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1 /* Forward propagation of expressions for single use variables.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "tm.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "tm_p.h"
27 #include "basic-block.h"
28 #include "timevar.h"
29 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-pass.h"
32 #include "tree-dump.h"
33 #include "langhooks.h"
34 #include "flags.h"
35 #include "gimple.h"
36 #include "expr.h"
38 /* This pass propagates the RHS of assignment statements into use
39 sites of the LHS of the assignment. It's basically a specialized
40 form of tree combination. It is hoped all of this can disappear
41 when we have a generalized tree combiner.
43 One class of common cases we handle is forward propagating a single use
44 variable into a COND_EXPR.
46 bb0:
47 x = a COND b;
48 if (x) goto ... else goto ...
50 Will be transformed into:
52 bb0:
53 if (a COND b) goto ... else goto ...
55 Similarly for the tests (x == 0), (x != 0), (x == 1) and (x != 1).
57 Or (assuming c1 and c2 are constants):
59 bb0:
60 x = a + c1;
61 if (x EQ/NEQ c2) goto ... else goto ...
63 Will be transformed into:
65 bb0:
66 if (a EQ/NEQ (c2 - c1)) goto ... else goto ...
68 Similarly for x = a - c1.
72 bb0:
73 x = !a
74 if (x) goto ... else goto ...
76 Will be transformed into:
78 bb0:
79 if (a == 0) goto ... else goto ...
81 Similarly for the tests (x == 0), (x != 0), (x == 1) and (x != 1).
82 For these cases, we propagate A into all, possibly more than one,
83 COND_EXPRs that use X.
87 bb0:
88 x = (typecast) a
89 if (x) goto ... else goto ...
91 Will be transformed into:
93 bb0:
94 if (a != 0) goto ... else goto ...
96 (Assuming a is an integral type and x is a boolean or x is an
97 integral and a is a boolean.)
99 Similarly for the tests (x == 0), (x != 0), (x == 1) and (x != 1).
100 For these cases, we propagate A into all, possibly more than one,
101 COND_EXPRs that use X.
103 In addition to eliminating the variable and the statement which assigns
104 a value to the variable, we may be able to later thread the jump without
105 adding insane complexity in the dominator optimizer.
107 Also note these transformations can cascade. We handle this by having
108 a worklist of COND_EXPR statements to examine. As we make a change to
109 a statement, we put it back on the worklist to examine on the next
110 iteration of the main loop.
112 A second class of propagation opportunities arises for ADDR_EXPR
113 nodes.
115 ptr = &x->y->z;
116 res = *ptr;
118 Will get turned into
120 res = x->y->z;
123 ptr = (type1*)&type2var;
124 res = *ptr
126 Will get turned into (if type1 and type2 are the same size
127 and neither have volatile on them):
128 res = VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR<type1>(type2var)
132 ptr = &x[0];
133 ptr2 = ptr + <constant>;
135 Will get turned into
137 ptr2 = &x[constant/elementsize];
141 ptr = &x[0];
142 offset = index * element_size;
143 offset_p = (pointer) offset;
144 ptr2 = ptr + offset_p
146 Will get turned into:
148 ptr2 = &x[index];
151 ssa = (int) decl
152 res = ssa & 1
154 Provided that decl has known alignment >= 2, will get turned into
156 res = 0
158 We also propagate casts into SWITCH_EXPR and COND_EXPR conditions to
159 allow us to remove the cast and {NOT_EXPR,NEG_EXPR} into a subsequent
160 {NOT_EXPR,NEG_EXPR}.
162 This will (of course) be extended as other needs arise. */
164 static bool forward_propagate_addr_expr (tree name, tree rhs);
166 /* Set to true if we delete EH edges during the optimization. */
167 static bool cfg_changed;
169 static tree rhs_to_tree (tree type, gimple stmt);
171 /* Get the next statement we can propagate NAME's value into skipping
172 trivial copies. Returns the statement that is suitable as a
173 propagation destination or NULL_TREE if there is no such one.
174 This only returns destinations in a single-use chain. FINAL_NAME_P
175 if non-NULL is written to the ssa name that represents the use. */
177 static gimple
178 get_prop_dest_stmt (tree name, tree *final_name_p)
180 use_operand_p use;
181 gimple use_stmt;
183 do {
184 /* If name has multiple uses, bail out. */
185 if (!single_imm_use (name, &use, &use_stmt))
186 return NULL;
188 /* If this is not a trivial copy, we found it. */
189 if (!gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (use_stmt)
190 || gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) != name)
191 break;
193 /* Continue searching uses of the copy destination. */
194 name = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
195 } while (1);
197 if (final_name_p)
198 *final_name_p = name;
200 return use_stmt;
203 /* Get the statement we can propagate from into NAME skipping
204 trivial copies. Returns the statement which defines the
205 propagation source or NULL_TREE if there is no such one.
206 If SINGLE_USE_ONLY is set considers only sources which have
207 a single use chain up to NAME. If SINGLE_USE_P is non-null,
208 it is set to whether the chain to NAME is a single use chain
209 or not. SINGLE_USE_P is not written to if SINGLE_USE_ONLY is set. */
211 static gimple
212 get_prop_source_stmt (tree name, bool single_use_only, bool *single_use_p)
214 bool single_use = true;
216 do {
217 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
219 if (!has_single_use (name))
221 single_use = false;
222 if (single_use_only)
223 return NULL;
226 /* If name is defined by a PHI node or is the default def, bail out. */
227 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
228 return NULL;
230 /* If def_stmt is not a simple copy, we possibly found it. */
231 if (!gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (def_stmt))
233 tree rhs;
235 if (!single_use_only && single_use_p)
236 *single_use_p = single_use;
238 /* We can look through pointer conversions in the search
239 for a useful stmt for the comparison folding. */
240 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
241 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt))
242 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
243 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (def_stmt)))
244 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs)))
245 name = rhs;
246 else
247 return def_stmt;
249 else
251 /* Continue searching the def of the copy source name. */
252 name = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
254 } while (1);
257 /* Checks if the destination ssa name in DEF_STMT can be used as
258 propagation source. Returns true if so, otherwise false. */
260 static bool
261 can_propagate_from (gimple def_stmt)
263 gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt));
265 /* If the rhs has side-effects we cannot propagate from it. */
266 if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (def_stmt))
267 return false;
269 /* If the rhs is a load we cannot propagate from it. */
270 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)) == tcc_reference
271 || TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)) == tcc_declaration)
272 return false;
274 /* Constants can be always propagated. */
275 if (gimple_assign_single_p (def_stmt)
276 && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt)))
277 return true;
279 /* We cannot propagate ssa names that occur in abnormal phi nodes. */
280 if (stmt_references_abnormal_ssa_name (def_stmt))
281 return false;
283 /* If the definition is a conversion of a pointer to a function type,
284 then we can not apply optimizations as some targets require
285 function pointers to be canonicalized and in this case this
286 optimization could eliminate a necessary canonicalization. */
287 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
289 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
290 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs))
291 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rhs))) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
292 return false;
295 return true;
298 /* Remove a chain of dead statements starting at the definition of
299 NAME. The chain is linked via the first operand of the defining statements.
300 If NAME was replaced in its only use then this function can be used
301 to clean up dead stmts. The function handles already released SSA
302 names gracefully.
303 Returns true if cleanup-cfg has to run. */
305 static bool
306 remove_prop_source_from_use (tree name)
308 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
309 gimple stmt;
310 bool cfg_changed = false;
312 do {
313 basic_block bb;
315 if (SSA_NAME_IN_FREE_LIST (name)
316 || SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (name)
317 || !has_zero_uses (name))
318 return cfg_changed;
320 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
321 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI
322 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt))
323 return cfg_changed;
325 bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
326 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt);
327 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
328 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
329 release_defs (stmt);
330 cfg_changed |= gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (bb);
332 name = is_gimple_assign (stmt) ? gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt) : NULL_TREE;
333 } while (name && TREE_CODE (name) == SSA_NAME);
335 return cfg_changed;
338 /* Return the rhs of a gimple_assign STMT in a form of a single tree,
339 converted to type TYPE.
341 This should disappear, but is needed so we can combine expressions and use
342 the fold() interfaces. Long term, we need to develop folding and combine
343 routines that deal with gimple exclusively . */
345 static tree
346 rhs_to_tree (tree type, gimple stmt)
348 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
349 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
350 if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS)
351 return fold_build3_loc (loc, code, type, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
352 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
353 gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt));
354 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS)
355 return fold_build2_loc (loc, code, type, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
356 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
357 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS)
358 return build1 (code, type, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
359 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS)
360 return gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
361 else
362 gcc_unreachable ();
365 /* Combine OP0 CODE OP1 in the context of a COND_EXPR. Returns
366 the folded result in a form suitable for COND_EXPR_COND or
367 NULL_TREE, if there is no suitable simplified form. If
368 INVARIANT_ONLY is true only gimple_min_invariant results are
369 considered simplified. */
371 static tree
372 combine_cond_expr_cond (gimple stmt, enum tree_code code, tree type,
373 tree op0, tree op1, bool invariant_only)
375 tree t;
377 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison);
379 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
380 t = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (stmt), code, type, op0, op1);
381 if (!t)
383 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (false, NULL, 0);
384 return NULL_TREE;
387 /* Require that we got a boolean type out if we put one in. */
388 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == TREE_CODE (type));
390 /* Canonicalize the combined condition for use in a COND_EXPR. */
391 t = canonicalize_cond_expr_cond (t);
393 /* Bail out if we required an invariant but didn't get one. */
394 if (!t || (invariant_only && !is_gimple_min_invariant (t)))
396 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (false, NULL, 0);
397 return NULL_TREE;
400 fold_undefer_overflow_warnings (!gimple_no_warning_p (stmt), stmt, 0);
402 return t;
405 /* Combine the comparison OP0 CODE OP1 at LOC with the defining statements
406 of its operand. Return a new comparison tree or NULL_TREE if there
407 were no simplifying combines. */
409 static tree
410 forward_propagate_into_comparison_1 (gimple stmt,
411 enum tree_code code, tree type,
412 tree op0, tree op1)
414 tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
415 tree rhs0 = NULL_TREE, rhs1 = NULL_TREE;
416 bool single_use0_p = false, single_use1_p = false;
418 /* For comparisons use the first operand, that is likely to
419 simplify comparisons against constants. */
420 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
422 gimple def_stmt = get_prop_source_stmt (op0, false, &single_use0_p);
423 if (def_stmt && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
425 rhs0 = rhs_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (op1), def_stmt);
426 tmp = combine_cond_expr_cond (stmt, code, type,
427 rhs0, op1, !single_use0_p);
428 if (tmp)
429 return tmp;
433 /* If that wasn't successful, try the second operand. */
434 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
436 gimple def_stmt = get_prop_source_stmt (op1, false, &single_use1_p);
437 if (def_stmt && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
439 rhs1 = rhs_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (op0), def_stmt);
440 tmp = combine_cond_expr_cond (stmt, code, type,
441 op0, rhs1, !single_use1_p);
442 if (tmp)
443 return tmp;
447 /* If that wasn't successful either, try both operands. */
448 if (rhs0 != NULL_TREE
449 && rhs1 != NULL_TREE)
450 tmp = combine_cond_expr_cond (stmt, code, type,
451 rhs0, rhs1,
452 !(single_use0_p && single_use1_p));
454 return tmp;
457 /* Propagate from the ssa name definition statements of the assignment
458 from a comparison at *GSI into the conditional if that simplifies it.
459 Returns 1 if the stmt was modified and 2 if the CFG needs cleanup,
460 otherwise returns 0. */
462 static int
463 forward_propagate_into_comparison (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
465 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
466 tree tmp;
467 bool cfg_changed = false;
468 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
469 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
470 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
472 /* Combine the comparison with defining statements. */
473 tmp = forward_propagate_into_comparison_1 (stmt,
474 gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
475 type, rhs1, rhs2);
476 if (tmp && useless_type_conversion_p (type, TREE_TYPE (tmp)))
478 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, tmp);
479 fold_stmt (gsi);
480 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
482 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
483 cfg_changed |= remove_prop_source_from_use (rhs1);
484 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
485 cfg_changed |= remove_prop_source_from_use (rhs2);
486 return cfg_changed ? 2 : 1;
489 return 0;
492 /* Propagate from the ssa name definition statements of COND_EXPR
493 in GIMPLE_COND statement STMT into the conditional if that simplifies it.
494 Returns zero if no statement was changed, one if there were
495 changes and two if cfg_cleanup needs to run.
497 This must be kept in sync with forward_propagate_into_cond. */
499 static int
500 forward_propagate_into_gimple_cond (gimple stmt)
502 tree tmp;
503 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
504 bool cfg_changed = false;
505 tree rhs1 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
506 tree rhs2 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
508 /* We can do tree combining on SSA_NAME and comparison expressions. */
509 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (gimple_cond_code (stmt)) != tcc_comparison)
510 return 0;
512 tmp = forward_propagate_into_comparison_1 (stmt, code,
513 boolean_type_node,
514 rhs1, rhs2);
515 if (tmp)
517 if (dump_file && tmp)
519 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
520 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0);
521 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
522 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
523 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
526 gimple_cond_set_condition_from_tree (stmt, unshare_expr (tmp));
527 update_stmt (stmt);
529 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
530 cfg_changed |= remove_prop_source_from_use (rhs1);
531 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
532 cfg_changed |= remove_prop_source_from_use (rhs2);
533 return (cfg_changed || is_gimple_min_invariant (tmp)) ? 2 : 1;
536 /* Canonicalize _Bool == 0 and _Bool != 1 to _Bool != 0 by swapping edges. */
537 if ((TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)) == BOOLEAN_TYPE
538 || (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
539 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)) == 1))
540 && ((code == EQ_EXPR
541 && integer_zerop (rhs2))
542 || (code == NE_EXPR
543 && integer_onep (rhs2))))
545 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
546 gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, NE_EXPR);
547 gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)));
548 EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->flags ^= (EDGE_TRUE_VALUE|EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
549 EDGE_SUCC (bb, 1)->flags ^= (EDGE_TRUE_VALUE|EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
550 return 1;
553 return 0;
557 /* Propagate from the ssa name definition statements of COND_EXPR
558 in the rhs of statement STMT into the conditional if that simplifies it.
559 Returns true zero if the stmt was changed. */
561 static bool
562 forward_propagate_into_cond (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p)
564 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi_p);
565 tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
566 tree cond = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
567 bool swap = false;
569 /* We can do tree combining on SSA_NAME and comparison expressions. */
570 if (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
571 tmp = forward_propagate_into_comparison_1 (stmt, TREE_CODE (cond),
572 boolean_type_node,
573 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0),
574 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1));
575 else if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
577 enum tree_code code;
578 tree name = cond;
579 gimple def_stmt = get_prop_source_stmt (name, true, NULL);
580 if (!def_stmt || !can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
581 return 0;
583 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
584 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
585 tmp = fold_build2_loc (gimple_location (def_stmt),
586 code,
587 boolean_type_node,
588 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
589 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
590 else if ((code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
591 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (cond)) == 1)
592 || (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR
593 && integer_onep (gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt))))
595 tmp = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
596 swap = true;
600 if (tmp
601 && is_gimple_condexpr (tmp))
603 if (dump_file && tmp)
605 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
606 print_generic_expr (dump_file, cond, 0);
607 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
608 print_generic_expr (dump_file, tmp, 0);
609 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
612 if (integer_onep (tmp))
613 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi_p, gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
614 else if (integer_zerop (tmp))
615 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi_p, gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt));
616 else
618 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, unshare_expr (tmp));
619 if (swap)
621 tree t = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
622 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt));
623 gimple_assign_set_rhs3 (stmt, t);
626 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi_p);
627 update_stmt (stmt);
629 return true;
632 return 0;
635 /* We've just substituted an ADDR_EXPR into stmt. Update all the
636 relevant data structures to match. */
638 static void
639 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (gimple stmt)
641 /* We may have turned a trapping insn into a non-trapping insn. */
642 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (stmt, stmt)
643 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (gimple_bb (stmt)))
644 cfg_changed = true;
646 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR)
647 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
650 /* DEF_RHS contains the address of the 0th element in an array.
651 USE_STMT uses type of DEF_RHS to compute the address of an
652 arbitrary element within the array. The (variable) byte offset
653 of the element is contained in OFFSET.
655 We walk back through the use-def chains of OFFSET to verify that
656 it is indeed computing the offset of an element within the array
657 and extract the index corresponding to the given byte offset.
659 We then try to fold the entire address expression into a form
660 &array[index].
662 If we are successful, we replace the right hand side of USE_STMT
663 with the new address computation. */
665 static bool
666 forward_propagate_addr_into_variable_array_index (tree offset,
667 tree def_rhs,
668 gimple_stmt_iterator *use_stmt_gsi)
670 tree index, tunit;
671 gimple offset_def, use_stmt = gsi_stmt (*use_stmt_gsi);
672 tree new_rhs, tmp;
674 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0)) == ARRAY_REF)
675 tunit = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)));
676 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0))) == ARRAY_TYPE)
677 tunit = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs))));
678 else
679 return false;
680 if (!host_integerp (tunit, 1))
681 return false;
683 /* Get the offset's defining statement. */
684 offset_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (offset);
686 /* Try to find an expression for a proper index. This is either a
687 multiplication expression by the element size or just the ssa name we came
688 along in case the element size is one. In that case, however, we do not
689 allow multiplications because they can be computing index to a higher
690 level dimension (PR 37861). */
691 if (integer_onep (tunit))
693 if (is_gimple_assign (offset_def)
694 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def) == MULT_EXPR)
695 return false;
697 index = offset;
699 else
701 /* The statement which defines OFFSET before type conversion
702 must be a simple GIMPLE_ASSIGN. */
703 if (!is_gimple_assign (offset_def))
704 return false;
706 /* The RHS of the statement which defines OFFSET must be a
707 multiplication of an object by the size of the array elements.
708 This implicitly verifies that the size of the array elements
709 is constant. */
710 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def) == MULT_EXPR
711 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def)) == INTEGER_CST
712 && tree_int_cst_equal (gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def), tunit))
714 /* The first operand to the MULT_EXPR is the desired index. */
715 index = gimple_assign_rhs1 (offset_def);
717 /* If we have idx * tunit + CST * tunit re-associate that. */
718 else if ((gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def) == PLUS_EXPR
719 || gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def) == MINUS_EXPR)
720 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (offset_def)) == SSA_NAME
721 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def)) == INTEGER_CST
722 && (tmp = div_if_zero_remainder (EXACT_DIV_EXPR,
723 gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def),
724 tunit)) != NULL_TREE)
726 gimple offset_def2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (gimple_assign_rhs1 (offset_def));
727 if (is_gimple_assign (offset_def2)
728 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def2) == MULT_EXPR
729 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def2)) == INTEGER_CST
730 && tree_int_cst_equal (gimple_assign_rhs2 (offset_def2), tunit))
732 index = fold_build2 (gimple_assign_rhs_code (offset_def),
733 TREE_TYPE (offset),
734 gimple_assign_rhs1 (offset_def2), tmp);
736 else
737 return false;
739 else
740 return false;
743 /* Replace the pointer addition with array indexing. */
744 index = force_gimple_operand_gsi (use_stmt_gsi, index, true, NULL_TREE,
745 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
746 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0)) == ARRAY_REF)
748 new_rhs = unshare_expr (def_rhs);
749 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (new_rhs, 0), 1) = index;
751 else
753 new_rhs = build4 (ARRAY_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs))),
754 unshare_expr (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0)),
755 index, integer_zero_node, NULL_TREE);
756 new_rhs = build_fold_addr_expr (new_rhs);
757 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)),
758 TREE_TYPE (new_rhs)))
760 new_rhs = force_gimple_operand_gsi (use_stmt_gsi, new_rhs, true,
761 NULL_TREE, true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
762 new_rhs = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)),
763 new_rhs);
766 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (use_stmt_gsi, new_rhs);
767 fold_stmt (use_stmt_gsi);
768 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (gsi_stmt (*use_stmt_gsi));
769 return true;
772 /* NAME is a SSA_NAME representing DEF_RHS which is of the form
773 ADDR_EXPR <whatever>.
775 Try to forward propagate the ADDR_EXPR into the use USE_STMT.
776 Often this will allow for removal of an ADDR_EXPR and INDIRECT_REF
777 node or for recovery of array indexing from pointer arithmetic.
779 Return true if the propagation was successful (the propagation can
780 be not totally successful, yet things may have been changed). */
782 static bool
783 forward_propagate_addr_expr_1 (tree name, tree def_rhs,
784 gimple_stmt_iterator *use_stmt_gsi,
785 bool single_use_p)
787 tree lhs, rhs, rhs2, array_ref;
788 gimple use_stmt = gsi_stmt (*use_stmt_gsi);
789 enum tree_code rhs_code;
790 bool res = true;
792 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (def_rhs) == ADDR_EXPR);
794 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
795 rhs_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
796 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
798 /* Trivial cases. The use statement could be a trivial copy or a
799 useless conversion. Recurse to the uses of the lhs as copyprop does
800 not copy through different variant pointers and FRE does not catch
801 all useless conversions. Treat the case of a single-use name and
802 a conversion to def_rhs type separate, though. */
803 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
804 && ((rhs_code == SSA_NAME && rhs == name)
805 || CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (rhs_code)))
807 /* Only recurse if we don't deal with a single use or we cannot
808 do the propagation to the current statement. In particular
809 we can end up with a conversion needed for a non-invariant
810 address which we cannot do in a single statement. */
811 if (!single_use_p
812 || (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (def_rhs))
813 && (!is_gimple_min_invariant (def_rhs)
814 || (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
815 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs))
816 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
817 > TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)))))))
818 return forward_propagate_addr_expr (lhs, def_rhs);
820 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (use_stmt, unshare_expr (def_rhs));
821 if (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)))
822 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (use_stmt, TREE_CODE (def_rhs));
823 else
824 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (use_stmt, NOP_EXPR);
825 return true;
828 /* Propagate through constant pointer adjustments. */
829 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
830 && rhs_code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
831 && rhs == name
832 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt)) == INTEGER_CST)
834 tree new_def_rhs;
835 /* As we come here with non-invariant addresses in def_rhs we need
836 to make sure we can build a valid constant offsetted address
837 for further propagation. Simply rely on fold building that
838 and check after the fact. */
839 new_def_rhs = fold_build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)),
840 def_rhs,
841 fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
842 gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt)));
843 if (TREE_CODE (new_def_rhs) == MEM_REF
844 && !is_gimple_mem_ref_addr (TREE_OPERAND (new_def_rhs, 0)))
845 return false;
846 new_def_rhs = build_fold_addr_expr_with_type (new_def_rhs,
847 TREE_TYPE (rhs));
849 /* Recurse. If we could propagate into all uses of lhs do not
850 bother to replace into the current use but just pretend we did. */
851 if (TREE_CODE (new_def_rhs) == ADDR_EXPR
852 && forward_propagate_addr_expr (lhs, new_def_rhs))
853 return true;
855 if (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (new_def_rhs)))
856 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (use_stmt_gsi, TREE_CODE (new_def_rhs),
857 new_def_rhs, NULL_TREE);
858 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (new_def_rhs))
859 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (use_stmt_gsi, NOP_EXPR,
860 new_def_rhs, NULL_TREE);
861 else
862 return false;
863 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*use_stmt_gsi) == use_stmt);
864 update_stmt (use_stmt);
865 return true;
868 /* Now strip away any outer COMPONENT_REF/ARRAY_REF nodes from the LHS.
869 ADDR_EXPR will not appear on the LHS. */
870 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
871 while (handled_component_p (lhs))
872 lhs = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0);
874 /* Now see if the LHS node is a MEM_REF using NAME. If so,
875 propagate the ADDR_EXPR into the use of NAME and fold the result. */
876 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == MEM_REF
877 && TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0) == name)
879 tree def_rhs_base;
880 HOST_WIDE_INT def_rhs_offset;
881 /* If the address is invariant we can always fold it. */
882 if ((def_rhs_base = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0),
883 &def_rhs_offset)))
885 double_int off = mem_ref_offset (lhs);
886 tree new_ptr;
887 off = double_int_add (off,
888 shwi_to_double_int (def_rhs_offset));
889 if (TREE_CODE (def_rhs_base) == MEM_REF)
891 off = double_int_add (off, mem_ref_offset (def_rhs_base));
892 new_ptr = TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs_base, 0);
894 else
895 new_ptr = build_fold_addr_expr (def_rhs_base);
896 TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 0) = new_ptr;
897 TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)
898 = double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)), off);
899 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (use_stmt);
900 /* Continue propagating into the RHS if this was not the only use. */
901 if (single_use_p)
902 return true;
904 /* If the LHS is a plain dereference and the value type is the same as
905 that of the pointed-to type of the address we can put the
906 dereferenced address on the LHS preserving the original alias-type. */
907 else if (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt) == lhs
908 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1))
909 && useless_type_conversion_p
910 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0)),
911 TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt))))
913 tree *def_rhs_basep = &TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0);
914 tree new_offset, new_base, saved, new_lhs;
915 while (handled_component_p (*def_rhs_basep))
916 def_rhs_basep = &TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 0);
917 saved = *def_rhs_basep;
918 if (TREE_CODE (*def_rhs_basep) == MEM_REF)
920 new_base = TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 0);
921 new_offset = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1)),
922 TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 1));
924 else
926 new_base = build_fold_addr_expr (*def_rhs_basep);
927 new_offset = TREE_OPERAND (lhs, 1);
929 *def_rhs_basep = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (*def_rhs_basep),
930 new_base, new_offset);
931 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (lhs);
932 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs);
933 TREE_THIS_NOTRAP (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_THIS_NOTRAP (lhs);
934 new_lhs = unshare_expr (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0));
935 gimple_assign_set_lhs (use_stmt, new_lhs);
936 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (new_lhs) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (lhs);
937 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (new_lhs) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (lhs);
938 *def_rhs_basep = saved;
939 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (use_stmt);
940 /* Continue propagating into the RHS if this was not the
941 only use. */
942 if (single_use_p)
943 return true;
945 else
946 /* We can have a struct assignment dereferencing our name twice.
947 Note that we didn't propagate into the lhs to not falsely
948 claim we did when propagating into the rhs. */
949 res = false;
952 /* Strip away any outer COMPONENT_REF, ARRAY_REF or ADDR_EXPR
953 nodes from the RHS. */
954 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
955 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
956 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
957 while (handled_component_p (rhs))
958 rhs = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
960 /* Now see if the RHS node is a MEM_REF using NAME. If so,
961 propagate the ADDR_EXPR into the use of NAME and fold the result. */
962 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == MEM_REF
963 && TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0) == name)
965 tree def_rhs_base;
966 HOST_WIDE_INT def_rhs_offset;
967 if ((def_rhs_base = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0),
968 &def_rhs_offset)))
970 double_int off = mem_ref_offset (rhs);
971 tree new_ptr;
972 off = double_int_add (off,
973 shwi_to_double_int (def_rhs_offset));
974 if (TREE_CODE (def_rhs_base) == MEM_REF)
976 off = double_int_add (off, mem_ref_offset (def_rhs_base));
977 new_ptr = TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs_base, 0);
979 else
980 new_ptr = build_fold_addr_expr (def_rhs_base);
981 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0) = new_ptr;
982 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)
983 = double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)), off);
984 fold_stmt_inplace (use_stmt_gsi);
985 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (use_stmt);
986 return res;
988 /* If the RHS is a plain dereference and the value type is the same as
989 that of the pointed-to type of the address we can put the
990 dereferenced address on the RHS preserving the original alias-type. */
991 else if (gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) == rhs
992 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1))
993 && useless_type_conversion_p
994 (TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)),
995 TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0))))
997 tree *def_rhs_basep = &TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0);
998 tree new_offset, new_base, saved, new_rhs;
999 while (handled_component_p (*def_rhs_basep))
1000 def_rhs_basep = &TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 0);
1001 saved = *def_rhs_basep;
1002 if (TREE_CODE (*def_rhs_basep) == MEM_REF)
1004 new_base = TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 0);
1005 new_offset = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)),
1006 TREE_OPERAND (*def_rhs_basep, 1));
1008 else
1010 new_base = build_fold_addr_expr (*def_rhs_basep);
1011 new_offset = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
1013 *def_rhs_basep = build2 (MEM_REF, TREE_TYPE (*def_rhs_basep),
1014 new_base, new_offset);
1015 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (rhs);
1016 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rhs);
1017 TREE_THIS_NOTRAP (*def_rhs_basep) = TREE_THIS_NOTRAP (rhs);
1018 new_rhs = unshare_expr (TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0));
1019 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (use_stmt, new_rhs);
1020 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (new_rhs) = TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (rhs);
1021 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (new_rhs) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (rhs);
1022 *def_rhs_basep = saved;
1023 fold_stmt_inplace (use_stmt_gsi);
1024 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (use_stmt);
1025 return res;
1029 /* If the use of the ADDR_EXPR is not a POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, there
1030 is nothing to do. */
1031 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt) != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1032 || gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt) != name)
1033 return false;
1035 /* The remaining cases are all for turning pointer arithmetic into
1036 array indexing. They only apply when we have the address of
1037 element zero in an array. If that is not the case then there
1038 is nothing to do. */
1039 array_ref = TREE_OPERAND (def_rhs, 0);
1040 if ((TREE_CODE (array_ref) != ARRAY_REF
1041 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (array_ref, 0))) != ARRAY_TYPE
1042 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (array_ref, 1)) != INTEGER_CST)
1043 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (array_ref)) != ARRAY_TYPE)
1044 return false;
1046 rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt);
1047 /* Optimize &x[C1] p+ C2 to &x p+ C3 with C3 = C1 * element_size + C2. */
1048 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST)
1050 tree new_rhs = build1_loc (gimple_location (use_stmt),
1051 ADDR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (def_rhs),
1052 fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
1053 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)),
1054 unshare_expr (def_rhs),
1055 fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
1056 rhs2)));
1057 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (use_stmt_gsi, new_rhs);
1058 use_stmt = gsi_stmt (*use_stmt_gsi);
1059 update_stmt (use_stmt);
1060 tidy_after_forward_propagate_addr (use_stmt);
1061 return true;
1064 /* Try to optimize &x[0] p+ OFFSET where OFFSET is defined by
1065 converting a multiplication of an index by the size of the
1066 array elements, then the result is converted into the proper
1067 type for the arithmetic. */
1068 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME
1069 && (TREE_CODE (array_ref) != ARRAY_REF
1070 || integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (array_ref, 1)))
1071 && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (name), TREE_TYPE (def_rhs))
1072 /* Avoid problems with IVopts creating PLUS_EXPRs with a
1073 different type than their operands. */
1074 && useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (def_rhs)))
1075 return forward_propagate_addr_into_variable_array_index (rhs2, def_rhs,
1076 use_stmt_gsi);
1077 return false;
1080 /* STMT is a statement of the form SSA_NAME = ADDR_EXPR <whatever>.
1082 Try to forward propagate the ADDR_EXPR into all uses of the SSA_NAME.
1083 Often this will allow for removal of an ADDR_EXPR and INDIRECT_REF
1084 node or for recovery of array indexing from pointer arithmetic.
1085 Returns true, if all uses have been propagated into. */
1087 static bool
1088 forward_propagate_addr_expr (tree name, tree rhs)
1090 int stmt_loop_depth = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name))->loop_depth;
1091 imm_use_iterator iter;
1092 gimple use_stmt;
1093 bool all = true;
1094 bool single_use_p = has_single_use (name);
1096 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, name)
1098 bool result;
1099 tree use_rhs;
1101 /* If the use is not in a simple assignment statement, then
1102 there is nothing we can do. */
1103 if (gimple_code (use_stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1105 if (!is_gimple_debug (use_stmt))
1106 all = false;
1107 continue;
1110 /* If the use is in a deeper loop nest, then we do not want
1111 to propagate non-invariant ADDR_EXPRs into the loop as that
1112 is likely adding expression evaluations into the loop. */
1113 if (gimple_bb (use_stmt)->loop_depth > stmt_loop_depth
1114 && !is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs))
1116 all = false;
1117 continue;
1121 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
1122 result = forward_propagate_addr_expr_1 (name, rhs, &gsi,
1123 single_use_p);
1124 /* If the use has moved to a different statement adjust
1125 the update machinery for the old statement too. */
1126 if (use_stmt != gsi_stmt (gsi))
1128 update_stmt (use_stmt);
1129 use_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1132 update_stmt (use_stmt);
1134 all &= result;
1136 /* Remove intermediate now unused copy and conversion chains. */
1137 use_rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (use_stmt);
1138 if (result
1139 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1140 && TREE_CODE (use_rhs) == SSA_NAME
1141 && has_zero_uses (gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt)))
1143 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
1144 release_defs (use_stmt);
1145 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
1149 return all && has_zero_uses (name);
1153 /* Forward propagate the comparison defined in STMT like
1154 cond_1 = x CMP y to uses of the form
1155 a_1 = (T')cond_1
1156 a_1 = !cond_1
1157 a_1 = cond_1 != 0
1158 Returns true if stmt is now unused. */
1160 static bool
1161 forward_propagate_comparison (gimple stmt)
1163 tree name = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1164 gimple use_stmt;
1165 tree tmp = NULL_TREE;
1166 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1167 enum tree_code code;
1168 tree lhs;
1170 /* Don't propagate ssa names that occur in abnormal phis. */
1171 if ((TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1172 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
1173 || (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1174 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt))))
1175 return false;
1177 /* Do not un-cse comparisons. But propagate through copies. */
1178 use_stmt = get_prop_dest_stmt (name, &name);
1179 if (!use_stmt
1180 || !is_gimple_assign (use_stmt))
1181 return false;
1183 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (use_stmt);
1184 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (use_stmt);
1185 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
1186 return false;
1188 /* We can propagate the condition into a statement that
1189 computes the logical negation of the comparison result. */
1190 if ((code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
1191 && TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (lhs)) == 1)
1192 || (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR
1193 && integer_onep (gimple_assign_rhs2 (use_stmt))))
1195 tree type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
1196 bool nans = HONOR_NANS (TYPE_MODE (type));
1197 enum tree_code inv_code;
1198 inv_code = invert_tree_comparison (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt), nans);
1199 if (inv_code == ERROR_MARK)
1200 return false;
1202 tmp = build2 (inv_code, TREE_TYPE (lhs), gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
1203 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
1205 else
1206 return false;
1208 gsi = gsi_for_stmt (use_stmt);
1209 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (&gsi, unshare_expr (tmp));
1210 use_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1211 update_stmt (use_stmt);
1213 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1215 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
1216 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
1217 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
1218 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, use_stmt, 0, dump_flags);
1219 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
1222 /* Remove defining statements. */
1223 return remove_prop_source_from_use (name);
1227 /* If we have lhs = ~x (STMT), look and see if earlier we had x = ~y.
1228 If so, we can change STMT into lhs = y which can later be copy
1229 propagated. Similarly for negation.
1231 This could trivially be formulated as a forward propagation
1232 to immediate uses. However, we already had an implementation
1233 from DOM which used backward propagation via the use-def links.
1235 It turns out that backward propagation is actually faster as
1236 there's less work to do for each NOT/NEG expression we find.
1237 Backwards propagation needs to look at the statement in a single
1238 backlink. Forward propagation needs to look at potentially more
1239 than one forward link.
1241 Returns true when the statement was changed. */
1243 static bool
1244 simplify_not_neg_expr (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p)
1246 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi_p);
1247 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1248 gimple rhs_def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1250 /* See if the RHS_DEF_STMT has the same form as our statement. */
1251 if (is_gimple_assign (rhs_def_stmt)
1252 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (rhs_def_stmt) == gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt))
1254 tree rhs_def_operand = gimple_assign_rhs1 (rhs_def_stmt);
1256 /* Verify that RHS_DEF_OPERAND is a suitable SSA_NAME. */
1257 if (TREE_CODE (rhs_def_operand) == SSA_NAME
1258 && ! SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (rhs_def_operand))
1260 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi_p, rhs_def_operand);
1261 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi_p);
1262 update_stmt (stmt);
1263 return true;
1267 return false;
1270 /* STMT is a SWITCH_EXPR for which we attempt to find equivalent forms of
1271 the condition which we may be able to optimize better. */
1273 static bool
1274 simplify_gimple_switch (gimple stmt)
1276 tree cond = gimple_switch_index (stmt);
1277 tree def, to, ti;
1278 gimple def_stmt;
1280 /* The optimization that we really care about is removing unnecessary
1281 casts. That will let us do much better in propagating the inferred
1282 constant at the switch target. */
1283 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == SSA_NAME)
1285 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (cond);
1286 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
1288 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == NOP_EXPR)
1290 int need_precision;
1291 bool fail;
1293 def = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
1295 /* ??? Why was Jeff testing this? We are gimple... */
1296 gcc_checking_assert (is_gimple_val (def));
1298 to = TREE_TYPE (cond);
1299 ti = TREE_TYPE (def);
1301 /* If we have an extension that preserves value, then we
1302 can copy the source value into the switch. */
1304 need_precision = TYPE_PRECISION (ti);
1305 fail = false;
1306 if (! INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (ti))
1307 fail = true;
1308 else if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (to) && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (ti))
1309 fail = true;
1310 else if (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (to) && TYPE_UNSIGNED (ti))
1311 need_precision += 1;
1312 if (TYPE_PRECISION (to) < need_precision)
1313 fail = true;
1315 if (!fail)
1317 gimple_switch_set_index (stmt, def);
1318 update_stmt (stmt);
1319 return true;
1325 return false;
1328 /* For pointers p2 and p1 return p2 - p1 if the
1329 difference is known and constant, otherwise return NULL. */
1331 static tree
1332 constant_pointer_difference (tree p1, tree p2)
1334 int i, j;
1335 #define CPD_ITERATIONS 5
1336 tree exps[2][CPD_ITERATIONS];
1337 tree offs[2][CPD_ITERATIONS];
1338 int cnt[2];
1340 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
1342 tree p = i ? p1 : p2;
1343 tree off = size_zero_node;
1344 gimple stmt;
1345 enum tree_code code;
1347 /* For each of p1 and p2 we need to iterate at least
1348 twice, to handle ADDR_EXPR directly in p1/p2,
1349 SSA_NAME with ADDR_EXPR or POINTER_PLUS_EXPR etc.
1350 on definition's stmt RHS. Iterate a few extra times. */
1351 j = 0;
1354 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (p)))
1355 break;
1356 if (TREE_CODE (p) == ADDR_EXPR)
1358 tree q = TREE_OPERAND (p, 0);
1359 HOST_WIDE_INT offset;
1360 tree base = get_addr_base_and_unit_offset (q, &offset);
1361 if (base)
1363 q = base;
1364 if (offset)
1365 off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, off, size_int (offset));
1367 if (TREE_CODE (q) == MEM_REF
1368 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (q, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1370 p = TREE_OPERAND (q, 0);
1371 off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, off,
1372 double_int_to_tree (sizetype,
1373 mem_ref_offset (q)));
1375 else
1377 exps[i][j] = q;
1378 offs[i][j++] = off;
1379 break;
1382 if (TREE_CODE (p) != SSA_NAME)
1383 break;
1384 exps[i][j] = p;
1385 offs[i][j++] = off;
1386 if (j == CPD_ITERATIONS)
1387 break;
1388 stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (p);
1389 if (!is_gimple_assign (stmt) || gimple_assign_lhs (stmt) != p)
1390 break;
1391 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1392 if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
1394 if (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) != INTEGER_CST)
1395 break;
1396 off = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, off, gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
1397 p = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1399 else if (code == ADDR_EXPR || code == NOP_EXPR)
1400 p = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1401 else
1402 break;
1404 while (1);
1405 cnt[i] = j;
1408 for (i = 0; i < cnt[0]; i++)
1409 for (j = 0; j < cnt[1]; j++)
1410 if (exps[0][i] == exps[1][j])
1411 return size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, offs[0][i], offs[1][j]);
1413 return NULL_TREE;
1416 /* *GSI_P is a GIMPLE_CALL to a builtin function.
1417 Optimize
1418 memcpy (p, "abcd", 4);
1419 memset (p + 4, ' ', 3);
1420 into
1421 memcpy (p, "abcd ", 7);
1422 call if the latter can be stored by pieces during expansion. */
1424 static bool
1425 simplify_builtin_call (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi_p, tree callee2)
1427 gimple stmt1, stmt2 = gsi_stmt (*gsi_p);
1428 tree vuse = gimple_vuse (stmt2);
1429 if (vuse == NULL)
1430 return false;
1431 stmt1 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (vuse);
1433 switch (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee2))
1435 case BUILT_IN_MEMSET:
1436 if (gimple_call_num_args (stmt2) != 3
1437 || gimple_call_lhs (stmt2)
1438 || CHAR_BIT != 8
1439 || BITS_PER_UNIT != 8)
1440 break;
1441 else
1443 tree callee1;
1444 tree ptr1, src1, str1, off1, len1, lhs1;
1445 tree ptr2 = gimple_call_arg (stmt2, 0);
1446 tree val2 = gimple_call_arg (stmt2, 1);
1447 tree len2 = gimple_call_arg (stmt2, 2);
1448 tree diff, vdef, new_str_cst;
1449 gimple use_stmt;
1450 unsigned int ptr1_align;
1451 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT src_len;
1452 char *src_buf;
1453 use_operand_p use_p;
1455 if (!host_integerp (val2, 0)
1456 || !host_integerp (len2, 1))
1457 break;
1458 if (is_gimple_call (stmt1))
1460 /* If first stmt is a call, it needs to be memcpy
1461 or mempcpy, with string literal as second argument and
1462 constant length. */
1463 callee1 = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt1);
1464 if (callee1 == NULL_TREE
1465 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee1) != BUILT_IN_NORMAL
1466 || gimple_call_num_args (stmt1) != 3)
1467 break;
1468 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) != BUILT_IN_MEMCPY
1469 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) != BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY)
1470 break;
1471 ptr1 = gimple_call_arg (stmt1, 0);
1472 src1 = gimple_call_arg (stmt1, 1);
1473 len1 = gimple_call_arg (stmt1, 2);
1474 lhs1 = gimple_call_lhs (stmt1);
1475 if (!host_integerp (len1, 1))
1476 break;
1477 str1 = string_constant (src1, &off1);
1478 if (str1 == NULL_TREE)
1479 break;
1480 if (!host_integerp (off1, 1)
1481 || compare_tree_int (off1, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str1) - 1) > 0
1482 || compare_tree_int (len1, TREE_STRING_LENGTH (str1)
1483 - tree_low_cst (off1, 1)) > 0
1484 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (str1)) != ARRAY_TYPE
1485 || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (str1)))
1486 != TYPE_MODE (char_type_node))
1487 break;
1489 else if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt1))
1491 /* Otherwise look for length 1 memcpy optimized into
1492 assignment. */
1493 ptr1 = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt1);
1494 src1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt1);
1495 if (TREE_CODE (ptr1) != MEM_REF
1496 || TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (ptr1)) != TYPE_MODE (char_type_node)
1497 || !host_integerp (src1, 0))
1498 break;
1499 ptr1 = build_fold_addr_expr (ptr1);
1500 callee1 = NULL_TREE;
1501 len1 = size_one_node;
1502 lhs1 = NULL_TREE;
1503 off1 = size_zero_node;
1504 str1 = NULL_TREE;
1506 else
1507 break;
1509 diff = constant_pointer_difference (ptr1, ptr2);
1510 if (diff == NULL && lhs1 != NULL)
1512 diff = constant_pointer_difference (lhs1, ptr2);
1513 if (DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) == BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY
1514 && diff != NULL)
1515 diff = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, diff,
1516 fold_convert (sizetype, len1));
1518 /* If the difference between the second and first destination pointer
1519 is not constant, or is bigger than memcpy length, bail out. */
1520 if (diff == NULL
1521 || !host_integerp (diff, 1)
1522 || tree_int_cst_lt (len1, diff))
1523 break;
1525 /* Use maximum of difference plus memset length and memcpy length
1526 as the new memcpy length, if it is too big, bail out. */
1527 src_len = tree_low_cst (diff, 1);
1528 src_len += tree_low_cst (len2, 1);
1529 if (src_len < (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) tree_low_cst (len1, 1))
1530 src_len = tree_low_cst (len1, 1);
1531 if (src_len > 1024)
1532 break;
1534 /* If mempcpy value is used elsewhere, bail out, as mempcpy
1535 with bigger length will return different result. */
1536 if (lhs1 != NULL_TREE
1537 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) == BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY
1538 && (TREE_CODE (lhs1) != SSA_NAME
1539 || !single_imm_use (lhs1, &use_p, &use_stmt)
1540 || use_stmt != stmt2))
1541 break;
1543 /* If anything reads memory in between memcpy and memset
1544 call, the modified memcpy call might change it. */
1545 vdef = gimple_vdef (stmt1);
1546 if (vdef != NULL
1547 && (!single_imm_use (vdef, &use_p, &use_stmt)
1548 || use_stmt != stmt2))
1549 break;
1551 ptr1_align = get_pointer_alignment (ptr1);
1552 /* Construct the new source string literal. */
1553 src_buf = XALLOCAVEC (char, src_len + 1);
1554 if (callee1)
1555 memcpy (src_buf,
1556 TREE_STRING_POINTER (str1) + tree_low_cst (off1, 1),
1557 tree_low_cst (len1, 1));
1558 else
1559 src_buf[0] = tree_low_cst (src1, 0);
1560 memset (src_buf + tree_low_cst (diff, 1),
1561 tree_low_cst (val2, 1), tree_low_cst (len2, 1));
1562 src_buf[src_len] = '\0';
1563 /* Neither builtin_strncpy_read_str nor builtin_memcpy_read_str
1564 handle embedded '\0's. */
1565 if (strlen (src_buf) != src_len)
1566 break;
1567 rtl_profile_for_bb (gimple_bb (stmt2));
1568 /* If the new memcpy wouldn't be emitted by storing the literal
1569 by pieces, this optimization might enlarge .rodata too much,
1570 as commonly used string literals couldn't be shared any
1571 longer. */
1572 if (!can_store_by_pieces (src_len,
1573 builtin_strncpy_read_str,
1574 src_buf, ptr1_align, false))
1575 break;
1577 new_str_cst = build_string_literal (src_len, src_buf);
1578 if (callee1)
1580 /* If STMT1 is a mem{,p}cpy call, adjust it and remove
1581 memset call. */
1582 if (lhs1 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) == BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY)
1583 gimple_call_set_lhs (stmt1, NULL_TREE);
1584 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt1, 1, new_str_cst);
1585 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt1, 2,
1586 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (len1), src_len));
1587 update_stmt (stmt1);
1588 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt2);
1589 gsi_remove (gsi_p, true);
1590 release_defs (stmt2);
1591 if (lhs1 && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (callee1) == BUILT_IN_MEMPCPY)
1592 release_ssa_name (lhs1);
1593 return true;
1595 else
1597 /* Otherwise, if STMT1 is length 1 memcpy optimized into
1598 assignment, remove STMT1 and change memset call into
1599 memcpy call. */
1600 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_for_stmt (stmt1);
1602 if (!is_gimple_val (ptr1))
1603 ptr1 = force_gimple_operand_gsi (gsi_p, ptr1, true, NULL_TREE,
1604 true, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1605 gimple_call_set_fndecl (stmt2,
1606 builtin_decl_explicit (BUILT_IN_MEMCPY));
1607 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt2, 0, ptr1);
1608 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt2, 1, new_str_cst);
1609 gimple_call_set_arg (stmt2, 2,
1610 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (len2), src_len));
1611 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt1);
1612 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
1613 release_defs (stmt1);
1614 update_stmt (stmt2);
1615 return false;
1618 break;
1619 default:
1620 break;
1622 return false;
1625 /* Checks if expression has type of one-bit precision, or is a known
1626 truth-valued expression. */
1627 static bool
1628 truth_valued_ssa_name (tree name)
1630 gimple def;
1631 tree type = TREE_TYPE (name);
1633 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
1634 return false;
1635 /* Don't check here for BOOLEAN_TYPE as the precision isn't
1636 necessarily one and so ~X is not equal to !X. */
1637 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1)
1638 return true;
1639 def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1640 if (is_gimple_assign (def))
1641 return truth_value_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def));
1642 return false;
1645 /* Helper routine for simplify_bitwise_binary_1 function.
1646 Return for the SSA name NAME the expression X if it mets condition
1647 NAME = !X. Otherwise return NULL_TREE.
1648 Detected patterns for NAME = !X are:
1649 !X and X == 0 for X with integral type.
1650 X ^ 1, X != 1,or ~X for X with integral type with precision of one. */
1651 static tree
1652 lookup_logical_inverted_value (tree name)
1654 tree op1, op2;
1655 enum tree_code code;
1656 gimple def;
1658 /* If name has none-intergal type, or isn't a SSA_NAME, then
1659 return. */
1660 if (TREE_CODE (name) != SSA_NAME
1661 || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (name)))
1662 return NULL_TREE;
1663 def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1664 if (!is_gimple_assign (def))
1665 return NULL_TREE;
1667 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def);
1668 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def);
1669 op2 = NULL_TREE;
1671 /* Get for EQ_EXPR or BIT_XOR_EXPR operation the second operand.
1672 If CODE isn't an EQ_EXPR, BIT_XOR_EXPR, or BIT_NOT_EXPR, then return. */
1673 if (code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR
1674 || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
1675 op2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def);
1677 switch (code)
1679 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
1680 if (truth_valued_ssa_name (name))
1681 return op1;
1682 break;
1683 case EQ_EXPR:
1684 /* Check if we have X == 0 and X has an integral type. */
1685 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
1686 break;
1687 if (integer_zerop (op2))
1688 return op1;
1689 break;
1690 case NE_EXPR:
1691 /* Check if we have X != 1 and X is a truth-valued. */
1692 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op1)))
1693 break;
1694 if (integer_onep (op2) && truth_valued_ssa_name (op1))
1695 return op1;
1696 break;
1697 case BIT_XOR_EXPR:
1698 /* Check if we have X ^ 1 and X is truth valued. */
1699 if (integer_onep (op2) && truth_valued_ssa_name (op1))
1700 return op1;
1701 break;
1702 default:
1703 break;
1706 return NULL_TREE;
1709 /* Optimize ARG1 CODE ARG2 to a constant for bitwise binary
1710 operations CODE, if one operand has the logically inverted
1711 value of the other. */
1712 static tree
1713 simplify_bitwise_binary_1 (enum tree_code code, tree type,
1714 tree arg1, tree arg2)
1716 tree anot;
1718 /* If CODE isn't a bitwise binary operation, return NULL_TREE. */
1719 if (code != BIT_AND_EXPR && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
1720 && code != BIT_XOR_EXPR)
1721 return NULL_TREE;
1723 /* First check if operands ARG1 and ARG2 are equal. If so
1724 return NULL_TREE as this optimization is handled fold_stmt. */
1725 if (arg1 == arg2)
1726 return NULL_TREE;
1727 /* See if we have in arguments logical-not patterns. */
1728 if (((anot = lookup_logical_inverted_value (arg1)) == NULL_TREE
1729 || anot != arg2)
1730 && ((anot = lookup_logical_inverted_value (arg2)) == NULL_TREE
1731 || anot != arg1))
1732 return NULL_TREE;
1734 /* X & !X -> 0. */
1735 if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
1736 return fold_convert (type, integer_zero_node);
1737 /* X | !X -> 1 and X ^ !X -> 1, if X is truth-valued. */
1738 if (truth_valued_ssa_name (anot))
1739 return fold_convert (type, integer_one_node);
1741 /* ??? Otherwise result is (X != 0 ? X : 1). not handled. */
1742 return NULL_TREE;
1745 /* Simplify bitwise binary operations.
1746 Return true if a transformation applied, otherwise return false. */
1748 static bool
1749 simplify_bitwise_binary (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1751 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1752 tree arg1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1753 tree arg2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1754 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1755 tree res;
1756 gimple def1 = NULL, def2 = NULL;
1757 tree def1_arg1, def2_arg1;
1758 enum tree_code def1_code, def2_code;
1760 def1_code = TREE_CODE (arg1);
1761 def1_arg1 = arg1;
1762 if (TREE_CODE (arg1) == SSA_NAME)
1764 def1 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg1);
1765 if (is_gimple_assign (def1))
1767 def1_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def1);
1768 def1_arg1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def1);
1772 def2_code = TREE_CODE (arg2);
1773 def2_arg1 = arg2;
1774 if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == SSA_NAME)
1776 def2 = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (arg2);
1777 if (is_gimple_assign (def2))
1779 def2_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def2);
1780 def2_arg1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def2);
1784 /* Try to fold (type) X op CST -> (type) (X op ((type-x) CST)). */
1785 if (TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST
1786 && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (def1_code)
1787 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1))
1788 && int_fits_type_p (arg2, TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1)))
1790 gimple newop;
1791 tree tem = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1), NULL);
1792 newop =
1793 gimple_build_assign_with_ops (code, tem, def1_arg1,
1794 fold_convert_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
1795 TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1),
1796 arg2));
1797 tem = make_ssa_name (tem, newop);
1798 gimple_assign_set_lhs (newop, tem);
1799 gimple_set_location (newop, gimple_location (stmt));
1800 gsi_insert_before (gsi, newop, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1801 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops_1 (gsi, NOP_EXPR,
1802 tem, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1803 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
1804 return true;
1807 /* For bitwise binary operations apply operand conversions to the
1808 binary operation result instead of to the operands. This allows
1809 to combine successive conversions and bitwise binary operations. */
1810 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (def1_code)
1811 && CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (def2_code)
1812 && types_compatible_p (TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1), TREE_TYPE (def2_arg1))
1813 /* Make sure that the conversion widens the operands, or has same
1814 precision, or that it changes the operation to a bitfield
1815 precision. */
1816 && ((TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1))
1817 <= TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1818 || (GET_MODE_CLASS (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1)))
1819 != MODE_INT)
1820 || (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (arg1))
1821 != GET_MODE_PRECISION (TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (arg1))))))
1823 gimple newop;
1824 tree tem = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (def1_arg1),
1825 NULL);
1826 newop = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (code, tem, def1_arg1, def2_arg1);
1827 tem = make_ssa_name (tem, newop);
1828 gimple_assign_set_lhs (newop, tem);
1829 gimple_set_location (newop, gimple_location (stmt));
1830 gsi_insert_before (gsi, newop, GSI_SAME_STMT);
1831 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops_1 (gsi, NOP_EXPR,
1832 tem, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1833 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
1834 return true;
1837 /* (a | CST1) & CST2 -> (a & CST2) | (CST1 & CST2). */
1838 if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR
1839 && def1_code == BIT_IOR_EXPR
1840 && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST
1841 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (def1)) == INTEGER_CST)
1843 tree cst = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (arg2),
1844 arg2, gimple_assign_rhs2 (def1));
1845 tree tem;
1846 gimple newop;
1847 if (integer_zerop (cst))
1849 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, def1_arg1);
1850 update_stmt (stmt);
1851 return true;
1853 tem = create_tmp_reg (TREE_TYPE (arg2), NULL);
1854 newop = gimple_build_assign_with_ops (BIT_AND_EXPR,
1855 tem, def1_arg1, arg2);
1856 tem = make_ssa_name (tem, newop);
1857 gimple_assign_set_lhs (newop, tem);
1858 gimple_set_location (newop, gimple_location (stmt));
1859 /* Make sure to re-process the new stmt as it's walking upwards. */
1860 gsi_insert_before (gsi, newop, GSI_NEW_STMT);
1861 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, tem);
1862 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, cst);
1863 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, BIT_IOR_EXPR);
1864 update_stmt (stmt);
1865 return true;
1868 /* Combine successive equal operations with constants. */
1869 if ((code == BIT_AND_EXPR
1870 || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR
1871 || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
1872 && def1_code == code
1873 && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST
1874 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (def1)) == INTEGER_CST)
1876 tree cst = fold_build2 (code, TREE_TYPE (arg2),
1877 arg2, gimple_assign_rhs2 (def1));
1878 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, def1_arg1);
1879 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, cst);
1880 update_stmt (stmt);
1881 return true;
1884 /* Canonicalize X ^ ~0 to ~X. */
1885 if (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR
1886 && TREE_CODE (arg2) == INTEGER_CST
1887 && integer_all_onesp (arg2))
1889 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, BIT_NOT_EXPR, arg1, NULL_TREE);
1890 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
1891 update_stmt (stmt);
1892 return true;
1895 /* Try simple folding for X op !X, and X op X. */
1896 res = simplify_bitwise_binary_1 (code, TREE_TYPE (arg1), arg1, arg2);
1897 if (res != NULL_TREE)
1899 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, res);
1900 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
1901 return true;
1904 return false;
1908 /* Perform re-associations of the plus or minus statement STMT that are
1909 always permitted. Returns true if the CFG was changed. */
1911 static bool
1912 associate_plusminus (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
1914 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1915 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1916 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1917 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1918 bool changed;
1920 /* We can't reassociate at all for saturating types. */
1921 if (TYPE_SATURATING (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
1922 return false;
1924 /* First contract negates. */
1927 changed = false;
1929 /* A +- (-B) -> A -+ B. */
1930 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1932 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs2);
1933 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
1934 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == NEGATE_EXPR
1935 && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
1937 code = (code == MINUS_EXPR) ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1938 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, code);
1939 rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
1940 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
1941 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1942 changed = true;
1946 /* (-A) + B -> B - A. */
1947 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME
1948 && code == PLUS_EXPR)
1950 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs1);
1951 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt)
1952 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt) == NEGATE_EXPR
1953 && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
1955 code = MINUS_EXPR;
1956 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, code);
1957 rhs1 = rhs2;
1958 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, rhs1);
1959 rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
1960 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
1961 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1962 changed = true;
1966 while (changed);
1968 /* We can't reassociate floating-point or fixed-point plus or minus
1969 because of saturation to +-Inf. */
1970 if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1))
1971 || FIXED_POINT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
1972 goto out;
1974 /* Second match patterns that allow contracting a plus-minus pair
1975 irrespective of overflow issues.
1977 (A +- B) - A -> +- B
1978 (A +- B) -+ B -> A
1979 (CST +- A) +- CST -> CST +- A
1980 (A + CST) +- CST -> A + CST
1981 ~A + A -> -1
1982 ~A + 1 -> -A
1983 A - (A +- B) -> -+ B
1984 A +- (B +- A) -> +- B
1985 CST +- (CST +- A) -> CST +- A
1986 CST +- (A +- CST) -> CST +- A
1987 A + ~A -> -1
1989 via commutating the addition and contracting operations to zero
1990 by reassociation. */
1992 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
1994 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs1);
1995 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt) && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
1997 enum tree_code def_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
1998 if (def_code == PLUS_EXPR
1999 || def_code == MINUS_EXPR)
2001 tree def_rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
2002 tree def_rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
2003 if (operand_equal_p (def_rhs1, rhs2, 0)
2004 && code == MINUS_EXPR)
2006 /* (A +- B) - A -> +- B. */
2007 code = ((def_code == PLUS_EXPR)
2008 ? TREE_CODE (def_rhs2) : NEGATE_EXPR);
2009 rhs1 = def_rhs2;
2010 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2011 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2012 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2013 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2015 else if (operand_equal_p (def_rhs2, rhs2, 0)
2016 && code != def_code)
2018 /* (A +- B) -+ B -> A. */
2019 code = TREE_CODE (def_rhs1);
2020 rhs1 = def_rhs1;
2021 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2022 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2023 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2024 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2026 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
2027 && TREE_CODE (def_rhs1) == INTEGER_CST)
2029 /* (CST +- A) +- CST -> CST +- A. */
2030 tree cst = fold_binary (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
2031 def_rhs1, rhs2);
2032 if (cst && !TREE_OVERFLOW (cst))
2034 code = def_code;
2035 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, code);
2036 rhs1 = cst;
2037 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, rhs1);
2038 rhs2 = def_rhs2;
2039 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
2040 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2043 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
2044 && TREE_CODE (def_rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
2045 && def_code == PLUS_EXPR)
2047 /* (A + CST) +- CST -> A + CST. */
2048 tree cst = fold_binary (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
2049 def_rhs2, rhs2);
2050 if (cst && !TREE_OVERFLOW (cst))
2052 code = PLUS_EXPR;
2053 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, code);
2054 rhs1 = def_rhs1;
2055 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, rhs1);
2056 rhs2 = cst;
2057 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
2058 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2062 else if (def_code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
2063 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs1)))
2065 tree def_rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
2066 if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2067 && operand_equal_p (def_rhs1, rhs2, 0))
2069 /* ~A + A -> -1. */
2070 code = INTEGER_CST;
2071 rhs1 = build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs2), -1);
2072 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2073 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2074 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2075 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2077 else if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2078 && integer_onep (rhs1))
2080 /* ~A + 1 -> -A. */
2081 code = NEGATE_EXPR;
2082 rhs1 = def_rhs1;
2083 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2084 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2085 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2086 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2092 if (rhs2 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
2094 gimple def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs2);
2095 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt) && can_propagate_from (def_stmt))
2097 enum tree_code def_code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
2098 if (def_code == PLUS_EXPR
2099 || def_code == MINUS_EXPR)
2101 tree def_rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
2102 tree def_rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
2103 if (operand_equal_p (def_rhs1, rhs1, 0)
2104 && code == MINUS_EXPR)
2106 /* A - (A +- B) -> -+ B. */
2107 code = ((def_code == PLUS_EXPR)
2108 ? NEGATE_EXPR : TREE_CODE (def_rhs2));
2109 rhs1 = def_rhs2;
2110 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2111 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2112 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2113 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2115 else if (operand_equal_p (def_rhs2, rhs1, 0)
2116 && code != def_code)
2118 /* A +- (B +- A) -> +- B. */
2119 code = ((code == PLUS_EXPR)
2120 ? TREE_CODE (def_rhs1) : NEGATE_EXPR);
2121 rhs1 = def_rhs1;
2122 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2123 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2124 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2125 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2127 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
2128 && TREE_CODE (def_rhs1) == INTEGER_CST)
2130 /* CST +- (CST +- A) -> CST +- A. */
2131 tree cst = fold_binary (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs2),
2132 rhs1, def_rhs1);
2133 if (cst && !TREE_OVERFLOW (cst))
2135 code = (code == def_code ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR);
2136 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, code);
2137 rhs1 = cst;
2138 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, rhs1);
2139 rhs2 = def_rhs2;
2140 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
2141 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2144 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
2145 && TREE_CODE (def_rhs2) == INTEGER_CST)
2147 /* CST +- (A +- CST) -> CST +- A. */
2148 tree cst = fold_binary (def_code == code
2149 ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR,
2150 TREE_TYPE (rhs2),
2151 rhs1, def_rhs2);
2152 if (cst && !TREE_OVERFLOW (cst))
2154 rhs1 = cst;
2155 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, rhs1);
2156 rhs2 = def_rhs1;
2157 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs2);
2158 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2162 else if (def_code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
2163 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (rhs2)))
2165 tree def_rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
2166 if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2167 && operand_equal_p (def_rhs1, rhs1, 0))
2169 /* A + ~A -> -1. */
2170 code = INTEGER_CST;
2171 rhs1 = build_int_cst_type (TREE_TYPE (rhs1), -1);
2172 rhs2 = NULL_TREE;
2173 gimple_assign_set_rhs_with_ops (gsi, code, rhs1, NULL_TREE);
2174 gcc_assert (gsi_stmt (*gsi) == stmt);
2175 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2181 out:
2182 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt))
2184 fold_stmt_inplace (gsi);
2185 update_stmt (stmt);
2186 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (stmt, stmt)
2187 && gimple_purge_dead_eh_edges (gimple_bb (stmt)))
2188 return true;
2191 return false;
2194 /* Combine two conversions in a row for the second conversion at *GSI.
2195 Returns 1 if there were any changes made, 2 if cfg-cleanup needs to
2196 run. Else it returns 0. */
2198 static int
2199 combine_conversions (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
2201 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
2202 gimple def_stmt;
2203 tree op0, lhs;
2204 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2206 gcc_checking_assert (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code)
2207 || code == FLOAT_EXPR
2208 || code == FIX_TRUNC_EXPR);
2210 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2211 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2212 if (useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (lhs), TREE_TYPE (op0)))
2214 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, TREE_CODE (op0));
2215 return 1;
2218 if (TREE_CODE (op0) != SSA_NAME)
2219 return 0;
2221 def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op0);
2222 if (!is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
2223 return 0;
2225 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt)))
2227 tree defop0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
2228 tree type = TREE_TYPE (lhs);
2229 tree inside_type = TREE_TYPE (defop0);
2230 tree inter_type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
2231 int inside_int = INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inside_type);
2232 int inside_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (inside_type);
2233 int inside_float = FLOAT_TYPE_P (inside_type);
2234 int inside_vec = TREE_CODE (inside_type) == VECTOR_TYPE;
2235 unsigned int inside_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (inside_type);
2236 int inside_unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (inside_type);
2237 int inter_int = INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inter_type);
2238 int inter_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (inter_type);
2239 int inter_float = FLOAT_TYPE_P (inter_type);
2240 int inter_vec = TREE_CODE (inter_type) == VECTOR_TYPE;
2241 unsigned int inter_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (inter_type);
2242 int inter_unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (inter_type);
2243 int final_int = INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type);
2244 int final_ptr = POINTER_TYPE_P (type);
2245 int final_float = FLOAT_TYPE_P (type);
2246 int final_vec = TREE_CODE (type) == VECTOR_TYPE;
2247 unsigned int final_prec = TYPE_PRECISION (type);
2248 int final_unsignedp = TYPE_UNSIGNED (type);
2250 /* Don't propagate ssa names that occur in abnormal phis. */
2251 if (TREE_CODE (defop0) == SSA_NAME
2252 && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (defop0))
2253 return 0;
2255 /* In addition to the cases of two conversions in a row
2256 handled below, if we are converting something to its own
2257 type via an object of identical or wider precision, neither
2258 conversion is needed. */
2259 if (useless_type_conversion_p (type, inside_type)
2260 && (((inter_int || inter_ptr) && final_int)
2261 || (inter_float && final_float))
2262 && inter_prec >= final_prec)
2264 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, unshare_expr (defop0));
2265 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, TREE_CODE (defop0));
2266 update_stmt (stmt);
2267 return remove_prop_source_from_use (op0) ? 2 : 1;
2270 /* Likewise, if the intermediate and initial types are either both
2271 float or both integer, we don't need the middle conversion if the
2272 former is wider than the latter and doesn't change the signedness
2273 (for integers). Avoid this if the final type is a pointer since
2274 then we sometimes need the middle conversion. Likewise if the
2275 final type has a precision not equal to the size of its mode. */
2276 if (((inter_int && inside_int)
2277 || (inter_float && inside_float)
2278 || (inter_vec && inside_vec))
2279 && inter_prec >= inside_prec
2280 && (inter_float || inter_vec
2281 || inter_unsignedp == inside_unsignedp)
2282 && ! (final_prec != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))
2283 && TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (inter_type))
2284 && ! final_ptr
2285 && (! final_vec || inter_prec == inside_prec))
2287 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, defop0);
2288 update_stmt (stmt);
2289 return remove_prop_source_from_use (op0) ? 2 : 1;
2292 /* If we have a sign-extension of a zero-extended value, we can
2293 replace that by a single zero-extension. */
2294 if (inside_int && inter_int && final_int
2295 && inside_prec < inter_prec && inter_prec < final_prec
2296 && inside_unsignedp && !inter_unsignedp)
2298 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, defop0);
2299 update_stmt (stmt);
2300 return remove_prop_source_from_use (op0) ? 2 : 1;
2303 /* Two conversions in a row are not needed unless:
2304 - some conversion is floating-point (overstrict for now), or
2305 - some conversion is a vector (overstrict for now), or
2306 - the intermediate type is narrower than both initial and
2307 final, or
2308 - the intermediate type and innermost type differ in signedness,
2309 and the outermost type is wider than the intermediate, or
2310 - the initial type is a pointer type and the precisions of the
2311 intermediate and final types differ, or
2312 - the final type is a pointer type and the precisions of the
2313 initial and intermediate types differ. */
2314 if (! inside_float && ! inter_float && ! final_float
2315 && ! inside_vec && ! inter_vec && ! final_vec
2316 && (inter_prec >= inside_prec || inter_prec >= final_prec)
2317 && ! (inside_int && inter_int
2318 && inter_unsignedp != inside_unsignedp
2319 && inter_prec < final_prec)
2320 && ((inter_unsignedp && inter_prec > inside_prec)
2321 == (final_unsignedp && final_prec > inter_prec))
2322 && ! (inside_ptr && inter_prec != final_prec)
2323 && ! (final_ptr && inside_prec != inter_prec)
2324 && ! (final_prec != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (TYPE_MODE (type))
2325 && TYPE_MODE (type) == TYPE_MODE (inter_type)))
2327 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, defop0);
2328 update_stmt (stmt);
2329 return remove_prop_source_from_use (op0) ? 2 : 1;
2332 /* A truncation to an unsigned type should be canonicalized as
2333 bitwise and of a mask. */
2334 if (final_int && inter_int && inside_int
2335 && final_prec == inside_prec
2336 && final_prec > inter_prec
2337 && inter_unsignedp)
2339 tree tem;
2340 tem = fold_build2 (BIT_AND_EXPR, inside_type,
2341 defop0,
2342 double_int_to_tree
2343 (inside_type, double_int_mask (inter_prec)));
2344 if (!useless_type_conversion_p (type, inside_type))
2346 tem = force_gimple_operand_gsi (gsi, tem, true, NULL_TREE, true,
2347 GSI_SAME_STMT);
2348 gimple_assign_set_rhs1 (stmt, tem);
2350 else
2351 gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, tem);
2352 update_stmt (gsi_stmt (*gsi));
2353 return 1;
2357 return 0;
2360 /* Main entry point for the forward propagation and statement combine
2361 optimizer. */
2363 static unsigned int
2364 ssa_forward_propagate_and_combine (void)
2366 basic_block bb;
2367 unsigned int todoflags = 0;
2369 cfg_changed = false;
2371 FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
2373 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, prev;
2374 bool prev_initialized;
2376 /* Apply forward propagation to all stmts in the basic-block.
2377 Note we update GSI within the loop as necessary. */
2378 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
2380 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2381 tree lhs, rhs;
2382 enum tree_code code;
2384 if (!is_gimple_assign (stmt))
2386 gsi_next (&gsi);
2387 continue;
2390 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2391 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2392 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2393 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME
2394 || has_zero_uses (lhs))
2396 gsi_next (&gsi);
2397 continue;
2400 /* If this statement sets an SSA_NAME to an address,
2401 try to propagate the address into the uses of the SSA_NAME. */
2402 if (code == ADDR_EXPR
2403 /* Handle pointer conversions on invariant addresses
2404 as well, as this is valid gimple. */
2405 || (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code)
2406 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR
2407 && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))))
2409 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0));
2410 if ((!base
2411 || !DECL_P (base)
2412 || decl_address_invariant_p (base))
2413 && !stmt_references_abnormal_ssa_name (stmt)
2414 && forward_propagate_addr_expr (lhs, rhs))
2416 release_defs (stmt);
2417 todoflags |= TODO_remove_unused_locals;
2418 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
2420 else
2421 gsi_next (&gsi);
2423 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2425 tree off = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
2426 if (TREE_CODE (off) == INTEGER_CST
2427 && can_propagate_from (stmt)
2428 && !simple_iv_increment_p (stmt)
2429 /* ??? Better adjust the interface to that function
2430 instead of building new trees here. */
2431 && forward_propagate_addr_expr
2432 (lhs,
2433 build1_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
2434 ADDR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
2435 fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
2436 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (rhs)),
2437 rhs,
2438 fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
2439 off)))))
2441 release_defs (stmt);
2442 todoflags |= TODO_remove_unused_locals;
2443 gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
2445 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs))
2447 /* Make sure to fold &a[0] + off_1 here. */
2448 fold_stmt_inplace (&gsi);
2449 update_stmt (stmt);
2450 if (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2451 gsi_next (&gsi);
2453 else
2454 gsi_next (&gsi);
2456 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
2458 if (forward_propagate_comparison (stmt))
2459 cfg_changed = true;
2460 gsi_next (&gsi);
2462 else
2463 gsi_next (&gsi);
2466 /* Combine stmts with the stmts defining their operands.
2467 Note we update GSI within the loop as necessary. */
2468 prev_initialized = false;
2469 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
2471 gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2472 bool changed = false;
2474 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
2476 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
2478 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2479 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
2481 if ((code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
2482 || code == NEGATE_EXPR)
2483 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
2484 changed = simplify_not_neg_expr (&gsi);
2485 else if (code == COND_EXPR)
2487 /* In this case the entire COND_EXPR is in rhs1. */
2488 changed |= forward_propagate_into_cond (&gsi);
2489 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
2491 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
2493 int did_something;
2494 did_something = forward_propagate_into_comparison (&gsi);
2495 if (did_something == 2)
2496 cfg_changed = true;
2497 changed = did_something != 0;
2499 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR
2500 || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR
2501 || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2502 changed = simplify_bitwise_binary (&gsi);
2503 else if (code == PLUS_EXPR
2504 || code == MINUS_EXPR)
2505 changed = associate_plusminus (&gsi);
2506 else if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code)
2507 || code == FLOAT_EXPR
2508 || code == FIX_TRUNC_EXPR)
2510 int did_something = combine_conversions (&gsi);
2511 if (did_something == 2)
2512 cfg_changed = true;
2513 changed = did_something != 0;
2515 break;
2518 case GIMPLE_SWITCH:
2519 changed = simplify_gimple_switch (stmt);
2520 break;
2522 case GIMPLE_COND:
2524 int did_something;
2525 did_something = forward_propagate_into_gimple_cond (stmt);
2526 if (did_something == 2)
2527 cfg_changed = true;
2528 changed = did_something != 0;
2529 break;
2532 case GIMPLE_CALL:
2534 tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2535 if (callee != NULL_TREE
2536 && DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (callee) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL)
2537 changed = simplify_builtin_call (&gsi, callee);
2538 break;
2541 default:;
2544 if (changed)
2546 /* If the stmt changed then re-visit it and the statements
2547 inserted before it. */
2548 if (!prev_initialized)
2549 gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb);
2550 else
2552 gsi = prev;
2553 gsi_next (&gsi);
2556 else
2558 prev = gsi;
2559 prev_initialized = true;
2560 gsi_next (&gsi);
2565 if (cfg_changed)
2566 todoflags |= TODO_cleanup_cfg;
2568 return todoflags;
2572 static bool
2573 gate_forwprop (void)
2575 return flag_tree_forwprop;
2578 struct gimple_opt_pass pass_forwprop =
2581 GIMPLE_PASS,
2582 "forwprop", /* name */
2583 gate_forwprop, /* gate */
2584 ssa_forward_propagate_and_combine, /* execute */
2585 NULL, /* sub */
2586 NULL, /* next */
2587 0, /* static_pass_number */
2588 TV_TREE_FORWPROP, /* tv_id */
2589 PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa, /* properties_required */
2590 0, /* properties_provided */
2591 0, /* properties_destroyed */
2592 0, /* todo_flags_start */
2593 TODO_ggc_collect
2594 | TODO_update_ssa
2595 | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */