1 /* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
2 traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
3 Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
7 Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
8 Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
10 This file is part of GCC.
12 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
13 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
14 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
17 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
18 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
19 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
27 /* Build tables of static constructors and destructors and run ld. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
33 #include "filenames.h"
35 /* TARGET_64BIT may be defined to use driver specific functionality. */
37 #define TARGET_64BIT TARGET_64BIT_DEFAULT
39 #ifndef LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
40 #define LIBRARY_PATH_ENV "LIBRARY_PATH"
46 #include "collect2-aix.h"
47 #include "diagnostic.h"
53 /* On certain systems, we have code that works by scanning the object file
54 directly. But this code uses system-specific header files and library
55 functions, so turn it off in a cross-compiler. Likewise, the names of
56 the utilities are not correct for a cross-compiler; we have to hope that
57 cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
59 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
60 #ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
61 #undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
64 #undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
65 #undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
66 #undef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
69 /* If we cannot use a special method, use the ordinary one:
70 run nm to find what symbols are present.
71 In a cross-compiler, this means you need a cross nm,
72 but that is not quite as unpleasant as special headers. */
74 #if !defined (OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF)
75 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
78 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
80 #ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
88 /* Many versions of ldfcn.h define these. */
97 /* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
98 the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
99 that either do not have an ISCOFF macro in /usr/include or for those
100 where it is wrong. */
103 #define MY_ISCOFF(X) ISCOFF (X)
106 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
108 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
110 /* Default flags to pass to nm. */
112 #define NM_FLAGS "-n"
115 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
117 /* Some systems use __main in a way incompatible with its use in gcc, in these
118 cases use the macros NAME__MAIN to give a quoted symbol and SYMBOL__MAIN to
119 give the same symbol without quotes for an alternative entry point. */
121 #define NAME__MAIN "__main"
124 /* This must match tree.h. */
125 #define DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY 65535
127 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC
128 #define COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
129 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DI() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
131 #ifndef COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC
132 #define COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(STREAM, FUNC) \
133 fprintf ((STREAM), "void _GLOBAL__DD() {\n\t%s();\n}\n", (FUNC))
137 #define SCAN_LIBRARIES
141 #define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
145 int do_collecting
= 1;
147 int do_collecting
= 0;
150 /* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
151 "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
153 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
154 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
156 #define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
159 /* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
160 in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
163 /* Linked lists of constructor and destructor names. */
179 bool vflag
; /* true if -v or --version */
180 static int rflag
; /* true if -r */
181 static int strip_flag
; /* true if -s */
182 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
183 static int export_flag
; /* true if -bE */
184 static int aix64_flag
; /* true if -b64 */
185 static int aixrtl_flag
; /* true if -brtl */
189 LTO_MODE_NONE
, /* Not doing LTO. */
190 LTO_MODE_LTO
, /* Normal LTO. */
191 LTO_MODE_WHOPR
/* WHOPR. */
194 /* Current LTO mode. */
195 static enum lto_mode_d lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
197 bool debug
; /* true if -debug */
198 bool helpflag
; /* true if --help */
200 static int shared_obj
; /* true if -shared */
202 static const char *c_file
; /* <xxx>.c for constructor/destructor list. */
203 static const char *o_file
; /* <xxx>.o for constructor/destructor list. */
204 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
205 static const char *export_file
; /* <xxx>.x for AIX export list. */
207 static char **lto_o_files
; /* Output files for LTO. */
208 const char *ldout
; /* File for ld stdout. */
209 const char *lderrout
; /* File for ld stderr. */
210 static const char *output_file
; /* Output file for ld. */
211 static const char *nm_file_name
; /* pathname of nm */
213 static const char *ldd_file_name
; /* pathname of ldd (or equivalent) */
215 static const char *strip_file_name
; /* pathname of strip */
216 const char *c_file_name
; /* pathname of gcc */
217 static char *initname
, *fininame
; /* names of init and fini funcs */
219 static struct head constructors
; /* list of constructors found */
220 static struct head destructors
; /* list of destructors found */
221 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
222 static struct head exports
; /* list of exported symbols */
224 static struct head frame_tables
; /* list of frame unwind info tables */
226 static bool at_file_supplied
; /* Whether to use @file arguments */
227 static char *response_file
; /* Name of any current response file */
229 struct obstack temporary_obstack
;
230 char * temporary_firstobj
;
232 /* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
233 it on the host system. */
234 #ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
235 static const char *target_system_root
= TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
;
237 static const char *target_system_root
= "";
240 /* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
245 const char *prefix
; /* String to prepend to the path. */
246 struct prefix_list
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
251 struct prefix_list
*plist
; /* List of prefixes to try */
252 int max_len
; /* Max length of a prefix in PLIST */
253 const char *name
; /* Name of this list (used in config stuff) */
256 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
257 /* Lists to keep libraries to be scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
258 static struct head libs
; /* list of libraries */
259 static struct path_prefix cmdline_lib_dirs
; /* directories specified with -L */
260 static struct path_prefix libpath_lib_dirs
; /* directories in LIBPATH */
261 static struct path_prefix
*libpaths
[3] = {&cmdline_lib_dirs
,
262 &libpath_lib_dirs
, NULL
};
265 /* List of names of object files containing LTO information.
266 These are a subset of the object file names appearing on the
267 command line, and must be identical, in the sense of pointer
268 equality, with the names passed to maybe_run_lto_and_relink(). */
272 const char *name
; /* Name of object file. */
273 struct lto_object
*next
; /* Next in linked list. */
276 struct lto_object_list
278 struct lto_object
*first
; /* First list element. */
279 struct lto_object
*last
; /* Last list element. */
282 static struct lto_object_list lto_objects
;
284 /* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
287 SYM_REGULAR
= 0, /* nothing special */
289 SYM_CTOR
= 1, /* constructor */
290 SYM_DTOR
= 2, /* destructor */
291 SYM_INIT
= 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
292 SYM_FINI
= 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
293 SYM_DWEH
= 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
296 static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
298 static void handler (int);
299 static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
300 static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*, const char *);
301 static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
302 static void prefix_from_string (const char *, struct path_prefix
*);
303 static void do_wait (const char *, struct pex_obj
*);
304 static void fork_execute (const char *, char **);
305 static void maybe_unlink (const char *);
306 static void maybe_unlink_list (char **);
307 static void add_to_list (struct head
*, const char *);
308 static int extract_init_priority (const char *);
309 static void sort_ids (struct head
*);
310 static void write_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
311 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
312 static void dump_list (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
315 static void dump_prefix_list (FILE *, const char *, struct prefix_list
*);
317 static void write_list_with_asm (FILE *, const char *, struct id
*);
318 static void write_c_file (FILE *, const char *);
319 static void write_c_file_stat (FILE *, const char *);
320 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
321 static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
323 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
324 static void scan_libraries (const char *);
326 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
327 static int is_in_args (const char *, const char **, const char **);
329 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
331 static int is_in_list (const char *, struct id
*);
333 static void write_aix_file (FILE *, struct id
*);
334 static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
336 static char *extract_string (const char **);
337 static void post_ld_pass (bool);
338 static void process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
);
340 /* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
344 PASS_FIRST
, /* without constructors */
345 PASS_OBJ
, /* individual objects */
346 PASS_LIB
, /* looking for shared libraries */
347 PASS_SECOND
, /* with constructors linked in */
348 PASS_LTOINFO
/* looking for objects with LTO info */
351 /* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
353 enum scanfilter_masks
{
356 SCAN_CTOR
= 1 << SYM_CTOR
,
357 SCAN_DTOR
= 1 << SYM_DTOR
,
358 SCAN_INIT
= 1 << SYM_INIT
,
359 SCAN_FINI
= 1 << SYM_FINI
,
360 SCAN_DWEH
= 1 << SYM_DWEH
,
364 /* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
365 combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
366 typedef int scanfilter
;
368 /* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
369 static constructors and destructors.
371 The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
372 the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
373 pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
376 The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
377 number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
378 section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
379 functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
380 same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
382 static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass
, scanfilter
);
385 /* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
388 collect_exit (int status
)
390 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
391 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
393 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
394 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
396 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
397 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
398 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
402 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
404 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
406 dump_file (ldout
, stdout
);
407 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
410 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
412 dump_file (lderrout
, stderr
);
413 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
416 if (status
!= 0 && output_file
!= 0 && output_file
[0])
417 maybe_unlink (output_file
);
420 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
426 /* Notify user of a non-error. */
428 notice (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
432 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
433 vfprintf (stderr
, _(cmsgid
), ap
);
437 /* Notify user of a non-error, without translating the format string. */
439 notice_translated (const char *cmsgid
, ...)
443 va_start (ap
, cmsgid
);
444 vfprintf (stderr
, cmsgid
, ap
);
451 if (c_file
!= 0 && c_file
[0])
452 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
454 if (o_file
!= 0 && o_file
[0])
455 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
457 if (ldout
!= 0 && ldout
[0])
458 maybe_unlink (ldout
);
460 if (lderrout
!= 0 && lderrout
[0])
461 maybe_unlink (lderrout
);
463 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
464 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
465 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
469 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
472 maybe_unlink (response_file
);
474 signal (signo
, SIG_DFL
);
480 file_exists (const char *name
)
482 return access (name
, R_OK
) == 0;
485 /* Parse a reasonable subset of shell quoting syntax. */
488 extract_string (const char **pp
)
501 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
502 else if (! inside
&& c
== ' ')
504 else if (! inside
&& c
== '\\')
509 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
512 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
514 return XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
518 dump_file (const char *name
, FILE *to
)
520 FILE *stream
= fopen (name
, "r");
527 while (c
= getc (stream
),
528 c
!= EOF
&& (ISIDNUM (c
) || c
== '$' || c
== '.'))
529 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
530 if (obstack_object_size (&temporary_obstack
) > 0)
532 const char *word
, *p
;
534 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, '\0');
535 word
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, const char *);
538 ++word
, putc ('.', to
);
540 if (!strncmp (p
, USER_LABEL_PREFIX
, strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
)))
541 p
+= strlen (USER_LABEL_PREFIX
);
543 #ifdef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
549 result
= cplus_demangle (p
, DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
| DMGL_VERBOSE
);
557 diff
= strlen (word
) - strlen (result
);
558 while (diff
> 0 && c
== ' ')
559 --diff
, putc (' ', to
);
560 if (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
562 while (diff
< 0 && c
== ' ')
563 ++diff
, c
= getc (stream
);
566 /* Make sure we output at least one space, or
567 the demangled symbol name will run into
568 whatever text follows. */
579 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
588 /* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
591 is_ctor_dtor (const char *s
)
593 struct names
{ const char *const name
; const int len
; symkind ret
;
594 const int two_underscores
; };
596 const struct names
*p
;
598 const char *orig_s
= s
;
600 static const struct names special
[] = {
601 #ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
602 { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
603 { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
605 #ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
606 { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
607 { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
608 #endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
609 #endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
610 { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR
, 0 },
611 { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR
, 0 },
612 { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH
, 0 },
613 { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT
, 0 },
614 { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI
, 0 },
615 { NULL
, 0, SYM_REGULAR
, 0 }
618 while ((ch
= *s
) == '_')
624 for (p
= &special
[0]; p
->len
> 0; p
++)
627 && (!p
->two_underscores
|| ((s
- orig_s
) >= 2))
628 && strncmp(s
, p
->name
, p
->len
) == 0)
636 /* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
637 and one from the PATH variable. */
639 static struct path_prefix cpath
, path
;
641 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
642 /* This is the name of the target machine. We use it to form the name
643 of the files to execute. */
645 static const char *const target_machine
= TARGET_MACHINE
;
648 /* Search for NAME using prefix list PPREFIX. We only look for executable
651 Return 0 if not found, otherwise return its name, allocated with malloc. */
654 find_a_file (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *name
)
657 struct prefix_list
*pl
;
658 int len
= pprefix
->max_len
+ strlen (name
) + 1;
661 fprintf (stderr
, "Looking for '%s'\n", name
);
663 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
664 len
+= strlen (HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
667 temp
= XNEWVEC (char, len
);
669 /* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
671 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name
))
673 if (access (name
, X_OK
) == 0)
678 fprintf (stderr
, " - found: absolute path\n");
683 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
684 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
685 So try appending that. */
687 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
689 if (access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
694 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed to locate using absolute path\n");
697 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
; pl
= pl
->next
)
701 strcpy (temp
, pl
->prefix
);
704 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
705 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
706 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
709 #ifdef HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
710 /* Some systems have a suffix for executable files.
711 So try appending that. */
712 strcat (temp
, HOST_EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX
);
714 if (stat (temp
, &st
) >= 0
715 && ! S_ISDIR (st
.st_mode
)
716 && access (temp
, X_OK
) == 0)
721 if (debug
&& pprefix
->plist
== NULL
)
722 fprintf (stderr
, " - failed: no entries in prefix list\n");
728 /* Add an entry for PREFIX to prefix list PPREFIX. */
731 add_prefix (struct path_prefix
*pprefix
, const char *prefix
)
733 struct prefix_list
*pl
, **prev
;
738 for (pl
= pprefix
->plist
; pl
->next
; pl
= pl
->next
)
743 prev
= &pprefix
->plist
;
745 /* Keep track of the longest prefix. */
747 len
= strlen (prefix
);
748 if (len
> pprefix
->max_len
)
749 pprefix
->max_len
= len
;
751 pl
= XNEW (struct prefix_list
);
752 pl
->prefix
= xstrdup (prefix
);
757 pl
->next
= (struct prefix_list
*) 0;
761 /* Take the value of the environment variable ENV, break it into a path, and
762 add of the entries to PPREFIX. */
765 prefix_from_env (const char *env
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
771 prefix_from_string (p
, pprefix
);
775 prefix_from_string (const char *p
, struct path_prefix
*pprefix
)
777 const char *startp
, *endp
;
778 char *nstore
= XNEWVEC (char, strlen (p
) + 3);
781 fprintf (stderr
, "Convert string '%s' into prefixes, separator = '%c'\n", p
, PATH_SEPARATOR
);
786 if (*endp
== PATH_SEPARATOR
|| *endp
== 0)
788 strncpy (nstore
, startp
, endp
-startp
);
791 strcpy (nstore
, "./");
793 else if (! IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (endp
[-1]))
795 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = DIR_SEPARATOR
;
796 nstore
[endp
-startp
+1] = 0;
799 nstore
[endp
-startp
] = 0;
802 fprintf (stderr
, " - add prefix: %s\n", nstore
);
804 add_prefix (pprefix
, nstore
);
807 endp
= startp
= endp
+ 1;
815 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
817 /* Add an entry for the object file NAME to object file list LIST.
818 New entries are added at the end of the list. The original pointer
819 value of NAME is preserved, i.e., no string copy is performed. */
822 add_lto_object (struct lto_object_list
*list
, const char *name
)
824 struct lto_object
*n
= XNEW (struct lto_object
);
829 list
->last
->next
= n
;
835 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
838 /* Perform a link-time recompilation and relink if any of the object
839 files contain LTO info. The linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV
840 represents the linker command that would produce a final executable
841 without the use of LTO. OBJECT_LST is a vector of object file names
842 appearing in LTO_LD_ARGV that are to be considerd for link-time
843 recompilation, where OBJECT is a pointer to the last valid element.
844 (This awkward convention avoids an impedance mismatch with the
845 usage of similarly-named variables in main().) The elements of
846 OBJECT_LST must be identical, i.e., pointer equal, to the
847 corresponding arguments in LTO_LD_ARGV.
849 Upon entry, at least one linker run has been performed without the
850 use of any LTO info that might be present. Any recompilations
851 necessary for template instantiations have been performed, and
852 initializer/finalizer tables have been created if needed and
853 included in the linker command line LTO_LD_ARGV. If any of the
854 object files contain LTO info, we run the LTO back end on all such
855 files, and perform the final link with the LTO back end output
856 substituted for the LTO-optimized files. In some cases, a final
857 link with all link-time generated code has already been performed,
858 so there is no need to relink if no LTO info is found. In other
859 cases, our caller has not produced the final executable, and is
860 relying on us to perform the required link whether LTO info is
861 present or not. In that case, the FORCE argument should be true.
862 Note that the linker command line argument LTO_LD_ARGV passed into
863 this function may be modified in place. */
866 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (char **lto_ld_argv
, char **object_lst
,
867 const char **object
, bool force
)
869 const char **object_file
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
871 int num_lto_c_args
= 1; /* Allow space for the terminating NULL. */
873 while (object_file
< object
)
875 /* If file contains LTO info, add it to the list of LTO objects. */
876 scan_prog_file (*object_file
++, PASS_LTOINFO
, SCAN_ALL
);
878 /* Increment the argument count by the number of object file arguments
879 we will add. An upper bound suffices, so just count all of the
880 object files regardless of whether they contain LTO info. */
884 if (lto_objects
.first
)
887 const char **lto_c_ptr
;
890 struct lto_object
*list
;
891 char *lto_wrapper
= getenv ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER");
893 const char *prog
= "lto-wrapper";
894 int lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
895 char **out_lto_ld_argv
;
896 int out_lto_ld_argv_size
;
900 fatal_error ("COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER must be set");
904 /* There is at least one object file containing LTO info,
905 so we need to run the LTO back end and relink.
907 To do so we build updated ld arguments with first
908 LTO object replaced by all partitions and other LTO
911 lto_c_argv
= (char **) xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_lto_c_args
);
912 lto_c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, lto_c_argv
);
914 *lto_c_ptr
++ = lto_wrapper
;
916 /* Add LTO objects to the wrapper command line. */
917 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
918 *lto_c_ptr
++ = list
->name
;
922 /* Run the LTO back end. */
923 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, lto_c_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_SEARCH
);
930 stream
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
934 while ((c
= getc (stream
)) != EOF
)
936 obstack_1grow (&temporary_obstack
, c
);
941 lto_o_files
= XNEWVEC (char *, num_files
+ 1);
942 lto_o_files
[num_files
] = NULL
;
943 start
= XOBFINISH (&temporary_obstack
, char *);
944 for (i
= 0; i
< num_files
; ++i
)
951 lto_o_files
[i
] = xstrdup (start
);
956 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
961 /* Compute memory needed for new LD arguments. At most number of original arguemtns
962 plus number of partitions. */
963 for (lto_ld_argv_size
= 0; lto_ld_argv
[lto_ld_argv_size
]; lto_ld_argv_size
++)
965 out_lto_ld_argv
= XCNEWVEC(char *, num_files
+ lto_ld_argv_size
+ 1);
966 out_lto_ld_argv_size
= 0;
968 /* After running the LTO back end, we will relink, substituting
969 the LTO output for the object files that we submitted to the
970 LTO. Here, we modify the linker command line for the relink. */
972 /* Copy all arguments until we find first LTO file. */
976 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
977 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
981 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
++;
984 /* Now insert all LTO partitions. */
985 lto_o_ptr
= lto_o_files
;
987 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *lto_o_ptr
++;
989 /* ... and copy the rest. */
992 for (list
= lto_objects
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
993 if (*p
== list
->name
) /* Note test for pointer equality! */
996 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = *p
;
999 out_lto_ld_argv
[out_lto_ld_argv_size
++] = 0;
1001 /* Run the linker again, this time replacing the object files
1002 optimized by the LTO with the temporary file generated by the LTO. */
1003 fork_execute ("ld", out_lto_ld_argv
);
1004 post_ld_pass (true);
1007 maybe_unlink_list (lto_o_files
);
1011 /* Our caller is relying on us to do the link
1012 even though there is no LTO back end work to be done. */
1013 fork_execute ("ld", lto_ld_argv
);
1014 post_ld_pass (false);
1021 main (int argc
, char **argv
)
1023 static const char *const ld_suffix
= "ld";
1024 static const char *const plugin_ld_suffix
= PLUGIN_LD
;
1025 static const char *const real_ld_suffix
= "real-ld";
1026 static const char *const collect_ld_suffix
= "collect-ld";
1027 static const char *const nm_suffix
= "nm";
1028 static const char *const gnm_suffix
= "gnm";
1030 static const char *const ldd_suffix
= LDD_SUFFIX
;
1032 static const char *const strip_suffix
= "strip";
1033 static const char *const gstrip_suffix
= "gstrip";
1035 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1036 /* If we look for a program in the compiler directories, we just use
1037 the short name, since these directories are already system-specific.
1038 But it we look for a program in the system directories, we need to
1039 qualify the program name with the target machine. */
1041 const char *const full_ld_suffix
=
1042 concat(target_machine
, "-", ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1043 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
=
1044 concat(target_machine
, "-", plugin_ld_suffix
, NULL
);
1045 const char *const full_nm_suffix
=
1046 concat (target_machine
, "-", nm_suffix
, NULL
);
1047 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
=
1048 concat (target_machine
, "-", gnm_suffix
, NULL
);
1050 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
=
1051 concat (target_machine
, "-", ldd_suffix
, NULL
);
1053 const char *const full_strip_suffix
=
1054 concat (target_machine
, "-", strip_suffix
, NULL
);
1055 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
=
1056 concat (target_machine
, "-", gstrip_suffix
, NULL
);
1058 const char *const full_ld_suffix
= ld_suffix
;
1059 const char *const full_plugin_ld_suffix
= plugin_ld_suffix
;
1060 const char *const full_nm_suffix
= nm_suffix
;
1061 const char *const full_gnm_suffix
= gnm_suffix
;
1063 const char *const full_ldd_suffix
= ldd_suffix
;
1065 const char *const full_strip_suffix
= strip_suffix
;
1066 const char *const full_gstrip_suffix
= gstrip_suffix
;
1067 #endif /* CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE */
1071 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1074 const char *ld_file_name
;
1080 bool use_plugin
= false;
1082 /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
1083 outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
1084 be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
1085 AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
1086 the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
1088 scanfilter ld1_filter
= SCAN_ALL
;
1093 const char **object
;
1094 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1095 int object_nbr
= argc
;
1101 p
= argv
[0] + strlen (argv
[0]);
1102 while (p
!= argv
[0] && !IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (p
[-1]))
1106 xmalloc_set_program_name (progname
);
1109 expandargv (&argc
, &argv
);
1110 if (argv
!= old_argv
)
1111 at_file_supplied
= 1;
1113 process_args (&argc
, argv
);
1115 num_c_args
= argc
+ 9;
1117 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1118 no_demangle
= !! getenv ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE");
1120 /* Suppress demangling by the real linker, which may be broken. */
1121 putenv (xstrdup ("COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE=1"));
1124 #if defined (COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION)
1125 /* Perform system dependent initialization, if necessary. */
1126 COLLECT2_HOST_INITIALIZATION
;
1130 /* We *MUST* set SIGCHLD to SIG_DFL so that the wait4() call will
1131 receive the signal. A different setting is inheritable */
1132 signal (SIGCHLD
, SIG_DFL
);
1135 /* Unlock the stdio streams. */
1136 unlock_std_streams ();
1138 gcc_init_libintl ();
1140 diagnostic_initialize (global_dc
, 0);
1142 /* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
1143 set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
1145 ld1_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 4);
1146 ld1
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
);
1147 ld2_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
+ 11);
1148 ld2
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv
);
1149 object_lst
= XCNEWVEC (char *, argc
);
1150 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1156 /* Parse command line early for instances of -debug. This allows
1157 the debug flag to be set before functions like find_a_file()
1158 are called. We also look for the -flto or -flto-partition=none flag to know
1159 what LTO mode we are in. */
1162 bool no_partition
= false;
1164 for (i
= 1; argv
[i
] != NULL
; i
++)
1166 if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-debug"))
1168 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto-partition=none"))
1169 no_partition
= true;
1170 else if ((! strncmp (argv
[i
], "-flto=", 6)
1171 || ! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-flto")) && ! use_plugin
)
1172 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_WHOPR
;
1173 else if (!strncmp (argv
[i
], "-fno-lto", 8))
1174 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1175 else if (! strcmp (argv
[i
], "-plugin"))
1178 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_NONE
;
1180 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1181 /* since -brtl, -bexport, -b64 are not position dependent
1182 also check for them here */
1183 if ((argv
[i
][0] == '-') && (argv
[i
][1] == 'b'))
1186 /* We want to disable automatic exports on AIX when user
1187 explicitly puts an export list in command line */
1188 if (arg
[2] == 'E' || strncmp (&arg
[2], "export", 6) == 0)
1190 else if (arg
[2] == '6' && arg
[3] == '4')
1192 else if (arg
[2] == 'r' && arg
[3] == 't' && arg
[4] == 'l')
1198 if (no_partition
&& lto_mode
== LTO_MODE_WHOPR
)
1199 lto_mode
= LTO_MODE_LTO
;
1202 #ifndef DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
1203 output_file
= "a.out";
1205 output_file
= DEFAULT_A_OUT_NAME
;
1208 obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1209 temporary_firstobj
= (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack
, 0);
1211 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1212 current_demangling_style
= auto_demangling
;
1214 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1217 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1218 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1221 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1223 /* -fno-profile-arcs -fno-test-coverage -fno-branch-probabilities
1224 -fno-exceptions -w -fno-whole-program */
1227 c_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args
);
1228 c_ptr
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv
);
1231 fatal_error ("no arguments");
1234 if (signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1235 signal (SIGQUIT
, handler
);
1237 if (signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1238 signal (SIGINT
, handler
);
1240 if (signal (SIGALRM
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1241 signal (SIGALRM
, handler
);
1244 if (signal (SIGHUP
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1245 signal (SIGHUP
, handler
);
1247 if (signal (SIGSEGV
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1248 signal (SIGSEGV
, handler
);
1250 if (signal (SIGBUS
, SIG_IGN
) != SIG_IGN
)
1251 signal (SIGBUS
, handler
);
1254 /* Extract COMPILER_PATH and PATH into our prefix list. */
1255 prefix_from_env ("COMPILER_PATH", &cpath
);
1256 prefix_from_env ("PATH", &path
);
1258 /* Try to discover a valid linker/nm/strip to use. */
1260 /* Maybe we know the right file to use (if not cross). */
1262 #ifdef DEFAULT_LINKER
1263 if (access (DEFAULT_LINKER
, X_OK
) == 0)
1264 ld_file_name
= DEFAULT_LINKER
;
1265 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1267 #ifdef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
1268 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
);
1269 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1271 /* Search the (target-specific) compiler dirs for ld'. */
1272 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, real_ld_suffix
);
1273 /* Likewise for `collect-ld'. */
1274 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1275 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, collect_ld_suffix
);
1276 /* Search the compiler directories for `ld'. We have protection against
1277 recursive calls in find_a_file. */
1278 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1279 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
,
1283 /* Search the ordinary system bin directories
1284 for `ld' (if native linking) or `TARGET-ld' (if cross). */
1285 if (ld_file_name
== 0)
1286 ld_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
,
1288 ? full_plugin_ld_suffix
1291 #ifdef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
1292 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
);
1293 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1295 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gnm_suffix
);
1296 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1297 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gnm_suffix
);
1298 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1299 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, nm_suffix
);
1300 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
1301 nm_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_nm_suffix
);
1304 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, ldd_suffix
);
1305 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
1306 ldd_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_ldd_suffix
);
1309 #ifdef REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
1310 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, REAL_STRIP_FILE_NAME
);
1311 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1313 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, gstrip_suffix
);
1314 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1315 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_gstrip_suffix
);
1316 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1317 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&cpath
, strip_suffix
);
1318 if (strip_file_name
== 0)
1319 strip_file_name
= find_a_file (&path
, full_strip_suffix
);
1321 /* Determine the full path name of the C compiler to use. */
1322 c_file_name
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1323 if (c_file_name
== 0)
1325 #ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
1326 c_file_name
= concat (target_machine
, "-gcc", NULL
);
1328 c_file_name
= "gcc";
1332 p
= find_a_file (&cpath
, c_file_name
);
1334 /* Here it should be safe to use the system search path since we should have
1335 already qualified the name of the compiler when it is needed. */
1337 p
= find_a_file (&path
, c_file_name
);
1342 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = ld_file_name
;
1344 /* Make temp file names. */
1345 c_file
= make_temp_file (".c");
1346 o_file
= make_temp_file (".o");
1347 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1348 export_file
= make_temp_file (".x");
1350 ldout
= make_temp_file (".ld");
1351 lderrout
= make_temp_file (".le");
1352 *c_ptr
++ = c_file_name
;
1359 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1360 /* Generate a list of directories from LIBPATH. */
1361 prefix_from_env ("LIBPATH", &libpath_lib_dirs
);
1362 /* Add to this list also two standard directories where
1363 AIX loader always searches for libraries. */
1364 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/lib");
1365 add_prefix (&libpath_lib_dirs
, "/usr/lib");
1368 /* Get any options that the upper GCC wants to pass to the sub-GCC.
1370 AIX support needs to know if -shared has been specified before
1371 parsing commandline arguments. */
1373 p
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1376 const char *q
= extract_string (&p
);
1377 if (*q
== '-' && (q
[1] == 'm' || q
[1] == 'f'))
1378 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1379 if (strcmp (q
, "-EL") == 0 || strcmp (q
, "-EB") == 0)
1380 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1381 if (strcmp (q
, "-shared") == 0)
1383 if (*q
== '-' && q
[1] == 'B')
1385 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1388 q
= extract_string (&p
);
1389 *c_ptr
++ = xstrdup (q
);
1393 obstack_free (&temporary_obstack
, temporary_firstobj
);
1394 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-profile-arcs";
1395 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-test-coverage";
1396 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-branch-probabilities";
1397 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-exceptions";
1399 *c_ptr
++ = "-fno-whole-program";
1401 /* !!! When GCC calls collect2,
1402 it does not know whether it is calling collect2 or ld.
1403 So collect2 cannot meaningfully understand any options
1404 except those ld understands.
1405 If you propose to make GCC pass some other option,
1406 just imagine what will happen if ld is really ld!!! */
1408 /* Parse arguments. Remember output file spec, pass the rest to ld. */
1409 /* After the first file, put in the c++ rt0. */
1412 while ((arg
= *++argv
) != (char *) 0)
1414 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = arg
;
1421 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-debug"))
1423 /* Already parsed. */
1427 if (!strcmp (arg
, "-dynamic-linker") && argv
[1])
1430 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1435 if (strncmp (arg
, "-flto", 5) == 0)
1438 /* Do not pass LTO flag to the linker. */
1442 error ("LTO support has not been enabled in this "
1446 #ifdef TARGET_AIX_VERSION
1449 /* File containing a list of input files to process. */
1452 char buf
[MAXPATHLEN
+ 2];
1453 /* Number of additionnal object files. */
1455 /* Maximum of additionnal object files before vector
1458 const char *list_filename
= arg
+ 2;
1460 /* Accept -fFILENAME and -f FILENAME. */
1461 if (*list_filename
== '\0' && argv
[1])
1464 list_filename
= *argv
;
1465 *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *argv
;
1468 stream
= fopen (list_filename
, "r");
1470 fatal_error ("can't open %s: %m", list_filename
);
1472 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, stream
) != NULL
)
1474 /* Remove end of line. */
1475 int len
= strlen (buf
);
1476 if (len
>= 1 && buf
[len
- 1] =='\n')
1477 buf
[len
- 1] = '\0';
1479 /* Put on object vector.
1480 Note: we only expanse vector here, so we must keep
1481 extra space for remaining arguments. */
1482 if (add_nbr
>= add_max
)
1485 object
- CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1487 add_max
= (add_max
== 0) ? 16 : add_max
* 2;
1488 object_lst
= XRESIZEVEC (char *, object_lst
,
1489 object_nbr
+ add_max
);
1490 object
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1492 object_nbr
+= add_max
;
1494 *object
++ = xstrdup (buf
);
1505 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1511 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1513 /* Resolving full library name. */
1514 const char *s
= resolve_lib_name (arg
+2);
1516 /* Saving a full library name. */
1517 add_to_list (&libs
, s
);
1522 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1523 /* Saving directories where to search for libraries. */
1525 add_prefix (&cmdline_lib_dirs
, arg
+2);
1528 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
1530 if (is_in_args (arg
,
1531 CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv
),
1535 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
1540 output_file
= *ld1
++ = *ld2
++ = *++argv
;
1542 output_file
= &arg
[2];
1551 if (arg
[2] == '\0' && do_collecting
)
1553 /* We must strip after the nm run, otherwise C++ linking
1554 will not work. Thus we strip in the second ld run, or
1555 else with strip if there is no second ld run. */
1567 if (strcmp (arg
, "--no-demangle") == 0)
1569 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1575 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--demangle", 10) == 0)
1577 #ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
1581 enum demangling_styles style
1582 = cplus_demangle_name_to_style (arg
+11);
1583 if (style
== unknown_demangling
)
1584 error ("unknown demangling style '%s'", arg
+11);
1586 current_demangling_style
= style
;
1592 else if (strncmp (arg
, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
1593 target_system_root
= arg
+ 10;
1594 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--version") == 0)
1596 else if (strcmp (arg
, "--help") == 0)
1601 else if ((p
= strrchr (arg
, '.')) != (char *) 0
1602 && (strcmp (p
, ".o") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".a") == 0
1603 || strcmp (p
, ".so") == 0 || strcmp (p
, ".lo") == 0
1604 || strcmp (p
, ".obj") == 0))
1613 /* place o_file BEFORE this argument! */
1619 if (p
[1] == 'o' || p
[1] == 'l')
1621 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1622 /* libraries can be specified directly, i.e. without -l flag. */
1625 /* Saving a full library name. */
1626 add_to_list (&libs
, arg
);
1632 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1633 /* This is added only for debugging purposes. */
1636 fprintf (stderr
, "List of libraries:\n");
1637 dump_list (stderr
, "\t", libs
.first
);
1640 /* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
1641 nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
1642 we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
1643 would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
1644 objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
1646 const char **export_object_lst
1647 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst
);
1649 struct id
*list
= libs
.first
;
1651 /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
1652 the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
1653 control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
1654 will remain to be scanned there. */
1656 scanfilter this_filter
= ld1_filter
;
1659 this_filter
&= ~SCAN_DWEH
;
1662 while (export_object_lst
< object
)
1663 scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst
++, PASS_OBJ
, this_filter
);
1665 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
1666 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_FIRST
, this_filter
);
1668 ld1_filter
= ld1_filter
& ~this_filter
;
1673 char *buf
= concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1678 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1679 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1680 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1681 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1682 if (fclose (exportf
))
1683 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1688 *c_ptr
= *ld1
= *object
= (char *) 0;
1691 notice ("collect2 version %s\n", version_string
);
1695 printf ("Usage: collect2 [options]\n");
1696 printf (" Wrap linker and generate constructor code if needed.\n");
1697 printf (" Options:\n");
1698 printf (" -debug Enable debug output\n");
1699 printf (" --help Display this information\n");
1700 printf (" -v, --version Display this program's version number\n");
1702 printf ("Overview: http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Collect2.html\n");
1703 printf ("Report bugs: %s\n", bug_report_url
);
1710 fprintf (stderr
, "ld_file_name = %s\n",
1711 (ld_file_name
? ld_file_name
: "not found"));
1712 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file_name = %s\n",
1713 (c_file_name
? c_file_name
: "not found"));
1714 fprintf (stderr
, "nm_file_name = %s\n",
1715 (nm_file_name
? nm_file_name
: "not found"));
1717 fprintf (stderr
, "ldd_file_name = %s\n",
1718 (ldd_file_name
? ldd_file_name
: "not found"));
1720 fprintf (stderr
, "strip_file_name = %s\n",
1721 (strip_file_name
? strip_file_name
: "not found"));
1722 fprintf (stderr
, "c_file = %s\n",
1723 (c_file
? c_file
: "not found"));
1724 fprintf (stderr
, "o_file = %s\n",
1725 (o_file
? o_file
: "not found"));
1727 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS");
1729 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS = %s\n", ptr
);
1731 ptr
= getenv ("COLLECT_GCC");
1733 fprintf (stderr
, "COLLECT_GCC = %s\n", ptr
);
1735 ptr
= getenv ("COMPILER_PATH");
1737 fprintf (stderr
, "COMPILER_PATH = %s\n", ptr
);
1739 ptr
= getenv (LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
);
1741 fprintf (stderr
, "%-20s= %s\n", LIBRARY_PATH_ENV
, ptr
);
1743 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1746 /* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
1747 undefined symbols from repository information.
1749 If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
1750 constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
1753 = rflag
|| (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
&& ! do_collecting
);
1755 /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
1756 to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
1758 On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
1759 frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
1760 objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
1761 expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
1762 functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
1764 if (early_exit
|| ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1765 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1769 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1770 /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
1771 if (export_file
!= 0 && export_file
[0])
1772 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1774 if (lto_mode
!= LTO_MODE_NONE
)
1775 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1777 post_ld_pass (false);
1779 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1780 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1785 /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
1786 static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
1787 destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
1789 if (ld1_filter
!= SCAN_NOTHING
)
1790 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_FIRST
, ld1_filter
);
1792 #ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
1793 scan_libraries (output_file
);
1798 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d constructor found\n",
1799 "%d constructors found\n",
1800 constructors
.number
),
1801 constructors
.number
);
1802 notice_translated (ngettext ("%d destructor found\n",
1803 "%d destructors found\n",
1804 destructors
.number
),
1805 destructors
.number
);
1806 notice_translated (ngettext("%d frame table found\n",
1807 "%d frame tables found\n",
1808 frame_tables
.number
),
1809 frame_tables
.number
);
1812 /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
1813 generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
1815 if (constructors
.number
== 0 && destructors
.number
== 0
1816 && frame_tables
.number
== 0
1817 #if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
1818 /* If we will be running these functions ourselves, we want to emit
1819 stubs into the shared library so that we do not have to relink
1820 dependent programs when we add static objects. */
1825 /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
1826 do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
1827 if (ld1_filter
== SCAN_NOTHING
)
1828 do_tlink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
);
1831 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld1_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1833 /* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
1836 char **real_strip_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
1837 const char ** strip_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
1840 strip_argv
[0] = strip_file_name
;
1841 strip_argv
[1] = output_file
;
1842 strip_argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
1843 fork_execute ("strip", real_strip_argv
);
1846 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1847 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1849 post_ld_pass (false);
1851 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1852 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1856 /* Sort ctor and dtor lists by priority. */
1857 sort_ids (&constructors
);
1858 sort_ids (&destructors
);
1860 maybe_unlink(output_file
);
1861 outf
= fopen (c_file
, "w");
1862 if (outf
== (FILE *) 0)
1863 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", c_file
);
1865 write_c_file (outf
, c_file
);
1868 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", c_file
);
1870 /* Tell the linker that we have initializer and finalizer functions. */
1871 #ifdef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1872 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1873 *ld2
++ = concat (LD_INIT_SWITCH
, ":", initname
, ":", fininame
, NULL
);
1875 *ld2
++ = LD_INIT_SWITCH
;
1877 *ld2
++ = LD_FINI_SWITCH
;
1882 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1885 /* If we did not add export flag to link arguments before, add it to
1886 second link phase now. No new exports should have been added. */
1887 if (! exports
.first
)
1888 *ld2
++ = concat ("-bE:", export_file
, NULL
);
1890 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
1891 add_to_list (&exports
, initname
);
1892 add_to_list (&exports
, fininame
);
1893 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DI");
1894 add_to_list (&exports
, "_GLOBAL__DD");
1896 exportf
= fopen (export_file
, "w");
1897 if (exportf
== (FILE *) 0)
1898 fatal_error ("fopen %s: %m", export_file
);
1899 write_aix_file (exportf
, exports
.first
);
1900 if (fclose (exportf
))
1901 fatal_error ("fclose %s: %m", export_file
);
1905 /* End of arguments to second link phase. */
1910 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== output_file = %s, c_file = %s\n",
1911 output_file
, c_file
);
1912 write_c_file (stderr
, "stderr");
1913 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of c_file\n\n");
1914 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1915 fprintf (stderr
, "\n========== export_file = %s\n", export_file
);
1916 write_aix_file (stderr
, exports
.first
);
1917 fprintf (stderr
, "========== end of export_file\n\n");
1921 /* Assemble the constructor and destructor tables.
1922 Link the tables in with the rest of the program. */
1924 fork_execute ("gcc", c_argv
);
1925 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1926 /* On AIX we must call tlink because of possible templates resolution. */
1927 do_tlink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
);
1930 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, false);
1932 /* Otherwise, simply call ld because tlink is already done. */
1934 maybe_run_lto_and_relink (ld2_argv
, object_lst
, object
, true);
1937 fork_execute ("ld", ld2_argv
);
1938 post_ld_pass (false);
1941 /* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
1942 constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
1943 scan_prog_file (output_file
, PASS_SECOND
, SCAN_ALL
);
1946 maybe_unlink (c_file
);
1947 maybe_unlink (o_file
);
1949 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
1950 maybe_unlink (export_file
);
1957 /* Wait for a process to finish, and exit if a nonzero status is found. */
1960 collect_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1964 if (!pex_get_status (pex
, 1, &status
))
1965 fatal_error ("can't get program status: %m");
1970 if (WIFSIGNALED (status
))
1972 int sig
= WTERMSIG (status
);
1973 error ("%s terminated with signal %d [%s]%s",
1974 prog
, sig
, strsignal(sig
),
1975 WCOREDUMP(status
) ? ", core dumped" : "");
1976 collect_exit (FATAL_EXIT_CODE
);
1979 if (WIFEXITED (status
))
1980 return WEXITSTATUS (status
);
1986 do_wait (const char *prog
, struct pex_obj
*pex
)
1988 int ret
= collect_wait (prog
, pex
);
1991 error ("%s returned %d exit status", prog
, ret
);
1997 unlink (response_file
);
1998 response_file
= NULL
;
2003 /* Execute a program, and wait for the reply. */
2006 collect_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
, const char *outname
,
2007 const char *errname
, int flags
)
2009 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2012 char *response_arg
= NULL
;
2013 char *response_argv
[3] ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
2015 if (HAVE_GNU_LD
&& at_file_supplied
&& argv
[0] != NULL
)
2017 /* If using @file arguments, create a temporary file and put the
2018 contents of argv into it. Then change argv to an array corresponding
2019 to a single argument @FILE, where FILE is the temporary filename. */
2021 char **current_argv
= argv
+ 1;
2022 char *argv0
= argv
[0];
2026 /* Note: we assume argv contains at least one element; this is
2029 response_file
= make_temp_file ("");
2031 f
= fopen (response_file
, "w");
2034 fatal_error ("could not open response file %s", response_file
);
2036 status
= writeargv (current_argv
, f
);
2039 fatal_error ("could not write to response file %s", response_file
);
2041 status
= fclose (f
);
2044 fatal_error ("could not close response file %s", response_file
);
2046 response_arg
= concat ("@", response_file
, NULL
);
2047 response_argv
[0] = argv0
;
2048 response_argv
[1] = response_arg
;
2049 response_argv
[2] = NULL
;
2051 argv
= response_argv
;
2060 fprintf (stderr
, "%s", argv
[0]);
2062 notice ("[cannot find %s]", prog
);
2064 for (p_argv
= &argv
[1]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2065 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2067 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2073 /* If we cannot find a program we need, complain error. Do this here
2074 since we might not end up needing something that we could not find. */
2077 fatal_error ("cannot find '%s'", prog
);
2079 pex
= pex_init (0, "collect2", NULL
);
2081 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2083 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, flags
, argv
[0], argv
, outname
,
2090 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2093 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2096 free (response_arg
);
2102 fork_execute (const char *prog
, char **argv
)
2104 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2106 pex
= collect_execute (prog
, argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
2107 do_wait (prog
, pex
);
2110 /* Unlink a file unless we are debugging. */
2113 maybe_unlink (const char *file
)
2116 unlink_if_ordinary (file
);
2118 notice ("[Leaving %s]\n", file
);
2121 /* Call maybe_unlink on the NULL-terminated list, FILE_LIST. */
2124 maybe_unlink_list (char **file_list
)
2126 char **tmp
= file_list
;
2129 maybe_unlink (*(tmp
++));
2133 static long sequence_number
= 0;
2135 /* Add a name to a linked list. */
2138 add_to_list (struct head
*head_ptr
, const char *name
)
2141 = (struct id
*) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id
) + strlen (name
), 1);
2143 strcpy (newid
->name
, name
);
2145 if (head_ptr
->first
)
2146 head_ptr
->last
->next
= newid
;
2148 head_ptr
->first
= newid
;
2150 /* Check for duplicate symbols. */
2151 for (p
= head_ptr
->first
;
2152 strcmp (name
, p
->name
) != 0;
2157 head_ptr
->last
->next
= 0;
2162 newid
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2163 head_ptr
->last
= newid
;
2167 /* Grab the init priority number from an init function name that
2168 looks like "_GLOBAL_.I.12345.foo". */
2171 extract_init_priority (const char *name
)
2175 while (name
[pos
] == '_')
2177 pos
+= 10; /* strlen ("GLOBAL__X_") */
2179 /* Extract init_p number from ctor/dtor name. */
2180 pri
= atoi (name
+ pos
);
2181 return pri
? pri
: DEFAULT_INIT_PRIORITY
;
2184 /* Insertion sort the ids from ctor/dtor list HEAD_PTR in descending order.
2185 ctors will be run from right to left, dtors from left to right. */
2188 sort_ids (struct head
*head_ptr
)
2190 /* id holds the current element to insert. id_next holds the next
2191 element to insert. id_ptr iterates through the already sorted elements
2192 looking for the place to insert id. */
2193 struct id
*id
, *id_next
, **id_ptr
;
2195 id
= head_ptr
->first
;
2197 /* We don't have any sorted elements yet. */
2198 head_ptr
->first
= NULL
;
2200 for (; id
; id
= id_next
)
2203 id
->sequence
= extract_init_priority (id
->name
);
2205 for (id_ptr
= &(head_ptr
->first
); ; id_ptr
= &((*id_ptr
)->next
))
2207 /* If the sequence numbers are the same, we put the id from the
2208 file later on the command line later in the list. */
2209 || id
->sequence
> (*id_ptr
)->sequence
2210 /* Hack: do lexical compare, too.
2211 || (id->sequence == (*id_ptr)->sequence
2212 && strcmp (id->name, (*id_ptr)->name) > 0) */
2221 /* Now set the sequence numbers properly so write_c_file works. */
2222 for (id
= head_ptr
->first
; id
; id
= id
->next
)
2223 id
->sequence
= ++sequence_number
;
2226 /* Write: `prefix', the names on list LIST, `suffix'. */
2229 write_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2233 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d,\n", prefix
, list
->sequence
);
2238 #if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
2239 /* Given a STRING, return nonzero if it occurs in the list in range
2240 [ARGS_BEGIN,ARGS_END). */
2243 is_in_args (const char *string
, const char **args_begin
,
2244 const char **args_end
)
2246 const char **args_pointer
;
2247 for (args_pointer
= args_begin
; args_pointer
!= args_end
; ++args_pointer
)
2248 if (strcmp (string
, *args_pointer
) == 0)
2252 #endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
2254 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2255 /* This function is really used only on AIX, but may be useful. */
2258 is_in_list (const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2262 if (!strcmp (prefix
, list
->name
)) return 1;
2268 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2270 /* Added for debugging purpose. */
2271 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2273 dump_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2277 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->name
);
2285 dump_prefix_list (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct prefix_list
*list
)
2289 fprintf (stream
, "%s%s,\n", prefix
, list
->prefix
);
2296 write_list_with_asm (FILE *stream
, const char *prefix
, struct id
*list
)
2300 fprintf (stream
, "%sx%d __asm__ (\"%s\");\n",
2301 prefix
, list
->sequence
, list
->name
);
2306 /* Write out the constructor and destructor tables statically (for a shared
2307 object), along with the functions to execute them. */
2310 write_c_file_stat (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2314 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2316 /* Figure out name of output_file, stripping off .so version. */
2317 q
= p
= lbasename (output_file
);
2329 if (filename_ncmp (q
, SHLIB_SUFFIX
, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
)) == 0)
2331 q
+= strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX
);
2338 /* q points to null at end of the string (or . of the .so version) */
2339 prefix
= XNEWVEC (char, q
- p
+ 1);
2340 strncpy (prefix
, p
, q
- p
);
2342 for (r
= prefix
; *r
; r
++)
2343 if (!ISALNUM ((unsigned char)*r
))
2346 notice ("\nwrite_c_file - output name is %s, prefix is %s\n",
2347 output_file
, prefix
);
2349 initname
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FI_", prefix
, NULL
);
2350 fininame
= concat ("_GLOBAL__FD_", prefix
, NULL
);
2354 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2356 fprintf (stream
, "static int count;\n");
2357 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n");
2358 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2362 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2364 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2365 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2366 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2368 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2369 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2370 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2371 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2372 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2373 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2374 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2375 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2376 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2378 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2379 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2381 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2382 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2383 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2384 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2386 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2387 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2388 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2391 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", initname
);
2392 if (constructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2394 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *ctors[] = {\n");
2395 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", constructors
.first
);
2397 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2398 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2399 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2400 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (count++ != 0) return;\n");
2401 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = ctors + %d;\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2402 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p > ctors) (*--p)();\n");
2405 fprintf (stream
, "\t++count;\n");
2406 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2407 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2408 fprintf (stream
, "void %s() {\n", fininame
);
2409 if (destructors
.number
> 0 || frames
)
2411 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic entry_pt *dtors[] = {\n");
2412 write_list (stream
, "\t\t", destructors
.first
);
2414 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2415 fprintf (stream
, "\t};\n");
2416 fprintf (stream
, "\tentry_pt **p;\n");
2417 fprintf (stream
, "\tif (--count != 0) return;\n");
2418 fprintf (stream
, "\tp = dtors;\n");
2419 fprintf (stream
, "\twhile (p < dtors + %d) (*p++)();\n",
2420 destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2422 fprintf (stream
, "}\n");
2426 COLLECT_SHARED_INIT_FUNC(stream
, initname
);
2427 COLLECT_SHARED_FINI_FUNC(stream
, fininame
);
2431 /* Write the constructor/destructor tables. */
2433 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2435 write_c_file_glob (FILE *stream
, const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
2437 /* Write the tables as C code. */
2439 int frames
= (frame_tables
.number
> 0);
2441 fprintf (stream
, "typedef void entry_pt();\n\n");
2443 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", constructors
.first
);
2447 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern void *", frame_tables
.first
);
2449 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic void *frame_table[] = {\n");
2450 write_list (stream
, "\t\t&", frame_tables
.first
);
2451 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n");
2453 /* This must match what's in frame.h. */
2454 fprintf (stream
, "struct object {\n");
2455 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_begin;\n");
2456 fprintf (stream
, " void *pc_end;\n");
2457 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_begin;\n");
2458 fprintf (stream
, " void *fde_array;\n");
2459 fprintf (stream
, " __SIZE_TYPE__ count;\n");
2460 fprintf (stream
, " struct object *next;\n");
2461 fprintf (stream
, "};\n");
2463 fprintf (stream
, "extern void __register_frame_info_table (void *, struct object *);\n");
2464 fprintf (stream
, "extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *);\n");
2466 fprintf (stream
, "static void reg_frame () {\n");
2467 fprintf (stream
, "\tstatic struct object ob;\n");
2468 fprintf (stream
, "\t__register_frame_info_table (frame_table, &ob);\n");
2469 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2471 fprintf (stream
, "static void dereg_frame () {\n");
2472 fprintf (stream
, "\t__deregister_frame_info (frame_table);\n");
2473 fprintf (stream
, "\t}\n");
2476 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __CTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2477 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", constructors
.number
+ frames
);
2478 write_list (stream
, "\t", constructors
.first
);
2480 fprintf (stream
, "\treg_frame,\n");
2481 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2483 write_list_with_asm (stream
, "extern entry_pt ", destructors
.first
);
2485 fprintf (stream
, "\nentry_pt * __DTOR_LIST__[] = {\n");
2486 fprintf (stream
, "\t(entry_pt *) %d,\n", destructors
.number
+ frames
);
2487 write_list (stream
, "\t", destructors
.first
);
2489 fprintf (stream
, "\tdereg_frame,\n");
2490 fprintf (stream
, "\t0\n};\n\n");
2492 fprintf (stream
, "extern entry_pt %s;\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2493 fprintf (stream
, "entry_pt *__main_reference = %s;\n\n", NAME__MAIN
);
2495 #endif /* ! LD_INIT_SWITCH */
2498 write_c_file (FILE *stream
, const char *name
)
2500 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2502 write_c_file_glob (stream
, name
);
2505 write_c_file_stat (stream
, name
);
2508 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2510 write_aix_file (FILE *stream
, struct id
*list
)
2512 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2514 fputs (list
->name
, stream
);
2515 putc ('\n', stream
);
2520 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
2522 /* Check to make sure the file is an LTO object file. */
2525 maybe_lto_object_file (const char *prog_name
)
2528 unsigned char buf
[4];
2531 static unsigned char elfmagic
[4] = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F' };
2532 static unsigned char coffmagic
[2] = { 0x4c, 0x01 };
2533 static unsigned char coffmagic_x64
[2] = { 0x64, 0x86 };
2534 static unsigned char machomagic
[4][4] = {
2535 { 0xcf, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2536 { 0xce, 0xfa, 0xed, 0xfe },
2537 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xcf },
2538 { 0xfe, 0xed, 0xfa, 0xce }
2541 f
= fopen (prog_name
, "rb");
2544 if (fread (buf
, sizeof (buf
), 1, f
) != 1)
2548 if (memcmp (buf
, elfmagic
, sizeof (elfmagic
)) == 0
2549 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic
, sizeof (coffmagic
)) == 0
2550 || memcmp (buf
, coffmagic_x64
, sizeof (coffmagic_x64
)) == 0)
2552 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
2553 if (memcmp (buf
, machomagic
[i
], sizeof (machomagic
[i
])) == 0)
2559 /* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2560 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2563 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
2566 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2568 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2570 char *real_nm_argv
[4];
2571 const char **nm_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv
);
2573 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2580 if (which_pass
== PASS_SECOND
)
2583 /* LTO objects must be in a known format. This check prevents
2584 us from accepting an archive containing LTO objects, which
2585 gcc cannnot currently handle. */
2586 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
&& !maybe_lto_object_file (prog_name
))
2589 /* If we do not have an `nm', complain. */
2590 if (nm_file_name
== 0)
2591 fatal_error ("cannot find 'nm'");
2593 nm_argv
[argc
++] = nm_file_name
;
2594 if (NM_FLAGS
[0] != '\0')
2595 nm_argv
[argc
++] = NM_FLAGS
;
2597 nm_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2598 nm_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2600 /* Trace if needed. */
2603 const char **p_argv
;
2606 for (p_argv
= &nm_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2607 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2609 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2615 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2617 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2619 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, nm_file_name
, real_nm_argv
, NULL
, HOST_BIT_BUCKET
,
2626 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2629 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2632 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2634 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2637 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2639 fatal_error ("can't open nm output: %m");
2643 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2644 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with LTO info marker symbol.\n");
2646 fprintf (stderr
, "\nnm output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2649 /* Read each line of nm output. */
2650 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2656 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2658 if (which_pass
== PASS_LTOINFO
)
2663 /* Look for the LTO info marker symbol, and add filename to
2664 the LTO objects list if found. */
2665 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n'; p
++)
2666 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == '_' && p
[2] == '_'
2667 && (strncmp (p
+ (p
[3] == '_' ? 2 : 1), "__gnu_lto_v1", 12) == 0)
2668 && ISSPACE (p
[p
[3] == '_' ? 14 : 13]))
2670 add_lto_object (<o_objects
, prog_name
);
2672 /* We need to read all the input, so we can't just
2673 return here. But we can avoid useless work. */
2682 /* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
2683 to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
2684 not supposed to even consider. */
2686 for (p
= buf
; (ch
= *p
) != '\0' && ch
!= '\n' && ch
!= '_'; p
++)
2687 if (ch
== ' ' && p
[1] == 'U' && p
[2] == ' ')
2694 /* Find the end of the symbol name.
2695 Do not include `|', because Encore nm can tack that on the end. */
2696 for (end
= p
; (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2702 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
2705 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
2707 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2708 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2712 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
2714 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2715 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2719 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
2721 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2722 fatal_error ("init function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2723 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
2724 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
2729 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
2731 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2732 fatal_error ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name
);
2733 #ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
2734 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
2739 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
2741 if (which_pass
!= PASS_LIB
)
2742 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
2745 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
2751 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2753 do_wait (nm_file_name
, pex
);
2755 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2757 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2763 /* Use the List Dynamic Dependencies program to find shared libraries that
2764 the output file depends upon and their initialization/finalization
2765 routines, if any. */
2768 scan_libraries (const char *prog_name
)
2770 static struct head libraries
; /* list of shared libraries found */
2772 void (*int_handler
) (int);
2774 void (*quit_handler
) (int);
2776 char *real_ldd_argv
[4];
2777 const char **ldd_argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv
);
2779 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
2785 /* If we do not have an `ldd', complain. */
2786 if (ldd_file_name
== 0)
2788 error ("cannot find 'ldd'");
2792 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = ldd_file_name
;
2793 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = prog_name
;
2794 ldd_argv
[argc
++] = (char *) 0;
2796 /* Trace if needed. */
2799 const char **p_argv
;
2802 for (p_argv
= &ldd_argv
[0]; (str
= *p_argv
) != (char *) 0; p_argv
++)
2803 fprintf (stderr
, " %s", str
);
2805 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2811 pex
= pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES
, "collect2", NULL
);
2813 fatal_error ("pex_init failed: %m");
2815 errmsg
= pex_run (pex
, 0, ldd_file_name
, real_ldd_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, &err
);
2821 fatal_error ("%s: %m", _(errmsg
));
2824 fatal_error (errmsg
);
2827 int_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGINT
, SIG_IGN
);
2829 quit_handler
= (void (*) (int)) signal (SIGQUIT
, SIG_IGN
);
2832 inf
= pex_read_output (pex
, 0);
2834 fatal_error ("can't open ldd output: %m");
2837 notice ("\nldd output with constructors/destructors.\n");
2839 /* Read each line of ldd output. */
2840 while (fgets (buf
, sizeof buf
, inf
) != (char *) 0)
2843 char *name
, *end
, *p
= buf
;
2845 /* Extract names of libraries and add to list. */
2846 PARSE_LDD_OUTPUT (p
);
2851 if (strncmp (name
, "not found", sizeof ("not found") - 1) == 0)
2852 fatal_error ("dynamic dependency %s not found", buf
);
2854 /* Find the end of the symbol name. */
2856 (ch2
= *end
) != '\0' && ch2
!= '\n' && !ISSPACE (ch2
) && ch2
!= '|';
2861 if (access (name
, R_OK
) == 0)
2862 add_to_list (&libraries
, name
);
2864 fatal_error ("unable to open dynamic dependency '%s'", buf
);
2867 fprintf (stderr
, "\t%s\n", buf
);
2870 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
2872 do_wait (ldd_file_name
, pex
);
2874 signal (SIGINT
, int_handler
);
2876 signal (SIGQUIT
, quit_handler
);
2879 /* Now iterate through the library list adding their symbols to
2881 for (list
= libraries
.first
; list
; list
= list
->next
)
2882 scan_prog_file (list
->name
, PASS_LIB
, SCAN_ALL
);
2885 #endif /* LDD_SUFFIX */
2887 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE */
2891 * COFF specific stuff.
2894 #ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
2896 #if defined (EXTENDED_COFF)
2898 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax + SYMHEADER(X).iextMax)
2899 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMR
2900 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) ((X).st == stProc || (X).st == stGlobal)
2901 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) (1)
2902 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) (SYMHEADER(X).isymMax)
2903 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) (PSYMTAB(X) != 0)
2907 # define GCC_SYMBOLS(X) (HEADER(ldptr).f_nsyms)
2908 # define GCC_SYMENT SYMENT
2909 # if defined (C_WEAKEXT)
2910 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2911 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2912 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2914 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2915 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2916 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2917 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT || (X).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT) && \
2918 ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2920 # define GCC_OK_SYMBOL(X) \
2921 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && \
2922 ((X).n_scnum > N_UNDEF) && \
2924 || (((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_NON << N_BTSHFT) \
2925 || ((X).n_type & N_TMASK) == (DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT))))
2926 # define GCC_UNDEF_SYMBOL(X) \
2927 (((X).n_sclass == C_EXT) && ((X).n_scnum == N_UNDEF))
2929 # define GCC_SYMINC(X) ((X).n_numaux+1)
2930 # define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
2932 /* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
2933 #if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
2934 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2935 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2936 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
2938 # define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
2939 ((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
2940 || (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0757 && aix64_flag))
2945 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
2946 /* Array of standard AIX libraries which should not
2947 be scanned for ctors/dtors. */
2948 static const char *const aix_std_libs
[] = {
2956 "/usr/lib/libc_r.a",
2957 "/usr/lib/libm_r.a",
2958 "/usr/lib/threads/libc.a",
2959 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc.a",
2960 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm.a",
2961 "/usr/ccs/lib/libc_r.a",
2962 "/usr/ccs/lib/libm_r.a",
2966 /* This function checks the filename and returns 1
2967 if this name matches the location of a standard AIX library. */
2968 static int ignore_library (const char *);
2970 ignore_library (const char *name
)
2972 const char *const *p
;
2975 if (target_system_root
[0] != '\0')
2977 length
= strlen (target_system_root
);
2978 if (strncmp (name
, target_system_root
, length
) != 0)
2982 for (p
= &aix_std_libs
[0]; *p
!= NULL
; ++p
)
2983 if (strcmp (name
, *p
) == 0)
2987 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
2989 #if defined (HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME) && !HAVE_DECL_LDGETNAME
2990 extern char *ldgetname (LDFILE
*, GCC_SYMENT
*);
2993 /* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
2994 the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
2997 scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name
, scanpass which_pass
,
3000 LDFILE
*ldptr
= NULL
;
3001 int sym_index
, sym_count
;
3004 if (which_pass
!= PASS_FIRST
&& which_pass
!= PASS_OBJ
)
3007 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3008 /* We do not need scanning for some standard C libraries. */
3009 if (which_pass
== PASS_FIRST
&& ignore_library (prog_name
))
3012 /* On AIX we have a loop, because there is not much difference
3013 between an object and an archive. This trick allows us to
3014 eliminate scan_libraries() function. */
3018 /* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
3019 non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
3020 modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
3021 using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
3022 if ((ldptr
= ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name
), ldptr
)) != NULL
)
3024 if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
))
3025 fatal_error ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name
);
3027 if (GCC_CHECK_HDR (ldptr
))
3029 sym_count
= GCC_SYMBOLS (ldptr
);
3030 sym_index
= GCC_SYMZERO (ldptr
);
3032 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3033 /* Is current archive member a shared object? */
3034 is_shared
= HEADER (ldptr
).f_flags
& F_SHROBJ
;
3037 while (sym_index
< sym_count
)
3041 if (ldtbread (ldptr
, sym_index
, &symbol
) <= 0)
3043 sym_index
+= GCC_SYMINC (symbol
);
3045 if (GCC_OK_SYMBOL (symbol
))
3049 if ((name
= ldgetname (ldptr
, &symbol
)) == NULL
)
3050 continue; /* Should never happen. */
3052 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
3053 /* All AIX function names have a duplicate entry
3054 beginning with a dot. */
3059 switch (is_ctor_dtor (name
))
3062 if (! (filter
& SCAN_CTOR
))
3065 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3066 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3067 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3068 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3073 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DTOR
))
3076 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3077 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3078 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3079 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3083 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3085 if (! (filter
& SCAN_INIT
))
3087 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3089 add_to_list (&constructors
, name
);
3094 if (! (filter
& SCAN_FINI
))
3096 #ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
3098 add_to_list (&destructors
, name
);
3104 if (! (filter
& SCAN_DWEH
))
3107 add_to_list (&frame_tables
, name
);
3108 #if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
3109 if (which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
)
3110 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3114 default: /* not a constructor or destructor */
3115 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3116 /* Explicitly export all global symbols when
3117 building a shared object on AIX, but do not
3118 re-export symbols from another shared object
3119 and do not export symbols if the user
3120 provides an explicit export list. */
3121 if (shared_obj
&& !is_shared
3122 && which_pass
== PASS_OBJ
&& !export_flag
)
3123 add_to_list (&exports
, name
);
3129 #if !defined(EXTENDED_COFF)
3130 fprintf (stderr
, "\tsec=%d class=%d type=%s%o %s\n",
3131 symbol
.n_scnum
, symbol
.n_sclass
,
3132 (symbol
.n_type
? "0" : ""), symbol
.n_type
,
3136 "\tiss = %5d, value = %5ld, index = %5d, name = %s\n",
3137 symbol
.iss
, (long) symbol
.value
, symbol
.index
, name
);
3142 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3145 /* If archive contains both 32-bit and 64-bit objects,
3146 we want to skip objects in other mode so mismatch normal. */
3148 fprintf (stderr
, "%s : magic=%o aix64=%d mismatch\n",
3149 prog_name
, HEADER (ldptr
).f_magic
, aix64_flag
);
3155 fatal_error ("%s: cannot open as COFF file", prog_name
);
3157 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3158 /* On AIX loop continues while there are more members in archive. */
3160 while (ldclose (ldptr
) == FAILURE
);
3162 /* Otherwise we simply close ldptr. */
3163 (void) ldclose(ldptr
);
3166 #endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF */
3168 #ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
3169 /* Given a library name without "lib" prefix, this function
3170 returns a full library name including a path. */
3172 resolve_lib_name (const char *name
)
3176 /* Library extensions for AIX dynamic linking. */
3177 const char * const libexts
[2] = {"a", "so"};
3179 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3180 if (libpaths
[i
]->max_len
> l
)
3181 l
= libpaths
[i
]->max_len
;
3183 lib_buf
= XNEWVEC (char, l
+ strlen(name
) + 10);
3185 for (i
= 0; libpaths
[i
]; i
++)
3187 struct prefix_list
*list
= libpaths
[i
]->plist
;
3188 for (; list
; list
= list
->next
)
3190 /* The following lines are needed because path_prefix list
3191 may contain directories both with trailing DIR_SEPARATOR and
3194 if (!IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (list
->prefix
[strlen(list
->prefix
)-1]))
3196 for (j
= 0; j
< 2; j
++)
3198 sprintf (lib_buf
, "%s%slib%s.%s",
3199 list
->prefix
, p
, name
,
3200 libexts
[(j
+ aixrtl_flag
) % 2]);
3201 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "searching for: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3202 if (file_exists (lib_buf
))
3204 if (debug
) fprintf (stderr
, "found: %s\n", lib_buf
);
3211 fprintf (stderr
, "not found\n");
3213 fatal_error ("library lib%s not found", name
);
3216 #endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
3218 #ifdef COLLECT_RUN_DSYMUTIL
3219 static int flag_dsym
= false;
3220 static int flag_idsym
= false;
3223 process_args (int *argcp
, char **argv
) {
3226 for (i
=0; i
<argc
; ++i
)
3228 if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-dsym") == 0)
3231 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3234 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3239 else if (strcmp (argv
[i
], "-idsym") == 0)
3242 /* Remove the flag, as we handle all processing for it. */
3245 argv
[j
] = argv
[j
+1];
3254 do_dsymutil (const char *output_file
) {
3255 const char *dsymutil
= DSYMUTIL
+ 1;
3256 struct pex_obj
*pex
;
3257 char **real_argv
= XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
3258 const char ** argv
= CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
3262 argv
[1] = output_file
;
3263 argv
[2] = (char *) 0;
3265 pex
= collect_execute (dsymutil
, real_argv
, NULL
, NULL
, PEX_LAST
| PEX_SEARCH
);
3266 do_wait (dsymutil
, pex
);
3270 post_ld_pass (bool temp_file
) {
3271 if (!(temp_file
&& flag_idsym
) && !flag_dsym
)
3274 do_dsymutil (output_file
);
3278 process_args (int *argcp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
, char **argv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }
3279 static void post_ld_pass (bool temp_file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
) { }