Daily bump.
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / cprop.c
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1 /* Global constant/copy propagation for RTL.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of GCC.
6 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
7 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
9 version.
11 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
18 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20 #include "config.h"
21 #include "system.h"
22 #include "coretypes.h"
23 #include "tm.h"
24 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
25 #include "toplev.h"
27 #include "rtl.h"
28 #include "tree.h"
29 #include "tm_p.h"
30 #include "regs.h"
31 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
32 #include "flags.h"
33 #include "insn-config.h"
34 #include "recog.h"
35 #include "basic-block.h"
36 #include "function.h"
37 #include "expr.h"
38 #include "except.h"
39 #include "params.h"
40 #include "cselib.h"
41 #include "intl.h"
42 #include "obstack.h"
43 #include "tree-pass.h"
44 #include "hashtab.h"
45 #include "df.h"
46 #include "dbgcnt.h"
47 #include "target.h"
48 #include "cfgloop.h"
51 /* An obstack for our working variables. */
52 static struct obstack cprop_obstack;
54 /* Occurrence of an expression.
55 There is one per basic block. If a pattern appears more than once the
56 last appearance is used. */
58 struct occr
60 /* Next occurrence of this expression. */
61 struct occr *next;
62 /* The insn that computes the expression. */
63 rtx_insn *insn;
66 typedef struct occr *occr_t;
68 /* Hash table entry for assignment expressions. */
70 struct expr
72 /* The expression (DEST := SRC). */
73 rtx dest;
74 rtx src;
76 /* Index in the available expression bitmaps. */
77 int bitmap_index;
78 /* Next entry with the same hash. */
79 struct expr *next_same_hash;
80 /* List of available occurrence in basic blocks in the function.
81 An "available occurrence" is one that is the last occurrence in the
82 basic block and whose operands are not modified by following statements
83 in the basic block [including this insn]. */
84 struct occr *avail_occr;
87 /* Hash table for copy propagation expressions.
88 Each hash table is an array of buckets.
89 ??? It is known that if it were an array of entries, structure elements
90 `next_same_hash' and `bitmap_index' wouldn't be necessary. However, it is
91 not clear whether in the final analysis a sufficient amount of memory would
92 be saved as the size of the available expression bitmaps would be larger
93 [one could build a mapping table without holes afterwards though].
94 Someday I'll perform the computation and figure it out. */
96 struct hash_table_d
98 /* The table itself.
99 This is an array of `set_hash_table_size' elements. */
100 struct expr **table;
102 /* Size of the hash table, in elements. */
103 unsigned int size;
105 /* Number of hash table elements. */
106 unsigned int n_elems;
109 /* Copy propagation hash table. */
110 static struct hash_table_d set_hash_table;
112 /* Array of implicit set patterns indexed by basic block index. */
113 static rtx *implicit_sets;
115 /* Array of indexes of expressions for implicit set patterns indexed by basic
116 block index. In other words, implicit_set_indexes[i] is the bitmap_index
117 of the expression whose RTX is implicit_sets[i]. */
118 static int *implicit_set_indexes;
120 /* Bitmap containing one bit for each register in the program.
121 Used when performing GCSE to track which registers have been set since
122 the start or end of the basic block while traversing that block. */
123 static regset reg_set_bitmap;
125 /* Various variables for statistics gathering. */
127 /* Memory used in a pass.
128 This isn't intended to be absolutely precise. Its intent is only
129 to keep an eye on memory usage. */
130 static int bytes_used;
132 /* Number of local constants propagated. */
133 static int local_const_prop_count;
134 /* Number of local copies propagated. */
135 static int local_copy_prop_count;
136 /* Number of global constants propagated. */
137 static int global_const_prop_count;
138 /* Number of global copies propagated. */
139 static int global_copy_prop_count;
141 #define GOBNEW(T) ((T *) cprop_alloc (sizeof (T)))
142 #define GOBNEWVAR(T, S) ((T *) cprop_alloc ((S)))
144 /* Cover function to obstack_alloc. */
146 static void *
147 cprop_alloc (unsigned long size)
149 bytes_used += size;
150 return obstack_alloc (&cprop_obstack, size);
153 /* Return nonzero if register X is unchanged from INSN to the end
154 of INSN's basic block. */
156 static int
157 reg_available_p (const_rtx x, const rtx_insn *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
159 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
162 /* Hash a set of register REGNO.
164 Sets are hashed on the register that is set. This simplifies the PRE copy
165 propagation code.
167 ??? May need to make things more elaborate. Later, as necessary. */
169 static unsigned int
170 hash_mod (int regno, int hash_table_size)
172 return (unsigned) regno % hash_table_size;
175 /* Insert assignment DEST:=SET from INSN in the hash table.
176 DEST is a register and SET is a register or a suitable constant.
177 If the assignment is already present in the table, record it as
178 the last occurrence in INSN's basic block.
179 IMPLICIT is true if it's an implicit set, false otherwise. */
181 static void
182 insert_set_in_table (rtx dest, rtx src, rtx_insn *insn,
183 struct hash_table_d *table, bool implicit)
185 bool found = false;
186 unsigned int hash;
187 struct expr *cur_expr, *last_expr = NULL;
188 struct occr *cur_occr;
190 hash = hash_mod (REGNO (dest), table->size);
192 for (cur_expr = table->table[hash]; cur_expr;
193 cur_expr = cur_expr->next_same_hash)
195 if (dest == cur_expr->dest
196 && src == cur_expr->src)
198 found = true;
199 break;
201 last_expr = cur_expr;
204 if (! found)
206 cur_expr = GOBNEW (struct expr);
207 bytes_used += sizeof (struct expr);
208 if (table->table[hash] == NULL)
209 /* This is the first pattern that hashed to this index. */
210 table->table[hash] = cur_expr;
211 else
212 /* Add EXPR to end of this hash chain. */
213 last_expr->next_same_hash = cur_expr;
215 /* Set the fields of the expr element.
216 We must copy X because it can be modified when copy propagation is
217 performed on its operands. */
218 cur_expr->dest = copy_rtx (dest);
219 cur_expr->src = copy_rtx (src);
220 cur_expr->bitmap_index = table->n_elems++;
221 cur_expr->next_same_hash = NULL;
222 cur_expr->avail_occr = NULL;
225 /* Now record the occurrence. */
226 cur_occr = cur_expr->avail_occr;
228 if (cur_occr
229 && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (cur_occr->insn) == BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn))
231 /* Found another instance of the expression in the same basic block.
232 Prefer this occurrence to the currently recorded one. We want
233 the last one in the block and the block is scanned from start
234 to end. */
235 cur_occr->insn = insn;
237 else
239 /* First occurrence of this expression in this basic block. */
240 cur_occr = GOBNEW (struct occr);
241 bytes_used += sizeof (struct occr);
242 cur_occr->insn = insn;
243 cur_occr->next = cur_expr->avail_occr;
244 cur_expr->avail_occr = cur_occr;
247 /* Record bitmap_index of the implicit set in implicit_set_indexes. */
248 if (implicit)
249 implicit_set_indexes[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index]
250 = cur_expr->bitmap_index;
253 /* Determine whether the rtx X should be treated as a constant for CPROP.
254 Since X might be inserted more than once we have to take care that it
255 is sharable. */
257 static bool
258 cprop_constant_p (const_rtx x)
260 return CONSTANT_P (x) && (GET_CODE (x) != CONST || shared_const_p (x));
263 /* Scan SET present in INSN and add an entry to the hash TABLE.
264 IMPLICIT is true if it's an implicit set, false otherwise. */
266 static void
267 hash_scan_set (rtx set, rtx_insn *insn, struct hash_table_d *table,
268 bool implicit)
270 rtx src = SET_SRC (set);
271 rtx dest = SET_DEST (set);
273 if (REG_P (dest)
274 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (dest)
275 && reg_available_p (dest, insn)
276 && can_copy_p (GET_MODE (dest)))
278 /* See if a REG_EQUAL note shows this equivalent to a simpler expression.
280 This allows us to do a single CPROP pass and still eliminate
281 redundant constants, addresses or other expressions that are
282 constructed with multiple instructions.
284 However, keep the original SRC if INSN is a simple reg-reg move. In
285 In this case, there will almost always be a REG_EQUAL note on the
286 insn that sets SRC. By recording the REG_EQUAL value here as SRC
287 for INSN, we miss copy propagation opportunities.
289 Note that this does not impede profitable constant propagations. We
290 "look through" reg-reg sets in lookup_set. */
291 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
292 if (note != 0
293 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL
294 && !REG_P (src)
295 && cprop_constant_p (XEXP (note, 0)))
296 src = XEXP (note, 0), set = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, dest, src);
298 /* Record sets for constant/copy propagation. */
299 if ((REG_P (src)
300 && src != dest
301 && ! HARD_REGISTER_P (src)
302 && reg_available_p (src, insn))
303 || cprop_constant_p (src))
304 insert_set_in_table (dest, src, insn, table, implicit);
308 /* Process INSN and add hash table entries as appropriate. */
310 static void
311 hash_scan_insn (rtx_insn *insn, struct hash_table_d *table)
313 rtx pat = PATTERN (insn);
314 int i;
316 /* Pick out the sets of INSN and for other forms of instructions record
317 what's been modified. */
319 if (GET_CODE (pat) == SET)
320 hash_scan_set (pat, insn, table, false);
321 else if (GET_CODE (pat) == PARALLEL)
322 for (i = 0; i < XVECLEN (pat, 0); i++)
324 rtx x = XVECEXP (pat, 0, i);
326 if (GET_CODE (x) == SET)
327 hash_scan_set (x, insn, table, false);
331 /* Dump the hash table TABLE to file FILE under the name NAME. */
333 static void
334 dump_hash_table (FILE *file, const char *name, struct hash_table_d *table)
336 int i;
337 /* Flattened out table, so it's printed in proper order. */
338 struct expr **flat_table;
339 unsigned int *hash_val;
340 struct expr *expr;
342 flat_table = XCNEWVEC (struct expr *, table->n_elems);
343 hash_val = XNEWVEC (unsigned int, table->n_elems);
345 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->size; i++)
346 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
348 flat_table[expr->bitmap_index] = expr;
349 hash_val[expr->bitmap_index] = i;
352 fprintf (file, "%s hash table (%d buckets, %d entries)\n",
353 name, table->size, table->n_elems);
355 for (i = 0; i < (int) table->n_elems; i++)
356 if (flat_table[i] != 0)
358 expr = flat_table[i];
359 fprintf (file, "Index %d (hash value %d)\n ",
360 expr->bitmap_index, hash_val[i]);
361 print_rtl (file, expr->dest);
362 fprintf (file, " := ");
363 print_rtl (file, expr->src);
364 fprintf (file, "\n");
367 fprintf (file, "\n");
369 free (flat_table);
370 free (hash_val);
373 /* Record as unavailable all registers that are DEF operands of INSN. */
375 static void
376 make_set_regs_unavailable (rtx_insn *insn)
378 df_ref def;
380 FOR_EACH_INSN_DEF (def, insn)
381 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (def));
384 /* Top level function to create an assignment hash table.
386 Assignment entries are placed in the hash table if
387 - they are of the form (set (pseudo-reg) src),
388 - src is something we want to perform const/copy propagation on,
389 - none of the operands or target are subsequently modified in the block
391 Currently src must be a pseudo-reg or a const_int.
393 TABLE is the table computed. */
395 static void
396 compute_hash_table_work (struct hash_table_d *table)
398 basic_block bb;
400 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
401 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
403 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
405 rtx_insn *insn;
407 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's not yet invalid [since
408 the end of the block]. */
409 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
411 /* Go over all insns from the last to the first. This is convenient
412 for tracking available registers, i.e. not set between INSN and
413 the end of the basic block BB. */
414 FOR_BB_INSNS_REVERSE (bb, insn)
416 /* Only real insns are interesting. */
417 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
418 continue;
420 /* Record interesting sets from INSN in the hash table. */
421 hash_scan_insn (insn, table);
423 /* Any registers set in INSN will make SETs above it not AVAIL. */
424 make_set_regs_unavailable (insn);
427 /* Insert implicit sets in the hash table, pretending they appear as
428 insns at the head of the basic block. */
429 if (implicit_sets[bb->index] != NULL_RTX)
430 hash_scan_set (implicit_sets[bb->index], BB_HEAD (bb), table, true);
433 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
436 /* Allocate space for the set/expr hash TABLE.
437 It is used to determine the number of buckets to use. */
439 static void
440 alloc_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
442 int n;
444 n = get_max_insn_count ();
446 table->size = n / 4;
447 if (table->size < 11)
448 table->size = 11;
450 /* Attempt to maintain efficient use of hash table.
451 Making it an odd number is simplest for now.
452 ??? Later take some measurements. */
453 table->size |= 1;
454 n = table->size * sizeof (struct expr *);
455 table->table = XNEWVAR (struct expr *, n);
458 /* Free things allocated by alloc_hash_table. */
460 static void
461 free_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
463 free (table->table);
466 /* Compute the hash TABLE for doing copy/const propagation or
467 expression hash table. */
469 static void
470 compute_hash_table (struct hash_table_d *table)
472 /* Initialize count of number of entries in hash table. */
473 table->n_elems = 0;
474 memset (table->table, 0, table->size * sizeof (struct expr *));
476 compute_hash_table_work (table);
479 /* Expression tracking support. */
481 /* Lookup REGNO in the set TABLE. The result is a pointer to the
482 table entry, or NULL if not found. */
484 static struct expr *
485 lookup_set (unsigned int regno, struct hash_table_d *table)
487 unsigned int hash = hash_mod (regno, table->size);
488 struct expr *expr;
490 expr = table->table[hash];
492 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno)
493 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
495 return expr;
498 /* Return the next entry for REGNO in list EXPR. */
500 static struct expr *
501 next_set (unsigned int regno, struct expr *expr)
504 expr = expr->next_same_hash;
505 while (expr && REGNO (expr->dest) != regno);
507 return expr;
510 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still available [since the
511 start of the block]. */
513 static void
514 reset_opr_set_tables (void)
516 /* Maintain a bitmap of which regs have been set since beginning of
517 the block. */
518 CLEAR_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
521 /* Return nonzero if the register X has not been set yet [since the
522 start of the basic block containing INSN]. */
524 static int
525 reg_not_set_p (const_rtx x, const rtx_insn *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
527 return ! REGNO_REG_SET_P (reg_set_bitmap, REGNO (x));
530 /* Record things set by INSN.
531 This data is used by reg_not_set_p. */
533 static void
534 mark_oprs_set (rtx_insn *insn)
536 df_ref def;
538 FOR_EACH_INSN_DEF (def, insn)
539 SET_REGNO_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap, DF_REF_REGNO (def));
542 /* Compute copy/constant propagation working variables. */
544 /* Local properties of assignments. */
545 static sbitmap *cprop_avloc;
546 static sbitmap *cprop_kill;
548 /* Global properties of assignments (computed from the local properties). */
549 static sbitmap *cprop_avin;
550 static sbitmap *cprop_avout;
552 /* Allocate vars used for copy/const propagation. N_BLOCKS is the number of
553 basic blocks. N_SETS is the number of sets. */
555 static void
556 alloc_cprop_mem (int n_blocks, int n_sets)
558 cprop_avloc = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
559 cprop_kill = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
561 cprop_avin = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
562 cprop_avout = sbitmap_vector_alloc (n_blocks, n_sets);
565 /* Free vars used by copy/const propagation. */
567 static void
568 free_cprop_mem (void)
570 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avloc);
571 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_kill);
572 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avin);
573 sbitmap_vector_free (cprop_avout);
576 /* Compute the local properties of each recorded expression.
578 Local properties are those that are defined by the block, irrespective of
579 other blocks.
581 An expression is killed in a block if its operands, either DEST or SRC, are
582 modified in the block.
584 An expression is computed (locally available) in a block if it is computed
585 at least once and expression would contain the same value if the
586 computation was moved to the end of the block.
588 KILL and COMP are destination sbitmaps for recording local properties. */
590 static void
591 compute_local_properties (sbitmap *kill, sbitmap *comp,
592 struct hash_table_d *table)
594 unsigned int i;
596 /* Initialize the bitmaps that were passed in. */
597 bitmap_vector_clear (kill, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
598 bitmap_vector_clear (comp, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
600 for (i = 0; i < table->size; i++)
602 struct expr *expr;
604 for (expr = table->table[i]; expr != NULL; expr = expr->next_same_hash)
606 int indx = expr->bitmap_index;
607 df_ref def;
608 struct occr *occr;
610 /* For each definition of the destination pseudo-reg, the expression
611 is killed in the block where the definition is. */
612 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->dest));
613 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
614 bitmap_set_bit (kill[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
616 /* If the source is a pseudo-reg, for each definition of the source,
617 the expression is killed in the block where the definition is. */
618 if (REG_P (expr->src))
619 for (def = DF_REG_DEF_CHAIN (REGNO (expr->src));
620 def; def = DF_REF_NEXT_REG (def))
621 bitmap_set_bit (kill[DF_REF_BB (def)->index], indx);
623 /* The occurrences recorded in avail_occr are exactly those that
624 are locally available in the block where they are. */
625 for (occr = expr->avail_occr; occr != NULL; occr = occr->next)
627 bitmap_set_bit (comp[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (occr->insn)->index], indx);
633 /* Hash table support. */
635 /* Top level routine to do the dataflow analysis needed by copy/const
636 propagation. */
638 static void
639 compute_cprop_data (void)
641 basic_block bb;
643 compute_local_properties (cprop_kill, cprop_avloc, &set_hash_table);
644 compute_available (cprop_avloc, cprop_kill, cprop_avout, cprop_avin);
646 /* Merge implicit sets into CPROP_AVIN. They are always available at the
647 entry of their basic block. We need to do this because 1) implicit sets
648 aren't recorded for the local pass so they cannot be propagated within
649 their basic block by this pass and 2) the global pass would otherwise
650 propagate them only in the successors of their basic block. */
651 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
653 int index = implicit_set_indexes[bb->index];
654 if (index != -1)
655 bitmap_set_bit (cprop_avin[bb->index], index);
659 /* Copy/constant propagation. */
661 /* Maximum number of register uses in an insn that we handle. */
662 #define MAX_USES 8
664 /* Table of uses (registers, both hard and pseudo) found in an insn.
665 Allocated statically to avoid alloc/free complexity and overhead. */
666 static rtx reg_use_table[MAX_USES];
668 /* Index into `reg_use_table' while building it. */
669 static unsigned reg_use_count;
671 /* Set up a list of register numbers used in INSN. The found uses are stored
672 in `reg_use_table'. `reg_use_count' is initialized to zero before entry,
673 and contains the number of uses in the table upon exit.
675 ??? If a register appears multiple times we will record it multiple times.
676 This doesn't hurt anything but it will slow things down. */
678 static void
679 find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
681 int i, j;
682 enum rtx_code code;
683 const char *fmt;
684 rtx x = *xptr;
686 /* repeat is used to turn tail-recursion into iteration since GCC
687 can't do it when there's no return value. */
688 repeat:
689 if (x == 0)
690 return;
692 code = GET_CODE (x);
693 if (REG_P (x))
695 if (reg_use_count == MAX_USES)
696 return;
698 reg_use_table[reg_use_count] = x;
699 reg_use_count++;
702 /* Recursively scan the operands of this expression. */
704 for (i = GET_RTX_LENGTH (code) - 1, fmt = GET_RTX_FORMAT (code); i >= 0; i--)
706 if (fmt[i] == 'e')
708 /* If we are about to do the last recursive call
709 needed at this level, change it into iteration.
710 This function is called enough to be worth it. */
711 if (i == 0)
713 x = XEXP (x, 0);
714 goto repeat;
717 find_used_regs (&XEXP (x, i), data);
719 else if (fmt[i] == 'E')
720 for (j = 0; j < XVECLEN (x, i); j++)
721 find_used_regs (&XVECEXP (x, i, j), data);
725 /* Try to replace all uses of FROM in INSN with TO.
726 Return nonzero if successful. */
728 static int
729 try_replace_reg (rtx from, rtx to, rtx_insn *insn)
731 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
732 rtx src = 0;
733 int success = 0;
734 rtx set = single_set (insn);
736 /* Usually we substitute easy stuff, so we won't copy everything.
737 We however need to take care to not duplicate non-trivial CONST
738 expressions. */
739 to = copy_rtx (to);
741 validate_replace_src_group (from, to, insn);
742 if (num_changes_pending () && apply_change_group ())
743 success = 1;
745 /* Try to simplify SET_SRC if we have substituted a constant. */
746 if (success && set && CONSTANT_P (to))
748 src = simplify_rtx (SET_SRC (set));
750 if (src)
751 validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0);
754 /* If there is already a REG_EQUAL note, update the expression in it
755 with our replacement. */
756 if (note != 0 && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL)
757 set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL,
758 simplify_replace_rtx (XEXP (note, 0), from, to));
759 if (!success && set && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_SRC (set)))
761 /* If above failed and this is a single set, try to simplify the source
762 of the set given our substitution. We could perhaps try this for
763 multiple SETs, but it probably won't buy us anything. */
764 src = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_SRC (set), from, to);
766 if (!rtx_equal_p (src, SET_SRC (set))
767 && validate_change (insn, &SET_SRC (set), src, 0))
768 success = 1;
770 /* If we've failed perform the replacement, have a single SET to
771 a REG destination and don't yet have a note, add a REG_EQUAL note
772 to not lose information. */
773 if (!success && note == 0 && set != 0 && REG_P (SET_DEST (set)))
774 note = set_unique_reg_note (insn, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (src));
777 if (set && MEM_P (SET_DEST (set)) && reg_mentioned_p (from, SET_DEST (set)))
779 /* Registers can also appear as uses in SET_DEST if it is a MEM.
780 We could perhaps try this for multiple SETs, but it probably
781 won't buy us anything. */
782 rtx dest = simplify_replace_rtx (SET_DEST (set), from, to);
784 if (!rtx_equal_p (dest, SET_DEST (set))
785 && validate_change (insn, &SET_DEST (set), dest, 0))
786 success = 1;
789 /* REG_EQUAL may get simplified into register.
790 We don't allow that. Remove that note. This code ought
791 not to happen, because previous code ought to synthesize
792 reg-reg move, but be on the safe side. */
793 if (note && REG_NOTE_KIND (note) == REG_EQUAL && REG_P (XEXP (note, 0)))
794 remove_note (insn, note);
796 return success;
799 /* Find a set of REGNOs that are available on entry to INSN's block. Return
800 NULL no such set is found. */
802 static struct expr *
803 find_avail_set (int regno, rtx_insn *insn)
805 /* SET1 contains the last set found that can be returned to the caller for
806 use in a substitution. */
807 struct expr *set1 = 0;
809 /* Loops are not possible here. To get a loop we would need two sets
810 available at the start of the block containing INSN. i.e. we would
811 need two sets like this available at the start of the block:
813 (set (reg X) (reg Y))
814 (set (reg Y) (reg X))
816 This can not happen since the set of (reg Y) would have killed the
817 set of (reg X) making it unavailable at the start of this block. */
818 while (1)
820 rtx src;
821 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
823 /* Find a set that is available at the start of the block
824 which contains INSN. */
825 while (set)
827 if (bitmap_bit_p (cprop_avin[BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->index],
828 set->bitmap_index))
829 break;
830 set = next_set (regno, set);
833 /* If no available set was found we've reached the end of the
834 (possibly empty) copy chain. */
835 if (set == 0)
836 break;
838 src = set->src;
840 /* We know the set is available.
841 Now check that SRC is locally anticipatable (i.e. none of the
842 source operands have changed since the start of the block).
844 If the source operand changed, we may still use it for the next
845 iteration of this loop, but we may not use it for substitutions. */
847 if (cprop_constant_p (src) || reg_not_set_p (src, insn))
848 set1 = set;
850 /* If the source of the set is anything except a register, then
851 we have reached the end of the copy chain. */
852 if (! REG_P (src))
853 break;
855 /* Follow the copy chain, i.e. start another iteration of the loop
856 and see if we have an available copy into SRC. */
857 regno = REGNO (src);
860 /* SET1 holds the last set that was available and anticipatable at
861 INSN. */
862 return set1;
865 /* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants into
866 JUMP_INSNS. JUMP must be a conditional jump. If SETCC is non-NULL
867 it is the instruction that immediately precedes JUMP, and must be a
868 single SET of a register. FROM is what we will try to replace,
869 SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for it. Return nonzero
870 if a change was made. */
872 static int
873 cprop_jump (basic_block bb, rtx_insn *setcc, rtx_insn *jump, rtx from, rtx src)
875 rtx new_rtx, set_src, note_src;
876 rtx set = pc_set (jump);
877 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (jump);
879 if (note)
881 note_src = XEXP (note, 0);
882 if (GET_CODE (note_src) == EXPR_LIST)
883 note_src = NULL_RTX;
885 else note_src = NULL_RTX;
887 /* Prefer REG_EQUAL notes except those containing EXPR_LISTs. */
888 set_src = note_src ? note_src : SET_SRC (set);
890 /* First substitute the SETCC condition into the JUMP instruction,
891 then substitute that given values into this expanded JUMP. */
892 if (setcc != NULL_RTX
893 && !modified_between_p (from, setcc, jump)
894 && !modified_between_p (src, setcc, jump))
896 rtx setcc_src;
897 rtx setcc_set = single_set (setcc);
898 rtx setcc_note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (setcc);
899 setcc_src = (setcc_note && GET_CODE (XEXP (setcc_note, 0)) != EXPR_LIST)
900 ? XEXP (setcc_note, 0) : SET_SRC (setcc_set);
901 set_src = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, SET_DEST (setcc_set),
902 setcc_src);
904 else
905 setcc = NULL;
907 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (set_src, from, src);
909 /* If no simplification can be made, then try the next register. */
910 if (rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, SET_SRC (set)))
911 return 0;
913 /* If this is now a no-op delete it, otherwise this must be a valid insn. */
914 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
915 delete_insn (jump);
916 else
918 /* Ensure the value computed inside the jump insn to be equivalent
919 to one computed by setcc. */
920 if (setcc && modified_in_p (new_rtx, setcc))
921 return 0;
922 if (! validate_unshare_change (jump, &SET_SRC (set), new_rtx, 0))
924 /* When (some) constants are not valid in a comparison, and there
925 are two registers to be replaced by constants before the entire
926 comparison can be folded into a constant, we need to keep
927 intermediate information in REG_EQUAL notes. For targets with
928 separate compare insns, such notes are added by try_replace_reg.
929 When we have a combined compare-and-branch instruction, however,
930 we need to attach a note to the branch itself to make this
931 optimization work. */
933 if (!rtx_equal_p (new_rtx, note_src))
934 set_unique_reg_note (jump, REG_EQUAL, copy_rtx (new_rtx));
935 return 0;
938 /* Remove REG_EQUAL note after simplification. */
939 if (note_src)
940 remove_note (jump, note);
943 #ifdef HAVE_cc0
944 /* Delete the cc0 setter. */
945 if (setcc != NULL && CC0_P (SET_DEST (single_set (setcc))))
946 delete_insn (setcc);
947 #endif
949 global_const_prop_count++;
950 if (dump_file != NULL)
952 fprintf (dump_file,
953 "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in jump_insn %d with"
954 "constant ", REGNO (from), INSN_UID (jump));
955 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
956 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
958 purge_dead_edges (bb);
960 /* If a conditional jump has been changed into unconditional jump, remove
961 the jump and make the edge fallthru - this is always called in
962 cfglayout mode. */
963 if (new_rtx != pc_rtx && simplejump_p (jump))
965 edge e;
966 edge_iterator ei;
968 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
969 if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)
970 && BB_HEAD (e->dest) == JUMP_LABEL (jump))
972 e->flags |= EDGE_FALLTHRU;
973 break;
975 delete_insn (jump);
978 return 1;
981 /* Subroutine of cprop_insn that tries to propagate constants. FROM is what
982 we will try to replace, SRC is the constant we will try to substitute for
983 it and INSN is the instruction where this will be happening. */
985 static int
986 constprop_register (rtx from, rtx src, rtx_insn *insn)
988 rtx sset;
990 /* Check for reg or cc0 setting instructions followed by
991 conditional branch instructions first. */
992 if ((sset = single_set (insn)) != NULL
993 && NEXT_INSN (insn)
994 && any_condjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)) && onlyjump_p (NEXT_INSN (insn)))
996 rtx dest = SET_DEST (sset);
997 if ((REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
998 && cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), insn, NEXT_INSN (insn),
999 from, src))
1000 return 1;
1003 /* Handle normal insns next. */
1004 if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn) && try_replace_reg (from, src, insn))
1005 return 1;
1007 /* Try to propagate a CONST_INT into a conditional jump.
1008 We're pretty specific about what we will handle in this
1009 code, we can extend this as necessary over time.
1011 Right now the insn in question must look like
1012 (set (pc) (if_then_else ...)) */
1013 else if (any_condjump_p (insn) && onlyjump_p (insn))
1014 return cprop_jump (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn), NULL, insn, from, src);
1015 return 0;
1018 /* Perform constant and copy propagation on INSN.
1019 Return nonzero if a change was made. */
1021 static int
1022 cprop_insn (rtx_insn *insn)
1024 unsigned i;
1025 int changed = 0, changed_this_round;
1026 rtx note;
1028 retry:
1029 changed_this_round = 0;
1030 reg_use_count = 0;
1031 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1033 /* We may win even when propagating constants into notes. */
1034 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1035 if (note)
1036 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1038 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1040 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1041 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1042 rtx src;
1043 struct expr *set;
1045 /* If the register has already been set in this block, there's
1046 nothing we can do. */
1047 if (! reg_not_set_p (reg_used, insn))
1048 continue;
1050 /* Find an assignment that sets reg_used and is available
1051 at the start of the block. */
1052 set = find_avail_set (regno, insn);
1053 if (! set)
1054 continue;
1056 src = set->src;
1058 /* Constant propagation. */
1059 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1061 if (constprop_register (reg_used, src, insn))
1063 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1064 global_const_prop_count++;
1065 if (dump_file != NULL)
1067 fprintf (dump_file,
1068 "GLOBAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ", regno);
1069 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
1070 INSN_UID (insn));
1071 print_rtl (dump_file, src);
1072 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1074 if (insn->deleted ())
1075 return 1;
1078 else if (REG_P (src)
1079 && REGNO (src) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1080 && REGNO (src) != regno)
1082 if (try_replace_reg (reg_used, src, insn))
1084 changed_this_round = changed = 1;
1085 global_copy_prop_count++;
1086 if (dump_file != NULL)
1088 fprintf (dump_file,
1089 "GLOBAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1090 regno, INSN_UID (insn));
1091 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (src));
1094 /* The original insn setting reg_used may or may not now be
1095 deletable. We leave the deletion to DCE. */
1096 /* FIXME: If it turns out that the insn isn't deletable,
1097 then we may have unnecessarily extended register lifetimes
1098 and made things worse. */
1102 /* If try_replace_reg simplified the insn, the regs found
1103 by find_used_regs may not be valid anymore. Start over. */
1104 if (changed_this_round)
1105 goto retry;
1108 if (changed && DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1109 return 0;
1111 return changed;
1114 /* Like find_used_regs, but avoid recording uses that appear in
1115 input-output contexts such as zero_extract or pre_dec. This
1116 restricts the cases we consider to those for which local cprop
1117 can legitimately make replacements. */
1119 static void
1120 local_cprop_find_used_regs (rtx *xptr, void *data)
1122 rtx x = *xptr;
1124 if (x == 0)
1125 return;
1127 switch (GET_CODE (x))
1129 case ZERO_EXTRACT:
1130 case SIGN_EXTRACT:
1131 case STRICT_LOW_PART:
1132 return;
1134 case PRE_DEC:
1135 case PRE_INC:
1136 case POST_DEC:
1137 case POST_INC:
1138 case PRE_MODIFY:
1139 case POST_MODIFY:
1140 /* Can only legitimately appear this early in the context of
1141 stack pushes for function arguments, but handle all of the
1142 codes nonetheless. */
1143 return;
1145 case SUBREG:
1146 /* Setting a subreg of a register larger than word_mode leaves
1147 the non-written words unchanged. */
1148 if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (x))) > BITS_PER_WORD)
1149 return;
1150 break;
1152 default:
1153 break;
1156 find_used_regs (xptr, data);
1159 /* Try to perform local const/copy propagation on X in INSN. */
1161 static bool
1162 do_local_cprop (rtx x, rtx_insn *insn)
1164 rtx newreg = NULL, newcnst = NULL;
1166 /* Rule out USE instructions and ASM statements as we don't want to
1167 change the hard registers mentioned. */
1168 if (REG_P (x)
1169 && (REGNO (x) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1170 || (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
1171 && asm_noperands (PATTERN (insn)) < 0)))
1173 cselib_val *val = cselib_lookup (x, GET_MODE (x), 0, VOIDmode);
1174 struct elt_loc_list *l;
1176 if (!val)
1177 return false;
1178 for (l = val->locs; l; l = l->next)
1180 rtx this_rtx = l->loc;
1181 rtx note;
1183 if (cprop_constant_p (this_rtx))
1184 newcnst = this_rtx;
1185 if (REG_P (this_rtx) && REGNO (this_rtx) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER
1186 /* Don't copy propagate if it has attached REG_EQUIV note.
1187 At this point this only function parameters should have
1188 REG_EQUIV notes and if the argument slot is used somewhere
1189 explicitly, it means address of parameter has been taken,
1190 so we should not extend the lifetime of the pseudo. */
1191 && (!(note = find_reg_note (l->setting_insn, REG_EQUIV, NULL_RTX))
1192 || ! MEM_P (XEXP (note, 0))))
1193 newreg = this_rtx;
1195 if (newcnst && constprop_register (x, newcnst, insn))
1197 if (dump_file != NULL)
1199 fprintf (dump_file, "LOCAL CONST-PROP: Replacing reg %d in ",
1200 REGNO (x));
1201 fprintf (dump_file, "insn %d with constant ",
1202 INSN_UID (insn));
1203 print_rtl (dump_file, newcnst);
1204 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1206 local_const_prop_count++;
1207 return true;
1209 else if (newreg && newreg != x && try_replace_reg (x, newreg, insn))
1211 if (dump_file != NULL)
1213 fprintf (dump_file,
1214 "LOCAL COPY-PROP: Replacing reg %d in insn %d",
1215 REGNO (x), INSN_UID (insn));
1216 fprintf (dump_file, " with reg %d\n", REGNO (newreg));
1218 local_copy_prop_count++;
1219 return true;
1222 return false;
1225 /* Do local const/copy propagation (i.e. within each basic block). */
1227 static int
1228 local_cprop_pass (void)
1230 basic_block bb;
1231 rtx_insn *insn;
1232 bool changed = false;
1233 unsigned i;
1235 cselib_init (0);
1236 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1238 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1240 if (INSN_P (insn))
1242 rtx note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1245 reg_use_count = 0;
1246 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), local_cprop_find_used_regs,
1247 NULL);
1248 if (note)
1249 local_cprop_find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1251 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1253 if (do_local_cprop (reg_use_table[i], insn))
1255 if (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1256 changed = true;
1257 break;
1260 if (insn->deleted ())
1261 break;
1263 while (i < reg_use_count);
1265 cselib_process_insn (insn);
1268 /* Forget everything at the end of a basic block. */
1269 cselib_clear_table ();
1272 cselib_finish ();
1274 return changed;
1277 /* Similar to get_condition, only the resulting condition must be
1278 valid at JUMP, instead of at EARLIEST.
1280 This differs from noce_get_condition in ifcvt.c in that we prefer not to
1281 settle for the condition variable in the jump instruction being integral.
1282 We prefer to be able to record the value of a user variable, rather than
1283 the value of a temporary used in a condition. This could be solved by
1284 recording the value of *every* register scanned by canonicalize_condition,
1285 but this would require some code reorganization. */
1288 fis_get_condition (rtx_insn *jump)
1290 return get_condition (jump, NULL, false, true);
1293 /* Check the comparison COND to see if we can safely form an implicit
1294 set from it. */
1296 static bool
1297 implicit_set_cond_p (const_rtx cond)
1299 enum machine_mode mode;
1300 rtx cst;
1302 /* COND must be either an EQ or NE comparison. */
1303 if (GET_CODE (cond) != EQ && GET_CODE (cond) != NE)
1304 return false;
1306 /* The first operand of COND must be a pseudo-reg. */
1307 if (! REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0))
1308 || HARD_REGISTER_P (XEXP (cond, 0)))
1309 return false;
1311 /* The second operand of COND must be a suitable constant. */
1312 mode = GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0));
1313 cst = XEXP (cond, 1);
1315 /* We can't perform this optimization if either operand might be or might
1316 contain a signed zero. */
1317 if (HONOR_SIGNED_ZEROS (mode))
1319 /* It is sufficient to check if CST is or contains a zero. We must
1320 handle float, complex, and vector. If any subpart is a zero, then
1321 the optimization can't be performed. */
1322 /* ??? The complex and vector checks are not implemented yet. We just
1323 always return zero for them. */
1324 if (CONST_DOUBLE_AS_FLOAT_P (cst))
1326 REAL_VALUE_TYPE d;
1327 REAL_VALUE_FROM_CONST_DOUBLE (d, cst);
1328 if (REAL_VALUES_EQUAL (d, dconst0))
1329 return 0;
1331 else
1332 return 0;
1335 return cprop_constant_p (cst);
1338 /* Find the implicit sets of a function. An "implicit set" is a constraint
1339 on the value of a variable, implied by a conditional jump. For example,
1340 following "if (x == 2)", the then branch may be optimized as though the
1341 conditional performed an "explicit set", in this example, "x = 2". This
1342 function records the set patterns that are implicit at the start of each
1343 basic block.
1345 If an implicit set is found but the set is implicit on a critical edge,
1346 this critical edge is split.
1348 Return true if the CFG was modified, false otherwise. */
1350 static bool
1351 find_implicit_sets (void)
1353 basic_block bb, dest;
1354 rtx cond, new_rtx;
1355 unsigned int count = 0;
1356 bool edges_split = false;
1357 size_t implicit_sets_size = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun) + 10;
1359 implicit_sets = XCNEWVEC (rtx, implicit_sets_size);
1361 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1363 /* Check for more than one successor. */
1364 if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) <= 1)
1365 continue;
1367 cond = fis_get_condition (BB_END (bb));
1369 /* If no condition is found or if it isn't of a suitable form,
1370 ignore it. */
1371 if (! cond || ! implicit_set_cond_p (cond))
1372 continue;
1374 dest = GET_CODE (cond) == EQ
1375 ? BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->dest : FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->dest;
1377 /* If DEST doesn't go anywhere, ignore it. */
1378 if (! dest || dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1379 continue;
1381 /* We have found a suitable implicit set. Try to record it now as
1382 a SET in DEST. If DEST has more than one predecessor, the edge
1383 between BB and DEST is a critical edge and we must split it,
1384 because we can only record one implicit set per DEST basic block. */
1385 if (! single_pred_p (dest))
1387 dest = split_edge (find_edge (bb, dest));
1388 edges_split = true;
1391 if (implicit_sets_size <= (size_t) dest->index)
1393 size_t old_implicit_sets_size = implicit_sets_size;
1394 implicit_sets_size *= 2;
1395 implicit_sets = XRESIZEVEC (rtx, implicit_sets, implicit_sets_size);
1396 memset (implicit_sets + old_implicit_sets_size, 0,
1397 (implicit_sets_size - old_implicit_sets_size) * sizeof (rtx));
1400 new_rtx = gen_rtx_SET (VOIDmode, XEXP (cond, 0),
1401 XEXP (cond, 1));
1402 implicit_sets[dest->index] = new_rtx;
1403 if (dump_file)
1405 fprintf (dump_file, "Implicit set of reg %d in ",
1406 REGNO (XEXP (cond, 0)));
1407 fprintf (dump_file, "basic block %d\n", dest->index);
1409 count++;
1412 if (dump_file)
1413 fprintf (dump_file, "Found %d implicit sets\n", count);
1415 /* Confess our sins. */
1416 return edges_split;
1419 /* Bypass conditional jumps. */
1421 /* The value of last_basic_block at the beginning of the jump_bypass
1422 pass. The use of redirect_edge_and_branch_force may introduce new
1423 basic blocks, but the data flow analysis is only valid for basic
1424 block indices less than bypass_last_basic_block. */
1426 static int bypass_last_basic_block;
1428 /* Find a set of REGNO to a constant that is available at the end of basic
1429 block BB. Return NULL if no such set is found. Based heavily upon
1430 find_avail_set. */
1432 static struct expr *
1433 find_bypass_set (int regno, int bb)
1435 struct expr *result = 0;
1437 for (;;)
1439 rtx src;
1440 struct expr *set = lookup_set (regno, &set_hash_table);
1442 while (set)
1444 if (bitmap_bit_p (cprop_avout[bb], set->bitmap_index))
1445 break;
1446 set = next_set (regno, set);
1449 if (set == 0)
1450 break;
1452 src = set->src;
1453 if (cprop_constant_p (src))
1454 result = set;
1456 if (! REG_P (src))
1457 break;
1459 regno = REGNO (src);
1461 return result;
1464 /* Subroutine of bypass_block that checks whether a pseudo is killed by
1465 any of the instructions inserted on an edge. Jump bypassing places
1466 condition code setters on CFG edges using insert_insn_on_edge. This
1467 function is required to check that our data flow analysis is still
1468 valid prior to commit_edge_insertions. */
1470 static bool
1471 reg_killed_on_edge (const_rtx reg, const_edge e)
1473 rtx_insn *insn;
1475 for (insn = e->insns.r; insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1476 if (INSN_P (insn) && reg_set_p (reg, insn))
1477 return true;
1479 return false;
1482 /* Subroutine of bypass_conditional_jumps that attempts to bypass the given
1483 basic block BB which has more than one predecessor. If not NULL, SETCC
1484 is the first instruction of BB, which is immediately followed by JUMP_INSN
1485 JUMP. Otherwise, SETCC is NULL, and JUMP is the first insn of BB.
1486 Returns nonzero if a change was made.
1488 During the jump bypassing pass, we may place copies of SETCC instructions
1489 on CFG edges. The following routine must be careful to pay attention to
1490 these inserted insns when performing its transformations. */
1492 static int
1493 bypass_block (basic_block bb, rtx_insn *setcc, rtx_insn *jump)
1495 rtx_insn *insn;
1496 rtx note;
1497 edge e, edest;
1498 int change;
1499 int may_be_loop_header = false;
1500 unsigned removed_p;
1501 unsigned i;
1502 edge_iterator ei;
1504 insn = (setcc != NULL) ? setcc : jump;
1506 /* Determine set of register uses in INSN. */
1507 reg_use_count = 0;
1508 note_uses (&PATTERN (insn), find_used_regs, NULL);
1509 note = find_reg_equal_equiv_note (insn);
1510 if (note)
1511 find_used_regs (&XEXP (note, 0), NULL);
1513 if (current_loops)
1515 /* If we are to preserve loop structure then do not bypass
1516 a loop header. This will either rotate the loop, create
1517 multiple entry loops or even irreducible regions. */
1518 if (bb == bb->loop_father->header)
1519 return 0;
1521 else
1523 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
1524 if (e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
1526 may_be_loop_header = true;
1527 break;
1531 change = 0;
1532 for (ei = ei_start (bb->preds); (e = ei_safe_edge (ei)); )
1534 removed_p = 0;
1536 if (e->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1538 ei_next (&ei);
1539 continue;
1542 /* We can't redirect edges from new basic blocks. */
1543 if (e->src->index >= bypass_last_basic_block)
1545 ei_next (&ei);
1546 continue;
1549 /* The irreducible loops created by redirecting of edges entering the
1550 loop from outside would decrease effectiveness of some of the
1551 following optimizations, so prevent this. */
1552 if (may_be_loop_header
1553 && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
1555 ei_next (&ei);
1556 continue;
1559 for (i = 0; i < reg_use_count; i++)
1561 rtx reg_used = reg_use_table[i];
1562 unsigned int regno = REGNO (reg_used);
1563 basic_block dest, old_dest;
1564 struct expr *set;
1565 rtx src, new_rtx;
1567 set = find_bypass_set (regno, e->src->index);
1569 if (! set)
1570 continue;
1572 /* Check the data flow is valid after edge insertions. */
1573 if (e->insns.r && reg_killed_on_edge (reg_used, e))
1574 continue;
1576 src = SET_SRC (pc_set (jump));
1578 if (setcc != NULL)
1579 src = simplify_replace_rtx (src,
1580 SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)),
1581 SET_SRC (PATTERN (setcc)));
1583 new_rtx = simplify_replace_rtx (src, reg_used, set->src);
1585 /* Jump bypassing may have already placed instructions on
1586 edges of the CFG. We can't bypass an outgoing edge that
1587 has instructions associated with it, as these insns won't
1588 get executed if the incoming edge is redirected. */
1589 if (new_rtx == pc_rtx)
1591 edest = FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb);
1592 dest = edest->insns.r ? NULL : edest->dest;
1594 else if (GET_CODE (new_rtx) == LABEL_REF)
1596 dest = BLOCK_FOR_INSN (XEXP (new_rtx, 0));
1597 /* Don't bypass edges containing instructions. */
1598 edest = find_edge (bb, dest);
1599 if (edest && edest->insns.r)
1600 dest = NULL;
1602 else
1603 dest = NULL;
1605 /* Avoid unification of the edge with other edges from original
1606 branch. We would end up emitting the instruction on "both"
1607 edges. */
1608 if (dest && setcc && !CC0_P (SET_DEST (PATTERN (setcc)))
1609 && find_edge (e->src, dest))
1610 dest = NULL;
1612 old_dest = e->dest;
1613 if (dest != NULL
1614 && dest != old_dest
1615 && dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1617 redirect_edge_and_branch_force (e, dest);
1619 /* Copy the register setter to the redirected edge.
1620 Don't copy CC0 setters, as CC0 is dead after jump. */
1621 if (setcc)
1623 rtx pat = PATTERN (setcc);
1624 if (!CC0_P (SET_DEST (pat)))
1625 insert_insn_on_edge (copy_insn (pat), e);
1628 if (dump_file != NULL)
1630 fprintf (dump_file, "JUMP-BYPASS: Proved reg %d "
1631 "in jump_insn %d equals constant ",
1632 regno, INSN_UID (jump));
1633 print_rtl (dump_file, set->src);
1634 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\t when BB %d is entered from "
1635 "BB %d. Redirect edge %d->%d to %d.\n",
1636 old_dest->index, e->src->index, e->src->index,
1637 old_dest->index, dest->index);
1639 change = 1;
1640 removed_p = 1;
1641 break;
1644 if (!removed_p)
1645 ei_next (&ei);
1647 return change;
1650 /* Find basic blocks with more than one predecessor that only contain a
1651 single conditional jump. If the result of the comparison is known at
1652 compile-time from any incoming edge, redirect that edge to the
1653 appropriate target. Return nonzero if a change was made.
1655 This function is now mis-named, because we also handle indirect jumps. */
1657 static int
1658 bypass_conditional_jumps (void)
1660 basic_block bb;
1661 int changed;
1662 rtx_insn *setcc;
1663 rtx_insn *insn;
1664 rtx dest;
1666 /* Note we start at block 1. */
1667 if (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun))
1668 return 0;
1670 bypass_last_basic_block = last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun);
1671 mark_dfs_back_edges ();
1673 changed = 0;
1674 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->next_bb,
1675 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun), next_bb)
1677 /* Check for more than one predecessor. */
1678 if (!single_pred_p (bb))
1680 setcc = NULL;
1681 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1682 if (DEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
1683 continue;
1684 else if (NONJUMP_INSN_P (insn))
1686 if (setcc)
1687 break;
1688 if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != SET)
1689 break;
1691 dest = SET_DEST (PATTERN (insn));
1692 if (REG_P (dest) || CC0_P (dest))
1693 setcc = insn;
1694 else
1695 break;
1697 else if (JUMP_P (insn))
1699 if ((any_condjump_p (insn) || computed_jump_p (insn))
1700 && onlyjump_p (insn))
1701 changed |= bypass_block (bb, setcc, insn);
1702 break;
1704 else if (INSN_P (insn))
1705 break;
1709 /* If we bypassed any register setting insns, we inserted a
1710 copy on the redirected edge. These need to be committed. */
1711 if (changed)
1712 commit_edge_insertions ();
1714 return changed;
1717 /* Return true if the graph is too expensive to optimize. PASS is the
1718 optimization about to be performed. */
1720 static bool
1721 is_too_expensive (const char *pass)
1723 /* Trying to perform global optimizations on flow graphs which have
1724 a high connectivity will take a long time and is unlikely to be
1725 particularly useful.
1727 In normal circumstances a cfg should have about twice as many
1728 edges as blocks. But we do not want to punish small functions
1729 which have a couple switch statements. Rather than simply
1730 threshold the number of blocks, uses something with a more
1731 graceful degradation. */
1732 if (n_edges_for_fn (cfun) > 20000 + n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) * 4)
1734 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1735 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d edges/basic block",
1736 pass, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun),
1737 n_edges_for_fn (cfun) / n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
1739 return true;
1742 /* If allocating memory for the cprop bitmap would take up too much
1743 storage it's better just to disable the optimization. */
1744 if ((n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun)
1745 * SBITMAP_SET_SIZE (max_reg_num ())
1746 * sizeof (SBITMAP_ELT_TYPE)) > MAX_GCSE_MEMORY)
1748 warning (OPT_Wdisabled_optimization,
1749 "%s: %d basic blocks and %d registers",
1750 pass, n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun), max_reg_num ());
1752 return true;
1755 return false;
1758 /* Main function for the CPROP pass. */
1760 static int
1761 one_cprop_pass (void)
1763 int i;
1764 int changed = 0;
1766 /* Return if there's nothing to do, or it is too expensive. */
1767 if (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun) <= NUM_FIXED_BLOCKS + 1
1768 || is_too_expensive (_ ("const/copy propagation disabled")))
1769 return 0;
1771 global_const_prop_count = local_const_prop_count = 0;
1772 global_copy_prop_count = local_copy_prop_count = 0;
1774 bytes_used = 0;
1775 gcc_obstack_init (&cprop_obstack);
1777 /* Do a local const/copy propagation pass first. The global pass
1778 only handles global opportunities.
1779 If the local pass changes something, remove any unreachable blocks
1780 because the CPROP global dataflow analysis may get into infinite
1781 loops for CFGs with unreachable blocks.
1783 FIXME: This local pass should not be necessary after CSE (but for
1784 some reason it still is). It is also (proven) not necessary
1785 to run the local pass right after FWPWOP.
1787 FIXME: The global analysis would not get into infinite loops if it
1788 would use the DF solver (via df_simple_dataflow) instead of
1789 the solver implemented in this file. */
1790 changed |= local_cprop_pass ();
1791 if (changed)
1792 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1794 /* Determine implicit sets. This may change the CFG (split critical
1795 edges if that exposes an implicit set).
1796 Note that find_implicit_sets() does not rely on up-to-date DF caches
1797 so that we do not have to re-run df_analyze() even if local CPROP
1798 changed something.
1799 ??? This could run earlier so that any uncovered implicit sets
1800 sets could be exploited in local_cprop_pass() also. Later. */
1801 changed |= find_implicit_sets ();
1803 /* If local_cprop_pass() or find_implicit_sets() changed something,
1804 run df_analyze() to bring all insn caches up-to-date, and to take
1805 new basic blocks from edge splitting on the DF radar.
1806 NB: This also runs the fast DCE pass, because execute_rtl_cprop
1807 sets DF_LR_RUN_DCE. */
1808 if (changed)
1809 df_analyze ();
1811 /* Initialize implicit_set_indexes array. */
1812 implicit_set_indexes = XNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
1813 for (i = 0; i < last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun); i++)
1814 implicit_set_indexes[i] = -1;
1816 alloc_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1817 compute_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1819 /* Free implicit_sets before peak usage. */
1820 free (implicit_sets);
1821 implicit_sets = NULL;
1823 if (dump_file)
1824 dump_hash_table (dump_file, "SET", &set_hash_table);
1825 if (set_hash_table.n_elems > 0)
1827 basic_block bb;
1828 rtx_insn *insn;
1830 alloc_cprop_mem (last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun),
1831 set_hash_table.n_elems);
1832 compute_cprop_data ();
1834 free (implicit_set_indexes);
1835 implicit_set_indexes = NULL;
1837 /* Allocate vars to track sets of regs. */
1838 reg_set_bitmap = ALLOC_REG_SET (NULL);
1840 FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun)->next_bb->next_bb,
1841 EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun),
1842 next_bb)
1844 /* Reset tables used to keep track of what's still valid [since
1845 the start of the block]. */
1846 reset_opr_set_tables ();
1848 FOR_BB_INSNS (bb, insn)
1849 if (INSN_P (insn))
1851 changed |= cprop_insn (insn);
1853 /* Keep track of everything modified by this insn. */
1854 /* ??? Need to be careful w.r.t. mods done to INSN.
1855 Don't call mark_oprs_set if we turned the
1856 insn into a NOTE, or deleted the insn. */
1857 if (! NOTE_P (insn) && ! insn->deleted ())
1858 mark_oprs_set (insn);
1862 changed |= bypass_conditional_jumps ();
1864 FREE_REG_SET (reg_set_bitmap);
1865 free_cprop_mem ();
1867 else
1869 free (implicit_set_indexes);
1870 implicit_set_indexes = NULL;
1873 free_hash_table (&set_hash_table);
1874 obstack_free (&cprop_obstack, NULL);
1876 if (dump_file)
1878 fprintf (dump_file, "CPROP of %s, %d basic blocks, %d bytes needed, ",
1879 current_function_name (), n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun),
1880 bytes_used);
1881 fprintf (dump_file, "%d local const props, %d local copy props, ",
1882 local_const_prop_count, local_copy_prop_count);
1883 fprintf (dump_file, "%d global const props, %d global copy props\n\n",
1884 global_const_prop_count, global_copy_prop_count);
1887 return changed;
1890 /* All the passes implemented in this file. Each pass has its
1891 own gate and execute function, and at the end of the file a
1892 pass definition for passes.c.
1894 We do not construct an accurate cfg in functions which call
1895 setjmp, so none of these passes runs if the function calls
1896 setjmp.
1897 FIXME: Should just handle setjmp via REG_SETJMP notes. */
1899 static unsigned int
1900 execute_rtl_cprop (void)
1902 int changed;
1903 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1904 df_set_flags (DF_LR_RUN_DCE);
1905 df_analyze ();
1906 changed = one_cprop_pass ();
1907 flag_rerun_cse_after_global_opts |= changed;
1908 if (changed)
1909 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_CFG_CHANGED);
1910 return 0;
1913 namespace {
1915 const pass_data pass_data_rtl_cprop =
1917 RTL_PASS, /* type */
1918 "cprop", /* name */
1919 OPTGROUP_NONE, /* optinfo_flags */
1920 TV_CPROP, /* tv_id */
1921 PROP_cfglayout, /* properties_required */
1922 0, /* properties_provided */
1923 0, /* properties_destroyed */
1924 0, /* todo_flags_start */
1925 TODO_df_finish, /* todo_flags_finish */
1928 class pass_rtl_cprop : public rtl_opt_pass
1930 public:
1931 pass_rtl_cprop (gcc::context *ctxt)
1932 : rtl_opt_pass (pass_data_rtl_cprop, ctxt)
1935 /* opt_pass methods: */
1936 opt_pass * clone () { return new pass_rtl_cprop (m_ctxt); }
1937 virtual bool gate (function *fun)
1939 return optimize > 0 && flag_gcse
1940 && !fun->calls_setjmp
1941 && dbg_cnt (cprop);
1944 virtual unsigned int execute (function *) { return execute_rtl_cprop (); }
1946 }; // class pass_rtl_cprop
1948 } // anon namespace
1950 rtl_opt_pass *
1951 make_pass_rtl_cprop (gcc::context *ctxt)
1953 return new pass_rtl_cprop (ctxt);