[PR67828] don't unswitch on default defs of non-parms
[official-gcc.git] / gcc / tree-ssa-tail-merge.c
blob579bcb23a4a003bb3a3da1b8372201b473da215c
1 /* Tail merging for gimple.
2 Copyright (C) 2011-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Tom de Vries (tom@codesourcery.com)
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21 /* Pass overview.
24 MOTIVATIONAL EXAMPLE
26 gimple representation of gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr43864.c at
28 hprofStartupp (charD.1 * outputFileNameD.2600, charD.1 * ctxD.2601)
30 struct FILED.1638 * fpD.2605;
31 charD.1 fileNameD.2604[1000];
32 intD.0 D.3915;
33 const charD.1 * restrict outputFileName.0D.3914;
35 # BLOCK 2 freq:10000
36 # PRED: ENTRY [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
37 # PT = nonlocal { D.3926 } (restr)
38 outputFileName.0D.3914_3
39 = (const charD.1 * restrict) outputFileNameD.2600_2(D);
40 # .MEMD.3923_13 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_12(D)>
41 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
42 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
43 sprintfD.759 (&fileNameD.2604, outputFileName.0D.3914_3);
44 # .MEMD.3923_14 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_13>
45 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
46 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
47 D.3915_4 = accessD.2606 (&fileNameD.2604, 1);
48 if (D.3915_4 == 0)
49 goto <bb 3>;
50 else
51 goto <bb 4>;
52 # SUCC: 3 [10.0%] (true,exec) 4 [90.0%] (false,exec)
54 # BLOCK 3 freq:1000
55 # PRED: 2 [10.0%] (true,exec)
56 # .MEMD.3923_15 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
57 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
58 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
59 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
60 goto <bb 7>;
61 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
63 # BLOCK 4 freq:9000
64 # PRED: 2 [90.0%] (false,exec)
65 # .MEMD.3923_16 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_14>
66 # PT = nonlocal escaped
67 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
68 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
69 fpD.2605_8 = fopenD.1805 (&fileNameD.2604[0], 0B);
70 if (fpD.2605_8 == 0B)
71 goto <bb 5>;
72 else
73 goto <bb 6>;
74 # SUCC: 5 [1.9%] (true,exec) 6 [98.1%] (false,exec)
76 # BLOCK 5 freq:173
77 # PRED: 4 [1.9%] (true,exec)
78 # .MEMD.3923_17 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
79 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
80 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
81 freeD.898 (ctxD.2601_5(D));
82 goto <bb 7>;
83 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
85 # BLOCK 6 freq:8827
86 # PRED: 4 [98.1%] (false,exec)
87 # .MEMD.3923_18 = VDEF <.MEMD.3923_16>
88 # USE = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
89 # CLB = nonlocal null { fileNameD.2604 D.3926 } (restr)
90 fooD.2599 (outputFileNameD.2600_2(D), fpD.2605_8);
91 # SUCC: 7 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
93 # BLOCK 7 freq:10000
94 # PRED: 3 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec) 5 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
95 6 [100.0%] (fallthru,exec)
96 # PT = nonlocal null
98 # ctxD.2601_1 = PHI <0B(3), 0B(5), ctxD.2601_5(D)(6)>
99 # .MEMD.3923_11 = PHI <.MEMD.3923_15(3), .MEMD.3923_17(5),
100 .MEMD.3923_18(6)>
101 # VUSE <.MEMD.3923_11>
102 return ctxD.2601_1;
103 # SUCC: EXIT [100.0%]
106 bb 3 and bb 5 can be merged. The blocks have different predecessors, but the
107 same successors, and the same operations.
110 CONTEXT
112 A technique called tail merging (or cross jumping) can fix the example
113 above. For a block, we look for common code at the end (the tail) of the
114 predecessor blocks, and insert jumps from one block to the other.
115 The example is a special case for tail merging, in that 2 whole blocks
116 can be merged, rather than just the end parts of it.
117 We currently only focus on whole block merging, so in that sense
118 calling this pass tail merge is a bit of a misnomer.
120 We distinguish 2 kinds of situations in which blocks can be merged:
121 - same operations, same predecessors. The successor edges coming from one
122 block are redirected to come from the other block.
123 - same operations, same successors. The predecessor edges entering one block
124 are redirected to enter the other block. Note that this operation might
125 involve introducing phi operations.
127 For efficient implementation, we would like to value numbers the blocks, and
128 have a comparison operator that tells us whether the blocks are equal.
129 Besides being runtime efficient, block value numbering should also abstract
130 from irrelevant differences in order of operations, much like normal value
131 numbering abstracts from irrelevant order of operations.
133 For the first situation (same_operations, same predecessors), normal value
134 numbering fits well. We can calculate a block value number based on the
135 value numbers of the defs and vdefs.
137 For the second situation (same operations, same successors), this approach
138 doesn't work so well. We can illustrate this using the example. The calls
139 to free use different vdefs: MEMD.3923_16 and MEMD.3923_14, and these will
140 remain different in value numbering, since they represent different memory
141 states. So the resulting vdefs of the frees will be different in value
142 numbering, so the block value numbers will be different.
144 The reason why we call the blocks equal is not because they define the same
145 values, but because uses in the blocks use (possibly different) defs in the
146 same way. To be able to detect this efficiently, we need to do some kind of
147 reverse value numbering, meaning number the uses rather than the defs, and
148 calculate a block value number based on the value number of the uses.
149 Ideally, a block comparison operator will also indicate which phis are needed
150 to merge the blocks.
152 For the moment, we don't do block value numbering, but we do insn-by-insn
153 matching, using scc value numbers to match operations with results, and
154 structural comparison otherwise, while ignoring vop mismatches.
157 IMPLEMENTATION
159 1. The pass first determines all groups of blocks with the same successor
160 blocks.
161 2. Within each group, it tries to determine clusters of equal basic blocks.
162 3. The clusters are applied.
163 4. The same successor groups are updated.
164 5. This process is repeated from 2 onwards, until no more changes.
167 LIMITATIONS/TODO
169 - block only
170 - handles only 'same operations, same successors'.
171 It handles same predecessors as a special subcase though.
172 - does not implement the reverse value numbering and block value numbering.
173 - improve memory allocation: use garbage collected memory, obstacks,
174 allocpools where appropriate.
175 - no insertion of gimple_reg phis, We only introduce vop-phis.
176 - handle blocks with gimple_reg phi_nodes.
179 PASS PLACEMENT
180 This 'pass' is not a stand-alone gimple pass, but runs as part of
181 pass_pre, in order to share the value numbering.
184 SWITCHES
186 - ftree-tail-merge. On at -O2. We may have to enable it only at -Os. */
188 #include "config.h"
189 #include "system.h"
190 #include "coretypes.h"
191 #include "backend.h"
192 #include "cfghooks.h"
193 #include "tree.h"
194 #include "gimple.h"
195 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
196 #include "ssa.h"
197 #include "alias.h"
198 #include "fold-const.h"
199 #include "stor-layout.h"
200 #include "trans-mem.h"
201 #include "tm_p.h"
202 #include "cfganal.h"
203 #include "cfgcleanup.h"
204 #include "flags.h"
205 #include "internal-fn.h"
206 #include "tree-eh.h"
207 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
208 #include "tree-cfg.h"
209 #include "tree-into-ssa.h"
210 #include "params.h"
211 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
212 #include "tree-ssa-sccvn.h"
213 #include "tree-dump.h"
214 #include "cfgloop.h"
215 #include "tree-pass.h"
216 #include "trans-mem.h"
218 /* Describes a group of bbs with the same successors. The successor bbs are
219 cached in succs, and the successor edge flags are cached in succ_flags.
220 If a bb has the EDGE_TRUE/FALSE_VALUE flags swapped compared to succ_flags,
221 it's marked in inverse.
222 Additionally, the hash value for the struct is cached in hashval, and
223 in_worklist indicates whether it's currently part of worklist. */
225 struct same_succ : pointer_hash <same_succ>
227 /* The bbs that have the same successor bbs. */
228 bitmap bbs;
229 /* The successor bbs. */
230 bitmap succs;
231 /* Indicates whether the EDGE_TRUE/FALSE_VALUEs of succ_flags are swapped for
232 bb. */
233 bitmap inverse;
234 /* The edge flags for each of the successor bbs. */
235 vec<int> succ_flags;
236 /* Indicates whether the struct is currently in the worklist. */
237 bool in_worklist;
238 /* The hash value of the struct. */
239 hashval_t hashval;
241 /* hash_table support. */
242 static inline hashval_t hash (const same_succ *);
243 static int equal (const same_succ *, const same_succ *);
244 static void remove (same_succ *);
247 /* hash routine for hash_table support, returns hashval of E. */
249 inline hashval_t
250 same_succ::hash (const same_succ *e)
252 return e->hashval;
255 /* A group of bbs where 1 bb from bbs can replace the other bbs. */
257 struct bb_cluster
259 /* The bbs in the cluster. */
260 bitmap bbs;
261 /* The preds of the bbs in the cluster. */
262 bitmap preds;
263 /* Index in all_clusters vector. */
264 int index;
265 /* The bb to replace the cluster with. */
266 basic_block rep_bb;
269 /* Per bb-info. */
271 struct aux_bb_info
273 /* The number of non-debug statements in the bb. */
274 int size;
275 /* The same_succ that this bb is a member of. */
276 same_succ *bb_same_succ;
277 /* The cluster that this bb is a member of. */
278 bb_cluster *cluster;
279 /* The vop state at the exit of a bb. This is shortlived data, used to
280 communicate data between update_block_by and update_vuses. */
281 tree vop_at_exit;
282 /* The bb that either contains or is dominated by the dependencies of the
283 bb. */
284 basic_block dep_bb;
287 /* Macros to access the fields of struct aux_bb_info. */
289 #define BB_SIZE(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->size)
290 #define BB_SAME_SUCC(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->bb_same_succ)
291 #define BB_CLUSTER(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->cluster)
292 #define BB_VOP_AT_EXIT(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->vop_at_exit)
293 #define BB_DEP_BB(bb) (((struct aux_bb_info *)bb->aux)->dep_bb)
295 /* Returns true if the only effect a statement STMT has, is to define locally
296 used SSA_NAMEs. */
298 static bool
299 stmt_local_def (gimple *stmt)
301 basic_block bb, def_bb;
302 imm_use_iterator iter;
303 use_operand_p use_p;
304 tree val;
305 def_operand_p def_p;
307 if (gimple_vdef (stmt) != NULL_TREE
308 || gimple_has_side_effects (stmt)
309 || gimple_could_trap_p_1 (stmt, false, false)
310 || gimple_vuse (stmt) != NULL_TREE)
311 return false;
313 def_p = SINGLE_SSA_DEF_OPERAND (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF);
314 if (def_p == NULL)
315 return false;
317 val = DEF_FROM_PTR (def_p);
318 if (val == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
319 return false;
321 def_bb = gimple_bb (stmt);
323 FOR_EACH_IMM_USE_FAST (use_p, iter, val)
325 if (is_gimple_debug (USE_STMT (use_p)))
326 continue;
327 bb = gimple_bb (USE_STMT (use_p));
328 if (bb == def_bb)
329 continue;
331 if (gimple_code (USE_STMT (use_p)) == GIMPLE_PHI
332 && EDGE_PRED (bb, PHI_ARG_INDEX_FROM_USE (use_p))->src == def_bb)
333 continue;
335 return false;
338 return true;
341 /* Let GSI skip forwards over local defs. */
343 static void
344 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi)
346 gimple *stmt;
348 while (true)
350 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
351 return;
352 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
353 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
354 return;
355 gsi_next_nondebug (gsi);
359 /* VAL1 and VAL2 are either:
360 - uses in BB1 and BB2, or
361 - phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2.
362 Return true if the uses have the same gvn value. */
364 static bool
365 gvn_uses_equal (tree val1, tree val2)
367 gcc_checking_assert (val1 != NULL_TREE && val2 != NULL_TREE);
369 if (val1 == val2)
370 return true;
372 if (vn_valueize (val1) != vn_valueize (val2))
373 return false;
375 return ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val1))
376 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME || CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val2)));
379 /* Prints E to FILE. */
381 static void
382 same_succ_print (FILE *file, const same_succ *e)
384 unsigned int i;
385 bitmap_print (file, e->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
386 bitmap_print (file, e->succs, "succs:", "\n");
387 bitmap_print (file, e->inverse, "inverse:", "\n");
388 fprintf (file, "flags:");
389 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
390 fprintf (file, " %x", e->succ_flags[i]);
391 fprintf (file, "\n");
394 /* Prints same_succ VE to VFILE. */
396 inline int
397 ssa_same_succ_print_traverse (same_succ **pe, FILE *file)
399 const same_succ *e = *pe;
400 same_succ_print (file, e);
401 return 1;
404 /* Update BB_DEP_BB (USE_BB), given a use of VAL in USE_BB. */
406 static void
407 update_dep_bb (basic_block use_bb, tree val)
409 basic_block dep_bb;
411 /* Not a dep. */
412 if (TREE_CODE (val) != SSA_NAME)
413 return;
415 /* Skip use of global def. */
416 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (val))
417 return;
419 /* Skip use of local def. */
420 dep_bb = gimple_bb (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (val));
421 if (dep_bb == use_bb)
422 return;
424 if (BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) == NULL
425 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, BB_DEP_BB (use_bb)))
426 BB_DEP_BB (use_bb) = dep_bb;
429 /* Update BB_DEP_BB, given the dependencies in STMT. */
431 static void
432 stmt_update_dep_bb (gimple *stmt)
434 ssa_op_iter iter;
435 use_operand_p use;
437 FOR_EACH_SSA_USE_OPERAND (use, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_USE)
438 update_dep_bb (gimple_bb (stmt), USE_FROM_PTR (use));
441 /* Calculates hash value for same_succ VE. */
443 static hashval_t
444 same_succ_hash (const same_succ *e)
446 inchash::hash hstate (bitmap_hash (e->succs));
447 int flags;
448 unsigned int i;
449 unsigned int first = bitmap_first_set_bit (e->bbs);
450 basic_block bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first);
451 int size = 0;
452 gimple *stmt;
453 tree arg;
454 unsigned int s;
455 bitmap_iterator bs;
457 for (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb);
458 !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi))
460 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
461 stmt_update_dep_bb (stmt);
462 if (stmt_local_def (stmt))
463 continue;
464 size++;
466 hstate.add_int (gimple_code (stmt));
467 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt))
468 hstate.add_int (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt));
469 if (!is_gimple_call (stmt))
470 continue;
471 if (gimple_call_internal_p (stmt))
472 hstate.add_int (gimple_call_internal_fn (stmt));
473 else
475 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_fn (stmt), hstate);
476 if (gimple_call_chain (stmt))
477 inchash::add_expr (gimple_call_chain (stmt), hstate);
479 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (stmt); i++)
481 arg = gimple_call_arg (stmt, i);
482 arg = vn_valueize (arg);
483 inchash::add_expr (arg, hstate);
487 hstate.add_int (size);
488 BB_SIZE (bb) = size;
490 for (i = 0; i < e->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
492 flags = e->succ_flags[i];
493 flags = flags & ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
494 hstate.add_int (flags);
497 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (e->succs, 0, s, bs)
499 int n = find_edge (bb, BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s))->dest_idx;
500 for (gphi_iterator gsi = gsi_start_phis (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s));
501 !gsi_end_p (gsi);
502 gsi_next (&gsi))
504 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
505 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
506 tree val = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n);
508 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
509 continue;
510 update_dep_bb (bb, val);
514 return hstate.end ();
517 /* Returns true if E1 and E2 have 2 successors, and if the successor flags
518 are inverse for the EDGE_TRUE_VALUE and EDGE_FALSE_VALUE flags, and equal for
519 the other edge flags. */
521 static bool
522 inverse_flags (const same_succ *e1, const same_succ *e2)
524 int f1a, f1b, f2a, f2b;
525 int mask = ~(EDGE_TRUE_VALUE | EDGE_FALSE_VALUE);
527 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != 2)
528 return false;
530 f1a = e1->succ_flags[0];
531 f1b = e1->succ_flags[1];
532 f2a = e2->succ_flags[0];
533 f2b = e2->succ_flags[1];
535 if (f1a == f2a && f1b == f2b)
536 return false;
538 return (f1a & mask) == (f2a & mask) && (f1b & mask) == (f2b & mask);
541 /* Compares SAME_SUCCs E1 and E2. */
544 same_succ::equal (const same_succ *e1, const same_succ *e2)
546 unsigned int i, first1, first2;
547 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1, gsi2;
548 gimple *s1, *s2;
549 basic_block bb1, bb2;
551 if (e1->hashval != e2->hashval)
552 return 0;
554 if (e1->succ_flags.length () != e2->succ_flags.length ())
555 return 0;
557 if (!bitmap_equal_p (e1->succs, e2->succs))
558 return 0;
560 if (!inverse_flags (e1, e2))
562 for (i = 0; i < e1->succ_flags.length (); ++i)
563 if (e1->succ_flags[i] != e2->succ_flags[i])
564 return 0;
567 first1 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e1->bbs);
568 first2 = bitmap_first_set_bit (e2->bbs);
570 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first1);
571 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, first2);
573 if (BB_SIZE (bb1) != BB_SIZE (bb2))
574 return 0;
576 gsi1 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb1);
577 gsi2 = gsi_start_nondebug_bb (bb2);
578 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
579 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
580 while (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) || gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
582 s1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
583 s2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
584 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
585 return 0;
586 if (is_gimple_call (s1) && !gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
587 return 0;
588 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi1);
589 gsi_next_nondebug (&gsi2);
590 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1);
591 gsi_advance_fw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2);
594 return 1;
597 /* Alloc and init a new SAME_SUCC. */
599 static same_succ *
600 same_succ_alloc (void)
602 same_succ *same = XNEW (struct same_succ);
604 same->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
605 same->succs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
606 same->inverse = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
607 same->succ_flags.create (10);
608 same->in_worklist = false;
610 return same;
613 /* Delete same_succ E. */
615 void
616 same_succ::remove (same_succ *e)
618 BITMAP_FREE (e->bbs);
619 BITMAP_FREE (e->succs);
620 BITMAP_FREE (e->inverse);
621 e->succ_flags.release ();
623 XDELETE (e);
626 /* Reset same_succ SAME. */
628 static void
629 same_succ_reset (same_succ *same)
631 bitmap_clear (same->bbs);
632 bitmap_clear (same->succs);
633 bitmap_clear (same->inverse);
634 same->succ_flags.truncate (0);
637 static hash_table<same_succ> *same_succ_htab;
639 /* Array that is used to store the edge flags for a successor. */
641 static int *same_succ_edge_flags;
643 /* Bitmap that is used to mark bbs that are recently deleted. */
645 static bitmap deleted_bbs;
647 /* Bitmap that is used to mark predecessors of bbs that are
648 deleted. */
650 static bitmap deleted_bb_preds;
652 /* Prints same_succ_htab to stderr. */
654 extern void debug_same_succ (void);
655 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
656 debug_same_succ ( void)
658 same_succ_htab->traverse <FILE *, ssa_same_succ_print_traverse> (stderr);
662 /* Vector of bbs to process. */
664 static vec<same_succ *> worklist;
666 /* Prints worklist to FILE. */
668 static void
669 print_worklist (FILE *file)
671 unsigned int i;
672 for (i = 0; i < worklist.length (); ++i)
673 same_succ_print (file, worklist[i]);
676 /* Adds SAME to worklist. */
678 static void
679 add_to_worklist (same_succ *same)
681 if (same->in_worklist)
682 return;
684 if (bitmap_count_bits (same->bbs) < 2)
685 return;
687 same->in_worklist = true;
688 worklist.safe_push (same);
691 /* Add BB to same_succ_htab. */
693 static void
694 find_same_succ_bb (basic_block bb, same_succ **same_p)
696 unsigned int j;
697 bitmap_iterator bj;
698 same_succ *same = *same_p;
699 same_succ **slot;
700 edge_iterator ei;
701 edge e;
703 if (bb == NULL
704 /* Be conservative with loop structure. It's not evident that this test
705 is sufficient. Before tail-merge, we've just called
706 loop_optimizer_finalize, and LOOPS_MAY_HAVE_MULTIPLE_LATCHES is now
707 set, so there's no guarantee that the loop->latch value is still valid.
708 But we assume that, since we've forced LOOPS_HAVE_SIMPLE_LATCHES at the
709 start of pre, we've kept that property intact throughout pre, and are
710 keeping it throughout tail-merge using this test. */
711 || bb->loop_father->latch == bb)
712 return;
713 bitmap_set_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
714 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
716 int index = e->dest->index;
717 bitmap_set_bit (same->succs, index);
718 same_succ_edge_flags[index] = e->flags;
720 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same->succs, 0, j, bj)
721 same->succ_flags.safe_push (same_succ_edge_flags[j]);
723 same->hashval = same_succ_hash (same);
725 slot = same_succ_htab->find_slot_with_hash (same, same->hashval, INSERT);
726 if (*slot == NULL)
728 *slot = same;
729 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = same;
730 add_to_worklist (same);
731 *same_p = NULL;
733 else
735 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->bbs, bb->index);
736 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = *slot;
737 add_to_worklist (*slot);
738 if (inverse_flags (same, *slot))
739 bitmap_set_bit ((*slot)->inverse, bb->index);
740 same_succ_reset (same);
744 /* Find bbs with same successors. */
746 static void
747 find_same_succ (void)
749 same_succ *same = same_succ_alloc ();
750 basic_block bb;
752 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
754 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
755 if (same == NULL)
756 same = same_succ_alloc ();
759 same_succ::remove (same);
762 /* Initializes worklist administration. */
764 static void
765 init_worklist (void)
767 alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (struct aux_bb_info));
768 same_succ_htab = new hash_table<same_succ> (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
769 same_succ_edge_flags = XCNEWVEC (int, last_basic_block_for_fn (cfun));
770 deleted_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
771 deleted_bb_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
772 worklist.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
773 find_same_succ ();
775 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
777 fprintf (dump_file, "initial worklist:\n");
778 print_worklist (dump_file);
782 /* Deletes worklist administration. */
784 static void
785 delete_worklist (void)
787 free_aux_for_blocks ();
788 delete same_succ_htab;
789 same_succ_htab = NULL;
790 XDELETEVEC (same_succ_edge_flags);
791 same_succ_edge_flags = NULL;
792 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bbs);
793 BITMAP_FREE (deleted_bb_preds);
794 worklist.release ();
797 /* Mark BB as deleted, and mark its predecessors. */
799 static void
800 mark_basic_block_deleted (basic_block bb)
802 edge e;
803 edge_iterator ei;
805 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bbs, bb->index);
807 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
808 bitmap_set_bit (deleted_bb_preds, e->src->index);
811 /* Removes BB from its corresponding same_succ. */
813 static void
814 same_succ_flush_bb (basic_block bb)
816 same_succ *same = BB_SAME_SUCC (bb);
817 BB_SAME_SUCC (bb) = NULL;
818 if (bitmap_single_bit_set_p (same->bbs))
819 same_succ_htab->remove_elt_with_hash (same, same->hashval);
820 else
821 bitmap_clear_bit (same->bbs, bb->index);
824 /* Removes all bbs in BBS from their corresponding same_succ. */
826 static void
827 same_succ_flush_bbs (bitmap bbs)
829 unsigned int i;
830 bitmap_iterator bi;
832 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (bbs, 0, i, bi)
833 same_succ_flush_bb (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i));
836 /* Release the last vdef in BB, either normal or phi result. */
838 static void
839 release_last_vdef (basic_block bb)
841 for (gimple_stmt_iterator i = gsi_last_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (i);
842 gsi_prev_nondebug (&i))
844 gimple *stmt = gsi_stmt (i);
845 if (gimple_vdef (stmt) == NULL_TREE)
846 continue;
848 mark_virtual_operand_for_renaming (gimple_vdef (stmt));
849 return;
852 for (gphi_iterator i = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (i);
853 gsi_next (&i))
855 gphi *phi = i.phi ();
856 tree res = gimple_phi_result (phi);
858 if (!virtual_operand_p (res))
859 continue;
861 mark_virtual_phi_result_for_renaming (phi);
862 return;
866 /* For deleted_bb_preds, find bbs with same successors. */
868 static void
869 update_worklist (void)
871 unsigned int i;
872 bitmap_iterator bi;
873 basic_block bb;
874 same_succ *same;
876 bitmap_and_compl_into (deleted_bb_preds, deleted_bbs);
877 bitmap_clear (deleted_bbs);
879 bitmap_clear_bit (deleted_bb_preds, ENTRY_BLOCK);
880 same_succ_flush_bbs (deleted_bb_preds);
882 same = same_succ_alloc ();
883 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (deleted_bb_preds, 0, i, bi)
885 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
886 gcc_assert (bb != NULL);
887 find_same_succ_bb (bb, &same);
888 if (same == NULL)
889 same = same_succ_alloc ();
891 same_succ::remove (same);
892 bitmap_clear (deleted_bb_preds);
895 /* Prints cluster C to FILE. */
897 static void
898 print_cluster (FILE *file, bb_cluster *c)
900 if (c == NULL)
901 return;
902 bitmap_print (file, c->bbs, "bbs:", "\n");
903 bitmap_print (file, c->preds, "preds:", "\n");
906 /* Prints cluster C to stderr. */
908 extern void debug_cluster (bb_cluster *);
909 DEBUG_FUNCTION void
910 debug_cluster (bb_cluster *c)
912 print_cluster (stderr, c);
915 /* Update C->rep_bb, given that BB is added to the cluster. */
917 static void
918 update_rep_bb (bb_cluster *c, basic_block bb)
920 /* Initial. */
921 if (c->rep_bb == NULL)
923 c->rep_bb = bb;
924 return;
927 /* Current needs no deps, keep it. */
928 if (BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb) == NULL)
929 return;
931 /* Bb needs no deps, change rep_bb. */
932 if (BB_DEP_BB (bb) == NULL)
934 c->rep_bb = bb;
935 return;
938 /* Bb needs last deps earlier than current, change rep_bb. A potential
939 problem with this, is that the first deps might also be earlier, which
940 would mean we prefer longer lifetimes for the deps. To be able to check
941 for this, we would have to trace BB_FIRST_DEP_BB as well, besides
942 BB_DEP_BB, which is really BB_LAST_DEP_BB.
943 The benefit of choosing the bb with last deps earlier, is that it can
944 potentially be used as replacement for more bbs. */
945 if (dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, BB_DEP_BB (c->rep_bb), BB_DEP_BB (bb)))
946 c->rep_bb = bb;
949 /* Add BB to cluster C. Sets BB in C->bbs, and preds of BB in C->preds. */
951 static void
952 add_bb_to_cluster (bb_cluster *c, basic_block bb)
954 edge e;
955 edge_iterator ei;
957 bitmap_set_bit (c->bbs, bb->index);
959 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
960 bitmap_set_bit (c->preds, e->src->index);
962 update_rep_bb (c, bb);
965 /* Allocate and init new cluster. */
967 static bb_cluster *
968 new_cluster (void)
970 bb_cluster *c;
971 c = XCNEW (bb_cluster);
972 c->bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
973 c->preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
974 c->rep_bb = NULL;
975 return c;
978 /* Delete clusters. */
980 static void
981 delete_cluster (bb_cluster *c)
983 if (c == NULL)
984 return;
985 BITMAP_FREE (c->bbs);
986 BITMAP_FREE (c->preds);
987 XDELETE (c);
991 /* Array that contains all clusters. */
993 static vec<bb_cluster *> all_clusters;
995 /* Allocate all cluster vectors. */
997 static void
998 alloc_cluster_vectors (void)
1000 all_clusters.create (n_basic_blocks_for_fn (cfun));
1003 /* Reset all cluster vectors. */
1005 static void
1006 reset_cluster_vectors (void)
1008 unsigned int i;
1009 basic_block bb;
1010 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1011 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1012 all_clusters.truncate (0);
1013 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
1014 BB_CLUSTER (bb) = NULL;
1017 /* Delete all cluster vectors. */
1019 static void
1020 delete_cluster_vectors (void)
1022 unsigned int i;
1023 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1024 delete_cluster (all_clusters[i]);
1025 all_clusters.release ();
1028 /* Merge cluster C2 into C1. */
1030 static void
1031 merge_clusters (bb_cluster *c1, bb_cluster *c2)
1033 bitmap_ior_into (c1->bbs, c2->bbs);
1034 bitmap_ior_into (c1->preds, c2->preds);
1037 /* Register equivalence of BB1 and BB2 (members of cluster C). Store c in
1038 all_clusters, or merge c with existing cluster. */
1040 static void
1041 set_cluster (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1043 basic_block merge_bb, other_bb;
1044 bb_cluster *merge, *old, *c;
1046 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1048 c = new_cluster ();
1049 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb1);
1050 add_bb_to_cluster (c, bb2);
1051 BB_CLUSTER (bb1) = c;
1052 BB_CLUSTER (bb2) = c;
1053 c->index = all_clusters.length ();
1054 all_clusters.safe_push (c);
1056 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL || BB_CLUSTER (bb2) == NULL)
1058 merge_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb2 : bb1;
1059 other_bb = BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == NULL ? bb1 : bb2;
1060 merge = BB_CLUSTER (merge_bb);
1061 add_bb_to_cluster (merge, other_bb);
1062 BB_CLUSTER (other_bb) = merge;
1064 else if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1066 unsigned int i;
1067 bitmap_iterator bi;
1069 old = BB_CLUSTER (bb2);
1070 merge = BB_CLUSTER (bb1);
1071 merge_clusters (merge, old);
1072 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (old->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1073 BB_CLUSTER (BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i)) = merge;
1074 all_clusters[old->index] = NULL;
1075 update_rep_bb (merge, old->rep_bb);
1076 delete_cluster (old);
1078 else
1079 gcc_unreachable ();
1082 /* Return true if gimple operands T1 and T2 have the same value. */
1084 static bool
1085 gimple_operand_equal_value_p (tree t1, tree t2)
1087 if (t1 == t2)
1088 return true;
1090 if (t1 == NULL_TREE
1091 || t2 == NULL_TREE)
1092 return false;
1094 if (operand_equal_p (t1, t2, 0))
1095 return true;
1097 return gvn_uses_equal (t1, t2);
1100 /* Return true if gimple statements S1 and S2 are equal. Gimple_bb (s1) and
1101 gimple_bb (s2) are members of SAME_SUCC. */
1103 static bool
1104 gimple_equal_p (same_succ *same_succ, gimple *s1, gimple *s2)
1106 unsigned int i;
1107 tree lhs1, lhs2;
1108 basic_block bb1 = gimple_bb (s1), bb2 = gimple_bb (s2);
1109 tree t1, t2;
1110 bool inv_cond;
1111 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1113 if (gimple_code (s1) != gimple_code (s2))
1114 return false;
1116 switch (gimple_code (s1))
1118 case GIMPLE_CALL:
1119 if (!gimple_call_same_target_p (s1, s2))
1120 return false;
1122 t1 = gimple_call_chain (s1);
1123 t2 = gimple_call_chain (s2);
1124 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1125 return false;
1127 if (gimple_call_num_args (s1) != gimple_call_num_args (s2))
1128 return false;
1130 for (i = 0; i < gimple_call_num_args (s1); ++i)
1132 t1 = gimple_call_arg (s1, i);
1133 t2 = gimple_call_arg (s2, i);
1134 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1135 return false;
1138 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1139 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1140 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE && lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1141 return true;
1142 if (lhs1 == NULL_TREE || lhs2 == NULL_TREE)
1143 return false;
1144 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1145 return vn_valueize (lhs1) == vn_valueize (lhs2);
1146 return operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0);
1148 case GIMPLE_ASSIGN:
1149 lhs1 = gimple_get_lhs (s1);
1150 lhs2 = gimple_get_lhs (s2);
1151 if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) != SSA_NAME
1152 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) != SSA_NAME)
1153 return (operand_equal_p (lhs1, lhs2, 0)
1154 && gimple_operand_equal_value_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (s1),
1155 gimple_assign_rhs1 (s2)));
1156 else if (TREE_CODE (lhs1) == SSA_NAME
1157 && TREE_CODE (lhs2) == SSA_NAME)
1158 return operand_equal_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (s1),
1159 gimple_assign_rhs1 (s2), 0);
1160 return false;
1162 case GIMPLE_COND:
1163 t1 = gimple_cond_lhs (s1);
1164 t2 = gimple_cond_lhs (s2);
1165 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1166 return false;
1168 t1 = gimple_cond_rhs (s1);
1169 t2 = gimple_cond_rhs (s2);
1170 if (!gimple_operand_equal_value_p (t1, t2))
1171 return false;
1173 code1 = gimple_expr_code (s1);
1174 code2 = gimple_expr_code (s2);
1175 inv_cond = (bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb1->index)
1176 != bitmap_bit_p (same_succ->inverse, bb2->index));
1177 if (inv_cond)
1179 bool honor_nans = HONOR_NANS (t1);
1180 code2 = invert_tree_comparison (code2, honor_nans);
1182 return code1 == code2;
1184 default:
1185 return false;
1189 /* Let GSI skip backwards over local defs. Return the earliest vuse in VUSE.
1190 Return true in VUSE_ESCAPED if the vuse influenced a SSA_OP_DEF of one of the
1191 processed statements. */
1193 static void
1194 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree *vuse,
1195 bool *vuse_escaped)
1197 gimple *stmt;
1198 tree lvuse;
1200 while (true)
1202 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi))
1203 return;
1204 stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi);
1206 lvuse = gimple_vuse (stmt);
1207 if (lvuse != NULL_TREE)
1209 *vuse = lvuse;
1210 if (!ZERO_SSA_OPERANDS (stmt, SSA_OP_DEF))
1211 *vuse_escaped = true;
1214 if (!stmt_local_def (stmt))
1215 return;
1216 gsi_prev_nondebug (gsi);
1220 /* Determines whether BB1 and BB2 (members of same_succ) are duplicates. If so,
1221 clusters them. */
1223 static void
1224 find_duplicate (same_succ *same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1226 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi1 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb1);
1227 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi2 = gsi_last_nondebug_bb (bb2);
1228 tree vuse1 = NULL_TREE, vuse2 = NULL_TREE;
1229 bool vuse_escaped = false;
1231 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1232 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1234 while (!gsi_end_p (gsi1) && !gsi_end_p (gsi2))
1236 gimple *stmt1 = gsi_stmt (gsi1);
1237 gimple *stmt2 = gsi_stmt (gsi2);
1239 /* What could be better than this here is to blacklist the bb
1240 containing the stmt, when encountering the stmt f.i. in
1241 same_succ_hash. */
1242 if (is_tm_ending (stmt1)
1243 || is_tm_ending (stmt2))
1244 return;
1246 if (!gimple_equal_p (same_succ, stmt1, stmt2))
1247 return;
1249 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi1);
1250 gsi_prev_nondebug (&gsi2);
1251 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi1, &vuse1, &vuse_escaped);
1252 gsi_advance_bw_nondebug_nonlocal (&gsi2, &vuse2, &vuse_escaped);
1255 if (!(gsi_end_p (gsi1) && gsi_end_p (gsi2)))
1256 return;
1258 /* If the incoming vuses are not the same, and the vuse escaped into an
1259 SSA_OP_DEF, then merging the 2 blocks will change the value of the def,
1260 which potentially means the semantics of one of the blocks will be changed.
1261 TODO: make this check more precise. */
1262 if (vuse_escaped && vuse1 != vuse2)
1263 return;
1265 if (dump_file)
1266 fprintf (dump_file, "find_duplicates: <bb %d> duplicate of <bb %d>\n",
1267 bb1->index, bb2->index);
1269 set_cluster (bb1, bb2);
1272 /* Returns whether for all phis in DEST the phi alternatives for E1 and
1273 E2 are equal. */
1275 static bool
1276 same_phi_alternatives_1 (basic_block dest, edge e1, edge e2)
1278 int n1 = e1->dest_idx, n2 = e2->dest_idx;
1279 gphi_iterator gsi;
1281 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (dest); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1283 gphi *phi = gsi.phi ();
1284 tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi);
1285 tree val1 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n1);
1286 tree val2 = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, n2);
1288 if (virtual_operand_p (lhs))
1289 continue;
1291 if (operand_equal_for_phi_arg_p (val1, val2))
1292 continue;
1293 if (gvn_uses_equal (val1, val2))
1294 continue;
1296 return false;
1299 return true;
1302 /* Returns whether for all successors of BB1 and BB2 (members of SAME_SUCC), the
1303 phi alternatives for BB1 and BB2 are equal. */
1305 static bool
1306 same_phi_alternatives (same_succ *same_succ, basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1308 unsigned int s;
1309 bitmap_iterator bs;
1310 edge e1, e2;
1311 basic_block succ;
1313 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->succs, 0, s, bs)
1315 succ = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, s);
1316 e1 = find_edge (bb1, succ);
1317 e2 = find_edge (bb2, succ);
1318 if (e1->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX
1319 || e2->flags & EDGE_COMPLEX)
1320 return false;
1322 /* For all phis in bb, the phi alternatives for e1 and e2 need to have
1323 the same value. */
1324 if (!same_phi_alternatives_1 (succ, e1, e2))
1325 return false;
1328 return true;
1331 /* Return true if BB has non-vop phis. */
1333 static bool
1334 bb_has_non_vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1336 gimple_seq phis = phi_nodes (bb);
1337 gimple *phi;
1339 if (phis == NULL)
1340 return false;
1342 if (!gimple_seq_singleton_p (phis))
1343 return true;
1345 phi = gimple_seq_first_stmt (phis);
1346 return !virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (phi));
1349 /* Returns true if redirecting the incoming edges of FROM to TO maintains the
1350 invariant that uses in FROM are dominates by their defs. */
1352 static bool
1353 deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (basic_block from, basic_block to)
1355 basic_block cd, dep_bb = BB_DEP_BB (to);
1356 edge_iterator ei;
1357 edge e;
1358 bitmap from_preds = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1360 if (dep_bb == NULL)
1361 return true;
1363 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, from->preds)
1364 bitmap_set_bit (from_preds, e->src->index);
1365 cd = nearest_common_dominator_for_set (CDI_DOMINATORS, from_preds);
1366 BITMAP_FREE (from_preds);
1368 return dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, dep_bb, cd);
1371 /* Returns true if replacing BB1 (or its replacement bb) by BB2 (or its
1372 replacement bb) and vice versa maintains the invariant that uses in the
1373 replacement are dominates by their defs. */
1375 static bool
1376 deps_ok_for_redirect (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1378 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL)
1379 bb1 = BB_CLUSTER (bb1)->rep_bb;
1381 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb2) != NULL)
1382 bb2 = BB_CLUSTER (bb2)->rep_bb;
1384 return (deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb1, bb2)
1385 && deps_ok_for_redirect_from_bb_to_bb (bb2, bb1));
1388 /* Within SAME_SUCC->bbs, find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1390 static void
1391 find_clusters_1 (same_succ *same_succ)
1393 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1394 unsigned int i, j;
1395 bitmap_iterator bi, bj;
1396 int nr_comparisons;
1397 int max_comparisons = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_COMPARISONS);
1399 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, 0, i, bi)
1401 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1403 /* TODO: handle blocks with phi-nodes. We'll have to find corresponding
1404 phi-nodes in bb1 and bb2, with the same alternatives for the same
1405 preds. */
1406 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb1))
1407 continue;
1409 nr_comparisons = 0;
1410 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (same_succ->bbs, i + 1, j, bj)
1412 bb2 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1414 if (bb_has_non_vop_phi (bb2))
1415 continue;
1417 if (BB_CLUSTER (bb1) != NULL && BB_CLUSTER (bb1) == BB_CLUSTER (bb2))
1418 continue;
1420 /* Limit quadratic behaviour. */
1421 nr_comparisons++;
1422 if (nr_comparisons > max_comparisons)
1423 break;
1425 /* This is a conservative dependency check. We could test more
1426 precise for allowed replacement direction. */
1427 if (!deps_ok_for_redirect (bb1, bb2))
1428 continue;
1430 if (!(same_phi_alternatives (same_succ, bb1, bb2)))
1431 continue;
1433 find_duplicate (same_succ, bb1, bb2);
1438 /* Find clusters of bbs which can be merged. */
1440 static void
1441 find_clusters (void)
1443 same_succ *same;
1445 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1447 same = worklist.pop ();
1448 same->in_worklist = false;
1449 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1451 fprintf (dump_file, "processing worklist entry\n");
1452 same_succ_print (dump_file, same);
1454 find_clusters_1 (same);
1458 /* Returns the vop phi of BB, if any. */
1460 static gphi *
1461 vop_phi (basic_block bb)
1463 gphi *stmt;
1464 gphi_iterator gsi;
1465 for (gsi = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1467 stmt = gsi.phi ();
1468 if (! virtual_operand_p (gimple_phi_result (stmt)))
1469 continue;
1470 return stmt;
1472 return NULL;
1475 /* Redirect all edges from BB1 to BB2, removes BB1 and marks it as removed. */
1477 static void
1478 replace_block_by (basic_block bb1, basic_block bb2)
1480 edge pred_edge;
1481 edge e1, e2;
1482 edge_iterator ei;
1483 unsigned int i;
1484 gphi *bb2_phi;
1486 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1488 /* Mark the basic block as deleted. */
1489 mark_basic_block_deleted (bb1);
1491 /* Redirect the incoming edges of bb1 to bb2. */
1492 for (i = EDGE_COUNT (bb1->preds); i > 0 ; --i)
1494 pred_edge = EDGE_PRED (bb1, i - 1);
1495 pred_edge = redirect_edge_and_branch (pred_edge, bb2);
1496 gcc_assert (pred_edge != NULL);
1498 if (bb2_phi == NULL)
1499 continue;
1501 /* The phi might have run out of capacity when the redirect added an
1502 argument, which means it could have been replaced. Refresh it. */
1503 bb2_phi = vop_phi (bb2);
1505 add_phi_arg (bb2_phi, SSA_NAME_VAR (gimple_phi_result (bb2_phi)),
1506 pred_edge, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
1509 bb2->frequency += bb1->frequency;
1510 if (bb2->frequency > BB_FREQ_MAX)
1511 bb2->frequency = BB_FREQ_MAX;
1513 bb2->count += bb1->count;
1515 /* Merge the outgoing edge counts from bb1 onto bb2. */
1516 gcov_type out_sum = 0;
1517 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei, bb1->succs)
1519 e2 = find_edge (bb2, e1->dest);
1520 gcc_assert (e2);
1521 e2->count += e1->count;
1522 out_sum += e2->count;
1524 /* Recompute the edge probabilities from the new merged edge count.
1525 Use the sum of the new merged edge counts computed above instead
1526 of bb2's merged count, in case there are profile count insanities
1527 making the bb count inconsistent with the edge weights. */
1528 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e2, ei, bb2->succs)
1530 e2->probability = GCOV_COMPUTE_SCALE (e2->count, out_sum);
1533 /* Clear range info from all stmts in BB2 -- this transformation
1534 could make them out of date. */
1535 reset_flow_sensitive_info_in_bb (bb2);
1537 /* Do updates that use bb1, before deleting bb1. */
1538 release_last_vdef (bb1);
1539 same_succ_flush_bb (bb1);
1541 delete_basic_block (bb1);
1544 /* Bbs for which update_debug_stmt need to be called. */
1546 static bitmap update_bbs;
1548 /* For each cluster in all_clusters, merge all cluster->bbs. Returns
1549 number of bbs removed. */
1551 static int
1552 apply_clusters (void)
1554 basic_block bb1, bb2;
1555 bb_cluster *c;
1556 unsigned int i, j;
1557 bitmap_iterator bj;
1558 int nr_bbs_removed = 0;
1560 for (i = 0; i < all_clusters.length (); ++i)
1562 c = all_clusters[i];
1563 if (c == NULL)
1564 continue;
1566 bb2 = c->rep_bb;
1567 bitmap_set_bit (update_bbs, bb2->index);
1569 bitmap_clear_bit (c->bbs, bb2->index);
1570 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (c->bbs, 0, j, bj)
1572 bb1 = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, j);
1573 bitmap_clear_bit (update_bbs, bb1->index);
1575 replace_block_by (bb1, bb2);
1576 nr_bbs_removed++;
1580 return nr_bbs_removed;
1583 /* Resets debug statement STMT if it has uses that are not dominated by their
1584 defs. */
1586 static void
1587 update_debug_stmt (gimple *stmt)
1589 use_operand_p use_p;
1590 ssa_op_iter oi;
1591 basic_block bbuse;
1593 if (!gimple_debug_bind_p (stmt))
1594 return;
1596 bbuse = gimple_bb (stmt);
1597 FOR_EACH_PHI_OR_STMT_USE (use_p, stmt, oi, SSA_OP_USE)
1599 tree name = USE_FROM_PTR (use_p);
1600 gimple *def_stmt = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (name);
1601 basic_block bbdef = gimple_bb (def_stmt);
1602 if (bbdef == NULL || bbuse == bbdef
1603 || dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, bbuse, bbdef))
1604 continue;
1606 gimple_debug_bind_reset_value (stmt);
1607 update_stmt (stmt);
1608 break;
1612 /* Resets all debug statements that have uses that are not
1613 dominated by their defs. */
1615 static void
1616 update_debug_stmts (void)
1618 basic_block bb;
1619 bitmap_iterator bi;
1620 unsigned int i;
1622 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_BITMAP (update_bbs, 0, i, bi)
1624 gimple *stmt;
1625 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi;
1627 bb = BASIC_BLOCK_FOR_FN (cfun, i);
1628 for (gsi = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (gsi); gsi_next (&gsi))
1630 stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
1631 if (!is_gimple_debug (stmt))
1632 continue;
1633 update_debug_stmt (stmt);
1638 /* Runs tail merge optimization. */
1640 unsigned int
1641 tail_merge_optimize (unsigned int todo)
1643 int nr_bbs_removed_total = 0;
1644 int nr_bbs_removed;
1645 bool loop_entered = false;
1646 int iteration_nr = 0;
1647 int max_iterations = PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_MAX_TAIL_MERGE_ITERATIONS);
1649 if (!flag_tree_tail_merge
1650 || max_iterations == 0)
1651 return 0;
1653 timevar_push (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1655 if (!dom_info_available_p (CDI_DOMINATORS))
1657 /* PRE can leave us with unreachable blocks, remove them now. */
1658 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
1659 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1661 init_worklist ();
1663 while (!worklist.is_empty ())
1665 if (!loop_entered)
1667 loop_entered = true;
1668 alloc_cluster_vectors ();
1669 update_bbs = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
1671 else
1672 reset_cluster_vectors ();
1674 iteration_nr++;
1675 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1676 fprintf (dump_file, "worklist iteration #%d\n", iteration_nr);
1678 find_clusters ();
1679 gcc_assert (worklist.is_empty ());
1680 if (all_clusters.is_empty ())
1681 break;
1683 nr_bbs_removed = apply_clusters ();
1684 nr_bbs_removed_total += nr_bbs_removed;
1685 if (nr_bbs_removed == 0)
1686 break;
1688 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1690 if (iteration_nr == max_iterations)
1691 break;
1693 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1694 update_worklist ();
1697 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1698 fprintf (dump_file, "htab collision / search: %f\n",
1699 same_succ_htab->collisions ());
1701 if (nr_bbs_removed_total > 0)
1703 if (MAY_HAVE_DEBUG_STMTS)
1705 calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
1706 update_debug_stmts ();
1709 if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
1711 fprintf (dump_file, "Before TODOs.\n");
1712 dump_function_to_file (current_function_decl, dump_file, dump_flags);
1715 mark_virtual_operands_for_renaming (cfun);
1718 delete_worklist ();
1719 if (loop_entered)
1721 delete_cluster_vectors ();
1722 BITMAP_FREE (update_bbs);
1725 timevar_pop (TV_TREE_TAIL_MERGE);
1727 return todo;