834 static void
835 same_succ_flush_bbs (bitmap bbs)
837 unsigned int i;
838 bitmap_iterator bi;
840 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (bbs, 0, i, bi)
841 same_succ_flush_bb (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i));
844 /* Release the last vdef in BB, either normal or phi result. */
846 static void
847 release_last_vdef (basic_block bb)
849 gimple_stmt_iterator i;
851 for (i = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_prev_nondebug (&i))
853 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
854 if (gimple_vdef (stmt) == NULL_TREE)
855 continue;
857 mark_virtual_operand_for_renaming (gimple_vdef (stmt));
858 return;
861 for (i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i); gsi_next (&i))
863 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (i);
864 tree res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
866 if (!virtual_operand_p (res))
867 continue;
869 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (phi);
870 return;
875 /* For deleted_bb_preds, find bbs with same successors. */
877 static void
878 update_worklist (void)
880 unsigned int i;
881 bitmap_iterator bi;
882 basic_block bb;
883 same_succ same;
885 bitmap_and_compl_into (deleted_bb_preds, deleted_bbs);
886 bitmap_clear (deleted_bbs);
888 bitmap_clear_bit (deleted_bb_preds, ENTRY_BLOCK);
889 same_succ_flush_bbs (deleted_bb_preds);
891 same = same_succ_alloc ();
892 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (deleted_bb_preds, 0, i, bi)
894 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
895 gcc_assert (bb != NULL);
896 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
897 if (same == NULL)
898 same = same_succ_alloc ();
900 same_succ_def::remove (same);
901 bitmap_clear (deleted_bb_preds);
904 /* Prints cluster C to FILE. */
906 static void
907 print_cluster (FILE *file, bb_cluster c)
909 if (c == NULL)
910 return;
911 bitmap_print (file, c->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
912 bitmap_print (file, c->preds, "preds:", "\n");
915 /* Prints cluster C to stderr. */
917 extern void debug_cluster (bb_cluster);
918 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
919 debug_cluster (bb_cluster c)
921 print_cluster (stderr, c);
924 /* Update C->rep_bb, given that BB is added to the cluster. */
926 static void
927 update_rep_bb (bb_cluster c, basic_block bb)
929 /* Initial. */
930 if (c->rep_bb == NULL)
932 c->rep_bb = bb;
933 return;
936 /* Current needs no deps, keep it. */
937 if (BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb) == NULL)
938 return;
940 /* Bb needs no deps, change rep_bb. */
941 if (BB_DEP_BB (bb) == NULL)
943 c->rep_bb = bb;
944 return;
947 /* Bb needs last deps earlier than current, change rep_bb. A potential
948 problem with this, is that the first deps might also be earlier, which
949 would mean we prefer longer lifetimes for the deps. To be able to check
950 for this, we would have to trace BB_FIRST_DEP_BB as well, besides
951 BB_DEP_BB, which is really BB_LAST_DEP_BB.
952 The benefit of choosing the bb with last deps earlier, is that it can
953 potentially be used as replacement for more bbs. */
954 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb), BB_DEP_BB (bb)))
955 c->rep_bb = bb;
958 /* Add BB to cluster C. Sets BB in C->bbs, and preds of BB in C->preds. */
960 static void
961 add_bb_to_cluster (bb_cluster c, basic_block bb)
963 edge e;
964 edge_iterator ei;
966 bitmap_set_bit (c->bbs, bb->index);
968 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
969 bitmap_set_bit (c->preds, e->src->index);
971 update_rep_bb (c, bb);
974 /* Allocate and init new cluster. */
976 static bb_cluster
977 new_cluster (void)
979 bb_cluster c;
980 c = XCNEW (struct bb_cluster_def);
981 c->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
982 c->preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
983 c->rep_bb = NULL;
984 return c;
987 /* Delete clusters. */
989 static void
990 delete_cluster (bb_cluster c)
992 if (c == NULL)
993 return;
994 BITMAP_FREE (c->bbs);
995 BITMAP_FREE (c->preds);
996 XDELETE (c);
1000 /* Array that contains all clusters. */
1002 static vec<bb_cluster> all_clusters;
1004 /* Allocate all cluster vectors. */
1006 static void
1007 alloc_cluster_vectors (void)
1009 all_clusters.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
1012 /* Reset all cluster vectors. */
1014 static void
1015 reset_cluster_vectors (void)
1017 unsigned int i;
1018 basic_block bb;
1019 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1020 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1021 all_clusters.truncate (0);
1022 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1023 BB_CLUSTER (bb) = NULL;
1026 /* Delete all cluster vectors. */
1028 static void
1029 delete_cluster_vectors (void)
1031 unsigned int i;
1032 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1033 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1034 all_clusters.release ();
1037 /* Merge cluster C2 into C1. */
1039 static void
1040 merge_clusters (bb_cluster c1, bb_cluster c2)
1042 bitmap_ior_into (c1->bbs, c2->bbs);
1043 bitmap_ior_into (c1->preds, c2->preds);
1046 /* Register equivalence of BB1 and BB2 (members of cluster C). Store c in
1047 all_clusters, or merge c with existing cluster. */
1049 static void
1050 set_cluster (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1052 basic_block merge_bb, other_bb;
1053 bb_cluster merge, old, c;
1055 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1057 c = new_cluster ();
1058 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb1);
1059 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb2);
1060 BB_CLUSTER (bb1) = c;
1061 BB_CLUSTER (bb2) = c;
1062 c->index = all_clusters.length ();
1063 all_clusters.safe_push (c);
1065 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL || BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1067 merge_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb2 : bb1;
1068 other_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb1 : bb2;
1069 merge = BB_CLUSTER (merge_bb);
1070 add_bb_to_cluster (merge, other_bb);
1071 BB_CLUSTER (other_bb) = merge;
1073 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1075 unsigned int i;
1076 bitmap_iterator bi;
1078 old = BB_CLUSTER (bb2);
1079 merge = BB_CLUSTER (bb1);
1080 merge_clusters (merge, old);
1081 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (old->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1082 BB_CLUSTER (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i)) = merge;
1083 all_clusters[old->index] = NULL;
1084 update_rep_bb (merge, old->rep_bb);
1085 delete_cluster (old);
1087 else
1088 gcc_unreachable ();
1091 /* Return true if gimple operands T1 and T2 have the same value. */
1093 static bool
1094 gimple_operand_equal_value_p (tree t1, tree t2)
1096 if (t1 == t2)
1097 return true;
1099 if (t1 == NULL_TREE
1100 || t2 == NULL_TREE)
1101 return false;
1103 if (operand_equal_p (t1, t2, 0))
1104 return true;
1106 return gvn_uses_equal (t1, t2);
1109 /* Return true if gimple statements S1 and S2 are equal. Gimple_bb (s1) and
1110 gimple_bb (s2) are members of SAME_SUCC. */
1112 static bool
1113 gimple_equal_p (same_succ same_succ, gimple s1, gimple s2)
1115 unsigned int i;
1116 tree lhs1, lhs2;
1117 basic_block bb1 = gimple_bb (s1), bb2 = gimple_bb (s2);
1118 tree t1, t2;
1119 bool inv_cond;
1120 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1122 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
1123 return false;
1125 switch (gimple_code (s1))
1127 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1128 if (!gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
1129 return false;
1131 t1 = gimple_call_chain (s1);
1132 t2 = gimple_call_chain (s2);
1133 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1134 return false;
1136 if (gimple_call_num_args (s1) != gimple_call_num_args (s2))
1137 return false;
1139 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (s1); ++i)
1141 t1 = gimple_call_arg (s1, i);
1142 t2 = gimple_call_arg (s2, i);
1143 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1144 return false;
1147 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1148 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1149 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE && lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1150 return true;
1151 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE || lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1152 return false;
1153 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1154 return vn_valueize (lhs1) == vn_valueize (lhs2);
1155 return operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0);
1157 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1158 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1159 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1160 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) != SSA_NAME
1161 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
1162 return (operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0)
1163 && gimple_operand_equal_value_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (s1),
1164 gimple_assign_rhs1 (s2)));
1165 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME
1166 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1167 return vn_valueize (lhs1) == vn_valueize (lhs2);
1168 return false;
1170 case GIMPLE_COND:
1171 t1 = gimple_cond_lhs (s1);
1172 t2 = gimple_cond_lhs (s2);
1173 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1174 return false;
1176 t1 = gimple_cond_rhs (s1);
1177 t2 = gimple_cond_rhs (s2);
1178 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1179 return false;
1181 code1 = gimple_expr_code (s1);
1182 code2 = gimple_expr_code (s2);
1183 inv_cond = (bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb1->index)
1184 != bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb2->index));
1185 if (inv_cond)
1187 bool honor_nans
1188 = HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (gimple_cond_lhs (s1))));
1189 code2 = invert_tree_comparison (code2, honor_nans);
1191 return code1 == code2;
1193 default:
1194 return false;
1198 /* Let GSI skip backwards over local defs. Return the earliest vuse in VUSE.
1199 Return true in VUSE_ESCAPED if the vuse influenced a SSA_OP_DEF of one of the
1200 processed statements. */
1202 static void
1203 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree *vuse,
1204 bool *vuse_escaped)
1206 gimple stmt;
1207 tree lvuse;
1209 while (true)
1211 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
1212 return;
1213 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1215 lvuse = gimple_vuse (stmt);
1216 if (lvuse != NULL_TREE)
1218 *vuse = lvuse;
1219 if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF))
1220 *vuse_escaped = true;
1223 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
1224 return;
1225 gsi_prev_nondebug (gsi);
1229 /* Determines whether BB1 and BB2 (members of same_succ) are duplicates. If so,
1230 clusters them. */
1232 static void
1233 find_duplicate (same_succ same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1235 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb1);
1236 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi2 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb2);
1237 tree vuse1 = NULL_TREE, vuse2 = NULL_TREE;
1238 bool vuse_escaped = false;
1240 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1241 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1243 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi1) && !gsi_end_p (gsi2))
1245 gimple stmt1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
1246 gimple stmt2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
1248 /* What could be better than to this this here is to blacklist the bb
1249 containing the stmt, when encountering the stmt f.i. in
1250 same_succ_hash. */
1251 if (is_tm_ending (stmt1)
1252 || is_tm_ending (stmt2))
1253 return;
1255 if (!gimple_equal_p (same_succ, stmt1, stmt2))
1256 return;
1258 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi1);
1259 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi2);
1260 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1261 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1264 if (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) && gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
1265 return;
1267 /* If the incoming vuses are not the same, and the vuse escaped into an
1268 SSA_OP_DEF, then merging the 2 blocks will change the value of the def,
1269 which potentially means the semantics of one of the blocks will be changed.
1270 TODO: make this check more precise. */
1271 if (vuse_escaped && vuse1 != vuse2)
1272 return;
1274 if (dump_file)
1275 fprintf (dump_file, "find_duplicates: <bb %d> duplicate of <bb %d>\n",
1276 bb1->index, bb2->index);
1278 set_cluster (bb1, bb2);
1281 /* Returns whether for all phis in DEST the phi alternatives for E1 and
1282 E2 are equal. */
1284 static bool
1285 same_phi_alternatives_1 (basic_block dest, edge e1, edge e2)
1287 int n1 = e1->dest_idx, n2 = e2->dest_idx;
1288 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1290 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1292 gimple phi = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1293 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1294 tree val1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n1);
1295 tree val2 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n2);
1297 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
1298 continue;
1300 if (operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1, val2))
1301 continue;
1302 if (gvn_uses_equal (val1, val2))
1303 continue;
1305 return false;
1308 return true;
1311 /* Returns whether for all successors of BB1 and BB2 (members of SAME_SUCC), the
1312 phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2 are equal. */
1314 static bool
1315 same_phi_alternatives (same_succ same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1317 unsigned int s;
1318 bitmap_iterator bs;
1319 edge e1, e2;
1320 basic_block succ;
1322 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->succs, 0, s, bs)
1324 succ = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s);
1325 e1 = find_edge (bb1, succ);
1326 e2 = find_edge (bb2, succ);
1327 if (e1->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX
1328 || e2->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1329 return false;
1331 /* For all phis in bb, the phi alternatives for e1 and e2 need to have
1332 the same value. */
1333 if (!same_phi_alternatives_1 (succ, e1, e2))
1334 return false;
1337 return true;
1340 /* Return true if BB has non-vop phis. */
1342 static bool
1343 bb_has_non_vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1345 gimple_seq phis = phi_nodes (bb);
1346 gimple phi;
1348 if (phis == NULL)
1349 return false;
1351 if (!gimple_seq_singleton_p (phis))
1352 return true;
1354 phi = gimple_seq_first_stmt (phis);
1355 return !virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi));
1358 /* Returns true if redirecting the incoming edges of FROM to TO maintains the
1359 invariant that uses in FROM are dominates by their defs. */
1361 static bool
1362 deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (basic_block from, basic_block to)
1364 basic_block cd, dep_bb = BB_DEP_BB (to);
1365 edge_iterator ei;
1366 edge e;
1367 bitmap from_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1369 if (dep_bb == NULL)
1370 return true;
1372 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, from->preds)
1373 bitmap_set_bit (from_preds, e->src->index);
1374 cd = nearest_common_dominator_for_set (CDI_DOMINATORS, from_preds);
1375 BITMAP_FREE (from_preds);
1377 return dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, cd);
1380 /* Returns true if replacing BB1 (or its replacement bb) by BB2 (or its
1381 replacement bb) and vice versa maintains the invariant that uses in the
1382 replacement are dominates by their defs. */
1384 static bool
1385 deps_ok_for_redirect (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1387 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL)
1388 bb1 = BB_CLUSTER (bb1)->rep_bb;
1390 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb2) != NULL)
1391 bb2 = BB_CLUSTER (bb2)->rep_bb;
1393 return (deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb1, bb2)
1394 && deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb2, bb1));
1397 /* Within SAME_SUCC->bbs, find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1399 static void
1400 find_clusters_1 (same_succ same_succ)
1402 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1403 unsigned int i, j;
1404 bitmap_iterator bi, bj;
1405 int nr_comparisons;
1406 int max_comparisons = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_COMPARISONS);
1408 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1410 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1412 /* TODO: handle blocks with phi-nodes. We'll have to find corresponding
1413 phi-nodes in bb1 and bb2, with the same alternatives for the same
1414 preds. */
1415 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb1))
1416 continue;
1418 nr_comparisons = 0;
1419 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, i + 1, j, bj)
1421 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1423 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb2))
1424 continue;
1426 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1427 continue;
1429 /* Limit quadratic behaviour. */
1430 nr_comparisons++;
1431 if (nr_comparisons > max_comparisons)
1432 break;
1434 /* This is a conservative dependency check. We could test more
1435 precise for allowed replacement direction. */
1436 if (!deps_ok_for_redirect (bb1, bb2))
1437 continue;
1439 if (!(same_phi_alternatives (same_succ, bb1, bb2)))
1440 continue;
1442 find_duplicate (same_succ, bb1, bb2);
1447 /* Find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1449 static void
1450 find_clusters (void)
1452 same_succ same;
1454 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1456 same = worklist.pop ();
1457 same->in_worklist = false;
1458 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1460 fprintf (dump_file, "processing worklist entry\n");
1461 same_succ_print (dump_file, same);
1463 find_clusters_1 (same);
1467 /* Returns the vop phi of BB, if any. */
1469 static gimple
1470 vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1472 gimple stmt;
1473 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1474 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1476 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1477 if (! virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1478 continue;
1479 return stmt;
1481 return NULL;
1484 /* Redirect all edges from BB1 to BB2, removes BB1 and marks it as removed. */
1486 static void
1487 replace_block_by (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1489 edge pred_edge;
1490 edge e1, e2;
1491 edge_iterator ei;
1492 unsigned int i;
1493 gimple bb2_phi;
1495 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1497 /* Mark the basic block as deleted. */
1498 mark_basic_block_deleted (bb1);
1500 /* Redirect the incoming edges of bb1 to bb2. */
1501 for (i = EDGE_COUNT (bb1->preds); i > 0 ; --i)
1503 pred_edge = EDGE_PRED (bb1, i - 1);
1504 pred_edge = redirect_edge_and_branch (pred_edge, bb2);
1505 gcc_assert (pred_edge != NULL);
1507 if (bb2_phi == NULL)
1508 continue;
1510 /* The phi might have run out of capacity when the redirect added an
1511 argument, which means it could have been replaced. Refresh it. */
1512 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1514 add_phi_arg (bb2_phi, SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (bb2_phi)),
1515 pred_edge, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1518 bb2->frequency += bb1->frequency;
1519 if (bb2->frequency > BB_FREQ_MAX)
1520 bb2->frequency = BB_FREQ_MAX;
1522 bb2->count += bb1->count;
1524 /* Merge the outgoing edge counts from bb1 onto bb2. */
1525 gcov_type out_sum = 0;
1526 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei, bb1->succs)
1528 e2 = find_edge (bb2, e1->dest);
1529 gcc_assert (e2);
1530 e2->count += e1->count;
1531 out_sum += e2->count;
1533 /* Recompute the edge probabilities from the new merged edge count.
1534 Use the sum of the new merged edge counts computed above instead
1535 of bb2's merged count, in case there are profile count insanities
1536 making the bb count inconsistent with the edge weights. */
1537 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e2, ei, bb2->succs)
1539 e2->probability = GCOV_COMPUTE_SCALE (e2->count, out_sum);
1542 /* Do updates that use bb1, before deleting bb1. */
1543 release_last_vdef (bb1);
1544 same_succ_flush_bb (bb1);
1546 delete_basic_block (bb1);
1549 /* Bbs for which update_debug_stmt need to be called. */
1551 static bitmap update_bbs;
1553 /* For each cluster in all_clusters, merge all cluster->bbs. Returns
1554 number of bbs removed. */
1556 static int
1557 apply_clusters (void)
1559 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1560 bb_cluster c;
1561 unsigned int i, j;
1562 bitmap_iterator bj;
1563 int nr_bbs_removed = 0;
1565 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1567 c = all_clusters[i];
1568 if (c == NULL)
1569 continue;
1571 bb2 = c->rep_bb;
1572 bitmap_set_bit (update_bbs, bb2->index);
1574 bitmap_clear_bit (c->bbs, bb2->index);
1575 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (c->bbs, 0, j, bj)
1577 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1578 bitmap_clear_bit (update_bbs, bb1->index);
1580 replace_block_by (bb1, bb2);
1581 nr_bbs_removed++;
1585 return nr_bbs_removed;
1588 /* Resets debug statement STMT if it has uses that are not dominated by their
1589 defs. */
1591 static void
1592 update_debug_stmt (gimple stmt)
1594 use_operand_p use_p;
1595 ssa_op_iter oi;
1596 basic_block bbdef, bbuse;
1597 gimple def_stmt;
1598 tree name;
1600 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
1601 return;
1603 bbuse = gimple_bb (stmt);
1604 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (use_p, stmt, oi, SSA_OP_USE)
1606 name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
1607 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
1609 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1610 gcc_assert (def_stmt != NULL);
1612 bbdef = gimple_bb (def_stmt);
1613 if (bbdef == NULL || bbuse == bbdef
1614 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bbuse, bbdef))
1615 continue;
1617 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
1618 update_stmt (stmt);
1622 /* Resets all debug statements that have uses that are not
1623 dominated by their defs. */
1625 static void
1626 update_debug_stmts (void)
1628 basic_block bb;
1629 bitmap_iterator bi;
1630 unsigned int i;
1632 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (update_bbs, 0, i, bi)
1634 gimple stmt;
1635 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1637 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1638 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1640 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1641 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1642 continue;
1643 update_debug_stmt (stmt);
1648 /* Runs tail merge optimization. */
1650 unsigned int
1651 tail_merge_optimize (unsigned int todo)
1653 int nr_bbs_removed_total = 0;
1654 int nr_bbs_removed;
1655 bool loop_entered = false;
1656 int iteration_nr = 0;
1657 int max_iterations = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_ITERATIONS);
1659 if (!flag_tree_tail_merge
1660 || max_iterations == 0)
1661 return 0;
1663 timevar_push (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1665 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
1667 /* PRE can leave us with unreachable blocks, remove them now. */
1668 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1669 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1671 init_worklist ();
1673 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1675 if (!loop_entered)
1677 loop_entered = true;
1678 alloc_cluster_vectors ();
1679 update_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1681 else
1682 reset_cluster_vectors ();
1684 iteration_nr++;
1685 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1686 fprintf (dump_file, "worklist iteration #%d\n", iteration_nr);
1688 find_clusters ();
1689 gcc_assert (worklist.is_empty ());
1690 if (all_clusters.is_empty ())
1691 break;
1693 nr_bbs_removed = apply_clusters ();
1694 nr_bbs_removed_total += nr_bbs_removed;
1695 if (nr_bbs_removed == 0)
1696 break;
1698 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1700 if (iteration_nr == max_iterations)
1701 break;
1703 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1704 update_worklist ();
1707 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1708 fprintf (dump_file, "htab collision / search: %f\n",
1709 same_succ_htab->collisions ());
1711 if (nr_bbs_removed_total > 0)
1713 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
1715 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1716 update_debug_stmts ();
1719 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1721 fprintf (dump_file, "Before TODOs.\n");
1722 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1725 mark_virtual_operands_for_renaming (cfun);
1728 delete_worklist ();
1729 if (loop_entered)
1731 delete_cluster_vectors ();
1732 BITMAP_FREE (update_bbs);
1735 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1737 return todo;