1 /* Iterator routines for GIMPLE statements.
2 Copyright (C) 2007-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Aldy Hernandez <aldy@quesejoda.com>
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "basic-block.h"
27 #include "tree-ssa-alias.h"
28 #include "internal-fn.h"
30 #include "gimple-expr.h"
33 #include "gimple-iterator.h"
34 #include "gimple-ssa.h"
37 #include "tree-phinodes.h"
38 #include "ssa-iterators.h"
40 #include "value-prof.h"
43 /* Mark the statement STMT as modified, and update it. */
46 update_modified_stmt (gimple stmt
)
48 if (!ssa_operands_active (cfun
))
50 update_stmt_if_modified (stmt
);
54 /* Mark the statements in SEQ as modified, and update them. */
57 update_modified_stmts (gimple_seq seq
)
59 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
61 if (!ssa_operands_active (cfun
))
63 for (gsi
= gsi_start (seq
); !gsi_end_p (gsi
); gsi_next (&gsi
))
64 update_stmt_if_modified (gsi_stmt (gsi
));
68 /* Set BB to be the basic block for all the statements in the list
69 starting at FIRST and LAST. */
72 update_bb_for_stmts (gimple_seq_node first
, gimple_seq_node last
,
77 for (n
= first
; n
; n
= n
->next
)
79 gimple_set_bb (n
, bb
);
85 /* Set the frequencies for the cgraph_edges for each of the calls
86 starting at FIRST for their new position within BB. */
89 update_call_edge_frequencies (gimple_seq_node first
, basic_block bb
)
91 struct cgraph_node
*cfun_node
= NULL
;
95 for (n
= first
; n
; n
= n
->next
)
96 if (is_gimple_call (n
))
98 struct cgraph_edge
*e
;
100 /* These function calls are expensive enough that we want
101 to avoid calling them if we never see any calls. */
102 if (cfun_node
== NULL
)
104 cfun_node
= cgraph_node::get (current_function_decl
);
105 bb_freq
= (compute_call_stmt_bb_frequency
106 (current_function_decl
, bb
));
109 e
= cfun_node
->get_edge (n
);
111 e
->frequency
= bb_freq
;
115 /* Insert the sequence delimited by nodes FIRST and LAST before
116 iterator I. M specifies how to update iterator I after insertion
117 (see enum gsi_iterator_update).
119 This routine assumes that there is a forward and backward path
120 between FIRST and LAST (i.e., they are linked in a doubly-linked
121 list). Additionally, if FIRST == LAST, this routine will properly
122 insert a single node. */
125 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_before (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
,
126 gimple_seq_node first
,
127 gimple_seq_node last
,
128 enum gsi_iterator_update mode
)
131 gimple_seq_node cur
= i
->ptr
;
133 gcc_assert (!cur
|| cur
->prev
);
135 if ((bb
= gsi_bb (*i
)) != NULL
)
136 update_bb_for_stmts (first
, last
, bb
);
138 /* Link SEQ before CUR in the sequence. */
141 first
->prev
= cur
->prev
;
142 if (first
->prev
->next
)
143 first
->prev
->next
= first
;
145 gimple_seq_set_first (i
->seq
, first
);
151 gimple_seq_node itlast
= gimple_seq_last (*i
->seq
);
153 /* If CUR is NULL, we link at the end of the sequence (this case happens
154 when gsi_after_labels is called for a basic block that contains only
155 labels, so it returns an iterator after the end of the block, and
156 we need to insert before it; it might be cleaner to add a flag to the
157 iterator saying whether we are at the start or end of the list). */
161 first
->prev
= itlast
;
162 itlast
->next
= first
;
165 gimple_seq_set_first (i
->seq
, first
);
166 gimple_seq_set_last (i
->seq
, last
);
169 /* Update the iterator, if requested. */
173 case GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING
:
184 /* Inserts the sequence of statements SEQ before the statement pointed
185 by iterator I. MODE indicates what to do with the iterator after
186 insertion (see enum gsi_iterator_update).
188 This function does not scan for new operands. It is provided for
189 the use of the gimplifier, which manipulates statements for which
190 def/use information has not yet been constructed. Most callers
191 should use gsi_insert_seq_before. */
194 gsi_insert_seq_before_without_update (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple_seq seq
,
195 enum gsi_iterator_update mode
)
197 gimple_seq_node first
, last
;
202 /* Don't allow inserting a sequence into itself. */
203 gcc_assert (seq
!= *i
->seq
);
205 first
= gimple_seq_first (seq
);
206 last
= gimple_seq_last (seq
);
208 /* Empty sequences need no work. */
211 gcc_assert (first
== last
);
215 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_before (i
, first
, last
, mode
);
219 /* Inserts the sequence of statements SEQ before the statement pointed
220 by iterator I. MODE indicates what to do with the iterator after
221 insertion (see enum gsi_iterator_update). Scan the statements in SEQ
225 gsi_insert_seq_before (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple_seq seq
,
226 enum gsi_iterator_update mode
)
228 update_modified_stmts (seq
);
229 gsi_insert_seq_before_without_update (i
, seq
, mode
);
233 /* Insert the sequence delimited by nodes FIRST and LAST after
234 iterator I. M specifies how to update iterator I after insertion
235 (see enum gsi_iterator_update).
237 This routine assumes that there is a forward and backward path
238 between FIRST and LAST (i.e., they are linked in a doubly-linked
239 list). Additionally, if FIRST == LAST, this routine will properly
240 insert a single node. */
243 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_after (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
,
244 gimple_seq_node first
,
245 gimple_seq_node last
,
246 enum gsi_iterator_update m
)
249 gimple_seq_node cur
= i
->ptr
;
251 gcc_assert (!cur
|| cur
->prev
);
253 /* If the iterator is inside a basic block, we need to update the
254 basic block information for all the nodes between FIRST and LAST. */
255 if ((bb
= gsi_bb (*i
)) != NULL
)
256 update_bb_for_stmts (first
, last
, bb
);
258 /* Link SEQ after CUR. */
261 last
->next
= cur
->next
;
264 last
->next
->prev
= last
;
267 gimple_seq_set_last (i
->seq
, last
);
273 gcc_assert (!gimple_seq_last (*i
->seq
));
275 gimple_seq_set_first (i
->seq
, first
);
276 gimple_seq_set_last (i
->seq
, last
);
279 /* Update the iterator, if requested. */
285 case GSI_CONTINUE_LINKING
:
297 /* Links sequence SEQ after the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
298 MODE is as in gsi_insert_after.
300 This function does not scan for new operands. It is provided for
301 the use of the gimplifier, which manipulates statements for which
302 def/use information has not yet been constructed. Most callers
303 should use gsi_insert_seq_after. */
306 gsi_insert_seq_after_without_update (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple_seq seq
,
307 enum gsi_iterator_update mode
)
309 gimple_seq_node first
, last
;
314 /* Don't allow inserting a sequence into itself. */
315 gcc_assert (seq
!= *i
->seq
);
317 first
= gimple_seq_first (seq
);
318 last
= gimple_seq_last (seq
);
320 /* Empty sequences need no work. */
323 gcc_assert (first
== last
);
327 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_after (i
, first
, last
, mode
);
331 /* Links sequence SEQ after the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
332 MODE is as in gsi_insert_after. Scan the statements in SEQ
336 gsi_insert_seq_after (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple_seq seq
,
337 enum gsi_iterator_update mode
)
339 update_modified_stmts (seq
);
340 gsi_insert_seq_after_without_update (i
, seq
, mode
);
344 /* Move all statements in the sequence after I to a new sequence.
345 Return this new sequence. */
348 gsi_split_seq_after (gimple_stmt_iterator i
)
350 gimple_seq_node cur
, next
;
351 gimple_seq
*pold_seq
, new_seq
;
355 /* How can we possibly split after the end, or before the beginning? */
356 gcc_assert (cur
&& cur
->next
);
361 gimple_seq_set_first (&new_seq
, next
);
362 gimple_seq_set_last (&new_seq
, gimple_seq_last (*pold_seq
));
363 gimple_seq_set_last (pold_seq
, cur
);
370 /* Set the statement to which GSI points to STMT. This only updates
371 the iterator and the gimple sequence, it doesn't do the bookkeeping
375 gsi_set_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
, gimple stmt
)
377 gimple orig_stmt
= gsi_stmt (*gsi
);
380 stmt
->next
= next
= orig_stmt
->next
;
381 stmt
->prev
= prev
= orig_stmt
->prev
;
382 /* Note how we don't clear next/prev of orig_stmt. This is so that
383 copies of *GSI our callers might still hold (to orig_stmt)
384 can be advanced as if they too were replaced. */
388 gimple_seq_set_first (gsi
->seq
, stmt
);
392 gimple_seq_set_last (gsi
->seq
, stmt
);
398 /* Move all statements in the sequence before I to a new sequence.
399 Return this new sequence. I is set to the head of the new list. */
402 gsi_split_seq_before (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple_seq
*pnew_seq
)
404 gimple_seq_node cur
, prev
;
409 /* How can we possibly split after the end? */
418 /* Set the limits on NEW_SEQ. */
419 gimple_seq_set_first (pnew_seq
, cur
);
420 gimple_seq_set_last (pnew_seq
, gimple_seq_last (old_seq
));
422 /* Cut OLD_SEQ before I. */
423 gimple_seq_set_last (&old_seq
, prev
);
429 /* Replace the statement pointed-to by GSI to STMT. If UPDATE_EH_INFO
430 is true, the exception handling information of the original
431 statement is moved to the new statement. Assignments must only be
432 replaced with assignments to the same LHS. Returns whether EH edge
433 cleanup is required. */
436 gsi_replace (gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
, gimple stmt
, bool update_eh_info
)
438 gimple orig_stmt
= gsi_stmt (*gsi
);
439 bool require_eh_edge_purge
= false;
441 if (stmt
== orig_stmt
)
444 gcc_assert (!gimple_has_lhs (orig_stmt
) || !gimple_has_lhs (stmt
)
445 || gimple_get_lhs (orig_stmt
) == gimple_get_lhs (stmt
));
447 gimple_set_location (stmt
, gimple_location (orig_stmt
));
448 gimple_set_bb (stmt
, gsi_bb (*gsi
));
450 /* Preserve EH region information from the original statement, if
451 requested by the caller. */
453 require_eh_edge_purge
= maybe_clean_or_replace_eh_stmt (orig_stmt
, stmt
);
455 gimple_duplicate_stmt_histograms (cfun
, stmt
, cfun
, orig_stmt
);
457 /* Free all the data flow information for ORIG_STMT. */
458 gimple_set_bb (orig_stmt
, NULL
);
459 gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun
, orig_stmt
);
460 delink_stmt_imm_use (orig_stmt
);
462 gsi_set_stmt (gsi
, stmt
);
463 gimple_set_modified (stmt
, true);
464 update_modified_stmt (stmt
);
465 return require_eh_edge_purge
;
469 /* Replace the statement pointed-to by GSI with the sequence SEQ.
470 If UPDATE_EH_INFO is true, the exception handling information of
471 the original statement is moved to the last statement of the new
472 sequence. If the old statement is an assignment, then so must
473 be the last statement of the new sequence, and they must have the
477 gsi_replace_with_seq (gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
, gimple_seq seq
,
480 gimple_stmt_iterator seqi
;
482 if (gimple_seq_empty_p (seq
))
484 gsi_remove (gsi
, true);
487 seqi
= gsi_last (seq
);
488 last
= gsi_stmt (seqi
);
489 gsi_remove (&seqi
, false);
490 gsi_insert_seq_before (gsi
, seq
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
491 gsi_replace (gsi
, last
, update_eh_info
);
495 /* Insert statement STMT before the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
496 M specifies how to update iterator I after insertion (see enum
497 gsi_iterator_update).
499 This function does not scan for new operands. It is provided for
500 the use of the gimplifier, which manipulates statements for which
501 def/use information has not yet been constructed. Most callers
502 should use gsi_insert_before. */
505 gsi_insert_before_without_update (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple stmt
,
506 enum gsi_iterator_update m
)
508 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_before (i
, stmt
, stmt
, m
);
511 /* Insert statement STMT before the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
512 Update STMT's basic block and scan it for new operands. M
513 specifies how to update iterator I after insertion (see enum
514 gsi_iterator_update). */
517 gsi_insert_before (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple stmt
,
518 enum gsi_iterator_update m
)
520 update_modified_stmt (stmt
);
521 gsi_insert_before_without_update (i
, stmt
, m
);
525 /* Insert statement STMT after the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
526 M specifies how to update iterator I after insertion (see enum
527 gsi_iterator_update).
529 This function does not scan for new operands. It is provided for
530 the use of the gimplifier, which manipulates statements for which
531 def/use information has not yet been constructed. Most callers
532 should use gsi_insert_after. */
535 gsi_insert_after_without_update (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple stmt
,
536 enum gsi_iterator_update m
)
538 gsi_insert_seq_nodes_after (i
, stmt
, stmt
, m
);
542 /* Insert statement STMT after the statement pointed-to by iterator I.
543 Update STMT's basic block and scan it for new operands. M
544 specifies how to update iterator I after insertion (see enum
545 gsi_iterator_update). */
548 gsi_insert_after (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, gimple stmt
,
549 enum gsi_iterator_update m
)
551 update_modified_stmt (stmt
);
552 gsi_insert_after_without_update (i
, stmt
, m
);
556 /* Remove the current stmt from the sequence. The iterator is updated
557 to point to the next statement.
559 REMOVE_PERMANENTLY is true when the statement is going to be removed
560 from the IL and not reinserted elsewhere. In that case we remove the
561 statement pointed to by iterator I from the EH tables, and free its
562 operand caches. Otherwise we do not modify this information. Returns
563 true whether EH edge cleanup is required. */
566 gsi_remove (gimple_stmt_iterator
*i
, bool remove_permanently
)
568 gimple_seq_node cur
, next
, prev
;
569 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (*i
);
570 bool require_eh_edge_purge
= false;
572 if (gimple_code (stmt
) != GIMPLE_PHI
)
573 insert_debug_temps_for_defs (i
);
575 /* Free all the data flow information for STMT. */
576 gimple_set_bb (stmt
, NULL
);
577 delink_stmt_imm_use (stmt
);
578 gimple_set_modified (stmt
, true);
580 if (remove_permanently
)
582 require_eh_edge_purge
= remove_stmt_from_eh_lp (stmt
);
583 gimple_remove_stmt_histograms (cfun
, stmt
);
586 /* Update the iterator and re-wire the links in I->SEQ. */
590 /* See gsi_set_stmt for why we don't reset prev/next of STMT. */
593 /* Cur is not last. */
596 /* Cur is last but not first. */
597 gimple_seq_set_last (i
->seq
, prev
);
600 /* Cur is not first. */
608 return require_eh_edge_purge
;
612 /* Finds iterator for STMT. */
615 gsi_for_stmt (gimple stmt
)
617 gimple_stmt_iterator i
;
618 basic_block bb
= gimple_bb (stmt
);
620 if (gimple_code (stmt
) == GIMPLE_PHI
)
621 i
= gsi_start_phis (bb
);
623 i
= gsi_start_bb (bb
);
630 /* Move the statement at FROM so it comes right after the statement at TO. */
633 gsi_move_after (gimple_stmt_iterator
*from
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*to
)
635 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (*from
);
636 gsi_remove (from
, false);
638 /* We must have GSI_NEW_STMT here, as gsi_move_after is sometimes used to
639 move statements to an empty block. */
640 gsi_insert_after (to
, stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
644 /* Move the statement at FROM so it comes right before the statement
648 gsi_move_before (gimple_stmt_iterator
*from
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*to
)
650 gimple stmt
= gsi_stmt (*from
);
651 gsi_remove (from
, false);
653 /* For consistency with gsi_move_after, it might be better to have
654 GSI_NEW_STMT here; however, that breaks several places that expect
655 that TO does not change. */
656 gsi_insert_before (to
, stmt
, GSI_SAME_STMT
);
660 /* Move the statement at FROM to the end of basic block BB. */
663 gsi_move_to_bb_end (gimple_stmt_iterator
*from
, basic_block bb
)
665 gimple_stmt_iterator last
= gsi_last_bb (bb
);
666 gcc_checking_assert (gsi_bb (last
) == bb
);
668 /* Have to check gsi_end_p because it could be an empty block. */
669 if (!gsi_end_p (last
) && is_ctrl_stmt (gsi_stmt (last
)))
670 gsi_move_before (from
, &last
);
672 gsi_move_after (from
, &last
);
676 /* Add STMT to the pending list of edge E. No actual insertion is
677 made until a call to gsi_commit_edge_inserts () is made. */
680 gsi_insert_on_edge (edge e
, gimple stmt
)
682 gimple_seq_add_stmt (&PENDING_STMT (e
), stmt
);
685 /* Add the sequence of statements SEQ to the pending list of edge E.
686 No actual insertion is made until a call to gsi_commit_edge_inserts
690 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge (edge e
, gimple_seq seq
)
692 gimple_seq_add_seq (&PENDING_STMT (e
), seq
);
695 /* Return a new iterator pointing to the first statement in sequence of
696 statements on edge E. Such statements need to be subsequently moved into a
697 basic block by calling gsi_commit_edge_inserts. */
700 gsi_start_edge (edge e
)
702 return gsi_start (PENDING_STMT (e
));
705 /* Insert the statement pointed-to by GSI into edge E. Every attempt
706 is made to place the statement in an existing basic block, but
707 sometimes that isn't possible. When it isn't possible, the edge is
708 split and the statement is added to the new block.
710 In all cases, the returned *GSI points to the correct location. The
711 return value is true if insertion should be done after the location,
712 or false if it should be done before the location. If a new basic block
713 has to be created, it is stored in *NEW_BB. */
716 gimple_find_edge_insert_loc (edge e
, gimple_stmt_iterator
*gsi
,
719 basic_block dest
, src
;
724 /* If the destination has one predecessor which has no PHI nodes,
725 insert there. Except for the exit block.
727 The requirement for no PHI nodes could be relaxed. Basically we
728 would have to examine the PHIs to prove that none of them used
729 the value set by the statement we want to insert on E. That
730 hardly seems worth the effort. */
732 if (single_pred_p (dest
)
733 && gimple_seq_empty_p (phi_nodes (dest
))
734 && dest
!= EXIT_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
736 *gsi
= gsi_start_bb (dest
);
737 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi
))
740 /* Make sure we insert after any leading labels. */
741 tmp
= gsi_stmt (*gsi
);
742 while (gimple_code (tmp
) == GIMPLE_LABEL
)
745 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi
))
747 tmp
= gsi_stmt (*gsi
);
750 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi
))
752 *gsi
= gsi_last_bb (dest
);
759 /* If the source has one successor, the edge is not abnormal and
760 the last statement does not end a basic block, insert there.
761 Except for the entry block. */
763 if ((e
->flags
& EDGE_ABNORMAL
) == 0
764 && single_succ_p (src
)
765 && src
!= ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
))
767 *gsi
= gsi_last_bb (src
);
768 if (gsi_end_p (*gsi
))
771 tmp
= gsi_stmt (*gsi
);
772 if (!stmt_ends_bb_p (tmp
))
775 switch (gimple_code (tmp
))
785 /* Otherwise, create a new basic block, and split this edge. */
786 dest
= split_edge (e
);
789 e
= single_pred_edge (dest
);
794 /* Similar to gsi_insert_on_edge+gsi_commit_edge_inserts. If a new
795 block has to be created, it is returned. */
798 gsi_insert_on_edge_immediate (edge e
, gimple stmt
)
800 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
801 basic_block new_bb
= NULL
;
804 gcc_assert (!PENDING_STMT (e
));
806 ins_after
= gimple_find_edge_insert_loc (e
, &gsi
, &new_bb
);
808 update_call_edge_frequencies (stmt
, gsi
.bb
);
811 gsi_insert_after (&gsi
, stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
813 gsi_insert_before (&gsi
, stmt
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
818 /* Insert STMTS on edge E. If a new block has to be created, it
822 gsi_insert_seq_on_edge_immediate (edge e
, gimple_seq stmts
)
824 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
825 basic_block new_bb
= NULL
;
828 gcc_assert (!PENDING_STMT (e
));
830 ins_after
= gimple_find_edge_insert_loc (e
, &gsi
, &new_bb
);
831 update_call_edge_frequencies (gimple_seq_first (stmts
), gsi
.bb
);
834 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
836 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi
, stmts
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
841 /* This routine will commit all pending edge insertions, creating any new
842 basic blocks which are necessary. */
845 gsi_commit_edge_inserts (void)
851 gsi_commit_one_edge_insert (single_succ_edge (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR_FOR_FN (cfun
)),
854 FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb
, cfun
)
855 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e
, ei
, bb
->succs
)
856 gsi_commit_one_edge_insert (e
, NULL
);
860 /* Commit insertions pending at edge E. If a new block is created, set NEW_BB
861 to this block, otherwise set it to NULL. */
864 gsi_commit_one_edge_insert (edge e
, basic_block
*new_bb
)
869 if (PENDING_STMT (e
))
871 gimple_stmt_iterator gsi
;
872 gimple_seq seq
= PENDING_STMT (e
);
875 PENDING_STMT (e
) = NULL
;
877 ins_after
= gimple_find_edge_insert_loc (e
, &gsi
, new_bb
);
878 update_call_edge_frequencies (gimple_seq_first (seq
), gsi
.bb
);
881 gsi_insert_seq_after (&gsi
, seq
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
883 gsi_insert_seq_before (&gsi
, seq
, GSI_NEW_STMT
);
887 /* Returns iterator at the start of the list of phi nodes of BB. */
890 gsi_start_phis (basic_block bb
)
892 gimple_seq
*pseq
= phi_nodes_ptr (bb
);
893 return gsi_start_1 (pseq
);