PR opt/14980
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cgraphunit.c
blobe9402dbfb6e6828822ad484c3cfa66bdb37a4f8d
1 /* Callgraph based intraprocedural optimizations.
2 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Jan Hubicka
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This module implements main driver of compilation process as well as
23 few basic intraprocedural optimizers.
25 The main scope of this file is to act as an interface in between
26 tree based frontends and the backend (and middle end)
28 The front-end is supposed to use following functionality:
30 - cgraph_finalize_function
32 This function is called once front-end has parsed whole body of function
33 and it is certain that the function body nor the declaration will change.
35 (There is one exception needed for implementing GCC extern inline function.)
37 - cgraph_varpool_finalize_variable
39 This function has same behavior as the above but is used for static
40 variables.
42 - cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit
44 This function is called once compilation unit is finalized and it will
45 no longer change.
47 In the unit-at-a-time the call-graph construction and local function
48 analysis takes place here. Bodies of unreachable functions are released
49 to conserve memory usage.
51 ??? The compilation unit in this point of view should be compilation
52 unit as defined by the language - for instance C frontend allows multiple
53 compilation units to be parsed at once and it should call function each
54 time parsing is done so we save memory.
56 - cgraph_optimize
58 In this unit-at-a-time compilation the intra procedural analysis takes
59 place here. In particular the static functions whose address is never
60 taken are marked as local. Backend can then use this information to
61 modify calling conventions, do better inlining or similar optimizations.
63 - cgraph_assemble_pending_functions
64 - cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables
66 In non-unit-at-a-time mode these functions can be used to force compilation
67 of functions or variables that are known to be needed at given stage
68 of compilation
70 - cgraph_mark_needed_node
71 - cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node
73 When function or variable is referenced by some hidden way (for instance
74 via assembly code and marked by attribute "used"), the call-graph data structure
75 must be updated accordingly by this function.
77 - analyze_expr callback
79 This function is responsible for lowering tree nodes not understood by
80 generic code into understandable ones or alternatively marking
81 callgraph and varpool nodes referenced by the as needed.
83 ??? On the tree-ssa genericizing should take place here and we will avoid
84 need for these hooks (replacing them by genericizing hook)
86 - expand_function callback
88 This function is used to expand function and pass it into RTL back-end.
89 Front-end should not make any assumptions about when this function can be
90 called. In particular cgraph_assemble_pending_functions,
91 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_variables, cgraph_finalize_function,
92 cgraph_varpool_finalize_function, cgraph_optimize can cause arbitrarily
93 previously finalized functions to be expanded.
95 We implement two compilation modes.
97 - unit-at-a-time: In this mode analyzing of all functions is deferred
98 to cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit and expansion into cgraph_optimize.
100 In cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit the reachable functions are
101 analyzed. During analysis the call-graph edges from reachable
102 functions are constructed and their destinations are marked as
103 reachable. References to functions and variables are discovered too
104 and variables found to be needed output to the assembly file. Via
105 mark_referenced call in assemble_variable functions referenced by
106 static variables are noticed too.
108 The intra-procedural information is produced and it's existence
109 indicated by global_info_ready. Once this flag is set it is impossible
110 to change function from !reachable to reachable and thus
111 assemble_variable no longer call mark_referenced.
113 Finally the call-graph is topologically sorted and all reachable functions
114 that has not been completely inlined or are not external are output.
116 ??? It is possible that reference to function or variable is optimized
117 out. We can not deal with this nicely because topological order is not
118 suitable for it. For tree-ssa we may consider another pass doing
119 optimization and re-discovering reachable functions.
121 ??? Reorganize code so variables are output very last and only if they
122 really has been referenced by produced code, so we catch more cases
123 where reference has been optimized out.
125 - non-unit-at-a-time
127 All functions are variables are output as early as possible to conserve
128 memory consumption. This may or may not result in less memory used but
129 it is still needed for some legacy code that rely on particular ordering
130 of things output from the compiler.
132 Varpool data structures are not used and variables are output directly.
134 Functions are output early using call of
135 cgraph_assemble_pending_function from cgraph_finalize_function. The
136 decision on whether function is needed is made more conservative so
137 uninlininable static functions are needed too. During the call-graph
138 construction the edge destinations are not marked as reachable and it
139 is completely relied upn assemble_variable to mark them.
141 Inlining decision heuristics
142 ??? Move this to separate file after tree-ssa merge.
144 We separate inlining decisions from the inliner itself and store it
145 inside callgraph as so called inline plan. Reffer to cgraph.c
146 documentation about particular representation of inline plans in the
147 callgraph
149 The implementation of particular heuristics is separated from
150 the rest of code to make it easier to replace it with more complicated
151 implementation in the future. The rest of inlining code acts as a
152 library aimed to modify the callgraph and verify that the parameters
153 on code size growth fits.
155 To mark given call inline, use cgraph_mark_inline function, the
156 verification is performed by cgraph_default_inline_p and
157 cgraph_check_inline_limits.
159 The heuristics implements simple knapsack style algorithm ordering
160 all functions by their "profitability" (estimated by code size growth)
161 and inlining them in priority order.
163 cgraph_decide_inlining implements heuristics taking whole callgraph
164 into account, while cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally considers
165 only one function at a time and is used in non-unit-at-a-time mode. */
166 #include "config.h"
167 #include "system.h"
168 #include "coretypes.h"
169 #include "tm.h"
170 #include "tree.h"
171 #include "tree-inline.h"
172 #include "langhooks.h"
173 #include "hashtab.h"
174 #include "toplev.h"
175 #include "flags.h"
176 #include "ggc.h"
177 #include "debug.h"
178 #include "target.h"
179 #include "cgraph.h"
180 #include "diagnostic.h"
181 #include "timevar.h"
182 #include "params.h"
183 #include "fibheap.h"
184 #include "c-common.h"
185 #include "intl.h"
186 #include "function.h"
188 #define INSNS_PER_CALL 10
190 static void cgraph_expand_all_functions (void);
191 static void cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void);
192 static void cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *);
193 static tree record_call_1 (tree *, int *, void *);
194 static void cgraph_mark_local_functions (void);
195 static bool cgraph_default_inline_p (struct cgraph_node *n);
196 static void cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node);
197 static void cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (struct cgraph_node *);
199 /* Statistics we collect about inlining algorithm. */
200 static int ncalls_inlined;
201 static int nfunctions_inlined;
202 static int initial_insns;
203 static int overall_insns;
205 /* Records tree nodes seen in cgraph_create_edges. Simply using
206 walk_tree_without_duplicates doesn't guarantee each node is visited
207 once because it gets a new htab upon each recursive call from
208 record_calls_1. */
209 static htab_t visited_nodes;
211 /* Determine if function DECL is needed. That is, visible to something
212 either outside this translation unit, something magic in the system
213 configury, or (if not doing unit-at-a-time) to something we havn't
214 seen yet. */
216 static bool
217 decide_is_function_needed (struct cgraph_node *node, tree decl)
219 /* If we decided it was needed before, but at the time we didn't have
220 the body of the function available, then it's still needed. We have
221 to go back and re-check its dependencies now. */
222 if (node->needed)
223 return true;
225 /* Externally visible functions must be output. The exception is
226 COMDAT functions that must be output only when they are needed. */
227 if (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl) && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
228 return true;
230 /* Constructors and destructors are reachable from the runtime by
231 some mechanism. */
232 if (DECL_STATIC_CONSTRUCTOR (decl) || DECL_STATIC_DESTRUCTOR (decl))
233 return true;
235 /* If the user told us it is used, then it must be so. */
236 if (lookup_attribute ("used", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
237 return true;
239 /* ??? If the assembler name is set by hand, it is possible to assemble
240 the name later after finalizing the function and the fact is noticed
241 in assemble_name then. This is arguably a bug. */
242 if (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME_SET_P (decl)
243 && TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
244 return true;
246 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
247 return false;
249 /* If not doing unit at a time, then we'll only defer this function
250 if its marked for inlining. Otherwise we want to emit it now. */
252 /* "extern inline" functions are never output locally. */
253 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
254 return false;
255 /* We want to emit COMDAT functions only when absolutely necessary. */
256 if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
257 return false;
258 if (!DECL_INLINE (decl)
259 || (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits
260 /* When declared inline, defer even the uninlinable functions.
261 This allows them to be eliminated when unused. */
262 && !DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
263 && (!node->local.inlinable || !cgraph_default_inline_p (node))))
264 return true;
266 return false;
269 /* When not doing unit-at-a-time, output all functions enqueued.
270 Return true when such a functions were found. */
272 bool
273 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions (void)
275 bool output = false;
277 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
278 return false;
280 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
282 struct cgraph_node *n = cgraph_nodes_queue;
284 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
285 n->next_needed = NULL;
286 if (!n->origin && !n->global.inlined_to && !DECL_EXTERNAL (n->decl))
288 cgraph_expand_function (n);
289 output = true;
293 return output;
296 /* DECL has been parsed. Take it, queue it, compile it at the whim of the
297 logic in effect. If NESTED is true, then our caller cannot stand to have
298 the garbage collector run at the moment. We would need to either create
299 a new GC context, or just not compile right now. */
301 void
302 cgraph_finalize_function (tree decl, bool nested)
304 struct cgraph_node *node = cgraph_node (decl);
306 if (node->local.finalized)
308 /* As an GCC extension we allow redefinition of the function. The
309 semantics when both copies of bodies differ is not well defined.
310 We replace the old body with new body so in unit at a time mode
311 we always use new body, while in normal mode we may end up with
312 old body inlined into some functions and new body expanded and
313 inlined in others.
315 ??? It may make more sense to use one body for inlining and other
316 body for expanding the function but this is difficult to do. */
318 /* If node->output is set, then this is a unit-at-a-time compilation
319 and we have already begun whole-unit analysis. This is *not*
320 testing for whether we've already emitted the function. That
321 case can be sort-of legitimately seen with real function
322 redefinition errors. I would argue that the front end should
323 never present us with such a case, but don't enforce that for now. */
324 if (node->output)
325 abort ();
327 /* Reset our data structures so we can analyze the function again. */
328 memset (&node->local, 0, sizeof (node->local));
329 memset (&node->global, 0, sizeof (node->global));
330 memset (&node->rtl, 0, sizeof (node->rtl));
331 node->analyzed = false;
332 node->local.redefined_extern_inline = true;
333 while (node->callees)
334 cgraph_remove_edge (node->callees);
336 /* We may need to re-queue the node for assembling in case
337 we already proceeded it and ignored as not needed. */
338 if (node->reachable && !flag_unit_at_a_time)
340 struct cgraph_node *n;
342 for (n = cgraph_nodes_queue; n; n = n->next_needed)
343 if (n == node)
344 break;
345 if (!n)
346 node->reachable = 0;
350 notice_global_symbol (decl);
351 node->decl = decl;
352 node->local.finalized = true;
354 /* If not unit at a time, then we need to create the call graph
355 now, so that called functions can be queued and emitted now. */
356 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
358 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
359 cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (node);
362 if (decide_is_function_needed (node, decl))
363 cgraph_mark_needed_node (node);
365 /* If not unit at a time, go ahead and emit everything we've found
366 to be reachable at this time. */
367 if (!nested)
369 if (!cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ())
370 ggc_collect ();
373 /* If we've not yet emitted decl, tell the debug info about it. */
374 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
375 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);
377 /* We will never really output the function body, clear the STRUCT_FUNCTION array
378 early then. */
379 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
380 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl) = NULL;
382 /* Possibly warn about unused parameters. */
383 if (warn_unused_parameter)
384 do_warn_unused_parameter (decl);
387 /* Walk tree and record all calls. Called via walk_tree. */
388 static tree
389 record_call_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
391 tree t = *tp;
393 switch (TREE_CODE (t))
395 case VAR_DECL:
396 /* ??? Really, we should mark this decl as *potentially* referenced
397 by this function and re-examine whether the decl is actually used
398 after rtl has been generated. */
399 if (TREE_STATIC (t))
400 cgraph_varpool_mark_needed_node (cgraph_varpool_node (t));
401 break;
403 case ADDR_EXPR:
404 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
406 /* Record dereferences to the functions. This makes the
407 functions reachable unconditionally. */
408 tree decl = TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0);
409 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
410 cgraph_mark_needed_node (cgraph_node (decl));
412 break;
414 case CALL_EXPR:
416 tree decl = get_callee_fndecl (*tp);
417 if (decl && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
419 cgraph_create_edge (data, cgraph_node (decl), *tp);
421 /* When we see a function call, we don't want to look at the
422 function reference in the ADDR_EXPR that is hanging from
423 the CALL_EXPR we're examining here, because we would
424 conclude incorrectly that the function's address could be
425 taken by something that is not a function call. So only
426 walk the function parameter list, skip the other subtrees. */
428 walk_tree (&TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 1), record_call_1, data,
429 visited_nodes);
430 *walk_subtrees = 0;
432 break;
435 default:
436 /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
437 won't find anything useful there anyway. */
438 if (DECL_P (*tp) || TYPE_P (*tp))
440 *walk_subtrees = 0;
441 break;
444 if ((unsigned int) TREE_CODE (t) >= LAST_AND_UNUSED_TREE_CODE)
445 return lang_hooks.callgraph.analyze_expr (tp, walk_subtrees, data);
446 break;
449 return NULL;
452 /* Create cgraph edges for function calls inside BODY from NODE. */
454 void
455 cgraph_create_edges (struct cgraph_node *node, tree body)
457 /* The nodes we're interested in are never shared, so walk
458 the tree ignoring duplicates. */
459 visited_nodes = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer,
460 htab_eq_pointer, NULL);
461 walk_tree (&body, record_call_1, node, visited_nodes);
462 htab_delete (visited_nodes);
463 visited_nodes = NULL;
466 static bool error_found;
468 /* Callbrack of verify_cgraph_node. Check that all call_exprs have cgraph nodes. */
469 static tree
470 verify_cgraph_node_1 (tree *tp, int *walk_subtrees, void *data)
472 tree t = *tp;
473 tree decl;
475 if (TREE_CODE (t) == CALL_EXPR && (decl = get_callee_fndecl (t)))
477 struct cgraph_edge *e = cgraph_edge (data, t);
478 if (e)
480 if (e->aux)
482 error ("Shared call_expr:");
483 debug_tree (t);
484 error_found = true;
486 if (e->callee->decl != cgraph_node (decl)->decl)
488 error ("Edge points to wrong declaration:");
489 debug_tree (e->callee->decl);
490 fprintf (stderr," Instead of:");
491 debug_tree (decl);
493 e->aux = (void *)1;
495 else
497 error ("Missing callgraph edge for call expr:");
498 debug_tree (t);
499 error_found = true;
502 /* Save some cycles by not walking types and declaration as we
503 won't find anything useful there anyway. */
504 if (DECL_P (*tp) || TYPE_P (*tp))
506 *walk_subtrees = 0;
508 return NULL_TREE;
511 /* Verify cgraph nodes of given cgraph node. */
512 void
513 verify_cgraph_node (struct cgraph_node *node)
515 struct cgraph_edge *e;
516 struct cgraph_node *main_clone;
518 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
519 error_found = false;
520 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
521 if (e->aux)
523 error ("Aux field set for edge %s->%s",
524 cgraph_node_name (e->caller), cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
525 error_found = true;
527 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
529 if (!e->inline_failed)
531 if (node->global.inlined_to
532 != (e->caller->global.inlined_to
533 ? e->caller->global.inlined_to : e->caller))
535 error ("Inlined_to pointer is wrong");
536 error_found = true;
538 if (node->callers->next_caller)
540 error ("Multiple inline callers");
541 error_found = true;
544 else
545 if (node->global.inlined_to)
547 error ("Inlined_to pointer set for noninline callers");
548 error_found = true;
551 if (!node->callers && node->global.inlined_to)
553 error ("Inlined_to pointer is set but no predecesors found");
554 error_found = true;
556 if (node->global.inlined_to == node)
558 error ("Inlined_to pointer reffers to itself");
559 error_found = true;
562 for (main_clone = cgraph_node (node->decl); main_clone;
563 main_clone = main_clone->next_clone)
564 if (main_clone == node)
565 break;
566 if (!node)
568 error ("Node not found in DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME hash");
569 error_found = true;
572 if (node->analyzed
573 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
574 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || node->global.inlined_to))
576 walk_tree_without_duplicates (&DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl),
577 verify_cgraph_node_1, node);
578 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
580 if (!e->aux)
582 error ("Edge %s->%s has no corresponding call_expr",
583 cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
584 cgraph_node_name (e->callee));
585 error_found = true;
587 e->aux = 0;
590 if (error_found)
592 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
593 internal_error ("verify_cgraph_node failed.");
595 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH_VERIFY);
598 /* Verify whole cgraph structure. */
599 void
600 verify_cgraph (void)
602 struct cgraph_node *node;
604 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
605 verify_cgraph_node (node);
608 /* Analyze the function scheduled to be output. */
609 static void
610 cgraph_analyze_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
612 tree decl = node->decl;
613 struct cgraph_edge *e;
615 current_function_decl = decl;
617 /* First kill forward declaration so reverse inlining works properly. */
618 cgraph_create_edges (node, DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl));
620 node->local.inlinable = tree_inlinable_function_p (decl);
621 if (!node->local.self_insns)
622 node->local.self_insns
623 = lang_hooks.tree_inlining.estimate_num_insns (decl);
624 if (node->local.inlinable)
625 node->local.disregard_inline_limits
626 = lang_hooks.tree_inlining.disregard_inline_limits (decl);
627 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
629 if (node->local.redefined_extern_inline)
630 e->inline_failed = N_("redefined extern inline functions are not "
631 "considered for inlining");
632 else if (!node->local.inlinable)
633 e->inline_failed = N_("function not inlinable");
634 else
635 e->inline_failed = N_("function not considered for inlining");
637 if (flag_really_no_inline && !node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
638 node->local.inlinable = 0;
639 /* Inlining characteristics are maintained by the cgraph_mark_inline. */
640 node->global.insns = node->local.self_insns;
642 node->analyzed = true;
643 current_function_decl = NULL;
646 /* Analyze the whole compilation unit once it is parsed completely. */
648 void
649 cgraph_finalize_compilation_unit (void)
651 struct cgraph_node *node;
653 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
655 cgraph_assemble_pending_functions ();
656 return;
659 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
660 if (!quiet_flag)
661 fprintf (stderr, "\nAnalyzing compilation unit\n");
663 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPH);
664 if (cgraph_dump_file)
666 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Initial entry points:");
667 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
668 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
669 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
670 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n");
673 /* Propagate reachability flag and lower representation of all reachable
674 functions. In the future, lowering will introduce new functions and
675 new entry points on the way (by template instantiation and virtual
676 method table generation for instance). */
677 while (cgraph_nodes_queue)
679 struct cgraph_edge *edge;
680 tree decl = cgraph_nodes_queue->decl;
682 node = cgraph_nodes_queue;
683 cgraph_nodes_queue = cgraph_nodes_queue->next_needed;
684 node->next_needed = NULL;
686 /* ??? It is possible to create extern inline function and later using
687 weak alas attribute to kill its body. See
688 gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-1.c */
689 if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
690 continue;
692 if (node->analyzed || !node->reachable || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
693 abort ();
695 cgraph_analyze_function (node);
697 for (edge = node->callees; edge; edge = edge->next_callee)
698 if (!edge->callee->reachable)
699 cgraph_mark_reachable_node (edge->callee);
701 cgraph_varpool_assemble_pending_decls ();
704 /* Collect entry points to the unit. */
706 if (cgraph_dump_file)
708 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Unit entry points:");
709 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
710 if (node->needed && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl))
711 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
712 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nInitial ");
713 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
716 if (cgraph_dump_file)
717 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");
719 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
721 tree decl = node->decl;
723 if (!node->reachable && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
725 if (cgraph_dump_file)
726 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
727 cgraph_remove_node (node);
729 else
730 node->next_needed = NULL;
732 if (cgraph_dump_file)
734 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\nReclaimed ");
735 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
737 ggc_collect ();
738 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPH);
741 /* Figure out what functions we want to assemble. */
743 static void
744 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output (void)
746 struct cgraph_node *node;
748 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
750 tree decl = node->decl;
751 struct cgraph_edge *e;
753 if (node->output)
754 abort ();
756 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
757 if (e->inline_failed)
758 break;
760 /* We need to output all local functions that are used and not
761 always inlined, as well as those that are reachable from
762 outside the current compilation unit. */
763 if (DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
764 && !node->global.inlined_to
765 && (node->needed
766 || (e && node->reachable))
767 && !TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) && !node->origin
768 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
769 node->output = 1;
770 /* We should've reclaimed all functions that are not needed. */
771 else if (!node->global.inlined_to && DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl)
772 && !node->origin && !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
774 dump_cgraph_node (stderr, node);
775 abort ();
780 /* Expand function specified by NODE. */
782 static void
783 cgraph_expand_function (struct cgraph_node *node)
785 tree decl = node->decl;
787 /* We ought to not compile any inline clones. */
788 if (node->global.inlined_to)
789 abort ();
791 if (flag_unit_at_a_time)
792 announce_function (decl);
794 /* Generate RTL for the body of DECL. Nested functions are expanded
795 via lang_expand_decl_stmt. */
796 lang_hooks.callgraph.expand_function (decl);
797 if (DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
798 abort ();
800 /* Make sure that BE didn't gave up on compiling. */
801 if (!TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (node->decl)
802 && !(sorrycount || errorcount))
803 abort ();
805 current_function_decl = NULL;
808 /* Fill array order with all nodes with output flag set in the reverse
809 topological order. */
811 static int
812 cgraph_postorder (struct cgraph_node **order)
814 struct cgraph_node *node, *node2;
815 int stack_size = 0;
816 int order_pos = 0;
817 struct cgraph_edge *edge, last;
819 struct cgraph_node **stack =
820 xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
822 /* We have to deal with cycles nicely, so use a depth first traversal
823 output algorithm. Ignore the fact that some functions won't need
824 to be output and put them into order as well, so we get dependencies
825 right throughout inline functions. */
826 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
827 node->aux = NULL;
828 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
829 if (!node->aux)
831 node2 = node;
832 if (!node->callers)
833 node->aux = &last;
834 else
835 node->aux = node->callers;
836 while (node2)
838 while (node2->aux != &last)
840 edge = node2->aux;
841 if (edge->next_caller)
842 node2->aux = edge->next_caller;
843 else
844 node2->aux = &last;
845 if (!edge->caller->aux)
847 if (!edge->caller->callers)
848 edge->caller->aux = &last;
849 else
850 edge->caller->aux = edge->caller->callers;
851 stack[stack_size++] = node2;
852 node2 = edge->caller;
853 break;
856 if (node2->aux == &last)
858 order[order_pos++] = node2;
859 if (stack_size)
860 node2 = stack[--stack_size];
861 else
862 node2 = NULL;
866 free (stack);
867 return order_pos;
870 /* Perform reachability analysis and reclaim all unreachable nodes.
871 This function also remove unneeded bodies of extern inline functions
872 and thus needs to be done only after inlining decisions has been made. */
873 static bool
874 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes (void)
876 struct cgraph_node *first = (void *) 1;
877 struct cgraph_node *node;
878 bool changed = false;
879 int insns = 0;
881 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
882 verify_cgraph ();
883 #endif
884 if (cgraph_dump_file)
885 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaiming functions:");
886 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
887 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
888 if (node->aux)
889 abort ();
890 #endif
891 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
892 if (node->needed && !node->global.inlined_to
893 && (!DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) || !node->analyzed))
895 node->aux = first;
896 first = node;
898 else if (node->aux)
899 abort ();
901 /* Perform reachability analysis. As a special case do not consider
902 extern inline functions not inlined as live because we won't output
903 them at all. */
904 while (first != (void *) 1)
906 struct cgraph_edge *e;
907 node = first;
908 first = first->aux;
910 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
911 if (!e->callee->aux
912 && node->analyzed
913 && (!e->inline_failed || !e->callee->analyzed
914 || !DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl)))
916 e->callee->aux = first;
917 first = e->callee;
921 /* Remove unreachable nodes. Extern inline functions need special care;
922 Unreachable extern inline functions shall be removed.
923 Reachable extern inline functions we never inlined shall get their bodies
924 eliminated
925 Reachable extern inline functions we sometimes inlined will be turned into
926 unanalyzed nodes so they look like for true extern functions to the rest
927 of code. Body of such functions is released via remove_node once the
928 inline clones are eliminated. */
929 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
931 if (!node->aux)
933 int local_insns;
934 tree decl = node->decl;
936 node->global.inlined_to = NULL;
937 if (DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (decl))
938 local_insns = node->local.self_insns;
939 else
940 local_insns = 0;
941 if (cgraph_dump_file)
942 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
943 if (!node->analyzed || !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
944 cgraph_remove_node (node);
945 else
947 struct cgraph_edge *e;
949 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
950 if (e->caller->aux)
951 break;
952 if (e || node->needed)
954 struct cgraph_node *clone;
956 for (clone = node->next_clone; clone;
957 clone = clone->next_clone)
958 if (clone->aux)
959 break;
960 if (!clone)
962 DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl) = NULL;
963 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (node->decl) = NULL;
964 DECL_ARGUMENTS (node->decl) = NULL;
965 DECL_INITIAL (node->decl) = error_mark_node;
967 while (node->callees)
968 cgraph_remove_edge (node->callees);
969 node->analyzed = false;
971 else
972 cgraph_remove_node (node);
974 if (!DECL_SAVED_TREE (decl))
975 insns += local_insns;
976 changed = true;
979 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
980 node->aux = NULL;
981 if (cgraph_dump_file)
982 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nReclaimed %i insns", insns);
983 return changed;
986 /* Estimate size of the function after inlining WHAT into TO. */
988 static int
989 cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (int times, struct cgraph_node *to,
990 struct cgraph_node *what)
992 return (what->global.insns - INSNS_PER_CALL) * times + to->global.insns;
995 /* Estimate the growth caused by inlining NODE into all callees. */
997 static int
998 cgraph_estimate_growth (struct cgraph_node *node)
1000 int growth = 0;
1001 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1003 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1004 if (e->inline_failed)
1005 growth += (cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, e->caller, node)
1006 - e->caller->global.insns);
1008 /* ??? Wrong for self recursive functions or cases where we decide to not
1009 inline for different reasons, but it is not big deal as in that case
1010 we will keep the body around, but we will also avoid some inlining. */
1011 if (!node->needed && !node->origin && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl))
1012 growth -= node->global.insns;
1014 return growth;
1017 /* E is expected to be an edge being inlined. Clone destination node of
1018 the edge and redirect it to the new clone.
1019 DUPLICATE is used for bookeeping on whether we are actually creating new
1020 clones or re-using node originally representing out-of-line function call.
1022 void
1023 cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (struct cgraph_edge *e, bool duplicate)
1025 struct cgraph_node *n;
1027 /* We may eliminate the need for out-of-line copy to be output. In that
1028 case just go ahead and re-use it. */
1029 if (!e->callee->callers->next_caller
1030 && (!e->callee->needed || DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl))
1031 && !e->callee->origin
1032 && duplicate
1033 && flag_unit_at_a_time)
1035 if (e->callee->global.inlined_to)
1036 abort ();
1037 if (!DECL_EXTERNAL (e->callee->decl))
1038 overall_insns -= e->callee->global.insns, nfunctions_inlined++;
1039 duplicate = 0;
1041 else if (duplicate)
1043 n = cgraph_clone_node (e->callee);
1044 cgraph_redirect_edge_callee (e, n);
1047 if (e->caller->global.inlined_to)
1048 e->callee->global.inlined_to = e->caller->global.inlined_to;
1049 else
1050 e->callee->global.inlined_to = e->caller;
1052 /* Recursively clone all bodies. */
1053 for (e = e->callee->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1054 if (!e->inline_failed)
1055 cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, duplicate);
1058 /* Mark edge E as inlined and update callgraph accordingly. */
1060 void
1061 cgraph_mark_inline_edge (struct cgraph_edge *e)
1063 int old_insns = 0, new_insns = 0;
1064 struct cgraph_node *to = NULL, *what;
1066 if (!e->inline_failed)
1067 abort ();
1068 e->inline_failed = NULL;
1070 if (!e->callee->global.inlined && flag_unit_at_a_time)
1072 void **slot;
1073 if (!cgraph_inline_hash)
1074 cgraph_inline_hash = htab_create_ggc (42, htab_hash_pointer,
1075 htab_eq_pointer, NULL);
1076 slot = htab_find_slot (cgraph_inline_hash,
1077 DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (e->callee->decl), INSERT);
1078 *slot = DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (e->callee->decl);
1080 e->callee->global.inlined = true;
1082 cgraph_clone_inlined_nodes (e, true);
1084 what = e->callee;
1086 /* Now update size of caller and all functions caller is inlined into. */
1087 for (;e && !e->inline_failed; e = e->caller->callers)
1089 old_insns = e->caller->global.insns;
1090 new_insns = cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (1, e->caller,
1091 what);
1092 if (new_insns < 0)
1093 abort ();
1094 to = e->caller;
1095 to->global.insns = new_insns;
1097 if (what->global.inlined_to != to)
1098 abort ();
1099 overall_insns += new_insns - old_insns;
1100 ncalls_inlined++;
1103 /* Mark all calls of EDGE->CALLEE inlined into EDGE->CALLER.
1104 Return following unredirected edge in the list of callers
1105 of EDGE->CALLEE */
1107 static struct cgraph_edge *
1108 cgraph_mark_inline (struct cgraph_edge *edge)
1110 struct cgraph_node *to = edge->caller;
1111 struct cgraph_node *what = edge->callee;
1112 struct cgraph_edge *e, *next;
1113 int times = 0;
1115 /* Look for all calls, mark them inline and clone recursively
1116 all inlined functions. */
1117 for (e = what->callers; e; e = next)
1119 next = e->next_caller;
1120 if (e->caller == to && e->inline_failed)
1122 cgraph_mark_inline_edge (e);
1123 if (e == edge)
1124 edge = next;
1125 times ++;
1128 if (!times)
1129 abort ();
1130 return edge;
1133 /* Return false when inlining WHAT into TO is not good idea
1134 as it would cause too large growth of function bodies. */
1136 static bool
1137 cgraph_check_inline_limits (struct cgraph_node *to, struct cgraph_node *what,
1138 const char **reason)
1140 int times = 0;
1141 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1142 int newsize;
1143 int limit;
1145 if (to->global.inlined_to)
1146 to = to->global.inlined_to;
1148 for (e = to->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1149 if (e->callee == what)
1150 times++;
1152 /* When inlining large function body called once into small function,
1153 take the inlined function as base for limiting the growth. */
1154 if (to->local.self_insns > what->local.self_insns)
1155 limit = to->local.self_insns;
1156 else
1157 limit = what->local.self_insns;
1159 limit += limit * PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_LARGE_FUNCTION_GROWTH) / 100;
1161 newsize = cgraph_estimate_size_after_inlining (times, to, what);
1162 if (newsize > PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_LARGE_FUNCTION_INSNS)
1163 && newsize > limit)
1165 if (reason)
1166 *reason = N_("--param large-function-growth limit reached");
1167 return false;
1169 return true;
1172 /* Return true when function N is small enough to be inlined. */
1174 static bool
1175 cgraph_default_inline_p (struct cgraph_node *n)
1177 if (!DECL_INLINE (n->decl) || !DECL_SAVED_TREE (n->decl))
1178 return false;
1179 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (n->decl))
1180 return n->global.insns < MAX_INLINE_INSNS_SINGLE;
1181 else
1182 return n->global.insns < MAX_INLINE_INSNS_AUTO;
1185 /* Return true when inlining WHAT would create recursive inlining.
1186 We call recursive inlining all cases where same function appears more than
1187 once in the single recursion nest path in the inline graph. */
1189 static bool
1190 cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (struct cgraph_node *to,
1191 struct cgraph_node *what,
1192 const char **reason)
1194 struct cgraph_node *node;
1196 /* Walk TO and all functions TO is inlined in. */
1197 while (1)
1199 /* We create recursive inlining either by inlining WHAT into something
1200 already inlined in possibly different clone of WHAT. */
1201 if (what->decl == to->decl)
1202 goto recursive;
1203 /* Or by inlining WHAT into something that is already inlined in WHAT. */
1204 for (node = cgraph_node (to->decl); node; node = node->next_clone)
1205 if (node->global.inlined_to == what)
1206 goto recursive;
1207 if (!to->callers || to->callers->inline_failed)
1208 return false;
1209 to = to->callers->caller;
1211 recursive:
1212 if (reason)
1213 *reason = (what->local.disregard_inline_limits
1214 ? N_("recursive inlining") : "");
1215 return true;
1218 /* Recompute heap nodes for each of callees. */
1219 static void
1220 update_callee_keys (fibheap_t heap, struct fibnode **heap_node,
1221 struct cgraph_node *node)
1223 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1225 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1226 if (e->inline_failed && heap_node[e->callee->uid])
1227 fibheap_replace_key (heap, heap_node[e->callee->uid],
1228 cgraph_estimate_growth (e->callee));
1229 else if (!e->inline_failed)
1230 update_callee_keys (heap, heap_node, e->callee);
1233 /* Set inline_failed for all callers of given function to REASON. */
1235 static void
1236 cgraph_set_inline_failed (struct cgraph_node *node, const char *reason)
1238 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1240 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1241 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Inlining failed: %s\n", reason);
1242 for (e = node->callers; e; e = e->next_caller)
1243 if (e->inline_failed)
1244 e->inline_failed = reason;
1247 /* We use greedy algorithm for inlining of small functions:
1248 All inline candidates are put into prioritized heap based on estimated
1249 growth of the overall number of instructions and then update the estimates.
1251 INLINED and INLINED_CALEES are just pointers to arrays large enough
1252 to be passed to cgraph_inlined_into and cgraph_inlined_callees. */
1254 static void
1255 cgraph_decide_inlining_of_small_functions (void)
1257 struct cgraph_node *node;
1258 fibheap_t heap = fibheap_new ();
1259 struct fibnode **heap_node =
1260 xcalloc (cgraph_max_uid, sizeof (struct fibnode *));
1261 int max_insns = ((HOST_WIDEST_INT) initial_insns
1262 * (100 + PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_INLINE_UNIT_GROWTH)) / 100);
1264 /* Put all inline candidates into the heap. */
1266 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1268 if (!node->local.inlinable || !node->callers
1269 || node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
1270 continue;
1272 if (!cgraph_default_inline_p (node))
1274 cgraph_set_inline_failed (node,
1275 N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached"));
1276 continue;
1278 heap_node[node->uid] =
1279 fibheap_insert (heap, cgraph_estimate_growth (node), node);
1282 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1283 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nDeciding on smaller functions:\n");
1284 while (overall_insns <= max_insns && (node = fibheap_extract_min (heap)))
1286 struct cgraph_edge *e, *next;
1287 int old_insns = overall_insns;
1289 heap_node[node->uid] = NULL;
1290 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1291 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1292 "\nConsidering %s with %i insns\n"
1293 " Estimated growth is %+i insns.\n",
1294 cgraph_node_name (node), node->global.insns,
1295 cgraph_estimate_growth (node));
1296 if (!cgraph_default_inline_p (node))
1298 cgraph_set_inline_failed (node,
1299 N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached after inlining into the callee"));
1300 continue;
1302 for (e = node->callers; e; e = next)
1304 next = e->next_caller;
1305 if (e->inline_failed)
1307 struct cgraph_node *where;
1309 if (cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (e->caller, e->callee,
1310 &e->inline_failed)
1311 || !cgraph_check_inline_limits (e->caller, e->callee,
1312 &e->inline_failed))
1314 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1315 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " Not inlining into %s:%s.\n",
1316 cgraph_node_name (e->caller), e->inline_failed);
1317 continue;
1319 next = cgraph_mark_inline (e);
1320 where = e->caller;
1321 if (where->global.inlined_to)
1322 where = where->global.inlined_to;
1324 if (heap_node[where->uid])
1325 fibheap_replace_key (heap, heap_node[where->uid],
1326 cgraph_estimate_growth (where));
1328 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1329 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1330 " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns.\n",
1331 cgraph_node_name (e->caller),
1332 e->caller->global.insns);
1336 /* Similarly all functions called by the function we just inlined
1337 are now called more times; update keys. */
1338 update_callee_keys (heap, heap_node, node);
1340 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1341 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1342 " Inlined for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
1343 overall_insns - old_insns);
1345 while ((node = fibheap_extract_min (heap)) != NULL)
1346 if (!node->local.disregard_inline_limits)
1347 cgraph_set_inline_failed (node, N_("--param inline-unit-growth limit reached"));
1348 fibheap_delete (heap);
1349 free (heap_node);
1352 /* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
1353 expenses on updating data structures. */
1355 static void
1356 cgraph_decide_inlining (void)
1358 struct cgraph_node *node;
1359 int nnodes;
1360 struct cgraph_node **order =
1361 xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
1362 int old_insns = 0;
1363 int i;
1365 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1366 initial_insns += node->local.self_insns;
1367 overall_insns = initial_insns;
1369 nnodes = cgraph_postorder (order);
1371 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1372 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1373 "\nDeciding on inlining. Starting with %i insns.\n",
1374 initial_insns);
1376 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1377 node->aux = 0;
1379 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1380 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nInlining always_inline functions:\n");
1382 /* In the first pass mark all always_inline edges. Do this with a priority
1383 so none of our later choices will make this impossible. */
1384 for (i = nnodes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1386 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1388 node = order[i];
1390 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1391 if (e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits)
1392 break;
1393 if (!e)
1394 continue;
1395 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1396 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1397 "\nConsidering %s %i insns (always inline)\n",
1398 cgraph_node_name (e->callee), e->callee->global.insns);
1399 for (; e; e = e->next_callee)
1401 old_insns = overall_insns;
1402 if (!e->inline_failed || !e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits)
1403 continue;
1404 if (cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (order[i], e->callee,
1405 &e->inline_failed))
1406 continue;
1407 cgraph_mark_inline (e);
1408 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1409 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1410 " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns.\n",
1411 cgraph_node_name (node->callees->caller),
1412 node->callees->caller->global.insns);
1414 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1415 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1416 " Inlined for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
1417 overall_insns - old_insns);
1420 if (!flag_really_no_inline)
1422 cgraph_decide_inlining_of_small_functions ();
1424 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1425 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nDeciding on functions called once:\n");
1427 /* And finally decide what functions are called once. */
1429 for (i = nnodes - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1431 node = order[i];
1433 if (node->callers && !node->callers->next_caller && !node->needed
1434 && node->local.inlinable && node->callers->inline_failed
1435 && !DECL_EXTERNAL (node->decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (node->decl))
1437 bool ok = true;
1438 struct cgraph_node *node1;
1440 /* Verify that we won't duplicate the caller. */
1441 for (node1 = node->callers->caller;
1442 node1->callers && !node1->callers->inline_failed
1443 && ok; node1 = node1->callers->caller)
1444 if (node1->callers->next_caller || node1->needed)
1445 ok = false;
1446 if (ok)
1448 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1449 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1450 "\nConsidering %s %i insns.\n"
1451 " Called once from %s %i insns.\n",
1452 cgraph_node_name (node), node->global.insns,
1453 cgraph_node_name (node->callers->caller),
1454 node->callers->caller->global.insns);
1456 old_insns = overall_insns;
1458 if (cgraph_check_inline_limits (node->callers->caller, node,
1459 NULL))
1461 cgraph_mark_inline (node->callers);
1462 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1463 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1464 " Inlined into %s which now has %i insns"
1465 " for a net change of %+i insns.\n",
1466 cgraph_node_name (node->callers->caller),
1467 node->callers->caller->global.insns,
1468 overall_insns - old_insns);
1470 else
1472 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1473 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1474 " Inline limit reached, not inlined.\n");
1481 /* We will never output extern functions we didn't inline.
1482 ??? Perhaps we can prevent accounting of growth of external
1483 inline functions. */
1484 cgraph_remove_unreachable_nodes ();
1486 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1487 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file,
1488 "\nInlined %i calls, eliminated %i functions, "
1489 "%i insns turned to %i insns.\n\n",
1490 ncalls_inlined, nfunctions_inlined, initial_insns,
1491 overall_insns);
1492 free (order);
1495 /* Decide on the inlining. We do so in the topological order to avoid
1496 expenses on updating data structures. */
1498 static void
1499 cgraph_decide_inlining_incrementally (struct cgraph_node *node)
1501 struct cgraph_edge *e;
1503 /* First of all look for always inline functions. */
1504 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1505 if (e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits
1506 && e->inline_failed
1507 && !cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
1508 /* ??? It is possible that renaming variable removed the function body
1509 in duplicate_decls. See gcc.c-torture/compile/20011119-2.c */
1510 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (e->callee->decl))
1511 cgraph_mark_inline (e);
1513 /* Now do the automatic inlining. */
1514 if (!flag_really_no_inline)
1515 for (e = node->callees; e; e = e->next_callee)
1516 if (e->callee->local.inlinable
1517 && e->inline_failed
1518 && !e->callee->local.disregard_inline_limits
1519 && !cgraph_recursive_inlining_p (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
1520 && cgraph_check_inline_limits (node, e->callee, &e->inline_failed)
1521 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (e->callee->decl))
1523 if (cgraph_default_inline_p (e->callee))
1524 cgraph_mark_inline (e);
1525 else
1526 e->inline_failed
1527 = N_("--param max-inline-insns-single limit reached");
1532 /* Return true when CALLER_DECL should be inlined into CALLEE_DECL. */
1534 bool
1535 cgraph_inline_p (struct cgraph_edge *e, const char **reason)
1537 *reason = e->inline_failed;
1538 return !e->inline_failed;
1541 /* Expand all functions that must be output.
1543 Attempt to topologically sort the nodes so function is output when
1544 all called functions are already assembled to allow data to be
1545 propagated across the callgraph. Use a stack to get smaller distance
1546 between a function and its callees (later we may choose to use a more
1547 sophisticated algorithm for function reordering; we will likely want
1548 to use subsections to make the output functions appear in top-down
1549 order). */
1551 static void
1552 cgraph_expand_all_functions (void)
1554 struct cgraph_node *node;
1555 struct cgraph_node **order =
1556 xcalloc (cgraph_n_nodes, sizeof (struct cgraph_node *));
1557 int order_pos = 0, new_order_pos = 0;
1558 int i;
1560 cgraph_mark_functions_to_output ();
1562 order_pos = cgraph_postorder (order);
1563 if (order_pos != cgraph_n_nodes)
1564 abort ();
1566 /* Garbage collector may remove inline clones we eliminate during
1567 optimization. So we must be sure to not reference them. */
1568 for (i = 0; i < order_pos; i++)
1569 if (order[i]->output)
1570 order[new_order_pos++] = order[i];
1572 for (i = new_order_pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
1574 node = order[i];
1575 if (node->output)
1577 if (!node->reachable)
1578 abort ();
1579 node->output = 0;
1580 cgraph_expand_function (node);
1583 free (order);
1586 /* Mark all local functions.
1588 A local function is one whose calls can occur only in the
1589 current compilation unit and all its calls are explicit,
1590 so we can change its calling convention.
1591 We simply mark all static functions whose address is not taken
1592 as local. */
1594 static void
1595 cgraph_mark_local_functions (void)
1597 struct cgraph_node *node;
1599 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1600 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nMarking local functions:");
1602 /* Figure out functions we want to assemble. */
1603 for (node = cgraph_nodes; node; node = node->next)
1605 node->local.local = (!node->needed
1606 && DECL_SAVED_TREE (node->decl)
1607 && !TREE_PUBLIC (node->decl));
1608 if (cgraph_dump_file && node->local.local)
1609 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, " %s", cgraph_node_name (node));
1611 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1612 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\n\n");
1615 /* Return true when function body of DECL still needs to be kept around
1616 for later re-use. */
1617 bool
1618 cgraph_preserve_function_body_p (tree decl)
1620 struct cgraph_node *node;
1621 /* Keep the body; we're going to dump it. */
1622 if (dump_enabled_p (TDI_all))
1623 return true;
1624 if (!cgraph_global_info_ready)
1625 return (DECL_INLINE (decl) && !flag_really_no_inline);
1626 /* Look if there is any clone around. */
1627 for (node = cgraph_node (decl); node; node = node->next_clone)
1628 if (node->global.inlined_to)
1629 return true;
1630 return false;
1633 /* Perform simple optimizations based on callgraph. */
1635 void
1636 cgraph_optimize (void)
1638 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1639 verify_cgraph ();
1640 #endif
1641 if (!flag_unit_at_a_time)
1642 return;
1643 timevar_push (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1644 if (!quiet_flag)
1645 fprintf (stderr, "Performing intraprocedural optimizations\n");
1647 cgraph_mark_local_functions ();
1648 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1650 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Marked ");
1651 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1654 if (flag_inline_trees)
1655 cgraph_decide_inlining ();
1656 cgraph_global_info_ready = true;
1657 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1659 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "Optimized ");
1660 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1662 timevar_pop (TV_CGRAPHOPT);
1664 /* Output everything. */
1665 if (!quiet_flag)
1666 fprintf (stderr, "Assembling functions:\n");
1667 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1668 verify_cgraph ();
1669 #endif
1670 cgraph_expand_all_functions ();
1671 if (cgraph_dump_file)
1673 fprintf (cgraph_dump_file, "\nFinal ");
1674 dump_cgraph (cgraph_dump_file);
1676 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
1677 verify_cgraph ();
1678 #endif