RISC-V: Fix more splitters accidentally calling gen_reg_rtx.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-dom.c
blobbcb5cf4f01f84e00bf4c037b5d40bea139a22ce1
1 /* SSA Dominator optimizations for trees
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "backend.h"
25 #include "tree.h"
26 #include "gimple.h"
27 #include "tree-pass.h"
28 #include "ssa.h"
29 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
30 #include "fold-const.h"
31 #include "cfganal.h"
32 #include "cfgloop.h"
33 #include "gimple-fold.h"
34 #include "tree-eh.h"
35 #include "tree-inline.h"
36 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
37 #include "tree-cfg.h"
38 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
39 #include "domwalk.h"
40 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
41 #include "tree-ssa-threadupdate.h"
42 #include "params.h"
43 #include "tree-ssa-scopedtables.h"
44 #include "tree-ssa-threadedge.h"
45 #include "tree-ssa-dom.h"
46 #include "gimplify.h"
47 #include "tree-cfgcleanup.h"
48 #include "dbgcnt.h"
49 #include "alloc-pool.h"
50 #include "tree-vrp.h"
51 #include "vr-values.h"
52 #include "gimple-ssa-evrp-analyze.h"
54 /* This file implements optimizations on the dominator tree. */
56 /* Structure for recording edge equivalences.
58 Computing and storing the edge equivalences instead of creating
59 them on-demand can save significant amounts of time, particularly
60 for pathological cases involving switch statements.
62 These structures live for a single iteration of the dominator
63 optimizer in the edge's AUX field. At the end of an iteration we
64 free each of these structures. */
65 class edge_info
67 public:
68 typedef std::pair <tree, tree> equiv_pair;
69 edge_info (edge);
70 ~edge_info ();
72 /* Record a simple LHS = RHS equivalence. This may trigger
73 calls to derive_equivalences. */
74 void record_simple_equiv (tree, tree);
76 /* If traversing this edge creates simple equivalences, we store
77 them as LHS/RHS pairs within this vector. */
78 vec<equiv_pair> simple_equivalences;
80 /* Traversing an edge may also indicate one or more particular conditions
81 are true or false. */
82 vec<cond_equivalence> cond_equivalences;
84 private:
85 /* Derive equivalences by walking the use-def chains. */
86 void derive_equivalences (tree, tree, int);
89 /* Track whether or not we have changed the control flow graph. */
90 static bool cfg_altered;
92 /* Bitmap of blocks that have had EH statements cleaned. We should
93 remove their dead edges eventually. */
94 static bitmap need_eh_cleanup;
95 static vec<gimple *> need_noreturn_fixup;
97 /* Statistics for dominator optimizations. */
98 struct opt_stats_d
100 long num_stmts;
101 long num_exprs_considered;
102 long num_re;
103 long num_const_prop;
104 long num_copy_prop;
107 static struct opt_stats_d opt_stats;
109 /* Local functions. */
110 static void record_equality (tree, tree, class const_and_copies *);
111 static void record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block);
112 static void record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block,
113 class const_and_copies *,
114 class avail_exprs_stack *);
115 static void eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator *,
116 class const_and_copies *,
117 class avail_exprs_stack *);
118 static void record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *, int,
119 class avail_exprs_stack *);
120 static void dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
121 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *);
123 /* Constructor for EDGE_INFO. An EDGE_INFO instance is always
124 associated with an edge E. */
126 edge_info::edge_info (edge e)
128 /* Free the old one associated with E, if it exists and
129 associate our new object with E. */
130 free_dom_edge_info (e);
131 e->aux = this;
133 /* And initialize the embedded vectors. */
134 simple_equivalences = vNULL;
135 cond_equivalences = vNULL;
138 /* Destructor just needs to release the vectors. */
140 edge_info::~edge_info (void)
142 this->cond_equivalences.release ();
143 this->simple_equivalences.release ();
146 /* NAME is known to have the value VALUE, which must be a constant.
148 Walk through its use-def chain to see if there are other equivalences
149 we might be able to derive.
151 RECURSION_LIMIT controls how far back we recurse through the use-def
152 chains. */
154 void
155 edge_info::derive_equivalences (tree name, tree value, int recursion_limit)
157 if (TREE_CODE (name) != SSA_NAME || TREE_CODE (value) != INTEGER_CST)
158 return;
160 /* This records the equivalence for the toplevel object. Do
161 this before checking the recursion limit. */
162 simple_equivalences.safe_push (equiv_pair (name, value));
164 /* Limit how far up the use-def chains we are willing to walk. */
165 if (recursion_limit == 0)
166 return;
168 /* We can walk up the use-def chains to potentially find more
169 equivalences. */
170 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
171 if (is_gimple_assign (def_stmt))
173 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (def_stmt);
174 switch (code)
176 /* If the result of an OR is zero, then its operands are, too. */
177 case BIT_IOR_EXPR:
178 if (integer_zerop (value))
180 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
181 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
183 value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
184 derive_equivalences (rhs1, value, recursion_limit - 1);
185 value = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs2));
186 derive_equivalences (rhs2, value, recursion_limit - 1);
188 break;
190 /* If the result of an AND is nonzero, then its operands are, too. */
191 case BIT_AND_EXPR:
192 if (!integer_zerop (value))
194 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
195 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
197 /* If either operand has a boolean range, then we
198 know its value must be one, otherwise we just know it
199 is nonzero. The former is clearly useful, I haven't
200 seen cases where the latter is helpful yet. */
201 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
203 if (ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs1))
205 value = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs1));
206 derive_equivalences (rhs1, value, recursion_limit - 1);
209 if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
211 if (ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs2))
213 value = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs2));
214 derive_equivalences (rhs2, value, recursion_limit - 1);
218 break;
220 /* If LHS is an SSA_NAME and RHS is a constant integer and LHS was
221 set via a widening type conversion, then we may be able to record
222 additional equivalences. */
223 case NOP_EXPR:
224 case CONVERT_EXPR:
226 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
227 tree rhs_type = TREE_TYPE (rhs);
228 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (rhs_type)
229 && (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (name))
230 >= TYPE_PRECISION (rhs_type))
231 && int_fits_type_p (value, rhs_type))
232 derive_equivalences (rhs,
233 fold_convert (rhs_type, value),
234 recursion_limit - 1);
235 break;
238 /* We can invert the operation of these codes trivially if
239 one of the RHS operands is a constant to produce a known
240 value for the other RHS operand. */
241 case POINTER_PLUS_EXPR:
242 case PLUS_EXPR:
244 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
245 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
247 /* If either argument is a constant, then we can compute
248 a constant value for the nonconstant argument. */
249 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
250 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
251 derive_equivalences (rhs2,
252 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
253 value, rhs1),
254 recursion_limit - 1);
255 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
256 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
257 derive_equivalences (rhs1,
258 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
259 value, rhs2),
260 recursion_limit - 1);
261 break;
264 /* If one of the operands is a constant, then we can compute
265 the value of the other operand. If both operands are
266 SSA_NAMEs, then they must be equal if the result is zero. */
267 case MINUS_EXPR:
269 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
270 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
272 /* If either argument is a constant, then we can compute
273 a constant value for the nonconstant argument. */
274 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST
275 && TREE_CODE (rhs2) == SSA_NAME)
276 derive_equivalences (rhs2,
277 fold_binary (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
278 rhs1, value),
279 recursion_limit - 1);
280 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST
281 && TREE_CODE (rhs1) == SSA_NAME)
282 derive_equivalences (rhs1,
283 fold_binary (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs1),
284 value, rhs2),
285 recursion_limit - 1);
286 else if (integer_zerop (value))
288 tree cond = build2 (EQ_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
289 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
290 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
291 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
292 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
294 break;
297 case EQ_EXPR:
298 case NE_EXPR:
300 if ((code == EQ_EXPR && integer_onep (value))
301 || (code == NE_EXPR && integer_zerop (value)))
303 tree rhs1 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
304 tree rhs2 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt);
306 /* If either argument is a constant, then record the
307 other argument as being the same as that constant.
309 If neither operand is a constant, then we have a
310 conditional name == name equivalence. */
311 if (TREE_CODE (rhs1) == INTEGER_CST)
312 derive_equivalences (rhs2, rhs1, recursion_limit - 1);
313 else if (TREE_CODE (rhs2) == INTEGER_CST)
314 derive_equivalences (rhs1, rhs2, recursion_limit - 1);
316 else
318 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node,
319 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
320 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
321 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
322 if (integer_zerop (value))
323 std::swap (cond, inverted);
324 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
326 break;
329 /* For BIT_NOT and NEGATE, we can just apply the operation to the
330 VALUE to get the new equivalence. It will always be a constant
331 so we can recurse. */
332 case BIT_NOT_EXPR:
333 case NEGATE_EXPR:
335 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt);
336 tree res;
337 /* If this is a NOT and the operand has a boolean range, then we
338 know its value must be zero or one. We are not supposed to
339 have a BIT_NOT_EXPR for boolean types with precision > 1 in
340 the general case, see e.g. the handling of TRUTH_NOT_EXPR in
341 the gimplifier, but it can be generated by match.pd out of
342 a BIT_XOR_EXPR wrapped in a BIT_AND_EXPR. Now the handling
343 of BIT_AND_EXPR above already forces a specific semantics for
344 boolean types with precision > 1 so we must do the same here,
345 otherwise we could change the semantics of TRUTH_NOT_EXPR for
346 boolean types with precision > 1. */
347 if (code == BIT_NOT_EXPR
348 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
349 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (rhs))
351 if ((TREE_INT_CST_LOW (value) & 1) == 0)
352 res = build_one_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs));
353 else
354 res = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs));
356 else
357 res = fold_build1 (code, TREE_TYPE (rhs), value);
358 derive_equivalences (rhs, res, recursion_limit - 1);
359 break;
362 default:
364 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
366 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node,
367 gimple_assign_rhs1 (def_stmt),
368 gimple_assign_rhs2 (def_stmt));
369 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue (cond);
370 if (integer_zerop (value))
371 std::swap (cond, inverted);
372 record_conditions (&this->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
373 break;
375 break;
381 void
382 edge_info::record_simple_equiv (tree lhs, tree rhs)
384 /* If the RHS is a constant, then we may be able to derive
385 further equivalences. Else just record the name = name
386 equivalence. */
387 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST)
388 derive_equivalences (lhs, rhs, 4);
389 else
390 simple_equivalences.safe_push (equiv_pair (lhs, rhs));
393 /* Free the edge_info data attached to E, if it exists. */
395 void
396 free_dom_edge_info (edge e)
398 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *)e->aux;
400 if (edge_info)
401 delete edge_info;
404 /* Free all EDGE_INFO structures associated with edges in the CFG.
405 If a particular edge can be threaded, copy the redirection
406 target from the EDGE_INFO structure into the edge's AUX field
407 as required by code to update the CFG and SSA graph for
408 jump threading. */
410 static void
411 free_all_edge_infos (void)
413 basic_block bb;
414 edge_iterator ei;
415 edge e;
417 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
419 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
421 free_dom_edge_info (e);
422 e->aux = NULL;
427 /* We have finished optimizing BB, record any information implied by
428 taking a specific outgoing edge from BB. */
430 static void
431 record_edge_info (basic_block bb)
433 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
434 class edge_info *edge_info;
436 if (! gsi_end_p (gsi))
438 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
439 location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt);
441 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH)
443 gswitch *switch_stmt = as_a <gswitch *> (stmt);
444 tree index = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
446 if (TREE_CODE (index) == SSA_NAME)
448 int i;
449 int n_labels = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
450 tree *info = XCNEWVEC (tree, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
451 edge e;
452 edge_iterator ei;
454 for (i = 0; i < n_labels; i++)
456 tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
457 basic_block target_bb
458 = label_to_block (cfun, CASE_LABEL (label));
459 if (CASE_HIGH (label)
460 || !CASE_LOW (label)
461 || info[target_bb->index])
462 info[target_bb->index] = error_mark_node;
463 else
464 info[target_bb->index] = label;
467 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
469 basic_block target_bb = e->dest;
470 tree label = info[target_bb->index];
472 if (label != NULL && label != error_mark_node)
474 tree x = fold_convert_loc (loc, TREE_TYPE (index),
475 CASE_LOW (label));
476 edge_info = new class edge_info (e);
477 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (index, x);
480 free (info);
484 /* A COND_EXPR may create equivalences too. */
485 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
487 edge true_edge;
488 edge false_edge;
490 tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
491 tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
492 enum tree_code code = gimple_cond_code (stmt);
494 extract_true_false_edges_from_block (bb, &true_edge, &false_edge);
496 /* Special case comparing booleans against a constant as we
497 know the value of OP0 on both arms of the branch. i.e., we
498 can record an equivalence for OP0 rather than COND.
500 However, don't do this if the constant isn't zero or one.
501 Such conditionals will get optimized more thoroughly during
502 the domwalk. */
503 if ((code == EQ_EXPR || code == NE_EXPR)
504 && TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
505 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (op0)
506 && is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)
507 && (integer_zerop (op1) || integer_onep (op1)))
509 tree true_val = constant_boolean_node (true, TREE_TYPE (op0));
510 tree false_val = constant_boolean_node (false, TREE_TYPE (op0));
512 if (code == EQ_EXPR)
514 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
515 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
516 (integer_zerop (op1)
517 ? false_val : true_val));
518 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
519 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
520 (integer_zerop (op1)
521 ? true_val : false_val));
523 else
525 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
526 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
527 (integer_zerop (op1)
528 ? true_val : false_val));
529 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
530 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0,
531 (integer_zerop (op1)
532 ? false_val : true_val));
535 /* This can show up in the IL as a result of copy propagation
536 it will eventually be canonicalized, but we have to cope
537 with this case within the pass. */
538 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0)
539 && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
541 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
542 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
543 bool can_infer_simple_equiv
544 = !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op0)
545 && real_zerop (op0));
546 class edge_info *edge_info;
548 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
549 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
551 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
552 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op1, op0);
554 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
555 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
557 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
558 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op1, op0);
561 else if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME
562 && (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME
563 || is_gimple_min_invariant (op1)))
565 tree cond = build2 (code, boolean_type_node, op0, op1);
566 tree inverted = invert_truthvalue_loc (loc, cond);
567 bool can_infer_simple_equiv
568 = !(HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (op1)
569 && (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME || real_zerop (op1)));
570 class edge_info *edge_info;
572 edge_info = new class edge_info (true_edge);
573 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, cond, inverted);
575 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && code == EQ_EXPR)
576 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0, op1);
578 edge_info = new class edge_info (false_edge);
579 record_conditions (&edge_info->cond_equivalences, inverted, cond);
581 if (can_infer_simple_equiv && TREE_CODE (inverted) == EQ_EXPR)
582 edge_info->record_simple_equiv (op0, op1);
589 class dom_opt_dom_walker : public dom_walker
591 public:
592 dom_opt_dom_walker (cdi_direction direction,
593 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
594 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack,
595 gcond *dummy_cond)
596 : dom_walker (direction, REACHABLE_BLOCKS),
597 m_const_and_copies (const_and_copies),
598 m_avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs_stack),
599 evrp_range_analyzer (true),
600 m_dummy_cond (dummy_cond) { }
602 virtual edge before_dom_children (basic_block);
603 virtual void after_dom_children (basic_block);
605 private:
607 /* Unwindable equivalences, both const/copy and expression varieties. */
608 class const_and_copies *m_const_and_copies;
609 class avail_exprs_stack *m_avail_exprs_stack;
611 /* VRP data. */
612 class evrp_range_analyzer evrp_range_analyzer;
614 /* Dummy condition to avoid creating lots of throw away statements. */
615 gcond *m_dummy_cond;
617 /* Optimize a single statement within a basic block using the
618 various tables mantained by DOM. Returns the taken edge if
619 the statement is a conditional with a statically determined
620 value. */
621 edge optimize_stmt (basic_block, gimple_stmt_iterator *, bool *);
624 /* Jump threading, redundancy elimination and const/copy propagation.
626 This pass may expose new symbols that need to be renamed into SSA. For
627 every new symbol exposed, its corresponding bit will be set in
628 VARS_TO_RENAME. */
630 namespace {
632 const pass_data pass_data_dominator =
634 GIMPLE_PASS, /* type */
635 "dom", /* name */
636 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
637 TV_TREE_SSA_DOMINATOR_OPTS, /* tv_id */
638 ( PROP_cfg | PROP_ssa ), /* properties_required */
639 0, /* properties_provided */
640 0, /* properties_destroyed */
641 0, /* todo_flags_start */
642 ( TODO_cleanup_cfg | TODO_update_ssa ), /* todo_flags_finish */
645 class pass_dominator : public gimple_opt_pass
647 public:
648 pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
649 : gimple_opt_pass (pass_data_dominator, ctxt),
650 may_peel_loop_headers_p (false)
653 /* opt_pass methods: */
654 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_dominator (m_ctxt); }
655 void set_pass_param (unsigned int n, bool param)
657 gcc_assert (n == 0);
658 may_peel_loop_headers_p = param;
660 virtual bool gate (function *) { return flag_tree_dom != 0; }
661 virtual unsigned int execute (function *);
663 private:
664 /* This flag is used to prevent loops from being peeled repeatedly in jump
665 threading; it will be removed once we preserve loop structures throughout
666 the compilation -- we will be able to mark the affected loops directly in
667 jump threading, and avoid peeling them next time. */
668 bool may_peel_loop_headers_p;
669 }; // class pass_dominator
671 unsigned int
672 pass_dominator::execute (function *fun)
674 memset (&opt_stats, 0, sizeof (opt_stats));
676 /* Create our hash tables. */
677 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs
678 = new hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> (1024);
679 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack
680 = new class avail_exprs_stack (avail_exprs);
681 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies = new class const_and_copies ();
682 need_eh_cleanup = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
683 need_noreturn_fixup.create (0);
685 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
686 cfg_altered = false;
688 /* We need to know loop structures in order to avoid destroying them
689 in jump threading. Note that we still can e.g. thread through loop
690 headers to an exit edge, or through loop header to the loop body, assuming
691 that we update the loop info.
693 TODO: We don't need to set LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS generally, but due
694 to several overly conservative bail-outs in jump threading, case
695 gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr21417.c can't be threaded if loop preheader is
696 missing. We should improve jump threading in future then
697 LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS won't be needed here. */
698 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS | LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES);
700 /* Initialize the value-handle array. */
701 threadedge_initialize_values ();
703 /* We need accurate information regarding back edges in the CFG
704 for jump threading; this may include back edges that are not part of
705 a single loop. */
706 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
708 /* We want to create the edge info structures before the dominator walk
709 so that they'll be in place for the jump threader, particularly when
710 threading through a join block.
712 The conditions will be lazily updated with global equivalences as
713 we reach them during the dominator walk. */
714 basic_block bb;
715 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
716 record_edge_info (bb);
718 gcond *dummy_cond = gimple_build_cond (NE_EXPR, integer_zero_node,
719 integer_zero_node, NULL, NULL);
721 /* Recursively walk the dominator tree optimizing statements. */
722 dom_opt_dom_walker walker (CDI_DOMINATORS, const_and_copies,
723 avail_exprs_stack, dummy_cond);
724 walker.walk (fun->cfg->x_entry_block_ptr);
726 /* Look for blocks where we cleared EDGE_EXECUTABLE on an outgoing
727 edge. When found, remove jump threads which contain any outgoing
728 edge from the affected block. */
729 if (cfg_altered)
731 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
733 edge_iterator ei;
734 edge e;
736 /* First see if there are any edges without EDGE_EXECUTABLE
737 set. */
738 bool found = false;
739 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
741 if ((e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
743 found = true;
744 break;
748 /* If there were any such edges found, then remove jump threads
749 containing any edge leaving BB. */
750 if (found)
751 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
752 remove_jump_threads_including (e);
757 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
758 basic_block bb;
759 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun)
761 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
762 update_stmt_if_modified (gsi_stmt (gsi));
766 /* If we exposed any new variables, go ahead and put them into
767 SSA form now, before we handle jump threading. This simplifies
768 interactions between rewriting of _DECL nodes into SSA form
769 and rewriting SSA_NAME nodes into SSA form after block
770 duplication and CFG manipulation. */
771 update_ssa (TODO_update_ssa);
773 free_all_edge_infos ();
775 /* Thread jumps, creating duplicate blocks as needed. */
776 cfg_altered |= thread_through_all_blocks (may_peel_loop_headers_p);
778 if (cfg_altered)
779 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
781 /* Removal of statements may make some EH edges dead. Purge
782 such edges from the CFG as needed. */
783 if (!bitmap_empty_p (need_eh_cleanup))
785 unsigned i;
786 bitmap_iterator bi;
788 /* Jump threading may have created forwarder blocks from blocks
789 needing EH cleanup; the new successor of these blocks, which
790 has inherited from the original block, needs the cleanup.
791 Don't clear bits in the bitmap, as that can break the bitmap
792 iterator. */
793 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (need_eh_cleanup, 0, i, bi)
795 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (fun, i);
796 if (bb == NULL)
797 continue;
798 while (single_succ_p (bb)
799 && (single_succ_edge (bb)->flags
800 & (EDGE_EH|EDGE_DFS_BACK)) == 0)
801 bb = single_succ (bb);
802 if (bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (fun))
803 continue;
804 if ((unsigned) bb->index != i)
805 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
808 gimple_purge_all_dead_eh_edges (need_eh_cleanup);
809 bitmap_clear (need_eh_cleanup);
812 /* Fixup stmts that became noreturn calls. This may require splitting
813 blocks and thus isn't possible during the dominator walk or before
814 jump threading finished. Do this in reverse order so we don't
815 inadvertedly remove a stmt we want to fixup by visiting a dominating
816 now noreturn call first. */
817 while (!need_noreturn_fixup.is_empty ())
819 gimple *stmt = need_noreturn_fixup.pop ();
820 if (dump_file && dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)
822 fprintf (dump_file, "Fixing up noreturn call ");
823 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0);
824 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
826 fixup_noreturn_call (stmt);
829 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Redundant expressions eliminated",
830 opt_stats.num_re);
831 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Constants propagated",
832 opt_stats.num_const_prop);
833 statistics_counter_event (fun, "Copies propagated",
834 opt_stats.num_copy_prop);
836 /* Debugging dumps. */
837 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_STATS))
838 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (dump_file, avail_exprs);
840 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
842 /* Delete our main hashtable. */
843 delete avail_exprs;
844 avail_exprs = NULL;
846 /* Free asserted bitmaps and stacks. */
847 BITMAP_FREE (need_eh_cleanup);
848 need_noreturn_fixup.release ();
849 delete avail_exprs_stack;
850 delete const_and_copies;
852 /* Free the value-handle array. */
853 threadedge_finalize_values ();
855 return 0;
858 } // anon namespace
860 gimple_opt_pass *
861 make_pass_dominator (gcc::context *ctxt)
863 return new pass_dominator (ctxt);
866 /* A hack until we remove threading from tree-vrp.c and bring the
867 simplification routine into the dom_opt_dom_walker class. */
868 static class vr_values *x_vr_values;
870 /* A trivial wrapper so that we can present the generic jump
871 threading code with a simple API for simplifying statements. */
872 static tree
873 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading (gimple *stmt,
874 gimple *within_stmt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
875 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack,
876 basic_block bb ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
878 /* First query our hash table to see if the the expression is available
879 there. A non-NULL return value will be either a constant or another
880 SSA_NAME. */
881 tree cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, false, true);
882 if (cached_lhs)
883 return cached_lhs;
885 /* If the hash table query failed, query VRP information. This is
886 essentially the same as tree-vrp's simplification routine. The
887 copy in tree-vrp is scheduled for removal in gcc-9. */
888 if (gcond *cond_stmt = dyn_cast <gcond *> (stmt))
890 cached_lhs
891 = x_vr_values->vrp_evaluate_conditional (gimple_cond_code (cond_stmt),
892 gimple_cond_lhs (cond_stmt),
893 gimple_cond_rhs (cond_stmt),
894 within_stmt);
895 return cached_lhs;
898 if (gswitch *switch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
900 tree op = gimple_switch_index (switch_stmt);
901 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
902 return NULL_TREE;
904 const value_range *vr = x_vr_values->get_value_range (op);
905 if (vr->undefined_p ()
906 || vr->varying_p ()
907 || vr->symbolic_p ())
908 return NULL_TREE;
910 if (vr->kind () == VR_RANGE)
912 size_t i, j;
914 find_case_label_range (switch_stmt, vr->min (), vr->max (), &i, &j);
916 /* Is there only one such label? */
917 if (i == j)
919 tree label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, i);
920 tree singleton;
922 /* The i'th label will only be taken if the value range of the
923 operand is entirely within the bounds of this label. */
924 if (CASE_HIGH (label) != NULL_TREE
925 ? (tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_LOW (label), vr->min ()) <= 0
926 && tree_int_cst_compare (CASE_HIGH (label), vr->max ()) >= 0)
927 : (vr->singleton_p (&singleton)
928 && tree_int_cst_equal (CASE_LOW (label), singleton)))
929 return label;
932 /* If there are no such labels, then the default label
933 will be taken. */
934 if (i > j)
935 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
938 if (vr->kind () == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
940 unsigned n = gimple_switch_num_labels (switch_stmt);
941 tree min_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 1);
942 tree max_label = gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, n - 1);
944 /* The default label will be taken only if the anti-range of the
945 operand is entirely outside the bounds of all the (non-default)
946 case labels. */
947 if (tree_int_cst_compare (vr->min (), CASE_LOW (min_label)) <= 0
948 && (CASE_HIGH (max_label) != NULL_TREE
949 ? tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max (), CASE_HIGH (max_label)) >= 0
950 : tree_int_cst_compare (vr->max (), CASE_LOW (max_label)) >= 0))
951 return gimple_switch_label (switch_stmt, 0);
953 return NULL_TREE;
956 if (gassign *assign_stmt = dyn_cast <gassign *> (stmt))
958 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (assign_stmt);
959 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
960 && (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs))
961 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (lhs)))
962 && stmt_interesting_for_vrp (stmt))
964 edge dummy_e;
965 tree dummy_tree;
966 value_range new_vr;
967 x_vr_values->extract_range_from_stmt (stmt, &dummy_e,
968 &dummy_tree, &new_vr);
969 tree singleton;
970 if (new_vr.singleton_p (&singleton))
971 return singleton;
974 return NULL;
977 /* Valueize hook for gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1. */
979 static tree
980 dom_valueize (tree t)
982 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME)
984 tree tem = SSA_NAME_VALUE (t);
985 if (tem)
986 return tem;
988 return t;
991 /* We have just found an equivalence for LHS on an edge E.
992 Look backwards to other uses of LHS and see if we can derive
993 additional equivalences that are valid on edge E. */
994 static void
995 back_propagate_equivalences (tree lhs, edge e,
996 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
998 use_operand_p use_p;
999 imm_use_iterator iter;
1000 bitmap domby = NULL;
1001 basic_block dest = e->dest;
1003 /* Iterate over the uses of LHS to see if any dominate E->dest.
1004 If so, they may create useful equivalences too.
1006 ??? If the code gets re-organized to a worklist to catch more
1007 indirect opportunities and it is made to handle PHIs then this
1008 should only consider use_stmts in basic-blocks we have already visited. */
1009 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, lhs)
1011 gimple *use_stmt = USE_STMT (use_p);
1013 /* Often the use is in DEST, which we trivially know we can't use.
1014 This is cheaper than the dominator set tests below. */
1015 if (dest == gimple_bb (use_stmt))
1016 continue;
1018 /* Filter out statements that can never produce a useful
1019 equivalence. */
1020 tree lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (use_stmt);
1021 if (!lhs2 || TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
1022 continue;
1024 /* Profiling has shown the domination tests here can be fairly
1025 expensive. We get significant improvements by building the
1026 set of blocks that dominate BB. We can then just test
1027 for set membership below.
1029 We also initialize the set lazily since often the only uses
1030 are going to be in the same block as DEST. */
1031 if (!domby)
1033 domby = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1034 basic_block bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, dest);
1035 while (bb)
1037 bitmap_set_bit (domby, bb->index);
1038 bb = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
1042 /* This tests if USE_STMT does not dominate DEST. */
1043 if (!bitmap_bit_p (domby, gimple_bb (use_stmt)->index))
1044 continue;
1046 /* At this point USE_STMT dominates DEST and may result in a
1047 useful equivalence. Try to simplify its RHS to a constant
1048 or SSA_NAME. */
1049 tree res = gimple_fold_stmt_to_constant_1 (use_stmt, dom_valueize,
1050 no_follow_ssa_edges);
1051 if (res && (TREE_CODE (res) == SSA_NAME || is_gimple_min_invariant (res)))
1052 record_equality (lhs2, res, const_and_copies);
1055 if (domby)
1056 BITMAP_FREE (domby);
1059 /* Record into CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK any equivalences implied
1060 by traversing edge E (which are cached in E->aux).
1062 Callers are responsible for managing the unwinding markers. */
1063 void
1064 record_temporary_equivalences (edge e,
1065 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1066 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1068 int i;
1069 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *) e->aux;
1071 /* If we have info associated with this edge, record it into
1072 our equivalence tables. */
1073 if (edge_info)
1075 cond_equivalence *eq;
1076 /* If we have 0 = COND or 1 = COND equivalences, record them
1077 into our expression hash tables. */
1078 for (i = 0; edge_info->cond_equivalences.iterate (i, &eq); ++i)
1079 avail_exprs_stack->record_cond (eq);
1081 edge_info::equiv_pair *seq;
1082 for (i = 0; edge_info->simple_equivalences.iterate (i, &seq); ++i)
1084 tree lhs = seq->first;
1085 if (!lhs || TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1086 continue;
1088 /* Record the simple NAME = VALUE equivalence. */
1089 tree rhs = seq->second;
1091 /* If this is a SSA_NAME = SSA_NAME equivalence and one operand is
1092 cheaper to compute than the other, then set up the equivalence
1093 such that we replace the expensive one with the cheap one.
1095 If they are the same cost to compute, then do not record
1096 anything. */
1097 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1099 gimple *rhs_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1100 int rhs_cost = estimate_num_insns (rhs_def, &eni_size_weights);
1102 gimple *lhs_def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (lhs);
1103 int lhs_cost = estimate_num_insns (lhs_def, &eni_size_weights);
1105 if (rhs_cost > lhs_cost)
1106 record_equality (rhs, lhs, const_and_copies);
1107 else if (rhs_cost < lhs_cost)
1108 record_equality (lhs, rhs, const_and_copies);
1110 else
1111 record_equality (lhs, rhs, const_and_copies);
1114 /* Any equivalence found for LHS may result in additional
1115 equivalences for other uses of LHS that we have already
1116 processed. */
1117 back_propagate_equivalences (lhs, e, const_and_copies);
1122 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too.
1124 Ignoring any alternatives which are the same as the result, if
1125 all the alternatives are equal, then the PHI node creates an
1126 equivalence. */
1128 static void
1129 record_equivalences_from_phis (basic_block bb)
1131 gphi_iterator gsi;
1133 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); )
1135 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1137 /* We might eliminate the PHI, so advance GSI now. */
1138 gsi_next (&gsi);
1140 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1141 tree rhs = NULL;
1142 size_t i;
1144 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1146 tree t = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i);
1148 /* Ignore alternatives which are the same as our LHS. Since
1149 LHS is a PHI_RESULT, it is known to be a SSA_NAME, so we
1150 can simply compare pointers. */
1151 if (lhs == t)
1152 continue;
1154 /* If the associated edge is not marked as executable, then it
1155 can be ignored. */
1156 if ((gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE) == 0)
1157 continue;
1159 t = dom_valueize (t);
1161 /* If T is an SSA_NAME and its associated edge is a backedge,
1162 then quit as we cannot utilize this equivalence. */
1163 if (TREE_CODE (t) == SSA_NAME
1164 && (gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i)->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
1165 break;
1167 /* If we have not processed an alternative yet, then set
1168 RHS to this alternative. */
1169 if (rhs == NULL)
1170 rhs = t;
1171 /* If we have processed an alternative (stored in RHS), then
1172 see if it is equal to this one. If it isn't, then stop
1173 the search. */
1174 else if (! operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (rhs, t))
1175 break;
1178 /* If we had no interesting alternatives, then all the RHS alternatives
1179 must have been the same as LHS. */
1180 if (!rhs)
1181 rhs = lhs;
1183 /* If we managed to iterate through each PHI alternative without
1184 breaking out of the loop, then we have a PHI which may create
1185 a useful equivalence. We do not need to record unwind data for
1186 this, since this is a true assignment and not an equivalence
1187 inferred from a comparison. All uses of this ssa name are dominated
1188 by this assignment, so unwinding just costs time and space. */
1189 if (i == gimple_phi_num_args (phi))
1191 if (may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs))
1192 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
1193 else if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
1195 gimple *use_stmt;
1196 imm_use_iterator iter;
1197 use_operand_p use_p;
1198 /* For virtual operands we have to propagate into all uses as
1199 otherwise we will create overlapping life-ranges. */
1200 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_STMT (use_stmt, iter, lhs)
1201 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_ON_STMT (use_p, iter)
1202 SET_USE (use_p, rhs);
1203 if (SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (lhs))
1204 SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (rhs) = 1;
1205 gimple_stmt_iterator tmp_gsi = gsi_for_stmt (phi);
1206 remove_phi_node (&tmp_gsi, true);
1212 /* Record any equivalences created by the incoming edge to BB into
1213 CONST_AND_COPIES and AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK. If BB has more than one
1214 incoming edge, then no equivalence is created. */
1216 static void
1217 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (basic_block bb,
1218 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1219 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1221 edge e;
1222 basic_block parent;
1224 /* If our parent block ended with a control statement, then we may be
1225 able to record some equivalences based on which outgoing edge from
1226 the parent was followed. */
1227 parent = get_immediate_dominator (CDI_DOMINATORS, bb);
1229 e = single_pred_edge_ignoring_loop_edges (bb, true);
1231 /* If we had a single incoming edge from our parent block, then enter
1232 any data associated with the edge into our tables. */
1233 if (e && e->src == parent)
1234 record_temporary_equivalences (e, const_and_copies, avail_exprs_stack);
1237 /* Dump statistics for the hash table HTAB. */
1239 static void
1240 htab_statistics (FILE *file, const hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> &htab)
1242 fprintf (file, "size %ld, %ld elements, %f collision/search ratio\n",
1243 (long) htab.size (),
1244 (long) htab.elements (),
1245 htab.collisions ());
1248 /* Dump SSA statistics on FILE. */
1250 static void
1251 dump_dominator_optimization_stats (FILE *file,
1252 hash_table<expr_elt_hasher> *avail_exprs)
1254 fprintf (file, "Total number of statements: %6ld\n\n",
1255 opt_stats.num_stmts);
1256 fprintf (file, "Exprs considered for dominator optimizations: %6ld\n",
1257 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered);
1259 fprintf (file, "\nHash table statistics:\n");
1261 fprintf (file, " avail_exprs: ");
1262 htab_statistics (file, *avail_exprs);
1266 /* Similarly, but assume that X and Y are the two operands of an EQ_EXPR.
1267 This constrains the cases in which we may treat this as assignment. */
1269 static void
1270 record_equality (tree x, tree y, class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
1272 tree prev_x = NULL, prev_y = NULL;
1274 if (tree_swap_operands_p (x, y))
1275 std::swap (x, y);
1277 /* Most of the time tree_swap_operands_p does what we want. But there
1278 are cases where we know one operand is better for copy propagation than
1279 the other. Given no other code cares about ordering of equality
1280 comparison operators for that purpose, we just handle the special cases
1281 here. */
1282 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1284 /* If one operand is a single use operand, then make it
1285 X. This will preserve its single use properly and if this
1286 conditional is eliminated, the computation of X can be
1287 eliminated as well. */
1288 if (has_single_use (y) && ! has_single_use (x))
1289 std::swap (x, y);
1291 if (TREE_CODE (x) == SSA_NAME)
1292 prev_x = SSA_NAME_VALUE (x);
1293 if (TREE_CODE (y) == SSA_NAME)
1294 prev_y = SSA_NAME_VALUE (y);
1296 /* If one of the previous values is invariant, or invariant in more loops
1297 (by depth), then use that.
1298 Otherwise it doesn't matter which value we choose, just so
1299 long as we canonicalize on one value. */
1300 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (y))
1302 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (x))
1303 prev_x = x, x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
1304 else if (prev_x && is_gimple_min_invariant (prev_x))
1305 x = y, y = prev_x, prev_x = prev_y;
1306 else if (prev_y)
1307 y = prev_y;
1309 /* After the swapping, we must have one SSA_NAME. */
1310 if (TREE_CODE (x) != SSA_NAME)
1311 return;
1313 /* For IEEE, -0.0 == 0.0, so we don't necessarily know the sign of a
1314 variable compared against zero. If we're honoring signed zeros,
1315 then we cannot record this value unless we know that the value is
1316 nonzero. */
1317 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (x)
1318 && (TREE_CODE (y) != REAL_CST
1319 || real_equal (&dconst0, &TREE_REAL_CST (y))))
1320 return;
1322 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (x, y, prev_x);
1325 /* Returns true when STMT is a simple iv increment. It detects the
1326 following situation:
1328 i_1 = phi (..., i_k)
1329 [...]
1330 i_j = i_{j-1} for each j : 2 <= j <= k-1
1331 [...]
1332 i_k = i_{k-1} +/- ... */
1334 bool
1335 simple_iv_increment_p (gimple *stmt)
1337 enum tree_code code;
1338 tree lhs, preinc;
1339 gimple *phi;
1340 size_t i;
1342 if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN)
1343 return false;
1345 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1346 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) != SSA_NAME)
1347 return false;
1349 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1350 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
1351 && code != MINUS_EXPR
1352 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
1353 return false;
1355 preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1356 if (TREE_CODE (preinc) != SSA_NAME)
1357 return false;
1359 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
1360 while (gimple_code (phi) != GIMPLE_PHI)
1362 /* Follow trivial copies, but not the DEF used in a back edge,
1363 so that we don't prevent coalescing. */
1364 if (!gimple_assign_ssa_name_copy_p (phi))
1365 return false;
1366 preinc = gimple_assign_rhs1 (phi);
1367 phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (preinc);
1370 for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++)
1371 if (gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i) == lhs)
1372 return true;
1374 return false;
1377 /* Propagate know values from SSA_NAME_VALUE into the PHI nodes of the
1378 successors of BB. */
1380 static void
1381 cprop_into_successor_phis (basic_block bb,
1382 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies)
1384 edge e;
1385 edge_iterator ei;
1387 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
1389 int indx;
1390 gphi_iterator gsi;
1392 /* If this is an abnormal edge, then we do not want to copy propagate
1393 into the PHI alternative associated with this edge. */
1394 if (e->flags & EDGE_ABNORMAL)
1395 continue;
1397 gsi = gsi_start_phis (e->dest);
1398 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1399 continue;
1401 /* We may have an equivalence associated with this edge. While
1402 we cannot propagate it into non-dominated blocks, we can
1403 propagate them into PHIs in non-dominated blocks. */
1405 /* Push the unwind marker so we can reset the const and copies
1406 table back to its original state after processing this edge. */
1407 const_and_copies->push_marker ();
1409 /* Extract and record any simple NAME = VALUE equivalences.
1411 Don't bother with [01] = COND equivalences, they're not useful
1412 here. */
1413 class edge_info *edge_info = (class edge_info *) e->aux;
1415 if (edge_info)
1417 edge_info::equiv_pair *seq;
1418 for (int i = 0; edge_info->simple_equivalences.iterate (i, &seq); ++i)
1420 tree lhs = seq->first;
1421 tree rhs = seq->second;
1423 if (lhs && TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
1424 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (lhs, rhs);
1429 indx = e->dest_idx;
1430 for ( ; !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1432 tree new_val;
1433 use_operand_p orig_p;
1434 tree orig_val;
1435 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1437 /* The alternative may be associated with a constant, so verify
1438 it is an SSA_NAME before doing anything with it. */
1439 orig_p = gimple_phi_arg_imm_use_ptr (phi, indx);
1440 orig_val = get_use_from_ptr (orig_p);
1441 if (TREE_CODE (orig_val) != SSA_NAME)
1442 continue;
1444 /* If we have *ORIG_P in our constant/copy table, then replace
1445 ORIG_P with its value in our constant/copy table. */
1446 new_val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (orig_val);
1447 if (new_val
1448 && new_val != orig_val
1449 && may_propagate_copy (orig_val, new_val))
1450 propagate_value (orig_p, new_val);
1453 const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
1457 edge
1458 dom_opt_dom_walker::before_dom_children (basic_block bb)
1460 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1462 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1463 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nOptimizing block #%d\n\n", bb->index);
1465 evrp_range_analyzer.enter (bb);
1467 /* Push a marker on the stacks of local information so that we know how
1468 far to unwind when we finalize this block. */
1469 m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
1470 m_const_and_copies->push_marker ();
1472 record_equivalences_from_incoming_edge (bb, m_const_and_copies,
1473 m_avail_exprs_stack);
1475 /* PHI nodes can create equivalences too. */
1476 record_equivalences_from_phis (bb);
1478 /* Create equivalences from redundant PHIs. PHIs are only truly
1479 redundant when they exist in the same block, so push another
1480 marker and unwind right afterwards. */
1481 m_avail_exprs_stack->push_marker ();
1482 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1483 eliminate_redundant_computations (&gsi, m_const_and_copies,
1484 m_avail_exprs_stack);
1485 m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
1487 edge taken_edge = NULL;
1488 /* Initialize visited flag ahead of us, it has undefined state on
1489 pass entry. */
1490 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1491 gimple_set_visited (gsi_stmt (gsi), false);
1492 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi);)
1494 /* Do not optimize a stmt twice, substitution might end up with
1495 _3 = _3 which is not valid. */
1496 if (gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1498 gsi_next (&gsi);
1499 continue;
1502 /* Compute range information and optimize the stmt. */
1503 evrp_range_analyzer.record_ranges_from_stmt (gsi_stmt (gsi), false);
1504 bool removed_p = false;
1505 taken_edge = this->optimize_stmt (bb, &gsi, &removed_p);
1506 if (!removed_p)
1507 gimple_set_visited (gsi_stmt (gsi), true);
1509 /* Go back and visit stmts inserted by folding after substituting
1510 into the stmt at gsi. */
1511 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1513 gcc_checking_assert (removed_p);
1514 gsi = gsi_last_bb (bb);
1515 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi) && !gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
1516 gsi_prev (&gsi);
1518 else
1522 gsi_prev (&gsi);
1524 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi) && !gimple_visited_p (gsi_stmt (gsi)));
1526 if (gsi_end_p (gsi))
1527 gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb);
1528 else
1529 gsi_next (&gsi);
1532 /* Now prepare to process dominated blocks. */
1533 record_edge_info (bb);
1534 cprop_into_successor_phis (bb, m_const_and_copies);
1535 if (taken_edge && !dbg_cnt (dom_unreachable_edges))
1536 return NULL;
1538 return taken_edge;
1541 /* We have finished processing the dominator children of BB, perform
1542 any finalization actions in preparation for leaving this node in
1543 the dominator tree. */
1545 void
1546 dom_opt_dom_walker::after_dom_children (basic_block bb)
1548 x_vr_values = evrp_range_analyzer.get_vr_values ();
1549 thread_outgoing_edges (bb, m_dummy_cond, m_const_and_copies,
1550 m_avail_exprs_stack,
1551 &evrp_range_analyzer,
1552 simplify_stmt_for_jump_threading);
1553 x_vr_values = NULL;
1555 /* These remove expressions local to BB from the tables. */
1556 m_avail_exprs_stack->pop_to_marker ();
1557 m_const_and_copies->pop_to_marker ();
1558 evrp_range_analyzer.leave (bb);
1561 /* Search for redundant computations in STMT. If any are found, then
1562 replace them with the variable holding the result of the computation.
1564 If safe, record this expression into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK and
1565 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1567 static void
1568 eliminate_redundant_computations (gimple_stmt_iterator* gsi,
1569 class const_and_copies *const_and_copies,
1570 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1572 tree expr_type;
1573 tree cached_lhs;
1574 tree def;
1575 bool insert = true;
1576 bool assigns_var_p = false;
1578 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1580 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1581 def = gimple_phi_result (stmt);
1582 else
1583 def = gimple_get_lhs (stmt);
1585 /* Certain expressions on the RHS can be optimized away, but cannot
1586 themselves be entered into the hash tables. */
1587 if (! def
1588 || TREE_CODE (def) != SSA_NAME
1589 || SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (def)
1590 || gimple_vdef (stmt)
1591 /* Do not record equivalences for increments of ivs. This would create
1592 overlapping live ranges for a very questionable gain. */
1593 || simple_iv_increment_p (stmt))
1594 insert = false;
1596 /* Check if the expression has been computed before. */
1597 cached_lhs = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (stmt, insert, true);
1599 opt_stats.num_exprs_considered++;
1601 /* Get the type of the expression we are trying to optimize. */
1602 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1604 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt));
1605 assigns_var_p = true;
1607 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1608 expr_type = boolean_type_node;
1609 else if (is_gimple_call (stmt))
1611 gcc_assert (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1612 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (stmt));
1613 assigns_var_p = true;
1615 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
1616 expr_type = TREE_TYPE (gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt));
1617 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI)
1618 /* We can't propagate into a phi, so the logic below doesn't apply.
1619 Instead record an equivalence between the cached LHS and the
1620 PHI result of this statement, provided they are in the same block.
1621 This should be sufficient to kill the redundant phi. */
1623 if (def && cached_lhs)
1624 const_and_copies->record_const_or_copy (def, cached_lhs);
1625 return;
1627 else
1628 gcc_unreachable ();
1630 if (!cached_lhs)
1631 return;
1633 /* It is safe to ignore types here since we have already done
1634 type checking in the hashing and equality routines. In fact
1635 type checking here merely gets in the way of constant
1636 propagation. Also, make sure that it is safe to propagate
1637 CACHED_LHS into the expression in STMT. */
1638 if ((TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) != SSA_NAME
1639 && (assigns_var_p
1640 || useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs))))
1641 || may_propagate_copy_into_stmt (stmt, cached_lhs))
1643 gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (cached_lhs) == SSA_NAME
1644 || is_gimple_min_invariant (cached_lhs));
1646 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1648 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced redundant expr '");
1649 print_gimple_expr (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags);
1650 fprintf (dump_file, "' with '");
1651 print_generic_expr (dump_file, cached_lhs, dump_flags);
1652 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
1655 opt_stats.num_re++;
1657 if (assigns_var_p
1658 && !useless_type_conversion_p (expr_type, TREE_TYPE (cached_lhs)))
1659 cached_lhs = fold_convert (expr_type, cached_lhs);
1661 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (gsi, cached_lhs);
1663 /* Since it is always necessary to mark the result as modified,
1664 perhaps we should move this into propagate_tree_value_into_stmt
1665 itself. */
1666 gimple_set_modified (gsi_stmt (*gsi), true);
1670 /* STMT, a GIMPLE_ASSIGN, may create certain equivalences, in either
1671 the available expressions table or the const_and_copies table.
1672 Detect and record those equivalences into AVAIL_EXPRS_STACK.
1674 We handle only very simple copy equivalences here. The heavy
1675 lifing is done by eliminate_redundant_computations. */
1677 static void
1678 record_equivalences_from_stmt (gimple *stmt, int may_optimize_p,
1679 class avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1681 tree lhs;
1682 enum tree_code lhs_code;
1684 gcc_assert (is_gimple_assign (stmt));
1686 lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
1687 lhs_code = TREE_CODE (lhs);
1689 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
1690 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
1692 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1694 /* If the RHS of the assignment is a constant or another variable that
1695 may be propagated, register it in the CONST_AND_COPIES table. We
1696 do not need to record unwind data for this, since this is a true
1697 assignment and not an equivalence inferred from a comparison. All
1698 uses of this ssa name are dominated by this assignment, so unwinding
1699 just costs time and space. */
1700 if (may_optimize_p
1701 && (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME
1702 || is_gimple_min_invariant (rhs)))
1704 rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
1706 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1708 fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
1709 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs);
1710 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1711 print_generic_expr (dump_file, rhs);
1712 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1715 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, rhs);
1719 /* Make sure we can propagate &x + CST. */
1720 if (lhs_code == SSA_NAME
1721 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
1722 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == ADDR_EXPR
1723 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt)) == INTEGER_CST)
1725 tree op0 = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1726 tree op1 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1727 tree new_rhs
1728 = build_fold_addr_expr (fold_build2 (MEM_REF,
1729 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (op0)),
1730 unshare_expr (op0),
1731 fold_convert (ptr_type_node,
1732 op1)));
1733 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1735 fprintf (dump_file, "==== ASGN ");
1736 print_generic_expr (dump_file, lhs);
1737 fprintf (dump_file, " = ");
1738 print_generic_expr (dump_file, new_rhs);
1739 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1742 set_ssa_name_value (lhs, new_rhs);
1745 /* A memory store, even an aliased store, creates a useful
1746 equivalence. By exchanging the LHS and RHS, creating suitable
1747 vops and recording the result in the available expression table,
1748 we may be able to expose more redundant loads. */
1749 if (!gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
1750 && gimple_references_memory_p (stmt)
1751 && gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
1752 && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME
1753 || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
1754 && !is_gimple_reg (lhs))
1756 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1757 gassign *new_stmt;
1759 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
1760 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
1762 /* NOTE tuples. The call to gimple_build_assign below replaced
1763 a call to build_gimple_modify_stmt, which did not set the
1764 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT on the LHS of the assignment. Doing so
1765 may cause an SSA validation failure, as the LHS may be a
1766 default-initialized name and should have no definition. I'm
1767 a bit dubious of this, as the artificial statement that we
1768 generate here may in fact be ill-formed, but it is simply
1769 used as an internal device in this pass, and never becomes
1770 part of the CFG. */
1771 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
1772 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1773 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
1775 else
1776 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
1778 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vdef (stmt));
1780 /* Finally enter the statement into the available expression
1781 table. */
1782 avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, true, true);
1786 /* Replace *OP_P in STMT with any known equivalent value for *OP_P from
1787 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1789 static void
1790 cprop_operand (gimple *stmt, use_operand_p op_p, vr_values *vr_values)
1792 tree val;
1793 tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1795 /* If the operand has a known constant value or it is known to be a
1796 copy of some other variable, use the value or copy stored in
1797 CONST_AND_COPIES. */
1798 val = SSA_NAME_VALUE (op);
1799 if (!val)
1800 val = vr_values->op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (op);
1802 if (val && val != op)
1804 /* Do not replace hard register operands in asm statements. */
1805 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_ASM
1806 && !may_propagate_copy_into_asm (op))
1807 return;
1809 /* Certain operands are not allowed to be copy propagated due
1810 to their interaction with exception handling and some GCC
1811 extensions. */
1812 if (!may_propagate_copy (op, val))
1813 return;
1815 /* Do not propagate copies into BIVs.
1816 See PR23821 and PR62217 for how this can disturb IV and
1817 number of iteration analysis. */
1818 if (TREE_CODE (val) != INTEGER_CST)
1820 gimple *def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (op);
1821 if (gimple_code (def) == GIMPLE_PHI
1822 && gimple_bb (def)->loop_father->header == gimple_bb (def))
1823 return;
1826 /* Dump details. */
1827 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1829 fprintf (dump_file, " Replaced '");
1830 print_generic_expr (dump_file, op, dump_flags);
1831 fprintf (dump_file, "' with %s '",
1832 (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME ? "constant" : "variable"));
1833 print_generic_expr (dump_file, val, dump_flags);
1834 fprintf (dump_file, "'\n");
1837 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
1838 opt_stats.num_const_prop++;
1839 else
1840 opt_stats.num_copy_prop++;
1842 propagate_value (op_p, val);
1844 /* And note that we modified this statement. This is now
1845 safe, even if we changed virtual operands since we will
1846 rescan the statement and rewrite its operands again. */
1847 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1851 /* CONST_AND_COPIES is a table which maps an SSA_NAME to the current
1852 known value for that SSA_NAME (or NULL if no value is known).
1854 Propagate values from CONST_AND_COPIES into the uses, vuses and
1855 vdef_ops of STMT. */
1857 static void
1858 cprop_into_stmt (gimple *stmt, vr_values *vr_values)
1860 use_operand_p op_p;
1861 ssa_op_iter iter;
1862 tree last_copy_propagated_op = NULL;
1864 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (op_p, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
1866 tree old_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1868 /* If we have A = B and B = A in the copy propagation tables
1869 (due to an equality comparison), avoid substituting B for A
1870 then A for B in the trivially discovered cases. This allows
1871 optimization of statements were A and B appear as input
1872 operands. */
1873 if (old_op != last_copy_propagated_op)
1875 cprop_operand (stmt, op_p, vr_values);
1877 tree new_op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p);
1878 if (new_op != old_op && TREE_CODE (new_op) == SSA_NAME)
1879 last_copy_propagated_op = new_op;
1884 /* If STMT contains a relational test, try to convert it into an
1885 equality test if there is only a single value which can ever
1886 make the test true.
1888 For example, if the expression hash table contains:
1890 TRUE = (i <= 1)
1892 And we have a test within statement of i >= 1, then we can safely
1893 rewrite the test as i == 1 since there only a single value where
1894 the test is true.
1896 This is similar to code in VRP. */
1898 static void
1899 test_for_singularity (gimple *stmt, gcond *dummy_cond,
1900 avail_exprs_stack *avail_exprs_stack)
1902 /* We want to support gimple conditionals as well as assignments
1903 where the RHS contains a conditional. */
1904 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt) || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1906 enum tree_code code = ERROR_MARK;
1907 tree lhs, rhs;
1909 /* Extract the condition of interest from both forms we support. */
1910 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1912 code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
1913 lhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1914 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
1916 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
1918 code = gimple_cond_code (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1919 lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1920 rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
1923 /* We're looking for a relational test using LE/GE. Also note we can
1924 canonicalize LT/GT tests against constants into LE/GT tests. */
1925 if (code == LE_EXPR || code == GE_EXPR
1926 || ((code == LT_EXPR || code == GT_EXPR)
1927 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST))
1929 /* For LT_EXPR and GT_EXPR, canonicalize to LE_EXPR and GE_EXPR. */
1930 if (code == LT_EXPR)
1931 rhs = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
1932 rhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs), 1));
1934 if (code == GT_EXPR)
1935 rhs = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (rhs),
1936 rhs, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (rhs), 1));
1938 /* Determine the code we want to check for in the hash table. */
1939 enum tree_code test_code;
1940 if (code == GE_EXPR || code == GT_EXPR)
1941 test_code = LE_EXPR;
1942 else
1943 test_code = GE_EXPR;
1945 /* Update the dummy statement so we can query the hash tables. */
1946 gimple_cond_set_code (dummy_cond, test_code);
1947 gimple_cond_set_lhs (dummy_cond, lhs);
1948 gimple_cond_set_rhs (dummy_cond, rhs);
1949 tree cached_lhs
1950 = avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (dummy_cond, false, false);
1952 /* If the lookup returned 1 (true), then the expression we
1953 queried was in the hash table. As a result there is only
1954 one value that makes the original conditional true. Update
1955 STMT accordingly. */
1956 if (cached_lhs && integer_onep (cached_lhs))
1958 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
1960 gimple_assign_set_rhs_code (stmt, EQ_EXPR);
1961 gimple_assign_set_rhs2 (stmt, rhs);
1962 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1964 else
1966 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1967 gimple_cond_set_code (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), EQ_EXPR);
1968 gimple_cond_set_rhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt), rhs);
1969 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
1976 /* Optimize the statement in block BB pointed to by iterator SI.
1978 We try to perform some simplistic global redundancy elimination and
1979 constant propagation:
1981 1- To detect global redundancy, we keep track of expressions that have
1982 been computed in this block and its dominators. If we find that the
1983 same expression is computed more than once, we eliminate repeated
1984 computations by using the target of the first one.
1986 2- Constant values and copy assignments. This is used to do very
1987 simplistic constant and copy propagation. When a constant or copy
1988 assignment is found, we map the value on the RHS of the assignment to
1989 the variable in the LHS in the CONST_AND_COPIES table.
1991 3- Very simple redundant store elimination is performed.
1993 4- We can simplify a condition to a constant or from a relational
1994 condition to an equality condition. */
1996 edge
1997 dom_opt_dom_walker::optimize_stmt (basic_block bb, gimple_stmt_iterator *si,
1998 bool *removed_p)
2000 gimple *stmt, *old_stmt;
2001 bool may_optimize_p;
2002 bool modified_p = false;
2003 bool was_noreturn;
2004 edge retval = NULL;
2006 old_stmt = stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2007 was_noreturn = is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt);
2009 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2011 fprintf (dump_file, "Optimizing statement ");
2012 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
2015 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2016 opt_stats.num_stmts++;
2018 /* Const/copy propagate into USES, VUSES and the RHS of VDEFs. */
2019 cprop_into_stmt (stmt, evrp_range_analyzer.get_vr_values ());
2021 /* If the statement has been modified with constant replacements,
2022 fold its RHS before checking for redundant computations. */
2023 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt))
2025 tree rhs = NULL;
2027 /* Try to fold the statement making sure that STMT is kept
2028 up to date. */
2029 if (fold_stmt (si))
2031 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2032 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2034 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2036 fprintf (dump_file, " Folded to: ");
2037 print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, TDF_SLIM);
2041 /* We only need to consider cases that can yield a gimple operand. */
2042 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt))
2043 rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2044 else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_GOTO)
2045 rhs = gimple_goto_dest (stmt);
2046 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
2047 /* This should never be an ADDR_EXPR. */
2048 rhs = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
2050 if (rhs && TREE_CODE (rhs) == ADDR_EXPR)
2051 recompute_tree_invariant_for_addr_expr (rhs);
2053 /* Indicate that maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt needs to be called,
2054 even if fold_stmt updated the stmt already and thus cleared
2055 gimple_modified_p flag on it. */
2056 modified_p = true;
2059 /* Check for redundant computations. Do this optimization only
2060 for assignments that have no volatile ops and conditionals. */
2061 may_optimize_p = (!gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
2062 && (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
2063 || (is_gimple_call (stmt)
2064 && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
2065 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND
2066 || gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH));
2068 if (may_optimize_p)
2070 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_CALL)
2072 /* Resolve __builtin_constant_p. If it hasn't been
2073 folded to integer_one_node by now, it's fairly
2074 certain that the value simply isn't constant. */
2075 tree callee = gimple_call_fndecl (stmt);
2076 if (callee
2077 && fndecl_built_in_p (callee, BUILT_IN_CONSTANT_P))
2079 propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (si, integer_zero_node);
2080 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2084 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2086 tree lhs = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt);
2087 tree rhs = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt);
2089 /* If the LHS has a range [0..1] and the RHS has a range ~[0..1],
2090 then this conditional is computable at compile time. We can just
2091 shove either 0 or 1 into the LHS, mark the statement as modified
2092 and all the right things will just happen below.
2094 Note this would apply to any case where LHS has a range
2095 narrower than its type implies and RHS is outside that
2096 narrower range. Future work. */
2097 if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME
2098 && ssa_name_has_boolean_range (lhs)
2099 && TREE_CODE (rhs) == INTEGER_CST
2100 && ! (integer_zerop (rhs) || integer_onep (rhs)))
2102 gimple_cond_set_lhs (as_a <gcond *> (stmt),
2103 fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (lhs),
2104 integer_zero_node));
2105 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2107 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME)
2109 /* Exploiting EVRP data is not yet fully integrated into DOM
2110 but we need to do something for this case to avoid regressing
2111 udr4.f90 and new1.C which have unexecutable blocks with
2112 undefined behavior that get diagnosed if they're left in the
2113 IL because we've attached range information to new
2114 SSA_NAMES. */
2115 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2116 edge taken_edge = NULL;
2117 evrp_range_analyzer.vrp_visit_cond_stmt (as_a <gcond *> (stmt),
2118 &taken_edge);
2119 if (taken_edge)
2121 if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
2122 gimple_cond_make_true (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2123 else if (taken_edge->flags & EDGE_FALSE_VALUE)
2124 gimple_cond_make_false (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2125 else
2126 gcc_unreachable ();
2127 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2128 update_stmt (stmt);
2129 cfg_altered = true;
2130 return taken_edge;
2135 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2136 eliminate_redundant_computations (si, m_const_and_copies,
2137 m_avail_exprs_stack);
2138 stmt = gsi_stmt (*si);
2140 /* Perform simple redundant store elimination. */
2141 if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)
2142 && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) != SSA_NAME)
2144 tree lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt);
2145 tree rhs = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
2146 tree cached_lhs;
2147 gassign *new_stmt;
2148 rhs = dom_valueize (rhs);
2149 /* Build a new statement with the RHS and LHS exchanged. */
2150 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == SSA_NAME)
2152 gimple *defstmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs);
2153 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
2154 SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (rhs) = defstmt;
2156 else
2157 new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (rhs, lhs);
2158 gimple_set_vuse (new_stmt, gimple_vuse (stmt));
2159 cached_lhs = m_avail_exprs_stack->lookup_avail_expr (new_stmt, false,
2160 false);
2161 if (cached_lhs && operand_equal_p (rhs, cached_lhs, 0))
2163 basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
2164 unlink_stmt_vdef (stmt);
2165 if (gsi_remove (si, true))
2167 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2168 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2169 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2171 release_defs (stmt);
2172 *removed_p = true;
2173 return retval;
2177 /* If this statement was not redundant, we may still be able to simplify
2178 it, which may in turn allow other part of DOM or other passes to do
2179 a better job. */
2180 test_for_singularity (stmt, m_dummy_cond, m_avail_exprs_stack);
2183 /* Record any additional equivalences created by this statement. */
2184 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
2185 record_equivalences_from_stmt (stmt, may_optimize_p, m_avail_exprs_stack);
2187 /* If STMT is a COND_EXPR or SWITCH_EXPR and it was modified, then we may
2188 know where it goes. */
2189 if (gimple_modified_p (stmt) || modified_p)
2191 tree val = NULL;
2193 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2194 val = fold_binary_loc (gimple_location (stmt),
2195 gimple_cond_code (stmt), boolean_type_node,
2196 gimple_cond_lhs (stmt),
2197 gimple_cond_rhs (stmt));
2198 else if (gswitch *swtch_stmt = dyn_cast <gswitch *> (stmt))
2199 val = gimple_switch_index (swtch_stmt);
2201 if (val && TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST)
2203 retval = find_taken_edge (bb, val);
2204 if (retval)
2206 /* Fix the condition to be either true or false. */
2207 if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND)
2209 if (integer_zerop (val))
2210 gimple_cond_make_false (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2211 else if (integer_onep (val))
2212 gimple_cond_make_true (as_a <gcond *> (stmt));
2213 else
2214 gcc_unreachable ();
2216 gimple_set_modified (stmt, true);
2219 /* Further simplifications may be possible. */
2220 cfg_altered = true;
2224 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt);
2226 /* If we simplified a statement in such a way as to be shown that it
2227 cannot trap, update the eh information and the cfg to match. */
2228 if (maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (old_stmt, stmt))
2230 bitmap_set_bit (need_eh_cleanup, bb->index);
2231 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
2232 fprintf (dump_file, " Flagged to clear EH edges.\n");
2235 if (!was_noreturn
2236 && is_gimple_call (stmt) && gimple_call_noreturn_p (stmt))
2237 need_noreturn_fixup.safe_push (stmt);
2239 return retval;