2011-01-29 Tobias Burnus <burnus@net-b.de>
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / fortran / simplify.c
blobba8804401bf53b774bc21e4202406e7aae1f2c33
1 /* Simplify intrinsic functions at compile-time.
2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
3 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Andy Vaught & Katherine Holcomb
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
11 version.
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "flags.h"
25 #include "gfortran.h"
26 #include "arith.h"
27 #include "intrinsic.h"
28 #include "target-memory.h"
29 #include "constructor.h"
30 #include "version.h" /* For version_string. */
33 gfc_expr gfc_bad_expr;
36 /* Note that 'simplification' is not just transforming expressions.
37 For functions that are not simplified at compile time, range
38 checking is done if possible.
40 The return convention is that each simplification function returns:
42 A new expression node corresponding to the simplified arguments.
43 The original arguments are destroyed by the caller, and must not
44 be a part of the new expression.
46 NULL pointer indicating that no simplification was possible and
47 the original expression should remain intact.
49 An expression pointer to gfc_bad_expr (a static placeholder)
50 indicating that some error has prevented simplification. The
51 error is generated within the function and should be propagated
52 upwards
54 By the time a simplification function gets control, it has been
55 decided that the function call is really supposed to be the
56 intrinsic. No type checking is strictly necessary, since only
57 valid types will be passed on. On the other hand, a simplification
58 subroutine may have to look at the type of an argument as part of
59 its processing.
61 Array arguments are only passed to these subroutines that implement
62 the simplification of transformational intrinsics.
64 The functions in this file don't have much comment with them, but
65 everything is reasonably straight-forward. The Standard, chapter 13
66 is the best comment you'll find for this file anyway. */
68 /* Range checks an expression node. If all goes well, returns the
69 node, otherwise returns &gfc_bad_expr and frees the node. */
71 static gfc_expr *
72 range_check (gfc_expr *result, const char *name)
74 if (result == NULL)
75 return &gfc_bad_expr;
77 if (result->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
78 return result;
80 switch (gfc_range_check (result))
82 case ARITH_OK:
83 return result;
85 case ARITH_OVERFLOW:
86 gfc_error ("Result of %s overflows its kind at %L", name,
87 &result->where);
88 break;
90 case ARITH_UNDERFLOW:
91 gfc_error ("Result of %s underflows its kind at %L", name,
92 &result->where);
93 break;
95 case ARITH_NAN:
96 gfc_error ("Result of %s is NaN at %L", name, &result->where);
97 break;
99 default:
100 gfc_error ("Result of %s gives range error for its kind at %L", name,
101 &result->where);
102 break;
105 gfc_free_expr (result);
106 return &gfc_bad_expr;
110 /* A helper function that gets an optional and possibly missing
111 kind parameter. Returns the kind, -1 if something went wrong. */
113 static int
114 get_kind (bt type, gfc_expr *k, const char *name, int default_kind)
116 int kind;
118 if (k == NULL)
119 return default_kind;
121 if (k->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
123 gfc_error ("KIND parameter of %s at %L must be an initialization "
124 "expression", name, &k->where);
125 return -1;
128 if (gfc_extract_int (k, &kind) != NULL
129 || gfc_validate_kind (type, kind, true) < 0)
131 gfc_error ("Invalid KIND parameter of %s at %L", name, &k->where);
132 return -1;
135 return kind;
139 /* Converts an mpz_t signed variable into an unsigned one, assuming
140 two's complement representations and a binary width of bitsize.
141 The conversion is a no-op unless x is negative; otherwise, it can
142 be accomplished by masking out the high bits. */
144 static void
145 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (mpz_t x, int bitsize)
147 mpz_t mask;
149 if (mpz_sgn (x) < 0)
151 /* Confirm that no bits above the signed range are unset. */
152 gcc_assert (mpz_scan0 (x, bitsize-1) == ULONG_MAX);
154 mpz_init_set_ui (mask, 1);
155 mpz_mul_2exp (mask, mask, bitsize);
156 mpz_sub_ui (mask, mask, 1);
158 mpz_and (x, x, mask);
160 mpz_clear (mask);
162 else
164 /* Confirm that no bits above the signed range are set. */
165 gcc_assert (mpz_scan1 (x, bitsize-1) == ULONG_MAX);
170 /* Converts an mpz_t unsigned variable into a signed one, assuming
171 two's complement representations and a binary width of bitsize.
172 If the bitsize-1 bit is set, this is taken as a sign bit and
173 the number is converted to the corresponding negative number. */
175 static void
176 convert_mpz_to_signed (mpz_t x, int bitsize)
178 mpz_t mask;
180 /* Confirm that no bits above the unsigned range are set. */
181 gcc_assert (mpz_scan1 (x, bitsize) == ULONG_MAX);
183 if (mpz_tstbit (x, bitsize - 1) == 1)
185 mpz_init_set_ui (mask, 1);
186 mpz_mul_2exp (mask, mask, bitsize);
187 mpz_sub_ui (mask, mask, 1);
189 /* We negate the number by hand, zeroing the high bits, that is
190 make it the corresponding positive number, and then have it
191 negated by GMP, giving the correct representation of the
192 negative number. */
193 mpz_com (x, x);
194 mpz_add_ui (x, x, 1);
195 mpz_and (x, x, mask);
197 mpz_neg (x, x);
199 mpz_clear (mask);
204 /* In-place convert BOZ to REAL of the specified kind. */
206 static gfc_expr *
207 convert_boz (gfc_expr *x, int kind)
209 if (x && x->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && x->is_boz)
211 gfc_typespec ts;
212 gfc_clear_ts (&ts);
213 ts.type = BT_REAL;
214 ts.kind = kind;
216 if (!gfc_convert_boz (x, &ts))
217 return &gfc_bad_expr;
220 return x;
224 /* Test that the expression is an constant array. */
226 static bool
227 is_constant_array_expr (gfc_expr *e)
229 gfc_constructor *c;
231 if (e == NULL)
232 return true;
234 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_ARRAY || !gfc_is_constant_expr (e))
235 return false;
237 for (c = gfc_constructor_first (e->value.constructor);
238 c; c = gfc_constructor_next (c))
239 if (c->expr->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
240 && c->expr->expr_type != EXPR_STRUCTURE)
241 return false;
243 return true;
247 /* Initialize a transformational result expression with a given value. */
249 static void
250 init_result_expr (gfc_expr *e, int init, gfc_expr *array)
252 if (e && e->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
254 gfc_constructor *ctor = gfc_constructor_first (e->value.constructor);
255 while (ctor)
257 init_result_expr (ctor->expr, init, array);
258 ctor = gfc_constructor_next (ctor);
261 else if (e && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
263 int i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
264 int length;
265 gfc_char_t *string;
267 switch (e->ts.type)
269 case BT_LOGICAL:
270 e->value.logical = (init ? 1 : 0);
271 break;
273 case BT_INTEGER:
274 if (init == INT_MIN)
275 mpz_set (e->value.integer, gfc_integer_kinds[i].min_int);
276 else if (init == INT_MAX)
277 mpz_set (e->value.integer, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge);
278 else
279 mpz_set_si (e->value.integer, init);
280 break;
282 case BT_REAL:
283 if (init == INT_MIN)
285 mpfr_set (e->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].huge, GFC_RND_MODE);
286 mpfr_neg (e->value.real, e->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
288 else if (init == INT_MAX)
289 mpfr_set (e->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].huge, GFC_RND_MODE);
290 else
291 mpfr_set_si (e->value.real, init, GFC_RND_MODE);
292 break;
294 case BT_COMPLEX:
295 mpc_set_si (e->value.complex, init, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
296 break;
298 case BT_CHARACTER:
299 if (init == INT_MIN)
301 gfc_expr *len = gfc_simplify_len (array, NULL);
302 gfc_extract_int (len, &length);
303 string = gfc_get_wide_string (length + 1);
304 gfc_wide_memset (string, 0, length);
306 else if (init == INT_MAX)
308 gfc_expr *len = gfc_simplify_len (array, NULL);
309 gfc_extract_int (len, &length);
310 string = gfc_get_wide_string (length + 1);
311 gfc_wide_memset (string, 255, length);
313 else
315 length = 0;
316 string = gfc_get_wide_string (1);
319 string[length] = '\0';
320 e->value.character.length = length;
321 e->value.character.string = string;
322 break;
324 default:
325 gcc_unreachable();
328 else
329 gcc_unreachable();
333 /* Helper function for gfc_simplify_dot_product() and gfc_simplify_matmul. */
335 static gfc_expr *
336 compute_dot_product (gfc_expr *matrix_a, int stride_a, int offset_a,
337 gfc_expr *matrix_b, int stride_b, int offset_b)
339 gfc_expr *result, *a, *b;
341 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (matrix_a->ts.type, matrix_a->ts.kind,
342 &matrix_a->where);
343 init_result_expr (result, 0, NULL);
345 a = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (matrix_a->value.constructor, offset_a);
346 b = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (matrix_b->value.constructor, offset_b);
347 while (a && b)
349 /* Copying of expressions is required as operands are free'd
350 by the gfc_arith routines. */
351 switch (result->ts.type)
353 case BT_LOGICAL:
354 result = gfc_or (result,
355 gfc_and (gfc_copy_expr (a),
356 gfc_copy_expr (b)));
357 break;
359 case BT_INTEGER:
360 case BT_REAL:
361 case BT_COMPLEX:
362 result = gfc_add (result,
363 gfc_multiply (gfc_copy_expr (a),
364 gfc_copy_expr (b)));
365 break;
367 default:
368 gcc_unreachable();
371 offset_a += stride_a;
372 a = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (matrix_a->value.constructor, offset_a);
374 offset_b += stride_b;
375 b = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (matrix_b->value.constructor, offset_b);
378 return result;
382 /* Build a result expression for transformational intrinsics,
383 depending on DIM. */
385 static gfc_expr *
386 transformational_result (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, bt type,
387 int kind, locus* where)
389 gfc_expr *result;
390 int i, nelem;
392 if (!dim || array->rank == 1)
393 return gfc_get_constant_expr (type, kind, where);
395 result = gfc_get_array_expr (type, kind, where);
396 result->shape = gfc_copy_shape_excluding (array->shape, array->rank, dim);
397 result->rank = array->rank - 1;
399 /* gfc_array_size() would count the number of elements in the constructor,
400 we have not built those yet. */
401 nelem = 1;
402 for (i = 0; i < result->rank; ++i)
403 nelem *= mpz_get_ui (result->shape[i]);
405 for (i = 0; i < nelem; ++i)
407 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
408 gfc_get_constant_expr (type, kind, where),
409 NULL);
412 return result;
416 typedef gfc_expr* (*transformational_op)(gfc_expr*, gfc_expr*);
418 /* Wrapper function, implements 'op1 += 1'. Only called if MASK
419 of COUNT intrinsic is .TRUE..
421 Interface and implimentation mimics arith functions as
422 gfc_add, gfc_multiply, etc. */
424 static gfc_expr* gfc_count (gfc_expr *op1, gfc_expr *op2)
426 gfc_expr *result;
428 gcc_assert (op1->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
429 gcc_assert (op2->ts.type == BT_LOGICAL);
430 gcc_assert (op2->value.logical);
432 result = gfc_copy_expr (op1);
433 mpz_add_ui (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, 1);
435 gfc_free_expr (op1);
436 gfc_free_expr (op2);
437 return result;
441 /* Transforms an ARRAY with operation OP, according to MASK, to a
442 scalar RESULT. E.g. called if
444 REAL, PARAMETER :: array(n, m) = ...
445 REAL, PARAMETER :: s = SUM(array)
447 where OP == gfc_add(). */
449 static gfc_expr *
450 simplify_transformation_to_scalar (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *mask,
451 transformational_op op)
453 gfc_expr *a, *m;
454 gfc_constructor *array_ctor, *mask_ctor;
456 /* Shortcut for constant .FALSE. MASK. */
457 if (mask
458 && mask->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
459 && !mask->value.logical)
460 return result;
462 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (array->value.constructor);
463 mask_ctor = NULL;
464 if (mask && mask->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
465 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (mask->value.constructor);
467 while (array_ctor)
469 a = array_ctor->expr;
470 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (array_ctor);
472 /* A constant MASK equals .TRUE. here and can be ignored. */
473 if (mask_ctor)
475 m = mask_ctor->expr;
476 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (mask_ctor);
477 if (!m->value.logical)
478 continue;
481 result = op (result, gfc_copy_expr (a));
484 return result;
487 /* Transforms an ARRAY with operation OP, according to MASK, to an
488 array RESULT. E.g. called if
490 REAL, PARAMETER :: array(n, m) = ...
491 REAL, PARAMETER :: s(n) = PROD(array, DIM=1)
493 where OP == gfc_multiply(). The result might be post processed using post_op. */
495 static gfc_expr *
496 simplify_transformation_to_array (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim,
497 gfc_expr *mask, transformational_op op,
498 transformational_op post_op)
500 mpz_t size;
501 int done, i, n, arraysize, resultsize, dim_index, dim_extent, dim_stride;
502 gfc_expr **arrayvec, **resultvec, **base, **src, **dest;
503 gfc_constructor *array_ctor, *mask_ctor, *result_ctor;
505 int count[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS], extent[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS],
506 sstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS], dstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS],
507 tmpstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
509 /* Shortcut for constant .FALSE. MASK. */
510 if (mask
511 && mask->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
512 && !mask->value.logical)
513 return result;
515 /* Build an indexed table for array element expressions to minimize
516 linked-list traversal. Masked elements are set to NULL. */
517 gfc_array_size (array, &size);
518 arraysize = mpz_get_ui (size);
520 arrayvec = (gfc_expr**) gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_expr*) * arraysize);
522 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (array->value.constructor);
523 mask_ctor = NULL;
524 if (mask && mask->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
525 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (mask->value.constructor);
527 for (i = 0; i < arraysize; ++i)
529 arrayvec[i] = array_ctor->expr;
530 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (array_ctor);
532 if (mask_ctor)
534 if (!mask_ctor->expr->value.logical)
535 arrayvec[i] = NULL;
537 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (mask_ctor);
541 /* Same for the result expression. */
542 gfc_array_size (result, &size);
543 resultsize = mpz_get_ui (size);
544 mpz_clear (size);
546 resultvec = (gfc_expr**) gfc_getmem (sizeof (gfc_expr*) * resultsize);
547 result_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (result->value.constructor);
548 for (i = 0; i < resultsize; ++i)
550 resultvec[i] = result_ctor->expr;
551 result_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (result_ctor);
554 gfc_extract_int (dim, &dim_index);
555 dim_index -= 1; /* zero-base index */
556 dim_extent = 0;
557 dim_stride = 0;
559 for (i = 0, n = 0; i < array->rank; ++i)
561 count[i] = 0;
562 tmpstride[i] = (i == 0) ? 1 : tmpstride[i-1] * mpz_get_si (array->shape[i-1]);
563 if (i == dim_index)
565 dim_extent = mpz_get_si (array->shape[i]);
566 dim_stride = tmpstride[i];
567 continue;
570 extent[n] = mpz_get_si (array->shape[i]);
571 sstride[n] = tmpstride[i];
572 dstride[n] = (n == 0) ? 1 : dstride[n-1] * extent[n-1];
573 n += 1;
576 done = false;
577 base = arrayvec;
578 dest = resultvec;
579 while (!done)
581 for (src = base, n = 0; n < dim_extent; src += dim_stride, ++n)
582 if (*src)
583 *dest = op (*dest, gfc_copy_expr (*src));
585 count[0]++;
586 base += sstride[0];
587 dest += dstride[0];
589 n = 0;
590 while (!done && count[n] == extent[n])
592 count[n] = 0;
593 base -= sstride[n] * extent[n];
594 dest -= dstride[n] * extent[n];
596 n++;
597 if (n < result->rank)
599 count [n]++;
600 base += sstride[n];
601 dest += dstride[n];
603 else
604 done = true;
608 /* Place updated expression in result constructor. */
609 result_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (result->value.constructor);
610 for (i = 0; i < resultsize; ++i)
612 if (post_op)
613 result_ctor->expr = post_op (result_ctor->expr, resultvec[i]);
614 else
615 result_ctor->expr = resultvec[i];
616 result_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (result_ctor);
619 gfc_free (arrayvec);
620 gfc_free (resultvec);
621 return result;
625 static gfc_expr *
626 simplify_transformation (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask,
627 int init_val, transformational_op op)
629 gfc_expr *result;
631 if (!is_constant_array_expr (array)
632 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (dim))
633 return NULL;
635 if (mask
636 && !is_constant_array_expr (mask)
637 && mask->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
638 return NULL;
640 result = transformational_result (array, dim, array->ts.type,
641 array->ts.kind, &array->where);
642 init_result_expr (result, init_val, NULL);
644 return !dim || array->rank == 1 ?
645 simplify_transformation_to_scalar (result, array, mask, op) :
646 simplify_transformation_to_array (result, array, dim, mask, op, NULL);
650 /********************** Simplification functions *****************************/
652 gfc_expr *
653 gfc_simplify_abs (gfc_expr *e)
655 gfc_expr *result;
657 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
658 return NULL;
660 switch (e->ts.type)
662 case BT_INTEGER:
663 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
664 mpz_abs (result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
665 return range_check (result, "IABS");
667 case BT_REAL:
668 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
669 mpfr_abs (result->value.real, e->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
670 return range_check (result, "ABS");
672 case BT_COMPLEX:
673 gfc_set_model_kind (e->ts.kind);
674 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
675 mpc_abs (result->value.real, e->value.complex, GFC_RND_MODE);
676 return range_check (result, "CABS");
678 default:
679 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_abs(): Bad type");
684 static gfc_expr *
685 simplify_achar_char (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k, const char *name, bool ascii)
687 gfc_expr *result;
688 int kind;
689 bool too_large = false;
691 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
692 return NULL;
694 kind = get_kind (BT_CHARACTER, k, name, gfc_default_character_kind);
695 if (kind == -1)
696 return &gfc_bad_expr;
698 if (mpz_cmp_si (e->value.integer, 0) < 0)
700 gfc_error ("Argument of %s function at %L is negative", name,
701 &e->where);
702 return &gfc_bad_expr;
705 if (ascii && gfc_option.warn_surprising
706 && mpz_cmp_si (e->value.integer, 127) > 0)
707 gfc_warning ("Argument of %s function at %L outside of range [0,127]",
708 name, &e->where);
710 if (kind == 1 && mpz_cmp_si (e->value.integer, 255) > 0)
711 too_large = true;
712 else if (kind == 4)
714 mpz_t t;
715 mpz_init_set_ui (t, 2);
716 mpz_pow_ui (t, t, 32);
717 mpz_sub_ui (t, t, 1);
718 if (mpz_cmp (e->value.integer, t) > 0)
719 too_large = true;
720 mpz_clear (t);
723 if (too_large)
725 gfc_error ("Argument of %s function at %L is too large for the "
726 "collating sequence of kind %d", name, &e->where, kind);
727 return &gfc_bad_expr;
730 result = gfc_get_character_expr (kind, &e->where, NULL, 1);
731 result->value.character.string[0] = mpz_get_ui (e->value.integer);
733 return result;
738 /* We use the processor's collating sequence, because all
739 systems that gfortran currently works on are ASCII. */
741 gfc_expr *
742 gfc_simplify_achar (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
744 return simplify_achar_char (e, k, "ACHAR", true);
748 gfc_expr *
749 gfc_simplify_acos (gfc_expr *x)
751 gfc_expr *result;
753 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
754 return NULL;
756 switch (x->ts.type)
758 case BT_REAL:
759 if (mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, 1) > 0
760 || mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, -1) < 0)
762 gfc_error ("Argument of ACOS at %L must be between -1 and 1",
763 &x->where);
764 return &gfc_bad_expr;
766 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
767 mpfr_acos (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
768 break;
770 case BT_COMPLEX:
771 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
772 mpc_acos (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
773 break;
775 default:
776 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_acos(): Bad type");
779 return range_check (result, "ACOS");
782 gfc_expr *
783 gfc_simplify_acosh (gfc_expr *x)
785 gfc_expr *result;
787 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
788 return NULL;
790 switch (x->ts.type)
792 case BT_REAL:
793 if (mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, 1) < 0)
795 gfc_error ("Argument of ACOSH at %L must not be less than 1",
796 &x->where);
797 return &gfc_bad_expr;
800 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
801 mpfr_acosh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
802 break;
804 case BT_COMPLEX:
805 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
806 mpc_acosh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
807 break;
809 default:
810 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_acosh(): Bad type");
813 return range_check (result, "ACOSH");
816 gfc_expr *
817 gfc_simplify_adjustl (gfc_expr *e)
819 gfc_expr *result;
820 int count, i, len;
821 gfc_char_t ch;
823 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
824 return NULL;
826 len = e->value.character.length;
828 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < len; ++i)
830 ch = e->value.character.string[i];
831 if (ch != ' ')
832 break;
833 ++count;
836 result = gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, len);
837 for (i = 0; i < len - count; ++i)
838 result->value.character.string[i] = e->value.character.string[count + i];
840 return result;
844 gfc_expr *
845 gfc_simplify_adjustr (gfc_expr *e)
847 gfc_expr *result;
848 int count, i, len;
849 gfc_char_t ch;
851 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
852 return NULL;
854 len = e->value.character.length;
856 for (count = 0, i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i)
858 ch = e->value.character.string[i];
859 if (ch != ' ')
860 break;
861 ++count;
864 result = gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, len);
865 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
866 result->value.character.string[i] = ' ';
868 for (i = count; i < len; ++i)
869 result->value.character.string[i] = e->value.character.string[i - count];
871 return result;
875 gfc_expr *
876 gfc_simplify_aimag (gfc_expr *e)
878 gfc_expr *result;
880 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
881 return NULL;
883 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
884 mpfr_set (result->value.real, mpc_imagref (e->value.complex), GFC_RND_MODE);
886 return range_check (result, "AIMAG");
890 gfc_expr *
891 gfc_simplify_aint (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
893 gfc_expr *rtrunc, *result;
894 int kind;
896 kind = get_kind (BT_REAL, k, "AINT", e->ts.kind);
897 if (kind == -1)
898 return &gfc_bad_expr;
900 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
901 return NULL;
903 rtrunc = gfc_copy_expr (e);
904 mpfr_trunc (rtrunc->value.real, e->value.real);
906 result = gfc_real2real (rtrunc, kind);
908 gfc_free_expr (rtrunc);
910 return range_check (result, "AINT");
914 gfc_expr *
915 gfc_simplify_all (gfc_expr *mask, gfc_expr *dim)
917 return simplify_transformation (mask, dim, NULL, true, gfc_and);
921 gfc_expr *
922 gfc_simplify_dint (gfc_expr *e)
924 gfc_expr *rtrunc, *result;
926 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
927 return NULL;
929 rtrunc = gfc_copy_expr (e);
930 mpfr_trunc (rtrunc->value.real, e->value.real);
932 result = gfc_real2real (rtrunc, gfc_default_double_kind);
934 gfc_free_expr (rtrunc);
936 return range_check (result, "DINT");
940 gfc_expr *
941 gfc_simplify_anint (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
943 gfc_expr *result;
944 int kind;
946 kind = get_kind (BT_REAL, k, "ANINT", e->ts.kind);
947 if (kind == -1)
948 return &gfc_bad_expr;
950 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
951 return NULL;
953 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, kind, &e->where);
954 mpfr_round (result->value.real, e->value.real);
956 return range_check (result, "ANINT");
960 gfc_expr *
961 gfc_simplify_and (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
963 gfc_expr *result;
964 int kind;
966 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
967 return NULL;
969 kind = x->ts.kind > y->ts.kind ? x->ts.kind : y->ts.kind;
971 switch (x->ts.type)
973 case BT_INTEGER:
974 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &x->where);
975 mpz_and (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
976 return range_check (result, "AND");
978 case BT_LOGICAL:
979 return gfc_get_logical_expr (kind, &x->where,
980 x->value.logical && y->value.logical);
982 default:
983 gcc_unreachable ();
988 gfc_expr *
989 gfc_simplify_any (gfc_expr *mask, gfc_expr *dim)
991 return simplify_transformation (mask, dim, NULL, false, gfc_or);
995 gfc_expr *
996 gfc_simplify_dnint (gfc_expr *e)
998 gfc_expr *result;
1000 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1001 return NULL;
1003 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, gfc_default_double_kind, &e->where);
1004 mpfr_round (result->value.real, e->value.real);
1006 return range_check (result, "DNINT");
1010 gfc_expr *
1011 gfc_simplify_asin (gfc_expr *x)
1013 gfc_expr *result;
1015 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1016 return NULL;
1018 switch (x->ts.type)
1020 case BT_REAL:
1021 if (mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, 1) > 0
1022 || mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, -1) < 0)
1024 gfc_error ("Argument of ASIN at %L must be between -1 and 1",
1025 &x->where);
1026 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1028 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1029 mpfr_asin (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1030 break;
1032 case BT_COMPLEX:
1033 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1034 mpc_asin (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1035 break;
1037 default:
1038 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_asin(): Bad type");
1041 return range_check (result, "ASIN");
1045 gfc_expr *
1046 gfc_simplify_asinh (gfc_expr *x)
1048 gfc_expr *result;
1050 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1051 return NULL;
1053 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1055 switch (x->ts.type)
1057 case BT_REAL:
1058 mpfr_asinh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1059 break;
1061 case BT_COMPLEX:
1062 mpc_asinh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1063 break;
1065 default:
1066 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_asinh(): Bad type");
1069 return range_check (result, "ASINH");
1073 gfc_expr *
1074 gfc_simplify_atan (gfc_expr *x)
1076 gfc_expr *result;
1078 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1079 return NULL;
1081 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1083 switch (x->ts.type)
1085 case BT_REAL:
1086 mpfr_atan (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1087 break;
1089 case BT_COMPLEX:
1090 mpc_atan (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1091 break;
1093 default:
1094 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_atan(): Bad type");
1097 return range_check (result, "ATAN");
1101 gfc_expr *
1102 gfc_simplify_atanh (gfc_expr *x)
1104 gfc_expr *result;
1106 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1107 return NULL;
1109 switch (x->ts.type)
1111 case BT_REAL:
1112 if (mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, 1) >= 0
1113 || mpfr_cmp_si (x->value.real, -1) <= 0)
1115 gfc_error ("Argument of ATANH at %L must be inside the range -1 "
1116 "to 1", &x->where);
1117 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1119 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1120 mpfr_atanh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1121 break;
1123 case BT_COMPLEX:
1124 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1125 mpc_atanh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1126 break;
1128 default:
1129 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_atanh(): Bad type");
1132 return range_check (result, "ATANH");
1136 gfc_expr *
1137 gfc_simplify_atan2 (gfc_expr *y, gfc_expr *x)
1139 gfc_expr *result;
1141 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1142 return NULL;
1144 if (mpfr_sgn (y->value.real) == 0 && mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) == 0)
1146 gfc_error ("If first argument of ATAN2 %L is zero, then the "
1147 "second argument must not be zero", &x->where);
1148 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1151 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1152 mpfr_atan2 (result->value.real, y->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1154 return range_check (result, "ATAN2");
1158 gfc_expr *
1159 gfc_simplify_bessel_j0 (gfc_expr *x)
1161 gfc_expr *result;
1163 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1164 return NULL;
1166 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1167 mpfr_j0 (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1169 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_J0");
1173 gfc_expr *
1174 gfc_simplify_bessel_j1 (gfc_expr *x)
1176 gfc_expr *result;
1178 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1179 return NULL;
1181 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1182 mpfr_j1 (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1184 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_J1");
1188 gfc_expr *
1189 gfc_simplify_bessel_jn (gfc_expr *order, gfc_expr *x)
1191 gfc_expr *result;
1192 long n;
1194 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || order->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1195 return NULL;
1197 n = mpz_get_si (order->value.integer);
1198 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1199 mpfr_jn (result->value.real, n, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1201 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_JN");
1205 /* Simplify transformational form of JN and YN. */
1207 static gfc_expr *
1208 gfc_simplify_bessel_n2 (gfc_expr *order1, gfc_expr *order2, gfc_expr *x,
1209 bool jn)
1211 gfc_expr *result;
1212 gfc_expr *e;
1213 long n1, n2;
1214 int i;
1215 mpfr_t x2rev, last1, last2;
1217 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || order1->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
1218 || order2->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1219 return NULL;
1221 n1 = mpz_get_si (order1->value.integer);
1222 n2 = mpz_get_si (order2->value.integer);
1223 result = gfc_get_array_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1224 result->rank = 1;
1225 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
1226 mpz_init_set_ui (result->shape[0], MAX (n2-n1+1, 0));
1228 if (n2 < n1)
1229 return result;
1231 /* Special case: x == 0; it is J0(0.0) == 1, JN(N > 0, 0.0) == 0; and
1232 YN(N, 0.0) = -Inf. */
1234 if (mpfr_cmp_ui (x->value.real, 0.0) == 0)
1236 if (!jn && gfc_option.flag_range_check)
1238 gfc_error ("Result of BESSEL_YN is -INF at %L", &result->where);
1239 gfc_free_expr (result);
1240 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1243 if (jn && n1 == 0)
1245 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1246 mpfr_set_ui (e->value.real, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
1247 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e,
1248 &x->where);
1249 n1++;
1252 for (i = n1; i <= n2; i++)
1254 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1255 if (jn)
1256 mpfr_set_ui (e->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
1257 else
1258 mpfr_set_inf (e->value.real, -1);
1259 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e,
1260 &x->where);
1263 return result;
1266 /* Use the faster but more verbose recurrence algorithm. Bessel functions
1267 are stable for downward recursion and Neumann functions are stable
1268 for upward recursion. It is
1269 x2rev = 2.0/x,
1270 J(N-1, x) = x2rev * N * J(N, x) - J(N+1, x),
1271 Y(N+1, x) = x2rev * N * Y(N, x) - Y(N-1, x).
1272 Cf. http://dlmf.nist.gov/10.74#iv and http://dlmf.nist.gov/10.6#E1 */
1274 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
1276 /* Get first recursion anchor. */
1278 mpfr_init (last1);
1279 if (jn)
1280 mpfr_jn (last1, n2, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1281 else
1282 mpfr_yn (last1, n1, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1284 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1285 mpfr_set (e->value.real, last1, GFC_RND_MODE);
1286 if (range_check (e, jn ? "BESSEL_JN" : "BESSEL_YN") == &gfc_bad_expr)
1288 mpfr_clear (last1);
1289 gfc_free_expr (e);
1290 gfc_free_expr (result);
1291 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1293 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, &x->where);
1295 if (n1 == n2)
1297 mpfr_clear (last1);
1298 return result;
1301 /* Get second recursion anchor. */
1303 mpfr_init (last2);
1304 if (jn)
1305 mpfr_jn (last2, n2-1, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1306 else
1307 mpfr_yn (last2, n1+1, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1309 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1310 mpfr_set (e->value.real, last2, GFC_RND_MODE);
1311 if (range_check (e, jn ? "BESSEL_JN" : "BESSEL_YN") == &gfc_bad_expr)
1313 mpfr_clear (last1);
1314 mpfr_clear (last2);
1315 gfc_free_expr (e);
1316 gfc_free_expr (result);
1317 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1319 if (jn)
1320 gfc_constructor_insert_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, &x->where, -2);
1321 else
1322 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, &x->where);
1324 if (n1 + 1 == n2)
1326 mpfr_clear (last1);
1327 mpfr_clear (last2);
1328 return result;
1331 /* Start actual recursion. */
1333 mpfr_init (x2rev);
1334 mpfr_ui_div (x2rev, 2, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1336 for (i = 2; i <= n2-n1; i++)
1338 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1340 /* Special case: For YN, if the previous N gave -INF, set
1341 also N+1 to -INF. */
1342 if (!jn && !gfc_option.flag_range_check && mpfr_inf_p (last2))
1344 mpfr_set_inf (e->value.real, -1);
1345 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e,
1346 &x->where);
1347 continue;
1350 mpfr_mul_si (e->value.real, x2rev, jn ? (n2-i+1) : (n1+i-1),
1351 GFC_RND_MODE);
1352 mpfr_mul (e->value.real, e->value.real, last2, GFC_RND_MODE);
1353 mpfr_sub (e->value.real, e->value.real, last1, GFC_RND_MODE);
1355 if (range_check (e, jn ? "BESSEL_JN" : "BESSEL_YN") == &gfc_bad_expr)
1356 goto error;
1358 if (jn)
1359 gfc_constructor_insert_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, &x->where,
1360 -i-1);
1361 else
1362 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, &x->where);
1364 mpfr_set (last1, last2, GFC_RND_MODE);
1365 mpfr_set (last2, e->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1368 mpfr_clear (last1);
1369 mpfr_clear (last2);
1370 mpfr_clear (x2rev);
1371 return result;
1373 error:
1374 mpfr_clear (last1);
1375 mpfr_clear (last2);
1376 mpfr_clear (x2rev);
1377 gfc_free_expr (e);
1378 gfc_free_expr (result);
1379 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1383 gfc_expr *
1384 gfc_simplify_bessel_jn2 (gfc_expr *order1, gfc_expr *order2, gfc_expr *x)
1386 return gfc_simplify_bessel_n2 (order1, order2, x, true);
1390 gfc_expr *
1391 gfc_simplify_bessel_y0 (gfc_expr *x)
1393 gfc_expr *result;
1395 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1396 return NULL;
1398 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1399 mpfr_y0 (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1401 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_Y0");
1405 gfc_expr *
1406 gfc_simplify_bessel_y1 (gfc_expr *x)
1408 gfc_expr *result;
1410 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1411 return NULL;
1413 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1414 mpfr_y1 (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1416 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_Y1");
1420 gfc_expr *
1421 gfc_simplify_bessel_yn (gfc_expr *order, gfc_expr *x)
1423 gfc_expr *result;
1424 long n;
1426 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || order->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1427 return NULL;
1429 n = mpz_get_si (order->value.integer);
1430 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1431 mpfr_yn (result->value.real, n, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1433 return range_check (result, "BESSEL_YN");
1437 gfc_expr *
1438 gfc_simplify_bessel_yn2 (gfc_expr *order1, gfc_expr *order2, gfc_expr *x)
1440 return gfc_simplify_bessel_n2 (order1, order2, x, false);
1444 gfc_expr *
1445 gfc_simplify_bit_size (gfc_expr *e)
1447 int i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
1448 return gfc_get_int_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where,
1449 gfc_integer_kinds[i].bit_size);
1453 gfc_expr *
1454 gfc_simplify_btest (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *bit)
1456 int b;
1458 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || bit->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1459 return NULL;
1461 if (gfc_extract_int (bit, &b) != NULL || b < 0)
1462 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &e->where, false);
1464 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &e->where,
1465 mpz_tstbit (e->value.integer, b));
1469 static int
1470 compare_bitwise (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j)
1472 mpz_t x, y;
1473 int k, res;
1475 gcc_assert (i->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
1476 gcc_assert (j->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
1478 mpz_init_set (x, i->value.integer);
1479 k = gfc_validate_kind (i->ts.type, i->ts.kind, false);
1480 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (x, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
1482 mpz_init_set (y, j->value.integer);
1483 k = gfc_validate_kind (j->ts.type, j->ts.kind, false);
1484 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (y, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
1486 res = mpz_cmp (x, y);
1487 mpz_clear (x);
1488 mpz_clear (y);
1489 return res;
1493 gfc_expr *
1494 gfc_simplify_bge (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j)
1496 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || j->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1497 return NULL;
1499 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &i->where,
1500 compare_bitwise (i, j) >= 0);
1504 gfc_expr *
1505 gfc_simplify_bgt (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j)
1507 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || j->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1508 return NULL;
1510 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &i->where,
1511 compare_bitwise (i, j) > 0);
1515 gfc_expr *
1516 gfc_simplify_ble (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j)
1518 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || j->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1519 return NULL;
1521 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &i->where,
1522 compare_bitwise (i, j) <= 0);
1526 gfc_expr *
1527 gfc_simplify_blt (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j)
1529 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || j->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1530 return NULL;
1532 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &i->where,
1533 compare_bitwise (i, j) < 0);
1537 gfc_expr *
1538 gfc_simplify_ceiling (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
1540 gfc_expr *ceil, *result;
1541 int kind;
1543 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, k, "CEILING", gfc_default_integer_kind);
1544 if (kind == -1)
1545 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1547 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1548 return NULL;
1550 ceil = gfc_copy_expr (e);
1551 mpfr_ceil (ceil->value.real, e->value.real);
1553 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &e->where);
1554 gfc_mpfr_to_mpz (result->value.integer, ceil->value.real, &e->where);
1556 gfc_free_expr (ceil);
1558 return range_check (result, "CEILING");
1562 gfc_expr *
1563 gfc_simplify_char (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
1565 return simplify_achar_char (e, k, "CHAR", false);
1569 /* Common subroutine for simplifying CMPLX, COMPLEX and DCMPLX. */
1571 static gfc_expr *
1572 simplify_cmplx (const char *name, gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y, int kind)
1574 gfc_expr *result;
1576 if (convert_boz (x, kind) == &gfc_bad_expr)
1577 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1579 if (convert_boz (y, kind) == &gfc_bad_expr)
1580 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1582 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
1583 || (y != NULL && y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT))
1584 return NULL;
1586 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_COMPLEX, kind, &x->where);
1588 switch (x->ts.type)
1590 case BT_INTEGER:
1591 mpc_set_z (result->value.complex, x->value.integer, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1592 break;
1594 case BT_REAL:
1595 mpc_set_fr (result->value.complex, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1596 break;
1598 case BT_COMPLEX:
1599 mpc_set (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1600 break;
1602 default:
1603 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_dcmplx(): Bad type (x)");
1606 if (!y)
1607 return range_check (result, name);
1609 switch (y->ts.type)
1611 case BT_INTEGER:
1612 mpfr_set_z (mpc_imagref (result->value.complex),
1613 y->value.integer, GFC_RND_MODE);
1614 break;
1616 case BT_REAL:
1617 mpfr_set (mpc_imagref (result->value.complex),
1618 y->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1619 break;
1621 default:
1622 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_dcmplx(): Bad type (y)");
1625 return range_check (result, name);
1629 gfc_expr *
1630 gfc_simplify_cmplx (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y, gfc_expr *k)
1632 int kind;
1634 kind = get_kind (BT_REAL, k, "CMPLX", gfc_default_complex_kind);
1635 if (kind == -1)
1636 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1638 return simplify_cmplx ("CMPLX", x, y, kind);
1642 gfc_expr *
1643 gfc_simplify_complex (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
1645 int kind;
1647 if (x->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && y->ts.type == BT_INTEGER)
1648 kind = gfc_default_complex_kind;
1649 else if (x->ts.type == BT_REAL || y->ts.type == BT_INTEGER)
1650 kind = x->ts.kind;
1651 else if (x->ts.type == BT_INTEGER || y->ts.type == BT_REAL)
1652 kind = y->ts.kind;
1653 else if (x->ts.type == BT_REAL && y->ts.type == BT_REAL)
1654 kind = (x->ts.kind > y->ts.kind) ? x->ts.kind : y->ts.kind;
1655 else
1656 gcc_unreachable ();
1658 return simplify_cmplx ("COMPLEX", x, y, kind);
1662 gfc_expr *
1663 gfc_simplify_conjg (gfc_expr *e)
1665 gfc_expr *result;
1667 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1668 return NULL;
1670 result = gfc_copy_expr (e);
1671 mpc_conj (result->value.complex, result->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1673 return range_check (result, "CONJG");
1677 gfc_expr *
1678 gfc_simplify_cos (gfc_expr *x)
1680 gfc_expr *result;
1682 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1683 return NULL;
1685 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1687 switch (x->ts.type)
1689 case BT_REAL:
1690 mpfr_cos (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1691 break;
1693 case BT_COMPLEX:
1694 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
1695 mpc_cos (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1696 break;
1698 default:
1699 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_cos(): Bad type");
1702 return range_check (result, "COS");
1706 gfc_expr *
1707 gfc_simplify_cosh (gfc_expr *x)
1709 gfc_expr *result;
1711 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1712 return NULL;
1714 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1716 switch (x->ts.type)
1718 case BT_REAL:
1719 mpfr_cosh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1720 break;
1722 case BT_COMPLEX:
1723 mpc_cosh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
1724 break;
1726 default:
1727 gcc_unreachable ();
1730 return range_check (result, "COSH");
1734 gfc_expr *
1735 gfc_simplify_count (gfc_expr *mask, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
1737 gfc_expr *result;
1739 if (!is_constant_array_expr (mask)
1740 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (dim)
1741 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (kind))
1742 return NULL;
1744 result = transformational_result (mask, dim,
1745 BT_INTEGER,
1746 get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "COUNT",
1747 gfc_default_integer_kind),
1748 &mask->where);
1750 init_result_expr (result, 0, NULL);
1752 /* Passing MASK twice, once as data array, once as mask.
1753 Whenever gfc_count is called, '1' is added to the result. */
1754 return !dim || mask->rank == 1 ?
1755 simplify_transformation_to_scalar (result, mask, mask, gfc_count) :
1756 simplify_transformation_to_array (result, mask, dim, mask, gfc_count, NULL);
1760 gfc_expr *
1761 gfc_simplify_dcmplx (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
1763 return simplify_cmplx ("DCMPLX", x, y, gfc_default_double_kind);
1767 gfc_expr *
1768 gfc_simplify_dble (gfc_expr *e)
1770 gfc_expr *result = NULL;
1772 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1773 return NULL;
1775 if (convert_boz (e, gfc_default_double_kind) == &gfc_bad_expr)
1776 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1778 result = gfc_convert_constant (e, BT_REAL, gfc_default_double_kind);
1779 if (result == &gfc_bad_expr)
1780 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1782 return range_check (result, "DBLE");
1786 gfc_expr *
1787 gfc_simplify_digits (gfc_expr *x)
1789 int i, digits;
1791 i = gfc_validate_kind (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, false);
1793 switch (x->ts.type)
1795 case BT_INTEGER:
1796 digits = gfc_integer_kinds[i].digits;
1797 break;
1799 case BT_REAL:
1800 case BT_COMPLEX:
1801 digits = gfc_real_kinds[i].digits;
1802 break;
1804 default:
1805 gcc_unreachable ();
1808 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, NULL, digits);
1812 gfc_expr *
1813 gfc_simplify_dim (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
1815 gfc_expr *result;
1816 int kind;
1818 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1819 return NULL;
1821 kind = x->ts.kind > y->ts.kind ? x->ts.kind : y->ts.kind;
1822 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, kind, &x->where);
1824 switch (x->ts.type)
1826 case BT_INTEGER:
1827 if (mpz_cmp (x->value.integer, y->value.integer) > 0)
1828 mpz_sub (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
1829 else
1830 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 0);
1832 break;
1834 case BT_REAL:
1835 if (mpfr_cmp (x->value.real, y->value.real) > 0)
1836 mpfr_sub (result->value.real, x->value.real, y->value.real,
1837 GFC_RND_MODE);
1838 else
1839 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
1841 break;
1843 default:
1844 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_dim(): Bad type");
1847 return range_check (result, "DIM");
1851 gfc_expr*
1852 gfc_simplify_dot_product (gfc_expr *vector_a, gfc_expr *vector_b)
1854 if (!is_constant_array_expr (vector_a)
1855 || !is_constant_array_expr (vector_b))
1856 return NULL;
1858 gcc_assert (vector_a->rank == 1);
1859 gcc_assert (vector_b->rank == 1);
1860 gcc_assert (gfc_compare_types (&vector_a->ts, &vector_b->ts));
1862 return compute_dot_product (vector_a, 1, 0, vector_b, 1, 0);
1866 gfc_expr *
1867 gfc_simplify_dprod (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
1869 gfc_expr *a1, *a2, *result;
1871 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1872 return NULL;
1874 a1 = gfc_real2real (x, gfc_default_double_kind);
1875 a2 = gfc_real2real (y, gfc_default_double_kind);
1877 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, gfc_default_double_kind, &x->where);
1878 mpfr_mul (result->value.real, a1->value.real, a2->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1880 gfc_free_expr (a2);
1881 gfc_free_expr (a1);
1883 return range_check (result, "DPROD");
1887 static gfc_expr *
1888 simplify_dshift (gfc_expr *arg1, gfc_expr *arg2, gfc_expr *shiftarg,
1889 bool right)
1891 gfc_expr *result;
1892 int i, k, size, shift;
1894 if (arg1->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || arg2->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
1895 || shiftarg->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1896 return NULL;
1898 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, arg1->ts.kind, false);
1899 size = gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size;
1901 if (gfc_extract_int (shiftarg, &shift) != NULL)
1903 gfc_error ("Invalid SHIFT argument of DSHIFTL at %L", &shiftarg->where);
1904 return &gfc_bad_expr;
1907 gcc_assert (shift >= 0 && shift <= size);
1909 /* DSHIFTR(I,J,SHIFT) = DSHIFTL(I,J,SIZE-SHIFT). */
1910 if (right)
1911 shift = size - shift;
1913 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, arg1->ts.kind, &arg1->where);
1914 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 0);
1916 for (i = 0; i < shift; i++)
1917 if (mpz_tstbit (arg2->value.integer, size - shift + i))
1918 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i);
1920 for (i = 0; i < size - shift; i++)
1921 if (mpz_tstbit (arg1->value.integer, i))
1922 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, shift + i);
1924 /* Convert to a signed value. */
1925 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer, size);
1927 return result;
1931 gfc_expr *
1932 gfc_simplify_dshiftr (gfc_expr *arg1, gfc_expr *arg2, gfc_expr *shiftarg)
1934 return simplify_dshift (arg1, arg2, shiftarg, true);
1938 gfc_expr *
1939 gfc_simplify_dshiftl (gfc_expr *arg1, gfc_expr *arg2, gfc_expr *shiftarg)
1941 return simplify_dshift (arg1, arg2, shiftarg, false);
1945 gfc_expr *
1946 gfc_simplify_erf (gfc_expr *x)
1948 gfc_expr *result;
1950 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1951 return NULL;
1953 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1954 mpfr_erf (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1956 return range_check (result, "ERF");
1960 gfc_expr *
1961 gfc_simplify_erfc (gfc_expr *x)
1963 gfc_expr *result;
1965 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
1966 return NULL;
1968 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
1969 mpfr_erfc (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
1971 return range_check (result, "ERFC");
1975 /* Helper functions to simplify ERFC_SCALED(x) = ERFC(x) * EXP(X**2). */
1977 #define MAX_ITER 200
1978 #define ARG_LIMIT 12
1980 /* Calculate ERFC_SCALED directly by its definition:
1982 ERFC_SCALED(x) = ERFC(x) * EXP(X**2)
1984 using a large precision for intermediate results. This is used for all
1985 but large values of the argument. */
1986 static void
1987 fullprec_erfc_scaled (mpfr_t res, mpfr_t arg)
1989 mp_prec_t prec;
1990 mpfr_t a, b;
1992 prec = mpfr_get_default_prec ();
1993 mpfr_set_default_prec (10 * prec);
1995 mpfr_init (a);
1996 mpfr_init (b);
1998 mpfr_set (a, arg, GFC_RND_MODE);
1999 mpfr_sqr (b, a, GFC_RND_MODE);
2000 mpfr_exp (b, b, GFC_RND_MODE);
2001 mpfr_erfc (a, a, GFC_RND_MODE);
2002 mpfr_mul (a, a, b, GFC_RND_MODE);
2004 mpfr_set (res, a, GFC_RND_MODE);
2005 mpfr_set_default_prec (prec);
2007 mpfr_clear (a);
2008 mpfr_clear (b);
2011 /* Calculate ERFC_SCALED using a power series expansion in 1/arg:
2013 ERFC_SCALED(x) = 1 / (x * sqrt(pi))
2014 * (1 + Sum_n (-1)**n * (1 * 3 * 5 * ... * (2n-1))
2015 / (2 * x**2)**n)
2017 This is used for large values of the argument. Intermediate calculations
2018 are performed with twice the precision. We don't do a fixed number of
2019 iterations of the sum, but stop when it has converged to the required
2020 precision. */
2021 static void
2022 asympt_erfc_scaled (mpfr_t res, mpfr_t arg)
2024 mpfr_t sum, x, u, v, w, oldsum, sumtrunc;
2025 mpz_t num;
2026 mp_prec_t prec;
2027 unsigned i;
2029 prec = mpfr_get_default_prec ();
2030 mpfr_set_default_prec (2 * prec);
2032 mpfr_init (sum);
2033 mpfr_init (x);
2034 mpfr_init (u);
2035 mpfr_init (v);
2036 mpfr_init (w);
2037 mpz_init (num);
2039 mpfr_init (oldsum);
2040 mpfr_init (sumtrunc);
2041 mpfr_set_prec (oldsum, prec);
2042 mpfr_set_prec (sumtrunc, prec);
2044 mpfr_set (x, arg, GFC_RND_MODE);
2045 mpfr_set_ui (sum, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
2046 mpz_set_ui (num, 1);
2048 mpfr_set (u, x, GFC_RND_MODE);
2049 mpfr_sqr (u, u, GFC_RND_MODE);
2050 mpfr_mul_ui (u, u, 2, GFC_RND_MODE);
2051 mpfr_pow_si (u, u, -1, GFC_RND_MODE);
2053 for (i = 1; i < MAX_ITER; i++)
2055 mpfr_set (oldsum, sum, GFC_RND_MODE);
2057 mpz_mul_ui (num, num, 2 * i - 1);
2058 mpz_neg (num, num);
2060 mpfr_set (w, u, GFC_RND_MODE);
2061 mpfr_pow_ui (w, w, i, GFC_RND_MODE);
2063 mpfr_set_z (v, num, GFC_RND_MODE);
2064 mpfr_mul (v, v, w, GFC_RND_MODE);
2066 mpfr_add (sum, sum, v, GFC_RND_MODE);
2068 mpfr_set (sumtrunc, sum, GFC_RND_MODE);
2069 if (mpfr_cmp (sumtrunc, oldsum) == 0)
2070 break;
2073 /* We should have converged by now; otherwise, ARG_LIMIT is probably
2074 set too low. */
2075 gcc_assert (i < MAX_ITER);
2077 /* Divide by x * sqrt(Pi). */
2078 mpfr_const_pi (u, GFC_RND_MODE);
2079 mpfr_sqrt (u, u, GFC_RND_MODE);
2080 mpfr_mul (u, u, x, GFC_RND_MODE);
2081 mpfr_div (sum, sum, u, GFC_RND_MODE);
2083 mpfr_set (res, sum, GFC_RND_MODE);
2084 mpfr_set_default_prec (prec);
2086 mpfr_clears (sum, x, u, v, w, oldsum, sumtrunc, NULL);
2087 mpz_clear (num);
2091 gfc_expr *
2092 gfc_simplify_erfc_scaled (gfc_expr *x)
2094 gfc_expr *result;
2096 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2097 return NULL;
2099 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2100 if (mpfr_cmp_d (x->value.real, ARG_LIMIT) >= 0)
2101 asympt_erfc_scaled (result->value.real, x->value.real);
2102 else
2103 fullprec_erfc_scaled (result->value.real, x->value.real);
2105 return range_check (result, "ERFC_SCALED");
2108 #undef MAX_ITER
2109 #undef ARG_LIMIT
2112 gfc_expr *
2113 gfc_simplify_epsilon (gfc_expr *e)
2115 gfc_expr *result;
2116 int i;
2118 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
2120 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
2121 mpfr_set (result->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].epsilon, GFC_RND_MODE);
2123 return range_check (result, "EPSILON");
2127 gfc_expr *
2128 gfc_simplify_exp (gfc_expr *x)
2130 gfc_expr *result;
2132 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2133 return NULL;
2135 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2137 switch (x->ts.type)
2139 case BT_REAL:
2140 mpfr_exp (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
2141 break;
2143 case BT_COMPLEX:
2144 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
2145 mpc_exp (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
2146 break;
2148 default:
2149 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_exp(): Bad type");
2152 return range_check (result, "EXP");
2156 gfc_expr *
2157 gfc_simplify_exponent (gfc_expr *x)
2159 int i;
2160 gfc_expr *result;
2162 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2163 return NULL;
2165 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
2166 &x->where);
2168 gfc_set_model (x->value.real);
2170 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) == 0)
2172 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 0);
2173 return result;
2176 i = (int) mpfr_get_exp (x->value.real);
2177 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, i);
2179 return range_check (result, "EXPONENT");
2183 gfc_expr *
2184 gfc_simplify_float (gfc_expr *a)
2186 gfc_expr *result;
2188 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2189 return NULL;
2191 if (a->is_boz)
2193 if (convert_boz (a, gfc_default_real_kind) == &gfc_bad_expr)
2194 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2196 result = gfc_copy_expr (a);
2198 else
2199 result = gfc_int2real (a, gfc_default_real_kind);
2201 return range_check (result, "FLOAT");
2205 static bool
2206 is_last_ref_vtab (gfc_expr *e)
2208 gfc_ref *ref;
2209 gfc_component *comp = NULL;
2211 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE)
2212 return false;
2214 for (ref = e->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
2215 if (ref->type == REF_COMPONENT)
2216 comp = ref->u.c.component;
2218 if (!e->ref || !comp)
2219 return e->symtree->n.sym->attr.vtab;
2221 if (comp->name[0] == '_' && strcmp (comp->name, "_vptr") == 0)
2222 return true;
2224 return false;
2228 gfc_expr *
2229 gfc_simplify_extends_type_of (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *mold)
2231 /* Avoid simplification of resolved symbols. */
2232 if (is_last_ref_vtab (a) || is_last_ref_vtab (mold))
2233 return NULL;
2235 if (a->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && mold->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
2236 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
2237 gfc_type_is_extension_of (mold->ts.u.derived,
2238 a->ts.u.derived));
2239 /* Return .false. if the dynamic type can never be the same. */
2240 if ((a->ts.type == BT_CLASS && mold->ts.type == BT_CLASS
2241 && !gfc_type_is_extension_of
2242 (mold->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived,
2243 a->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived)
2244 && !gfc_type_is_extension_of
2245 (a->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived,
2246 mold->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived))
2247 || (a->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && mold->ts.type == BT_CLASS
2248 && !gfc_type_is_extension_of
2249 (a->ts.u.derived,
2250 mold->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived)
2251 && !gfc_type_is_extension_of
2252 (mold->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived,
2253 a->ts.u.derived))
2254 || (a->ts.type == BT_CLASS && mold->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
2255 && !gfc_type_is_extension_of
2256 (mold->ts.u.derived,
2257 a->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived)))
2258 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where, false);
2260 if (mold->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
2261 && gfc_type_is_extension_of (mold->ts.u.derived,
2262 a->ts.u.derived->components->ts.u.derived))
2263 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where, true);
2265 return NULL;
2269 gfc_expr *
2270 gfc_simplify_same_type_as (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *b)
2272 /* Avoid simplification of resolved symbols. */
2273 if (is_last_ref_vtab (a) || is_last_ref_vtab (b))
2274 return NULL;
2276 /* Return .false. if the dynamic type can never be the
2277 same. */
2278 if ((a->ts.type == BT_CLASS || b->ts.type == BT_CLASS)
2279 && !gfc_type_compatible (&a->ts, &b->ts)
2280 && !gfc_type_compatible (&b->ts, &a->ts))
2281 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where, false);
2283 if (a->ts.type != BT_DERIVED || b->ts.type != BT_DERIVED)
2284 return NULL;
2286 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
2287 gfc_compare_derived_types (a->ts.u.derived,
2288 b->ts.u.derived));
2292 gfc_expr *
2293 gfc_simplify_floor (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
2295 gfc_expr *result;
2296 mpfr_t floor;
2297 int kind;
2299 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, k, "FLOOR", gfc_default_integer_kind);
2300 if (kind == -1)
2301 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_floor(): Bad kind");
2303 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2304 return NULL;
2306 gfc_set_model_kind (kind);
2308 mpfr_init (floor);
2309 mpfr_floor (floor, e->value.real);
2311 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &e->where);
2312 gfc_mpfr_to_mpz (result->value.integer, floor, &e->where);
2314 mpfr_clear (floor);
2316 return range_check (result, "FLOOR");
2320 gfc_expr *
2321 gfc_simplify_fraction (gfc_expr *x)
2323 gfc_expr *result;
2324 mpfr_t absv, exp, pow2;
2326 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2327 return NULL;
2329 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2331 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) == 0)
2333 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
2334 return result;
2337 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
2338 mpfr_init (exp);
2339 mpfr_init (absv);
2340 mpfr_init (pow2);
2342 mpfr_abs (absv, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
2343 mpfr_log2 (exp, absv, GFC_RND_MODE);
2345 mpfr_trunc (exp, exp);
2346 mpfr_add_ui (exp, exp, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
2348 mpfr_ui_pow (pow2, 2, exp, GFC_RND_MODE);
2350 mpfr_div (result->value.real, absv, pow2, GFC_RND_MODE);
2352 mpfr_clears (exp, absv, pow2, NULL);
2354 return range_check (result, "FRACTION");
2358 gfc_expr *
2359 gfc_simplify_gamma (gfc_expr *x)
2361 gfc_expr *result;
2363 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2364 return NULL;
2366 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2367 mpfr_gamma (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
2369 return range_check (result, "GAMMA");
2373 gfc_expr *
2374 gfc_simplify_huge (gfc_expr *e)
2376 gfc_expr *result;
2377 int i;
2379 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
2380 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
2382 switch (e->ts.type)
2384 case BT_INTEGER:
2385 mpz_set (result->value.integer, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge);
2386 break;
2388 case BT_REAL:
2389 mpfr_set (result->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].huge, GFC_RND_MODE);
2390 break;
2392 default:
2393 gcc_unreachable ();
2396 return result;
2400 gfc_expr *
2401 gfc_simplify_hypot (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2403 gfc_expr *result;
2405 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2406 return NULL;
2408 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2409 mpfr_hypot (result->value.real, x->value.real, y->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
2410 return range_check (result, "HYPOT");
2414 /* We use the processor's collating sequence, because all
2415 systems that gfortran currently works on are ASCII. */
2417 gfc_expr *
2418 gfc_simplify_iachar (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *kind)
2420 gfc_expr *result;
2421 gfc_char_t index;
2422 int k;
2424 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2425 return NULL;
2427 if (e->value.character.length != 1)
2429 gfc_error ("Argument of IACHAR at %L must be of length one", &e->where);
2430 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2433 index = e->value.character.string[0];
2435 if (gfc_option.warn_surprising && index > 127)
2436 gfc_warning ("Argument of IACHAR function at %L outside of range 0..127",
2437 &e->where);
2439 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "IACHAR", gfc_default_integer_kind);
2440 if (k == -1)
2441 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2443 result = gfc_get_int_expr (k, &e->where, index);
2445 return range_check (result, "IACHAR");
2449 static gfc_expr *
2450 do_bit_and (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
2452 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2453 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_INTEGER
2454 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2456 mpz_and (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
2457 return result;
2461 gfc_expr *
2462 gfc_simplify_iall (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask)
2464 return simplify_transformation (array, dim, mask, -1, do_bit_and);
2468 static gfc_expr *
2469 do_bit_ior (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
2471 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2472 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_INTEGER
2473 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2475 mpz_ior (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
2476 return result;
2480 gfc_expr *
2481 gfc_simplify_iany (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask)
2483 return simplify_transformation (array, dim, mask, 0, do_bit_ior);
2487 gfc_expr *
2488 gfc_simplify_iand (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2490 gfc_expr *result;
2492 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2493 return NULL;
2495 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2496 mpz_and (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
2498 return range_check (result, "IAND");
2502 gfc_expr *
2503 gfc_simplify_ibclr (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2505 gfc_expr *result;
2506 int k, pos;
2508 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2509 return NULL;
2511 if (gfc_extract_int (y, &pos) != NULL || pos < 0)
2513 gfc_error ("Invalid second argument of IBCLR at %L", &y->where);
2514 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2517 k = gfc_validate_kind (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, false);
2519 if (pos >= gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size)
2521 gfc_error ("Second argument of IBCLR exceeds bit size at %L",
2522 &y->where);
2523 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2526 result = gfc_copy_expr (x);
2528 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (result->value.integer,
2529 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2531 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, pos);
2533 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer,
2534 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2536 return result;
2540 gfc_expr *
2541 gfc_simplify_ibits (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y, gfc_expr *z)
2543 gfc_expr *result;
2544 int pos, len;
2545 int i, k, bitsize;
2546 int *bits;
2548 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
2549 || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
2550 || z->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2551 return NULL;
2553 if (gfc_extract_int (y, &pos) != NULL || pos < 0)
2555 gfc_error ("Invalid second argument of IBITS at %L", &y->where);
2556 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2559 if (gfc_extract_int (z, &len) != NULL || len < 0)
2561 gfc_error ("Invalid third argument of IBITS at %L", &z->where);
2562 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2565 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, x->ts.kind, false);
2567 bitsize = gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size;
2569 if (pos + len > bitsize)
2571 gfc_error ("Sum of second and third arguments of IBITS exceeds "
2572 "bit size at %L", &y->where);
2573 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2576 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2577 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (result->value.integer,
2578 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2580 bits = XCNEWVEC (int, bitsize);
2582 for (i = 0; i < bitsize; i++)
2583 bits[i] = 0;
2585 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2586 bits[i] = mpz_tstbit (x->value.integer, i + pos);
2588 for (i = 0; i < bitsize; i++)
2590 if (bits[i] == 0)
2591 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i);
2592 else if (bits[i] == 1)
2593 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i);
2594 else
2595 gfc_internal_error ("IBITS: Bad bit");
2598 gfc_free (bits);
2600 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer,
2601 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2603 return result;
2607 gfc_expr *
2608 gfc_simplify_ibset (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2610 gfc_expr *result;
2611 int k, pos;
2613 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2614 return NULL;
2616 if (gfc_extract_int (y, &pos) != NULL || pos < 0)
2618 gfc_error ("Invalid second argument of IBSET at %L", &y->where);
2619 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2622 k = gfc_validate_kind (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, false);
2624 if (pos >= gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size)
2626 gfc_error ("Second argument of IBSET exceeds bit size at %L",
2627 &y->where);
2628 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2631 result = gfc_copy_expr (x);
2633 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (result->value.integer,
2634 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2636 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, pos);
2638 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer,
2639 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
2641 return result;
2645 gfc_expr *
2646 gfc_simplify_ichar (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *kind)
2648 gfc_expr *result;
2649 gfc_char_t index;
2650 int k;
2652 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2653 return NULL;
2655 if (e->value.character.length != 1)
2657 gfc_error ("Argument of ICHAR at %L must be of length one", &e->where);
2658 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2661 index = e->value.character.string[0];
2663 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "ICHAR", gfc_default_integer_kind);
2664 if (k == -1)
2665 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2667 result = gfc_get_int_expr (k, &e->where, index);
2669 return range_check (result, "ICHAR");
2673 gfc_expr *
2674 gfc_simplify_ieor (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2676 gfc_expr *result;
2678 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2679 return NULL;
2681 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2682 mpz_xor (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
2684 return range_check (result, "IEOR");
2688 gfc_expr *
2689 gfc_simplify_index (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y, gfc_expr *b, gfc_expr *kind)
2691 gfc_expr *result;
2692 int back, len, lensub;
2693 int i, j, k, count, index = 0, start;
2695 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
2696 || ( b != NULL && b->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT))
2697 return NULL;
2699 if (b != NULL && b->value.logical != 0)
2700 back = 1;
2701 else
2702 back = 0;
2704 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "INDEX", gfc_default_integer_kind);
2705 if (k == -1)
2706 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2708 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &x->where);
2710 len = x->value.character.length;
2711 lensub = y->value.character.length;
2713 if (len < lensub)
2715 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
2716 return result;
2719 if (back == 0)
2721 if (lensub == 0)
2723 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
2724 return result;
2726 else if (lensub == 1)
2728 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2730 for (j = 0; j < lensub; j++)
2732 if (y->value.character.string[j]
2733 == x->value.character.string[i])
2735 index = i + 1;
2736 goto done;
2741 else
2743 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2745 for (j = 0; j < lensub; j++)
2747 if (y->value.character.string[j]
2748 == x->value.character.string[i])
2750 start = i;
2751 count = 0;
2753 for (k = 0; k < lensub; k++)
2755 if (y->value.character.string[k]
2756 == x->value.character.string[k + start])
2757 count++;
2760 if (count == lensub)
2762 index = start + 1;
2763 goto done;
2771 else
2773 if (lensub == 0)
2775 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, len + 1);
2776 return result;
2778 else if (lensub == 1)
2780 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2782 for (j = 0; j < lensub; j++)
2784 if (y->value.character.string[j]
2785 == x->value.character.string[len - i])
2787 index = len - i + 1;
2788 goto done;
2793 else
2795 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2797 for (j = 0; j < lensub; j++)
2799 if (y->value.character.string[j]
2800 == x->value.character.string[len - i])
2802 start = len - i;
2803 if (start <= len - lensub)
2805 count = 0;
2806 for (k = 0; k < lensub; k++)
2807 if (y->value.character.string[k]
2808 == x->value.character.string[k + start])
2809 count++;
2811 if (count == lensub)
2813 index = start + 1;
2814 goto done;
2817 else
2819 continue;
2827 done:
2828 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, index);
2829 return range_check (result, "INDEX");
2833 static gfc_expr *
2834 simplify_intconv (gfc_expr *e, int kind, const char *name)
2836 gfc_expr *result = NULL;
2838 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2839 return NULL;
2841 result = gfc_convert_constant (e, BT_INTEGER, kind);
2842 if (result == &gfc_bad_expr)
2843 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2845 return range_check (result, name);
2849 gfc_expr *
2850 gfc_simplify_int (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
2852 int kind;
2854 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, k, "INT", gfc_default_integer_kind);
2855 if (kind == -1)
2856 return &gfc_bad_expr;
2858 return simplify_intconv (e, kind, "INT");
2861 gfc_expr *
2862 gfc_simplify_int2 (gfc_expr *e)
2864 return simplify_intconv (e, 2, "INT2");
2868 gfc_expr *
2869 gfc_simplify_int8 (gfc_expr *e)
2871 return simplify_intconv (e, 8, "INT8");
2875 gfc_expr *
2876 gfc_simplify_long (gfc_expr *e)
2878 return simplify_intconv (e, 4, "LONG");
2882 gfc_expr *
2883 gfc_simplify_ifix (gfc_expr *e)
2885 gfc_expr *rtrunc, *result;
2887 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2888 return NULL;
2890 rtrunc = gfc_copy_expr (e);
2891 mpfr_trunc (rtrunc->value.real, e->value.real);
2893 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
2894 &e->where);
2895 gfc_mpfr_to_mpz (result->value.integer, rtrunc->value.real, &e->where);
2897 gfc_free_expr (rtrunc);
2899 return range_check (result, "IFIX");
2903 gfc_expr *
2904 gfc_simplify_idint (gfc_expr *e)
2906 gfc_expr *rtrunc, *result;
2908 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2909 return NULL;
2911 rtrunc = gfc_copy_expr (e);
2912 mpfr_trunc (rtrunc->value.real, e->value.real);
2914 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
2915 &e->where);
2916 gfc_mpfr_to_mpz (result->value.integer, rtrunc->value.real, &e->where);
2918 gfc_free_expr (rtrunc);
2920 return range_check (result, "IDINT");
2924 gfc_expr *
2925 gfc_simplify_ior (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
2927 gfc_expr *result;
2929 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2930 return NULL;
2932 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
2933 mpz_ior (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
2935 return range_check (result, "IOR");
2939 static gfc_expr *
2940 do_bit_xor (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
2942 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_INTEGER && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2943 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_INTEGER
2944 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
2946 mpz_xor (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
2947 return result;
2951 gfc_expr *
2952 gfc_simplify_iparity (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask)
2954 return simplify_transformation (array, dim, mask, 0, do_bit_xor);
2959 gfc_expr *
2960 gfc_simplify_is_iostat_end (gfc_expr *x)
2962 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2963 return NULL;
2965 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &x->where,
2966 mpz_cmp_si (x->value.integer,
2967 LIBERROR_END) == 0);
2971 gfc_expr *
2972 gfc_simplify_is_iostat_eor (gfc_expr *x)
2974 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2975 return NULL;
2977 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &x->where,
2978 mpz_cmp_si (x->value.integer,
2979 LIBERROR_EOR) == 0);
2983 gfc_expr *
2984 gfc_simplify_isnan (gfc_expr *x)
2986 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
2987 return NULL;
2989 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &x->where,
2990 mpfr_nan_p (x->value.real));
2994 /* Performs a shift on its first argument. Depending on the last
2995 argument, the shift can be arithmetic, i.e. with filling from the
2996 left like in the SHIFTA intrinsic. */
2997 static gfc_expr *
2998 simplify_shift (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s, const char *name,
2999 bool arithmetic, int direction)
3001 gfc_expr *result;
3002 int ashift, *bits, i, k, bitsize, shift;
3004 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || s->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3005 return NULL;
3006 if (gfc_extract_int (s, &shift) != NULL)
3008 gfc_error ("Invalid second argument of %s at %L", name, &s->where);
3009 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3012 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, e->ts.kind, false);
3013 bitsize = gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size;
3015 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
3017 if (shift == 0)
3019 mpz_set (result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
3020 return result;
3023 if (direction > 0 && shift < 0)
3025 /* Left shift, as in SHIFTL. */
3026 gfc_error ("Second argument of %s is negative at %L", name, &e->where);
3027 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3029 else if (direction < 0)
3031 /* Right shift, as in SHIFTR or SHIFTA. */
3032 if (shift < 0)
3034 gfc_error ("Second argument of %s is negative at %L",
3035 name, &e->where);
3036 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3039 shift = -shift;
3042 ashift = (shift >= 0 ? shift : -shift);
3044 if (ashift > bitsize)
3046 gfc_error ("Magnitude of second argument of %s exceeds bit size "
3047 "at %L", name, &e->where);
3048 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3051 bits = XCNEWVEC (int, bitsize);
3053 for (i = 0; i < bitsize; i++)
3054 bits[i] = mpz_tstbit (e->value.integer, i);
3056 if (shift > 0)
3058 /* Left shift. */
3059 for (i = 0; i < shift; i++)
3060 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i);
3062 for (i = 0; i < bitsize - shift; i++)
3064 if (bits[i] == 0)
3065 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3066 else
3067 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3070 else
3072 /* Right shift. */
3073 if (arithmetic && bits[bitsize - 1])
3074 for (i = bitsize - 1; i >= bitsize - ashift; i--)
3075 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i);
3076 else
3077 for (i = bitsize - 1; i >= bitsize - ashift; i--)
3078 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i);
3080 for (i = bitsize - 1; i >= ashift; i--)
3082 if (bits[i] == 0)
3083 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i - ashift);
3084 else
3085 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i - ashift);
3089 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer, bitsize);
3090 gfc_free (bits);
3092 return result;
3096 gfc_expr *
3097 gfc_simplify_ishft (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3099 return simplify_shift (e, s, "ISHFT", false, 0);
3103 gfc_expr *
3104 gfc_simplify_lshift (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3106 return simplify_shift (e, s, "LSHIFT", false, 1);
3110 gfc_expr *
3111 gfc_simplify_rshift (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3113 return simplify_shift (e, s, "RSHIFT", true, -1);
3117 gfc_expr *
3118 gfc_simplify_shifta (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3120 return simplify_shift (e, s, "SHIFTA", true, -1);
3124 gfc_expr *
3125 gfc_simplify_shiftl (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3127 return simplify_shift (e, s, "SHIFTL", false, 1);
3131 gfc_expr *
3132 gfc_simplify_shiftr (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s)
3134 return simplify_shift (e, s, "SHIFTR", false, -1);
3138 gfc_expr *
3139 gfc_simplify_ishftc (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *s, gfc_expr *sz)
3141 gfc_expr *result;
3142 int shift, ashift, isize, ssize, delta, k;
3143 int i, *bits;
3145 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || s->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3146 return NULL;
3148 if (gfc_extract_int (s, &shift) != NULL)
3150 gfc_error ("Invalid second argument of ISHFTC at %L", &s->where);
3151 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3154 k = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
3155 isize = gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size;
3157 if (sz != NULL)
3159 if (sz->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3160 return NULL;
3162 if (gfc_extract_int (sz, &ssize) != NULL || ssize <= 0)
3164 gfc_error ("Invalid third argument of ISHFTC at %L", &sz->where);
3165 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3168 if (ssize > isize)
3170 gfc_error ("Magnitude of third argument of ISHFTC exceeds "
3171 "BIT_SIZE of first argument at %L", &s->where);
3172 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3175 else
3176 ssize = isize;
3178 if (shift >= 0)
3179 ashift = shift;
3180 else
3181 ashift = -shift;
3183 if (ashift > ssize)
3185 if (sz != NULL)
3186 gfc_error ("Magnitude of second argument of ISHFTC exceeds "
3187 "third argument at %L", &s->where);
3188 else
3189 gfc_error ("Magnitude of second argument of ISHFTC exceeds "
3190 "BIT_SIZE of first argument at %L", &s->where);
3191 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3194 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
3196 mpz_set (result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
3198 if (shift == 0)
3199 return result;
3201 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (result->value.integer, isize);
3203 bits = XCNEWVEC (int, ssize);
3205 for (i = 0; i < ssize; i++)
3206 bits[i] = mpz_tstbit (e->value.integer, i);
3208 delta = ssize - ashift;
3210 if (shift > 0)
3212 for (i = 0; i < delta; i++)
3214 if (bits[i] == 0)
3215 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3216 else
3217 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3220 for (i = delta; i < ssize; i++)
3222 if (bits[i] == 0)
3223 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i - delta);
3224 else
3225 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i - delta);
3228 else
3230 for (i = 0; i < ashift; i++)
3232 if (bits[i] == 0)
3233 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i + delta);
3234 else
3235 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i + delta);
3238 for (i = ashift; i < ssize; i++)
3240 if (bits[i] == 0)
3241 mpz_clrbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3242 else
3243 mpz_setbit (result->value.integer, i + shift);
3247 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer, isize);
3249 gfc_free (bits);
3250 return result;
3254 gfc_expr *
3255 gfc_simplify_kind (gfc_expr *e)
3257 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, NULL, e->ts.kind);
3261 static gfc_expr *
3262 simplify_bound_dim (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *kind, int d, int upper,
3263 gfc_array_spec *as, gfc_ref *ref, bool coarray)
3265 gfc_expr *l, *u, *result;
3266 int k;
3268 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, upper ? "UBOUND" : "LBOUND",
3269 gfc_default_integer_kind);
3270 if (k == -1)
3271 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3273 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &array->where);
3275 /* For non-variables, LBOUND(expr, DIM=n) = 1 and
3276 UBOUND(expr, DIM=n) = SIZE(expr, DIM=n). */
3277 if (!coarray && array->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE)
3279 if (upper)
3281 gfc_expr* dim = result;
3282 mpz_set_si (dim->value.integer, d);
3284 result = gfc_simplify_size (array, dim, kind);
3285 gfc_free_expr (dim);
3286 if (!result)
3287 goto returnNull;
3289 else
3290 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
3292 goto done;
3295 /* Otherwise, we have a variable expression. */
3296 gcc_assert (array->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE);
3297 gcc_assert (as);
3299 /* The last dimension of an assumed-size array is special. */
3300 if ((!coarray && d == as->rank && as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SIZE && !upper)
3301 || (coarray && d == as->rank + as->corank))
3303 if (as->lower[d-1]->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
3305 gfc_free_expr (result);
3306 return gfc_copy_expr (as->lower[d-1]);
3309 goto returnNull;
3312 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &array->where);
3314 /* Then, we need to know the extent of the given dimension. */
3315 if (coarray || ref->u.ar.type == AR_FULL)
3317 l = as->lower[d-1];
3318 u = as->upper[d-1];
3320 if (l->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || u == NULL
3321 || u->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3322 goto returnNull;
3324 if (mpz_cmp (l->value.integer, u->value.integer) > 0)
3326 /* Zero extent. */
3327 if (upper)
3328 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
3329 else
3330 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
3332 else
3334 /* Nonzero extent. */
3335 if (upper)
3336 mpz_set (result->value.integer, u->value.integer);
3337 else
3338 mpz_set (result->value.integer, l->value.integer);
3341 else
3343 if (upper)
3345 if (gfc_ref_dimen_size (&ref->u.ar, d-1, &result->value.integer, NULL)
3346 != SUCCESS)
3347 goto returnNull;
3349 else
3350 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, (long int) 1);
3353 done:
3354 return range_check (result, upper ? "UBOUND" : "LBOUND");
3356 returnNull:
3357 gfc_free_expr (result);
3358 return NULL;
3362 static gfc_expr *
3363 simplify_bound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind, int upper)
3365 gfc_ref *ref;
3366 gfc_array_spec *as;
3367 int d;
3369 if (array->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE)
3371 as = NULL;
3372 ref = NULL;
3373 goto done;
3376 /* Follow any component references. */
3377 as = array->symtree->n.sym->as;
3378 for (ref = array->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
3380 switch (ref->type)
3382 case REF_ARRAY:
3383 switch (ref->u.ar.type)
3385 case AR_ELEMENT:
3386 as = NULL;
3387 continue;
3389 case AR_FULL:
3390 /* We're done because 'as' has already been set in the
3391 previous iteration. */
3392 if (!ref->next)
3393 goto done;
3395 /* Fall through. */
3397 case AR_UNKNOWN:
3398 return NULL;
3400 case AR_SECTION:
3401 as = ref->u.ar.as;
3402 goto done;
3405 gcc_unreachable ();
3407 case REF_COMPONENT:
3408 as = ref->u.c.component->as;
3409 continue;
3411 case REF_SUBSTRING:
3412 continue;
3416 gcc_unreachable ();
3418 done:
3420 if (as && (as->type == AS_DEFERRED || as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE))
3421 return NULL;
3423 if (dim == NULL)
3425 /* Multi-dimensional bounds. */
3426 gfc_expr *bounds[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
3427 gfc_expr *e;
3428 int k;
3430 /* UBOUND(ARRAY) is not valid for an assumed-size array. */
3431 if (upper && as && as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SIZE)
3433 /* An error message will be emitted in
3434 check_assumed_size_reference (resolve.c). */
3435 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3438 /* Simplify the bounds for each dimension. */
3439 for (d = 0; d < array->rank; d++)
3441 bounds[d] = simplify_bound_dim (array, kind, d + 1, upper, as, ref,
3442 false);
3443 if (bounds[d] == NULL || bounds[d] == &gfc_bad_expr)
3445 int j;
3447 for (j = 0; j < d; j++)
3448 gfc_free_expr (bounds[j]);
3449 return bounds[d];
3453 /* Allocate the result expression. */
3454 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, upper ? "UBOUND" : "LBOUND",
3455 gfc_default_integer_kind);
3456 if (k == -1)
3457 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3459 e = gfc_get_array_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &array->where);
3461 /* The result is a rank 1 array; its size is the rank of the first
3462 argument to {L,U}BOUND. */
3463 e->rank = 1;
3464 e->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
3465 mpz_init_set_ui (e->shape[0], array->rank);
3467 /* Create the constructor for this array. */
3468 for (d = 0; d < array->rank; d++)
3469 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&e->value.constructor,
3470 bounds[d], &e->where);
3472 return e;
3474 else
3476 /* A DIM argument is specified. */
3477 if (dim->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3478 return NULL;
3480 d = mpz_get_si (dim->value.integer);
3482 if (d < 1 || d > array->rank
3483 || (d == array->rank && as && as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SIZE && upper))
3485 gfc_error ("DIM argument at %L is out of bounds", &dim->where);
3486 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3489 return simplify_bound_dim (array, kind, d, upper, as, ref, false);
3494 static gfc_expr *
3495 simplify_cobound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind, int upper)
3497 gfc_ref *ref;
3498 gfc_array_spec *as;
3499 int d;
3501 if (array->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE)
3502 return NULL;
3504 /* Follow any component references. */
3505 as = array->symtree->n.sym->as;
3506 for (ref = array->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
3508 switch (ref->type)
3510 case REF_ARRAY:
3511 switch (ref->u.ar.type)
3513 case AR_ELEMENT:
3514 if (ref->next == NULL)
3516 gcc_assert (ref->u.ar.as->corank > 0
3517 && ref->u.ar.as->rank == 0);
3518 as = ref->u.ar.as;
3519 goto done;
3521 as = NULL;
3522 continue;
3524 case AR_FULL:
3525 /* We're done because 'as' has already been set in the
3526 previous iteration. */
3527 if (!ref->next)
3528 goto done;
3530 /* Fall through. */
3532 case AR_UNKNOWN:
3533 return NULL;
3535 case AR_SECTION:
3536 as = ref->u.ar.as;
3537 goto done;
3540 gcc_unreachable ();
3542 case REF_COMPONENT:
3543 as = ref->u.c.component->as;
3544 continue;
3546 case REF_SUBSTRING:
3547 continue;
3551 gcc_unreachable ();
3553 done:
3555 if (as->type == AS_DEFERRED || as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE)
3556 return NULL;
3558 if (dim == NULL)
3560 /* Multi-dimensional cobounds. */
3561 gfc_expr *bounds[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
3562 gfc_expr *e;
3563 int k;
3565 /* Simplify the cobounds for each dimension. */
3566 for (d = 0; d < as->corank; d++)
3568 bounds[d] = simplify_bound_dim (array, kind, d + 1 + array->rank,
3569 upper, as, ref, true);
3570 if (bounds[d] == NULL || bounds[d] == &gfc_bad_expr)
3572 int j;
3574 for (j = 0; j < d; j++)
3575 gfc_free_expr (bounds[j]);
3576 return bounds[d];
3580 /* Allocate the result expression. */
3581 e = gfc_get_expr ();
3582 e->where = array->where;
3583 e->expr_type = EXPR_ARRAY;
3584 e->ts.type = BT_INTEGER;
3585 k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, upper ? "UCOBOUND" : "LCOBOUND",
3586 gfc_default_integer_kind);
3587 if (k == -1)
3589 gfc_free_expr (e);
3590 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3592 e->ts.kind = k;
3594 /* The result is a rank 1 array; its size is the rank of the first
3595 argument to {L,U}COBOUND. */
3596 e->rank = 1;
3597 e->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
3598 mpz_init_set_ui (e->shape[0], as->corank);
3600 /* Create the constructor for this array. */
3601 for (d = 0; d < as->corank; d++)
3602 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&e->value.constructor,
3603 bounds[d], &e->where);
3604 return e;
3606 else
3608 /* A DIM argument is specified. */
3609 if (dim->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3610 return NULL;
3612 d = mpz_get_si (dim->value.integer);
3614 if (d < 1 || d > as->corank)
3616 gfc_error ("DIM argument at %L is out of bounds", &dim->where);
3617 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3620 return simplify_bound_dim (array, kind, d+array->rank, upper, as, ref, true);
3625 gfc_expr *
3626 gfc_simplify_lbound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
3628 return simplify_bound (array, dim, kind, 0);
3632 gfc_expr *
3633 gfc_simplify_lcobound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
3635 gfc_expr *e;
3636 /* return simplify_cobound (array, dim, kind, 0);*/
3638 e = simplify_cobound (array, dim, kind, 0);
3639 if (e != NULL)
3640 return e;
3642 gfc_error ("Not yet implemented: LCOBOUND for coarray with non-constant "
3643 "cobounds at %L", &array->where);
3644 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3647 gfc_expr *
3648 gfc_simplify_leadz (gfc_expr *e)
3650 unsigned long lz, bs;
3651 int i;
3653 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3654 return NULL;
3656 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
3657 bs = gfc_integer_kinds[i].bit_size;
3658 if (mpz_cmp_si (e->value.integer, 0) == 0)
3659 lz = bs;
3660 else if (mpz_cmp_si (e->value.integer, 0) < 0)
3661 lz = 0;
3662 else
3663 lz = bs - mpz_sizeinbase (e->value.integer, 2);
3665 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, lz);
3669 gfc_expr *
3670 gfc_simplify_len (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *kind)
3672 gfc_expr *result;
3673 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "LEN", gfc_default_integer_kind);
3675 if (k == -1)
3676 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3678 if (e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
3680 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &e->where);
3681 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, e->value.character.length);
3682 return range_check (result, "LEN");
3684 else if (e->ts.u.cl != NULL && e->ts.u.cl->length != NULL
3685 && e->ts.u.cl->length->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
3686 && e->ts.u.cl->length->ts.type == BT_INTEGER)
3688 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &e->where);
3689 mpz_set (result->value.integer, e->ts.u.cl->length->value.integer);
3690 return range_check (result, "LEN");
3692 else
3693 return NULL;
3697 gfc_expr *
3698 gfc_simplify_len_trim (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *kind)
3700 gfc_expr *result;
3701 int count, len, i;
3702 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "LEN_TRIM", gfc_default_integer_kind);
3704 if (k == -1)
3705 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3707 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3708 return NULL;
3710 len = e->value.character.length;
3711 for (count = 0, i = 1; i <= len; i++)
3712 if (e->value.character.string[len - i] == ' ')
3713 count++;
3714 else
3715 break;
3717 result = gfc_get_int_expr (k, &e->where, len - count);
3718 return range_check (result, "LEN_TRIM");
3721 gfc_expr *
3722 gfc_simplify_lgamma (gfc_expr *x)
3724 gfc_expr *result;
3725 int sg;
3727 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3728 return NULL;
3730 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
3731 mpfr_lgamma (result->value.real, &sg, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
3733 return range_check (result, "LGAMMA");
3737 gfc_expr *
3738 gfc_simplify_lge (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *b)
3740 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || b->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3741 return NULL;
3743 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
3744 gfc_compare_string (a, b) >= 0);
3748 gfc_expr *
3749 gfc_simplify_lgt (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *b)
3751 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || b->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3752 return NULL;
3754 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
3755 gfc_compare_string (a, b) > 0);
3759 gfc_expr *
3760 gfc_simplify_lle (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *b)
3762 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || b->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3763 return NULL;
3765 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
3766 gfc_compare_string (a, b) <= 0);
3770 gfc_expr *
3771 gfc_simplify_llt (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *b)
3773 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || b->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3774 return NULL;
3776 return gfc_get_logical_expr (gfc_default_logical_kind, &a->where,
3777 gfc_compare_string (a, b) < 0);
3781 gfc_expr *
3782 gfc_simplify_log (gfc_expr *x)
3784 gfc_expr *result;
3786 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3787 return NULL;
3789 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
3791 switch (x->ts.type)
3793 case BT_REAL:
3794 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) <= 0)
3796 gfc_error ("Argument of LOG at %L cannot be less than or equal "
3797 "to zero", &x->where);
3798 gfc_free_expr (result);
3799 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3802 mpfr_log (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
3803 break;
3805 case BT_COMPLEX:
3806 if ((mpfr_sgn (mpc_realref (x->value.complex)) == 0)
3807 && (mpfr_sgn (mpc_imagref (x->value.complex)) == 0))
3809 gfc_error ("Complex argument of LOG at %L cannot be zero",
3810 &x->where);
3811 gfc_free_expr (result);
3812 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3815 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
3816 mpc_log (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
3817 break;
3819 default:
3820 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_log: bad type");
3823 return range_check (result, "LOG");
3827 gfc_expr *
3828 gfc_simplify_log10 (gfc_expr *x)
3830 gfc_expr *result;
3832 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3833 return NULL;
3835 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) <= 0)
3837 gfc_error ("Argument of LOG10 at %L cannot be less than or equal "
3838 "to zero", &x->where);
3839 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3842 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
3843 mpfr_log10 (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
3845 return range_check (result, "LOG10");
3849 gfc_expr *
3850 gfc_simplify_logical (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
3852 int kind;
3854 kind = get_kind (BT_LOGICAL, k, "LOGICAL", gfc_default_logical_kind);
3855 if (kind < 0)
3856 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3858 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3859 return NULL;
3861 return gfc_get_logical_expr (kind, &e->where, e->value.logical);
3865 gfc_expr*
3866 gfc_simplify_matmul (gfc_expr *matrix_a, gfc_expr *matrix_b)
3868 gfc_expr *result;
3869 int row, result_rows, col, result_columns;
3870 int stride_a, offset_a, stride_b, offset_b;
3872 if (!is_constant_array_expr (matrix_a)
3873 || !is_constant_array_expr (matrix_b))
3874 return NULL;
3876 gcc_assert (gfc_compare_types (&matrix_a->ts, &matrix_b->ts));
3877 result = gfc_get_array_expr (matrix_a->ts.type,
3878 matrix_a->ts.kind,
3879 &matrix_a->where);
3881 if (matrix_a->rank == 1 && matrix_b->rank == 2)
3883 result_rows = 1;
3884 result_columns = mpz_get_si (matrix_b->shape[0]);
3885 stride_a = 1;
3886 stride_b = mpz_get_si (matrix_b->shape[0]);
3888 result->rank = 1;
3889 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
3890 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[0], result_columns);
3892 else if (matrix_a->rank == 2 && matrix_b->rank == 1)
3894 result_rows = mpz_get_si (matrix_b->shape[0]);
3895 result_columns = 1;
3896 stride_a = mpz_get_si (matrix_a->shape[0]);
3897 stride_b = 1;
3899 result->rank = 1;
3900 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
3901 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[0], result_rows);
3903 else if (matrix_a->rank == 2 && matrix_b->rank == 2)
3905 result_rows = mpz_get_si (matrix_a->shape[0]);
3906 result_columns = mpz_get_si (matrix_b->shape[1]);
3907 stride_a = mpz_get_si (matrix_a->shape[1]);
3908 stride_b = mpz_get_si (matrix_b->shape[0]);
3910 result->rank = 2;
3911 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
3912 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[0], result_rows);
3913 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[1], result_columns);
3915 else
3916 gcc_unreachable();
3918 offset_a = offset_b = 0;
3919 for (col = 0; col < result_columns; ++col)
3921 offset_a = 0;
3923 for (row = 0; row < result_rows; ++row)
3925 gfc_expr *e = compute_dot_product (matrix_a, stride_a, offset_a,
3926 matrix_b, 1, offset_b);
3927 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
3928 e, NULL);
3930 offset_a += 1;
3933 offset_b += stride_b;
3936 return result;
3940 gfc_expr *
3941 gfc_simplify_maskr (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *kind_arg)
3943 gfc_expr *result;
3944 int kind, arg, k;
3945 const char *s;
3947 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3948 return NULL;
3950 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind_arg, "MASKR", gfc_default_integer_kind);
3951 if (kind == -1)
3952 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3953 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, false);
3955 s = gfc_extract_int (i, &arg);
3956 gcc_assert (!s);
3958 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &i->where);
3960 /* MASKR(n) = 2^n - 1 */
3961 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 1);
3962 mpz_mul_2exp (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, arg);
3963 mpz_sub_ui (result->value.integer, result->value.integer, 1);
3965 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
3967 return result;
3971 gfc_expr *
3972 gfc_simplify_maskl (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *kind_arg)
3974 gfc_expr *result;
3975 int kind, arg, k;
3976 const char *s;
3977 mpz_t z;
3979 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
3980 return NULL;
3982 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind_arg, "MASKL", gfc_default_integer_kind);
3983 if (kind == -1)
3984 return &gfc_bad_expr;
3985 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, false);
3987 s = gfc_extract_int (i, &arg);
3988 gcc_assert (!s);
3990 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &i->where);
3992 /* MASKL(n) = 2^bit_size - 2^(bit_size - n) */
3993 mpz_init_set_ui (z, 1);
3994 mpz_mul_2exp (z, z, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
3995 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 1);
3996 mpz_mul_2exp (result->value.integer, result->value.integer,
3997 gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size - arg);
3998 mpz_sub (result->value.integer, z, result->value.integer);
3999 mpz_clear (z);
4001 convert_mpz_to_signed (result->value.integer, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
4003 return result;
4007 gfc_expr *
4008 gfc_simplify_merge (gfc_expr *tsource, gfc_expr *fsource, gfc_expr *mask)
4010 if (tsource->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
4011 || fsource->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
4012 || mask->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4013 return NULL;
4015 return gfc_copy_expr (mask->value.logical ? tsource : fsource);
4019 gfc_expr *
4020 gfc_simplify_merge_bits (gfc_expr *i, gfc_expr *j, gfc_expr *mask_expr)
4022 mpz_t arg1, arg2, mask;
4023 gfc_expr *result;
4025 if (i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || j->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
4026 || mask_expr->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4027 return NULL;
4029 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, i->ts.kind, &i->where);
4031 /* Convert all argument to unsigned. */
4032 mpz_init_set (arg1, i->value.integer);
4033 mpz_init_set (arg2, j->value.integer);
4034 mpz_init_set (mask, mask_expr->value.integer);
4036 /* MERGE_BITS(I,J,MASK) = IOR (IAND (I, MASK), IAND (J, NOT (MASK))). */
4037 mpz_and (arg1, arg1, mask);
4038 mpz_com (mask, mask);
4039 mpz_and (arg2, arg2, mask);
4040 mpz_ior (result->value.integer, arg1, arg2);
4042 mpz_clear (arg1);
4043 mpz_clear (arg2);
4044 mpz_clear (mask);
4046 return result;
4050 /* Selects between current value and extremum for simplify_min_max
4051 and simplify_minval_maxval. */
4052 static void
4053 min_max_choose (gfc_expr *arg, gfc_expr *extremum, int sign)
4055 switch (arg->ts.type)
4057 case BT_INTEGER:
4058 if (mpz_cmp (arg->value.integer,
4059 extremum->value.integer) * sign > 0)
4060 mpz_set (extremum->value.integer, arg->value.integer);
4061 break;
4063 case BT_REAL:
4064 /* We need to use mpfr_min and mpfr_max to treat NaN properly. */
4065 if (sign > 0)
4066 mpfr_max (extremum->value.real, extremum->value.real,
4067 arg->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4068 else
4069 mpfr_min (extremum->value.real, extremum->value.real,
4070 arg->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4071 break;
4073 case BT_CHARACTER:
4074 #define LENGTH(x) ((x)->value.character.length)
4075 #define STRING(x) ((x)->value.character.string)
4076 if (LENGTH(extremum) < LENGTH(arg))
4078 gfc_char_t *tmp = STRING(extremum);
4080 STRING(extremum) = gfc_get_wide_string (LENGTH(arg) + 1);
4081 memcpy (STRING(extremum), tmp,
4082 LENGTH(extremum) * sizeof (gfc_char_t));
4083 gfc_wide_memset (&STRING(extremum)[LENGTH(extremum)], ' ',
4084 LENGTH(arg) - LENGTH(extremum));
4085 STRING(extremum)[LENGTH(arg)] = '\0'; /* For debugger */
4086 LENGTH(extremum) = LENGTH(arg);
4087 gfc_free (tmp);
4090 if (gfc_compare_string (arg, extremum) * sign > 0)
4092 gfc_free (STRING(extremum));
4093 STRING(extremum) = gfc_get_wide_string (LENGTH(extremum) + 1);
4094 memcpy (STRING(extremum), STRING(arg),
4095 LENGTH(arg) * sizeof (gfc_char_t));
4096 gfc_wide_memset (&STRING(extremum)[LENGTH(arg)], ' ',
4097 LENGTH(extremum) - LENGTH(arg));
4098 STRING(extremum)[LENGTH(extremum)] = '\0'; /* For debugger */
4100 #undef LENGTH
4101 #undef STRING
4102 break;
4104 default:
4105 gfc_internal_error ("simplify_min_max(): Bad type in arglist");
4110 /* This function is special since MAX() can take any number of
4111 arguments. The simplified expression is a rewritten version of the
4112 argument list containing at most one constant element. Other
4113 constant elements are deleted. Because the argument list has
4114 already been checked, this function always succeeds. sign is 1 for
4115 MAX(), -1 for MIN(). */
4117 static gfc_expr *
4118 simplify_min_max (gfc_expr *expr, int sign)
4120 gfc_actual_arglist *arg, *last, *extremum;
4121 gfc_intrinsic_sym * specific;
4123 last = NULL;
4124 extremum = NULL;
4125 specific = expr->value.function.isym;
4127 arg = expr->value.function.actual;
4129 for (; arg; last = arg, arg = arg->next)
4131 if (arg->expr->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4132 continue;
4134 if (extremum == NULL)
4136 extremum = arg;
4137 continue;
4140 min_max_choose (arg->expr, extremum->expr, sign);
4142 /* Delete the extra constant argument. */
4143 if (last == NULL)
4144 expr->value.function.actual = arg->next;
4145 else
4146 last->next = arg->next;
4148 arg->next = NULL;
4149 gfc_free_actual_arglist (arg);
4150 arg = last;
4153 /* If there is one value left, replace the function call with the
4154 expression. */
4155 if (expr->value.function.actual->next != NULL)
4156 return NULL;
4158 /* Convert to the correct type and kind. */
4159 if (expr->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN)
4160 return gfc_convert_constant (expr->value.function.actual->expr,
4161 expr->ts.type, expr->ts.kind);
4163 if (specific->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN)
4164 return gfc_convert_constant (expr->value.function.actual->expr,
4165 specific->ts.type, specific->ts.kind);
4167 return gfc_copy_expr (expr->value.function.actual->expr);
4171 gfc_expr *
4172 gfc_simplify_min (gfc_expr *e)
4174 return simplify_min_max (e, -1);
4178 gfc_expr *
4179 gfc_simplify_max (gfc_expr *e)
4181 return simplify_min_max (e, 1);
4185 /* This is a simplified version of simplify_min_max to provide
4186 simplification of minval and maxval for a vector. */
4188 static gfc_expr *
4189 simplify_minval_maxval (gfc_expr *expr, int sign)
4191 gfc_constructor *c, *extremum;
4192 gfc_intrinsic_sym * specific;
4194 extremum = NULL;
4195 specific = expr->value.function.isym;
4197 for (c = gfc_constructor_first (expr->value.constructor);
4198 c; c = gfc_constructor_next (c))
4200 if (c->expr->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4201 return NULL;
4203 if (extremum == NULL)
4205 extremum = c;
4206 continue;
4209 min_max_choose (c->expr, extremum->expr, sign);
4212 if (extremum == NULL)
4213 return NULL;
4215 /* Convert to the correct type and kind. */
4216 if (expr->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN)
4217 return gfc_convert_constant (extremum->expr,
4218 expr->ts.type, expr->ts.kind);
4220 if (specific->ts.type != BT_UNKNOWN)
4221 return gfc_convert_constant (extremum->expr,
4222 specific->ts.type, specific->ts.kind);
4224 return gfc_copy_expr (extremum->expr);
4228 gfc_expr *
4229 gfc_simplify_minval (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr* dim, gfc_expr *mask)
4231 if (array->expr_type != EXPR_ARRAY || array->rank != 1 || dim || mask)
4232 return NULL;
4234 return simplify_minval_maxval (array, -1);
4238 gfc_expr *
4239 gfc_simplify_maxval (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr* dim, gfc_expr *mask)
4241 if (array->expr_type != EXPR_ARRAY || array->rank != 1 || dim || mask)
4242 return NULL;
4244 return simplify_minval_maxval (array, 1);
4248 gfc_expr *
4249 gfc_simplify_maxexponent (gfc_expr *x)
4251 int i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, false);
4252 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &x->where,
4253 gfc_real_kinds[i].max_exponent);
4257 gfc_expr *
4258 gfc_simplify_minexponent (gfc_expr *x)
4260 int i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, false);
4261 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &x->where,
4262 gfc_real_kinds[i].min_exponent);
4266 gfc_expr *
4267 gfc_simplify_mod (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *p)
4269 gfc_expr *result;
4270 mpfr_t tmp;
4271 int kind;
4273 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || p->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4274 return NULL;
4276 kind = a->ts.kind > p->ts.kind ? a->ts.kind : p->ts.kind;
4277 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (a->ts.type, kind, &a->where);
4279 switch (a->ts.type)
4281 case BT_INTEGER:
4282 if (mpz_cmp_ui (p->value.integer, 0) == 0)
4284 /* Result is processor-dependent. */
4285 gfc_error ("Second argument MOD at %L is zero", &a->where);
4286 gfc_free_expr (result);
4287 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4289 mpz_tdiv_r (result->value.integer, a->value.integer, p->value.integer);
4290 break;
4292 case BT_REAL:
4293 if (mpfr_cmp_ui (p->value.real, 0) == 0)
4295 /* Result is processor-dependent. */
4296 gfc_error ("Second argument of MOD at %L is zero", &p->where);
4297 gfc_free_expr (result);
4298 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4301 gfc_set_model_kind (kind);
4302 mpfr_init (tmp);
4303 mpfr_div (tmp, a->value.real, p->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4304 mpfr_trunc (tmp, tmp);
4305 mpfr_mul (tmp, tmp, p->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4306 mpfr_sub (result->value.real, a->value.real, tmp, GFC_RND_MODE);
4307 mpfr_clear (tmp);
4308 break;
4310 default:
4311 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_mod(): Bad arguments");
4314 return range_check (result, "MOD");
4318 gfc_expr *
4319 gfc_simplify_modulo (gfc_expr *a, gfc_expr *p)
4321 gfc_expr *result;
4322 mpfr_t tmp;
4323 int kind;
4325 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || p->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4326 return NULL;
4328 kind = a->ts.kind > p->ts.kind ? a->ts.kind : p->ts.kind;
4329 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (a->ts.type, kind, &a->where);
4331 switch (a->ts.type)
4333 case BT_INTEGER:
4334 if (mpz_cmp_ui (p->value.integer, 0) == 0)
4336 /* Result is processor-dependent. This processor just opts
4337 to not handle it at all. */
4338 gfc_error ("Second argument of MODULO at %L is zero", &a->where);
4339 gfc_free_expr (result);
4340 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4342 mpz_fdiv_r (result->value.integer, a->value.integer, p->value.integer);
4344 break;
4346 case BT_REAL:
4347 if (mpfr_cmp_ui (p->value.real, 0) == 0)
4349 /* Result is processor-dependent. */
4350 gfc_error ("Second argument of MODULO at %L is zero", &p->where);
4351 gfc_free_expr (result);
4352 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4355 gfc_set_model_kind (kind);
4356 mpfr_init (tmp);
4357 mpfr_div (tmp, a->value.real, p->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4358 mpfr_floor (tmp, tmp);
4359 mpfr_mul (tmp, tmp, p->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4360 mpfr_sub (result->value.real, a->value.real, tmp, GFC_RND_MODE);
4361 mpfr_clear (tmp);
4362 break;
4364 default:
4365 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_simplify_modulo(): Bad arguments");
4368 return range_check (result, "MODULO");
4372 /* Exists for the sole purpose of consistency with other intrinsics. */
4373 gfc_expr *
4374 gfc_simplify_mvbits (gfc_expr *f ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4375 gfc_expr *fp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4376 gfc_expr *l ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4377 gfc_expr *to ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4378 gfc_expr *tp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4380 return NULL;
4384 gfc_expr *
4385 gfc_simplify_nearest (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *s)
4387 gfc_expr *result;
4388 mp_exp_t emin, emax;
4389 int kind;
4391 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || s->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4392 return NULL;
4394 if (mpfr_sgn (s->value.real) == 0)
4396 gfc_error ("Second argument of NEAREST at %L shall not be zero",
4397 &s->where);
4398 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4401 result = gfc_copy_expr (x);
4403 /* Save current values of emin and emax. */
4404 emin = mpfr_get_emin ();
4405 emax = mpfr_get_emax ();
4407 /* Set emin and emax for the current model number. */
4408 kind = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, 0);
4409 mpfr_set_emin ((mp_exp_t) gfc_real_kinds[kind].min_exponent -
4410 mpfr_get_prec(result->value.real) + 1);
4411 mpfr_set_emax ((mp_exp_t) gfc_real_kinds[kind].max_exponent - 1);
4412 mpfr_check_range (result->value.real, 0, GMP_RNDU);
4414 if (mpfr_sgn (s->value.real) > 0)
4416 mpfr_nextabove (result->value.real);
4417 mpfr_subnormalize (result->value.real, 0, GMP_RNDU);
4419 else
4421 mpfr_nextbelow (result->value.real);
4422 mpfr_subnormalize (result->value.real, 0, GMP_RNDD);
4425 mpfr_set_emin (emin);
4426 mpfr_set_emax (emax);
4428 /* Only NaN can occur. Do not use range check as it gives an
4429 error for denormal numbers. */
4430 if (mpfr_nan_p (result->value.real) && gfc_option.flag_range_check)
4432 gfc_error ("Result of NEAREST is NaN at %L", &result->where);
4433 gfc_free_expr (result);
4434 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4437 return result;
4441 static gfc_expr *
4442 simplify_nint (const char *name, gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
4444 gfc_expr *itrunc, *result;
4445 int kind;
4447 kind = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, k, name, gfc_default_integer_kind);
4448 if (kind == -1)
4449 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4451 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4452 return NULL;
4454 itrunc = gfc_copy_expr (e);
4455 mpfr_round (itrunc->value.real, e->value.real);
4457 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &e->where);
4458 gfc_mpfr_to_mpz (result->value.integer, itrunc->value.real, &e->where);
4460 gfc_free_expr (itrunc);
4462 return range_check (result, name);
4466 gfc_expr *
4467 gfc_simplify_new_line (gfc_expr *e)
4469 gfc_expr *result;
4471 result = gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, 1);
4472 result->value.character.string[0] = '\n';
4474 return result;
4478 gfc_expr *
4479 gfc_simplify_nint (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
4481 return simplify_nint ("NINT", e, k);
4485 gfc_expr *
4486 gfc_simplify_idnint (gfc_expr *e)
4488 return simplify_nint ("IDNINT", e, NULL);
4492 static gfc_expr *
4493 add_squared (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
4495 mpfr_t tmp;
4497 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_REAL && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4498 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_REAL
4499 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4501 gfc_set_model_kind (result->ts.kind);
4502 mpfr_init (tmp);
4503 mpfr_pow_ui (tmp, e->value.real, 2, GFC_RND_MODE);
4504 mpfr_add (result->value.real, result->value.real, tmp,
4505 GFC_RND_MODE);
4506 mpfr_clear (tmp);
4508 return result;
4512 static gfc_expr *
4513 do_sqrt (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
4515 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_REAL && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4516 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_REAL
4517 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4519 mpfr_set (result->value.real, e->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4520 mpfr_sqrt (result->value.real, result->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4521 return result;
4525 gfc_expr *
4526 gfc_simplify_norm2 (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *dim)
4528 gfc_expr *result;
4530 if (!is_constant_array_expr (e)
4531 || (dim != NULL && !gfc_is_constant_expr (dim)))
4532 return NULL;
4534 result = transformational_result (e, dim, e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
4535 init_result_expr (result, 0, NULL);
4537 if (!dim || e->rank == 1)
4539 result = simplify_transformation_to_scalar (result, e, NULL,
4540 add_squared);
4541 mpfr_sqrt (result->value.real, result->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
4543 else
4544 result = simplify_transformation_to_array (result, e, dim, NULL,
4545 add_squared, &do_sqrt);
4547 return result;
4551 gfc_expr *
4552 gfc_simplify_not (gfc_expr *e)
4554 gfc_expr *result;
4556 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4557 return NULL;
4559 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
4560 mpz_com (result->value.integer, e->value.integer);
4562 return range_check (result, "NOT");
4566 gfc_expr *
4567 gfc_simplify_null (gfc_expr *mold)
4569 gfc_expr *result;
4571 if (mold)
4573 result = gfc_copy_expr (mold);
4574 result->expr_type = EXPR_NULL;
4576 else
4577 result = gfc_get_null_expr (NULL);
4579 return result;
4583 gfc_expr *
4584 gfc_simplify_num_images (void)
4586 gfc_expr *result;
4588 if (gfc_option.coarray == GFC_FCOARRAY_NONE)
4590 gfc_fatal_error ("Coarrays disabled at %C, use -fcoarray= to enable");
4591 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4594 /* FIXME: gfc_current_locus is wrong. */
4595 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
4596 &gfc_current_locus);
4597 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
4598 return result;
4602 gfc_expr *
4603 gfc_simplify_or (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
4605 gfc_expr *result;
4606 int kind;
4608 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4609 return NULL;
4611 kind = x->ts.kind > y->ts.kind ? x->ts.kind : y->ts.kind;
4613 switch (x->ts.type)
4615 case BT_INTEGER:
4616 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &x->where);
4617 mpz_ior (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
4618 return range_check (result, "OR");
4620 case BT_LOGICAL:
4621 return gfc_get_logical_expr (kind, &x->where,
4622 x->value.logical || y->value.logical);
4623 default:
4624 gcc_unreachable();
4629 gfc_expr *
4630 gfc_simplify_pack (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *mask, gfc_expr *vector)
4632 gfc_expr *result;
4633 gfc_constructor *array_ctor, *mask_ctor, *vector_ctor;
4635 if (!is_constant_array_expr(array)
4636 || !is_constant_array_expr(vector)
4637 || (!gfc_is_constant_expr (mask)
4638 && !is_constant_array_expr(mask)))
4639 return NULL;
4641 result = gfc_get_array_expr (array->ts.type, array->ts.kind, &array->where);
4642 if (array->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
4643 result->ts.u.derived = array->ts.u.derived;
4645 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (array->value.constructor);
4646 vector_ctor = vector
4647 ? gfc_constructor_first (vector->value.constructor)
4648 : NULL;
4650 if (mask->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
4651 && mask->value.logical)
4653 /* Copy all elements of ARRAY to RESULT. */
4654 while (array_ctor)
4656 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
4657 gfc_copy_expr (array_ctor->expr),
4658 NULL);
4660 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (array_ctor);
4661 vector_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (vector_ctor);
4664 else if (mask->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
4666 /* Copy only those elements of ARRAY to RESULT whose
4667 MASK equals .TRUE.. */
4668 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (mask->value.constructor);
4669 while (mask_ctor)
4671 if (mask_ctor->expr->value.logical)
4673 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
4674 gfc_copy_expr (array_ctor->expr),
4675 NULL);
4676 vector_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (vector_ctor);
4679 array_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (array_ctor);
4680 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (mask_ctor);
4684 /* Append any left-over elements from VECTOR to RESULT. */
4685 while (vector_ctor)
4687 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
4688 gfc_copy_expr (vector_ctor->expr),
4689 NULL);
4690 vector_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (vector_ctor);
4693 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
4694 gfc_array_size (result, &result->shape[0]);
4696 if (array->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
4697 result->ts.u.cl = array->ts.u.cl;
4699 return result;
4703 static gfc_expr *
4704 do_xor (gfc_expr *result, gfc_expr *e)
4706 gcc_assert (e->ts.type == BT_LOGICAL && e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4707 gcc_assert (result->ts.type == BT_LOGICAL
4708 && result->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT);
4710 result->value.logical = result->value.logical != e->value.logical;
4711 return result;
4716 gfc_expr *
4717 gfc_simplify_parity (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *dim)
4719 return simplify_transformation (e, dim, NULL, 0, do_xor);
4723 gfc_expr *
4724 gfc_simplify_popcnt (gfc_expr *e)
4726 int res, k;
4727 mpz_t x;
4729 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4730 return NULL;
4732 k = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
4734 /* Convert argument to unsigned, then count the '1' bits. */
4735 mpz_init_set (x, e->value.integer);
4736 convert_mpz_to_unsigned (x, gfc_integer_kinds[k].bit_size);
4737 res = mpz_popcount (x);
4738 mpz_clear (x);
4740 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, res);
4744 gfc_expr *
4745 gfc_simplify_poppar (gfc_expr *e)
4747 gfc_expr *popcnt;
4748 const char *s;
4749 int i;
4751 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4752 return NULL;
4754 popcnt = gfc_simplify_popcnt (e);
4755 gcc_assert (popcnt);
4757 s = gfc_extract_int (popcnt, &i);
4758 gcc_assert (!s);
4760 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, i % 2);
4764 gfc_expr *
4765 gfc_simplify_precision (gfc_expr *e)
4767 int i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
4768 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where,
4769 gfc_real_kinds[i].precision);
4773 gfc_expr *
4774 gfc_simplify_product (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask)
4776 return simplify_transformation (array, dim, mask, 1, gfc_multiply);
4780 gfc_expr *
4781 gfc_simplify_radix (gfc_expr *e)
4783 int i;
4784 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
4786 switch (e->ts.type)
4788 case BT_INTEGER:
4789 i = gfc_integer_kinds[i].radix;
4790 break;
4792 case BT_REAL:
4793 i = gfc_real_kinds[i].radix;
4794 break;
4796 default:
4797 gcc_unreachable ();
4800 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, i);
4804 gfc_expr *
4805 gfc_simplify_range (gfc_expr *e)
4807 int i;
4808 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
4810 switch (e->ts.type)
4812 case BT_INTEGER:
4813 i = gfc_integer_kinds[i].range;
4814 break;
4816 case BT_REAL:
4817 case BT_COMPLEX:
4818 i = gfc_real_kinds[i].range;
4819 break;
4821 default:
4822 gcc_unreachable ();
4825 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, i);
4829 gfc_expr *
4830 gfc_simplify_real (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *k)
4832 gfc_expr *result = NULL;
4833 int kind;
4835 if (e->ts.type == BT_COMPLEX)
4836 kind = get_kind (BT_REAL, k, "REAL", e->ts.kind);
4837 else
4838 kind = get_kind (BT_REAL, k, "REAL", gfc_default_real_kind);
4840 if (kind == -1)
4841 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4843 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4844 return NULL;
4846 if (convert_boz (e, kind) == &gfc_bad_expr)
4847 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4849 result = gfc_convert_constant (e, BT_REAL, kind);
4850 if (result == &gfc_bad_expr)
4851 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4853 return range_check (result, "REAL");
4857 gfc_expr *
4858 gfc_simplify_realpart (gfc_expr *e)
4860 gfc_expr *result;
4862 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4863 return NULL;
4865 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
4866 mpc_real (result->value.real, e->value.complex, GFC_RND_MODE);
4868 return range_check (result, "REALPART");
4871 gfc_expr *
4872 gfc_simplify_repeat (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *n)
4874 gfc_expr *result;
4875 int i, j, len, ncop, nlen;
4876 mpz_t ncopies;
4877 bool have_length = false;
4879 /* If NCOPIES isn't a constant, there's nothing we can do. */
4880 if (n->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4881 return NULL;
4883 /* If NCOPIES is negative, it's an error. */
4884 if (mpz_sgn (n->value.integer) < 0)
4886 gfc_error ("Argument NCOPIES of REPEAT intrinsic is negative at %L",
4887 &n->where);
4888 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4891 /* If we don't know the character length, we can do no more. */
4892 if (e->ts.u.cl && e->ts.u.cl->length
4893 && e->ts.u.cl->length->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
4895 len = mpz_get_si (e->ts.u.cl->length->value.integer);
4896 have_length = true;
4898 else if (e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
4899 && (e->ts.u.cl == NULL || e->ts.u.cl->length == NULL))
4901 len = e->value.character.length;
4903 else
4904 return NULL;
4906 /* If the source length is 0, any value of NCOPIES is valid
4907 and everything behaves as if NCOPIES == 0. */
4908 mpz_init (ncopies);
4909 if (len == 0)
4910 mpz_set_ui (ncopies, 0);
4911 else
4912 mpz_set (ncopies, n->value.integer);
4914 /* Check that NCOPIES isn't too large. */
4915 if (len)
4917 mpz_t max, mlen;
4918 int i;
4920 /* Compute the maximum value allowed for NCOPIES: huge(cl) / len. */
4921 mpz_init (max);
4922 i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_INTEGER, gfc_charlen_int_kind, false);
4924 if (have_length)
4926 mpz_tdiv_q (max, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge,
4927 e->ts.u.cl->length->value.integer);
4929 else
4931 mpz_init_set_si (mlen, len);
4932 mpz_tdiv_q (max, gfc_integer_kinds[i].huge, mlen);
4933 mpz_clear (mlen);
4936 /* The check itself. */
4937 if (mpz_cmp (ncopies, max) > 0)
4939 mpz_clear (max);
4940 mpz_clear (ncopies);
4941 gfc_error ("Argument NCOPIES of REPEAT intrinsic is too large at %L",
4942 &n->where);
4943 return &gfc_bad_expr;
4946 mpz_clear (max);
4948 mpz_clear (ncopies);
4950 /* For further simplification, we need the character string to be
4951 constant. */
4952 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
4953 return NULL;
4955 if (len ||
4956 (e->ts.u.cl->length &&
4957 mpz_sgn (e->ts.u.cl->length->value.integer)) != 0)
4959 const char *res = gfc_extract_int (n, &ncop);
4960 gcc_assert (res == NULL);
4962 else
4963 ncop = 0;
4965 len = e->value.character.length;
4966 nlen = ncop * len;
4968 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_CHARACTER, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
4970 if (ncop == 0)
4971 return gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, 0);
4973 len = e->value.character.length;
4974 nlen = ncop * len;
4976 result = gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, nlen);
4977 for (i = 0; i < ncop; i++)
4978 for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
4979 result->value.character.string[j+i*len]= e->value.character.string[j];
4981 result->value.character.string[nlen] = '\0'; /* For debugger */
4982 return result;
4986 /* This one is a bear, but mainly has to do with shuffling elements. */
4988 gfc_expr *
4989 gfc_simplify_reshape (gfc_expr *source, gfc_expr *shape_exp,
4990 gfc_expr *pad, gfc_expr *order_exp)
4992 int order[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS], shape[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
4993 int i, rank, npad, x[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
4994 mpz_t index, size;
4995 unsigned long j;
4996 size_t nsource;
4997 gfc_expr *e, *result;
4999 /* Check that argument expression types are OK. */
5000 if (!is_constant_array_expr (source)
5001 || !is_constant_array_expr (shape_exp)
5002 || !is_constant_array_expr (pad)
5003 || !is_constant_array_expr (order_exp))
5004 return NULL;
5006 /* Proceed with simplification, unpacking the array. */
5008 mpz_init (index);
5009 rank = 0;
5011 for (;;)
5013 e = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (shape_exp->value.constructor, rank);
5014 if (e == NULL)
5015 break;
5017 gfc_extract_int (e, &shape[rank]);
5019 gcc_assert (rank >= 0 && rank < GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS);
5020 gcc_assert (shape[rank] >= 0);
5022 rank++;
5025 gcc_assert (rank > 0);
5027 /* Now unpack the order array if present. */
5028 if (order_exp == NULL)
5030 for (i = 0; i < rank; i++)
5031 order[i] = i;
5033 else
5035 for (i = 0; i < rank; i++)
5036 x[i] = 0;
5038 for (i = 0; i < rank; i++)
5040 e = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (order_exp->value.constructor, i);
5041 gcc_assert (e);
5043 gfc_extract_int (e, &order[i]);
5045 gcc_assert (order[i] >= 1 && order[i] <= rank);
5046 order[i]--;
5047 gcc_assert (x[order[i]] == 0);
5048 x[order[i]] = 1;
5052 /* Count the elements in the source and padding arrays. */
5054 npad = 0;
5055 if (pad != NULL)
5057 gfc_array_size (pad, &size);
5058 npad = mpz_get_ui (size);
5059 mpz_clear (size);
5062 gfc_array_size (source, &size);
5063 nsource = mpz_get_ui (size);
5064 mpz_clear (size);
5066 /* If it weren't for that pesky permutation we could just loop
5067 through the source and round out any shortage with pad elements.
5068 But no, someone just had to have the compiler do something the
5069 user should be doing. */
5071 for (i = 0; i < rank; i++)
5072 x[i] = 0;
5074 result = gfc_get_array_expr (source->ts.type, source->ts.kind,
5075 &source->where);
5076 if (source->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
5077 result->ts.u.derived = source->ts.u.derived;
5078 result->rank = rank;
5079 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (rank);
5080 for (i = 0; i < rank; i++)
5081 mpz_init_set_ui (result->shape[i], shape[i]);
5083 while (nsource > 0 || npad > 0)
5085 /* Figure out which element to extract. */
5086 mpz_set_ui (index, 0);
5088 for (i = rank - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5090 mpz_add_ui (index, index, x[order[i]]);
5091 if (i != 0)
5092 mpz_mul_ui (index, index, shape[order[i - 1]]);
5095 if (mpz_cmp_ui (index, INT_MAX) > 0)
5096 gfc_internal_error ("Reshaped array too large at %C");
5098 j = mpz_get_ui (index);
5100 if (j < nsource)
5101 e = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (source->value.constructor, j);
5102 else
5104 gcc_assert (npad > 0);
5106 j = j - nsource;
5107 j = j % npad;
5108 e = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (pad->value.constructor, j);
5110 gcc_assert (e);
5112 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
5113 gfc_copy_expr (e), &e->where);
5115 /* Calculate the next element. */
5116 i = 0;
5118 inc:
5119 if (++x[i] < shape[i])
5120 continue;
5121 x[i++] = 0;
5122 if (i < rank)
5123 goto inc;
5125 break;
5128 mpz_clear (index);
5130 return result;
5134 gfc_expr *
5135 gfc_simplify_rrspacing (gfc_expr *x)
5137 gfc_expr *result;
5138 int i;
5139 long int e, p;
5141 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5142 return NULL;
5144 i = gfc_validate_kind (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, false);
5146 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5147 mpfr_abs (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5149 /* Special case x = -0 and 0. */
5150 if (mpfr_sgn (result->value.real) == 0)
5152 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
5153 return result;
5156 /* | x * 2**(-e) | * 2**p. */
5157 e = - (long int) mpfr_get_exp (x->value.real);
5158 mpfr_mul_2si (result->value.real, result->value.real, e, GFC_RND_MODE);
5160 p = (long int) gfc_real_kinds[i].digits;
5161 mpfr_mul_2si (result->value.real, result->value.real, p, GFC_RND_MODE);
5163 return range_check (result, "RRSPACING");
5167 gfc_expr *
5168 gfc_simplify_scale (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *i)
5170 int k, neg_flag, power, exp_range;
5171 mpfr_t scale, radix;
5172 gfc_expr *result;
5174 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5175 return NULL;
5177 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5179 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) == 0)
5181 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
5182 return result;
5185 k = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, false);
5187 exp_range = gfc_real_kinds[k].max_exponent - gfc_real_kinds[k].min_exponent;
5189 /* This check filters out values of i that would overflow an int. */
5190 if (mpz_cmp_si (i->value.integer, exp_range + 2) > 0
5191 || mpz_cmp_si (i->value.integer, -exp_range - 2) < 0)
5193 gfc_error ("Result of SCALE overflows its kind at %L", &result->where);
5194 gfc_free_expr (result);
5195 return &gfc_bad_expr;
5198 /* Compute scale = radix ** power. */
5199 power = mpz_get_si (i->value.integer);
5201 if (power >= 0)
5202 neg_flag = 0;
5203 else
5205 neg_flag = 1;
5206 power = -power;
5209 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
5210 mpfr_init (scale);
5211 mpfr_init (radix);
5212 mpfr_set_ui (radix, gfc_real_kinds[k].radix, GFC_RND_MODE);
5213 mpfr_pow_ui (scale, radix, power, GFC_RND_MODE);
5215 if (neg_flag)
5216 mpfr_div (result->value.real, x->value.real, scale, GFC_RND_MODE);
5217 else
5218 mpfr_mul (result->value.real, x->value.real, scale, GFC_RND_MODE);
5220 mpfr_clears (scale, radix, NULL);
5222 return range_check (result, "SCALE");
5226 /* Variants of strspn and strcspn that operate on wide characters. */
5228 static size_t
5229 wide_strspn (const gfc_char_t *s1, const gfc_char_t *s2)
5231 size_t i = 0;
5232 const gfc_char_t *c;
5234 while (s1[i])
5236 for (c = s2; *c; c++)
5238 if (s1[i] == *c)
5239 break;
5241 if (*c == '\0')
5242 break;
5243 i++;
5246 return i;
5249 static size_t
5250 wide_strcspn (const gfc_char_t *s1, const gfc_char_t *s2)
5252 size_t i = 0;
5253 const gfc_char_t *c;
5255 while (s1[i])
5257 for (c = s2; *c; c++)
5259 if (s1[i] == *c)
5260 break;
5262 if (*c)
5263 break;
5264 i++;
5267 return i;
5271 gfc_expr *
5272 gfc_simplify_scan (gfc_expr *e, gfc_expr *c, gfc_expr *b, gfc_expr *kind)
5274 gfc_expr *result;
5275 int back;
5276 size_t i;
5277 size_t indx, len, lenc;
5278 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "SCAN", gfc_default_integer_kind);
5280 if (k == -1)
5281 return &gfc_bad_expr;
5283 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || c->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5284 return NULL;
5286 if (b != NULL && b->value.logical != 0)
5287 back = 1;
5288 else
5289 back = 0;
5291 len = e->value.character.length;
5292 lenc = c->value.character.length;
5294 if (len == 0 || lenc == 0)
5296 indx = 0;
5298 else
5300 if (back == 0)
5302 indx = wide_strcspn (e->value.character.string,
5303 c->value.character.string) + 1;
5304 if (indx > len)
5305 indx = 0;
5307 else
5309 i = 0;
5310 for (indx = len; indx > 0; indx--)
5312 for (i = 0; i < lenc; i++)
5314 if (c->value.character.string[i]
5315 == e->value.character.string[indx - 1])
5316 break;
5318 if (i < lenc)
5319 break;
5324 result = gfc_get_int_expr (k, &e->where, indx);
5325 return range_check (result, "SCAN");
5329 gfc_expr *
5330 gfc_simplify_selected_char_kind (gfc_expr *e)
5332 int kind;
5334 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5335 return NULL;
5337 if (gfc_compare_with_Cstring (e, "ascii", false) == 0
5338 || gfc_compare_with_Cstring (e, "default", false) == 0)
5339 kind = 1;
5340 else if (gfc_compare_with_Cstring (e, "iso_10646", false) == 0)
5341 kind = 4;
5342 else
5343 kind = -1;
5345 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, kind);
5349 gfc_expr *
5350 gfc_simplify_selected_int_kind (gfc_expr *e)
5352 int i, kind, range;
5354 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || gfc_extract_int (e, &range) != NULL)
5355 return NULL;
5357 kind = INT_MAX;
5359 for (i = 0; gfc_integer_kinds[i].kind != 0; i++)
5360 if (gfc_integer_kinds[i].range >= range
5361 && gfc_integer_kinds[i].kind < kind)
5362 kind = gfc_integer_kinds[i].kind;
5364 if (kind == INT_MAX)
5365 kind = -1;
5367 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, &e->where, kind);
5371 gfc_expr *
5372 gfc_simplify_selected_real_kind (gfc_expr *p, gfc_expr *q, gfc_expr *rdx)
5374 int range, precision, radix, i, kind, found_precision, found_range,
5375 found_radix;
5376 locus *loc = &gfc_current_locus;
5378 if (p == NULL)
5379 precision = 0;
5380 else
5382 if (p->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
5383 || gfc_extract_int (p, &precision) != NULL)
5384 return NULL;
5385 loc = &p->where;
5388 if (q == NULL)
5389 range = 0;
5390 else
5392 if (q->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
5393 || gfc_extract_int (q, &range) != NULL)
5394 return NULL;
5396 if (!loc)
5397 loc = &q->where;
5400 if (rdx == NULL)
5401 radix = 0;
5402 else
5404 if (rdx->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
5405 || gfc_extract_int (rdx, &radix) != NULL)
5406 return NULL;
5408 if (!loc)
5409 loc = &rdx->where;
5412 kind = INT_MAX;
5413 found_precision = 0;
5414 found_range = 0;
5415 found_radix = 0;
5417 for (i = 0; gfc_real_kinds[i].kind != 0; i++)
5419 if (gfc_real_kinds[i].precision >= precision)
5420 found_precision = 1;
5422 if (gfc_real_kinds[i].range >= range)
5423 found_range = 1;
5425 if (gfc_real_kinds[i].radix >= radix)
5426 found_radix = 1;
5428 if (gfc_real_kinds[i].precision >= precision
5429 && gfc_real_kinds[i].range >= range
5430 && gfc_real_kinds[i].radix >= radix && gfc_real_kinds[i].kind < kind)
5431 kind = gfc_real_kinds[i].kind;
5434 if (kind == INT_MAX)
5436 if (found_radix && found_range && !found_precision)
5437 kind = -1;
5438 else if (found_radix && found_precision && !found_range)
5439 kind = -2;
5440 else if (found_radix && !found_precision && !found_range)
5441 kind = -3;
5442 else if (found_radix)
5443 kind = -4;
5444 else
5445 kind = -5;
5448 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind, loc, kind);
5452 gfc_expr *
5453 gfc_simplify_set_exponent (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *i)
5455 gfc_expr *result;
5456 mpfr_t exp, absv, log2, pow2, frac;
5457 unsigned long exp2;
5459 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || i->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5460 return NULL;
5462 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5464 if (mpfr_sgn (x->value.real) == 0)
5466 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
5467 return result;
5470 gfc_set_model_kind (x->ts.kind);
5471 mpfr_init (absv);
5472 mpfr_init (log2);
5473 mpfr_init (exp);
5474 mpfr_init (pow2);
5475 mpfr_init (frac);
5477 mpfr_abs (absv, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5478 mpfr_log2 (log2, absv, GFC_RND_MODE);
5480 mpfr_trunc (log2, log2);
5481 mpfr_add_ui (exp, log2, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
5483 /* Old exponent value, and fraction. */
5484 mpfr_ui_pow (pow2, 2, exp, GFC_RND_MODE);
5486 mpfr_div (frac, absv, pow2, GFC_RND_MODE);
5488 /* New exponent. */
5489 exp2 = (unsigned long) mpz_get_d (i->value.integer);
5490 mpfr_mul_2exp (result->value.real, frac, exp2, GFC_RND_MODE);
5492 mpfr_clears (absv, log2, pow2, frac, NULL);
5494 return range_check (result, "SET_EXPONENT");
5498 gfc_expr *
5499 gfc_simplify_shape (gfc_expr *source, gfc_expr *kind)
5501 mpz_t shape[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
5502 gfc_expr *result, *e, *f;
5503 gfc_array_ref *ar;
5504 int n;
5505 gfc_try t;
5506 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "SHAPE", gfc_default_integer_kind);
5508 result = gfc_get_array_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &source->where);
5510 if (source->rank == 0)
5511 return result;
5513 if (source->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE)
5515 ar = gfc_find_array_ref (source);
5516 t = gfc_array_ref_shape (ar, shape);
5518 else if (source->shape)
5520 t = SUCCESS;
5521 for (n = 0; n < source->rank; n++)
5523 mpz_init (shape[n]);
5524 mpz_set (shape[n], source->shape[n]);
5527 else
5528 t = FAILURE;
5530 for (n = 0; n < source->rank; n++)
5532 e = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &source->where);
5534 if (t == SUCCESS)
5536 mpz_set (e->value.integer, shape[n]);
5537 mpz_clear (shape[n]);
5539 else
5541 mpz_set_ui (e->value.integer, n + 1);
5543 f = gfc_simplify_size (source, e, NULL);
5544 gfc_free_expr (e);
5545 if (f == NULL)
5547 gfc_free_expr (result);
5548 return NULL;
5550 else
5551 e = f;
5554 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, NULL);
5557 return result;
5561 gfc_expr *
5562 gfc_simplify_size (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
5564 mpz_t size;
5565 gfc_expr *return_value;
5566 int d;
5567 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "SIZE", gfc_default_integer_kind);
5569 if (k == -1)
5570 return &gfc_bad_expr;
5572 /* For unary operations, the size of the result is given by the size
5573 of the operand. For binary ones, it's the size of the first operand
5574 unless it is scalar, then it is the size of the second. */
5575 if (array->expr_type == EXPR_OP && !array->value.op.uop)
5577 gfc_expr* replacement;
5578 gfc_expr* simplified;
5580 switch (array->value.op.op)
5582 /* Unary operations. */
5583 case INTRINSIC_NOT:
5584 case INTRINSIC_UPLUS:
5585 case INTRINSIC_UMINUS:
5586 replacement = array->value.op.op1;
5587 break;
5589 /* Binary operations. If any one of the operands is scalar, take
5590 the other one's size. If both of them are arrays, it does not
5591 matter -- try to find one with known shape, if possible. */
5592 default:
5593 if (array->value.op.op1->rank == 0)
5594 replacement = array->value.op.op2;
5595 else if (array->value.op.op2->rank == 0)
5596 replacement = array->value.op.op1;
5597 else
5599 simplified = gfc_simplify_size (array->value.op.op1, dim, kind);
5600 if (simplified)
5601 return simplified;
5603 replacement = array->value.op.op2;
5605 break;
5608 /* Try to reduce it directly if possible. */
5609 simplified = gfc_simplify_size (replacement, dim, kind);
5611 /* Otherwise, we build a new SIZE call. This is hopefully at least
5612 simpler than the original one. */
5613 if (!simplified)
5614 simplified = gfc_build_intrinsic_call ("size", array->where, 3,
5615 gfc_copy_expr (replacement),
5616 gfc_copy_expr (dim),
5617 gfc_copy_expr (kind));
5619 return simplified;
5622 if (dim == NULL)
5624 if (gfc_array_size (array, &size) == FAILURE)
5625 return NULL;
5627 else
5629 if (dim->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5630 return NULL;
5632 d = mpz_get_ui (dim->value.integer) - 1;
5633 if (gfc_array_dimen_size (array, d, &size) == FAILURE)
5634 return NULL;
5637 return_value = gfc_get_int_expr (k, &array->where, mpz_get_si (size));
5638 mpz_clear (size);
5639 return return_value;
5643 gfc_expr *
5644 gfc_simplify_sign (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
5646 gfc_expr *result;
5648 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5649 return NULL;
5651 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5653 switch (x->ts.type)
5655 case BT_INTEGER:
5656 mpz_abs (result->value.integer, x->value.integer);
5657 if (mpz_sgn (y->value.integer) < 0)
5658 mpz_neg (result->value.integer, result->value.integer);
5659 break;
5661 case BT_REAL:
5662 if (gfc_option.flag_sign_zero)
5663 mpfr_copysign (result->value.real, x->value.real, y->value.real,
5664 GFC_RND_MODE);
5665 else
5666 mpfr_setsign (result->value.real, x->value.real,
5667 mpfr_sgn (y->value.real) < 0 ? 1 : 0, GFC_RND_MODE);
5668 break;
5670 default:
5671 gfc_internal_error ("Bad type in gfc_simplify_sign");
5674 return result;
5678 gfc_expr *
5679 gfc_simplify_sin (gfc_expr *x)
5681 gfc_expr *result;
5683 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5684 return NULL;
5686 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5688 switch (x->ts.type)
5690 case BT_REAL:
5691 mpfr_sin (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5692 break;
5694 case BT_COMPLEX:
5695 gfc_set_model (x->value.real);
5696 mpc_sin (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
5697 break;
5699 default:
5700 gfc_internal_error ("in gfc_simplify_sin(): Bad type");
5703 return range_check (result, "SIN");
5707 gfc_expr *
5708 gfc_simplify_sinh (gfc_expr *x)
5710 gfc_expr *result;
5712 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5713 return NULL;
5715 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5717 switch (x->ts.type)
5719 case BT_REAL:
5720 mpfr_sinh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5721 break;
5723 case BT_COMPLEX:
5724 mpc_sinh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
5725 break;
5727 default:
5728 gcc_unreachable ();
5731 return range_check (result, "SINH");
5735 /* The argument is always a double precision real that is converted to
5736 single precision. TODO: Rounding! */
5738 gfc_expr *
5739 gfc_simplify_sngl (gfc_expr *a)
5741 gfc_expr *result;
5743 if (a->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5744 return NULL;
5746 result = gfc_real2real (a, gfc_default_real_kind);
5747 return range_check (result, "SNGL");
5751 gfc_expr *
5752 gfc_simplify_spacing (gfc_expr *x)
5754 gfc_expr *result;
5755 int i;
5756 long int en, ep;
5758 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5759 return NULL;
5761 i = gfc_validate_kind (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, false);
5763 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5765 /* Special case x = 0 and -0. */
5766 mpfr_abs (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5767 if (mpfr_sgn (result->value.real) == 0)
5769 mpfr_set (result->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].tiny, GFC_RND_MODE);
5770 return result;
5773 /* In the Fortran 95 standard, the result is b**(e - p) where b, e, and p
5774 are the radix, exponent of x, and precision. This excludes the
5775 possibility of subnormal numbers. Fortran 2003 states the result is
5776 b**max(e - p, emin - 1). */
5778 ep = (long int) mpfr_get_exp (x->value.real) - gfc_real_kinds[i].digits;
5779 en = (long int) gfc_real_kinds[i].min_exponent - 1;
5780 en = en > ep ? en : ep;
5782 mpfr_set_ui (result->value.real, 1, GFC_RND_MODE);
5783 mpfr_mul_2si (result->value.real, result->value.real, en, GFC_RND_MODE);
5785 return range_check (result, "SPACING");
5789 gfc_expr *
5790 gfc_simplify_spread (gfc_expr *source, gfc_expr *dim_expr, gfc_expr *ncopies_expr)
5792 gfc_expr *result = 0L;
5793 int i, j, dim, ncopies;
5794 mpz_t size;
5796 if ((!gfc_is_constant_expr (source)
5797 && !is_constant_array_expr (source))
5798 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (dim_expr)
5799 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (ncopies_expr))
5800 return NULL;
5802 gcc_assert (dim_expr->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
5803 gfc_extract_int (dim_expr, &dim);
5804 dim -= 1; /* zero-base DIM */
5806 gcc_assert (ncopies_expr->ts.type == BT_INTEGER);
5807 gfc_extract_int (ncopies_expr, &ncopies);
5808 ncopies = MAX (ncopies, 0);
5810 /* Do not allow the array size to exceed the limit for an array
5811 constructor. */
5812 if (source->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
5814 if (gfc_array_size (source, &size) == FAILURE)
5815 gfc_internal_error ("Failure getting length of a constant array.");
5817 else
5818 mpz_init_set_ui (size, 1);
5820 if (mpz_get_si (size)*ncopies > gfc_option.flag_max_array_constructor)
5821 return NULL;
5823 if (source->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
5825 gcc_assert (dim == 0);
5827 result = gfc_get_array_expr (source->ts.type, source->ts.kind,
5828 &source->where);
5829 if (source->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
5830 result->ts.u.derived = source->ts.u.derived;
5831 result->rank = 1;
5832 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
5833 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[0], ncopies);
5835 for (i = 0; i < ncopies; ++i)
5836 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
5837 gfc_copy_expr (source), NULL);
5839 else if (source->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
5841 int offset, rstride[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS], extent[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
5842 gfc_constructor *source_ctor;
5844 gcc_assert (source->rank < GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS);
5845 gcc_assert (dim >= 0 && dim <= source->rank);
5847 result = gfc_get_array_expr (source->ts.type, source->ts.kind,
5848 &source->where);
5849 if (source->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
5850 result->ts.u.derived = source->ts.u.derived;
5851 result->rank = source->rank + 1;
5852 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
5854 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < result->rank; ++i)
5856 if (i != dim)
5857 mpz_init_set (result->shape[i], source->shape[j++]);
5858 else
5859 mpz_init_set_si (result->shape[i], ncopies);
5861 extent[i] = mpz_get_si (result->shape[i]);
5862 rstride[i] = (i == 0) ? 1 : rstride[i-1] * extent[i-1];
5865 offset = 0;
5866 for (source_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (source->value.constructor);
5867 source_ctor; source_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (source_ctor))
5869 for (i = 0; i < ncopies; ++i)
5870 gfc_constructor_insert_expr (&result->value.constructor,
5871 gfc_copy_expr (source_ctor->expr),
5872 NULL, offset + i * rstride[dim]);
5874 offset += (dim == 0 ? ncopies : 1);
5877 else
5878 /* FIXME: Returning here avoids a regression in array_simplify_1.f90.
5879 Replace NULL with gcc_unreachable() after implementing
5880 gfc_simplify_cshift(). */
5881 return NULL;
5883 if (source->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
5884 result->ts.u.cl = source->ts.u.cl;
5886 return result;
5890 gfc_expr *
5891 gfc_simplify_sqrt (gfc_expr *e)
5893 gfc_expr *result = NULL;
5895 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5896 return NULL;
5898 switch (e->ts.type)
5900 case BT_REAL:
5901 if (mpfr_cmp_si (e->value.real, 0) < 0)
5903 gfc_error ("Argument of SQRT at %L has a negative value",
5904 &e->where);
5905 return &gfc_bad_expr;
5907 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
5908 mpfr_sqrt (result->value.real, e->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5909 break;
5911 case BT_COMPLEX:
5912 gfc_set_model (e->value.real);
5914 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
5915 mpc_sqrt (result->value.complex, e->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
5916 break;
5918 default:
5919 gfc_internal_error ("invalid argument of SQRT at %L", &e->where);
5922 return range_check (result, "SQRT");
5926 gfc_expr *
5927 gfc_simplify_sum (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *mask)
5929 return simplify_transformation (array, dim, mask, 0, gfc_add);
5933 gfc_expr *
5934 gfc_simplify_tan (gfc_expr *x)
5936 gfc_expr *result;
5938 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5939 return NULL;
5941 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5943 switch (x->ts.type)
5945 case BT_REAL:
5946 mpfr_tan (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5947 break;
5949 case BT_COMPLEX:
5950 mpc_tan (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
5951 break;
5953 default:
5954 gcc_unreachable ();
5957 return range_check (result, "TAN");
5961 gfc_expr *
5962 gfc_simplify_tanh (gfc_expr *x)
5964 gfc_expr *result;
5966 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
5967 return NULL;
5969 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (x->ts.type, x->ts.kind, &x->where);
5971 switch (x->ts.type)
5973 case BT_REAL:
5974 mpfr_tanh (result->value.real, x->value.real, GFC_RND_MODE);
5975 break;
5977 case BT_COMPLEX:
5978 mpc_tanh (result->value.complex, x->value.complex, GFC_MPC_RND_MODE);
5979 break;
5981 default:
5982 gcc_unreachable ();
5985 return range_check (result, "TANH");
5989 gfc_expr *
5990 gfc_simplify_tiny (gfc_expr *e)
5992 gfc_expr *result;
5993 int i;
5995 i = gfc_validate_kind (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, false);
5997 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_REAL, e->ts.kind, &e->where);
5998 mpfr_set (result->value.real, gfc_real_kinds[i].tiny, GFC_RND_MODE);
6000 return result;
6004 gfc_expr *
6005 gfc_simplify_trailz (gfc_expr *e)
6007 unsigned long tz, bs;
6008 int i;
6010 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
6011 return NULL;
6013 i = gfc_validate_kind (e->ts.type, e->ts.kind, false);
6014 bs = gfc_integer_kinds[i].bit_size;
6015 tz = mpz_scan1 (e->value.integer, 0);
6017 return gfc_get_int_expr (gfc_default_integer_kind,
6018 &e->where, MIN (tz, bs));
6022 gfc_expr *
6023 gfc_simplify_transfer (gfc_expr *source, gfc_expr *mold, gfc_expr *size)
6025 gfc_expr *result;
6026 gfc_expr *mold_element;
6027 size_t source_size;
6028 size_t result_size;
6029 size_t result_elt_size;
6030 size_t buffer_size;
6031 mpz_t tmp;
6032 unsigned char *buffer;
6034 if (!gfc_is_constant_expr (source)
6035 || (gfc_init_expr_flag && !gfc_is_constant_expr (mold))
6036 || !gfc_is_constant_expr (size))
6037 return NULL;
6039 if (source->expr_type == EXPR_FUNCTION)
6040 return NULL;
6042 /* Calculate the size of the source. */
6043 if (source->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY
6044 && gfc_array_size (source, &tmp) == FAILURE)
6045 gfc_internal_error ("Failure getting length of a constant array.");
6047 source_size = gfc_target_expr_size (source);
6049 /* Create an empty new expression with the appropriate characteristics. */
6050 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (mold->ts.type, mold->ts.kind,
6051 &source->where);
6052 result->ts = mold->ts;
6054 mold_element = mold->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY
6055 ? gfc_constructor_first (mold->value.constructor)->expr
6056 : mold;
6058 /* Set result character length, if needed. Note that this needs to be
6059 set even for array expressions, in order to pass this information into
6060 gfc_target_interpret_expr. */
6061 if (result->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER && gfc_is_constant_expr (mold_element))
6062 result->value.character.length = mold_element->value.character.length;
6064 /* Set the number of elements in the result, and determine its size. */
6065 result_elt_size = gfc_target_expr_size (mold_element);
6066 if (result_elt_size == 0)
6068 gfc_free_expr (result);
6069 return NULL;
6072 if (mold->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY || mold->rank || size)
6074 int result_length;
6076 result->expr_type = EXPR_ARRAY;
6077 result->rank = 1;
6079 if (size)
6080 result_length = (size_t)mpz_get_ui (size->value.integer);
6081 else
6083 result_length = source_size / result_elt_size;
6084 if (result_length * result_elt_size < source_size)
6085 result_length += 1;
6088 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
6089 mpz_init_set_ui (result->shape[0], result_length);
6091 result_size = result_length * result_elt_size;
6093 else
6095 result->rank = 0;
6096 result_size = result_elt_size;
6099 if (gfc_option.warn_surprising && source_size < result_size)
6100 gfc_warning("Intrinsic TRANSFER at %L has partly undefined result: "
6101 "source size %ld < result size %ld", &source->where,
6102 (long) source_size, (long) result_size);
6104 /* Allocate the buffer to store the binary version of the source. */
6105 buffer_size = MAX (source_size, result_size);
6106 buffer = (unsigned char*)alloca (buffer_size);
6107 memset (buffer, 0, buffer_size);
6109 /* Now write source to the buffer. */
6110 gfc_target_encode_expr (source, buffer, buffer_size);
6112 /* And read the buffer back into the new expression. */
6113 gfc_target_interpret_expr (buffer, buffer_size, result);
6115 return result;
6119 gfc_expr *
6120 gfc_simplify_transpose (gfc_expr *matrix)
6122 int row, matrix_rows, col, matrix_cols;
6123 gfc_expr *result;
6125 if (!is_constant_array_expr (matrix))
6126 return NULL;
6128 gcc_assert (matrix->rank == 2);
6130 result = gfc_get_array_expr (matrix->ts.type, matrix->ts.kind,
6131 &matrix->where);
6132 result->rank = 2;
6133 result->shape = gfc_get_shape (result->rank);
6134 mpz_set (result->shape[0], matrix->shape[1]);
6135 mpz_set (result->shape[1], matrix->shape[0]);
6137 if (matrix->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
6138 result->ts.u.cl = matrix->ts.u.cl;
6139 else if (matrix->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
6140 result->ts.u.derived = matrix->ts.u.derived;
6142 matrix_rows = mpz_get_si (matrix->shape[0]);
6143 matrix_cols = mpz_get_si (matrix->shape[1]);
6144 for (row = 0; row < matrix_rows; ++row)
6145 for (col = 0; col < matrix_cols; ++col)
6147 gfc_expr *e = gfc_constructor_lookup_expr (matrix->value.constructor,
6148 col * matrix_rows + row);
6149 gfc_constructor_insert_expr (&result->value.constructor,
6150 gfc_copy_expr (e), &matrix->where,
6151 row * matrix_cols + col);
6154 return result;
6158 gfc_expr *
6159 gfc_simplify_trim (gfc_expr *e)
6161 gfc_expr *result;
6162 int count, i, len, lentrim;
6164 if (e->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
6165 return NULL;
6167 len = e->value.character.length;
6168 for (count = 0, i = 1; i <= len; ++i)
6170 if (e->value.character.string[len - i] == ' ')
6171 count++;
6172 else
6173 break;
6176 lentrim = len - count;
6178 result = gfc_get_character_expr (e->ts.kind, &e->where, NULL, lentrim);
6179 for (i = 0; i < lentrim; i++)
6180 result->value.character.string[i] = e->value.character.string[i];
6182 return result;
6186 gfc_expr *
6187 gfc_simplify_image_index (gfc_expr *coarray, gfc_expr *sub)
6189 gfc_expr *result;
6190 gfc_ref *ref;
6191 gfc_array_spec *as;
6192 gfc_constructor *sub_cons;
6193 bool first_image;
6194 int d;
6196 if (!is_constant_array_expr (sub))
6197 goto not_implemented; /* return NULL;*/
6199 /* Follow any component references. */
6200 as = coarray->symtree->n.sym->as;
6201 for (ref = coarray->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
6202 if (ref->type == REF_COMPONENT)
6203 as = ref->u.ar.as;
6205 if (as->type == AS_DEFERRED)
6206 goto not_implemented; /* return NULL;*/
6208 /* "valid sequence of cosubscripts" are required; thus, return 0 unless
6209 the cosubscript addresses the first image. */
6211 sub_cons = gfc_constructor_first (sub->value.constructor);
6212 first_image = true;
6214 for (d = 1; d <= as->corank; d++)
6216 gfc_expr *ca_bound;
6217 int cmp;
6219 if (sub_cons == NULL)
6221 gfc_error ("Too few elements in expression for SUB= argument at %L",
6222 &sub->where);
6223 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6226 ca_bound = simplify_bound_dim (coarray, NULL, d + as->rank, 0, as,
6227 NULL, true);
6228 if (ca_bound == NULL)
6229 goto not_implemented; /* return NULL */
6231 if (ca_bound == &gfc_bad_expr)
6232 return ca_bound;
6234 cmp = mpz_cmp (ca_bound->value.integer, sub_cons->expr->value.integer);
6236 if (cmp == 0)
6238 gfc_free_expr (ca_bound);
6239 sub_cons = gfc_constructor_next (sub_cons);
6240 continue;
6243 first_image = false;
6245 if (cmp > 0)
6247 gfc_error ("Out of bounds in IMAGE_INDEX at %L for dimension %d, "
6248 "SUB has %ld and COARRAY lower bound is %ld)",
6249 &coarray->where, d,
6250 mpz_get_si (sub_cons->expr->value.integer),
6251 mpz_get_si (ca_bound->value.integer));
6252 gfc_free_expr (ca_bound);
6253 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6256 gfc_free_expr (ca_bound);
6258 /* Check whether upperbound is valid for the multi-images case. */
6259 if (d < as->corank)
6261 ca_bound = simplify_bound_dim (coarray, NULL, d + as->rank, 1, as,
6262 NULL, true);
6263 if (ca_bound == &gfc_bad_expr)
6264 return ca_bound;
6266 if (ca_bound && ca_bound->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
6267 && mpz_cmp (ca_bound->value.integer,
6268 sub_cons->expr->value.integer) < 0)
6270 gfc_error ("Out of bounds in IMAGE_INDEX at %L for dimension %d, "
6271 "SUB has %ld and COARRAY upper bound is %ld)",
6272 &coarray->where, d,
6273 mpz_get_si (sub_cons->expr->value.integer),
6274 mpz_get_si (ca_bound->value.integer));
6275 gfc_free_expr (ca_bound);
6276 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6279 if (ca_bound)
6280 gfc_free_expr (ca_bound);
6283 sub_cons = gfc_constructor_next (sub_cons);
6286 if (sub_cons != NULL)
6288 gfc_error ("Too many elements in expression for SUB= argument at %L",
6289 &sub->where);
6290 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6293 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
6294 &gfc_current_locus);
6295 if (first_image)
6296 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
6297 else
6298 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 0);
6300 return result;
6302 not_implemented:
6303 gfc_error ("Not yet implemented: IMAGE_INDEX for coarray with non-constant "
6304 "cobounds at %L", &coarray->where);
6305 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6309 gfc_expr *
6310 gfc_simplify_this_image (gfc_expr *coarray, gfc_expr *dim)
6312 gfc_ref *ref;
6313 gfc_array_spec *as;
6314 int d;
6316 if (coarray == NULL)
6318 gfc_expr *result;
6319 /* FIXME: gfc_current_locus is wrong. */
6320 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, gfc_default_integer_kind,
6321 &gfc_current_locus);
6322 mpz_set_si (result->value.integer, 1);
6323 return result;
6326 gcc_assert (coarray->expr_type == EXPR_VARIABLE);
6328 /* Follow any component references. */
6329 as = coarray->symtree->n.sym->as;
6330 for (ref = coarray->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
6331 if (ref->type == REF_COMPONENT)
6332 as = ref->u.ar.as;
6334 if (as->type == AS_DEFERRED)
6335 goto not_implemented; /* return NULL;*/
6337 if (dim == NULL)
6339 /* Multi-dimensional bounds. */
6340 gfc_expr *bounds[GFC_MAX_DIMENSIONS];
6341 gfc_expr *e;
6343 /* Simplify the bounds for each dimension. */
6344 for (d = 0; d < as->corank; d++)
6346 bounds[d] = simplify_bound_dim (coarray, NULL, d + as->rank + 1, 0,
6347 as, NULL, true);
6348 if (bounds[d] == NULL || bounds[d] == &gfc_bad_expr)
6350 int j;
6352 for (j = 0; j < d; j++)
6353 gfc_free_expr (bounds[j]);
6354 if (bounds[d] == NULL)
6355 goto not_implemented;
6356 return bounds[d];
6360 /* Allocate the result expression. */
6361 e = gfc_get_expr ();
6362 e->where = coarray->where;
6363 e->expr_type = EXPR_ARRAY;
6364 e->ts.type = BT_INTEGER;
6365 e->ts.kind = gfc_default_integer_kind;
6367 e->rank = 1;
6368 e->shape = gfc_get_shape (1);
6369 mpz_init_set_ui (e->shape[0], as->corank);
6371 /* Create the constructor for this array. */
6372 for (d = 0; d < as->corank; d++)
6373 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&e->value.constructor,
6374 bounds[d], &e->where);
6376 return e;
6378 else
6380 gfc_expr *e;
6381 /* A DIM argument is specified. */
6382 if (dim->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
6383 goto not_implemented; /*return NULL;*/
6385 d = mpz_get_si (dim->value.integer);
6387 if (d < 1 || d > as->corank)
6389 gfc_error ("DIM argument at %L is out of bounds", &dim->where);
6390 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6393 /*return simplify_bound_dim (coarray, NULL, d + as->rank, 0, as, NULL, true);*/
6394 e = simplify_bound_dim (coarray, NULL, d + as->rank, 0, as, NULL, true);
6395 if (e != NULL)
6396 return e;
6397 else
6398 goto not_implemented;
6401 not_implemented:
6402 gfc_error ("Not yet implemented: THIS_IMAGE for coarray with non-constant "
6403 "cobounds at %L", &coarray->where);
6404 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6408 gfc_expr *
6409 gfc_simplify_ubound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
6411 return simplify_bound (array, dim, kind, 1);
6414 gfc_expr *
6415 gfc_simplify_ucobound (gfc_expr *array, gfc_expr *dim, gfc_expr *kind)
6417 gfc_expr *e;
6418 /* return simplify_cobound (array, dim, kind, 1);*/
6420 e = simplify_cobound (array, dim, kind, 1);
6421 if (e != NULL)
6422 return e;
6424 gfc_error ("Not yet implemented: UCOBOUND for coarray with non-constant "
6425 "cobounds at %L", &array->where);
6426 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6430 gfc_expr *
6431 gfc_simplify_unpack (gfc_expr *vector, gfc_expr *mask, gfc_expr *field)
6433 gfc_expr *result, *e;
6434 gfc_constructor *vector_ctor, *mask_ctor, *field_ctor;
6436 if (!is_constant_array_expr (vector)
6437 || !is_constant_array_expr (mask)
6438 || (!gfc_is_constant_expr (field)
6439 && !is_constant_array_expr(field)))
6440 return NULL;
6442 result = gfc_get_array_expr (vector->ts.type, vector->ts.kind,
6443 &vector->where);
6444 if (vector->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
6445 result->ts.u.derived = vector->ts.u.derived;
6446 result->rank = mask->rank;
6447 result->shape = gfc_copy_shape (mask->shape, mask->rank);
6449 if (vector->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
6450 result->ts.u.cl = vector->ts.u.cl;
6452 vector_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (vector->value.constructor);
6453 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_first (mask->value.constructor);
6454 field_ctor
6455 = field->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY
6456 ? gfc_constructor_first (field->value.constructor)
6457 : NULL;
6459 while (mask_ctor)
6461 if (mask_ctor->expr->value.logical)
6463 gcc_assert (vector_ctor);
6464 e = gfc_copy_expr (vector_ctor->expr);
6465 vector_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (vector_ctor);
6467 else if (field->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
6468 e = gfc_copy_expr (field_ctor->expr);
6469 else
6470 e = gfc_copy_expr (field);
6472 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor, e, NULL);
6474 mask_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (mask_ctor);
6475 field_ctor = gfc_constructor_next (field_ctor);
6478 return result;
6482 gfc_expr *
6483 gfc_simplify_verify (gfc_expr *s, gfc_expr *set, gfc_expr *b, gfc_expr *kind)
6485 gfc_expr *result;
6486 int back;
6487 size_t index, len, lenset;
6488 size_t i;
6489 int k = get_kind (BT_INTEGER, kind, "VERIFY", gfc_default_integer_kind);
6491 if (k == -1)
6492 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6494 if (s->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || set->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
6495 return NULL;
6497 if (b != NULL && b->value.logical != 0)
6498 back = 1;
6499 else
6500 back = 0;
6502 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, k, &s->where);
6504 len = s->value.character.length;
6505 lenset = set->value.character.length;
6507 if (len == 0)
6509 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 0);
6510 return result;
6513 if (back == 0)
6515 if (lenset == 0)
6517 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, 1);
6518 return result;
6521 index = wide_strspn (s->value.character.string,
6522 set->value.character.string) + 1;
6523 if (index > len)
6524 index = 0;
6527 else
6529 if (lenset == 0)
6531 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, len);
6532 return result;
6534 for (index = len; index > 0; index --)
6536 for (i = 0; i < lenset; i++)
6538 if (s->value.character.string[index - 1]
6539 == set->value.character.string[i])
6540 break;
6542 if (i == lenset)
6543 break;
6547 mpz_set_ui (result->value.integer, index);
6548 return result;
6552 gfc_expr *
6553 gfc_simplify_xor (gfc_expr *x, gfc_expr *y)
6555 gfc_expr *result;
6556 int kind;
6558 if (x->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT || y->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
6559 return NULL;
6561 kind = x->ts.kind > y->ts.kind ? x->ts.kind : y->ts.kind;
6563 switch (x->ts.type)
6565 case BT_INTEGER:
6566 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_INTEGER, kind, &x->where);
6567 mpz_xor (result->value.integer, x->value.integer, y->value.integer);
6568 return range_check (result, "XOR");
6570 case BT_LOGICAL:
6571 return gfc_get_logical_expr (kind, &x->where,
6572 (x->value.logical && !y->value.logical)
6573 || (!x->value.logical && y->value.logical));
6575 default:
6576 gcc_unreachable ();
6581 /****************** Constant simplification *****************/
6583 /* Master function to convert one constant to another. While this is
6584 used as a simplification function, it requires the destination type
6585 and kind information which is supplied by a special case in
6586 do_simplify(). */
6588 gfc_expr *
6589 gfc_convert_constant (gfc_expr *e, bt type, int kind)
6591 gfc_expr *g, *result, *(*f) (gfc_expr *, int);
6592 gfc_constructor *c;
6594 switch (e->ts.type)
6596 case BT_INTEGER:
6597 switch (type)
6599 case BT_INTEGER:
6600 f = gfc_int2int;
6601 break;
6602 case BT_REAL:
6603 f = gfc_int2real;
6604 break;
6605 case BT_COMPLEX:
6606 f = gfc_int2complex;
6607 break;
6608 case BT_LOGICAL:
6609 f = gfc_int2log;
6610 break;
6611 default:
6612 goto oops;
6614 break;
6616 case BT_REAL:
6617 switch (type)
6619 case BT_INTEGER:
6620 f = gfc_real2int;
6621 break;
6622 case BT_REAL:
6623 f = gfc_real2real;
6624 break;
6625 case BT_COMPLEX:
6626 f = gfc_real2complex;
6627 break;
6628 default:
6629 goto oops;
6631 break;
6633 case BT_COMPLEX:
6634 switch (type)
6636 case BT_INTEGER:
6637 f = gfc_complex2int;
6638 break;
6639 case BT_REAL:
6640 f = gfc_complex2real;
6641 break;
6642 case BT_COMPLEX:
6643 f = gfc_complex2complex;
6644 break;
6646 default:
6647 goto oops;
6649 break;
6651 case BT_LOGICAL:
6652 switch (type)
6654 case BT_INTEGER:
6655 f = gfc_log2int;
6656 break;
6657 case BT_LOGICAL:
6658 f = gfc_log2log;
6659 break;
6660 default:
6661 goto oops;
6663 break;
6665 case BT_HOLLERITH:
6666 switch (type)
6668 case BT_INTEGER:
6669 f = gfc_hollerith2int;
6670 break;
6672 case BT_REAL:
6673 f = gfc_hollerith2real;
6674 break;
6676 case BT_COMPLEX:
6677 f = gfc_hollerith2complex;
6678 break;
6680 case BT_CHARACTER:
6681 f = gfc_hollerith2character;
6682 break;
6684 case BT_LOGICAL:
6685 f = gfc_hollerith2logical;
6686 break;
6688 default:
6689 goto oops;
6691 break;
6693 default:
6694 oops:
6695 gfc_internal_error ("gfc_convert_constant(): Unexpected type");
6698 result = NULL;
6700 switch (e->expr_type)
6702 case EXPR_CONSTANT:
6703 result = f (e, kind);
6704 if (result == NULL)
6705 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6706 break;
6708 case EXPR_ARRAY:
6709 if (!gfc_is_constant_expr (e))
6710 break;
6712 result = gfc_get_array_expr (type, kind, &e->where);
6713 result->shape = gfc_copy_shape (e->shape, e->rank);
6714 result->rank = e->rank;
6716 for (c = gfc_constructor_first (e->value.constructor);
6717 c; c = gfc_constructor_next (c))
6719 gfc_expr *tmp;
6720 if (c->iterator == NULL)
6721 tmp = f (c->expr, kind);
6722 else
6724 g = gfc_convert_constant (c->expr, type, kind);
6725 if (g == &gfc_bad_expr)
6727 gfc_free_expr (result);
6728 return g;
6730 tmp = g;
6733 if (tmp == NULL)
6735 gfc_free_expr (result);
6736 return NULL;
6739 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
6740 tmp, &c->where);
6743 break;
6745 default:
6746 break;
6749 return result;
6753 /* Function for converting character constants. */
6754 gfc_expr *
6755 gfc_convert_char_constant (gfc_expr *e, bt type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int kind)
6757 gfc_expr *result;
6758 int i;
6760 if (!gfc_is_constant_expr (e))
6761 return NULL;
6763 if (e->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT)
6765 /* Simple case of a scalar. */
6766 result = gfc_get_constant_expr (BT_CHARACTER, kind, &e->where);
6767 if (result == NULL)
6768 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6770 result->value.character.length = e->value.character.length;
6771 result->value.character.string
6772 = gfc_get_wide_string (e->value.character.length + 1);
6773 memcpy (result->value.character.string, e->value.character.string,
6774 (e->value.character.length + 1) * sizeof (gfc_char_t));
6776 /* Check we only have values representable in the destination kind. */
6777 for (i = 0; i < result->value.character.length; i++)
6778 if (!gfc_check_character_range (result->value.character.string[i],
6779 kind))
6781 gfc_error ("Character '%s' in string at %L cannot be converted "
6782 "into character kind %d",
6783 gfc_print_wide_char (result->value.character.string[i]),
6784 &e->where, kind);
6785 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6788 return result;
6790 else if (e->expr_type == EXPR_ARRAY)
6792 /* For an array constructor, we convert each constructor element. */
6793 gfc_constructor *c;
6795 result = gfc_get_array_expr (type, kind, &e->where);
6796 result->shape = gfc_copy_shape (e->shape, e->rank);
6797 result->rank = e->rank;
6798 result->ts.u.cl = e->ts.u.cl;
6800 for (c = gfc_constructor_first (e->value.constructor);
6801 c; c = gfc_constructor_next (c))
6803 gfc_expr *tmp = gfc_convert_char_constant (c->expr, type, kind);
6804 if (tmp == &gfc_bad_expr)
6806 gfc_free_expr (result);
6807 return &gfc_bad_expr;
6810 if (tmp == NULL)
6812 gfc_free_expr (result);
6813 return NULL;
6816 gfc_constructor_append_expr (&result->value.constructor,
6817 tmp, &c->where);
6820 return result;
6822 else
6823 return NULL;
6827 gfc_expr *
6828 gfc_simplify_compiler_options (void)
6830 char *str;
6831 gfc_expr *result;
6833 str = gfc_get_option_string ();
6834 result = gfc_get_character_expr (gfc_default_character_kind,
6835 &gfc_current_locus, str, strlen (str));
6836 gfc_free (str);
6837 return result;
6841 gfc_expr *
6842 gfc_simplify_compiler_version (void)
6844 char *buffer;
6845 size_t len;
6847 len = strlen ("GCC version ") + strlen (version_string) + 1;
6848 buffer = (char*) alloca (len);
6849 snprintf (buffer, len, "GCC version %s", version_string);
6850 return gfc_get_character_expr (gfc_default_character_kind,
6851 &gfc_current_locus, buffer, len);